小學(xué)語文微課教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-04-30Module4Unit1Unit1Paperandprintinghavebeenused&。
一般給學(xué)生們上課之前,老師就早早地準(zhǔn)備好了教案課件,到寫教案課件的時(shí)候了。我們制定教案課件工作計(jì)劃,才能更好地安排接下來的工作!你們清楚教案課件的范文有哪些呢?下面是小編精心為您整理的“Module4Unit1Unit1Paperandprintinghavebeenused&”,僅供參考,歡迎大家閱讀。
課題
Module4Greatinventions
Unit1Paperandprintinghavebeenusedforages
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
德育目標(biāo):Toknowsomethingaboutthehistoryofpaperinventing
知識(shí)目標(biāo):Togetinformationaboutthehistoryofpaperinventingfromtheconversation
能力目標(biāo):Totalkabouttheadvantagesofsomeinventions
Topractisethepassivevoiceofthefuturetense,perfecttenseandmodalverbs.
重點(diǎn)
Vocabulary
advantage,digital,battery,favour,publish,ordinary,replace
難點(diǎn)
thepassivevoiceofthefuturetense,perfecttense,andmodalverbs.
課型
Listeningandspeaking
教法
PWPapproach
TeachingProcedures:
Stepone:RevisionRecallwhatwehavelearnedinthelastModule.
SteptwListeningandvocabulary
1.Talking:What’stheadvantageofanonlinemagazine?
2.Listenandcheckthewordsasyou
advantage,battery,borrow,camera,chargelendlookafter,online,photo,promise,same,turnoff,turnon
3.Listenandread
EverydayEnglish
CanIaskafavour?幫忙,賞光
Anyway…談點(diǎn)別的,另外
Hereitis.給你,在這兒
Itdoesn’tmatter.沒關(guān)系
I’llseetothat.我會(huì)處理的。
Isthatclear?清楚嗎?懂了嗎?
Promise!我一定!
languagePoints
1)Paperandprintinghavebeenusedforages.
forages----for(many)years好多年了.
eg.Ihaven’tseenherforages/years.
類似短語:forhours/days/months等.
2)Thebatteryhasn’tbeenchargedforacoupleofmonths.
acoupleof---several幾個(gè)
eg.Imadeacoupleofmistakesinthetestpaper.
3)I’llseetoit.我來處理.
seetosb./sth.=lookafter,dealwith“處理,照顧,關(guān)照”
eg.Motherisill.Ihavetoseetothebaby.
4.)Youmustpromisethatitwon’tbe….
promisetodo/that..=makeapromisetodo/that答應(yīng),許諾作某事
Promise!=Ipromisetodothat.我答應(yīng)!
5)turnon----打開turnoff----關(guān)閉
turnup-----開大turndown---關(guān)小
e.g.Don’tforgetto___________thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.
Please___________theTV,thefootballisbeginning.
Wouldyouplease________it______alittle?Ican’thearitclearly.
Thebabyissleeping.Please_____________theradioalittle.
4.Readthesummaryoftheconversation.Underlinethewronginformation
Tonywantstoborrowhisfather’sdigitalcamerabecausetheschoolmagazineisnowgoingtobeonpaper.Tonywantstotakesomephotosoftheschooldanceandthebasketballmatch.Tony’sdadishappytoborrowthecameraandtellsTonytoturnitoff.HepromisesTonytolookafterit.
5.Answerthequestions
WhydoesTonywanttoborrowhisfather’sdigitalcamera?
Becausehewouldliketotakesomephotosontheschoolvisittothemuseum
nextweek.
2.WhydoesTony’sdadask“What’swrongwithanordinarymagazine?”
Becausehethinksthatitisanordinarypapermagazine.
3.DoesTonythinkbookscanbereplacedbycomputers?
He’snotsure.Hethinksthatmaybetheycan
4.HowwillTonylookafterthecamera?
Hewon’tlendittoothersandhewon’tleaveitatschool.
(Hewillmakesurethatitwon’tbelentittoanyone,anditwon’tbeleftatschool.)
6.Findthesentencesintheconversationwhichmean…
1.Iwilldowhatyoutellmeto.
2.Whydon’tyoucontinuetopublishthemagazineonpaper?
3.Couldyoudosomethingforme?
4.Doyouunderstandme?
5.It’snotaproblem.I’llchargethebattery.
6.Changingthesubject,willyoulendmeyourcamera?
GrammarPoints
Will(won’t_)+be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞為一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)
have/has(not)been+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)
Summary:各種時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)構(gòu)成
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):S+am/is/are+done
一般過去時(shí):S+was/were+done
一般將來時(shí):S+will+be+done
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:S+can/may/must/should+be+done
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí):S+am/is/are+being+done
過去進(jìn)行時(shí):S+was/were+being+done
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):S+have/has+been+done
PronunciationandSpeaking
7.Listentothesentences
8.Workinpairs.Talkabouttheadvantageoftheinventions.
Ourlifehasbeenchangedbycellphones/bikes/TVsbecause...www.lvshijia.net
Homework:
1.Finishworkbook1-3
2.Writeapassageaboutoneoftheinventionswetalkedabout
相關(guān)閱讀
Module5Unit1Youmustkeeptothepath
課時(shí)備課表(教案)
課題
Module5Unit1Youmustkeeptothepath
課型
Listeningandspeaking
第1課時(shí)
教學(xué)
目標(biāo)
知識(shí)目標(biāo)
Tounderstandconversationoftalkingaboutrulesandgivingsuggestions
Tolearnsomenewwords,phrasesandprepsitions
Toreviestheuseofmodalverbs
TolearnsomeeverydayEnglish
能力目標(biāo)
Canwritesomerulesandsuggestionsaboutsth.
情感目標(biāo)
提高文化素質(zhì)和環(huán)保意識(shí)
內(nèi)容
分析
重點(diǎn)
Keyvocabularyandsomeusefulexpressions.
難點(diǎn)
Theusageof“must/haveto/should/can/may/ought”.
教法學(xué)法
Communicationandinteractive
教具
學(xué)具
Ppt.
Mp3
教學(xué)程序
教材處理
師生活動(dòng)
時(shí)間
Step1:Lookatthepictureandtalkaboutit.(Activity1)Step2:Listenandanswerthequestion(Activity2)Step3:Reading
1.Fastreading(Activity4)2.Readingcarefullyandexplaing
(Activity3)Step4:Grammar(Activity5)
Step5:Pronunciationandspeaking
Step6:Homeworkfortoday
Reciteallthephrasesandimportantsentences.
Activity9:Makeupasimilardialoguewhichincludesrulesandsuggestions.
T:SomeofmyforeignfriendswillcometoChinatovisittheGreatWall,sowhatrulesandadvicedoyouwanttogivethem?
Givethestudents2minutestoprepare,thenaskthreeofthemtoshowtheiranswers.TherearefivequestionsinActivity2,pleaselistentothetapeandanswerthem.Pleasetryyourbesttograspthemeaningofit.
Tplaysmp3tothestudents,andthengiveoneminutetothemtocheckandcompletetheiranswers,afterthat,askfivestudentstoanswerthesequestions.
Atlast,showtherightanswerstothem.Pleasereadthepassageasquicklyasyoucan,thendoActivity4(choosethebestanswers)
Askonestudenttoshowtheanswerstotheclass,andthentheteachershowstherightanswers.
T:Doyouhaveanyquestionabouttheseanswers?Ifyouhave,pleasereadthedialogueascarefullyasyoucanagain.Getthestudentstoreaditagain,underliningalltheimportancesthattheythink.
Getthreestudentstoactitout.
Asktwoofthemtotellustheimportantpointsthattheyhaveunderlined.
Intheend,theteacherexplainstheusefulexpressionstothestudents.Getthestudentstofindoutthesentenceswhichhave“can/must/should/haveto”andthencompletethetableinActivity5.
Finally,showtheanswerstothestudents,andgetthemtocorrecttheiranswers.Beforelistening,teachthestudentshowtolinkandpronunceitcorrectly.
Listentothemp3,andtrytolinksomeofthesounds.
教學(xué)后記
課時(shí)備課表(教案)課題
Module5Unit2Youmustn’tmove
課型
Readingandwriting
第2課時(shí)
教學(xué)
目標(biāo)
知識(shí)目標(biāo)
Togetinformationfromthereadingmaterialabouttheevent
Tolearnmoreexpressionsandnewvocabulary
能力目標(biāo)
Towritesomerulesandsuggestionsaboutsth.
情感目標(biāo)
提高文化素質(zhì)和環(huán)保意識(shí)
內(nèi)容
分析
重點(diǎn)
Keyvocabularyandsomeusefulexpressions.
難點(diǎn)
Theusageof“must/haveto/should/can/may/ought”.
教法學(xué)法
Top-downapproach
教具
學(xué)具
Multimedia
教學(xué)程序
教材處理
師生活動(dòng)
時(shí)間
Step1:HaveadictationStep2:Leadtothenewpoint.Step3:Lookandtalk
Activity1Step4:(Activity3)
Fastreading,thenchoosethebestanswer.
Step5:ReadthepassagecarefullyStep6:Homeworkfortoday
Reciteallthephrasesandimportantsentencesinthefirstthreeparagraphs.
《中華一題》
Getthestudentstogooverthesetphrases.letthemwritetheusefulexpressionsdownandthentheteachershowstheanswers.T:Pleaselookatthesethreepictures.
Tasks:“Whataretheydoing?”
Studentsanswer:“Theyarecamping.”
Tsays:“Yes,theyarecamping.Doyoulikecamping?”
Studentsanswer:“Yes.”
Tsays,“Me,too.ButIamafraidofsomethingdangerousintheforest.Suchasbears,tigersandsoon.
Nowtodaylet’sseewhathappenedtothestudentsinthestory?Lookatthepictureandanswer
1.Whatdoyouthinkthebearisdoing?
2.Whatdoyouthinkthepeopleinthetentshoulddo?
Getthestudentstotalkaboutit,andthentellittotheclass.Getthestudentstoreadthepassageasquicklyastheycan,thendoActivity3.
After5minutes,askonestudenttoshowhisanswers.Thentheteachershowstherightanswers.Pleasereadthepassageonebyoneparagraph
(Paragraphs1—3)
Therearethreetasksforthestudents.
1.Getthestudentstoreadit.
2.Getthestudentstotranslateit.
3.Getthestudentstofindouttheimportances.
Atfirst,theteacherwillaskonestudenttoreadit.
Then,Tasks,“whichsentencecan’tyouunderstand,pleaseaskme.”
Finally,getthestudentstoshowtheimportancestothecalss.Andtheteacherwillexplainsomeimportantpointstothestudents,afterthat,iftheyhaveanyquestion,theycanasktheteachertohelpthem.
教學(xué)后記
課時(shí)備課表(教案)課題
Module5Unit2Youmustn’tmove(1)
課型
Readingandwriting
第3課時(shí)
教學(xué)
目標(biāo)
知識(shí)目標(biāo)
Togetinformationfromthereadingmaterialabouttheevent
Tolearnmoreexpressionsandnewvocabulary
能力目標(biāo)
Towritesomerulesandsuggestionsaboutsth.
情感目標(biāo)
提高文化素質(zhì)和環(huán)保意識(shí)
內(nèi)容
分析
重點(diǎn)
Keyvocabularyandsomeusefulexpressions.
難點(diǎn)
Theusageof“must/haveto/should/can/may/ought”.
教法學(xué)法
Top-downapproach
教具
學(xué)具
Multimedia
教學(xué)程序
教材處理
師生活動(dòng)
時(shí)間
Step1:Haveadictation
Step2:Goonlearningthepassage.Step3:AnswerthequestionsinActivity2..Step4:Homeworkfortoday
Reciteallthephrasesandimportantsentencesinthismodule.
《中華一題》
Getthestudentstogooverthesetphrasesinunit2.letthemwritetheusefulexpressionsdownandthentheteachershowstheanswers.Pleasereadthepassageonebyoneparagraph
(Paragraphs4-5)
Therearethreetasksforthestudents.
4.Getthestudentstoreadit.
5.Getthestudentstotranslateit.
6.Getthestudentstofindouttheimportances.
Atfirst,theteacherwillaskonestudenttoreadit.
Then,Tasks,“whichsentencecan’tyouunderstand,pleaseaskme.”
Finally,getthestudentstoshowtheimportancestothecalss.Andtheteacherwillexplainsomeimportantpointstothestudents,afterthat,iftheyhaveanyquestion,theycanasktheteachertohelpthem.Getthestudentstodoitfirst.
Thenaskfivestudentstoanswerthesequestions.
Atlast,showtherightanswerstothestudents.
教學(xué)后記
課時(shí)備課表(教案)課題
Module5Unit3Languageinuse
課型
Revisionandapplication
第4課時(shí)
教學(xué)
目標(biāo)
知識(shí)目標(biāo)
Tosummariseandconsolidatetheuseofmodalverbsandthenewvocabulary
能力目標(biāo)
Tousemodalverbsveryfreely.
內(nèi)容
分析
重點(diǎn)
Theusageofthemodalverbs.
難點(diǎn)
Theusageof“maynot/can’t/must(表示推測).
教法學(xué)法
Formalandinteractivepractice,task-based
教具
學(xué)具
Multimedia
教學(xué)程序
教材處理
師生活動(dòng)
時(shí)間
Step1:HaveadictationStep2:GrammarandvocabularyActivity1:matchthesignsandtherules.Activity2:Readthelistofrulesandwritesentences.Activity3:Workinpairs.Activities4-5:CompletethepassageStep2:Reading(Activity6)Step3:listening(Activity7)Step4:AroundtheworldStep5:Homeworkfortoday
《中華一題》
Getthestudentstogooverthesetphrases.letthemwritetheusefulexpressionsdownandthentheteachershowstheanswers.目的;熟悉一些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意義和用法。
主要是表示命令和禁止的。
Letthestudentsdoitontheirowns,thenasksomeofthemtoshowtheiranswerstotheclass.
Tshowstherightanswers,getthemtocheck.目的:讓學(xué)生將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的意思和使用同實(shí)際應(yīng)用相結(jié)合,首先要讀懂這些規(guī)定、提示的意思,并且能用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞準(zhǔn)確地將其意義表達(dá)出來。
Letthestudentsdoitfirst,thentalkaboutthemwiththepartners,atlast,askseveralstudentstoanswerthem.ExplainwhytherulesinActivity2areimportant.
目的:熟悉、鞏固情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。
Onestudentasks,theotheranswers.Thenaskafewtoactthemout.目的:熟悉并使用學(xué)過的詞匯。
Letthestudentsdoitfirst,thentalkaboutthemwiththepartners,atlast,askseveralstudentstoshowtheiranswerstoall.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.
目的:擴(kuò)大閱讀量,使學(xué)生接觸更多與課文內(nèi)容相關(guān)的閱讀材料。
Doitalone,thentalkaboutthem.
Askthreestudentstoanswerthequestions.Listentothetapeandputtheadviceinthecorrectcolumn.
目的:訓(xùn)練學(xué)生對(duì)于將要聽到的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行預(yù)測,訓(xùn)練學(xué)生聽細(xì)節(jié)的能力。
Listenandwritethepointsdown,thencomparetheanswerswiththeteacher’s,andcheck.本部分介紹的是“生態(tài)旅游”。在當(dāng)今科技高度發(fā)展、人們生活水平提高、人們對(duì)生活質(zhì)量要求也不斷提好的事態(tài),“生態(tài)旅游”是一個(gè)應(yīng)該積極宣傳的旅游形式,配合這段材料,完成對(duì)學(xué)生環(huán)保意識(shí)的教育。
教學(xué)后記
課時(shí)備課表(教案)課題
Module5
課型
Revisionandapplication
第5課時(shí)
教學(xué)
目標(biāo)
知識(shí)目標(biāo)
Toconsolidatetheuseofmodalverbsandrememberalltheimportantpointsinthismodule
能力目標(biāo)
Tousemodalverbsveryfreely.
內(nèi)容
分析
重點(diǎn)
Theusefulexpressionsandtheusageofthemodalverbs.
難點(diǎn)
Theusageofthemodalverbs.
教法學(xué)法
Formalandinteractivepractice,task-based
教具
學(xué)具
Multimedia
教學(xué)程序
教材處理
師生活動(dòng)
時(shí)間
Step1:HaveadictationStep2:UsefulexpressionsinUnits1and2Step3:TranslatingStep4:UsefulexpressionsinUnit3.Step5:GrammarStep5:Homeworkfortoday
Reciteanarticlewiththemodalverbsandusefulexpressionsinthismodule.
Gooverallthewordsinthismodule.Let’sgooveralltheimportantphrasesinUnits1and2.
1.Getthestudentstowriteallthephrasesdownontheexercisebook.(haveadictation)
2.checktheiranswers.
3.lookatthescreen,readtheexampleswhicharefortheimportantprases.
4.Iftheyhaveanyquestion,theycantalkwitheachotherorasktheteacher.Getthestudentstotranslatesomesentencesaccordingtothepointsthatwewentoverjustnow.
目的:教會(huì)學(xué)生此題型的解題方法:找到重點(diǎn)短語,分清句子結(jié)構(gòu)。目的:本單元中陌生的短語比較多,所以先給他們些許時(shí)間去看屏幕進(jìn)行記憶,然后再進(jìn)行測試鞏固。這樣學(xué)生的記憶才會(huì)深刻一些。Getthestudentstodosomeexercises,checkiftheycanusethemodalverbsveryfreely,
在練習(xí)中復(fù)習(xí)語法。
教學(xué)后記
Module5Unit1IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpe
每個(gè)老師為了上好課需要寫教案課件,大家應(yīng)該開始寫教案課件了。教案課件工作計(jì)劃寫好了之后,才能夠使以后的工作更有目標(biāo)性!有沒有好的范文是適合教案課件?小編特地為大家精心收集和整理了“Module5Unit1IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpe”,大家不妨來參考。希望您能喜歡!
內(nèi)容
M4Unit1Helivesthefarthestfromschool課型
聽說
課時(shí)
1
設(shè)計(jì)者
段小華
審核人
遲玲
授課時(shí)間學(xué)生
姓名班級(jí)組名角色
1.能理解和正確運(yùn)用重點(diǎn)詞匯和短語。2.能聽懂對(duì)話,并獲取相關(guān)信息。
3.能結(jié)合自身,談?wù)摳鞣N交通方式
一、自主學(xué)習(xí)
(一)課前預(yù)習(xí)
1上學(xué)遲到2發(fā)生了什么
3一次公路事故4在擁擠的交通中
5一個(gè)好的選擇6如此多的車輛
7…中大多數(shù)8小心
9離…遠(yuǎn)10靠近學(xué)校
11和我一樣12好吧
13一直14在去上學(xué)的路上
15乘地鐵/飛機(jī)/公共汽車…
(二)課堂引導(dǎo)自學(xué)
Questions:Doyoulivefarfromourschool?Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?Wholivesthefarthestfromschool?Howdoeshe/shegotoschool?
二、導(dǎo)學(xué)達(dá)標(biāo)
Step1WarmingupStep2Listening1.Questions:Howmanywaysoftransportdoyouknow?Isitcheap/expensive/modern?Whichisthemost…?2.Activity12Step3Listeningandreading1.Listenandanswerquestions.1)WhywasBettylateforschooltoday?2)HowdoesTonygotoschool?3)DoesDamingrideabiketoschool?
2.Listenagainandcheckthetruesentences.1).BettyandDamingwerelateforschooltoday.2).Bytaxiisthemostcomfortablewaybutit’sthemostexpensive.3).Bybikeisagoodchancebutit’sabitdangerousforBetty.4).Tonylivesnearestfromschool.5).Lingling’shomeistheclosesttoschool.6).DamingandBettygotoschoolbybus.3.Readinroles4.Completethetableandretell.NamehowtogotoschoolWhyWhatisitlikeBetty1.2.Tony3.4.Lingling5.6.Damingbybus7.Mostclassmates8.9.10.Step4Activity7Workinpairs.Askandanswerquestionsaboutthewaysofgoingtoschool.Bikebuscheapcomfortablecrowdedexpensivefastpopularsafetaxiundergroundwalking---What’sthemostexpensivewaytogotoschool?---Goingbytaxiisthemostexpensive.
三、成果檢驗(yàn)
(一)達(dá)標(biāo)練習(xí)Activity45
(二)拓展提升Tonyhasthe__________journey,sohetakesthe_________togotoschool.Lingling_________toschool,becauseherhomeisthe__________toschool.BettyandDaminggotoschoolby__________.Butthetrafficisalways__________andthebusisso__________.Alsotakingataxiisthemostexpensive,althoughitisthemost_____________way.SoBettywantstogotoschoolby___________.
1.基礎(chǔ)訓(xùn)練:背誦本課單詞,短語,對(duì)話2.能力提高:復(fù)述對(duì)話
內(nèi)容
M4Unit1Helivesthefarthestfromschool課型
聽說
課時(shí)
2
設(shè)計(jì)者
段小華
審核人
遲玲
授課時(shí)間學(xué)生
姓名班級(jí)組名角色
1.掌握形容詞和副詞最高級(jí)形式2.掌握交通工具和交通方式的描述
一、自主學(xué)習(xí)
(一)課前鞏固
1.乘出租車上學(xué)是最舒服的方式,但也是最貴的。2.大部分同學(xué)都騎自行車,那很安全。3.托尼住得離學(xué)校最遠(yuǎn),所以他乘地鐵。4.你可以騎自行車去上學(xué),但要記住時(shí)刻小心謹(jǐn)慎。5.那是不錯(cuò)的選擇,但是有點(diǎn)危險(xiǎn)。
(二)課堂引導(dǎo)自學(xué)
1寫出下列單詞的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)
quickbusy
closethin
modernexpensive
comfortablecareful
good/wellbad/badly/ill
littlemany/much
farStep1Askandanswer
themostpopularwaytotravel?
themostcomfortable
themostmodern
--Whichisthemostcrowded
thequickest
thesafest
thebest…
--Ithinktravelingby…isthe…
Step3Grammar
2.填入所給詞的正確形式
1.Bobis_________(young)thanFredbut___________(tall)thanFred.2.Yingtianisnotas___________(tall)asYongxian.3.AlmostallthestudentsfacesarethesamebutLiDeminglooks_______(fat)thanbefore.4.Whichis_________(heavy),ahenorachicken?5.--How_________(tall)isSally?--Shes1.55metres________(tall).WhataboutXiaoling?--Shesonly1.40metres________(tall).Sheismuch_______(short)thanSally.Sheisalso_______(short)girlintheclass.6.Heis______(bad)atlearningmaths.Heismuch_______(bad)atChineseandheisthe_________(bad)atEnglish.
7.AnniesaysSallyisthe_______________(kind)personintheworld.8.Heisoneof___________________(friendly)peopleintheclass,Ithink.9.Adictionaryismuch___(expensive)thanastory-book.10.Anorangeiaalittle________(big)thananapple,butmuch________(small)thanawatermelon.Step4Makeaninterview
NationalDayiscoming.Makeaninterviewwithoneofyourclassmates.
Whereareyougoing?
Whoareyougoingwith?
Howareyougoingthereandwhy?
Reportlikethis
Goodmorning.…isgoingtoHainan.Heisgoingtherewith…Heisgoingthereby…becausehethinksit’sthemostcomfortableway.
Step5Summary三、成果檢驗(yàn)(一)達(dá)標(biāo)練:導(dǎo)航(二)拓展提升:完成作文
導(dǎo)航
Unit1SpringIsComing-Unit4LookintoScience
Unit1SpringIsComing-Unit4LookintoScience
一.教學(xué)內(nèi)容:
期中復(fù)習(xí)Unit1~Unit4
短語:
onebyoneholdoncomedownlookaftermakeanoisebescaredofnot…untilgivesb.apushfalldowngrowintobillionsofindifferentwayscarryawayinthesunuse…todo
句子:
1.What’stheweatherliketoday?
2.What’sthetemperaturetoday?
3.It’sratherwarm/cooltoday,isn’tit?
4.HowmanyhoursofdaylightarethereonMarch21st?
5.Thetemperaturegoesup!
6.Whatacoldday!
7.Isyourshirtmadeofcotton?
8.HewastalkingtomymotherwhenIgothome.
9.Whilehewashavingbreakfast,LiMingwastalkingonthephone.
10.I’msureIwon’tlosemyway.
二.重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)分析
1.make
(1)makesb.dosth.使某人做某事。如:
TheteacheroftenmakesuswriteEnglishwordsmany
times.
那位老師經(jīng)常讓我們寫很多遍英語單詞。
Hiswordsmademefeelsad.
他的話使我感到很難過。
(2)makesb.+n.讓/使某人成為……。如:
Theymadehimmonitor.他們選他當(dāng)班長。
(3)makesb.+adj.使/讓某人怎么樣。如:
Theinterestingstorymadeushappy.
那個(gè)有趣的故事使我們很愉快。
2.oneofyourfriends你的一個(gè)朋友
(1)oneof………當(dāng)中的一個(gè)。
(2)oneof…后的名詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
(3)oneof…后如果有形容詞做定語可用最高級(jí)形式。
(4)oneof…做主語,謂語用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。如:
OneofmyfriendscanspeakFrench.
我的一個(gè)朋友會(huì)講法語。
Heisoneofthetallestboysinourschoo1.
他是我們學(xué)校個(gè)子最高的男孩之一。
OneofmyfriendsisinClassFive.
我其中的一個(gè)朋友在5班。
3.onebyone一個(gè)接一個(gè)地
Theywentintheroomonebyone.
他們一個(gè)接一個(gè)地走進(jìn)房間。
4.keepv.保持,保留
(1)keep+名詞/代詞+形容詞,表示使某人或某物保持某種狀態(tài)。如:
Keepthedooropen,please.請讓門開著。
(2)keep+名詞/代詞+介詞短語,表示使某人處于……位置。如:
Thechildrenkeeptheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.
孩子們一直把手放在背后。
(3)keep+名詞/代詞+動(dòng)詞的-ing形式,表示讓某人或某
物(長時(shí)間地)進(jìn)行著某個(gè)動(dòng)作。如:
Don’tkeepyourcarrunningtoofast.
不要讓你的車一直跑得太快。
5.Therewillbesomeshowersthisafternoon.
今天下午將有陣雨。
Therebe句型也有各種時(shí)態(tài)形式:
(1)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí):Thereis/are…如:
Thereisaradioonthedesk.課桌上有一臺(tái)收音機(jī)。
Therearesomepicturesintoday’snewspaper.
今天的報(bào)紙上有一些圖片。
(2)一般將來時(shí):Therewillbe…或Thereisgoingtobe…如:
Therewillbeafootballmatchinourschoolnextweek.
下星期在我們學(xué)校將有一場足球比賽。
Thereisgoingtobeameetingthisafternoon.
今天下午將有一個(gè)會(huì)議。
(3)一般過去時(shí)態(tài):Therewas/were…如:
Therewasnobusonthestreetyesterday.
昨天街上沒有公共汽車。
Thereweremanypeoplestandingtherethatday.
那天有許多人站在那里。
6.What’stheweatherliketoday?今天天氣怎么樣?
這是人們詢問天氣最常用的句型之一,該問句也可說成
How’stheweathertoday?今天天氣怎么樣?
回答該問句通常用:It’sfine(sunny,cloudy,rainy,snowy,windy).
天氣很好(晴朗,陰,有雨,有雪,有風(fēng))。
(1)問將來的天氣,如“明天天氣怎么樣?”可以說:
Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
答語為:Itwillbesnowytomorrow.明天有雪。
(2)問過去的天氣,如“昨天天氣怎么樣?”可以說:
Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?
答語為:Itwascloudyyesterday.昨天陰天。
7.Wewon’tseeanyflowersuntilMay.
直到5月我們才能看到花。
(1)not…until…直到……才……;不到……不……,與瞬
時(shí)性、短暫性動(dòng)詞連用。如:
Myfatherdidn’tcomebackuntilelevenyesterday.
昨天我父親11點(diǎn)才回來。
Theydidn’tworkoutthemathproblemuntiltheteachertoldthemthekey.直到老師把答案告訴他們,他們才做出那道數(shù)學(xué)題。
Iwon’tleavehereuntilmymothercomes.
我母親不來我就不離開這兒。
(2)untilprep.直到……為止,用于肯定句,與延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞連用。如:
I’llstayhereuntilnextSunday.
我將留在這兒一直到下星期天。
(3)untilconj.直到……為止,與從句連用。如:
PleasewaithereuntilIcome.請?jiān)谶@里等到我來。
8.Whatacoldday!多冷的天啊!
英語中的感嘆句大多以what或how開頭,其結(jié)構(gòu)及用法為:
What+(冠+adj.)+n.+主謂結(jié)構(gòu)!
How+adj./adv.+主謂結(jié)構(gòu)!如:
Howinterestingthemovieis!這部電影多么有趣啊!
Whataninterestingmovieitis!
這是一部多么有趣的電影啊!
Howbeautifultheflowersare!這些花真美!
Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!
它們是多么美麗的花啊!
注意:兩種感嘆句型可以相互轉(zhuǎn)化。如:
Howbeautifultheflowersare!
可轉(zhuǎn)化為:Whatbeautifulflowerstheyare!多美的花兒啊!
9.too,also與either
too,also,either都有“也”的意思,但在使用上有所不同。
(1)too用于肯定句中,通常位于句末,也可用于疑問句,其前常加逗號(hào)隔開。
(2)also含較莊重的色彩,通常置于be動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞之后,實(shí)意動(dòng)詞之前,既可用于肯定句,也可用于否定句。
(3)either只用于否定句,表示“也不”,置于句尾,用法與too相同。
10.noise,voice與sound
noise,voice和sound都有“聲音”的意思。
(1)voice指“嗓音”,指人說話或唱歌的聲音,有時(shí)也指鳥叫的聲音。
(2)sound指人所能聽到的任何聲音。
(3)noise指“噪音;吵鬧聲”。
11.few與afew;little與alittlefew,afew用來修飾可數(shù)名詞;little;alittle后跟不可數(shù)名詞。few,little同義,否定用法,意為“很少;幾乎沒有”;afew,alittle同義,肯定用法,意為“一些;少量”。另外alittle還可用來修飾形容詞比較級(jí),意為“有點(diǎn)兒”。
12.介詞in,at,on表示時(shí)間
(1)在某一時(shí)刻,幾點(diǎn)鐘用at。如:
at12o’clock在12點(diǎn)鐘athalfpasttwo在兩點(diǎn)半
(2)在某一天或某天的某個(gè)時(shí)候用on。如:
onSunday在星期天onMarch2nd在3月2日
ontheafternoonofAprilfifth在4月5日下午
(3)在較長的時(shí)間時(shí)用in。如:
inaweek在一周中,inayear在一年中,in1992在1992年,
inspring在春天
(4)固定詞組中的介詞不可變。如:
atnoon在中午,atnight在夜晚,inthemorning/afternoon/noon/evening在上午/下午/中午/晚上
13.feed喂養(yǎng),飼養(yǎng)
(1)feedsth.tosb.把某物喂給某人。如:
Shefedmilktoherbaby.她給寶寶喂了奶。
(2)feedsb.on/withsth.用某物來喂養(yǎng)某人。如:
Shefedthebabyon/withmilk.
她喂寶寶牛奶。
(3)feedonsth.“以……為食”,feed作不及物動(dòng)詞,此用法只
用于動(dòng)物,表示“以……為食”也可用liveon,如:
Tigersfeedonmeat.老虎以肉為主食。
Chinesepeopleliveonrice.中國人以大米為主食。
14.apieceofcardboard一張紙板
(1)piece用來表示不可數(shù)名詞的量,塊,件,條,片等。如:
apieceofmusic一段音樂
apieceofsong一首歌曲
apieceofnews一則消息
apieceofcloth一塊布
apieceofwood一塊木頭
(2)在表示事物量的時(shí)候,piece可以根據(jù)實(shí)際情況用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù),而名詞則只能用單數(shù)。如,
twopiecesofchalk兩支粉筆
fivepiecesofpaper5張紙
Pleasepassmeapieceofpaper.
請遞給我一張紙。
15.sure確定,確信,務(wù)必
(1)(美語)用于口語,“當(dāng)然,理應(yīng)如此”。如:
—AreyougoingtotheCentralPark?
你要去中央公園嗎?
—Sure!當(dāng)然去!
—Canyougivemeyourhand?你能幫我一下嗎?
—Sure!當(dāng)然可以!
(2)besureofsth.相信,確信某事。如:
I’msureofwhathesaid.我對(duì)他所說的確信無疑。
Areyousureofit?你相信那件事嗎?
(3)besuretodosth.一定,務(wù)必。用于口語。如:
Besuretogettoschoolontime.務(wù)必按時(shí)到校。
Besurenottotouchthatmachine.
一定不要?jiǎng)幽桥_(tái)機(jī)器。
(4)makesure+從句,相信,確信。如:
Imakesurethathewouldgothere.
我確信他會(huì)去那兒的。
16.Egyptisfamousforitspyramids.
埃及以金字塔而聞名。
famousadj.著名的
befamousfor因……而聞名
befamousas作為……而聞名如:
Theareaisfamousforitsapples.
這個(gè)地區(qū)以蘋果而聞名。
LuXunisfamousasagreatwriter.
魯迅作為一個(gè)偉大的作家而聞名。
17.interesting與interested
(1)interesting指事物本身有趣,用來做定語或表語。如:
Thefilmisveryinteresting.
這部電影很有趣。
(2)interested常用于beinterestedin...結(jié)構(gòu)中,表示“對(duì)某事物感興趣”。如:
I’minterestedinthefilm.
我對(duì)這部電影感興趣。
18.talkspeak與say
(1)talk做“談話,講,談?wù)摗笔遣患拔飫?dòng)詞。
(2)speak強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的動(dòng)作,一般做不及物動(dòng)詞。做及物動(dòng)詞,其賓語是某種語言。
(3)say意為“講,說”,強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容,一般做及物動(dòng)詞,后常跟賓語從句。