小學(xué)語(yǔ)文微課教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-11-26Module4GardenCityanditsneighboursUnit2SantaCla。
作為老師的任務(wù)寫(xiě)教案課件是少不了的,大家正在計(jì)劃自己的教案課件了。各行各業(yè)都在開(kāi)始準(zhǔn)備新的教案課件工作計(jì)劃了,才能更好的在接下來(lái)的工作輕裝上陣!你們清楚教案課件的范文有哪些呢?以下是小編為大家收集的“Module4GardenCityanditsneighboursUnit2SantaCla”僅供參考,希望能為您提供參考!
Module4GardenCityanditsneighbours
Unit2SantaClausiscomingtotown
掌握詞匯
advertisementn.廣告believev.相信hangv.懸掛
honestadj.誠(chéng)實(shí)的matchv.相配messagen.音訊、信息
nearlyadv.幾乎preparev.準(zhǔn)備publicadj.公共的
pullv.拉sentencen.句子sinceprep.從......以來(lái)
voicen.噪音、說(shuō)話聲popularadj.受歡迎的specialadj.特殊的
queenn.城鎮(zhèn)presentn.禮物goosen.鵝
queenn.女王burn燃燒
認(rèn)知詞匯
angeln.天使beautifullyadv.漂亮地colouredadj.彩色的、有色的
even.前夕、前夜exchangev.交換patientadj.耐心的
shepherdn.牧羊人stockingn.長(zhǎng)襪、襪子unwrappedadj.未包裝的
hardworkingadj.勤勞的tastyadj.美味的
重點(diǎn)詞組
SantaClaus圣誕老人
Morethan超過(guò),多于
Preparefor為……準(zhǔn)備
Lookfor尋找
Hard-working忍耐的,耐心的
ChristmasEve圣誕夜,平安夜
Hangup懸掛
ChristmasDay圣誕節(jié)
JesusChrist耶酥
BoxingDay節(jié)禮日
FatherChristmas圣誕老人
重點(diǎn)句型
Wearelookingforsomeonewholoveschildren.
PeoplehaveeatenturkeyatChristmassince1950.
IthasbeenapopularChristmasmealformorethan300years.
TurkeyisapopulardishwhichpeopleusuallyeatatChristmas.
HowlonghaveyoustudiedatRoseGardenSchool?
I’vestudiedatthisschoolfornearlysevenyears.
語(yǔ)法指南
(一)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的構(gòu)成
have(has)+過(guò)去分詞
肯定句:主語(yǔ)(第一、二人稱單、復(fù)數(shù)和第三人稱復(fù)數(shù))+have+過(guò)去分詞
Wehavealreadyfinishedthework.
主語(yǔ)(第三人稱單數(shù))+has+過(guò)去分詞
Hehasreturnedhome.
否定句式have(has)+not+過(guò)去分詞
Wehavenotseeneachotherforsevenyears.
注意:
haven’t=havenot
hasn’t=hasnot
we’ve=wehave
另外,what’s有可能是whatis或whathas兩種形式,需要根據(jù)上下文確定。
一般疑問(wèn)句式have(has)+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞+其他
HasJimalreadymetyou?
過(guò)去分詞的幾種用法:
1)構(gòu)成完成時(shí)
Ihavejustarrived.我剛到。
2)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)
Hewaspraised.他受到了表?yè)P(yáng)。
3)作定語(yǔ)表示完成或被動(dòng)
awell-writtenbook寫(xiě)得很好的書(shū)
agirlcalledMary叫瑪麗的女孩
4)轉(zhuǎn)化為形容詞
abrokenglass打碎的玻璃杯jaB88.cOm
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。
1.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的定義:動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去,對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響和結(jié)果。
2.強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響和結(jié)果。
常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有:already,yet,never,有時(shí)沒(méi)有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ);多是一般疑問(wèn)句。
Ihavealreadyseenthefilm.
Haveyoudecidedyet?
3.剛剛和最近發(fā)生的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)。
常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有:just,lately,recently,inthepastfewdays/weeks
注意:just和justnow用不同的時(shí)態(tài),justnow(剛才)一般用過(guò)去時(shí)。
Ihavejustphonedhim?
Ihavevisitedmyparentsrecently.
4.從過(guò)去一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)。
常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有:since,(可用作介詞和連詞)for
注意:主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般是延續(xù)性的動(dòng)詞,如果是否定形式,主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可用瞬間動(dòng)詞,否則,不能用瞬間動(dòng)詞。
Ihavelivedherefor20years.
IhavelivedheresinceIcametothiscity
IhavelearnedEnglishsince10yearsago.
Hehasntcometovisitusforafewmonths.
5.從過(guò)去到現(xiàn)在一段時(shí)間的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)。
常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有:uptillnow,sofar,inthismorning,inthisweek,inthisyear,inmylife
注意:這兩句話的區(qū)別
Ihaveseenhimthismorning.(時(shí)間還在上午)
Isawhimthismorning.(時(shí)間不是在上午了)
Wehavelearnedsomanythingsfromyousofar.
Ihaveseenanybirdlikethisinmylife.
6.對(duì)過(guò)去的體驗(yàn)和經(jīng)歷。
常用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有:before,ever,once,twice,manytimes
注意:這兩句話的區(qū)別
IhavebeentoBeijing(去過(guò)北京)
IhavegonetoBeijing(去北京了,人還沒(méi)回來(lái))
Haveyouseentigerbefore?
IhavebeentoShanghaimanytimes.
(二)定語(yǔ)從句
結(jié)構(gòu)…先行詞(被修飾名詞或代詞)+關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞+…
Theriver(主語(yǔ)…先行詞)whichrunsthroughthecity(定語(yǔ)從句)isabeautifulsight.(謂語(yǔ))
穿過(guò)這座城市的那條河流是一道美麗的風(fēng)景。
Adoctorisapersonwholooksafterpeople’shealth.
先行詞主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)
定語(yǔ)從句
醫(yī)生就是照顧病人的人。
Thisisthefactorywheremyfatherworks.
先行詞地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)
定語(yǔ)從句
這就是我爸爸工作的那個(gè)工廠。
關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞
修飾人用whowhomwhosethat
修飾物用whichthat
關(guān)系副詞whenwherewhy
Wearelookingforsomeonewholoveschildren.
Asmallbirdwhichisbrownandred.
如何確定定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞
引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞有who,whom,whose,which,that;關(guān)系副詞有where,when,why。
它們都在定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)任句子成分?,F(xiàn)分述如下:
1.定語(yǔ)從句如果修飾人,常常用關(guān)系代詞who,有時(shí)也用that(作主語(yǔ)時(shí)多用who)。例如:
Heisamanwho/thatoftenhelpsothers.他是一位經(jīng)常幫助別人的人。
如果這個(gè)關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ),就應(yīng)當(dāng)用whom或that,但這種情況往往都可以把引導(dǎo)詞省略,且在口語(yǔ)中可用who代替whom。例如:
Hereistheman(whom/that/who)youwouldliketosee.這就是你想見(jiàn)的那個(gè)人。
值得注意的是,如果是在介詞的后面就只能用whom。例如:
TheboytowhomIspokeismybrother.剛才和我說(shuō)話的那個(gè)男孩是我弟弟。
如果表示“……的”時(shí),就用who的所有格whose。例如:
Isthereanyoneinourclasswhosefatherisadoctor?我們班有誰(shuí)的父親是當(dāng)醫(yī)生的嗎?
whose的先行詞也可是物。例如:
Thehousewhosewindowsfacethestreetismyuncles.窗戶面朝街的那座房子是我叔叔的。
2.定語(yǔ)從句如果修飾“物”,用關(guān)系代詞that的時(shí)候較多,有時(shí)也用which。例如:
Itsacomputerwhich/thatcostssixthousandyuan.這是一臺(tái)價(jià)值六千元的電腦。
當(dāng)這個(gè)代詞在從句中用作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),往往都會(huì)把它省略。例如:
Thepresent(that/which)yougavemeisverybeautiful.你給我的那件禮物非常漂亮。
在介詞的后面只能用which。例如:
Thisisthebookaboutwhichtheyaretalking.這就是他們正在談?wù)摰哪潜緯?shū)。
3.定語(yǔ)從句修飾一個(gè)表示時(shí)間的詞時(shí),用關(guān)系副詞when。例如:
IwillneverforgetthedaywhenImether.我將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記我見(jiàn)到她的那一天。
4.定語(yǔ)從句修飾地點(diǎn)名詞時(shí),用關(guān)系副詞where。例如:
Thisistheplacewherewelivedforfiveyears.這就是我們?cè)?jīng)住過(guò)五年的地方。
5.定語(yǔ)從句修飾一個(gè)表示原因的詞時(shí),用關(guān)系副詞why。例如:
Iknowthereasonwhyshedidntcomeyesterday.我知道她昨天沒(méi)來(lái)的原因。
引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞
引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞有that,which,who,whom和whose。若先行詞是人且在從句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí),關(guān)系詞選用who或that;作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可選用whom或that,且常可省略。若先行詞為物且在從句中作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)時(shí),關(guān)系詞則用which或that;作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略。whose既可指人又可指物,在從句中作定語(yǔ)。例如:
1.Theboywho/thattoldmethenewshasleft.
2.Aclockisamachinethat/whichtellsusthetime.
3.Theman(who/whom/that)youtalkedaboutjustnowismyfriend.
4.Thestudentswhosehomearefarawayliveintheschool.
由此可見(jiàn),定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞的選擇并不難,關(guān)鍵是弄清先行詞是人還是物,在從句中作什么成分以及句式結(jié)構(gòu)等。但若先行詞在從句中作相同的成分,引導(dǎo)詞又該如何判斷呢?
一、先行詞為物時(shí),which與that的區(qū)別。
在下列情況下,通常只用that。
1.當(dāng)先行詞為none,one,few,little,all,many,much,every,something,everything,anything,nothing時(shí)。例如:
Shedidallthatshecouldtohelphim.
Isthereanythingelsethatyourequire?
2.當(dāng)先行詞被some,every,little,few,many,much,all,any,no,none等詞修飾時(shí)。例如:
Thereislittlewaterthatyoucandrink.
Youcantakeanyseatthatisfree.
3.當(dāng)先行詞被thesame,thelast,theonly,theright,thevery等詞修飾時(shí)。例如:
Itsthelastplacethatwewanttovisit.
Thisistheveryfilmthatweenjoy.
4.當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。例如:
Thisisthefirstexamthatwehavethisterm.
ThisisthebestnovelthatIhaveread.
5.當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí)。例如:
Hetalkedhappilyofthemenandthebookthatinterestedus.
6.當(dāng)主句是which引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí)。例如:
Whichofthebooksthatareonthedeskmovedhim?
在下列情況下只用which。
1.當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞前使用介詞時(shí)。例如:
ThatwasthetrainbywhichtheywenttoJinan.
2.當(dāng)先行詞本身是that時(shí)。例如:
Thepredicate(謂語(yǔ))isthatwhichissaidofsubject(主語(yǔ))。
3.在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中。例如:
Football,whichisaveryinterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.
4.當(dāng)指物的關(guān)系代詞被指人的短語(yǔ)隔離時(shí)。例如:
Thecatbesidethegirlwhichislovelywasboughtyesterday.
二、先行詞為人時(shí),who與that的區(qū)別。
1.當(dāng)先行詞在從句中作表語(yǔ)或主句是以who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句時(shí),關(guān)系詞用that。例如:
Heisn’tthemanthatheusedtobe.
Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
2.若先行詞為he,she,those,anyone等表示一類人的詞時(shí),關(guān)系詞一般用who。例如:
Hewhoinvitedmetothepartyismybrother.
Anyonewhowantstoseethefilmpleaseletmeknow.
(三)Ittakes/took(+間接賓語(yǔ))+直接賓語(yǔ)+to-V.
Ittookhimtwohourstofinishhishomework.
IttakestenminutestogettoTiananmenfromWangfujingbybike.
take與spend的辨析
take與spend都可以表示“花費(fèi)”的意思,但用法結(jié)構(gòu)不同。
spend的主語(yǔ)必須是“人”,賓語(yǔ)可以是“時(shí)間”、“金錢”,后面用on接名詞,用in接動(dòng)名詞,in通??梢允÷?。
Hespendsfiftyyuanonhisbag.
Hespendstwohours(in)doinghishomework.
(四)Since的用法
since指時(shí)間時(shí),可作副詞、介詞、連詞。無(wú)論作何詞性,since總和完成時(shí)連用。
1)作副詞。前文通常有一個(gè)過(guò)去時(shí)間與之相呼應(yīng),強(qiáng)調(diào)從那時(shí)到現(xiàn)在一段時(shí)間里。
Hewenttoschoolthreeyearsagoandhasstudiedheresince.
他三年前上學(xué),從那以后就一直在這里學(xué)習(xí)。
2)作介詞時(shí)后接表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)、每一活動(dòng)或每一情況的名詞,不能接時(shí)間段名詞。
Ihaven’tmethimsincelastyear.
我從去年以來(lái)就沒(méi)遇見(jiàn)過(guò)他。
3)作連詞時(shí)可以引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和原因狀語(yǔ)從句。
精選閱讀
Module4Unit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow導(dǎo)學(xué)案
老師職責(zé)的一部分是要弄自己的教案課件,是認(rèn)真規(guī)劃好自己教案課件的時(shí)候了。對(duì)教案課件的工作進(jìn)行一個(gè)詳細(xì)的計(jì)劃,接下來(lái)的工作才會(huì)更順利!你們到底知道多少優(yōu)秀的教案課件呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“Module4Unit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow導(dǎo)學(xué)案”,希望能對(duì)您有所幫助,請(qǐng)收藏。
山東省2012級(jí)
初二英語(yǔ)課時(shí)學(xué)案
課題Module4Seeingthedoctor
Unit2Wehaveplayedfootballforayearnow.編制人
審核人
學(xué)習(xí)
目標(biāo)與
評(píng)價(jià)
設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo)及要求識(shí)記理解應(yīng)用
1.熟練掌握本單元單詞、短語(yǔ)和重點(diǎn)句型,正確率達(dá)96%?!☆A(yù)習(xí)閱讀
2.能夠讀懂有關(guān)踢足球等運(yùn)動(dòng)話題的文章;能寫(xiě)一篇健康生活的文章。閱讀
3.養(yǎng)成健康生活的好習(xí)慣,協(xié)調(diào)好運(yùn)動(dòng)與學(xué)習(xí)的辯證關(guān)系。閱讀
重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練細(xì)節(jié)理解的閱讀技能。
預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案
學(xué)生筆記(教師點(diǎn)撥)學(xué)案內(nèi)容
10min。
請(qǐng)同學(xué)們將寫(xiě)錯(cuò)的單詞多鞏固幾遍。
先讀懂句意,弄清所需單詞;然后,再注意運(yùn)用單詞的正確形式。
I.讀準(zhǔn)單詞,記住拼寫(xiě)及詞意,然后默寫(xiě)在學(xué)案上,最后用紅筆自批,注意二次鞏固。
心臟______________積極的,活躍的______________
寵物______________成員,隊(duì)員______________
條件,身體狀況__________困倦的,欲睡的___________
日常的______________虛弱的______________
生病________________糟糕的,不舒服的______________
也許________________
II.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞
Iamoneofthem___________ofourschoolbasketballteam.
Heisinexcellentc_____________too.
Iwenttobedlatelastnight.NowIfeelverys__________.
Hedidn’tgotoschoolyesterdaybecauseofi____________.
班級(jí)小組姓名________使用時(shí)間2014年月日編號(hào)007審批:
第1頁(yè)
課堂學(xué)案學(xué)生筆記
(教師點(diǎn)撥)
ⅠReadthepassageoneparagraphbyone,andcompletethechart.
Anna
1.Shewasnotfeeling_______________.
2.Sheneeded_____________.
3.Shegot__________fromherparentsandshetakeshim______________everyday.
WangWei
4.Shewasthe___________ofthefootballteam.
5.Shehasplayedthefootballfor____________andallthemembersfeel_____________
Tomas
6.Hewenttoworkby______________forseveralyears.
7.Hebought____________inJanuary.
8.Hearrivesatworkwith_____________onhisface.
Richard
9.Hestartedrunning___________
10.Hedoesn’t____________running
11.Hethinksheisperhapstoo____________togoforarun.
ⅡReadagain,answerthequestions.
1.WhatdoesAnna’sdoctorsaywhenshedoesn’tfeelwell?
________________________________________________________
2.HowdoesAnnagetexercise?
________________________________________________________
3.HowlonghasWangWeiplayedfootball?
________________________________________________________
閱讀課文前要先閱讀題目,根據(jù)題目所需信息,跳讀文段,抓住有效信息,提高針對(duì)性和做題效率。
1、先閱讀題目信息,帶著問(wèn)題去閱讀全文,圖稿針對(duì)性;
2、閱讀全文的過(guò)程中,注意圈點(diǎn)勾畫(huà)重點(diǎn)詞匯和重要句型以及看不懂的句子。
第2頁(yè)
學(xué)生筆記學(xué)案內(nèi)容
4.HowdoesThomasgotoworknow?
________________________________________________________
5.DoesRichardenjoyrunning?
________________________________________________________
ⅢFindtheimportantexpressionsfromthepassage.
1.健康生活__________________2.給某人某物_______________
3.通過(guò)做某事__________________4.決定做__________________
5.參加……__________________6.在過(guò)去的幾年里____________
7.為什么不……?______________8.去跑步___________________
9.喜歡跑步____________________10.全身____________________
11.太……而不能……__________________
ⅣTranslatethesentences.
1現(xiàn)在每天通過(guò)帶它去散步我得到了鍛煉。
____________________________________________________________
2她也和我們參加同樣的訓(xùn)練。
____________________________________________________________3開(kāi)始工作時(shí),我總感覺(jué)很困倦而且不高興。
____________________________________________________________
4我們?yōu)楹尾辉谏蠈W(xué)前跑步呢?
____________________________________________________________
5或許我太柔弱而不能做任何鍛煉。
_____________________________________________________________________
MODULE4Myfamily
老師在新授課程時(shí),一般會(huì)準(zhǔn)備教案課件,大家在用心的考慮自己的教案課件。寫(xiě)好教案課件工作計(jì)劃,才能使接下來(lái)的工作更加有序!你們清楚有哪些教案課件范文呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“MODULE4Myfamily”,希望能為您提供更多的參考。
MODULE4Myfamily
Part1TeachingDesign
第一部分教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
FunctionDescribingfamilies
StructureHave/hasgot(affirmative,negative,interrogative)
Listening/SpeakingIdentifyingfamilymembers
Describingyourfamily
Reading/WritingDescribingfamilies
Describingfamilies;usingpunctuation:fullstops,capitalletters,questionmarks
CultureFamilies
TaskWritingaboutyourfamily
Unit1Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?
■Warmingup
GoodMorning,class.Doyouseethepictureonpage20?ItisapictureofTony’sfamily.Howmanypeoplearethereinthispicture?Howmanychildrenarethereinthispicture?Thereareelevenpeopleinthispicture.Therearetwochildreninthispicture.Tonyisthelittleboyinthepicture.WhoisthelittlegirlnexttoTony?SheisTony’ssister.HasTonygotanyauntsoruncles?HasTonygotanygrandmothersorgrandfathers?
■Vocabularyandlistening
1Lookatthepicture.LabelTonysfamily.
Wecanseemanypeopleinthepicture.TheyareTony’sfamily.NowpleaselookatthepicturecarefullyandtrytolabelTony’sfamily.WhoisTony’saunt?WhoareTony’sparents?WhoareTony’sgrandparents?
Family:aunt→6brother→5father→8grandfather→4grandmother→3grandparents→1,2mother→7sister→10uncle→9parents→7,8
2Listenandcheck(√)inActivity1thepeopleTonymentions.
NowIwillplaythetapeforyou.Lookatthepictureandlistentothetapecarefully.PayattentiontothepeopleTonymentions.Check(√)nexttothepeopleTonymentionsinthepicture.
3Listenandread.
Nowlet’sgoontopage21.Let’sreadthedialoguefirst.Inthedialogueyouheartwopeopletalking.Whilereadingtrytocut(斷句)/thesentencesintoparts,blacken(涂黑)thepredicates,shade(加影)theconnectivesandunderline(劃線)theexpressions.
NowwritealltheexpressionsinyourExpressionBook.
Nowwereadthedialogue.It’stimetolistentothetape.Iwillplayittwice.Forthefirsttimelistenandlookatthedialogue.Forthesecondtimecloseyourtextbookandonlylistentothetapecarefully.
4Completethesentences.
FromthedialogueweknowaboutTony’sfamily.NowwecompletethesentencesaboutTony’sfamily.Doyouknowtheanswers?
TherearefourpeopleinTony’sfamily---Tony,his(1)sister,hismotherandhis(2)father.Hismotherandhisfatherarehis(3)parents.Tonysalsogotfour(4)grandparents,twouncles,andone(5)aunt.Hehasn’tgotany(6)brothers.
■Pronunciationandspeaking
5Listenandrepeat.
Nowclass,wepracticepronunciationoffoursounds.
Forthefirsttime,listenandrepeataftermethreetimes.
//familyfatherfour
//have
//thirty
//motherbrotherthere
Forthesecondtime,listentothetapeandrepeatafterit.Pleaselistenandrepeatcarefully.Trytolearnthepronunciationofthenativespeaker.
6Workinpairs.Talkaboutyourfamily.
Boysandgirls,everyonehasafamily.Weallloveourfamily.Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?Doyouliketotalkaboutyourfamilywithyourclassmates?Haveyougotanysistersorbrothers?Haveyougotanaunt?Nowlookatthefollowingexample.Workinpairsandtalkaboutyourfamily.Usethesentencesintheboxesonpage21.
Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?
Therearefour---mymumanddad,mysisterandI.
Haveyougotanygrandparents?Yes,Ihave.I’vegotfourgrandparents.
Haveyougotanybrothers?Yes,Ihave.Ihavegotabrother.HisnameisWeiWei.
Haveyougotanysisters?No,Ihaven’t.
Haveyougotanyaunts?Yes,I’vegottwoaunts.TheirnamesareXiaoHongandXiaoMei.
Haveyougotanyuncles?No,Ihaven’t.
Unit2I’vegotasmallfamily.
■Warmingup
Hi,everyone!TodayIwanttointroducemyfamilytoyou.I’vegotasmallfamily,notabigfamily.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily,myfather,mymotherandI.Ihavegotnosistersorbrothers.Iamtheonlychildofmyparents.Myfamilyisahappysmallfamily.Weloveeachotherverymuch.
Haveyougotasmallfamilyorabigfamily?Doyouliketointroduceyourfamilytous?Nowlet’sgotopage22tolearnsomeinterestingthingsaboutfamily.
■Readingandvocabulary
1MatchwordsinBoxAwiththewordsinBoxB.
Firstlet’smatchwordsinBoxAwiththewordsinBoxB.Canyoufindthecorrectanswer?
aunt→unclegrandma→grandpagralndmother→grandfather
mother→fathermum→dadsister→brother
2Workingroups.Talkaboutyourfamily.
ThistimeI’dlikeyoutoworkingroupsandtalkaboutyourfamily.Haveyougotabigfamily?Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?Whoarethey?Usethewordsbigandsmallinyourconversation.
big/small
---Haveyougotasmallfamilyorabigfamily?
---I’vegotabigfamily.Therearetenpeopleinmyfamily.
I’vegotfourgrandparents,mymumanddad,twouncles,anauntandabrother.
---Haveyougotasmallfamilyorabigfamily?
---I’vegotasmallfamily.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymotherandI.
3Workinpairs.Readtheemailandanswerthequestions.
Onpage23,wecanseeanemailfromLinglingtoDiana.Whatcanyoulearnfromthisemail?Afteryoureadtheemail,pleaseanswerthefourquestionsbelow.
HowmanypeoplearethereinBetty’sfamily?→TherearefivepeopleinBetty’sfamily.
IsBetty’sfamilysmall?→No,Itisn’t.It’sabigfamily.
HasBettygotanybrothersorsisters?→Yes,shehas.Shehasgottwobrothers.
HowmanypeoplearethereinTony’sfamily?→TherearetenpeopleinTony’sfamily.
Let’sreadtheemail.Whilereadingtrytocut(斷句)/thesentencesintoparts,blacken(涂黑)thepredicates,shade(加影)theconnectivesandunderline(劃線)theexpressions.
NowwritealltheexpressionsinyourExpressionBook.
Readtheemailonceagain.Thistimepayattentiontoitsmeaning.Trytounderstandthepassageyourself.
■Writing
4Lookatthispassage.Underlinethecapitalletters,fullstopsandquestionmarks.
Inourwriting,itisimportanttoknowtheuseofcapitalletters,fullstops,questionmarksandotherpunctuations.Nowpleaseunderlinethesethingsinthepassage.
capitalletterfullstopquestionmark
Linglinghasgotasmallfamily.Howmanypeoplearethereinherfamily?Therearefive---Lingling,hertwoparentsandhertwograndparents.Shesgotanaunt.Shehasn’tgotanyuncles.Shehasntgotanybrothersorsisters.
5Putcapitalletters,fullstops,andquestionmarksintothispassage.
Doyouknowwhentousethecapitalletters?Doyouknowthedifferencebetweenfullstopsandquestionmarks?Pleaseputthesethingsintothepassagebelow.
Unit3Languageinuse
■Warmingup
Hi,class.Languageissomethingforuse,forcommunication.Andlanguagecanbelearnedinuse,incommunication.
TodayweshalllearnabouttheEnglishlanguageinuse.WeshalllearnaboutEnglishGrammarandEnglishVocabulary.
■Grammar
We’vegotasmallfamily.
Hehasn’tgotanybrothers.
Haveyougotabigfamily?
Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.
1Lookatthepictures.Writequestionsaboutthetwofamilies.
Goodmorning,class.Whatcanyouseeonpage24?Yes,therearetwopicturesonthispage.Theyaretwofamilypictures.Lookatthesepicturescarefully.Doyouhaveanyquestionsaboutthetwofamilies?Whoisthelittlegirlintheleftpicture?Hasshegotabigfamily?Hasshegotanysisters?Hasshegotanybrothers?Whoisthelittleboyintherightpicture?Howmanypeoplearethereinhisfamily?Hashegotasmallfamily?Nowpleasewriteyourquestionsaboutthetwofamiliesonyourtextbook.
ThegirlisSara.TheboyisTaotao.
Hasshegotabigfamily?Hashegotabigfamily?
Hasshegotanybrothers?Hashegotanybrothers?
Hasshegotanysisters?Hashegotanysisters?
2WriteanswerstothequestionsinActivity1.
Afteryouwroteyourquestions,doyouhavetheanswerstoyourquestions?Youcanfindoutalltheanswersinthepictures.Iamsureyouhavegotyouranswers.Pleasewritethemonyourtextbook.
Hasshegotabigfamily?Yes,shehas.
Hasshegotanybrothers?Yes,shehasgottwobrothers.
Hasshegotanysisters?No,shehasn’t.
Hashegotabigfamily?Yes,hehas.
Hashegotanybrothers?No,hehasn’tgotabrother.
Hashegotanysisters?No,hehasn’tgotasister.
3Writeaboutthedifferencesbetweenthetwofamilies.
Whatarethedifferencesbetweenthetwofamilies?Canyoutellusthedifferences?
Sarahasgottwobrothers.Sarahasn’tgotanygrandparents.
Taotaohasn’tgotabrother.Taotaohasgottwograndparents.
■Vocabulary
4Labelthefamilytree.
Welearnalotofnewvocabulariesinthismodule.Theyarewordsaboutfamily,suchasmother,father,grandmother,grandfatherandsoon.Pleaselabelthefamilytreebelowwiththesewords.
GrandparentsgrandpagrandmagrandfathergrandmotheruncleauntfatherparentsmotherauntunclebrotherSamsister
■Aroundtheworld
Let’sgoaroundtheworldonpage25.Thistimewearegoingtomeetthreefamiliesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Let’ssayhitothem!
■Moduletask→Writingaboutyourfamily
Inthismoduletask,weshalllearntotalkaboutourfamiliesandaskothersabouttheirfamilies.
5Workinpairs.Askandanswer.
Therearesentenceexamplesintheboxesbelow.Pleaseworkinpairs.Askandanswer.
Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily?→Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.
Haveyougotanybrothersorsisters?→Yes,Ihave.Ihavegotabrother.Hisname’sDagang.
Haveyougotanyauntsoruncles?→Yes,Ihave.Ihavegotanauntandanuncle.TheirnamesareXiaoMeiandZhiZhong.
Haveyougotanygrandparents?→No,Ihaven’t.
6Writeaboutyourfamily.
Wouldyouliketotalkaboutyourfamilywithyourclassmates?Whatdoyouwanttosayaboutyourfamily?Pleasewriteaboutyourfamily.Usethefollowingsentencepatternsonpage25.
Ihavegotabigfamily.Thereareeightpeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfourgrandparents,mymum,mydadandmybrother.I’vegotanuncleandanaunt.TheirnamesareLiWeiandLiuPing.Myfatherisaworker.Mymotherisateacher.Mybrotherissixyearsold.HisnameisBenben.Ihaven’tgotanysisters.
Ihavegotasmallfamily.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily.Theyaremyfather,mymotherandI.I’vegotnosisterorbrother.Myfather’sisZhaoDeyuan.Mymother’nameisHuoqing.Mymotherisaworker.Myfatherisalawyer.Theyarebothfortyyearsold.MynameisZhaoYuting.Iamthirteen.IamastudentatNo.3MiddleSchool.
Makeafamilytreeforyourfamily.
Afteryouwroteaboutyourfamily,pleasemakeafamilytreeforyourfamily.Inthisway,wecanknowyourfamilyclearly.
Grandparents→Uncle→father→mother→aunt→Brother→I
Module4Thenaturalelements
每個(gè)老師需要在上課前弄好自己的教案課件,大家在細(xì)心籌備教案課件中。我們制定教案課件工作計(jì)劃,才能在以后有序的工作!哪些范文是適合教案課件?下面是小編為大家整理的“Module4Thenaturalelements”,大家不妨來(lái)參考。希望您能喜歡!
Module4Thenaturalelements一.本周教學(xué)內(nèi)容:
Module4Thenaturalelements
Unit1Electricitytoday
[教學(xué)過(guò)程]
重點(diǎn)詞匯
applianceefficientlyelectricalflash
frightneaterlighteninglink
mainlymicrowaveoperateplug
pylonrefrigeratorsteamstorm
vacuumwire
beknownas...
beknownas作為……而出名
Heisknownasafairjudge.他作為一名公正的法官而出名。
同義詞:befamousas
辨析:beknownfor意思是“因……而出名”,相當(dāng)于befamousfor。
Hewasknownforhisfrankness.他因坦誠(chéng)而出名。
beknownto意思是“……所熟知的”。
Asisknowntoall,theearthisround.
正如大家所熟知的那樣,地球是圓的。
yet用法
在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的句子中,already常用于肯定句,yet常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句,但yet還有其他用法。
1.用于否定句中,意思是“還、尚、迄今、到那時(shí)”。例如:
Heisnotyethere.他還未到。
Atthreeo’clocktheyhadnotyetdecidedwhethertoplaybasketballornot.
三點(diǎn)鐘時(shí)他們尚未決定是否去打籃球。
2.用于疑問(wèn)句中,意思是“已經(jīng)”。例如:
Iseverythingreadyyet?一切都準(zhǔn)備好了嗎?
3.與比較級(jí)連用,意思是“更”。例如:
Youmustworkyetharder.你還需更努力地工作。
4.與once,again,another連用,意思是“再”。例如:
Hehasmadeyetanothermistake.
他又犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。
5.用于肯定句中,意思是“仍然、還得”。例如:
Sheisyetachild.她還是個(gè)孩子。
6.用作并列連詞時(shí),意思是“然而、可是”。例如:
Hestudiedhardyethefailed.
他學(xué)習(xí)努力,可是考試仍未及格
still:yet辨析
1a.一般說(shuō)來(lái),這兩個(gè)副詞幾乎可以通用,只是兩者在句中的詞序稍有不同
比較:I’vestillafewmorepagestoread.我尚有幾頁(yè)書(shū)要讀。
I’veafewmorepagestoreadyet.我尚有幾頁(yè)書(shū)要讀。
Wehaveexportedalotofgoods,butwemustexportstillmore.
我們已出口了許多貨物,但仍須再多出口一些。
Wehaveexportedalotofgoods,butwemustexportmoreyet.
我們已出口了許多貨物,但仍須再多出口一些。
1b.兩者的情態(tài)色彩和語(yǔ)氣強(qiáng)弱不一樣。試舉例來(lái)說(shuō)明。
比較:IsTeddystillhere?丹迪仍在這里嗎?(仿佛說(shuō),他曾在這里,但不知他走了沒(méi)有,所以這一句等于“Hasntheleft?”的意思。)
IsTeddyhereyet?丹迪還沒(méi)有來(lái)嗎?(仿佛說(shuō),我希望他來(lái),但不知他來(lái)了沒(méi)有,所以這一句等于“Hashearrived?”的意思。)
IsJanestillnothere?珍妮還沒(méi)有到嗎?(不愉快的心情較強(qiáng))
Isn’tJanehereyet?珍妮還沒(méi)有到嗎?(不愉快的心情較弱)
take與bring都有“帶”,“拿”的意思。take與bring實(shí)際上是一對(duì)反義動(dòng)詞。take的意思是“拿走”,“帶走”,指把某人或某物從說(shuō)話人所在地帶往別處。例如:
Takehimtohospitalatonce,please.
請(qǐng)馬上帶他去醫(yī)院。
bring指“帶來(lái)”,“拿來(lái)”,指把某人或某物從別處帶到說(shuō)話人身邊來(lái)。例如:
Eddiebringsmesomebooks.
埃迪給我?guī)?lái)了幾本書(shū)。
bringto帶來(lái)好東西bringon帶來(lái)壞東西
Workbringshappinesstous.
Lazinessbringsmisfortunesonus.
bring與take在動(dòng)作方向上的區(qū)別相當(dāng)于come與go。請(qǐng)?bào)w會(huì)這個(gè)句子:Takethiscoatawayandbringmemine.把這件外衣拿走,把我的外衣拿來(lái)。
also,too
這兩個(gè)詞都是副詞,又都表示“也是”的意思,但在修辭意味和使用場(chǎng)合上有所不同。它們的區(qū)別如下:
(一)一般說(shuō)來(lái),also用于比較正式(formal)的場(chǎng)合,語(yǔ)氣比too莊重;too是慣熟(familiar)的用語(yǔ),使用范圍較廣。
(二)also在句中的位置要緊靠動(dòng)詞;too在句中的位置比較靈活,有時(shí)插入句中,前后用逗號(hào)分開(kāi),有時(shí)放在句末。
(三)too只能用在肯定句中,不可用于否定句內(nèi)。either只能用于否定句;also即可以用在肯定句中,又可以用在否定句中。
下面請(qǐng)看例句:
Readingbooksislearning,butpracticeisalsolearning。
讀書(shū)是學(xué)習(xí),實(shí)踐也是學(xué)習(xí)。
Wehavenotheardsuchathing.Also,wehaveneverseensuchascene.
我們沒(méi)有聽(tīng)見(jiàn)過(guò)這種事情,我們也從來(lái)沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)這種場(chǎng)面。
請(qǐng)注意,一般說(shuō)來(lái),also在句中的位置應(yīng)緊靠動(dòng)詞,但有時(shí)為了強(qiáng)調(diào)其意,也可以將它放在句首或句末。
Mary,too,canplaythepiano.
瑪麗也會(huì)彈鋼琴。
CouldyouspeakJapanese?—Yes,andSpanishtoo.
您會(huì)說(shuō)日語(yǔ)嗎?——會(huì)的,還會(huì)說(shuō)西班牙語(yǔ)哩。
also雖然和too同義,但前者大都用于書(shū)面語(yǔ),后者大都用于口語(yǔ)。例:
Theladywashedthechildrenandalsogavethemdinner.(書(shū)面語(yǔ))
Theladywashedthechildrenandgavethemdinnertoo.(口語(yǔ))
在口語(yǔ)中,too還可以用aswell代替。
aswellas,aswell
這一對(duì)短語(yǔ)僅差一字之微,意義相近,故很易引起混淆。
作為習(xí)語(yǔ)用作介詞時(shí),aswellas的涵義是“還有”、“不但…而且…”。值得注意的是,在AaswellasB的結(jié)構(gòu)里,語(yǔ)意的重點(diǎn)在A,不在B。因此,“HecanspeakSpanishaswellasEnglish.”的譯文應(yīng)該是:“他不但會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ),而且會(huì)講西班牙語(yǔ)”,決不能譯作:“他不但會(huì)說(shuō)西班牙語(yǔ),而且會(huì)講英語(yǔ)”。如果這樣翻譯,就是本末倒置了。aswellas和notonly…butalso…同義,但前者的語(yǔ)意重點(diǎn)和后者的語(yǔ)意重點(diǎn)恰好顛倒。
如果aswellas用作連詞引出比較從句,其義為“和…一樣好”。因此,“HespeaksSpanishaswellasEnglish.”應(yīng)譯作:“他說(shuō)西班牙語(yǔ)像說(shuō)英語(yǔ)一樣好”。語(yǔ)意的重點(diǎn)依舊在前部,不在后半部。
make…frommake…ofmake…intomakeup
Theymakewinefromgrapes.
Thisbigboxismadeofwood.
Theymakemilkintobutterandcheese.
Acarismadeupofmanydifferentparts.
show
showsb.sth.showsth.tosb.
Showmewhatyouhaveinyourbag.
Heshowedmehispictures.
1.一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)(theSimplePresentTense)
1)敘述公認(rèn)的事實(shí)和真理,沒(méi)有時(shí)間性,任何時(shí)候都是如此。如:
Theearthisround.
Wealthdoesntalwaysbringhappinesstous.
2)敘述現(xiàn)階段平日習(xí)慣或日常的行為活動(dòng)。在這種句子里常有表示習(xí)慣性的副詞、副詞短語(yǔ)或從句。有:often,usually,sometimes,always,never,seldom,everyday,onceayear,onSundays等,或從句when…,assoonas…等,如:
DoyougotoschoolonSundays?
Howoftendoeshegotothecinema?
Assoonashearrives,Illtellhimthetruth.
3)敘述現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)和情況:
Ithinkheisanhonestman.
Hewantstobeadoctor.
4)在以if,evenif,unless,providedthat等引出的條件狀語(yǔ)從句里。如:
Ifitrainstomorrow,I’mgoingtostayathome.
Iwon’tgothereunlessheinvitesme.
但是,當(dāng)if,when引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí),表示將來(lái)時(shí)間須用將來(lái)時(shí)。如:
Idon’tknowhewillcome.
Iwonderifitwillraintomorrow.
5)代替現(xiàn)在時(shí)行時(shí):在“Herecomes…”、“Theregoes…”的倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)中,用一般現(xiàn)在代替進(jìn)行時(shí)。如:
Look,herecomestheteacher!
Listen!Theregoesthebell!