小學(xué)語文微課教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-11-14Unit1TransformingMars。
Unit1TransformingMars
一、單元分析(UnitAnalysis)
(一)單元地位(UnitPosition)
1.學(xué)習(xí)該單元有助于學(xué)生了解人類與地球環(huán)境的關(guān)系,并能促進(jìn)學(xué)生的環(huán)保意識(shí)。建議教師在詳解課文之余,能設(shè)計(jì)相關(guān)的主題活動(dòng)來幫助學(xué)生多了解該主題的內(nèi)涵意義,并為學(xué)生將來更好地保護(hù)地球環(huán)境作個(gè)鋪墊。
2.學(xué)生通過課文中對(duì)于改造火星的描述,了解人類賴以生存的條件,引起學(xué)生保護(hù)環(huán)境的熱情,通過寫倡議書的形式來表達(dá)出來。
3.本課的語法現(xiàn)象是連系動(dòng)詞和將來完成時(shí)的使用,教師可以一系列的口語來訓(xùn)練學(xué)生對(duì)于這個(gè)語法點(diǎn)的應(yīng)用。
(二)單元目標(biāo)(UnitTarget)
1.了解如今的航空成就,開闊視野
2.激發(fā)保護(hù)地球的意識(shí)
3.掌握連系動(dòng)詞的用法
4.學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用將來完成時(shí)
5.學(xué)會(huì)整理資料,抽取有用信息,為自己的寫作服務(wù)
6.練習(xí)三大閱讀技能:skimming,scanning以及利用關(guān)聯(lián)詞來分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)
(三)單元重點(diǎn)(UnitPoints)
1.關(guān)鍵詞:
atmosphere,breathable,construct,convert,expedition,gravity,icecaps,inhabitants,melt,migrate,circularpath,polar,retain,spacecraft,survive,transform,unmanned,vapour
2.功能:
Groupinteraction:Respondingtoothers(參考課本第16頁(yè)Speaking)
3.語法點(diǎn):
1)掌握連系動(dòng)詞的用法
2)學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用將來完成時(shí)
一、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(TeachingDesigns)
教學(xué)內(nèi)容教學(xué)實(shí)施建議教學(xué)資源參考
1Reading作為“改造火星”這一主題的引入,教師可以讓學(xué)生看一些關(guān)于航空發(fā)展最新的圖片和文字描述,再延伸到人們對(duì)于火星的探索,來引入本文的主題。[鏈接1]
在此基礎(chǔ)上閱讀并講解課文,使學(xué)生完成相關(guān)練習(xí),使他們對(duì)文章內(nèi)容能有更深刻、全面地了解。[鏈接2]
課本第1頁(yè)—Reading部分。
2IntegratedSkills作為教材第7頁(yè)的綜合能力部分,教師可按照課本要求和實(shí)際情況帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生完成相關(guān)的習(xí)題。課文第7頁(yè)—IntegratedSkills部分
3Speaking以“保護(hù)地球”為主題設(shè)計(jì)兩個(gè)口語活動(dòng)。
活動(dòng)一:根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容和閱讀相關(guān)材料,以小組討論的形式來討論人類在地球上賴以生存的條件,并要得出這些是由什么提供的。
活動(dòng)二:看一組地球受到威脅的PPT,然后以一個(gè)國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)或者是一個(gè)普通人的身份來談一談要如何保護(hù)地球。[鏈接3]課文第15頁(yè)—Speaking部分
4Writing學(xué)生通過之前的活動(dòng),已被激發(fā)出保護(hù)地球的熱情,教師應(yīng)趁熱打鐵使他們的激情用詩(shī)歌的形式得以表達(dá)。
[鏈接4]課文第18頁(yè)—Writing部分
5Language本課語法主要是對(duì)將來完成時(shí)和系動(dòng)詞的學(xué)習(xí)。除了利用課本上的圖片和練習(xí)進(jìn)行操練外,教師可以以競(jìng)賽的形式和學(xué)生一起回顧歷年相關(guān)的高考題。[鏈接5]課文第10-14頁(yè)—Language部分
6MoreLanguageInput根據(jù)課時(shí),來安排morelanguageinput的講解,教師可以按照課本要求和實(shí)際情況帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生完成相關(guān)的習(xí)題。課文第19頁(yè)—MoreLanguageInput
[鏈接1]
活動(dòng)一:
說明:
作為導(dǎo)入,教師首先以一幅幅人類探索太空的震撼圖片和文字,使學(xué)生快速進(jìn)入到課文主題。
[鏈接2]
說明:
在課文初步處理時(shí)采用jig-sawreading這一方法,可以化整篇閱讀為段落閱讀,使學(xué)生通過對(duì)所讀課文內(nèi)容的互動(dòng)交流,完成不同的練習(xí),實(shí)現(xiàn)從部分到整體,逐步熟悉掌握課文的目的。在活動(dòng)的各階段,教師可設(shè)計(jì)不同的任務(wù),有針對(duì)性地訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀能力。整個(gè)活動(dòng)都是以小組為單位進(jìn)行的,這就要求學(xué)生通過組員間的配合,來完成任務(wù),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生互幫互助的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神。
[鏈接3]
活動(dòng)一:
說明:
“小組活動(dòng)”可以調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,增強(qiáng)學(xué)生相互合作的能力。以小組活動(dòng)方式呈現(xiàn)合作結(jié)果,讓全體學(xué)生都能參與其中,貢獻(xiàn)自己的智慧,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的積極性。
1.教師將整個(gè)班級(jí)分為幾個(gè)小組,每一組中確定“記錄者”和“匯報(bào)者”,并明確職責(zé)。
2.教師先給學(xué)生看兩篇例文作為閱讀材料。
3.學(xué)生根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容和閱讀相關(guān)材料,以小組討論的形式來討論人類在地球上賴以生存的條件,并要得出這些是由什么提供的。
相關(guān)材料:
Environmentalfactorsplayacentralroleinhumandevelopment,health,anddisease.Broadlydefined,theenvironment,includinginfectiousagents,isoneofthreeprimaryfactorsthataffecthumanhealth.Theothertwoaregeneticfactorsandpersonalbehavior.
Humanexposurestohazardousagentsintheair,water,soil,andfoodandtophysicalhazardsintheenvironmentaremajorcontributorstoillness,disability,anddeathworldwide.Furthermore,deteriorationofenvironmentalconditionsinmanypartsoftheworldslowssustainabledevelopment.Poorenvironmentalqualityisestimatedtobedirectlyresponsibleforapproximately25percentofallpreventableillhealthintheworld,withdiarrhealdiseasesandrespiratoryinfectionsheadingthelist.[4]Illhealthresultingfrompoorenvironmentalqualityvariesconsiderablyamongcountries.Poorenvironmentalqualityhasitsgreatestimpactonpeoplewhosehealthstatusalreadymaybeatrisk.
Becausetheeffectoftheenvironmentonhumanhealthissogreat,protectingtheenvironmenthasbeenamainstayofpublichealthpracticesince1878.[5]National,Tribal,State,andlocaleffortstoensurecleanairandsafesuppliesoffoodandwater,tomanagesewageandmunicipalwastes,andtocontroloreliminatevector-borneillnesseshavecontributedsignificantlytoimprovementsinpublichealthintheUnitedStates.However,thepublic’sawarenessoftheenvironment’sroleinhealthismorerecent.PublicationofRachelCarson’sSilentSpringintheearly1960s,followedbythewell-publicizedpoorhealthofresidentsofLoveCanalinwesternNewYork,asignificanttoxicwastesite,awakenedpublicconsciousnesstoenvironmentalissues.Theresultoftheseandothersimilareventsistheso-calledenvironmentalmovementthathasledtotheintroductionintoeverydaylifeofsuchtermsasSuperfundsites,waterquality,cleanair,ozone,urbansprawl,andagriculturalrunoff.
In1993alone,over9billionwasspentonpollutionabatementandcontrolintheUnitedStates.[6]However,manyhazardoussitesstillremain.Minimalresearchhasbeendonetoevaluatethehealthrisksassociatedwithchroniclow-levelexposurestohazardoussubstances,resultinginaninabilitytoevaluateandmanagesuchsiteseffectivelyandtoevaluatethehealthstatusofresidentslivingnearsuchsites.Furtherenvironmentalepidemiologyandtoxicologyresearchisneededtoaddresssuchproblemsandtoimprovethescienceandpublichealthmanagementofthehealtheffectsonpeopleexposedtoenvironmentalhazards.
參考網(wǎng)站:
//munity.wm#/space/index.php/2131/viewspace-10083.html
//.cn/Article/Others/environment/59818.html
//e,
Whowanttolaughandplayandrun
Aroundthetreesandinthefields.
Sowemustkeepourplanetfree
Frommessytrashanddebris
Withairthatscleanandfreshandclear
Foralltobreathefromyeartoyear.
Wemustnevereverabuse
OursweetEarththatsourstouse.
RecyclingInMyHome
(tothetuneof"TheWheelsOntheBus")
Recyclinginmyhomegoesroundandround,
Roundandround,roundandround.
Recyclinginmyhomegoesroundandround,
Allthroughtheday.
Tieupthepapersandtakethemback,
Takethemback,takethemback.
Tieupthepapersandtakethemback,
Allthroughtheday.
Crushthecansandtakethemback.....
Rinsethemilkbottlesandtakethemback....
Savetheglassandtakeitback......
WorkingontheTrash
(tothetuneof"IveBeenWorkingontheRailroad")
WevebeenworkingonRECYCLINGAllthetrashwecan,
Wevebeenworkingonrecycling,Itsaverysimpleplan,
Separateyourglassandpaper,
Separateyourplasticandtin.
TakethetrashthatyouverecycledToyourrecyclingbin!
WevebeenworkingonREDUCINGAllthetrashwecan.
WevebeenworkingonreducingItsaverysimpleplan.
Dontgowastinganyproducts,Usejustexactlywhatyouneed.
Dontbuythingsinextrawrapping,Reduceandyoullsucceed!
WevebeenworkingonREUSINGAllthetrashwecan.
Wevebeenworkingonreusing,Itsaverysimpleplan.
Ifitsapaperbagyoureusing,Dontuseitonce,useittwice!
Giveoldclothesandtoystosomeone,Toreusethemwouldbenice!
///Heartland/1133/earthday.html
///
///poem/earth/
//karenswhimsy.com/altered-books/cup/earth-poem.htm
[鏈接5]
問答競(jìng)賽
說明:
競(jìng)賽的形式比較活躍,容易調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性和強(qiáng)烈的參與興趣。老師將高考題轉(zhuǎn)化成問答競(jìng)賽的內(nèi)容的形式制作成幻燈片,讓學(xué)生在愉快的形式中加深對(duì)該語法點(diǎn)的了解和運(yùn)用。
步驟:
將學(xué)生分成4個(gè)小組,以小組為單位進(jìn)行搶答。
共20題,沒個(gè)題目分值10分,答對(duì)但不完整得5分,同一小組隊(duì)員補(bǔ)答若答對(duì)可以得滿分,其他小組補(bǔ)答若答對(duì),其他小組得分。
每個(gè)小組有一個(gè)計(jì)分牌(用臺(tái)歷制成,由老師事先準(zhǔn)備),由老師進(jìn)行計(jì)分。
比賽結(jié)束時(shí),各小組計(jì)算得分,勝者給予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
www.lvshijia.net
相關(guān)知識(shí)
高三英語TransformingMars教案
Unit1TransformingMars
一、單元分析(UnitAnalysis)
(一)單元地位(UnitPosition)
1.學(xué)習(xí)該單元有助于學(xué)生了解人類與地球環(huán)境的關(guān)系,并能促進(jìn)學(xué)生的環(huán)保意識(shí)。建議教師在詳解課文之余,能設(shè)計(jì)相關(guān)的主題活動(dòng)來幫助學(xué)生多了解該主題的內(nèi)涵意義,并為學(xué)生將來更好地保護(hù)地球環(huán)境作個(gè)鋪墊。
2.學(xué)生通過課文中對(duì)于改造火星的描述,了解人類賴以生存的條件,引起學(xué)生保護(hù)環(huán)境的熱情,通過寫倡議書的形式來表達(dá)出來。
3.本課的語法現(xiàn)象是連系動(dòng)詞和將來完成時(shí)的使用,教師可以一系列的口語來訓(xùn)練學(xué)生對(duì)于這個(gè)語法點(diǎn)的應(yīng)用。
(二)單元目標(biāo)(UnitTarget)
1.了解如今的航空成就,開闊視野
2.激發(fā)保護(hù)地球的意識(shí)
3.掌握連系動(dòng)詞的用法
4.學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用將來完成時(shí)
5.學(xué)會(huì)整理資料,抽取有用信息,為自己的寫作服務(wù)
6.練習(xí)三大閱讀技能:skimming,scanning以及利用關(guān)聯(lián)詞來分析文章結(jié)構(gòu)
(三)單元重點(diǎn)(UnitPoints)
1.關(guān)鍵詞:
atmosphere,breathable,construct,convert,expedition,gravity,icecaps,inhabitants,melt,migrate,circularpath,polar,retain,spacecraft,survive,transform,unmanned,vapour
2.功能:
Groupinteraction:Respondingtoothers(參考課本第16頁(yè)Speaking)
3.語法點(diǎn):
1)掌握連系動(dòng)詞的用法
2)學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用將來完成時(shí)
一、教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)(TeachingDesigns)
教學(xué)內(nèi)容教學(xué)實(shí)施建議教學(xué)資源參考
1Reading作為“改造火星”這一主題的引入,教師可以讓學(xué)生看一些關(guān)于航空發(fā)展最新的圖片和文字描述,再延伸到人們對(duì)于火星的探索,來引入本文的主題。[鏈接1]
在此基礎(chǔ)上閱讀并講解課文,使學(xué)生完成相關(guān)練習(xí),使他們對(duì)文章內(nèi)容能有更深刻、全面地了解。[鏈接2]
課本第1頁(yè)—Reading部分。
2IntegratedSkills作為教材第7頁(yè)的綜合能力部分,教師可按照課本要求和實(shí)際情況帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生完成相關(guān)的習(xí)題。課文第7頁(yè)—IntegratedSkills部分
3Speaking以“保護(hù)地球”為主題設(shè)計(jì)兩個(gè)口語活動(dòng)。
活動(dòng)一:根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容和閱讀相關(guān)材料,以小組討論的形式來討論人類在地球上賴以生存的條件,并要得出這些是由什么提供的。
活動(dòng)二:看一組地球受到威脅的PPT,然后以一個(gè)國(guó)家領(lǐng)導(dǎo)或者是一個(gè)普通人的身份來談一談要如何保護(hù)地球。[鏈接3]課文第15頁(yè)—Speaking部分
4Writing學(xué)生通過之前的活動(dòng),已被激發(fā)出保護(hù)地球的熱情,教師應(yīng)趁熱打鐵使他們的激情用詩(shī)歌的形式得以表達(dá)。
[鏈接4]課文第18頁(yè)—Writing部分
5Language本課語法主要是對(duì)將來完成時(shí)和系動(dòng)詞的學(xué)習(xí)。除了利用課本上的圖片和練習(xí)進(jìn)行操練外,教師可以以競(jìng)賽的形式和學(xué)生一起回顧歷年相關(guān)的高考題。[鏈接5]課文第10-14頁(yè)—Language部分
6MoreLanguageInput根據(jù)課時(shí),來安排morelanguageinput的講解,教師可以按照課本要求和實(shí)際情況帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生完成相關(guān)的習(xí)題。課文第19頁(yè)—MoreLanguageInput
[鏈接1]
活動(dòng)一:
說明:
作為導(dǎo)入,教師首先以一幅幅人類探索太空的震撼圖片和文字,使學(xué)生快速進(jìn)入到課文主題。
[鏈接2]
說明:
在課文初步處理時(shí)采用jig-sawreading這一方法,可以化整篇閱讀為段落閱讀,使學(xué)生通過對(duì)所讀課文內(nèi)容的互動(dòng)交流,完成不同的練習(xí),實(shí)現(xiàn)從部分到整體,逐步熟悉掌握課文的目的。在活動(dòng)的各階段,教師可設(shè)計(jì)不同的任務(wù),有針對(duì)性地訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀能力。整個(gè)活動(dòng)都是以小組為單位進(jìn)行的,這就要求學(xué)生通過組員間的配合,來完成任務(wù),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生互幫互助的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作精神。
[鏈接3]
活動(dòng)一:
說明:
“小組活動(dòng)”可以調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性,增強(qiáng)學(xué)生相互合作的能力。以小組活動(dòng)方式呈現(xiàn)合作結(jié)果,讓全體學(xué)生都能參與其中,貢獻(xiàn)自己的智慧,調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的積極性。
1.教師將整個(gè)班級(jí)分為幾個(gè)小組,每一組中確定“記錄者”和“匯報(bào)者”,并明確職責(zé)。
2.教師先給學(xué)生看兩篇例文作為閱讀材料。
3.學(xué)生根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容和閱讀相關(guān)材料,以小組討論的形式來討論人類在地球上賴以生存的條件,并要得出這些是由什么提供的。
相關(guān)材料:
Environmentalfactorsplayacentralroleinhumandevelopment,health,anddisease.Broadlydefined,theenvironment,includinginfectiousagents,isoneofthreeprimaryfactorsthataffecthumanhealth.Theothertwoaregeneticfactorsandpersonalbehavior.
Humanexposurestohazardousagentsintheair,water,soil,andfoodandtophysicalhazardsintheenvironmentaremajorcontributorstoillness,disability,anddeathworldwide.Furthermore,deteriorationofenvironmentalconditionsinmanypartsoftheworldslowssustainabledevelopment.Poorenvironmentalqualityisestimatedtobedirectlyresponsibleforapproximately25percentofallpreventableillhealthintheworld,withdiarrhealdiseasesandrespiratoryinfectionsheadingthelist.[4]Illhealthresultingfrompoorenvironmentalqualityvariesconsiderablyamongcountries.Poorenvironmentalqualityhasitsgreatestimpactonpeoplewhosehealthstatusalreadymaybeatrisk.
Becausetheeffectoftheenvironmentonhumanhealthissogreat,protectingtheenvironmenthasbeenamainstayofpublichealthpracticesince1878.[5]National,Tribal,State,andlocaleffortstoensurecleanairandsafesuppliesoffoodandwater,tomanagesewageandmunicipalwastes,andtocontroloreliminatevector-borneillnesseshavecontributedsignificantlytoimprovementsinpublichealthintheUnitedStates.However,thepublic’sawarenessoftheenvironment’sroleinhealthismorerecent.PublicationofRachelCarson’sSilentSpringintheearly1960s,followedbythewell-publicizedpoorhealthofresidentsofLoveCanalinwesternNewYork,asignificanttoxicwastesite,awakenedpublicconsciousnesstoenvironmentalissues.Theresultoftheseandothersimilareventsistheso-calledenvironmentalmovementthathasledtotheintroductionintoeverydaylifeofsuchtermsasSuperfundsites,waterquality,cleanair,ozone,urbansprawl,andagriculturalrunoff.
In1993alone,over9billionwasspentonpollutionabatementandcontrolintheUnitedStates.[6]However,manyhazardoussitesstillremain.Minimalresearchhasbeendonetoevaluatethehealthrisksassociatedwithchroniclow-levelexposurestohazardoussubstances,resultinginaninabilitytoevaluateandmanagesuchsiteseffectivelyandtoevaluatethehealthstatusofresidentslivingnearsuchsites.Furtherenvironmentalepidemiologyandtoxicologyresearchisneededtoaddresssuchproblemsandtoimprovethescienceandpublichealthmanagementofthehealtheffectsonpeopleexposedtoenvironmentalhazards.
參考網(wǎng)站:
//munity.wm#/space/index.php/2131/viewspace-10083.html
//.cn/Article/Others/environment/59818.html
//e,
Whowanttolaughandplayandrun
Aroundthetreesandinthefields.
Sowemustkeepourplanetfree
Frommessytrashanddebris
Withairthatscleanandfreshandclear
Foralltobreathefromyeartoyear.
Wemustnevereverabuse
OursweetEarththatsourstouse.
RecyclingInMyHome
(tothetuneof"TheWheelsOntheBus")
Recyclinginmyhomegoesroundandround,
Roundandround,roundandround.
Recyclinginmyhomegoesroundandround,
Allthroughtheday.
Tieupthepapersandtakethemback,
Takethemback,takethemback.
Tieupthepapersandtakethemback,
Allthroughtheday.
Crushthecansandtakethemback.....
Rinsethemilkbottlesandtakethemback....
Savetheglassandtakeitback......
WorkingontheTrash
(tothetuneof"IveBeenWorkingontheRailroad")
WevebeenworkingonRECYCLINGAllthetrashwecan,
Wevebeenworkingonrecycling,Itsaverysimpleplan,
Separateyourglassandpaper,
Separateyourplasticandtin.
TakethetrashthatyouverecycledToyourrecyclingbin!
WevebeenworkingonREDUCINGAllthetrashwecan.
WevebeenworkingonreducingItsaverysimpleplan.
Dontgowastinganyproducts,Usejustexactlywhatyouneed.
Dontbuythingsinextrawrapping,Reduceandyoullsucceed!
WevebeenworkingonREUSINGAllthetrashwecan.
Wevebeenworkingonreusing,Itsaverysimpleplan.
Ifitsapaperbagyoureusing,Dontuseitonce,useittwice!
Giveoldclothesandtoystosomeone,Toreusethemwouldbenice!
///Heartland/1133/earthday.html
///
///poem/earth/
//karenswhimsy.com/altered-books/cup/earth-poem.htm
[鏈接5]
問答競(jìng)賽
說明:
競(jìng)賽的形式比較活躍,容易調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)生的積極性和強(qiáng)烈的參與興趣。老師將高考題轉(zhuǎn)化成問答競(jìng)賽的內(nèi)容的形式制作成幻燈片,讓學(xué)生在愉快的形式中加深對(duì)該語法點(diǎn)的了解和運(yùn)用。
步驟:
將學(xué)生分成4個(gè)小組,以小組為單位進(jìn)行搶答。
共20題,沒個(gè)題目分值10分,答對(duì)但不完整得5分,同一小組隊(duì)員補(bǔ)答若答對(duì)可以得滿分,其他小組補(bǔ)答若答對(duì),其他小組得分。
每個(gè)小組有一個(gè)計(jì)分牌(用臺(tái)歷制成,由老師事先準(zhǔn)備),由老師進(jìn)行計(jì)分。
比賽結(jié)束時(shí),各小組計(jì)算得分,勝者給予獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
高二英語TransformingMars教案
高二英語TransformingMars教案
TransformingMars-reading
Teachingobjectives:
1.Tohelpstudentsgetfurtherunderstandingofthetext
2.Toimprovestudents’abilitytospeakandsummarize
3.Toarousestudents’imagination
TeachingAids:Multi-media
Teachingprocedures:
I.Pre-taskreading
Enjoyaflash
II.While-taskreading
1.Extensivereading
Readthetextandjudgethestatementswhethertheyare“True”or“False”
1).Thereare687daysinaMartianyearand241/2daysinaMartianday.
2).ThereissomewateronMars.
3).TheaveragetemperatureonMarsis15℃.
4).ThemaingasesinatmosphereonMarsisoxygen.
5).ThegravityonMarsisthesameastheoneonEarth.
6)ThedistancefromMarstothesunis228millionkilometres.
2.Intensivereading
1).Readthefivemainstagesandfinishthefollowingtable
TheTransformingofMars
StagesTimeSuggestionsResults
Stage1
Stage2
Stage3
Stage4
Stage5
2).TohelpstudentsknowmoreaboutMars
T:Showsomequestionpatternsonthescreenforreference:
①Isitnecessary/important/…to…?Why?
②Howlongwillittaketo…
③Howdothescientistsintendto…inStage…
④WhatisthemainpurposeoftheactionsinStage…
⑤Whydothescientists….inStage…?
⑥Whatdoyouthinkof…
3).Summary(Fillintheblanks)
Asweallknow,MarsistheplanetmostsimilartoEarth.Peoplehavedreamedoflivingthereforcenturies.Therefore,scientistssparenoeffortto_________Mars.Theyusethe‘greenhouseeffect’toraiseits?。撸撸撸撸撸遖ndobtainenough_______.Theyalsointroducemoreplantstorelease_______,andthe________isgettingclosetoEarthaswell.Afterthesuccesstransformation,peoplecanlivetherehappilyandcomfortably.
Ⅲ.Posttaskreading
RolePlay
StructureyourdreamsoflivingonMars.
IV.Conclusion:
Futureisinourhands.
Let’sworktogethertomakeourlifebetter!
V.Homework:
1.ReadthetextfluentlyandreciteParagraphs12aspossibleasyoucan
2.Finishtheexercisesonpage81
Unit 1 Great Scientists教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)1
TeachingplanofBook5
Unit1GreatScientists
TeachingGoals:
1.EnabletheSstofamiliarwithsomefamousscientistsandtheircontributions.
2.EnabletheSstolearnhowtoorganizeascientificresearch.
3.LettheSslearnthereadingskillofgettingthemainideaofeachpara./partthoughtwithoutlearningisperilous(危險(xiǎn)的)
3.Toknowthediseaseishalfthecure.找出病根等于醫(yī)治了一半。
Step6Homework
1.PreviewthereadingpassageJohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”(p2)
2.Speakingtask(p46)writesomekeywordstotheQstohelpyourtalkonyourbookandpreparetointroducethescientistyouadmiremosttotheclass
3.Readnotes①--⑨t(yī)oUnit1,p76-77
4.ListeningexerciseP41,Ex1抬起;提升
3.steamengine蒸汽機(jī)
4.physicalcharacteristic人體的特征
5.putforwardatheoryaboutblackholes
提出一個(gè)有關(guān)黑洞的理論
6.infectiousdisease傳染性的疾病
7.inscientificresearch在科學(xué)研究上
8.examineanewscientificidea
驗(yàn)證一個(gè)新的科學(xué)思想
9.drawaconclusion得出結(jié)論
10.analyzetheresults分析結(jié)果
11.awell-knowndoctor一個(gè)著名的醫(yī)生
12.ordinarypeople百姓;普通人
13.expose(…)tosth.暴露(…..)在……中
14.themostdeadlydisease最致命的疾病
15.terrifiedpeople被嚇壞的人們
16.getinterestedinsth./doingsth.對(duì)…產(chǎn)生興趣
17.absorbsth.into…把….吸收入….
18.gathertheinformation收集信息
19.determinetodosth.決心干某事
20.avaluableclue一條珍貴的線索
21.thewaterpump水泵
22.inaddition(to…)除..…之外還有…
23.link…to…將…和…聯(lián)系起來
(belinkedto…)
24.haveitdelivered(havesth.done)叫某人送東西
25.dieof…死于…
26.announcewithcertainty肯定地宣布
27.pollutedwater被污染的水
28.preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人干某事
29.dealwith…處理……
30.solvetheproblem解決難題
Expressions此外(=exceptfor…)
5.preparefor…預(yù)備好….
6.bestrictwithsb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求
7.arevolutionarytheory一個(gè)革命性的理論
8.leadto…通向….;導(dǎo)致…(注意:to為介詞)
9.makesense有意義
10.attimes=sometimes有時(shí)候
11.contributetosth.有助于;促進(jìn)
12.encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事
13.pointofview觀點(diǎn)
14.livingconditions居住條件
15.break…in/intopieces把…摔成碎塊
16.bedevotedtosth./sb.專致于.;關(guān)心;摯愛…
17.devoteone’slifetodoingsth.獻(xiàn)身于…..
18.curvedline曲線
19.achievegreatsuccess取得巨大的成功
StepIV.LanguagePoints
1.discover可以用inwhich;還可以省略.
Eg.Idon’tliketheway(that/inwhich)youspeaktoyourfather.
我不喜歡你跟你父親講話的方式.
與way相關(guān)的短語:
bytheway順便說bywayof…通過……的方法,經(jīng),由
loseone’sway迷路noway(俚語)沒門,別想
feelone’sway摸黑走,謹(jǐn)慎從事onone’swayto…在去…的路上
inthisway=bythismeans=withthismethod用這種方法
3.Whoputforwardatheoryaboutblackholes?誰提出了黑洞的理論?
putforward
(1)tooffer(anidea,suggestionetc.)forconsideration提出(建議等)
(2)推薦某人或自己任職位;提名
Eg.MayIputyournameforwardasourmonitor?我能否提名你當(dāng)我們的班長(zhǎng)?
putaway拋棄;舍棄putdown寫下來;記入名單;
puton穿上;戴上;增加putoff耽誤;延期
putout熄滅(燈);撲滅(火)putup建立;建造putupwith…忍受……
?Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandread,butplease______thebookswhenyou’vefinishedwiththem.
A.putonB.putdownC.putbackD.putoff
4.Thiswasthemostdeadlydiseaseofitsday.
die(v.)dead(adj.)death(n.)deadly(adj.)
adj.(1).dangerous;likelytocausedeath危險(xiǎn)的;致命的adeadlydisease/weapon
(2).highlyeffectiveagainststh.orsb不強(qiáng)有力的;致命的adeadlyremark擊中要害的評(píng)論
(3)aimingtokillordestroy意在殺死的;不共戴天的:adeadlyenemy不共戴天的敵人
adv.(1).Very極度;非常;十分:deadlyserious十分認(rèn)真
(2).likedeath死一般地:deadlypale死一般蒼白
5.Buthebecameinspiredwhenhethoughtabouthelpingordinarypeopleexposedtocholera.
expose在句中是過去分詞作后置定語,表示被動(dòng).意為“患霍亂的”.
如:ThebookwrittenbyLuxunisverypopular.
exposev.
(1)tomakevisible暴露“expose….to….”eg.Heexposeshisskintothesun.他把皮膚暴露在陽光下.
(2)torevealtheguiltorwrongdoingof…揭露;揭發(fā)eg.Heexposedtheirplot.他揭穿了他們的陰謀.
Ithreatenedtoexposehim(tothepolice).我威脅要(向警察)揭發(fā)他.
exposeto使易受,使受exposeafraud揭穿騙局
exposesth.tothelightofday把某事暴露于光天化日之下
6.Somanythousandsofterrifiedpeoplediedeverytimetherewasanoutbreak.每次爆發(fā)霍亂時(shí)就有大批驚慌的老百姓病死.
everytime是連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,意為“每次,每當(dāng)”,如:
EverytimeImeethim,Ialwaysthinkofthethingshappenedbetweenus.
每次見到他,我就想起發(fā)生在我們之間的事情.
immediately,themoment,directly,instantly等都可以作連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,意為“一……就……”,
eg.1)IwillgivethelettertohimimmediatelyIseehim.我一見到他就把這封信給他.
2)IcamedirectlyIgotyourletter.我一接到你的信就來了.
7.Thefirstsuggestedthatcholeramultipliedintheairwithoutreason.第一種看法是霍亂病毒在空氣中無緣無故地繁殖著.(Suggest用法參考P43.4,并完成相關(guān)的練習(xí))
8.absorbv.吸收(液體);承受;承擔(dān)(費(fèi)用等)
Eg.1)Usetheclothtoabsorbthespilledink.吸干撒的墨水
2)Wewillnotabsorbthesecharges.我們不能承擔(dān)這些費(fèi)用.
absorb…in/by..吸引.注意
eg.Iwasabsorbedinabookanddidn’thearyoucall.專心看書
absorb…into…吸收…
eg.Thebigcompanyhasgraduallyabsorbedthesesmallcompaniesintoitsownorganization.
這家大公司逐漸將這些小的公司吞并了。
9.valuable
(1)adj.worthalotofmoney值錢的;貴重的;有價(jià)值的
avaluablediamond貴重的寶石valuableinformation重大的消息
(2)n.(常用復(fù)數(shù)形式)sth.thatworthlotsofmoney貴重物品
Eg.Marykepthervaluablesinasafe.瑪麗把她的貴重的東西藏在保險(xiǎn)箱里.
10.inadditionadv.aswellas另外
Eg.1)Inaddition,thecoursealsoproducespracticalexperience.此外,這門功課還提供了實(shí)踐的基礎(chǔ).
2)AnumberofpeoplecametothezooinadditiontoPeterandPaul.彼得和保爾以外,還有許多別的人來到動(dòng)物園.
StepV.Practice
FinishtheexercisesonP4aboutGreatBritain;theUK.
Part2(Para.5):thegeographicaldivisionofEnglandintozones;theirsimilaritiesanddifferences.
Part3(Para.6):theculturalimportanceofLondon.
Step2.Teachingnewwordsandstructures
1.consistvi.組成;在于;存在于
常用搭配:consistof=bemadeupof由……組成;由……構(gòu)成
Eg.TheteamconsistsoffourEuropeansandtwoAmericans.
Thecommitteeconsistsofsevenmembers.
consistin=liein在于;存在于
eg.Whatdoeshappinessconsistin?
ThebeautyofVeniceconsistinthestyleofitsancientbuildings.
2puzzle1)n.迷;難題;玩具;迷惑(只用單數(shù))
aChinesepuzzle(中國(guó)玩具)復(fù)雜難懂之事
across-wordpuzzle(縱橫填字游戲)
常用搭配:beinapuzzleabout對(duì)……大惑不解
Iaminapuzzleaboutthematter.我對(duì)這件事大惑不解。
2)vt.常用搭配:puzzlesb./bepuzzledwith使……迷惑;對(duì)……大惑不解
Thequestionpuzzledme./Iampuzzledwiththequestion.這個(gè)問題使我很迷惑。
3)vi.puzzleover苦思……
Ipuzzledoverthequestionforquiteawhile.這個(gè)問題我想了好半天。
3.clarifyvt.,vi.解釋;澄清;闡明
clarifymatters澄清真相
Thegovernmenthastimeandagainclarifieditspositiononequalpayforwomen?
政府已經(jīng)反復(fù)闡明政府對(duì)男女同工同酬的立場(chǎng)。
Hismindsuddenlyclarified.他的頭腦突然清醒了。
4.conveniencen.適合;方便
Weboughtthishouseforitsconvenience.
我們買下這所房子為的是它方便。
Whenandwherewillitsuityourconvenienceforournextmeeting?
"我們下次見面什么時(shí)候,什么地點(diǎn)對(duì)你方便?"
Pleasecomeatyourconvenience.請(qǐng)?jiān)谀惴奖愕臅r(shí)候前來。
常用搭配:forone’sconvenience為……方便
forconvenience’ssake為方便起見
atone’sconvenience在……方便的時(shí)候
拓展:convenientadj.方便的;便利的
Ourhouseisconvenientfortheshops.
常用搭配:beconvenienttosb.對(duì)……方便
Itisconvenientforsb.todosth.某人做……是方便的
Isitconvenientforyoutocometomorrow?你明天來方便嗎?
5.attractionn.吸引,吸引力;吸引人的東西;引力
Theideaofworkingforstate-ownedenterpriseshaslittleattractiontoyoungpeoplenowadays.
現(xiàn)時(shí)去國(guó)營(yíng)企業(yè)就職的想法對(duì)年青人沒有多大吸引力。
Thetidesarecausedbytheattractionofthemoonfortheearth.
潮汐是由月亮對(duì)地球的引力引起的。
Abigcityoffersmanyandvariedattractions.大城市有多種多樣吸引人的東西。
拓展:attractv.吸引
attractiveadj.有吸引力的
常用搭配:haveattractionforsth.對(duì)……有吸引力
attractone’sattention吸引某人的注意力
beattractedtosth.被……所吸引
6.influence1)n.(常與on連用)影響力;感化力
Myteachersinfluencemademestudyscienceatcollege.由于我老師的影響,我上大學(xué)學(xué)了理科。
Manyawomanhashadcivilizinginfluenceuponherhusband.許多婦女對(duì)其丈夫有影響。
2)n.(常與over,with連用)權(quán)力;勢(shì)力
Willyouexerciseyourinfluenceonmybehalf?你愿意運(yùn)用你的權(quán)力給我?guī)兔幔?br>
3).vt.影響
Myteacherinfluencedmydecisiontostudyscience.我的老師對(duì)我學(xué)理科的決定起了影響作用。
常用搭配:undertheinfluenceof受到……的影響
influenceon/upon對(duì)……的影響
注意:influence可以表示長(zhǎng)期以來給人思想上以潛移默化的影響;還指影響力;而affect可指對(duì)具體事物的影響,或?qū)θ说乃枷敫星楫a(chǎn)生了影響.
Iwasdeeplyaffectedbythenews
我深深被這消息所感動(dòng).
7.YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdomworthwhile.如果想使你在英國(guó)的旅程有意義,你必須睜大雙眼。
解讀:1)句中的keepyoureyesopen和makeyourtripworthwhile都是“動(dòng)詞+賓語+形容詞作賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。
Hefoundtheroomopen.他發(fā)現(xiàn)房間是開著的。
Therainmadethegroundwet.雨使地面浸濕了。
2)worthwhileadj.值得做的,常用于Itisworthwhiletodosth./doingsth.中。
Idon’tthinkitisworthwhile.我認(rèn)為不值得做這件事。
Itisworthwhilediscussing/todiscussthequestion.討論一下這個(gè)問題是值得的。
注意:worth,worthy和worthwhile的區(qū)別
worth現(xiàn)在英語中被看作介詞,因?yàn)樗竺姹仨殠~或動(dòng)名詞。后接動(dòng)名詞時(shí)以主動(dòng)形式表達(dá)被動(dòng)的意思,接名詞時(shí)須接表示價(jià)值、代價(jià)的名詞。
worthy是形容詞,在句中作表語或定語。作表語時(shí),用beworthyof+n./doingsth.或beworthytobedone結(jié)構(gòu)。
Thisbookiswellworthreading.這本書很值得一讀。
Thisdictionaryisworthtenyuan.這本字典值10元。
Theplaceisworthyofavisit/beingvisited.這個(gè)地方是值得參觀的。
Thissuggestionisworthytobeconsidered.這個(gè)建議是值得考慮的。
Step5.Exercise
單句改錯(cuò)
Theforeignertriedhisbesttomakehispointbeunderstood.(刪去be)
Theyfoundapieceofropewithoneendtyinginacircle.(tired)
Theybothspentthenightlockingintheroom.(locked)
Whatkeptyousoexciting?(excited)
Inoticedthetrafficholdingupafterabadaccident.(held)
Itisagreatc_______tohaveacellphone.
Generallyspeaking,studentsarei__________bytheirteachersinworldandsactions.
Don’tinterruptme!Iamdoingawordp________.
Imust_________(澄清)myreasonsfornothavingattendedthemeeting.
Tobehonest,Ican’ttellwhatthea________ofthisfamouspaintinghas.
convenience2.influenced3.puzzle4.clarify5.attraction
Step6.Homework
Writeashortsummaryofthepassage.
Period3learningaboutlanguageandGrammar
Teachinggoals
1.Learnabouttheappositiveclause.
2.Identifynounclauses.
3.Enablestudentstousenewwords.
Teachingprocedures
Step1Reviewthevocabularyandcompletethesentences.
a.Studentsworkinpairsfirst.
b.Theteacherchecktheanswers.
Step2Brainstorming
a.Reviewthetextandpresenttheappositiveclausebyaskingquestions:
1.Whatimpressesyoumostinthepassage?
Thefactthat??impressesmemost.
2.Whathaveyoualreadyknownbeforereadingthepassage?
Ihaveknownthefactthat??
3.DidyouhearanynewsaboutBritainrecently?
Iheardthenewsthat??
b.Collectanswersasmanyaspossible,remindingstudents
ofsentencestructureiffinderrors.
Step3GrammarExplanation
a.Getstudentstoidentifytheclauses.
c.Trytomakestudentstellthedifferencesbetweenappositiveclauseandattributiveclausebycomparingthesentences.
1.Thenewsthattheplanewouldtakeoffontimemadeeverybodyhappy.
2.Thenewsthatisspreadingaroundtheairportisthataheavystormiscoming.
3.Thesuggestionthatstudentsshouldlearnsomethingpracticalisworthconsidering.
4.Thesuggestionthattheyareconsideringisthatstudentsshouldlearnsomethingpractical.
c.Theteacheroffersexplanationifnecessary.
Step4Tellthefunctionofthefollowingsentences.
1.TheideathatGreatBritainismadeupofthreecountries?ˉCorner,BigBenandtheTowerofLondonispast.
2.ThefactthatGreatBritainismadeupofthreecountriesisstillunknowntomany.
3.TheresultofsomuchFrenchinfluencewasthattheEnglishlanguageendedupwithmanyFrenchwordssuchastable,animalandage.
4.SomepeoplefeelthatWalesisanancientfairyland.
5.ThatmostofthesearenowthreatenedandmaydisappearisaseriousmattertothepeopleinBritain.
6.Theyrealizethatitisofgreatvaluetorecordandteachthemtotheyoungergeneration.
Step5Consolidation
Consolidatewhathavebeenlearnedbydoingfurtherexercises.
Period4Usinglanguage(Reading:SightseeinginLondon)
Step1Revision:WhatisLondonfamousfor?
BigBen,LondonTowerBridge,HydePark,etc
Step2Newwordsstudy.
Step3Readthepassageandanswerthesequestions
1WhobuilttheTowerofLondon?Whenwasitbuilt?
2.WhoguardedtheQueen’sjewels?Whatkindofclothesdidtheywear?
3.Whatinterestedhermost?Whatkindoflineisit?
4.whichplacesdidshevisitonthelastday?
5.Whatseemedstrangetoher?
Step4MakealistofZhangPingyu’stourofLondonandacommentoneachplaceshevisited.
sitesofLondoncomments
Unit1SchoollifeGrammarandusage
一名優(yōu)秀負(fù)責(zé)的教師就要對(duì)每一位學(xué)生盡職盡責(zé),作為教師準(zhǔn)備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓學(xué)生能夠在課堂積極的參與互動(dòng),幫助教師緩解教學(xué)的壓力,提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量。怎么才能讓教案寫的更加全面呢?下面的內(nèi)容是小編為大家整理的Unit1SchoollifeGrammarandusage,僅供您在工作和學(xué)習(xí)中參考。
Unit1SchoollifeGrammarandusage
Periodone
Teachingaim:
Togiveabriefintroductiontoattributiveclauses.
Teachingprocedures:
1.Tellthestudentswhatisattributiveclause.
2.Tellthestudentsthebasicusageofrelativepronounssuchaswhich,who,that,whom,whoseandrelativeadverbslikewhen,whereandwhy.
3.AskthestudentstoreadthearticleonPage9andfindouttheattributiveclausesinthearticle.
4.Checktheanswerswiththestudents.
5.Explainsomelanguagepointsinthearticle.
6.Givethestudentssomemoreexercisesofattributiveclause.
7.Assignment.
Periodtwo
Teachingaim:
Tomakethestudentsgetfamiliarwithattributiveclausesandgetthemtoknowsomemoreusagesofrelativepronouns.
Teachingprocedures:
1.Checkthehomeworkwiththestudents.
2.Askthestudentstoreadthe5pointsonPage10,tellthemtheusagesofdifferentrelativepronouns.
3.FillintheblanksonPage11,checktheanswerswiththestudentsandexplainthelanguagepoints.
4.Tellthestudentsseveralpointsthattheymustpayattentiontowhentheyuseattributiveclauses.
5.Someexerciseswhicharetoreviewwhattheylearninthislesson.
6.Assignment.