小學(xué)英語復(fù)習(xí)課教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-04-21新目標(biāo)初二英語下冊期末復(fù)習(xí)資料。
初二英語期未復(fù)習(xí)資料
一.短語句子
Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?
一切將都免費(fèi)Everythingwillbefree
使用某物做某事usesth.todosth.
被使用做什么beusedtodo
習(xí)慣于beusedtodoingsth
過去常常usedtodosth
在家通過電腦學(xué)習(xí)
studyathomeoncomputers
活到200歲livetobe200yearsold
在一百年以后in100years
更少的空閑時(shí)間lessfreetime
將會(huì)有更多/更少的污染。
Therewillbemore/lesspollution.
更少地使用地鐵usethesubwaysless
擁擠becrowded
在大學(xué)beincollege
你認(rèn)為薩利五年后將會(huì)成為什么?WhatdoyouthinkSallywillbeinfiveyears?
住在一所公寓里liveinanapartment
乘火箭飛往月球flyrocketstothemoon
住在太空站liveonaspacestation
愛上…fallinlovewith…
作為一名記者asareporter
獨(dú)自生活livealone
一個(gè)寂寞的人alonelyperson/man
養(yǎng)一只寵物鸚鵡keepapetparrot
去滑冰goskating
看上去很精神looksmart
穿套裝wearasuit
在工作日期間duringtheweek(days)
在周末attheweekends
穿著更隨意dressmorecasually
在一張紙上onapieceofpaper
贏得下一個(gè)世界杯winthenextWorldCup
獲獎(jiǎng)winawards
做著玩doforfun
從現(xiàn)在起二十年內(nèi)twentyyearsfromnow
為…工作workfor…
穿校服上學(xué)wearauniformtoschool
飛往月球度假flytothemoonforvocations
預(yù)測未來predictthefuture
做預(yù)言makeaprediction
實(shí)現(xiàn),達(dá)到cometrue
其中最大一家電影公司的總裁theheadofoneofthebiggestmoviecompanies
在一些科幻小說電影中
insomesciencefictionmovies
在未來inthefuture
如今,今后infuture
幫助做家務(wù)活helpwiththehousework=helpdothehousework
成百的hundredsof
與…做一樣的dothesamethingsas…
盡力做某事trytodosth.
試著做某事trydoingsth
使某人做某事makesb.dosth.
看起來更像…lookmorelike…
做簡單的工作dosimplejobs
一遍又一遍overandoveragain
不想做某事wouldnotliketodosth.
厭倦get/bebored
有更少的工作要做havelessworktodo
許多不同的形狀manydifferentshapes
一些…,其他…some…,others…
幫助做某事help(to)dosth./helpwith(sth.)
電動(dòng)牙刷electrictoothbrushes
Unit2WhatshouldIdo?
不讓…進(jìn)入keepout
想要某人做某事wantsb.todosth.
太大聲播放CD片playtheCDtooloud
與某人爭吵arguewithsb.
過時(shí)的,落伍的beoutofstyle
時(shí)髦的,流行的beinstyle
給某人寫信
writesb.aletter=writealettertosb.
打電話給某人callupsb.=callsb.up
一張球賽的票atickettoaballgame
某物使某人感到驚訝
sth.surprisesb.=sb.besurprisedatsth.
怎么了?What’swrong?/What’sthematter?
電話談?wù)摯耸聇alkaboutitonthephone
付款payforsth.
掙錢getsomemoney
找一份兼職工getapart-timejob
向某人借某物borrowsth.fromsb.
把某物借給某lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.
向某人索要某物asksb.forsth.
青少年論壇TeenTalk
為某人買某物buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.
請家教getatutor
與…一樣thesameas…
不昂貴beinexpensive
與我一樣的發(fā)型havethesamehaircutasI
需要幫助needhelp
發(fā)現(xiàn),查明findout
其他的每個(gè)人everyoneelse
做錯(cuò)事dowrong
心煩,沮喪beupset
知道該做什么
knowwhattodo=knowhowtodoit
把某物忘在某地leavesth.+地點(diǎn)
運(yùn)動(dòng)服sportsclothes
邀請某人做某事invitesb.todosth.
生某人的氣beangrywithsb.
考試不及格failthetest
通過考試passthetest
與某人一樣年齡
bethesameageassb.=beasoldassb.
與某人相處(融洽/不好)
geton(well/badly)withsb.
把某物歸還給某人returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.=givebacksth.tosb.
與某人打架haveafightwithsb.
給某人建議givesb.someadvice
請你做…,好嗎?Couldyoupleasedosth.?
課后活動(dòng)after-schoolactivities
足夠…adj.+enough
從…到…from…to…
直到…才…not…until…
迅速地吃晚飯haveaquicksupper
是到做某事的時(shí)候了.
It’stimeforsth./It’stimetodosth.
格林一家theGreens
盡可能多地填滿孩子們的生活
fitasmuchaspossibleintothekids’lives
處于太大的壓力中undertoomuchpressure
抱怨(做)某事complainabout(doing)sth.
參加課外活動(dòng)小組
takepartinafter-schoolclubs
沒什么新鮮的nothingnew
好象要做某事seemtodosth.
看到某人做某事seesb.do/doingsth.
一位三個(gè)孩子的母親amotherofthree
了解knowabout
把…送到…去send…to…
各種各樣的…allkindsof…
把…和…相比compare…with…
發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為做某事很…
find/think+it+adj.+todosth.
為某人計(jì)劃某事plansth.forsb.
在一方面ontheonehand
在另一方面ontheotherhand
需要時(shí)間和自由來放松
needtimeandfreedomtorelax
自己做事情dothingsbyoneself
Unit3
在…的(外部)前面infrontof…
在…的(內(nèi)部)前面inthefrontof…
在理發(fā)店inthebarbershop
睡懶覺sleeplate
電話聊天talkonthephone
淋浴出來getoutoftheshower
從…出來getoutof…
剪發(fā)cuthair
航天博物館theMuseumofFlight
在某地降落land+地點(diǎn)
沿著街道走walkdown/alongthestreet
報(bào)警callthepolice
起飛takeoff
有一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷
haveanunusualexperience
跟隨某人做某事followsb.todosth.
某人感到驚訝sb.besurprised
在上個(gè)星期天早晨9點(diǎn)
at9o’clocklastSundaymorning
你在開玩笑!You’rekidding!
爬樹climbatree
恐懼bescared
(從…)跳下jumpdown(from…)
朝某人喊叫shouttosb.
(外來物)在樹上inthetree
(本身長)在樹上onthetree
騎自行車rideabike
警官policeofficer
一份報(bào)紙anewspaper
跑開,逃跑runaway
喊某人的名字shout/callone’sname
在車站外outsidethestation
繞著…走walkaround…
想到做某事thinkaboutdoingsth.
往外看lookoutside
發(fā)生了什么事?Whathappened?
某人發(fā)生某事sth.happentosb.
起床getoutofbed=getup
飛往…的航班aflightto…
在診所atthedoctor’s
在湯姆家atTom’s
生病住院beillinhospital
贏得金牌winthegoldmedal
在歷史上inhistory
最重要的事件之一
oneofthemostimportantevents
在美國現(xiàn)代歷史上
inmodernAmericanhistory
在這天onthisday
在…城市inthecityof…
聽說hearabout
日?;顒?dòng)everydayactivities
40多歲over/morethan40yearsold
在操場上in/ontheplayground
叫某人(不要)做某事
ask/tellsb.(not)todosth.
一起走路回家walkhometogether
沉默地insilence
(某事)發(fā)生(sth.)takeplace
在更近代的時(shí)期inmorerecenttimes
世界貿(mào)易中心theWorldTradeCenter
對某人來說有了意義havemeaningtosb.
不是所有的…notall…
在月球上行走walkonthemoon
成為太空中第一位中國宇航員
becomethefirstChineseastronautinspace
進(jìn)入太空gointospace
繞地球的飛行(n.)theflightaroundtheEarth
繞地球飛行(v.)flyaroundtheEarth
民族英雄anationalhero
全世界allovertheworld
Unit4HesaidIwashard-working.
1.為某人開一個(gè)驚喜聚會(huì)
haveasurprisepartyforsb.
2.生某人的氣
bemadatsb.=beangrywithsb.
3.不再not………anymore=nomore
4.帶一些飲料和零食
bringsomedrinksandsnacks
5.說三種語言speakthreelanguages
6.一個(gè)令人興奮的星期anexcitingweek
7.首先firstofall
8.做家庭作業(yè)doahomeworkproject=workonahomeworkproject
9.把某物傳給某人
passsbsth=passsth.tosb.
10.帶口信給某人givesbamessage
11.為某人捎口信takeamessageforsb
12.把某物(連續(xù))傳遞給某人
passonsth.tosb.=passsth.ontosb.
13.我設(shè)想(不…)
I(don’t)supposethat+從句
14.被期望,被認(rèn)為…
besupposedtodosth
15.努力工作的behard-working
16.在某方面做得好
dowellinsth./doingsth.(dobetterin)
=begoodatsth./doingsth.(bebetterat)
17.一切如何?How’sitgoing?
18.很遺憾于做某事besorrytodosth.
19.健康beingoodhealth=behealthy=bewell保持健康keepingoodhealth=keephealthy
20.期末考試end-of-yearexams
21.收到成績單getareportcard
22.變得緊張getnervous
23.別緊張.Don’tbenervous.
24.做得還行doOK
25.在…方面過得艱難
haveahardtimewithsth.
26.luck---lucky----luckily
27.這學(xué)期thissemester
28.某人做某事感到驚訝
sb.besurprisedtodosth.
29.bad---worse----worst
30.真實(shí)的betrue
31.一個(gè)令人失望的結(jié)果
adisappointingresult
32.對某人來說做某事是不對的.
It’snotrightforsbtodosth
33.抄別人的作業(yè)copyothers’homework
做你自己的作業(yè)doyourownhomework
35.和某人打一架haveafightwithsb
36.養(yǎng)成一個(gè)壞習(xí)慣startabadhabit
37.克服它(某事)getoverit(sth)
38.改變某人的生活changeone’slife
39.對某人來說聽起來像是有意思的事soundlikefuntosb.
北大畢業(yè)生thePekingUniversitygraduate=agraduatefromPekingUniversity
41.當(dāng)一名志愿者asavolunteer
42.在一個(gè)為期一年的項(xiàng)目中onaone-yearprogram
43.在中國鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)inChina’sruralareas
44.對某人來說是一種新的經(jīng)歷
beanewexperienceforsb.
45.海拔2000米以上
2,000metersabovesealevel
46.使某人做某事makesb.dosth.
同意某人的決定agreewithsb’sdecision
48.…和…both…and…
49.經(jīng)歷不同的事情
experiencedifferentthings
50.在…和…之間沒有不同點(diǎn)
Thereisnodifferencebetween…and…
51.無能為力can’tdoanythingaboutthat
52.開闊某人在…方面的眼界
openupone’seyesto…
53.外面的世界theoutsideworld
54.給某人生活一個(gè)良好的開端
givesb.agoodstartinlife
55.給某人的生活一個(gè)好的影響
beagoodinfluenceinone’slife/lives
56.某事結(jié)束sth.beover
57.回到…returnto…=gobackto…
58.在做某事之后afterdoingsth.
59.從事…(的工作)workas…
60.做完某事finishdoingsth.
61.保護(hù)“地球母親”carefor“MotherEarth”(=takecareof=lookafter)
62.處于危險(xiǎn)中indanger
Unit5
1.過得開心haveagreattime
2.組織聚會(huì)活動(dòng)organizethepartygames
3.讓某人進(jìn)入letsb.in
4.不讓某人進(jìn)入keepsb.out
5.半數(shù)的學(xué)生half(of)theclass
6.為聚會(huì)制定的規(guī)則therulesfortheparty
7.把他們帶走takethemaway
8.從其他學(xué)校帶朋友來
bringfriendsfromotherschools
9.叫他們離開askthemtoleave
10.在聚會(huì)期間duringtheparty
11.學(xué)校大掃除schoolclean-up
12.環(huán)游世界travelaroundtheworld
=travelallovertheworld
13.上大學(xué)gotocollege
14.掙許多錢makealotofmoney
15.因…而出名befamousfor…
16.作為….而出名befamousas…
17.受教育getaneducation
18.成為一名職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員
becomeaprofessionalathlete
19.似乎像…seemlike…
20.將能夠willbeableto
21.靠做某事)謀生makealivingbydoingsth.=dosth.foraliving
22.做你愛做的事情dosth.youlove
捐錢給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)givemoneytocharities
24.一直關(guān)注著你watchyouallthetime
25.到處追隨著你followyoueverywhere
26.給生活帶來麻煩makelifedifficult
27.靠體育運(yùn)動(dòng)來謀生portsforaliving=makealivingbyplayingsports
28.一份危險(xiǎn)的工作adangerousjob
29.受傷getinjured
30.做某事很困難adifficulttimedoingsth.
31.事實(shí)上infact
32.與….對抗,反對be/playagainst…
33.加入俱樂部jointheclub
34.成為一名律師becomealawyer
35.移動(dòng)電話mobilephone
36.進(jìn)行足夠的鍛煉getenoughexercise
37.吃太多的午餐eattoomuchlunch
38.看太多的電視watchtoomuchTV
39.嘲笑某人laughatsb.
40.將發(fā)生什么事?Whatwillhappen?
41.正在發(fā)生什么事?Whatishappening?
重點(diǎn)句子:
1.Whenisagoodtimetohavetheparty?什么時(shí)候是舉行聚會(huì)的好時(shí)間?
2.Pleasegivemeachancetoexplain.請給我一個(gè)解釋的機(jī)會(huì)。
3.Ifyoudon’thaveanIDcard,theteacherwon’tletyouin.如果你沒有身份證,老師不會(huì)讓你進(jìn)入。
4.Ifyoubringfoodtotheparty,theteacherswilltakeitaway.如果你帶食物來聚會(huì),老師把它帶走。
5.Ifyoubringfriendsfromotherschools,theteacherswillaskthemtoleave.如果你從其他學(xué)校帶朋友來,老師會(huì)叫他們離開。
6.Heisfamousasanactor.他作為一名演員而出名。
7.BeijingisfamousfortheGreatWall.北京因長城而出名
8.Doyouknowifhewillcome?你知道他是否會(huì)來嗎?
9.Ifyoubecomefamous,peopleallovertheworldwillknowyou.如果你成名了,全世界的人民將認(rèn)識(shí)你。
10.IfIbecomealawyer,Iwillbeabletohelppeople.如果我成了一名律師,我將能夠幫助人們。
11.Hemakesalivingbysellingnewspaper.他靠賣報(bào)為生。=Hesellsnewspaperforaliving.
12.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillgotothepark.如果明天不下雨,我們將去公園。
Reviewofunits1–5
怎么了?What’stheproblem?
踢足球playfootball
為了…inordertodosth.
以下的三件事thefollowingthreethings
提高英語improveEnglish
開窗openthewindow
Unit6
你滑了多長時(shí)間?我滑了五個(gè)小時(shí)。/我從五個(gè)小時(shí)前開始一直滑到現(xiàn)在。
Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?I’vebeenskatingforfivehours.
I’vebeenskatingsincefivehoursago.
在滑冰馬拉松賽中inaskatingmarathonwww.lvshijia.net
獲得第一雙滑冰鞋
getthefirstpairofskates
我正在山頂學(xué)?;R拉松比賽現(xiàn)場向您報(bào)道。I’mtalkingtoyoufromtheHilltopSchoolSkatingMarathon.
為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)籌款raisemoneyforcharity
是第一個(gè)/最后一個(gè)做某事的
bethefirst/lastonetodosth.
整整五個(gè)小時(shí)thewholefivehours
三年半threeandahalfyears=threeyearsandahalf
集郵collectstamps
謝謝你做了某事。Thanksfordoingsth.
送某人某物sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.
實(shí)際上infact
用盡空間runoutofroom
遍及…allaround…
在我七歲生日的時(shí)候
onmyseventhbirthday
動(dòng)物雪球snowglobeswithanimals
其他任何人anyoneelse
創(chuàng)辦一個(gè)雪球收藏者俱樂部
startasnowglobecollectors’club
順便說,順便問一下bytheway
告訴某人某事tellsb.aboutsth.
放風(fēng)箏flykites
最普遍的愛好themostcommonhobby
組織一場才藝表演organizeatalentshow
我的愛好是收藏古幣。
Myhobbyiscollectingoldcoins.
做完某事finishdoing
需要額外的英語課程輔導(dǎo)
needextraEnglishlessons
對…感興趣beinterestedinsth./doingsth.
…的首都/省會(huì)thecapitalof…
一個(gè)有著多彩歷史的有趣的城市aninterestingcitywithaverycolorfulhistory
歐洲影響Europeaninfluence
有俄羅斯的風(fēng)格beinRussianstyle
了解很多關(guān)于…learnalotaboutsth.
一千多年前
morethan/overathousandyearsago
受到某人的歡迎bewelcomedbysb.
中國/西方歷史Chinese/westernhistory
對于一個(gè)像我這樣的外國人來說
foraforeignerlikeme
越…,就越…。The+adj.比較級(jí)(+主語+謂語),the+adj.比較級(jí)(+主語+謂語)
遠(yuǎn)離…far(away)from…
2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)theOlympicGamesin2008
在…方面有問題haveproblemswithsth./haveproblemsdoingsth.
Unit7
你介意(不要)做某事嗎?/請你(不要)做某事好嗎?行,不介意的。Wouldyoumind(not)doingsth.?No,notatall.
調(diào)大聲/調(diào)小聲turnup/downthemusic
開/關(guān)(電器、煤氣等)turnon/off
打掃庭院cleantheyard
立刻、馬上rightaway=rightnow=inaminute=atonce
洗碗do/washthedishes
穿著那條舊的牛仔褲wearthoseoldjeans
走出浴室getoutofthebathroom
我不會(huì)太久的。Iwon’tbelong.
穿上puton
脫下takeoff
看起來很可怕lookterrible
在開會(huì)beatameeting=behavingameeting
完成任務(wù)finishthetasks
去看電影gotoamovie
幫助某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth.;helpsb.withsth.
做飯makedinner
學(xué)校開放日schoolopenday
制作海報(bào)makeposters
沒問題。That’snoproblem.
抱怨某事complainaboutsth.
給某人剪一個(gè)難看的發(fā)型
givesb.aterriblehaircut
錯(cuò)碼thewrongsize
鋼筆不能用了。Thependoesn’twork.
=Thereissomethingwrongwiththepen.
服裝店clothingstore
點(diǎn)一個(gè)漢堡薯?xiàng)l套餐
orderahamburgerwithFrenchfries
我無法忍受Ican’tstandit.
排隊(duì)等待waitinline
打電話煲
havealongtelephoneconversation
到處跟著我followmearound
請你做某事,好嗎?
Couldyouplease(not)dosth.?
變得生氣、惱怒getmad
回到…gobackto…=returnto…
惱怒、生氣get/beannoyed
某人發(fā)生某事sth.happentosb.
一直、總是allthetime
有禮貌bepolite
做同樣的事dothesamething
在將來、在未來inthefuture
盡力(不要)做某事try(not)todosth.
在地鐵門口inthesubwaydoor
在門口atthedoor
插隊(duì)cutinline
把某物歸還給某人returnsb.sth.=returnsth.tosb.=givebacksth.tosb.
returnit=giveitback
到…去的路thewayto…
半小時(shí)halfanhour
歡迎到我們的社區(qū)來
Welcometoourneighborhood
做某事感到興奮beexcitedtodosth.
壓低你的聲音keepyourvoicedown
在說英語的國家
inanEnglish-speakingcountry
禮貌的社會(huì)行為politesocialbehavior
首先、起初atfirst
在每種文化中ineveryculture
在每種背景下ineverysituation
在歐洲inEurope
大聲地說話talkloudly
允許某人做某事allowsb.todosth.
允許做某事allowdoingsth.
做某事來得更好It’sbettertodosth.
在公眾場合inpublic(places)
小心、當(dāng)心(不要)做某事
takecare(not)todosth.
違反禮儀規(guī)則breaktherulesofetiquette
給某人一些建議givesb.somesuggestions
熄滅香煙putoutthatcigarette
當(dāng)心、小心becareful=takecare
亂扔垃圾droplitter
拾起、撿起pick(it/them)up
Unit8Whydon’tyougetherascarf?
你為什么不做某事呢?Whydon’tyoudosth?=Whynotdosth.?
為某人買某物buy/getsb.sth.=buy/getsth.forsb.
…如何,怎樣?Whatabout/Howabout(doing)sth?
足夠特別specialenough
不夠有創(chuàng)意notcreativeenough
Joe曾收到的最好的禮物是什么?
What’sthebestgiftJoehaseverreceived?
在他六歲生日的時(shí)候
onhissixthbirthday
多幸運(yùn)的家伙??!Whataluckyguy(heis)!=Howluckytheguyis!
畢業(yè)leaveschool
做一頓特別的飯makeaspecialmeal
容易照看easytotakecareof
一位80歲的老奶奶
an80-year-oldgrandmother
狗是適合六歲孩子的寵物。
Adogisagoodpetfora6-year-oldchild.
如今thesedays
一只名叫Connie的大肚豬
apot–belliedpignamed/calledConnie
在沙發(fā)上onthesofa
和豬一起的生活lifewithapig
吃得多eatalot
太…而不能…
too+adj./adv.(+forsb.)+todosth.
有足夠的時(shí)間和她一起渡過
haveenoughtimetospendwithher
整天睡覺sleepallday
夜里很吵benoisyatnight
好伙伴goodcompany
為某人制作某物
makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.
花錢…1).sb.spendsomemoneyonsth.
sb.spend(spent)money(in)doingsth.
2).sb.pay(paid)somemoneyforsth.
3).sth.cost(cost)sb.somemoney
帶我們外出進(jìn)餐takeusouttodinner
根本不…not…atall
電影看到一半睡著
fallasleephalfwaythroughthemovie
上床睡覺gotobed
入睡fallasleep(adj.)=gotosleep(v.)
睡著,沉睡beasleep
太多禮物toomanygifts
太多錢toomuchmoney
不同種類的differentkindsof
做某事就足夠了。It’senoughtodosth.
使得某人做某事makesb.dosth.
使得某人/某物…makesb./sth.+adj.
送禮(名詞詞組)giftgiving
被動(dòng)語態(tài)be+V.ed(過去分詞)
贈(zèng)送、分發(fā)某物給某人giveawaysth.tosb.=givesth.awaytosb.
捐錢給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)givemoneytocharity
勝于,而不是(前后連接并列部分)…
ratherthan…
代替…,而不是…instead(of+sth./doingsth.)
是2008年奧運(yùn)會(huì)的主辦者bethehostforthe2008Olympics
以不同的方式indifferentways
來自全國各地fromacrossChina=fromalloverChina
參加一個(gè)英語流行歌曲大賽
enteracontestby(通過)singingpopularEnglishsongs
42.唱得清晰(V.+adv.)singclearly
43.在舞臺(tái)上onstage
某事做得和…一樣好V.+aswellas…
母語是英語的人nativespeakersofEnglish
各年齡組allagegroups
男子組的冠軍thewinnerofthemen’scompetition
獲獎(jiǎng)wintheprize
鼓勵(lì)某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.
取得進(jìn)步makeprogress
樂于做某事
havefunwithsth./havefundoingsth.
聽說某事hearof+名詞/代詞
hear+(that)賓語從句
找出、查明findout
(對某人來說)做某事的方法
away/ways(forsb.)todosth
away/waysofdoingsth.
感興趣于……,對做某事感興趣takeaninterestinsth./doingsth.=beinterestedinsth./doingsth.
56.與某人交朋友makefriendswithsb.
Unit9
太空博物館aspacemuseum
游樂場anamusementpark
---你曾去過水上公園嗎?沒有。---我也沒去過。---Haveyoueverbeentoawaterpark?No,Ihaven’t.---Meneither.
去過某地have/hasbeento…
去某地了have/hasgoneto…
乘地鐵takeasubway
三次threetimes
過得愉快haveagood/great/wonderfultime
許多其他著名的迪斯尼人物
manyotherfamousDisneycharacters
在電影中inmovies
實(shí)際上infact
全世界aroundtheworld/allovertheworld
主題公園athemepark
以…為主題bethemedwith
看到…正在做某事see…doingsth.
四處走動(dòng)walkaround
一直allthetime
乘船兜風(fēng)takearideontheboat
在船上onboard/onaboat
行駛不同的路線takedifferentroutes
結(jié)束endup
如此多的樂趣somuchfun
到…旅行travelto…
英文電影Englishlanguagemovies
在一個(gè)說英語的國家
inanEnglish-speakingcountry
做某事很有樂趣。It’sfuntodosth.
開始做某事start/begintodosth.;start/begindoingsth.
…的理由reasonsforsth./doingsth.
交換生exchangestudent
歡迎到…來。Welcometo…
做某事的最佳方式thebestwaytodosth.
機(jī)組乘務(wù)員aflightattendant
環(huán)游世界travelallovertheworld
最重要的要求就是說好英語。
ThemostimportantrequirementistospeakEnglishwell.
導(dǎo)游atourguide
例如suchas…
上課take/havelessons
考慮做某事thinkabout/thinkofdoingsth.
英文寫作Englishwriting
放學(xué)后afterschool
對于許多中國游客來說formanyChinesetourists
在東南亞inSoutheastAsia
一個(gè)度假的好地方awonderfulplacetotakeaholiday
一方面….,另一方面…
ontheonehand…,ontheotherhand…
超過四分之三的人口是中國人。
MorethanthreequartersofthepopularareChinese.
在外國inforeigncountry
做某事有困難、問題haveproblemsdoingsth.
在白天during/inthedaytime
醒來wakeup
做某事的最佳時(shí)間thebesttimetodosth.
睡著beasleep
醒著beawake
在一個(gè)更加自然的環(huán)境里inamorenaturalenvironment
一年到頭、終年allyearround
靠近…becloseto…
遠(yuǎn)離…befarfrom…
選擇做某事choosetodosth.
在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天
inspring/summer/autumn/winter
Unit10It’saniceday,isn’tit?
看起來像…looklike
忘記做某事forgettodosth.
他真得很棒,不是嗎?他當(dāng)然是。He’sreallygood,isn’the?Hesureis.
我希望如此。Ihopeso.
我希望不是這樣。Ihopenot.
不遲于中午,在中午之前bynoon
在中午atnoon
在周末ontheweekend
這是個(gè)好天氣,不是嗎?
Thisisgreatweather,isn’tit?
對我來說有點(diǎn)熱。It’salittlehotforme.
擁擠becrowded
度過愉快的一天haveagoodday
瀏覽書籍lookthroughbooks
排隊(duì)買冰淇淋waitinlinetobuyicecream
在電梯里inanelevator
過馬路crossthestreet/goacrossthestreet
他們的價(jià)格很貴/便宜。
Theirpricesarehigh/low.
…價(jià)格是多少?Howmuchdoes/do…cost?Howmuchis/are…?
What’sthepriceof…?
告訴某人關(guān)于某事tellsb.aboutsth.
你認(rèn)為…如何?Whatdoyouthinkof…?=Howdoyoulike…?
一個(gè)球迷aballgamefan
(…的)感謝信thank-younote(for…)
非常感謝你邀請了我。
Thankyousomuchforinvitingme.
對某人很友好befriendlytosb.
感覺就像集體中的一員
feellikepartofthegroup
想要做某事feellikedoingsth.=wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.
某事做得艱難haveahardtimedoingsth.
出現(xiàn)、發(fā)生comealong
喜歡做某事enjoydoingsth.
擅長做某事begoodatdoingsth./dowellindoingsth.
在某方面幫助某人helpsb.withsth.
像你這樣的朋友friendslikeyou
更容易得多alot/mucheasier
與某人相處(得好/不好)getalong/on(well/badly)withsb.
使得做某事很…makeit+adj.+todosth.
下周比賽的票aticketfor/to…
高興做某事behappytodosth.
想起某人thinkofsb.
舉行家宴haveafamilydinner
舉辦他90歲生日的聚會(huì)
havehis90thbirthdayparty
查閱報(bào)紙找暑期工lookthroughthenewspaperforaholidayjob
小心做某事becarefultodosth.
現(xiàn)在交通很擁擠。
Thetrafficisverybusyatthistime.
至少atleast
二.語法復(fù)習(xí)I.一般將來時(shí)
()1.Hesayshe_______usaroundhisfactoryintwodays.A.showsB.isshowingC.willshowsD.willshow
()2.There_______amapandsomepicturesonthedesk.A.areB.isC.haveD.has
()3._______Ireturnthebooktothelibrarysoon?A.WillB.DoC.AmD.Shall
()4.Anewuniversity____inourcitynextyear.A.willfoundB.willfindC.willbefoundedD.willbefound
()5.Doyouknowwhen___________usatalk?A.willhegiveB.he’llgiveC.hegivesD.heisgiving
()6.Don’tworry!It________ushalfanhourtofixthemachine.A.shalltakeB.takeC.takesD.willtake
()7.We___youassoonashe___back.A.willcall,willcomeB.willcall,comesC.call,willcomeD.call,comes
()8.They________backuntilJoy______backtolife.
A.won’tgo,comesB.won’tgo,willcomeC.don’tgo,comesD.don’tgo,comes
()9.Ifit__________,ourfamily_____________boatingtomorrow.
A.don’train,willgoB.isn’train,isgoingtogoC.doesn’train,willgoD.doesn’train,shallgo
1.What______you_______(do)thedayaftertomorrow?2.There_____(be)animportantmeetingintwodays.
3.Jacksayshe_________(notbe)freeuntiltomorrow.3.Bothofus______(spend)ourholidayinBeijingnextyear.
II過去進(jìn)行時(shí)用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Whilewe__________(wait)forthebus,agirl__________(run)uptous.
2.I__________(telephone)afriendwhenBob__________(come)in.
3.Jim__________(jump)onthebusasit__________(move)away.
4.We__________(test)thenewmachinewhentheelectricity__________(go)off.
5.She_______(notwant)tostayinbedwhiletheothers_____________(all,work)inthefields.
6.Whilemother________(put)Cathytobed,thedoorbell________(ring).
7.AsI__________(walk)inthepark,it__________(begin)torain.
8.Evenwhenshe_____(be)achildshe_____________(already,think)ofbecomingasinger.
III現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
1Hecametoourvillagetwoyearsago.=Heourvillagesincetwoyearsago.
2Helefthomethreedaysago=Hehomefor3days.
3Iboughtthewatch2weeksago=Ithewatchsince2weeksago.
4Itis5dayssinceIborrowedthebook=Ithebookfor5days.
5Thefilmhasbegun=Thefilmforhalfanhour.
6Igottoknowhim10yearsago=Ihimfor10years.
7Thereisafactory=Thereafactoryfor20years.
8Ourschoolopenedin1960=Ourschoolsince1960.
IV現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)
1.I________(feel)verytirednowbecauseI______(skate)formorethanfivehours.
2.---When_____yourbrother______(begin)tolearnskate?----Whenhe______(be)sevenyearsold.
----Howlong_______he______(skate)eversincethen?----Foroversevenyears.
3.Look!Thestudents______(skate)_____(raise)moneyforcharity.Someofthem_____(skate)formorethanhalfaday.
4.Theboy_____(name)SunLeihasalreadyfinished_________(write)hiscomposition.He_______(hand)inhisexercise-bookinamoment.
5.Ittookmetwohoursandahalf_______(think)ofagoodway______(deal)withtheproblem.
6.Myteacher,MrWu,________(teach)Englishformorethan25years,buthe______(teach)Englishfortenmoreyearsbeforeheretires.
7.----Youngpeopleneed_______(see)thedifficultthingsintheworld
8.Idlike______(eat)out.Doyoufeellike_______(go)withme?
9.WhenI______(go)intotheclassroom,thestudents________(read)Englishaloud.
10.BeforeI_______(have)timetojumpintotheriver,thetorrent(激流)________(wash)thechildaway.
V賓語從句(變間接引語)
()1.Heoftensays“Ishalltellyouaboutthem.”Heoftentellsmethat_____willtell_____about______.
A.I…you…themB.he…me…themC.he…you…usD.I…me…you
()2.Youmustsaytoher,“Idependonyouandhim.”Youmusttellherthat_____dependon____and_____.
A.I…you…h(huán)imB.she…you…meC.you…h(huán)er…h(huán)imD.you…me…h(huán)im
()3.Jacksaidtome,”Youlookworriedtoday.”Jacktoldmethat_____worried_____.
A.helooks…todayB.youlook…todayC.welooked…thatdayD.Ilooked…thatday
()4.Wesaidtoher,”They’rewalkingthroughthestreetnow.”Wetoldherthat_____throughthestreet______.
A.wewerewalking…thenB.youarewalking…nowC.theywerewalking…thenD.theywalking…now
()5.Themanthought,”Ishalltakeitbacktomorrow.”Themanthoughtthat____takeitback_____.
A.Ishall…tomorrowB.Ishall…thenextdayC.heshould…tomorrowD.hewould…thenextday
()6.Theysaidtous,“Areyouafraidtoleavethishouse?”Theyaskedus____afraidtoleave_____house.
A.thatwerewe…thisB.thatwewere…thatC.ifwerewe…thisD.ifwewere…that
()7.“DoyouknowEnglish?”heasked.Heaskedif_______English.
A.IknewB.youknowC.heknewD.Iknow
()8.Hesaid,“DoIhaveanythingtodowithher?”Heasked____anythingtodowith_____
A.ifdidhehave…meB.ifhehad…meC.whetherhehad…h(huán)erD.whetherhehad…h(huán)er
()9.IsaidtoJenny,“Areyougettingonwellwithhimnow?”IaskedJenny_____gettingonwellwithhim____.
A.whetherwasshe…thenB.ifshewas…thenC.howwasI…nowD.howIwas…now
()10.Sheasked,”Whosehousewillhebreakintonexttime?”Sheaskedwhosehouse____breakinto_____.
A.willhe…nexttimeB.wouldhe…thenexttimeC.hewill…nexttimeD.hewould…thenexttime
VI狀語從句(if)
1.What__________you__________(do)ifyoudon’tfinishyourhomework?
2.Myauntwants__________(travel)aroundtheworld.
3.Ifyou__________(benot)at,Iwilllookafteryourbag.
4.They__________(build)aparkiftheymakemoremoney.
5.EachyearBillGatesgivehismoneyto__________(charity)orthepoorpeople.
6.Michaelspenthalfthislife__________(make)hisownplane.
7.MarcoPolo,afamous__________(travel)fromItaly,cametoChinain1271AD.
8.Hensareable__________(have)chickenswhilewecan’t.
9.I__________(go)withyoutothemoviethisafternoonifI’mfree.
10.You’llbelateifyou__________(nothurry).
VIII反意疑問句
1.ShehasgotacopyofChinaDaily,________?2.Shedoesnthaveanybrothers,________?
3.Youneedntstarttodothetaskrightnow,________?4.Themandoesntdaretofacethemanager,________?
5.Heusedtogetuplate,________?6.Hehardlywritestoyou,________?
7.Themanhassomegoodexcusesforbeinglate,________?8.Youhavenothingelsetosay,______?
9.Youdbetterstayathome,________?10.Nothingcanstopusnow,________?
11.Everyoneknowstheanswer,______?12.Somebodystolemycellphone,________?
13.Eachofthemfulfilledhistask,________?14.Nooneisabsent,________?
15.Idontthinktheboycanfinishthehardworkalone,________?
二.重要句型、短語。
(一)重要句型。
1.Therewillbelesspollution,moretreesandfewercarsin100years.
2.WhatshouldIdo?Youshoulddomoreexercise.Youcouldbuysomebooks.
3.Whenthemancameintotheroom,Iwasreadingabook.=WhileIwasreadingabook,amancameintotheroom.
4.Hesaidtheywouldcomeherein5minutesandtheywereontheway.
5.Wewilltakeyoutothezooifwehavefreetime.
6.WehavebeenstudyingEnglishfor3years.=WehavebeenstudyingEnglishsince3yearsago.
7.Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?=Couldyoupleaseclosethewindow?=Pleaseclosethewindow.
=Youhavetoclosethewindow.
8.Whydon’tyougetherascarf?=Whynotgetherascarf?=Howaboutgettingherascarf?=Let’sgetherascarf.
9.Ihavebeentothezoonlastyear.MyfatherhasgonetoBeijingnow.Theyhavealreadyreceivedmyletter.
10.Youlikeplayingsoccer,don’tyou?Youhavenothingtotellme,doyou?
11.It’stimeforsth.It’stimetodosth.It’stimeforsbtodosth.
12.finditadj(forsb)todosth.It’sadj/n.(forsb)todosth.
(二)重要短語的用法。掌握下列每組短語的用法
1.few,afew;little,alittle.2.many,much,alotof,lotsof3.more,fewer,less.4.can,beableto
5.helpwithsth,helpsbdosth.6.can,maymust,could,should,might.7.pay,spend,take,cost.
8.except,besides.9.stoptodosth,stopdoingsth.starttodosthstartdoingsth.
10.forgettodosth,forgetdoingsth.11.trytodosthtrydoingsth.
12.enough+n,adj+enough,enoughtodosth.13.thesameas,bedifferentfrom
14.thinkaboutdoingsth,complainaboutdoing.15.not…until,not…anymore.
16.somethingimportant,nothingtoeat.somethingnicetodrink.17.takepartin,join,enter,
18.infrontof,inthefrontof.19.takecareof,lookafter.20.surprise,besurprisedtodosth
21.one…theother,another,other,others.22.bring,take;borrow,lend.
23.begoodatsth/doingsth…bebetteratsth/doingsth
24.haveagoodtime,haveagreattime,haveawonderfultime.havefun
25.either,either…or,neither,neither…nor,both…and
26.how,howlong,howlong,howoften,howfar,howsoon,howold.27.howmany,howmuch.
28.Wouldyoulikesome…?Yes,please,No,thanks.29.like,belike,looklike,lookthesame
30.Thanksforsth/doingsth.31.liketodosth,likedoingsth,enjoydoingsth.
32.interesting,beinterestedinsth/doingsth.takeaninterestin.33.wouldyoumind(not)doingsth.
34.whatabout..?howabout…?35.too…toso…that.36.havebeento,havegoneto.
英語介詞填空
1.Thanksforthetickets_____nextweek’sgame.2.Iwillthink_____youaswewatchtheBlackSockswinthegame.
3.Thankyouforinvitingme____youhouse______Friday.4.Thetrafficisbusy___thistime.
5.Ihavebeenastudenthere____ayearnow.6.Whydoyouwanttogo____that?
7.Didyouargue____yourparents.8.Most___ushaveyouhear____Mickeymouse.
9.____fact,therearenowfourdifferentDisneylandamusementparks____theworld.
10.Youcantakearide_____theboatforseveraldays.
11.Theboatridesalltakedifferentrouts,buttheyallend__________thesameplace.
12.ReadingEnglishbooksisabetterway___learningEnglishthanwatchingmovies.
13.Idon’thaveenoughtimetospend____her.14.Dogsaretoodifficulttotakecare_____.
15.Whendidyougetit?___mytenthbirthday.16.Perhaps___thefutureIshouldtrynottobesopolite.
17.Iwon’tgo__________thatstoreagain.18.Idon’tlikeitwhentheassistantsfollowme______
19.Thishappens____meallthetimeintheschoollibrary.20.Igotannoyedwhenpeoplecut___line.
21.Couldyouhelpme____myhomework?22.Iwilldoit____aminute.Iwilldoitright_____
23.Wouldyoumindgetting________thebathroom?24.Ifsheworksfar_____,shewillmissherfamily.
25.Iaminterested___thewriterjob.Ihavebeenlistening___musicvideossinceIwassevenyearsold.
26.Ididn’tfinishwritingmytestbecauseIrun_________time27.Iloveglobes____animals.
28.___theway,whatisyourhobby?29.Theyareall____ourapartment.
30.Kidsstudy___home_____computer.31.Theteachertook____mymobilephonebecauseIuseditinclass.
32.Ifyouarefamous,peopleall____theworldwillknowyou33.Itisnotright____youtocopyothers’homework.
附:特殊動(dòng)詞的過去式,過去分詞:以下是常見不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞三種形式變化歸類,你能看出每一類各有些什么規(guī)律嗎?
原形過去式過去分詞
原形過去式過去分詞
be
do/does
come
become
steal
speak
break
drive
write
ride
forget
freeze
give
eat
take
sit
babysit
sing
swim
begin
drink
run
blow
grow
know
throw
show
draw
bring
fight
think
buy
catch
teach
put
let
cut
read
beatwas/were
did
came
became
stole
spoke
broke
drove
wrote
rode
forgot
froze
gave
ate
took
sat
babysat
sang
swam
began
drank
ran
blew
grew
knew
threw
showed
drew
brought
fought
thought
bought
caught
taught
put
let
cut
read
beatbeen
done
come
become
stolen
spoken
broken
driven
written
ridden
forgotten
frozen
given
eaten
taken
sat
babysat
sung
swum
begun
drunk
run
blown
grown
known
thrown
shown
drawn
bought
fought
thought
bought
caught
taught
put
let
cut
read
beat,beatenkeep
sleep
sweep
leave
feel
feed
meet
lead
tear
wear
bear
pay
say
lay
build
spend
send
lend
hang
dig
win
sell
tell
hear
make
lose
understand
stand
find
get
mean
hold
see
go
lie
can
may
will
shallkept
slept
swept
left
felt
fed
met
led
tore
wore
bore
paid
said
laid
built
spent
sent
lent
hung
dug
won
sold
told
heard
made
lost
understood
stood
found
got
meant
held
saw
went
lay,lied
could
might
would
shouldkept
slept
swept
left
felt
fed
met
led
torn
worn
born
paid
said
laid
built
spent
sent
lent
hung
dug
won
sold
told
heard
made
lost
understood
stood
found
got
meant
held
seen
gone
lain,lied
相關(guān)推薦
新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語上冊期末復(fù)習(xí)資料
新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語上冊期末復(fù)習(xí)資料
一.代詞(pron.)
第一人稱單數(shù)第二人稱
單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)(三單)第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)
人稱代詞我你/你們他她它我們他們
主格Iyouhesheitwethey
賓格meyouhimheritusthem
物主代詞我的你的/你們的他的她的它的我們的他們的
形容詞性myyourhisheritsourtheir
(一)翻譯成英語:
1.我是shy;shy;shy;shy;shy;_______________2.我父母shy;shy;shy;shy;shy;________________3.你可以______________
4.你的電話號(hào)碼______________5.謝謝你_____________6.他有________________
7.他的姓氏_____________8.聽他說_____________9.她喜歡它。____________
10.她全家照______________11.幫助她____________12.它吃________________
13.它名字______________14.看見它____________15.我們想要____________
16.我們最喜愛的水果_____________________17.加入我們_________
18.他們唱歌___________19.他們舊電腦_______________20.畫出它們__________
(二)選詞填空:
1.What’s________name?(you/your)_________nameisBob.(My/I/
me)
2._________erasersarein________drawer.(her/she/Her/She)
3.Can________(you/your)do_______(you/your)homework?
4.___________isacat.________nameisMimi.(it/its/It/Its)
5._________brothercanspeakJapanese.(He’s/His/He)
6.Pleasetake_________keystoschool.__________areonthetable.
(they/their/them/They/Their/Them)
7.__________isthirteenyearsold.__________birthdayisMarch1st.
(He/His/Him)
8.__________favoritevegetableistomato.(her/she/Her/She)
9.Canyouhelp______?(we/us/our)Pleasetake______toschool.(
they/their/them)
10._________can’tsee_________baseball.It’sbehind_________.(My/I
/me/my)
(三)完成句子:
1.A:What’sthis/that?
B:_________isadresser.
A:Howdoyouspell_________,please?
B:D-R-E-S-S-E-R.
2.A:Whatarethese/those?
B:_________aretomatoes.
3.A:DoesCindylikesalad?
B:No,_________doesn’t.
4.A:Howmucharehisshoes?
B:_________are100dollars.
5.A:IsAlanyourfriend?
B:Yes,_________is.
6.A:Doyouhaveasoccerball?
B:Yes,_________do.
7.A:Whoisthatgirl?
B:_________isJack’ssister.’
8.ThisisDavidandthisisTim._________areourfriends.Weoftenhelp
_________.
9.Thosearestrawberries.Sallylikes_________.
10.Thepantsarenice.I’lltake_________.
二.名詞的格:
(1)有生命的東西的名詞所有格:
a)單數(shù)后加’s如:Lucy’srulermyfather’sshirt
b)以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加’如:hisfriends’bags
c)不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)后加’schildren’sshoes
l并列名詞中,如果把’s加在最后一個(gè)名詞后,表示共有,如:
TomandMike’scar湯姆和邁克共有的小汽車
l要表示所有物不是共有的,應(yīng)分別在并列名詞后加’s
Tom’sandMike’scars湯姆和麥克各自的小汽車
(2)表示無生命東西的名詞通常用“of+名詞”來表示所有關(guān)系:如:
apictureoftheclassroomamapofChina
翻譯:
1.湯姆的背包________________2.我朋友的生日聚會(huì)__________________
3.他們父母親的房間____________
4.露西和莉莉家的書櫥_________________________
5.一張吉姆家的全家照___________________
6.一幅中國地圖_______________7.一本英語字典_________________________
三.冠詞
1.種類:(1)不定冠詞:a/anaunit/anuncle
元音開頭的可數(shù)名詞前用an:
anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/an
alarmclock/
anactor/anactress/ane-mail/anaddress/anevent/anexample/
anopera/anhour
anoldman/aninterestingbook/anexcitingsport/anactionmovie/
anartlesson/
(2)定冠詞:thetheeggtheplane
2.用法:
定冠詞的用法:
(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:Therulerisonthedesk.
(2)復(fù)述上文提到的人或物:Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.
(3)談話雙方都知道的人或物:Theboysaren’tatschool.
(4)在序數(shù)詞前:John’sbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.
(5)用于固定詞組中:inthemorning/afternoon/evening
不用冠詞的情況:
(1)專有名詞前:Chinaisabigcountry.
(2)名詞前有定語:this,that,my,your,some,any,no等:
Thisismybaseball.
(3)復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類人和事:Monkeyscan’tswim.Theyareteachers.
(4)在節(jié)日,日期,月份,季節(jié)前:TodayisChristmasDay.It’sSunday.
(5)一日三餐前:Wehavebreakfastat6:30.
(6)球類棋類運(yùn)動(dòng)前:Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.
*但樂器前要用定冠詞:Iplaytheguitarverywell.
(7)學(xué)科名稱前:Myfavoritesubjectismusic.
(8)在稱呼或頭銜的名詞前:ThisisMrLi.
(9)固定詞組中:atnoonatnightbybus
Exercises:
一.填空:(在有必要的地方填上冠詞,不填的劃“/”)
1.What’sthis?It’s_____clock.
2.What’sthat?It’s_____alarmclock.
3.Whatisit?It’s_____w.
4.Whatcoloristhejacket?It’s_____orange.It’s_____orange
jacket.
5.Jim’smotheris_____MrsGreen.Sheis_____teacher.
6.Thosepensarein_____pencilcase.
7.Here’s_____interestingfamilyphoto.
8.WhendoesLilygoto_____bedin_____evening?
9._____“h”,_____“o”and_____“w”areintheword“how”.
10.Whereis_____bag?It’sunder_____table.
11.Ioftengoto_____schoolat_____7:00.
12.Take_____thingsto_____yourbrother.
13.Doyouwanttosee_____actionmovie?No,Iwanttoplay_____
chess.
14.When’shissister’sbirthday?It’s_____April_____eleventh.
15.DoesBilllike_____hamburgers?No,hedoesn’t.
16.A:Let’splay_____soccer.B:Idon’thave_____soccerball.
A:Well,let’splay_____drums.B:Thatsoundsgood.
17.Doyouhave_____ArtFestivalatyourschool?Yes,wedo.
18.Whendopeopleusuallyeat_____breakfast?Theyusuallyeat_____it
in_____evening.
19.Rickoftengoestosee_____BeijingOpera_____weekends.
20.CanTomplay_____piano?Yes,hecan.Canheplay_____itwell?No,
hecan’t.
時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)
一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
1、Be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
Be動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)句中主語的人稱和數(shù)而變化。它有三種形式:am,is,are
am跟在I后面,is跟單數(shù)主語,are跟復(fù)數(shù)主語及單數(shù)You后面。如:
Iamateacher.Mybrotherisatschool.LucyandLilyareinClassOne,
GradeTwo.
Youareagoodboy.
2、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
一個(gè)動(dòng)作經(jīng)常反復(fù)地發(fā)生,就用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it,Tom等)作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞要加″s″或
″es″,但當(dāng)句中出現(xiàn)does,doesn’t要用原型其它人稱用原型。如:
Theygetupatsixo’clock.
Hegoestoschoolatseven-thirty.
附:動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則
1)一般情況下加sget—getslike---likes
2)以s,x,ch,sh,o結(jié)尾的加es:watch---watchesgo---goesdo---does
3)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的,改y為i,加escarry---carries
特殊:have---has,dictionary,strawberry,tomato,photo,documentary,
comedy.BeinjingOpera和broccoli沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式.注意unit7中的復(fù)數(shù)名詞的用法,apairof
shorts/sockes/shoes/trousers/pants…復(fù)數(shù)在pair上加s
二、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,may,must)后動(dòng)詞用原形。如:
Icanplaytheguitar.Hecanplaytheviolin.注意:playchess中間不加the
三、幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的用法:
1、let后用動(dòng)詞原形Let’splaysoccer.
2、like及介詞后動(dòng)詞用ing形式,如:begoodatswimming,helpkidswithsinging,
likeplayingbasketball,Whataboutplayingtennis?
3、want加to再加原形
4、help+人+動(dòng)詞原形help+人+withsth/doingsth.
5、Like/loveto+動(dòng)詞原形;like/love+動(dòng)詞ing;like/love+sth(直接跟名詞).
Exercises:
二、完成句子。
1.I_________(know)theboy.
2.They__________(go)toworkonSaturdays.
3.Heusually_____________(come)toschoolearly.
4.Ioften_____________(have)rice,meatandvegetables.
5.Mygrandfather_____________(play)sportsinthepark.
6.MissLi____________(teach)Englishinourschool.
7.ThestudentsofClassFour___________(sing)asongonMonday.
8.AliciaandJerry______________(do)homeworkafterschool.
9.We_____________(take)ashowerintheevening.
10.Hersister____________(have)Chineseeveryday.
11.__________you__________(have)asoccerball﹖
12.Mary_______________(notcome)fromAmerica.
She___________(come)fromBritain.
13.I____________(not,like)playingcomputergames.
14.______________Tomandhisbrother_____________(study)inBeijing?
15.__________Yourbrother___________(have)ason?
三動(dòng)詞填空。
1、Whohelpsyou____________(look)afteryourdaughterathome?
2、Thechildisgoodat____________(play)chess.
3、Whatabout______________(go)totheshop?
5Boblikes______________(watch)TV.
6Canyouhelpkidswith_____________(swim)?
7Let’s_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.
8Iwant____________(join)thesoccerclub.
10Johnoftenhelpshismother___________(do)thehousework.
11.Who______________(teach)Englishinyourschool?
12.MayI_____________(know)youraddress?
13.___________(be)youtwelve?
15.Hermotherisgoodat_____________(make)cakes.
17.Who_________(be)yourEnglishteacher?.
18.Myfather___________(go)tobedat10:00everyevening.
21.__________yourmother_________(have)abaseballbat?
22._________JimandTom_________(like)hamburgers?
23.Whatkindofmovies________yourgrandfather___________(want)tosee?
24.Where_______(be)thetwovolleyballs?
25.That_____(be)ishisfamilyphoto.
27.Hecan____________(do)ChineseKungfu.
28.Whattime_________Mr.Brown___________(take)ashower?
29.MrsJones___________(watch)TVonweekends.
30.__________(be)yoursistersinthebedroom?
句型復(fù)習(xí)
Ⅰ句型結(jié)構(gòu)
1、肯定句:主語+be(am/is/are)+…IamLynn.
主語+can+動(dòng)詞原形+…Shecanplaythetrumpet.
動(dòng)詞原形Iliketolistentomusic.
主語++其他…
動(dòng)詞第三人稱單形式Shelikestoplaytheguitarverymuch.
2、否定句:主語+be(am/is/are)+not+…Iamnot14.
主語+can’t+動(dòng)詞原形+…Theycan’tswim.
主語+don’t(doesn’t)+動(dòng)詞原形+…Mysisterdoesn’tplaysports.
3、一般問句〈1〉be(am/is/are)+主語+…?AreyouLin?
Yes,+主語+beNo,+主語+benot.
〈2〉Can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+…?Canyoupaint?
Yes,主語+canNo,主語+can’t
〈3〉Do/Does+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+…?Doyouwanttojointhedancingclub?
Yes,主語+do/doesNo,主語+don’t/doesn’t
4、特殊疑問句:
主要句型:
(1)Whatisyour/her/hisname?My/Hisnameis…
(2)Whereisthebaseball?itisinthebackpack.
(3)Whereareyourbooks?Theyareonthechair.
(4)Howmuchistheredsweater?itis3$.
(5)Howmucharethesepants?Theyare18dollars.
(6)Whenisyourbirthday?MybirthdayisMay11th.
(7)WhenisLucy’sbirthday?Herbirthdayis…
注意:數(shù):基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞書p100寫出下列基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞之間的轉(zhuǎn)換。
nineonetwothreeeighttwelvetwentythirty-one
hundredonehundredandoneninety
注意什么時(shí)候用基數(shù)詞序數(shù)詞
(8)Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.
(9)Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Iusuallygetupat6:00.
(10)Whattimedoesshegethome?Shegetshomeat5:30.(home,here,
there前不加to)
(11)whatisyourfavoritesubject
Thisbigredhatis1dollar.(注意形容詞的位置:大小長短+顏色)
動(dòng)詞后面用賓格,詳見書p99.
III、將下列句子改為一般疑問句,并作肯定和否定回答:
1、Myname’sBob.
2、I’mhisuncle.
3、Ourshirtsaretoolong.
4、Myfriendgetsupatfiveo’clock.
5、LucyandLilylikesports.
6、Jerry’steachercanplaychess.
7、Aliciaismyaunt.
8、ShewantstoseeBeijingOpera.
V、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:劃線提問(熟悉下課文中的主要句型)
1、Peteris12yearsold.
2、Thebackpacksareblack.
3、Scottlikeshistory.
4、Theyhavevegetablesforlunch.
5、Shecanplaychessandsing.
6、It’snineo’clock.
7、Wegotobedatteno’clock.
10、Herbasketballis5dollars.
11、Dave’sfavoritefoodisicecream.
12、Helikesdocumentaries.
14、Theyarefine.
15、Nickwantstojointheswimmingclub.
16、RickSmithismyfavoriteactor.
17、Herfavoritesubjectisscience.
18、MikeandJacklikemathbecauseit’sinteresting.
19、Mymother’sfavoritecolorisblue.
20、Wegotoschoolinthemorning.
21、Ithinkthey’reinteresting.(改否定句)
22、It’sDecember.30th.today.
21Schoolstartsat7:30.
22Wehavemilk,eggsandmeetfordinner.VI、連詞成句
1、sister,is,she,your(?)
2、are,Lucy’s,those,rulers(.)
3、thrillers,like,Mariadoesn’t(.)
4、want,join,to,do,Theynot,musicclub,the(.)
5、uncle,is,also,thinks,it,boring,June’sfather(.)
6、play,my,the,piano,well,can,grandfather(.)
7、tennis,like,but,doesn’t,Jim,he,volleyball,likes(.)
8、two,has,she,and,sisters,brother,a(.)
9、is,the,what,time(?)
10、shower,when,take,o’clock,five,she,a(?)
名詞復(fù)習(xí)
單數(shù)名詞前有a/an、the或物主代詞,如:abook、thebook、hisbook
1、一般情況,加s:bags
2、以s、sh、x、ch結(jié)尾,加es:boxes
規(guī)則變化3、以f、fe、結(jié)尾,把f、fe改為v加es:shelf→shelves
可數(shù)4、以輔音+y結(jié)尾,把y改為i,加es:baby→babies
5、以o結(jié)尾,加es:tomatoes、patotoes
或加s:pianos、photos
1、單復(fù)數(shù)詞形:sheep、Chinese、Japanese
復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化2、復(fù)數(shù)名詞:clothes、people、police
3、特殊變化:man→men,woman→women
child→children,foot→feet
名tooth→teeth,policeman→policemen
前面可用many(許多)、alotof/lotsof(許多)、some(一些)、afew(一
點(diǎn))+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)
詞alotof,some既修飾可數(shù)名詞,又修飾不可數(shù)名詞
1、沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式
2、前不加a/an、數(shù)字、many、afew,后不加s
不可數(shù)3、前可以加some、any、alotof/much、alittle
4、表數(shù)量用量詞加of詞組:acupoficecream,twocupsoficecream
5、學(xué)過的有:broccoli、food、dessert、orange、icecream、salad
chicken、water,money
,milk、breakfast、lunch、dinner、opera、work、homework、time(劃線詞在特殊意思下可作可數(shù)名詞,自己歸納)
EnglishExercise
1、寫出下列詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
baby_____potato_____knife_____photo_____Chinese_____
hamburger_____case_____key_____watch_____name_____
strawberry_____tomato_____dollar_____orange_____people
_____
documentary_____boy_____piano_____child_____man_____
this_____that_____I_____she_____you_____bus_____
wish_____Japanese_____
2、翻譯短語
五門學(xué)科_______________三部電影_______________
一些動(dòng)作片______________許多手表_______________
一點(diǎn)食品_______________shy;_一點(diǎn)蔬菜_______________
許多冰淇淋______________三塊雞肉_______________
一些工作________________許多作業(yè)_______________
四輛公共汽車____________
3、劃出下面單詞中的不可數(shù)名詞
star、dessert、sock、dollar、help、month、art、broccoli、cream、dictionary、card、club、
fruit、food、sister、chicken、CD、homework、English、runner、Science、people、collection、
racket、sport、baseball
4、將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù)形式
1)Thisisabus.
2)Shehasanicedress.
3)Amusicianhasawatchonherhand.
4)YouareaChinese.
5)Thegirllikessalad.
6)Therunningstarwantstoeathealthyfood.
7)Aphotoisonthewall.
8)Thatisabanana.
9)Itisanactionmovie.
10)Iamastudent.
5、改錯(cuò)
1)Hehasmanyicecreamforbreakfast._______________________________
2)Thegirlhastwobroccoliforlunch.________________________________
3)Ineedsomesalad.______________________________________________
4)Thestudentdoesafewhomeworkeveryday._________________________
5)Iwanttogotomovie.____________________________________________
6)Wecanseemuchclothesinthestore.________________________________
一.代詞(pron.)
第一人稱單數(shù)第二人稱
單數(shù)和復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)(三單)第一人稱復(fù)數(shù)第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)
人稱代詞我你/你們他她它我們他們
主格Iyouhesheitwethey
賓格meyouhimheritusthem
物主代詞我的你的/你們的他的她的它的我們的他們的
形容詞性myyourhisheritsourtheir
(一)翻譯成英語:
1.我是_______________2.我父母________________3.跟我來_____________
4.你可以______________5.你的電話號(hào)碼______________
6.謝謝你_____________7.他有________________8.他的姓氏_____________
9.聽他說_____________10.她喜歡它。____________11.她全家照______________12.幫助她____________13.它吃________________14.它名字______________
15.看見它____________16.我們想要____________
17.我們最喜愛的水果_____________________18.加入我們_________
19.他們唱歌___________20.他們舊電腦_______________21.畫出它們__________
(二)選詞填空:
1.What’s________name?(you/your)_________nameisBob.(My/I/me)
2._________erasersarein________drawer.(her/she/Her/She)
3.Can________(you/your)do_______(you/your)homework?
4.___________isacat.________nameisMimi.(it/its/It/Its)
5._________brothercanspeakJapanese.(He’s/His/He)
6.Pleasetake_________keystoschool.__________areonthetable.
(they/their/them/They/Their/Them)
7.__________isthirteenyearsold.__________birthdayisMarch1st.(He/His/Him)
8.__________favoritevegetableistomato.(her/she/Her/She)
9.Canyouhelp______?(we/us/our)Pleasetake______toschool.(they/their/them)
10._________can’tsee_________baseball.It’sbehind_________.(My/I/me/my)
(三)完成句子:
1.A:What’sthis/that?
B:_________isadresser.
A:Howdoyouspell_________,please?
B:D-R-E-S-S-E-R.
2.A:Whatarethese/those?
B:_________aretomatoes.
3.A:DoesCindylikesalad?
B:No,_________doesn’t.
4.A:Howmucharehisshoes?
B:_________are100dollars.
5.A:IsAlanyourfriend?
B:Yes,_________is.
6.A:Doyouhaveasoccerball?
B:Yes,_________do.
7.A:Whoisthatgirl?
B:_________isJack’ssister.’
8.ThisisDavidandthisisTim._________areourfriends.Weoftenhelp_________.
9.Thosearestrawberries.Sallylikes_________.
10.Thepantsarenice.I’lltake_________.
二.名詞的格:
(1)有生命的東西的名詞所有格:
a)單數(shù)后加’s如:Lucy’srulermyfather’sshirt
b)以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞后加’如:hisfriends’bags
c)不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)后加’schildren’sshoes
并列名詞中,如果把’s加在最后一個(gè)名詞后,表示共有,如:
TomandMike’scar湯姆和邁克共有的小汽車
要表示所有物不是共有的,應(yīng)分別在并列名詞后加’s
Tom’sandMike’scars湯姆和麥克各自的小汽車
(2)表示無生命東西的名詞通常用“of+名詞”來表示所有關(guān)系:如:
apictureoftheclassroomamapofChina
翻譯:
1.湯姆的背包________________2.我朋友的生日聚會(huì)__________________
3.他們父母親的房間____________4.她兩個(gè)兄弟各自的電腦________________
5.戴維和保羅的兩個(gè)家庭_________________________
6.露西和莉莉家的書櫥_________________________
7.男士手表_______________8.一張吉姆家的全家照___________________
9.一幅中國地圖_______________10.一本英語字典_________________________
三.冠詞
1.種類:(1)不定冠詞:a/anaunit/anuncle
元音開頭的可數(shù)名詞前用an:
anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/analarmclock/
anactor/anactress/ane-mail/anaddress/anevent/anexample/anopera/anhour
anoldman/aninterestingbook/anexcitingsport/anactionmovie/anartlesson/
(2)定冠詞:thetheeggtheplane
2.用法:
定冠詞的用法:
(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:Therulerisonthedesk.
(2)復(fù)述上文提到的人或物:Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.
(3)談話雙方都知道的人或物:Theboysaren’tatschool.
(4)在序數(shù)詞前:John’sbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.
(5)用于固定詞組中:inthemorning/afternoon/evening
不用冠詞的情況:
(1)專有名詞前:Chinaisabigcountry.
(2)名詞前有定語:this,that,my,your,some,any,no等:
Thisismybaseball.
(3)復(fù)數(shù)名詞表示一類人和事:Monkeyscan’tswim.Theyareteachers.
(4)在節(jié)日,日期,月份,季節(jié)前:TodayisChristmasDay.It’sSunday.
(5)一日三餐前:Wehavebreakfastat6:30.
(6)球類棋類運(yùn)動(dòng)前:Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.
*但樂器前要用定冠詞:Iplaytheguitarverywell.
(7)學(xué)科名稱前:Myfavoritesubjectismusic.
(8)在稱呼或頭銜的名詞前:ThisisMrLi.
(9)固定詞組中:atnoonatnightbybus
Exercises:
一.填空:(在有必要的地方填上冠詞,不填的劃“/”)
1.What’sthis?It’s_____clock.
2.What’sthat?It’s_____alarmclock.
3.Whatisit?It’s_____w.
4.Whatcoloristhejacket?It’s_____orange.It’s_____orangejacket.
5.Jim’smotheris_____MrsGreen.Sheis_____teacher.
6.Thosepensarein_____pencilcase.
7.Here’s_____interetsingfamilyphoto.
8.WhendoesLilygoto_____bedin_____evening?
9._____“h”,_____“o”and_____“w”areintheword“how”.
10.Thisis_____myEnglishbook.
11.Whereis_____bag?It’sunder_____table.
12.Ioftengoto_____schoolat_____7:00.
13.Take_____thingsto_____yourbrother.
14.Theylikeplaying_____football.Myfavoritesubjectis_____P.E..
15.Doyouhave_____pingpongbat?Yes,Ido.
16.Doyouwanttosee_____actionmovie?No,Iwanttoplay_____chess.
17.When’shissister’sbirthday?It’s_____April_____eleventh.
18.DoesBilllike_____hamburgers?No,hedoesn’t.
19.A:Let’splay_____soccer.B:Idon’thave_____soccerball.
A:Well,let’splay_____drums.B:Thatsoundsgood.
20.Howmuchare_____twohats?Theyare10dollars.
21.Doyouhave_____ArtFestivalatyourschool?Yes,wedo.
22.Whendopeopleusuallyeat_____breakfast?Theyusuallyeat_____itin_____evening.
23.Rickoftengoestosee_____BeijingOpera_____weekends.
24.CanTomplay_____piano?Yes,hecan.
Canheplay_____itwell?No,hecan’t.
25.Pleaselistento_____teachercarefully.
時(shí)態(tài)復(fù)習(xí)
一、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
1、Be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
Be動(dòng)詞要根據(jù)句中主語的人稱和數(shù)而變化。它有三種形式:am,is,are
am跟在I后面,is跟單數(shù)主語,are跟復(fù)數(shù)主語及單數(shù)You后面。如:
Iamateacher.
Mybrotherisatschool.
LucyandLilyareinClassOne,GradeTwo.
Youareagoodboy.
2、實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
一個(gè)動(dòng)作經(jīng)常反復(fù)地發(fā)生,就用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it,Tom等)作主語,謂語動(dòng)詞要加″s″或″es″,這種動(dòng)詞形式簡稱為單三動(dòng),記住:單三人稱單三動(dòng),其它人稱用原型。如:
Theygetupatsixo’clock.
Hegoestoschoolatseven-thirty.
附:動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)的構(gòu)成規(guī)則
1)一般情況下加sget—getslike---likes
2)以s,x,ch,sh,o結(jié)尾的加es:watch---watchesgo---goesdo---does
3)以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的,改y為i,加escarry---carries
特殊:have---has
二、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(can,may,must)后動(dòng)詞用原形。如:
Icanplaytheguitar.Hecanplaytheviolin.
三、幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞的用法:新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)
1、let后用動(dòng)詞原形Let’splaysoccer.
2、like及介詞后動(dòng)詞用ing形式,如:begoodatswimming,helpkidswithsinging,
likeplayingbasketball,Whataboutplayingtennis?
3、want加to再加原形
4、help+人+動(dòng)詞原形help+人+withsth/doingsth.
Exercises:
一、用be的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.I_________astudent.
2.__________yourfatheraworker﹖Yes,he__________.
3.They__________intheclassroom.
4.This__________anapple.
5.Where__________mybooks﹖
6.We__________friends.
7.You__________agoodstudent.
8.These___________herpeas.
9.Howmuch_________theT-shirt?
10.Howmuch__________thesocks?
11.Ourmother_________forty.
12.Youcan_________inourschoolmusicclub.
13.Iwantto________ateacher.
14.Let’s___________friends.
15.HeandI_________friends.
16.Tina___________astudent.
17.MaryandTom___________students.
18.Someone__________intheroom.
19.Who________yourbrother?
20.When_________youruncle’sbirthday?
二、完成句子。
1.I_________(know)theboy.
2.They__________(go)toworkonSaturdays.
3.Heusually_____________(comes)toschoolearly.
4.Ioften_____________(have)rice,meatandvegetables.
5.Mygrandfather_____________(play)sportsinthepark.
6.MissLi____________(teach)Englishinourschool.
7.ThestudentsofClassFour___________(sing)asongonMonday.
8.AliciaandJerry______________(do)homeworkafterschool.
9.We_____________(take)ashowerintheevening.
10.Hersister____________(have)Chineseeveryday.
11.__________you__________(have)asoccerball﹖
12.Mary_______________(notcome)fromAmerica.
She___________(come)fromBritain.
13.I____________(not,like)playingcomputergames.
14.______________Tomandhisbrother_____________(study)inBeijing?
15.__________Yourbrother___________(have)ason?
二、非謂語動(dòng)詞填空。
1、Whohelpsyou____________(look)afteryourdaughterathome?
2、Thechildisgoodat____________(play)chess.
3、Mymotherwants_______________(buy)asweater.
4、Whatabout______________(go)totheshop?
5、Boblikes______________(watch)TV.
6、Canyouhelpkidswith_____________(swim)?
7、Let’s_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.
8、Iwant____________(join)thesoccerclub.
9、Welike____________(see)movies.
10、Johnoftenhelpshismother___________(do)thehousework.
四、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Who______________(teach)Englishinyourschool?
2.MayI_____________(know)youraddress?
3.___________(be)youtwelve?
4.She_____________(like)fish,butshe_______________(notlike)meat.
5.Hermotherisgoodat_____________(make)cakes.
6.MrGreenwants______________(buy)anewwatch.
7.Who_________(be)yourEnglishteacher?.
8.Myfather___________(go)tobedat10:00everyevening.
9.Hisfriend___________________(like,play)computergames.
10.Let’s___________(watch)TV.
11.__________yourmother_________(have)abaseballbat?
12._________JimandTom_________(like)hamburgers?
13.Whatkindofmovies________yourgrandfather___________(want)tosee?
14.Where_______(be)thetwovolleyballs?
15.That_____(be)ishisfamilyphoto.
16.Wecan__________(sing)Englishsongs.
17.Hecan____________(do)ChineseKungfu.
18.Whattime_________Mr.Brown___________(take)ashower?
19.MrsJones___________(watch)TVonweekends.
20.__________(be)yoursistersinthebedroom?
五、翻譯。
1、我的朋友的名字是林濤。
_______________________________________________________________________
2、她的數(shù)學(xué)書在哪兒?
_______________________________________________________________________
3、誰在房間里?
_______________________________________________________________________
4、我是七年級(jí)的學(xué)生。
_______________________________________________________________________
5、他們的書包在書櫥里。
_______________________________________________________________________
6、你的爸爸幾點(diǎn)去上班?
_______________________________________________________________________
7、Lily和Lucy有一個(gè)大房間。
_______________________________________________________________________
8、你想買一條藍(lán)色的短褲嗎?不,我不想。
_______________________________________________________________________
9、他的叔叔認(rèn)為記錄片很有趣。
_______________________________________________________________________
10、我最喜歡語文和數(shù)學(xué)。
_______________________________________________________________________
11、你們的弟弟有網(wǎng)球拍嗎?不,他沒有。
_______________________________________________________________________
12、我們晚餐吃漢堡、花椰菜冰淇淋。
_______________________________________________________________________
句型復(fù)習(xí)
Ⅰ句型結(jié)構(gòu)
1、肯定句:主語+be(am/is/are)+…
主語+can+動(dòng)詞原形+…
行為動(dòng)詞原形
主語++其他…
行為動(dòng)詞三單形式
2、否定句:主語+be(am/is/are)+not+…
主語+can’t+動(dòng)詞原形+…
主語+don’t(doesn’t)+動(dòng)詞原形+…
3、一般問句〈1〉be(am/is/are)+主語+…?
Yes,+主語+beNo,+主語+benot.
〈2〉Can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+…?
Yes,主語+canNo,主語+can’t
〈3〉Do/Does+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+…?
Yes,主語+do/doesNo,主語+don’t/doesn’t
4、特殊疑問句:
〈1〉疑問詞+be+主語+…?
主語+be+…
〈2〉疑問詞+can+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+…?
主語+can+動(dòng)詞原形…
〈3〉疑問句+do(does)+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+…?
動(dòng)詞原形
主語++…
動(dòng)詞三單形式
〈4〉疑問句:who/how/howold/howmuch/where/when/why/what/what/
whatkindof…whattime/whatsubject
II、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的三單形式:
takebelikeplayswimrundogowatchwish
thinkeathavewantstudyhelplearnteachstart
III、將下列句子改為一般疑問句,并作肯定和否定回答:
1、Myname’sBob.
2、I’mhisuncle.
3、Ourshirtsaretoolong.
4、Myfriendgetsupatfiveo’clock.
5、LucyandLilylikesports.
6、Jerry’steachercanplaychess.
7、Aliciaismyaunt.
8、ShewantstoseeBeijingOpera.
IV、劃出每句中正確的詞:
1、(Is/Are)hiseraseronthesofa?2、(Where/What)areyourbaseball?
3、(Do/Does)Maryhaveaclock?4、(Are/Do)theywanttoseeamovie?
5、(Is/Can)sheplaytheviolin?6、I(don’t/doesn’t)likehamburgers.
7、WhydoesAlice(likes/like)music?8、Who(am/is)yourfather?
9、(What/What’s)herfavoritesubject?10、Howmuch(are/is)hersocks?
V、句型轉(zhuǎn)換:劃線提問
1、Peteris12yearsold.
2、ThisisanEnglishbook.
3、Thebackpacksareblack.
4、Scottlikeshistory.
5、Theyhavevegetablesforlunch.
6、Shecanplaychessandsing.
7、It’snineo’clock.
8、Wegotobedatteno’clock.
9、Hisshoesareunderthetable.
10、Herbasketballis5dollars.
11、Dave’sfavoritefoodisicecream.
12、Helikesdocumentaries.
13、MybirthdayisOctober1st.
14、Theyarefine.
15、Nickwantstojointheswimmingclub.
16、RickSmithismyfavoriteactor.
17、Herfavoritesubjectisscience.
18、MikeandJacklikemathbecauseit’sinteresting.
19、Mymother’sfavoritecolorisblue.
20、Wegotoschoolinthemorning.
21、Ithinkthey’reinteresting.(改否定句)
22、It’sDecember.30th.today.
VI、連詞成句
1、sister,is,she,your(?)
2、are,Lucy’s,those,rulers(.)
3、thrillers,like,Mariadoesn’t(.)
4、want,join,to,do,Theynot,musicclub,the(.)
5、uncle,is,also,thinks,it,boring,June’sfather(.)
6、play,my,the,piano,well,can,grandfather(.)
7、tennis,like,but,doesn’t,Jim,he,volleyball,likes(.)
8、two,has,she,and,sisters,brother,a(.)
9、is,the,what,time(?)
10、shower,when,take,o’clock,five,she,a(?)
VII、根據(jù)答語或問句,補(bǔ)全對話:
1、A:
B:Hisphonenumberis3435871.
2、A:What’stwelveandthree?
B:
3、A:
B:HerfamilynameisBrown.
4、A:
B:MyfirstnameisLisa.
5、A:
B:Yes,theymydrums.
6、A:
B:No,Bob’sshortsaren’tinthedresser.
7、A:
B:Iusuallygotoschoolat7:15.
8、A:
B:LliyhasChineseonThursday.
9、A:
B:Thewhitehatisfiftyyuan.
10、A:
B:Hecansinganddance.
11、A:
B:Yes,Jenny’sfavoriteteacherisMrBlack.
12、A:CanyouspeakJapanese?
B:
13、A:HowoldisJohn?
B:
14、A:
B:HewatchsTVafterdinner.
15、A:
B:Jackislikesactionmovies.
16、A:
B:Yes,hegetshomeatsix.
17、A:
B:Thewatchesareinthedrawer.
18、A:
B:Becausemusicisrelaxing.
19、A:
B:Hisfavoritesubjectisscience.
20、A:
B:Schoolstartsat7:30.
名詞復(fù)習(xí)
單數(shù)名詞前有a/an、the或物主代詞,如:abook、thebook、hisbook
1、一般情況,加s:bags
2、以s、sh、x、ch結(jié)尾,加es:boxes
規(guī)則變化3、以f、fe、結(jié)尾,把f、fe改為v加es:shelf→shelves
可數(shù)4、以輔音+y結(jié)尾,把y改為i,加es:baby→babies
5、以o結(jié)尾,加es:tomatoes、patotoes
或加s:pianos、photos
1、單復(fù)數(shù)詞形:sheep、Chinese、Japanese
復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化2、復(fù)數(shù)名詞:clothes、people、police
3、特殊變化:man→men,woman→women
child→children,foot→feet
名tooth→teeth,policeman→policemen
前面可用many(許多)、alotof/lotsof(許多)、some(一些)、afew(一點(diǎn))+可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)
詞
1、沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式
2、前不加a/an、數(shù)字、many、afew,后不加s
不可數(shù)3、前可以加some、any、alotof/much、alittle
4、表數(shù)量用量詞加of詞組:acupoficecream,twocupsoficecream
5、學(xué)過的有:broccoli、food、dessert、orange、icecream、salad、chicken、fruit、soccer、tennis、ping-pong、breakfast、lunch、dinner、help、opera、work、homework、time、Chinese、Japanese、English
Exercise
1、寫出下列詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式
baby_____potato_____knife_____photo_____Chinese_____
hamburger_____case_____key_____watch_____name_____
strawberry_____tomato_____dollar_____orange_____people_____
documentary_____boy_____piano_____child_____man_____
this_____that_____I_____she_____you_____bus_____
wish_____Japanese_____
2、翻譯短語
五門學(xué)科_______________三部電影_______________
一些動(dòng)作片______________許多手表_______________
一點(diǎn)食品________________一點(diǎn)蔬菜_______________
許多冰淇淋______________三塊雞肉_______________
一些工作________________許多作業(yè)_______________
四輛公共汽車____________
3、劃出下面單詞中的不可數(shù)名詞
star、dessert、sock、dollar、help、month、art、broccoli、cream、dictionary、card、club、
fruit、food、sister、chicken、CD、homework、English、runner、Science、people、collection、
racket、sport、baseball
4、將下列句子變成復(fù)數(shù)形式
1)Thisisabus.
2)Shehasanicedress.
3)Amusicianhasawatchonherhand.
4)YouareaChinese.
5)Thegirllikessalad.
6)Therunningstarwantstoeathealthyfood.
7)Aphotoisonthewall.
8)Thatisabanana.
9)Itisanactionmovie.
10)Iamastudent.
5、改錯(cuò)
1)Hehasmanyicecreamforbreakfast._______________________________
2)Thegirlhastwobroccoliforlunch.________________________________
3)Ineedsomesalad.______________________________________________
4)Thestudentdoesafewhomeworkeveryday._________________________
5)Iwanttogotomovie.____________________________________________
6)Wecanseemuchclothesinthestore.________________________________
7)Doesshehavethreecousin?_______________________________________
8)TheyareJapaneses.______________________________________________
9)Ihavesomeapple._______________________________________________
10)IwanttoseeaBeijingopera.______________________________________
7)Doesshehavethreecousin?_______________________________________
8)TheyareJapaneses.______________________________________________
9)Ihavesomeapple._______________________________________________
10)IwanttoseeaBeijingopera.______________________________________
新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語下冊復(fù)習(xí)資料
新目標(biāo)七年級(jí)英語下冊復(fù)習(xí)資料
初一英語復(fù)習(xí)資料
Unit1Where’syourpenpalfrom?
一、詞組
befrom=comeform來自...
penpal=penfriend筆友
likeanddislike好惡;愛憎
livein….在...居住
speakEnglish講英語
playsports做體育運(yùn)動(dòng)
alittleFrench一些法語
gotothemovies去看電影
anactionmovie一部動(dòng)作片
onweekends在周末
Excuseme對不起,打擾
getto到達(dá)、抵達(dá)
beginningof在...開始的時(shí)候
attheendof在...結(jié)束的時(shí)候
二、句型
(1)、Where主+be+主語+from?主語+be+from+地點(diǎn).
(2)、Wheredo/does+主語+live?主語+live/livesin…
(3)、Whatlanguagedo/does+主語+speak?主語+speak/speaks….
(4)、主語+like/likes+doing…
三、日常交際用語
1-Whereisyourpenpalfrom?-He’sfromChina.
2-Wheredoesshelive?--ShelivesinTokyo.
3-DoesshespeakEnglish?-Yes,shedoes/No,shedoesn’t.
4-Isthatyournewpenpal?-Yes,heis/No,heisn’t.
5-Whatlanguagedoesshespeak?-ShespeaksEnglish.
Unit2Where’sthepostoffice
一、詞組postoffice郵局
payphone投幣式公用電話
nextto在...隔壁
acrossfrom在...對面
infrontof在...前面
between…and…在...和...之間
onastreet在街上
intheneighborhood在附近
ontheright/left在右邊/在左邊
onone’sright/left在某人的右邊/左邊
turnright/left向右/左轉(zhuǎn)
takeawalk散步
havefun玩得開心
thewayto…去...的路
takeataxi打的/乘出租車
godown(along)…沿著...走
gothrough...穿過...
haveagoodtrip旅途愉快
二、句型
(1)、Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCentreStreet.No,thereisn’t.
(2)、Where’sthesumpermarket?It’snexttothelibrary.
(3)、BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun.
(4)、Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.
(5)、Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuyfoodintherestaurant.
(6)、Talkawalkthoughthepark..
(7)、enjoy后接名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式.Doyouenjoy(=like)yourwork?Doyouenjoy(=like)livinginthecity?
三、日常交際用語
(1)、Istherea….?句型E.g.-Excuseme.Isthereahotelintheneighborhood.-Yes,thereis.No.thereisn’t
(2)、Whereis…?句型Eg:-Whereisthepark,please?-It’sbehindthebank.(肯定回答)-I’msorryIdon’tknow.(否定回答)
(3)、Whichisthewayto+地點(diǎn)?句型.例如:-Whichisthewaytothelibrary.
(4)、HowcanIgetto+地點(diǎn)?句型.例如:-HowcanIgettotherestaurant?
(5)、Canyoutellmethewayto+地點(diǎn)?句型.例-Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?(6)、Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.
(7)、Justgostraightandturnleft.
Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalas?
一、詞組
wanttodosth.想要做某事
wantsbtodosth想要某做某事
wantsth想要某物
Letsbdosth讓某人做某事
kindof有幾分種類
akindof一種…
…yearsold…年齡如:tenyearsold十歲
liketodosth喜歡做某事
likedoingsthplaywith…與...一起玩
bequiet安靜
duringtheday在白天
atnight在夜間
havealookat..看...
one…theother一個(gè)...另一個(gè)...
二、句型
(1)、-whydoyoulikepandas?-Becausethey’reverycute.
(2)、-Whydosehelikekoalas?-Becausetheyarekindofinteresting.
(3)、-Wherearelionsfrom?-LionsarefromSouthAfrica.
(4)、-Whatanimalsdoyoulike?-Ilikeelephants.
三、日常交際用語
(1)、-Let’sseethelions.
(2)-Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?-Becasetheyareverycute.
(3)-Doyoulikegiraffes?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t
(4)-Whatotheranimaldoyoulike?_Ilikedogs,too.
other+名詞的復(fù)數(shù).表示沒有特定的數(shù)量范圍theother+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)表示有特定的數(shù)量范圍.
(5)-Whyareyoulookingatme?-Becauseyouareverycute.
(6)-Letusplaygames.–Great!Letmesee.
Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.
一、詞組
wanttobe+職業(yè)想要成為。。。
shopassistant店員
bankclerk銀行職員
workwith與。。。一起工作
workhard努力工作
workfor為。。。而工作
workas作為。。而工作
get..from…從。。。獲得。。。
givesth.to.sb/give.sb.sth把某物給某人
atnight在夜間
talkto/with與…講話
goouttodinners外出吃飯
inahospital在醫(yī)院
newspaperreporter報(bào)社記者
movieactor電影演員
二、句型
(1)-Whatdo/does+某人+do?例:-Whatdoyoudo?-I’mastudent.-Whatdosehedo?He’sateacher.
(2)-Whatdo/does+某人+wanttobe?例:Whatdoyouwanttobe?-Iwanttobeateacher.-Whatdoesshewanttobe?Shewantstobeanuser.
(3)-Wheredoesyoursisterwork?-Sheworksinahospital.
(4)-DoesheworkinthehospiatYes.hedoes/No,hedoesn’t
(5)-Doessheworklate?-Yes,shedoes/No.shedoesn’t
(6)-英語中詢問職業(yè)的幾種表達(dá)方式:Whatdo/does…do?Whatis…?Whatisyourfather?What’sone’sjob?例:What’syourfather’sjob?
Unit5I’mwatchingTV.
一、詞組
dohomework做家庭作業(yè)
watchTV看電視
eatdinner吃飯;就餐
cleantheroom打掃房間
readnewspaper/abook看報(bào)紙/看書
gotothemovies看電影
writealetter寫信
waitfor等待;等候
talkabout談?wù)?。。?!?br> playbasketball/soccer/打籃球/踢足球
takephotos拍照TVshow電視節(jié)目
Someof。。。。。。中的一些
aphotoofmyfamilyschool在學(xué)校
bewith和。。。一起
inthetree在樹上
二、句型
(1)-What+be+主語+doing?….正在做什么?-主語+be+doing。。?!谧瞿呈隆@海瓀hatareyoudoing?-I’mdoingmyhomework.
(2)-Thanksfor…為。。。而感謝例:Thanksforyourletter.
(3)-Hereare/is…例:Herearesomeofmyphotos.Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.
(4)-Thatsoundsgood.
(5)-ThisTVshowisboring.
三、日常交際用語
(1)-Doyouwanttogotothemovices?–Sure.
(2)-Whendoyouwanttogo?–Let’sgoatseven.
(3)-Wheredopeopleplaybasketball?–Atschool.
(4)-What’shewaitingfor?-He’swaitingforabus.
(5)-What’shereading?He’sreadinganewspaper.
1)現(xiàn)在在進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式是:助動(dòng)詞be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式(也叫現(xiàn)在分詞),表示現(xiàn)在(說話的瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句形式主語+be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他I’mwatchingTV.
3)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句形式主語+be(am,is,are)+not+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他Theyarenotplayingsoccer.4)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句形式及回答:Is(am,are)+主語+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?Yes,主語+is/am/are.No,主語+isn’t/aren’t/amnot.Areyoureading?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.
5)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問句形式:特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?例:Whatisyourbrotherdoing?
6)動(dòng)詞+ing形式(現(xiàn)在分詞)的構(gòu)成.1一般情況下在動(dòng)詞詞結(jié)尾加-ing.如:eat--eating,do—doing,clean—cleaning,play—playing,2以不發(fā)音的元音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,先去掉e再加-ing.如:take--taking,write—writing,have-havingcome—coming.dance--dancing3詞尾如果是以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞.應(yīng)該先雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母,再加-ing.如:run—runing,sit—sitting,swim—swimming.Shop—shopping.put—putting,sit—sitting
Unit6It’sraining!
一、詞組
AroundTheWorld世界各地
Onvacation度假
Takephotos拍照
Onthebeach在海邊
agroupofpeople一群人
playbeachvolleyball打沙灘排球
besurprised驚訝的
besurprisedatsth./sb.對某人或某人感到驚訝
inthisheat在酷暑中
berelaxed放松
haveagoodtime玩得很痛快
indifferentkindofweather在不同的天氣里
Thanksbfor(doing)sth由于(做)某事而感謝某人
How’sitgoing?近況如何
Some…others…一些…另一些…
Looklike..看起來像。。。
二、句型/日常交際用語
(1)-How’stheweather(+地點(diǎn))?–It’sraining?
(2)-What’stheweatherlike?—It’ssunny./It’scoldandsnowing.
(3)-How’sitgoing?–Great./Notbad.
(4)ThanksyouforjoiningCCTV’sAroundTheWorldshow?
(5)-IsAuntWangthere?–Yes,sheis/No,sheisn’t
Unit7Whatdosehelooklike?
一、詞組
looklike看起來像....
curly/short/straight/longhair卷/短/直發(fā)
mediumheight/build中等高度/身體
alittlebit一點(diǎn)兒…
apopsinger一位流行歌手
wearglasses戴眼鏡
haveanewlook呈現(xiàn)新面貌
goshopping去購物
thecaptainofthebasketballteam籃球隊(duì)隊(duì)長
Nobodyknowsme沒有人認(rèn)識(shí)我
二、句型
1)--Whatdoeshelooklike?--He’sreallyshort.Hehasshorthair.
2)--Shehasbeautiful,longblackhair.
3)--Idon’tthinkhe’ssogreat.
4)--Whatdoyoulooklike?I’mtall.I’mthin.
5)--Whatdotheylooklike?---Theyaremediumheight.
6)--Sheneverstopstalking.--Stopdoing(sth)表示停止正在干的事.如:Hestoplistening--stoptodo(sth)表示停下來去做某事如:Hestopstolisten.
7)Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.
Unit8I’dlikesomenoodles.
1.詞組
wouldlike想要
alarge/medium/smallbowl大碗/中碗/小碗
whatsize什么尺寸
orangejuice桔汁
greentea綠茶
phonenumber電話號(hào)碼
aswellas而且
whatkindof表示….的種類
akindof一種…
somekindof許多種…
abowlofrice一碗米飯
abottleoforangejuice一瓶桔子汁
threeoranges三個(gè)桔子(可數(shù))
abottleoforangej一瓶桔子汁(不可數(shù))
somechicken一些雞肉(不可數(shù))
threechicken三只小雞(可數(shù))
二、句型
1)Whatkindof…wouldyoulike?你想要…?EG:--Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?--Beefandtomatonoodles.please.
2)Wehavelare,medium,andsmallbowls.
3)Ilikedumplings,Idon’tlkeenoodles.
三、日常交際用語
(1)—CanIhelpyou?--I’dlikesomenoodles.please.
(2)--whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?--I’dlikemuttonandpotatonoodles.Please.
(3)—Wouldyoulikeacupfogreentea?--Yes,please./No,thankswouldlike后面還可以跟不定式.即:A:wouldliketodo.sth.想要做某事.Hewouldliketoseeyoutoday.B:wouldlikesb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事Whatwouldyoulikemetodo.
Unit9Howwasyuweekend?
一、詞組
doone’shomework做某人的家庭作業(yè)如:domyhomework做我的家庭作業(yè)
play+運(yùn)動(dòng)或棋類如:playsoccer踢足球playchess下棋play+樂器如:playtheguitar彈吉他gotothemovies去看電影
dosomereading閱讀
studyforthe(math)test準(zhǔn)備(數(shù)學(xué))考試
stayathome呆家里
gotosummercamp去夏令營
gotothemountains去爬山
visitsb拜訪某人
goshopping去購物
lastmonth上個(gè)月
threedaysago三天前
yesterday昨天
lookfor尋找
goforawalk散步
inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/在下午/在晚上
playcomputergames玩電腦游戲
Itwastimetosth該。。。的時(shí)候了
二、句型新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)
(1)Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.
(2)--Howwasyourweekend?--Itwasgreat./OK
(3)—Itwastimetogohome.
三、日常交際用語
(1)—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?--OnSaturdaymorning,Iplayedteenis.
(2)—Howwasyourweekend?--Itwasgreat.Iwenttothebrach.
一般過去時(shí)態(tài)一般過去時(shí)態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),動(dòng)詞通常用一般過去式來表示,除動(dòng)詞be的過去式was/were有人稱變化,其他都沒人稱的變化.
過去式的構(gòu)成(1)一般情況下在動(dòng)詞詞尾加-ed.如:stay—stayedhelp—helpedvisit-visited(2)詞尾是e的動(dòng)詞加-d.如:like—likedlive—lived(3)以一個(gè)元音字母加一個(gè)輔音結(jié)尾的重讀閉章節(jié)應(yīng)雙寫該輔音字母,再加-ed.如:stop—stoppedplan—planned(4)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,要將y改為i再加-ed.如:study—studiedworry—worried(5)不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去am/is—wasare—werehave-hadgo—wentfind—founddo—didsee-saw
Unit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?
一、詞組prettygood相當(dāng)好;不錯(cuò)
intheconner在角落
kindofboring有點(diǎn)無聊
belost迷路
feelhappy感到高興
befun很有趣
onvacation在度假
CentralPark中央公園
theGreatWall長城
thePalaceMuseum故宮
Tian’anMenSquare天安門廣場
二、句型
(1)—Wheredidyougoonvacation?--Iwenttothebreach.
(2)—Howwastheweather?--Itwashotandhumid.
(3)--Itwaskindofboring
(4)—Thatmademefeelveryhappy.
(5)--Wehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.--havegreatfundoingsth表示“愉快地做某事”,“做某事很有趣”
(6)Ihelpedhimfindhisfather.Thatmademefeelveryhappy.helpsb.(to)do.sth.幫助某人做某事(to可省)makesb.do.sth.使某人做某事letsb.do.sth.Letmehelpyoucarry(搬動(dòng))it.
(7)Ifoundasmallboycryingintheconner.findsb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事。findsb.do.sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事(整個(gè)過程)
Unit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?
一、詞組
talkshow談話節(jié)目
soapopera肥皂劇
sportsshow體育節(jié)目
gameshow比賽節(jié)目
thinkof認(rèn)為
howabout……怎么樣?=whatabout…
infact事實(shí)上
athirteen-year-oldboy一個(gè)十三歲的男孩=Theboyisthirteenyearsold
talkto(with)…跟…談話
thanksfor…為…感謝
eachstudent每個(gè)學(xué)生
keyring鑰匙鏈
baseballcap棒球帽
theschoolmagazine???br> can’tstand不能忍受
don’tmind不介意/無所謂/不在乎
二、句型
(1)—Whatdoyouthinkofsituationcomedy?--Ilovethem
(2)—Iaskedstudentsaboutfashion.
(3)—ThisiswhatIthink.
(4)--Idon’tmindwhatyoungpeoplethinkofme!
(5)—Canyoupleaseputmyletterinnextmonth’smagazine?
三、日常交際用語
(1)—Whatdoyouthinkofsuopoperas?---Ilovethem/Idon’tmindthem/Ican’tstandthem/Idon’tlike.
(2)—Howaboutyou?---Ido.too.
(3)--Whatdoyouthinkof…?--=Howdoyoulike…?如:Whatdoyouthinkofthepicture?=Howdoyoulikethepicture?
Unit12Don’teatinclass.
一、詞組
schoolrules學(xué)校規(guī)章制度
breaktherules違反規(guī)章制度
inthehallways在過道
listentomusic聽音樂
inthemusicroom在音樂教室里
inthedininghall在餐廳
sportsshoes運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋
gymclass體育課
afterschool放學(xué)后
havetodo不得不做
toomany太多
getup起床
byteno’clock十點(diǎn)之前
makedinner做飯
thechildren’spalace少年宮
二、句型
(1)—Don’tarrivelateforclass.
(2)—Wecan’tlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.
(3)—Whatelsedoyouhavetodo?--Wehavetocleantheclassroom.
(4)--Canwewearhatsinschool?--Yes,wecan/No,wecan’t.
(5)-Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?-Yes,wedo/No,wedon’t.
重難點(diǎn)精析祈使句通常用來表示命令、請求、禁止、建議、警告等語氣。它的主語you(聽話人)通常省略。其構(gòu)成通常有以下幾種形式。
1)Be型(即系動(dòng)詞原型be+表語+其他)。如:Bequiet,please.否定句Don’t+be+表語+其他。如:Don’tbeangry.
2)Do型(即系動(dòng)詞原形+賓語+其他)。如:Openyoubooks,please.否定句Don’t+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形+賓語+其他。如:Don’teatintheclassroom.
3)Let型(即Let+賓語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他)如:Letmehelpyou.Let’sgoatsixo’clock.否定句一般在賓語后加not。如:Let’notwatchTV.
4)No+V-ing型(此種形式通常用于公共場合的提示語中,意為“禁止做某事“)如:Nosmoking!嚴(yán)禁吸煙!Notalking!不許交談!Nopassing!禁止通行!Noparking!不許停車
新目標(biāo)初一下冊英語總復(fù)習(xí)資料
七年級(jí)總復(fù)習(xí)資料
Unit1Where’syourpenpalfrom?
一、詞組
befrom=comeform來自...penpal=penfriend筆友likeanddislike好惡;愛憎
livein+地點(diǎn)在...居住speak+語言講某種語言playsports做體育運(yùn)動(dòng)alittleFrench一些法語gotothemovies去看電影writetosb給某人寫信anactionmovie一部動(dòng)作片onweekends在周末tellsbaboutsth告訴某人某事Excuseme對不起,打擾getto到達(dá)、抵達(dá)
二、句型
1、Where+be+主語+from?主語+be+from+地點(diǎn).
2、Wheredo/does+主語+live?主語+live/livesin…
3、Whatlanguagedo/does+主語+speak?主語+speak/speaks….
4、主語+like/likes+doing/todo…
5.Whatisyourfavoritesubject/sport?Myfavoritesubject/sportis…
6.It’sfun.
7.Isthatyournewpenpal?Yes,itis.
Unit2Where’sthepostoffice
一、詞組
postoffice郵局payphone投幣式公用電話nextto在...隔壁acrossfrom在...對面
infrontof在...前面between…and… 在...和...之間onastreet在街上
intheneighborhood在附近ontheright/left在右邊/在左邊behind…在…后面
onGreenstreet在格林街上near…在…附近gostraight一直走welcometo…歡迎
enjoy+名詞/doing喜歡做某事havefun過得愉快play+the+樂器彈奏樂器
onone’sright/left 在某人的右邊/左邊turnright/left向右/左轉(zhuǎn)takeawalk散步
havefun玩得開心thewayto…去...的路letsbdosth讓某人做某事takeataxi打的/乘出租車godown(along)…沿著...走gothrough...穿過..haveagoodtrip旅途愉快arriveat(小地方)/in(大地方)到達(dá)atthebeginningof在...開始的時(shí)候attheendof在...結(jié)束的時(shí)候hopetodosth/that/forsth
二、日常交際用語。
1、Isthereabanknearhere?Yes,thereis.It’sonCentreStreet./No,thereisn’t.
2、Where’sthesupermarket?It’snexttothelibrary.
3、BridgeStreetisagoodplacetohavefun.
4、Ihopeyouhaveagoodtrip.
5.Ifyouarehungry,youcanbuyfoodintherestaurant.
6、Talkawalkthoughthepark..
7.IknowyouarearrivingnextSunday.我知道你下周日要來。
三、句型。
1、Istherea….?句型Eg:
-Excuseme.Isthereahotelintheneighborhood.-Yes,thereis.No.thereisn’t
2、Whereis…?句型Eg:
-Whereisthepark,please?-It’sbehindthebank.(肯定回答)-I’msorryIdon’tknow.(否定回答)
3、Whichisthewayto+地點(diǎn)?句型.例如:-Whichisthewaytothelibrary.
4、HowcanIgetto+地點(diǎn)?句型.例如:-HowcanIgettotherestaurant?
5、Canyoutellmethewayto+地點(diǎn)?句型.例-Canyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?
6、Letmetellyouthewaytomyhouse.7、Justgostraightandturnleft.
Unit3Whydoyoulikekoalas?
一、詞組
wanttodosth.想要做某事wantsbtodosth想要某人做某事wantsth想要某物
Letsbdosth讓某人做某事kindof有幾分種類akindof一種…
…yearsold…年齡 liketodosth喜歡做某事likedoingsth
playwith… 與...一起玩duringtheday在白天atnight在夜間
havealookat..看...one…theother一個(gè)...另一個(gè)...
二、句型與日常交際用語。
1、-whydoyoulikepandas?/-Whydosehelikekoalas?-Becausethey’reverycure.
2.Whydoyouwanttoseethelions?Becausethey’re…
3、-Wherearelionsfrom?-LionsarefromSouthAfrica.
4、-What(other)animalsdoyoulike?-Ilikeelephants.
other+名詞的復(fù)數(shù).表示沒有特定的數(shù)量范圍
theother+名詞的復(fù)數(shù)表示有特定的數(shù)量范圍.
5.-Doyoulikegiraffes?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t
Unit4Iwanttobeanactor.
一、詞組
wanttobe+a/an+職業(yè)想要成為…shopassistant店員bankclerk銀行職員workwith與…一起工作helpsb(to)dosth/sbwithsth幫助某人做某事as…作為…
workhard努力工作workfor為。。。而工作workas作為。。而工作get..from…從..獲得…
givesth.to.sb/give.sb.sth把某物給某人intheday在白天atnight在夜間talkto/with與…講話
goouttodinners外出吃飯inahospital在醫(yī)院newspaperreporter報(bào)社記者
movieactor電影演員
二、句型
1.-Whatdo/does+某人+do?例-Whatdoyoudo?-I’mastudent./-Whatdosehedo?He’sateacher.
2-Whatdo/does+某人+wanttobe?例:Whatdoyouwanttobe?-Iwanttobeateacher.
3.-Wheredoesyoursisterwork?-Sheworksinahospital.
4.-Doesheworkinthehospital?Yes,hedoes/No,hedoesn’t
5.-Doessheworklate?-Yes,shedoes/No,shedoesn’t
6.-英語中詢問職業(yè)的幾種表達(dá)方式:
Whatdo/does…do?/Whatis…?Whatisyourfather’sjob?/What’sone’sjob?
Unit5I’mwatchingTV.
一、詞組
doone’shomework做家庭作業(yè)watchTV看電視eatdinner吃飯;就餐cleantheroom打掃房間talkonthephone電話聊天sound+形容詞聽起來…thanksfor+n/doing為某事感謝某人goshopping/swimming去購物/游泳atthepool在游泳池
readnewspaper/abook看報(bào)紙/看書gotothemovies看電影writealetter寫信
waitfor等待;等候talkabout談?wù)?。。。。playbasketball/soccer/打籃球/踢足球
takephotos拍照TVshow電視節(jié)目Someof…中的一些aphotoofmyfamily我的家庭照
atschool在學(xué)校bewith和。。。一起inthetree在樹上inthefirst/lastphoto在第一張/最后一張照片withsb和某人在一起
二、句型與日常交際用語
1.-What+be+主語+doing?….正在做什么?-主語+bedoing。。。…正在做某事。
3.-Hereare/is…例:Herearesomeofmyphotos.Hereisaphotoofmyfamily.
1.-Doyouwanttogotothemovies?–Sure.
2.-Whendoyouwanttogo?–Let’sgoatseven.
3.-Wheredopeopleplaybasketball?–Atschool.
4.-What’shewaitingfor?-He’swaitingforabus.
5.-What’shereading?He’sreadinganewspaper.
6.Youcanseemyfamilyathome.Can+do(動(dòng)詞原形)可以…
四、語法:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
1)現(xiàn)在在進(jìn)行時(shí)的形式是:
助動(dòng)詞be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式(也叫現(xiàn)在分詞),表示現(xiàn)在(說話的瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句形式主語+be(am,is,are)+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他I’mwatchingTV.
3)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句形式主語+be(am,is,are)+not+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他
Theyarenotplayingsoccer.
4)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句形式及回答Is(am,are)+主語+動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?
Yes,主語+is/am/are.No,主語+isn’t/aren’t/amnot.Areyoureading?Yes,Iam.No,Iamnot.
5)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問句形式:
特殊疑問詞+is/am/are+主語+現(xiàn)在分詞+其他?例:Whatisyourbrotherdoing?
Unit6It’sraning!
一、詞組
Playcomputergames打電子游戲inpicture在圖片里AroundTheWorld世界各地Onvacation度假Takephotos拍照Onthebeach在海邊lieonthebeach躺在沙灘上
agroupofpeople一群人playbeachvolleyball打沙灘排球besurprisedatsth./sb.對某人或某人感到驚訝inthisheat在酷暑中berelaxed放松haveagoodtime玩得很痛快
indifferentkindofweather在不同的天氣里Thanksbfor(doing)sth由于某事而感謝某人How’sitgoing?近況如何Some…others…一些…另一些…Looklike..看起來像。。。
look+adj看起來…lookatsbdoing/dosth看某人正在做某事/做了某事(事情的全過程)everyone后面使用單三
二、句型/日常交際用語
(1)-How’stheweather(+地點(diǎn))?–It’sraining?
(2)-What’stheweatherlike?—It’ssunny./It’scoldandsnowing.
(3)-How’sitgoing?–Great./Notbad./terrible/prettygood
(4)ThanksyouforjoiningCCTV’sAroundtheWorldshow?
(5)-IsAuntWangthere?–Yes,sheis/No,sheisn’t
(6)Therearemanypeoplehereonvacation.
Unit7Whatdosehelooklike?
一、詞組
looklike看起來像....curly/short/straight/longhair卷/短/直發(fā)ofmediumheight/build中等高度/身體alittlebit+形容詞一點(diǎn)兒…apopsinger一位流行歌手bepopularwithsb在…流行not…anymore不再good-looking好看的wearglasses戴眼鏡haveanewlook呈現(xiàn)新面貌thecaptainofthebasketballteam 籃球隊(duì)隊(duì)長Nobodyknowsme沒有人認(rèn)識(shí)我
二、句型
1)--Whatdoeshelooklike?--He’sreallyshort.Hehasshorthair./Heisofmediumbuild.
2)DoyouknowIhaveanewfriendinClassFive?
2)--Shehasbeautiful,longblackhair.
3)--Idon’tthinkhe’ssogreat.
6)--Sheneverstopstalking.--Stopdoing(sth)表示停止正在干的事如:Hestoplistening
--stoptodo(sth)表示停下來去做某事如:Hestopstolisten.
7)Icangoshoppingandnobodyknowsme.
Unit8I’dlikesomenoodles.
1.詞組
wouldlike+n/todo想要alarge/medium/smallbowlof大碗/中碗/小碗whatsize什么尺寸
orangejuice桔汁greentea綠茶phonenumber電話號(hào)碼aswellas而且
whatkindof表示….的種類akindof一種…somekindof許多種…abowlofrice一碗米飯abottleoforangejuice一瓶桔子汁(不可數(shù))threeoranges三個(gè)桔子(可數(shù))somechicken一些雞肉(不可數(shù))threechickens三只小雞(可數(shù))
二、句型
1)Whatkindof…wouldyoulike?你想要…?
2)Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?Ilikeasmallbowlofnoodles.
3)Wehavelarge,medium,andsmallbowls.4)Ilikedumplings,Idon’tlikenoodles.
三、日常交際用語
1)—CanIhelpyou?/WhatcanIdoforyou?--I’dlikesomenoodles.please.
2)--Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?--I’dlikemuttonandpotatonoodles.Please.
3)—Wouldyoulikeacupofgreentea?--Yes,please./No,thanks
wouldlike后面還可以跟不定式.即:
A:wouldliketodosth.想要做某事Hewouldliketoseeyoutoday.
B:wouldlikesb.to.do.sth.想要某人做某事Whatwouldyoulikemetodo.
Unit9Howwasyouweekend?
一、詞組
play+運(yùn)動(dòng)或棋類play+the+樂器gotothemovies去看電影dosomereading閱讀studyforthe(math)test 準(zhǔn)備(數(shù)學(xué))考試gotothebeach/pool去沙灘/游泳haveaparty/dosomesports做運(yùn)動(dòng)practice+n/doing練習(xí)…whataout/Howabout+n/doing做什么怎么樣
stayathome呆家里gotosummercamp去夏令營gotothemountains去爬山visitsb拜訪某人
goshopping去購物lastmonth上個(gè)月threedaysago三天前yesterday昨天lookfor尋找
goforawalk散步inthemorning/afternoon/evening在早上/在下午/在晚上onSundaymorning在某個(gè)具體一天的上午、下午用介詞onplaycomputergames玩電腦游戲spendmoney/timeonsth/(in)doingsth花費(fèi)…做…watchsbdo/doingsth看某人做了某事/正在做某事
二、句型
1)Ivisitedmyauntlastweekend.
2)--Howwasyourweekend?--Itwasgreat./OK
3)—Itwastimeforsbtodosth.
三、日常交際用語
1)—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?--OnSaturdaymorning,Iplayedteenis.
2)—Howwasyourweekend?--Itwasgreat.Iwenttothebrach.
Unit10Wheredidyougoonvacation?
一、詞組
ptettygood相當(dāng)好;不錯(cuò)intheconner在角落kindofboring有點(diǎn)無聊belost迷路
feelhappy感到高興befun很有趣onvacation在度假CentralPark中央公園
theGreatWall長城thePalaceMuseum故宮Tian’anMenSquare天安門廣場
makesbadj使某人…makesbdosth使某人做某事decidetodosth決定做某事
二、句型
1)—Wheredidyougoonvacation?--Iwenttothebreach.
2)—Howwastheweather?--Itwashotandhumid.
3)--Itwaskindofboring4)—Thatmademefeelveryhappy.
5)--Wehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.
--havegreatfundoingsth表示“愉快地做某事”,“做某事很有趣”
(6)Ihelpedhimfindhisfather.Thatmademefeelveryhappy.
makesb.do.sth.使某人做某事let(make)sb.do.sth.
(7)Ifoundasmallboycryingintheconner.
findsb.doingsth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事。findsb.do.sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)某人做某事(整個(gè)過程)
Unit11Whatdoyouthinkofgameshows?
一、詞組
talkshow談話節(jié)目soapopera肥皂劇sportsshow體育節(jié)目gameshow比賽節(jié)目
thinkof/about認(rèn)為infact事實(shí)上athirteen-year-oldboy一個(gè)十三歲的男孩=Theboyisthirteenyearsoldtalkto(with)…跟…談話eachstudent(后用單三)每個(gè)學(xué)生keyring鑰匙鏈baseballcap棒球帽theschoolmagazine??痗an’tstand+n不能忍受don’tmind+n不介意/無所謂/不在乎asksbaboutsth詢問某人關(guān)于某事的看法showsbsth/showssthtosb給某人看某物
二、句型
(1)—Whatdoyouthinkofsituationcomedy?
--Ilovethem/Idon’tmindthem/Ican’tstandthem/Idon’tlike.
(2)—ThisiswhatIthink.(3)--Idon’tmindwhatyoungpeoplethinkofme!
(4)—Canyoupleaseputmyletterinnextmonth’smagazine?
三、日常交際用語
(1)—Howaboutyou?---Ido,too.
(2)--Whatdoyouthinkof…?--=Howdoyoulike…?
如:Whatdoyouthinkofthepicture?=Howdoyoulikethepicture?
Unit12Don’teatinclass.
一、詞組
schoolrules學(xué)校規(guī)章制度breaktherules違反規(guī)章制度inthehallways在過道
listentomusic聽音樂inthemusicroom在音樂教室里inthedininghall在餐廳
sportsshoes運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋gymclass體育課afterschool放學(xué)后havetodo不得不做
toomany+名詞復(fù)數(shù)太多getup起床byteno’clock十點(diǎn)之前makedinner做飯
gotothechildren’spalace去少年宮belatefor…遲到onschoolnights上學(xué)的晚上beinbed在床上onweekends在周末washmyclothes洗衣服
二、句型
(1)—Don’tarrivelateforclass.
(2)—Wecan’tlistentomusicinthehallways,butwecanlistentoitoutside.
(3)—Whatelsedoyouhavetodo?--Wehavetocleantheclassroom.
(4)--Canwewearhatsinschool?--Yes,wecan/No,wecan’t.
(5)-Doyouhavetowearauniformatschool?--Yes,wedo/No,wedon’t.
(6)Whataretherulesatyourschool?
重難點(diǎn)精析
祈使句
通常用來表示命令、請求、禁止、建議、警告等語氣。它的主語you(聽話人)通常省略。其構(gòu)成通常有以下幾種形式。
1)Be型(即系動(dòng)詞原型be+表語+其他)。
如:Bequiet,please.
否定句Don’t+be+表語+其他。
如:Don’tbeangry.
2)Do型(即系動(dòng)詞原形+賓語+其他)。如:
Openyoubooks,please.
否定句Don’t+實(shí)義動(dòng)詞原形+賓語+其他。
如:Don’teatintheclassroom.
3)Let型(即Let+賓語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他)如:
Letmehelpyou.
Let’sgoatsixo’clock.
否定句一般在賓語后加not。如:
Let’notwatchTV.
4)No+V-ing型(此種形式通常用于公共場合的提示語中,意為“禁止做某事“)如:
Nosmoking! 嚴(yán)禁吸煙!Notalking!不許交談!
Nopassing! 禁止通行!Noparking! 不許停車