小學(xué)語文微課教案
發(fā)表時間:2021-04-30Module10Fitness學(xué)案。
一般給學(xué)生們上課之前,老師就早早地準(zhǔn)備好了教案課件,大家在認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備自己的教案課件了吧。只有規(guī)劃好新的教案課件工作,新的工作才會更順利!你們知道哪些教案課件的范文呢?下面是小編精心為您整理的“Module10Fitness學(xué)案”,大家不妨來參考。希望您能喜歡!
Module10Fitness
學(xué)案范例
Unit1預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)綱
一、單詞拓展
1.fitness
1)健康(n.)physicalfitness身體健康Hewroteabookaboutfitness.
2)fit(adj.)健康的、合適的keepfit/healthyIeatthreeapplesadaytokeepfit.
2.ache
1)疼,痛(v.n.)Hefeltacheinhishand.
2)headache,stomachache,toothache
3.exercise
鍛煉,練習(xí)(n.)do/takeexerciseYoushouldtakemoreexercise.
4.interest
1)興趣(n.)takeinterestin對…感興趣
2)interesting(adj.)interested(adj.)beinterestedin…
二你知道下列短語嗎?能用它們造個句嗎?
1.abit,
2.giveup,
3.stayfit/healthy,
4.takealotofexercise,
5.doweighttraining,
6.gorunning,
7.talkabout,
8.bumpinto,
9.looklike,
三你知道定語從句嗎?看看語法書吧!
whose在定語從句中的用法
whose是定語從句中一個常用的關(guān)系代詞,表“……的”之意;它可以指“人的”,也可以指“物的”;既可以引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句,也可以引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句。
例句:Ihavegotafriendwhosefatherisapoliceman.
我有一個朋友,他爸爸是一名警察。
試一試:
1.父親是教師的那個女孩學(xué)習(xí)非常好。
Thegirl_________________________studiesverywell.
2.那個綠皮書是我的。
Thebook_______________________ismine.
3.他住在房門朝南的那個房間。
Helivesintheroom_____________facessouth.
4.戴紅色眼鏡的那位女士是我的老師。
Thewomanisourteacher______________arered.
Unit2預(yù)習(xí)導(dǎo)綱
一、單詞拓展
1.tasty
1)taste品嘗,唱起來(v.)
Ienjoythesoupverymuch.Ittastesgood.taste為系動詞,后跟形容詞。
味道,口味(n.)Everyonehashisowntaste.
2)tasty可口的Havesomesandwiches,theyaretasty.
2.behave
1)behave舉止,表現(xiàn)(v.)Nowyouareabigboyandyoumustbehavebetter.
2)behaviour舉止,表現(xiàn),品行(n.)Sheisagoodstudentandherbehaviouratschoolisverygood.
3.persuade
1)persuade說服;勸服(v.)Itsimpossibletopersuadehim.
persuadesb.todosth.eg.Iwilltrytopersuademymothertobuymeanewbike.
2)persuasion說服;勸服(n.)
3)persuasive(adj.)有說服力的
4.prefer
(v.)更喜歡,寧愿,寧可常常與to連用構(gòu)成prefer...to
eg.IpreferEnglishtoChinese.=IlikeEnglishbetterthanChinese.我喜歡英語勝過語文。
Hepreferssubwaytraintobus.他寧可坐地鐵也不做公交車。
5.diet
1)飲食(n.)Itsimportanttohaveahealthydiet.
2)beondiet節(jié)食Itseemsthatlilyisondiet.Shelooksslimnow.
二、你知道下列短語嗎?
1.goback2.belike3.findout
4.healthyfood5.intheend6.agreewith
7.allover8.banfrom9.improvediet
三、你知道下列句型嗎?能用他們造個句嗎?
1.bebadfor….
2.refusetodosth.
3.persuadetodosth.
4.decidetodo
5.needtodo
6.prefertodo
7.sb.spendtimeon
四、語法講解
關(guān)系代詞whose是who的所有格形式,在定語從句中作定語,既可修飾人也可修飾物。
如:ThecupwhoselidIhavelostisstillnice.那只被我丟了蓋子的杯子仍舊很好看。
(whose修飾先行詞cup,在從句中作定語)
Thehousewhosewindowsaregreenisworth200,000yuan.那座綠色窗戶的房子值二十萬元。
(whose修飾先行詞house,在從句中作定語)
1.如果先行詞指人,“whose+名詞”可以改為“the+名詞+ofwhom”。如:
Thegirlthefatherofwhomisateacherstudiesverywell.
=Thegirlwhosefatherisateacherstudiesverywell.父親是教師的那個女孩學(xué)習(xí)非常好。
2.如果先行詞指物,“whose+名詞”可以改為“the+名詞+ofwhich”。如:
Helivesintheroomthedoorofwhichfacessouth.
=Helivesintheroomwhosedoorfacessouth.他住在房門朝南的那個房間。
請將下面兩個句子合并為一個含定語從句的句子。
1.Ihaveafriend.Herfatherisadoctor.______________________________________________
2.Thereisaboyinourteamwhoseparentswanthimtogotoasportsschool.
_____________________________________________________________________________
第一課時:(聽說課)Unit1I’vegotafriendwhosebrotheristrainingfortheOlympics.
課堂學(xué)案
Step1.課前預(yù)習(xí)檢測(根據(jù)學(xué)生情況,可以二選一)
1.英漢詞組互譯。
1)保持健康____________________2)放棄___________________________
3)足夠強(qiáng)壯____________________4)做大量的鍛煉___________________
5)談?wù)揰_______________________6)看起來像_______________________
7)bumpinto____________________8)doweighttraining__________________
2請根據(jù)句意選詞填空。
ache,interest,weight,fit,strong,abit,exercise
1)You’llmakeyourback________ifyoucarrytoomanythings.
2)Goingrunningisthebestwaytokeep______forus.
3)Youshouldtakealotof_________everyday.
4)Itcanmakeyou_______andhealthy.
5)Doyoudoany_______training.
6)Youlook_______tired.
7)Shehasno_______indanceatall.
Step2聽力訓(xùn)練(Activity3)
聽第一段對話,完成1-3小題(beginning–Lingling3)
()1.HowdidTonyfindthebasketballtraining?
A.Boring.B.Tiring.C.Exciting.
()2.WhoistrainingfortheOlympics?
A.Tony.B.Daming.C.AbrotherofLingling’sfriend.
()3.WhatwilltheboyinDaming’steamneedtodo?
A.Heneedstodoalotofexercise.
B.Heneedstoeatmorefood.
C.Heneedstoseeadoctor.
聽第二段對話,(Lingling3–ending),填寫表格信息
WhosecameratobenearlylostTony’s________camera
Wheretonearlylostthecameraattheschool_________
Whattoneedphotosforthenext__________match
WhowantedtoseeBettythe____________
WhatdidDamingsaytoBettyGood__________
Step3語法講練(Activity3)
1請在對話中找到下列各句,你知道它們的意思嗎?
1)I’vegotafriendwhosebrotheristrainingfortheOlympics.
2)There’saboyinourteamwhoseparentswanthimtogotoasportsschool.
3)It’smyfatherwhogivesmemypocketmoney.
4)He’sthepersonwhosecameraInearlylost.
5)Hedoesn’tlooklikesomeonewhosefitnessandhealthinteresthimverymuch.
2.請同學(xué)們觀察畫線部分在句中的作用,句子中包含了什么語法項目。
3.舉一反三。
1)我有一只名叫咪咪的小貓。
Ihaveacat________________isMimi.
2)請不要坐在椅子腿壞的那個椅子上。
Pleasedon’tsitonthechair___________________isbroken.
3)那個女孩是我的好朋友,她的爸爸是個醫(yī)生。
Thegirlismygoodfriend_____________________isadoctor.
4.完成P84Activity1.
Step4當(dāng)堂檢測
1.單項選擇。
1)Infact,Tomdidn’tknowtheoldmanhelpedhimjustnow.(2011西城一模)
A.whoseB.whichC./D.who
2)Ifyouwant_____healthy,youshouldtakealotofexercise.
A.keepB.keptC.tokeepD.keeping
3)Theroomis______toholdallthestudents.
A.enoughbigB.bigenoughC.smallenoughD.enoughsmall
4)Wearentallowed_____basketballintheclass.
A.toplayB.playingC.playD.played
5)Thewoman______cametoschoolyesterdayismyaunt.
A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which
6)Wouldyouliketogivemethecartoonbook_______coverhasamouse?
A.thatB.whoseC.whoD.which
2.完成句子。
1)如果你想跟上他們,就不要放棄。
____________________ifyouwanttocatchupwiththem.
2)你需要做大量的練習(xí)來保持健康。
Youneedto______________________tokeepfit.
3)我不夠高,夠不著架子上的書。
I’mnot________________toreachthebooksontheshelf.
4)他想為他的媽媽買一個照相機(jī)。
He_____________________________forhismother.
5)昨天我們拜訪了張先生,他的女兒去年上了大學(xué)。
YesterdaywevisitedMr.Zhang________________________________lastyear.
第二課時:(閱讀課)Unit2Jamieisacookwhoseideaarechangingschooldinners.
課堂學(xué)案
Step1.課前預(yù)習(xí)檢測
英漢詞組互譯。
1)healthyfood________________2)findout_________________________
3)banfrom___________________4)intheend________________________
5)對…有害處_________________6)同意某人的意見__________________
7)遍及__________________8)改善飲食___________________
Step2.閱讀訓(xùn)練。
1.主旨閱讀:
P1a.Whatisthehealthyfood
P2b.Gettingthingsdone
P3c.Whatsonthemenu
P4d.improveschoolmeals
2.細(xì)節(jié)閱讀:閱讀課文,回答下列問題。
1)Whatdidthechildrenhavefortheirmeals?
____________________________________________________
2)Whendidchildrenbehaveverybad?
____________________________________________________
3)Howdidthechildrenandthecookknowaboutfoodintheschool?
____________________________________________________
4)Whatishealthyfood?
____________________________________________________
5)Whatshouldthegovernmentdotoimprovetheschoolmeals?
____________________________________________________
閱讀課文,完成表格信息。
Typicalschoolmeal
Disadvantagesofjunkfood
Healthyfood
Makingchangestothediet
3.閱讀提升:
閱讀課文,還原句子。
A.Healsofoundthepeoplewhoworkedinthekitchendidntknowaboutthefoodandhealth.
B.Hethoughtitsaproblemthatthechildreninschoolwereeatingjunkfood.
C.Intheend,theybegantolikethefoodJamiecooked.
JamieOliverisayoungcookwhowantstoimproveschooldinners.In2005hewentbacktoschooltoseewhatthechildrenwereeating.___1___Sohetookthevegetablesintoclassbutthechildrendidntknowthem.Theyknewlittleabouthealthyfood.___2___Hetaughtthemaboutthehealthyfood.Hecookedhealthymealsforchildren,butalotoftheteenagersrefusedtothenewfood.Jamieshowedthemwhythejunkfoodwasnthealthy.___3___Headvisedthegovernmenttobanjunkfoodfromschools,trainthecooks,educatethechildrenandspendmoremoneyonschooldinners.ThenewspaperandTVstationbegantosupporthim.HisideachangedschooldinnersalloverBritain.
微完形:
WhenJamie___1___vegetablesintoclass,thechildrendidn’tknowwhattheywere.Jamie___2___thatthechildrendidn’tknowabouthealthyfood.Thenhetalkedtothepeoplewhoworkedinthe___3___.Hefoundoutthattheydidn’tknow___4___aboutfoodandhealth,andtheydidn’thaveverymuchmoneytospend.
Hedecidedtoteachcooksandthechildrenabouthealthyfood.Itwas___5___work!Hecookedhealthymealsforthem___6___meat,rice,pastaandvegetables,butalotoftheteenagers___7___toeatthenewfood.Jamieshowedthem___8___thejunkfoodwasn’thealthy.Intheend,whenJamie___9___themtotryhiscooking,theylikedit!
()1.A.tookB.carriedC.boughtD.fetched
()2.A.knewB.realisedC.learnedD.guessed
()3.A.officesB.gymsC.labsD.kitchens
()4.A.littleB.bitC.enoughD.any
()5.A.easyB.hardC.busyD.free
()6.A.includingB.increasingC.introducingD.indescribing
()7.A.agreedB.refusedC.decidedD.offered
()8.A.whereB.whenC.whatD.why
()9.A.madeB.letC.persuadedD.kept
Step3鞏固加深
1.請在課文中畫出下列重要詞組。
1)goback;2)belike;3)findout;
4)healthyfood;5)intheend;6)agreewith;
7)allover;8)banfrom;9)improvediet
2.你理解下列句子的含義嗎?
1)JamieOliverisayoungcookwhowantstoimproveschooldinners.
_____________________________________________________
2)Childrenwhosemiddymealsweredifficulttoteachintheafternoon.
_____________________________________________________
3)JamieOliverisacookwhoseideaarechangingschooldinnersalloverBritain.
_____________________________________________________
3.你還記得下列句型嗎?在課文中找到它的原句。
1)bebadfor….
2)refusetodosth.
3)persuadetodosth.
4)prefertodo
5)sb.spends.t.on
練練吧!
1).數(shù)學(xué)太難學(xué)了,我更愿意去學(xué)英語。
ItstoodifficulttolearnmathandI______________________English.
2).去年我說服媽媽給我買了臺電腦。
I______________________buymeacomputer.
3).老人們每天都花一個小時鍛煉。
Theold__________________________________exerciseseveryday.
4).你最好別吃太多冰淇淋,對你的胃不好。
Youdbetterhavetoomuchicecream,it____________________yourstomach.
5).她拒絕和Sally一起去看電影。
She_______________________afilmwithSally.
Step4當(dāng)堂檢測(語法和句型)
1單項選擇(語法)
()1.–Thisisthemostinterestingexperiment_______Ihaveeverdoneatschool.
A.whoB.whenC.whereD.that
()2.He’stheperson______cameraInearlylost.(群學(xué)網(wǎng) WWW.qX54.CoM)
A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.who
()3.There’saboyinourteam_____parentswanthimtogotoasportsschool.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whose
()4.Look!Theman____isinblackisafamouspainter.
A.whichB.whoC.whereD.when
()5.Ilikethesevolunteers______arealwaysfriendlyandeasygoing.
A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose
2完成句子(句型)
1).垃圾食品對湯姆的健康沒好處,我們應(yīng)該阻止他吃。
JunkfoodTom’shealth.Weshouldstophimfromeatingit.
2).他昨天拒絕來參加我的生日聚會。
He_______________________tomybirthdayparty.
3).孩子們需要每天花半小時去看書。
Childrenneedto__________________________________books.
4).上周日我姐姐說服我跟她一起去購物了。
Mysister______________________shopping
5).我家離公園不遠(yuǎn),我更愿意走著去那。
Theparkisnotfarfrommyhome,soI_____________________there.
第三課時:(寫作課)Unit2It’sstillreadandloved.
課堂學(xué)案
Step1課前復(fù)習(xí)檢測
1.英漢詞組互譯
1)gobacktoschool________________2)junkfood____________________
3)findout________________________4)decidetodo___________________
5)healthyfood____________________6)refusetodo____________________
7)intheend_____________________8)banfrom____________________
9)agreewith____________________10)allover____________________
2.完成句子
1)我媽媽拒絕吃垃圾食品。
Mymother_____________________junkfood.
2)垃圾食品對我們的健康沒好處,所以我們應(yīng)該少吃垃圾食品。
Junkfood______________________ourhealth,soweshouldeatlessjunkfood.
3)散步是最好的保持健康的方式之一。
Walkingis_______________________________tokeephealth.
4)我們需要在學(xué)校禁止垃圾食品。
We____________________________________fromschools.
5)保持健康對每個人來說都很重要。
______________________________________keephealthy.
Step2寫作訓(xùn)練
寫作題目:
根據(jù)中文大意和英文提示詞語,寫出意思連貫、符合邏輯、不少于60詞的英文文段。
所給英文提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。
談?wù)勀闶侨绾瓮ㄟ^飲食和鍛煉來保持健康的?你還有哪些建議與大家分享?fruit,vegetables,meat,ice-cream,water,junkfood
run,playbasketball,watchTV,playcomputergames,haveenoughsleep
happy,helpful,friendly,nervous,
11話題:
審題:2時態(tài):
3人稱:
1開頭:1
構(gòu)思:2信息點:2
3結(jié)尾:3
活動一:連詞成句
1It,veryimportant,everyone,keephealthy.
___________________________________________________
2We,can,spend,anhour,playing,ballgames.
___________________________________________________
3.It,veryimportant,us,takemorefruits,vegetables.
___________________________________________________
4There,are,manyways,keephealthy.
___________________________________________________
5.We,hadbetter,eatvegetables,fruit
___________________________________________________
活動二:翻譯練習(xí)
1.沒有健康的體魄我們無法好好學(xué)習(xí)與工作。
___________________________________________________
2.多吃水果蔬菜對我們來說很重要,因為里面有維生素D。
___________________________________________________
3.每天做運(yùn)動使我們的身體更強(qiáng)壯。
___________________________________________________
4.我們應(yīng)該保持均衡的飲食。
___________________________________________________
5.保持適中的體重是個好辦法。
___________________________________________________
活動三:寫作練習(xí)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第四課時:(復(fù)習(xí)課)Unit3Languageinuse.
課堂學(xué)案
Step1.課前復(fù)習(xí)檢測
1.英漢詞組互譯
1)保持健康____________________2)放棄___________________________
3)談?wù)揰_______________________4)看起來像_______________________
5)healthyfood___________________6)findout________________________
7)banfrom______________________8)intheend________________________
9)gobacktoschool_______________10)allover________________________
2.完成句子
1).王先生決定戒煙了。
Mr.Wangsmoking.
2).年輕人需要做大量的練習(xí)來保持健康。
Youngpeopletokeephealthy.
3).垃圾食品對身體有害。
Junkfood___________________________ourbody.
4).這里不允許照相。
Takingphotos__________________________here.
5).說服他同意我們的觀點是很困難的。
It’sdifficult_____________.
Step2詞匯訓(xùn)練
1.你還記得這些詞組嗎?
U1----abit,giveup,stayfit/healthy,takealotofexercise,talkabout,bumpinto,looklike,
U2----goback,findout,healthyfood,intheend,agreewith,allover,banfrom,improvediet
2.請完成書上P85Activity58,檢驗一下自己是否已經(jīng)掌握。
Step3語法訓(xùn)練
1.梳理語法:whose引導(dǎo)的定語從句的用法:
關(guān)系代詞whose是who的所有格形式,在定語從句中作定語,既可修飾人也可修飾物。
如:ThehousewhosewindowsaregreenisMrZhao’s.
那座綠色窗戶的房子是趙先生的。
(whose修飾先行詞house,在從句中作定語)
結(jié)論:定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞與兩點有關(guān),一是先行詞,二是引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中的作用。如果引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中作定語,就要用whose。
2.當(dāng)堂訓(xùn)練:根據(jù)中文提示完成句子。
1)他是我們班唯一一個爸爸是警察的學(xué)生。
Heistheonlystudentinourclass_________________________________.
2)那個紅皮書是我的。
Thebook_________________________________ismine.
3)他是我差點兒把他照相機(jī)弄丟的那個人。
He’stheperson___________________Inearlylost.
4)那位女士的孩子非常有禮貌。
That’sthewoman______________________isverypolite.
3.完成P84Activity12和workbook中的有關(guān)練習(xí)
4.練練吧
1)Hehasafriend_______fatherisadoctor.
A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which
2).Ioncelivedinahouse_______roofhasfallenin.
A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whose
3).Doyoulikethebook_______isyellow?
A.whosecoverB.whichcoverC.coverwhoseD.coverwhich
4).Thestudent_______inventedanewkindoftoothbrushisfromourschool.
A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.what
5).Sheisaschoolgirl________wantstobeanastronautinthefuture.
A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.where
5.提升訓(xùn)練
請你以“Followme,youwillbemorehealthy”為題,為大家列出保持健康的10條建議。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
Step4當(dāng)堂檢測(語法和句型)
1.請將下面兩個句子合并為一個含定語從句的句子。
1).Tonyismyfriend.Hisbrotherisalawyer.
___________________________________________________.
2).Thewomanhasalovelyson.HisnameisDavid.
___________________________________________________.
3).SheisourEnglishteacher.Herhairisverylong.
___________________________________________________.
4).Bettyismysister.Herfavouritehobbyisdrawing.
___________________________________________________.
5).Noonenowlivesintheroom.Itswindowsarebroken.
___________________________________________________.
2.完成句子
1).你應(yīng)該改善你的飲食。
You.
2).他不夠強(qiáng)壯去搬那個重箱子。
Heisnottheheavybox.
3).我認(rèn)為這件大衣有點貴。
Ithinkthecoatis_______________________________.
4).我們都同意他的觀點。
Allofus______________________________________.
5).他的父母說服他不再玩太長時間電腦游戲了。
Hisparentspersuadedhim___________________________________.
6).拒絕幫助他們是很不禮貌的。
It’snotpolite______________________________________.
延伸閱讀
MODULE10Computers
MODULE10Computers
Part1TeachingDesign
第一部分教學(xué)設(shè)計
FunctionDescribingaprocess
StructureWh-questionsinpresentsimple
Listening/Speaking
Recognizingpartsofthecomputer;recognizingquestionwords
Askingandansweringquestionsaboutcomputer
Reading/WritingMatchingquestionsandanswers
Correctingfalseinformation;usingconjunction:but
CultureAmericanteenagersandtheInternet
TaskDoingaquestionnaireaboutcomputers
Unit1HowdoIwritemyhomeworkonthecomputer?
■Warmingup
Goodmorning,class!DoIhaveacomputerathome?Yes,Ido.Ihavealaptopathome.WhatdoIusuallydoonmycomputer?IusuallylistentoCDsandwatchfilmsonmycomputer.DoIwritemydiaryonit?Yes,Ido.HowdoIwritemydiaryonthecomputer?First,Iopenanewdocument.Iusethemouseandclick“newdocument”.Next,Iwritemydiaryinthenewdocument.Iusethekeyboard.Atlast,Iclick“save”,andwriteanameforit.Soeverybodycanwritehisorherdiaryonthecomputer.Whatcanyoudoonyourcomputerbesidesthis?Youcanwriteyourhomeworkonit!Afteryoufinishyourhomework,youcanclick“print”and“OK”.Andthenyoucanhandinyourhomeworktoteachers.Doyouknowhowtousethecomputernow?Let’sturntopage60andlearnmoreaboutthecomputer!
■Vocabularyandlistening
1Listenandnumberthewordsasyouhearthem.
Hereisacomputer.Ithasseveraldifferentparts.Thebigscreenweseeisthemonitor.Infrontofthemonitoristhekeyboard.Weusethekeyboardtowritethingsonthecomputer.Themouseisnexttothekeyboard.Weusethemousetoclickthingsonthemonitor.Thepartontheleftsideistheprinter.Weusetheprintertoprintimagesanddocuments.Now,pleaselistentothetape.Numberthewordsasyouhearthem.
1→printer2→monitor3→computer4→keyboard5→mouse
2Labelthepartsofthecomputer.
Nowwearegoingtolabelthepartsofthecomputer.Lookattheabovepictureplease.Whichpartisthemouse?Howdoweusethemouse?Whatisthenameofthesecondpart?Whatisthefourthpartusedfor?
1→printer2→monitor3→computer4→keyboard5→mouse
3Completethesesentenceswiththesewords.
Hi,class!Canyoutellmehowtoturnonthecomputer?First,weconnectthemonitortothecomputer.Next,weconnectthekeyboardandthemousetothecomputer.Finallyweswitchonthecomputer.Inthiswaythecomputercanwork.
connectswitchon
First,connectthemonitortothecomputer.
Finally,switchonthecomputer.
4Listenandread.
Nowwearegoingtolistenandread.
LinglingandDamingaretalkingabouthowtowritethehomeworkonthecomputer.Linglingdoesn’tknowhowtodoit.SheasksDamingquestionsofwritingthehomeworkonthecomputer.Daminganswerstoherquestions.Listencarefully.
Nowlet’sgoontoreadthedialogue.Whilereadingtrytocut(斷句)/thesentencesintoparts,blacken(涂黑)thepredicates,shade(加影)theconnectivesandunderline(劃線)theexpressions.
NowwritealltheexpressionsinyourExpressionBook.
5Findthesewordsinthedialogue.Writethewordstheygowith.
Therearesixverbsintheboxbelow.WecanfindthesewordsinthedialogueinActivity4.Doyouknowhowtousethesewordsafterreadingthedialogue?First,findthesewordsinthedialogueyourself.Second,makenewsentenceswiththesewords.Forexample,Isavemynewdocument.Iusethekeyboardtowritemydiary.Iopenthedocument.IusethemousetoclickprintandOK.Iusethemousetodrawapictureinthenewdocument.Iusetheprintertoprintmypicture.Iwritemycompositioninthenewdocument.
clickprintsaveusewriteopen
clicknewdocument/save/printandOK
1openanewdocument
2usethemouse/thekeyboard
3writemyhomeworkonthecomputer/yourhomeworkinthenewdocument/thename/anameforit/itinthebox
4savethedocument
5printit
6Numbertheinstructionsinthecorrectorder.
Hello,class!Iwouldlikeyoutowritetoday’sEnglishhomeworkonyourcomputer.Doyouknowhowtowritethehomeworkonthecomputernow?Whatdoyouneedtodofirst?Ofcourse,youneedtoswitchonthecomputerfirst.Whatdoyouneedtodonext?Youshouldopenanewdocumentforyourhomework.Whatisthethirdstep?Youwriteyourhomeworkinthenewdocument.Howdoyousavethedocument?Youusethemouseandclicksave.Doyouprintyourhomework?Yes,youdo.YouneedtoclickprintandOKtoprintthedocument.Numbertheinstructionsinthecorrectorderplease.
2Writeyourhomework.
4Printyourdocument.
1Openanewdocument.
3Savethedocument
7Answerthequestions.
Thesearesomequestionsabouttheconversationwelearn.Nowpleaseanswerthemyourself.Usethecorrectsentencesfromtheconversation.
1Howdoyouopenanewdocument?→Iusethemouseandclick“newdocument”.
2Wheredoyouwriteyourhomework?→Iwritemyhomeworkinthenewdocument.
3Howdoyousavethedocument?→Iusethemouseandclick“save”.
4Wheredoyouwriteitsname?→Iwriteitinthebox.
5Whatdoyoudonext?→Iclick“save”again.
6Howdoyouprintit?→Iclick“print”and“OK”.
■PronunciationandSpeaking
8Listenandrepeat.
Onpage61thereisonesoundandoneword.Youaregoingtolistenandrepeat.Payattentiontothesoundontheleftandblackenedparttheword.
//switch
9Listenandrepeatthequestions.
Therearefivesentenceshere.Listentothetapeandrepeatthequestions.Makesentenceslikethesebyyourself.Sayasmanysentencesasyoucan.NowIgiveyousomeexamples.What’stheprinter?What’sthepolarbear?Whatdoyoudoatweekends?WhatdoeshedoonSunday?HowdoIopenanewdocument?Howdoesawashingmachinework?Whereisthezoo?Whereisthemonitor?Wheredowewriteourhomework?Wheredoyougoswimming?
1HowdoIwritemyhomeworkonthecomputer?
2What’sthemouse?
3WhatdoIdonext?
4WheredoIwritethename?
5Where’stheprinter?
10Workinpairs.Testyourpartneraboutcomputers.
Workwithyourpartner.Askeachotherquestionsaboutcomputers.Trytothinkofasmanyasquestionsaspossible.Usethewordwhere,whatandhow.Whenyouanswerthequestions,pleasetrytomakeyouranswerscomplete.
---What’sthis?---It’sthekeyboard.
---Howdoyousaveanewdocument?---Iclick“save”.
---Wheredoyouwritethenameofthedocument?---Iwriteitinthebox.
---What’sthat?---It’stheprinter.
---Howdoyouprintadocument?---Iusethemouseandclick“print”and“OK”.
Unit2Howoftendoyouuseacomputer?
■Warmingup
Goodmorning,everyone!Todaywearegoingtosaymorethingsabouthowweuseacomputer.WhendoIuseacomputer?Iusuallygoonlineandcheckmyemailsatnight.WhatdoIusuallydoonmycomputer?IusuallylistentomyfavouritesongsandwatchDVDsonmycomputer.HowoftendoIuseacomputer?Everynight.DoIplaycomputergames?No,Idon’t.Ifinditnotinteresting.DoIchatwithfriendsonline?Yes,Ido,butnotveryoften.WhatdoIthinkabouttheInternet?Ithinkitisagoodplacetolearnmoreknowledgeandgetmoreinformationbesidesourtextbook.IthinkweshouldmakeagooduseoftheInternet.Nowpleaseturntopage62.Let’sstartournewlessontogether.
■Readingandvocabulary
1Matchthequestionswiththepeoplewhoanswerthem.
Thepassagebelowisaboutpeopleandtheircomputers.Ngisawriter.HewritesnovelsonthecomputerandneverusestheInternetorsendsemails.BeckyisfromLondon.Sheusesthecomputerusuallyathomeintheeveningandattheweekend.Whatelsecanyoulearnfromthepassage?Pleasereadthepassagecarefully.Afterreading,pleasematchthequestionswiththepeoplewhoanswerthem.
1Whendoyouuseacomputer?→Becky
2Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourcomputer?→Satoshi
3Howmanyemailsdoyousend?→PanosandElena
4Whatgamesdoyouplay?→Jack
5Doyouhaveacomputerathome?→MarcellaandBruno
6Doyouusuallyuseacomputeratschool?→XiaoMei
7Doyouoftengoonline?→Ng
8DoyoumaketravelplansontheInternet?→KarlHeinz
Readthepassageagain.Whilereadingtrytocut(斷句)/thesentencesintoparts,blacken(涂黑)thepredicates,shade(加影)theconnectivesandunderline(劃線)theexpressions.
NowwritealltheexpressionsinyourExpressionBook.
playgames,downloadmusicfromtheInternet,sendemails,intheevening,livein,sendphotos,usetheInternet,writenovels,onone’scomputer,checkthetraintimetable,buytickets,athome,attheweekend,visitone’swebsite,usemylaptopforone’slessons,getinformationforone’slessonsontheInternet,
2Matchthewordsinthetwoboxes.
Therearetwoboxesofwordshere.Wecanfindthemallinthepreviouspassage.Matchthewordsinthetwoboxes.Youcanmakesentenceswiththesewords.Forexample,Ivisitthewebsite.Hesendsmeanemail.IusetheInternet.ShechecksthetraintimetableeverydayontheInternet.IdownloadmusicfromtheInternet.WegetinformationforourstudyontheInternet.Igoonlineeveryweekend.BettymakestravelplansontheInternet.Idon’toftenbuytickets.Makeasmanysentencesasyoucan.
visitsendusecheckdownloadgetgomakebuy
emailInternetonlinetraintimetabletravelplans
websiteinformationmusictickets
visit→websitesend→emailuse→Internetcheck→traintimetable
download→musicget→informationgo→onlinemake→travelplans
buy→tickets
3Check(√)thetruesentences.
Canyoufindoutallthetruesentencesafterreadingthepassage?DoesSatoshisendemails?DoPanosandElenaliveinAustralia?DoesJackplaycomputergames?DoesNggoonline?DoesKarlHeinzmaketravelplans?DoMarcellaandBrunohaveacomputerathome?DoesXiaoMeiplaycomputergames?
1Satoshidoesn’tsendemails.(√)
2PanosandElenadon’tliveinAustralia.(√)
3Jackdoesn’tplaycomputergames.
4Ngdoesn’tgoonline.(√)
5KarlHeinzdoesn’tmaketravelplans.
6MarcellaandBrunodon’thaveacomputerathome.
7Beckydoesn’thaveacomputer.
8XiaoMeidoesn’tplaycomputergames.(√)
■Writing
4CorrectthefalsesentencesinActivity3.
DoesJackplaycomputergames?Yes,hedoes.JacksometimesplaysCounterStrikeandFinalFantasy.DoesKarlHeinzmaketravelplans?Yes,hedoes.HechecksthetraintimetableontheInternet.DoMarcellaandBrunohaveacomputerathome?Yes,theydo.Theyhavetwo,acomputerandalaptop.DoesBeckyhaveacomputer?Yes,shedoes.Sheusuallyusesthecomputerathomeintheeveningandattheweekend.Now,pleasecorrectthefalsesentencesinActivity3.
Jackplayscomputergames.
KarlHeinzmakestravelplans.
MarcellaandBrunohaveacomputerathome.
Beckyhasacomputer.
5Lookatthesesentences.
Howdowejointwosentencestogether?Wecanusethewordbut.BettyplayscomputergamesbutsheneverdownloadmusicfromtheInternet.Katedoesn’tusetheInternetbutshedrawspicturesonhercomputer.BoonedownloadscomputergamesfromtheInternetbuthedoesn’twatchfilmsonhislaptop.LockemakestravelplansofvisitingAustraliabuthedoesn’tbuyaticket.Hugolistenstomusiconhislaptopbuthedoesn’tsendemailsorphotosontheInternet.
Hechecksthetraintimetable.Hedoesn’tbuytickets.
→Hecheeksthetraintimetablebuthedoesn’tbuytickets.
Nowjointhetwopartsofthesentenceswithbut.
1→e:Satoshiplaysgamesbuthedoesn’tsendemails.
2→g:PanosandElenadon’toftenseetheirgrandchildrenbuttheysendemailsandphotos.
3→a:JackplaysCounterStrikebuthedoesn’tplayTombRaiders.
4→c:Ngdoesn’tusetheInternetbuthewritesnovelsonhiscomputer.
5→d:MarcellaandBrunohavetwocomputersbuttheydon’toftenusethem.
6→b:Beckyuseshercomputerintheeveningandattheweekendbutshedoesn’tuseitintheafternoon.
7→f:XiaoMeiusesherlaptopforworkbutshedoesn’tplaygamesonit.
6Writesentencesaboutwhatyoudoanddon’tdoonyourcomputer.Usebut.
Telluswhatyoudoanddon’tdoonyourcomputer.Usebut.Wedomanythingsonourcomputer.Differentpeoplehavedifferenthabitsofusingtheircomputer.Whatisyourhabit?Doyousendemails?Doyoureadnews?Doyouplaygames?Doyoudownloadmusic?
IplaygamesbutIdon’tsendemails.
IdownloadmusicbutIdon’twatchfilmsonmycomputer.
IchecktheplanetimetableeveryweekbutIdon’tusuallybuyticketsonline.
IreadnewsonlinebutIdon’twritearticlesontheInternet.
IdrawpicturesonmycomputerbutIdon’tprintthem.
IwritemyhomeworkonthecomputerbutIdon’twritemydiaryonit.
IchatwithfriendsonlinebutIdon’toftenchatwithstrangersonline.
IusetheInternetattheweekendbutIdon’tuseitonweekdays.
Unit3Languageinuse
■Warmingup
Hi,class.Languageissomethingforuse,forcommunication.Andlanguagecanbelearnedinuse,incommunication.
TodayweshalllearnabouttheEnglishlanguageinuse.WeshalllearnaboutEnglishGrammarandEnglishVocabulary.
■Grammar
Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourcomputer?
Howmanyemailsdoyousend?
Doyouoftengoonline?
DoyoumaketravelplansontheInternet?
1Workinpairs.Askandanswer.Useusuallyandoften.
Workwithyourpartner.Askeachotherquestionswiththefollowingwordsgiventoyou.Completeyoursentences.Useusuallyandoften.Payattentiontoyoursentencestructure.
haveacomputerathome?→Doyouhaveacomputerathome?Yes,Ido.
When/use/acomputer?→Whendoyouuseacomputer?Ioftenuseitintheevening.
dohomework/onyourcomputer?→Doyouoftendohomeworkonyourcomputer?Yes,Ido.Iusuallydomyhomeworkonmycomputer.
Whatgames/play?→Whatgamesdoyouoftenplay?IoftenplayCounterStrike.
sendemails?→Doyouoftensendemails?Yes,Iusuallydo.
Who/writeto?→Whodoyouoftenwriteto?Ioftenwritetomyparents.
use/acomputeratschool?→Doyouoftenuseacomputeratschool?No,Idon’t.
downloadmusic?→Doyouoftendownloadmusic?Yes,Ido.IusuallydownloadmusicfromtheInternet.
Whatkindofmusic/download?→Whatkindofmusicdoyouoftendownload?Iusuallydownloadtheclassicalmusic.
2Writeaboutyourpartner.Useusuallyandoften.
Howisyourpartnerlike?Canyouwriteashortpassageaboutyourpartner?Pleaseuseusuallyandofteninyourwriting.Youcanwritemanythingsaboutyourpartner.Whatdoesheorshelike?Doesheorsheusuallygoonline?Howdoesheorshethinkofcomputergames?Doesheorsheplaycomputergames?Whatelsedoesheorshedoonthecomputer?
WangDonghasacomputerathome.Heusuallyusesthecomputerintheevening.Heusuallydoeshishomeworkonhiscomputer.HeoftenplaysgamesonSundayevening.HeusuallyplaysCounterStrike.Heoftensendsemailstohisfriends.HeusuallydownloadsmusicfromtheInternet.Helikespopmusic.
3Completethesentences.
Inthissection,Iwouldlikeyoutocompletethesentencesbelow.Pleasepaygreatattentiontotheformoftheverb.Trytofillinthecorrectanswers.Forexample,wecansaythesesentences.Henrydoesn’tlikeplayinggames,buthelikesdrawingpictures.JackandKatedon’ttravelalot,buttheyoftenvisitwebsitesabouttraveling.Clairealwaysusesthecomputer,butshedoesn’tknowhowtodownloadmusic.Myparentsusuallywritetome,buttheydon’tsendmeemails.
1Tonydoesn’tvisit(notvisit)hisuncle,butheoftensends(send)emails.
2Weuse(use)theInternet,butwedon’tplay(notplay)gamesonourcomputer.
3Damingdoesn’tuse(notuse)acomputertodohishomework,buthedownloads(download)music.
4Shemakes(make)travelplansontheInternet,butshedoesn’tbuy(notbuy)tickets.
5Wedon’thave(nothave)acomputerathome,butweoftenuse(use)thecomputeratschool.
■Vocabulary
4Completethewordmapwithwordsaboutcomputers.
Whatarethedifferentpartsofacomputer?FromUnit1,welearnthereareseveralparts,forexample,theprinter,thekeyboard,themouseandthemonitor.Canyouusethesewordsfromthismoduleaboutcomputerstocompletethewordmapbelow?
5Completethephraseswithwordsinthebox.
Therearemanyverbsintheboxbelow.Wecanusetheseverbstomakemanysentences.Wecanevenwritealongarticlewiththesewords.Ioftenswitchonmycomputerandvisitwebsitesaboutplayingcomputergames.IconnecttotheInternetanddownloadmusiceveryweekend.Iclickon“save”tosavethemusicdocuments.Iopenthepicturedocumentandclickon“print”toprintmywork.Ioftencheckthetraintimetable,butIdon’tusuallysendemails.IgetalotofinformationfromtheInternet.
checkclickconnectdownloadgetopen
playprintsavesendswitchonvisit
1getinformation
2visitawebsite
3sendanemail
4connecttotheInternet
5switchonthecomputer
6downloadmusic
7checkthetimetable
8clickon“save”
9printyourwork
10openanewdocument
11playcomputergames
12saveadocument
■Aroundtheworld
Let’sgoaroundtheworldnow!HowdoAmericanstudentsusetheircomputers?Dotheyoftensendemails?Dotheyusuallygoonline?
■Moduletask→Doingaquestionnaireaboutcomputers
6Workinpairs.LookatthequestionsinUnit2Activity1.Makeaquestionnairelikethis.
Workwithyourpartner.Makeaquestionnairelikethisonebelow.Itshouldbeaquestionnaireaboutone’susingofcomputers.Youcanalsoaddotherquestionsifnecessary.
QuestionsBettyJack
Doyouhaveacomputerathome?YesYes
Doyouusuallyuseacomputeratworkorschool?NoYes
Doyouoftengoonline?YesNo
DoyoumaketravelplansontheInternet?NoYes
Whendoyouuseacomputer?AtnightAttheweekend
Whatdoyouusuallydoonyourcomputer?DomyhomeworkListentomusic
Howmanyemailsdoyousend?TwoforeachdayFiveforeachweek
Whatgamesdoyouplay?FinalFantasyTombRaider
7Askthequestionsinyourquestionnaire.Writethenameoftheperson,andmakenotesontheanswers.
Askeachotherquestionsabouthisorherusingofthecomputerinyourquestionnaire.Whileasking,pleasemakenotesontheanswers.Thinkaboutthesethingsafteryoufinishthetask.Doesyourpartnergoonlinetoomuch?Doesyourpartnerplaycomputergamesalot?Whatadviceofusingcomputerscanyougiveforeachother?
8Workingroupsofthreeorfour.Talkabouttheanswerstoyourquestionnaires.
Workwiththreeorfourclassmatestogether.Talkabouttheanswersyougettoyourquestionnaires.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheseanswers?Howmanyofyouuseacomputerintheevening?Howmanyofyouoftengoonline?Howmanyofyousendmorethanthreeemailsaweek?
Fivepeopleuseacomputerintheevening.Twopeopleuseitintheafternoonandintheevening.Threepeopleusuallyuseacomputeratworkorschool.Fourpeopleusuallyuseacomputerathome.Fivepeopledon’toftengoonline.Twopeopleoftengoonline.Twopeopleusuallyplaygamesonthecomputer.Threepeopleoftendohomeworkonthecomputer.Twopeopleoftenlistentomusiconthecomputer.
Module10Lifehistory
做好教案課件是老師上好課的前提,是時候?qū)懡贪刚n件了。我們制定教案課件工作計劃,才能更好地安排接下來的工作!有沒有好的范文是適合教案課件?下面是由小編為大家整理的“Module10Lifehistory”,歡迎您參考,希望對您有所助益!
Module10Lifehistory
一.教學(xué)內(nèi)容:
MODULE10Lifehistory
二.重點、難點
一般過去時(III)
一般動詞過去式的基本句型
三.具體內(nèi)容
I.語法:一般過去時(III)
一般動詞過去式的基本句型如下:
肯定句:主語+動詞的過去式……
否定句:主語+didnot+動詞原形……
疑問句:Did+主語+動詞原形……?
○Heplayedtennislastweek.(肯定句)他上周打網(wǎng)球了。
○Hedidnotplaytennislastweek.(否定句)上周他沒打網(wǎng)球。
○Didheplaytennislastweek?(疑問句)上周他打網(wǎng)球了嗎?
※一般動詞過去時的疑問句
Didhegothere?他去那了嗎?
Yes,hedid.(No,hedidn’t.)是的,他去了。(不,他沒去。)
Whendidyougetupthismorning?Atsix.
今天早晨你幾點鐘起床的?六點鐘。
一般動詞過去時一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)和一般現(xiàn)在時一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)一樣,無論主語是第幾人稱,單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù),在主語前面加上did即可。
○DidTomgowithyou?湯姆和你一起去的嗎?
Yes,hedid.(No,hedidn’t.)是的。(不,不是的)
○Howmanysubjectsdidyoustudylastterm?上學(xué)期你們學(xué)習(xí)幾門功課?
Westudiedseven.我們學(xué)習(xí)七門課。
※比較一般動詞的現(xiàn)在時和過去時
一般現(xiàn)在時一般過去時
肯定句Igo~.
Hegoes~.Iwent~.
Hewent~.
否定句Idon’tgo~.
Hedoesn’tgo~.Ididn’tgo~.
Hedidn’tgo~.
疑問句Doyougo~?
Doeshego~?Didyougo~?
Didhego~?
知識輔導(dǎo):
1.Didyourideabiketoschoolwhenyouwereaboy?您小時候是騎自行車上學(xué)嗎?
whenyouwereaboy是時間狀語從句
騎自行車上學(xué)還可以說成gotoschoolbybike
Hedrivesacartoworkeveryday.他每天開著車去上班。
Hegoestoworkbycareveryday.他每天開車去上班。
2.thelifeofWilliamShakespeare威廉莎士比亞的生平
威廉莎士比亞(1564-1616)文藝復(fù)興時期英國最偉大的詩人和劇作家。他出生于英國中部斯特拉特福鎮(zhèn)的一個羊毛商的家庭。幼年在當(dāng)?shù)氐奈姆▽W(xué)校里他開始接觸戲劇,并對其發(fā)生濃厚興趣。1585年前后在倫敦謀生,幾年后進(jìn)入劇院工作。在取得舞臺工作經(jīng)驗之后,莎士比亞開始了戲劇創(chuàng)作工作。
莎士比亞在其勤奮的一生中共寫了三十七部劇本,一百五十四首十四行詩和兩首敘事長詩。主要的作品有:《羅密歐與朱麗葉》、《哈姆萊特》、《奧塞羅》、《李爾王》、《麥克白》和《雅典的泰門》等。
SomeofhismostfamousplaysareHamletandRomeoandJuliet.
他的一些名劇包括《哈姆雷特》和《羅密歐與朱麗葉》。
莎士比亞四大悲劇包括《哈姆雷特》、《奧賽羅》、《李爾王》、《麥克白》
《哈姆雷特》又名《王子復(fù)仇記》他的叔叔為了奪取王位,把毒藥倒進(jìn)了國王也就是哈姆雷特的父親的耳朵里,殺死了國王,娶了皇后也就是他的嫂子,哈姆雷特的母親,哈姆雷特回國后,收到父親的托夢,知道了真相。而此時的假國王也知道哈姆雷特想除掉他而想除掉哈姆雷特,假國王想借用比劍的機(jī)會,用有毒劍殺死哈姆雷特,若哈姆雷特沒有被毒劍所傷,就以獎勵為借口讓哈姆雷特喝下放入鉆石的美酒,當(dāng)然鉆石上涂有毒藥。但是最終,哈姆雷特在比試中獲勝,毒酒被他的母親喝了,他殺死了他的叔叔,同時它也被毒劍刺中,犧牲了!
意大利維洛那城的凱普萊特和蒙太古兩個家族有世仇,他們之間常常發(fā)生流血事件。一天,蒙太古的兒子羅密歐在化妝舞會上,與凱普萊特的女兒朱麗葉一見鐘情。直到天亮,倆人才依依惜別。第二天,羅密歐把二人的感情告訴了修道院的勞倫斯長老。長老表示支持,并暗中主持婚禮,希望借此結(jié)束兩家的宿怨。結(jié)婚的當(dāng)天中午,羅密歐刺死了提伯爾特。這使兩家的仇恨更加激化,羅密歐也因此遭放逐。羅密歐走后不久,凱普萊特就逼迫朱麗葉與帕里斯伯爵結(jié)婚。朱麗葉焦急萬分,請求勞倫斯長老幫助。長老急中生智,一面讓朱麗葉在婚前的夜晚服下他的假死藥,一面派人送信給羅密歐,讓他適時趕來帶走朱麗葉。朱麗葉依計行事,可是送信的人卻沒有如期找到羅密歐。羅密歐得知朱麗葉死亡的消息連夜趕回,與先來憑吊朱麗葉的帕里斯發(fā)生誤會,刺死了帕里斯,然后自飲毒酒死在朱麗葉身旁。勞倫斯神甫遲到了,他看到帕里斯羅密歐已死,追悔莫及,這時朱麗葉醒來,看到這一情景,便抓起羅密歐身上的匕首,刺進(jìn)了自己胸膛。
親王來到現(xiàn)場,弄清了真相,譴責(zé)了凱普萊特與蒙太古兩家,于是兩個仇家和解了。
3.Hedecidedtobeanactorwhenhefinishedschoolattheageof14.
14歲畢業(yè)那年他決定當(dāng)一名演員。
attheageof14在14歲的時候,相當(dāng)于whenhewas14.
4.QueenElizabethIenjoyedShakespeare’splay.伊麗莎白一世喜歡莎士比亞的戲劇。
伊麗莎白一世(ElizabethI,1533-1603),都鐸王朝的第五位也是最后一位君主。她不但成功地保持了英格蘭的統(tǒng)一,而且在經(jīng)過近半個世紀(jì)的統(tǒng)治后,使英格蘭成為歐洲最強(qiáng)大,富有的國家之一。英格蘭文化也在此期間達(dá)到了一個頂峰,涌現(xiàn)出了諸如莎士比亞,培根這樣的著名人物。英國在北美的殖民地亦在此期間開始確立。她的統(tǒng)治期在英國歷史上被稱為“伊麗莎白時期”,亦稱為“黃金時代”。
5.Hemarriedin1582andhadthreechildren.他于1582年結(jié)婚并有三個孩子。
Marryv.結(jié)婚短語:bemarriedtosb./marrysb.
Eg.I’mgoingtomarryJohn.我要和John結(jié)婚了。
ShehasmarriedtoJohn.他和John結(jié)婚了。
6.WilliamShakespearediedattheageoffifty-two.
diev.died;died;dead;dying;death
eg.Theoldmanisdying.那位老人快死了。
Thatmanhasbeendeadformanyyears.那人死了好多年了。
Hisdeathmadeusfeelsad.他的死令我們很悲傷。
Shediedin1950.她是1950年去世的。
I.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Mike_________________(notgo)tobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.
2.There_________(be)noonehereamomentago.
3.I___________(call)Mikethismorning.
4.Lastweekwe_________(pick)manyapplesonthefarm.
5.Mymother________________(notdo)houseworkyesterday.
6.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.Butshe_______________(notwatch)TVlastnight.
7.There____________atelephonecallforyoujustnow.(be)
8.There__________notenoughpeopletopickapplesthatday.(be)
9.There_____________anyhospitals(醫(yī)院)inmyhometown(家鄉(xiāng))in1940.(benot)
10.–When_______you_________(come)tochina?
11.Didshe________(have)supperathome?
12.Jack____________(notclean)theroomjustnow.
13._________(be)itcoldinyourcityyesterday?
14.Howmanypeople________(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?
15.It________(be)hotyesterdayandmostchildren_______(be)outside.
答案:
1.didn’tgo2.was3.called4.picked5.didn’tdo
6.didn’tdo7.was8.were9.werenot10.did,come11.have
12.din’tclean13.Was14.were15.was,were
II.詞匯。根據(jù)句意或首字母提示寫單詞。
1.T________comesafterMonday.
2.LiLeiisatallboy.Hislegsareveryl________.
3.O________ofyourhandsisdirty(臟的).Youmustwashit.
4.T________thebasketballtome,please.
5.I’mnotgoodatp________basketball,butIdowellinEnglish.
答案:
1.Tuesday2.long3.One4.Throw5.playing
III.下面的每個句子中均含有一處錯誤,請找出并更正。
1.CouldIhaveonefull,please?
2.Ihavetwobrothers.OneiscalledTomandotheriscalledJack.
3.Let’sgoandplayabasketball.
4.Don’titlikethat,doitlikethis.
5.Idon’thavesomeicecream.
答案:
1.onefull改為afullone。2.在other前加定冠詞the。
3.把a(bǔ)去掉。4.在Don’t后加do。5.將some改為any。
IV.根據(jù)句意及首字母補(bǔ)全單詞
1.NewYear’sDayisonJ___________thefirst.
2.M___________thefirstisLabourDay.
3.Weloveourteachers.Wesay“HappyTeachers’sDay!”onS__________thetenth.
4.Oursecondschool–termlastsfromF__________toJ__________.
5.JunethefirstisC___________Day.
6.O__________thefirstisourNationalDay.
7.Wecanmakeasnowmaninw_____________.
8.Septemberisthen_________monthoftheyear.
9.D____________thetwenty-fifthisChristmasDay.
10.—Whichsubject(學(xué)科)doyoulikebest?—IlikeH_______________.
答案:
1.January2.May3.September4.Febrary,June
5.Christmas6.October7.winter8.ninth
9.December10.History
V.單項選擇。
1.He_______in1998.
A.isbornB.isbirth
C.wasbornD.wasbirth
2.Whowrites_______,Jim,KateorJohn?
A.morecarefullyB.themostcarefully
C.themostcarefulD.morecareful
3.—IsthisorangesweaterLiYing’sorLucy’s?—________.
A.Yes,it’sLucy’sB.No,it’sLucy’s
C.No,it’smineD.It’sLucy’s
4.Iwasborn_____April20,1985_____thenorth____China.
A.in,in,ofB.in,on,of
C.on,in,ofD.on,on,in
5.—Howmanybrownboxes________?—Two.
A.doyouhaveB.isthere
C.areyouhaveD.doesyouhave
答案:
1—5CBDCA
Module10Myperfectholiday
Module10Myperfectholiday
一周強(qiáng)化
一、一周知識概述
本模塊通過學(xué)習(xí)用來描述imaginarysituation的would+v.的結(jié)構(gòu),展開“我的理想假日”這一話題,要求同學(xué)們能夠描述自己理想假日。
1.詞匯:能夠正確使用下列單詞和詞組:perfect,board,flight,gate,silly,business,empty,stomach,burn,enough,everything,college,simple,properly,gotocollege,so…that…,not…atall,seeoff等。
2.語法:能夠使用would談?wù)摷僭O(shè)狀況;能夠使用although,but,so…that引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。
二、重難點知識講解
1.Betty:I’dliketogowithyou!我想和你一起去!
Tony:SowouldI!… 我也想!……
SowouldI.這句話是接上一句話的,它的意思是“我也想和你一起去?!?br> “So+助動詞+主語”句型為倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),其中句子的主語與上文句子的主語是不同的。so代表上句中陳述的肯定內(nèi)容。助動詞可以是連系動詞或情態(tài)動詞,但必須與上句中的謂語動詞及時態(tài)相一致。其漢語意思為“另外一個人也是如此,也一樣,同樣”。在本句型中,主語應(yīng)重讀。在并列句中,so前一般要加and。
e.g.Mywife’sfatherisanengineerandsoamI.
我岳父是個工程師,我也是。
Theycandoitandsocanwe.
他們辦得到,我們也能辦到。
—Ilikeplayingfootball.
我喜歡踢足球。
—Sodoeshe.(=Helikesplayingfootball,too.)
他也是。/他也喜歡踢足球。
注意:“so+同一主語+助動詞(be動詞/情態(tài)動詞)”意為“……確實如此”,用來表示對前面所敘述的肯定的情況表示贊同或認(rèn)可。試比較:
2.I’dliketogotoNewYork,WashingtonandLosAngeles.
我想去紐約、華盛頓和洛杉磯。
“would+動詞原形”可以用來表示想象、推測或可能。本模塊中出現(xiàn)了很多類似的句子:
e.g.I’dseeelephants,lionsandalltheotheranimals.
我會看看大象、獅子以及所有其他動物。
I’deatallmyfavouritefood.
我會吃最喜愛的食物。
3.I’dbeafraidthatsomethingwouldgowrongwiththeplane.
我擔(dān)心飛機(jī)會出故障。
gowrong表示“出毛病,出故障;走錯路”。
e.g.Somethingwentwrongwiththeradio.
收音機(jī)出毛病了。
Ican’tunderstandhowIwentwrong.
我不明白,我怎么走錯路的。
go后接形容詞,表示“變成,處于……狀態(tài)”。
e.g.Heoftenwenthungryintheolddays.
在舊社會他經(jīng)常挨餓。
Thefoodhasgonebadalready.
這些食物已經(jīng)壞了。
4.Don’tbesilly!別傻了!
silly在這里表示“傻的,可笑的,愚蠢的”。
e.g.Don’tbesosilly—you’reactinglikeachild!
別傻了——你的行為像個小孩似的!
Howsillyofyoutodothat!
你做那事多愚蠢呀!
Youwereverysillytotrusthim.
相信他,你可真愚蠢。
5.Youcouldgobyboatorbytrain,althoughitwouldtakesolongthatyou’dneedtocomebackimmediately.
你可以坐船或火車,但那樣會花很長時間,所以你會需要立即回來。
(1)althoughconj.雖然。連接一個讓步狀語從句。在中文中,讓步狀語從句常引用一個連接詞詞組“雖然……,但是……”。但在英語中,用了“雖然”(although)就不用“但是”(but);用了“但是”(but),就不用“雖然”(although)。although連接的是帶讓步狀語從句的復(fù)合句,而but則連接的是并列句。
e.g.Althoughheisveryold,heisquitestrong.
他雖然老了,但是很強(qiáng)壯。
Althoughitrainedheavily,itwasstillhot.
雖然雨下得大,但是天還是很熱。
AlthoughIwalkedslowly,Igothotandsweaty.
雖然我走得慢,但是我還是熱出了一身汗。
although引導(dǎo)的狀語從句可以放在句首,也可以放在句尾,放在句首時要用逗號分開,如上面3個例句;放在句尾時,則不用逗號。
e.g.IoftengotillalthoughIatehealthyfoodeveryday.
雖然我每天都吃健康食品,但我還是經(jīng)常生病。
I’mnotgoodatEnglishalthoughyouteachitwell.
雖然你英語教得很棒,但我還是學(xué)得不好。
although有一個同義詞though,though比although更通俗一些,它們用法基本相同。如:
Thoughitwasverylate,hewentonworking.
=Hewentonworkingthoughitwasverylate.
雖然很晚了,但是他還在繼續(xù)工作。
Thoughheisverypoor,heisabovetellingalie.
=Heisabovetellingaliethoughheisverypoor.
雖然他很窮,但他不屑說謊話。
△注意although和though連接的句子無論是在句首還是在句尾,譯成中文時常常把他們譯在句首。切記不要既用although,though又用but。
(2)so…that…的意思是“如此地……以致于……”,它引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。在口語中,so…that…的that常被省去。
e.g.Shefeltsosadthattearscametohereyes.
她非常悲傷,淚水盈眶。
Johnwassodrunk(that)hecouldnotstandstill.
約翰醉得站也站不住了。
Hespokesorapidly(that)wecouldhardlyfollowhim.
他說得很快,我們很難聽清楚他在說什么。
6.Stayintouch!保持聯(lián)系!
當(dāng)人們不再像往常那樣能常見面時,往往會說stay/keepintouch表示“保持聯(lián)系”。
e.g.Ourneighboursaremovingaway,butIhopethatwe’llstillkeepintouchwitheachother.
我們的鄰居要搬走了,不過我希望我們?nèi)匀粫3致?lián)系。
losetouch表示“失去聯(lián)系”。
e.g.Lindahaslosttouchwithmostofherfriendsfromprimaryschool.
琳達(dá)與小學(xué)時的大部分朋友已經(jīng)失去了聯(lián)系。
7.Wouldlifebeaseasyaswhenyourparentsarearound?
生活會像父母在家那樣愜意嗎?
around在本句中表示here,ornearthisplace。
e.g.—IsJackaround?杰克在嗎?
—No,hehasleft.不在。他已經(jīng)走了。
Whenyouneedher,she’sneveraround(=hereorsomewherenear).
你需要她時,她總不在。
Willyoubearound(=hereorsomewherenear)nextweek?
下星期你在嗎?
8.Icanfillanemptystomachwithtomatoandeggsoup,butthat’sall.
我可以用西紅柿雞蛋湯充饑,也就這些。
(1)fill…with表示“用……填/充(滿),使……充滿……”。
e.g.Pleasefillthiscupwithsomesugar.
請往這個杯子里加點糖。
fillwith有“充滿……”之意,fill是不及物動詞。
e.g.Myheartfillswithjoy.我的心充滿歡樂。
Thesailsfilledwithwind.帆被風(fēng)張滿。
(2)That’sall.表示“完了,就這些”。
e.g.That’sallfortoday.Goodbye,everyone.
今天就到這里吧。再見!
9.“…Wewouldn’tknowwhattodo,orhowtolookafterourselves,”saidZheng.
“……我們不知道要做什么或怎樣照顧自己?!编嵳f。
whattodo和howtolookafterourselves是“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)作know的賓語?!耙蓡栐~+不定式”,屬動詞不定式的一種固定用法。“疑問詞+不定式”在句中可作主語、賓語、表語、同位語。
e.g.Canyoutellmehowtogettothebusstop?(作賓語)
你能告訴我怎么到公交車站嗎?
Whethertogotherebyairisnotyetdecided.(作主語)
是否坐飛機(jī)去還沒有定下來。
Theproblemiswheretofindtheanswer.(作表語)
問題是到哪兒找答案。
Ihavenoideawhichbooktoreadfirst.(作同位語)
我不知道先讀哪本書。
10.…the13-year-oldboysaid.……這位13歲的男孩兒說。
the13-year-old在本句中做定語,修飾boy。同學(xué)們請注意,名詞或名詞短語在句中做定語時,常用單數(shù)形式,如本句中的year?!皵?shù)詞+名詞(+形容詞)”是復(fù)合形容詞,在句中作前置定語,數(shù)詞與名詞(與形容詞)之間有連字符,其中的名詞須用單數(shù)。
e.g.a5-year-oldboy一個5歲的男孩
athree-metre-longruler一把三米長的尺子
a20-metre-highbuilding一棟20米高的樓房
MsWanghasa17-year-olddaughter.
王老師有一個17歲的女兒。
注意:“數(shù)詞+名詞(復(fù)數(shù))+(形容詞)”,中間沒有連字符,是短語,在句中作表語。
e.g.Heis5yearsold.他今年5歲。
Theriveris20metreswide.這條河20米寬。
11.…andthereismuchmoretolearnmorethancooking,like“tidyingupyourroomorevendressingyourselfproperly.”
……除了做飯以外,還有很多要學(xué)習(xí)的,比如說“整理自己的房間,甚至恰當(dāng)?shù)拇┮麓虬??!?br> dress指“穿(外)衣”,用作及物動詞時,它的賓語是人(sb./oneself),不是衣物。
e.g.Wakeupchildrenanddressthem.
叫醒孩子給他們穿衣服。
Thechildistooyoungtodresshimself.
孩子太小不能自己穿衣服。
注意:dress的被動語態(tài)bedressed后要接介詞in,bedressedin后可跟衣、物。
Shewasdressedinyellowyesterday.
她昨天穿的黃色衣服。