外研版小學英語教案
發(fā)表時間:2020-11-03外研版必修2Module5學案。
一名合格的教師要充分考慮學習的趣味性,高中教師要準備好教案,這是每個高中教師都不可缺少的。教案可以保證學生們在上課時能夠更好的聽課,幫助高中教師營造一個良好的教學氛圍。您知道高中教案應該要怎么下筆嗎?小編特地為大家精心收集和整理了“外研版必修2Module5學案”,大家不妨來參考。希望您能喜歡!
Module5NewspapersandMagazines
WordStudy
1.congratulation
(1)nusedwhenyouwanttosaytosb.thatyouarehappyabouttheirgoodluckorsuccess.
恭喜(多用作復數(shù))
-----We’regettingmarried!
-----______________!
(2)vt.totellsb.thatyouarepleasedabouttheirsuccessorachievement;tofeelpleasedandproud向某人道賀;感到自豪
常用結(jié)構(gòu):congratulatesbonsth/doingsthcongratulateoneselfondoingsth
我們恭喜他考試及格:
Youreallyshouldcongratulateyourselfonyouraction;youarewonderful.
2.aboardadv;preponorontoaship,plane,busortrain在(船,飛機,公共汽車,火車等)上;上(船,飛機,公共汽車,火車等)
Hewasalreadyaboardtheplane:
Allaboard!:Welcomeaboard!:
(2)常用短語onboardbeon/ontoaship,plane,busortrain
.我們登上了飛機:
3.Welcome
(1)vt.togreetsbinafriendlywaywhentheyarrivesomewhere歡迎,迎接
Theywelcomedthenewcomerswithenthusiasm:
(2)adj.receivedwithorgivingpleasure受人歡迎的
welcometosth/todo(作表語)可隨意取用某物或做某事
Yourmoneyisextremelywelcomejustnow:
Youarewelcometoanybooksyouwouldliketoborrow:
常見短語:You’rewelcome:thereisnoneedtothankme.不用謝,別客氣。
(3)n.greetingorreception,espakindorgladone.歡迎。
Shewastouchedbythewarmthoftheirwelcome:
(4)interjgreetingusedbyapersonwhoisalreadyinaplacetoonewhoisarriving.(迎接時用的招呼用語)歡迎。
Welcome!Comeinandmeetmyparents:
4.delighted
(1)adj.verypleased高興的,愉快的
常用結(jié)構(gòu):delightedtodosth/delightedthat
delightedby/at/withsth
I’dbeabsolutelydelighted_____come/Iwasdelighted_____youcouldstay.
Shewasdelighted________thenewsofthewedding
(2)delightvt.togivesbalotofpleasureandenjoyment使高興,使快樂
Hissingingdelightedus:
Heoftendelightedhischildrenwithhismagic:
(3)n.[U]afeelingofgreatpleasure高興,愉快;;[C]somethingthatgivesyougreatpleasure令人高興的事,樂事
旅行是我最大的樂事:
這場比賽她贏得很輕松,令所有的崇拜者大為高興:
5.part
(1)n.[C][U]asection;anessential,separablecomponentofapieceofequipmentoramachine;theroleofanactorinaplay.部分;零件;角色。
Theyspent(a)partoftheirholidayinFrance:
Thereissomethingwrongwiththeworkingpartsofthemachine:
Whichpartdoyouplay?:
(2)①act/playapartin:beinvolvedinanactivity;makeacontributiontosth
參加某活動;對某事起作用,有貢獻
她積極參與地方政治活動:
他對成功完成計劃起了重要作用:
②takepartin,haveashareorroleinsthwithothers參加,參與
有多少學生要參加討論?
世界各地的優(yōu)秀運動員將參加奧運會:
Practice:
1.Translation:
1).Youcancongratulateyourselfonhavingdoneanexcellentjob.
.
2).Congratulationsonyourexamresults.___________________________________
3)Theywenthomeaboardatrain.________________________________
4)TheshipisreadyleaveforQingdaoallaboard.________________________________。
5)Heplayedaleadingpartinthemovement..
6)HeoftenactsthepartofSunWukongintheplay
7)Thevictorsweregivenawarmwelcomewhentheyarrivedhome.
.
2.Completethesentences
1.我們一到門口,孩子就來歡迎我們。
Weatthedoorbythechildren.
2.Thevictorsweregivenawarmwelcomewhentheyarrivedhome.
.
3.歡迎回來back.
4.歡迎她隨時到這里來Sheis_______stayherewhenevershelikes.
6.Wewereverymuchatthegoodnews.
A.delightingB.delightedC.pleasantD.pleasing
7.這消息將使全世界崇拜他的人都感到高興。
Thenews___________hisfans_______________________.
8女兒考上了北京大學,令他欣喜萬分。
,herdaughterwasadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.
9---“Thankssomuchforallyourhelp.”---“Youare____________.”
10.Sometimes,theword“when”canbe______with“atthetimethat”.
11.對我們國家來說,今天是具有歷史意義的一天。
Todayisa_________occasionforourcountry.
Keys:1.Congratulations!Wecongratulatedhimonhavingpassedtheexamination.你真該為自己的表現(xiàn)自豪,你太棒了。2他已經(jīng)登機了各位/請上車(船,飛機)/歡迎乘坐!3他們熱烈歡迎新生/你這筆錢正好解燃眉之急/你想借什么書就借什么書好了/他們熱情地歡迎她,她很感動/歡迎!進來見見我父母4.to/that/atorby.他的歌聲令我們喜悅/他時常以魔術(shù)逗小孩高興/Travellingismygreatdelight.Shewonthegameeasily,tothedelightofallherfans.
5.他們假期有一段時間是在法國度過的/機器的操作部件出了毛病/你演哪一個角色?Sheplaysanactivepartinlocalpolitics/Heplayedamajorpartinthesuccessoftheplan/Howmanystudentswilltakepartinthediscussion/ThebestplayersfromallovertheworldwilltakepartintheOlympicGames.
1.Practice:你應該為你出色的工作感到自豪/祝賀你考出了好成績/他們乘火車回家/船就要開往青島,所有乘客請上船/他在那次運動中擔任領(lǐng)導的任務/在劇中他經(jīng)常演孫悟空/凱旋者受到熱烈歡迎
2.werewelcomed./Welcome/welcometo/.B.willdelighthisfansallovertheworld/Tohisgreatdelight/welcome/replaced/historic
IntroductionandReading
Background
Thefirstnewspaperwaswrittenbyhandandputuponwallsinpublicpalaces.TheearliestdailynewspaperwasstartedinRomein59B.C.Inthe700’stheworld’sfirstprintednewspaperwaspublished.Europedidn’thavearegularlypublishednewspaperuntil1609,whenonewasstartedinGermany.
ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperinEnglandwasprintedinAmsterdamin1620.In1621,anEnglishnewspaperwasstartedinLondonandwaspublishedonceaweek.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspaperwastheDailyCourtant,whichcameoutinMarch1702.
In1690,BeijaminHarrisprintedthefirstAmericannewspaperinBoston.Butnotlongafteritwasfirstpublished,thegovernmentstoppedthepaper.In1704,JohnCampbellstartedtheBostonnewspaper,thefirstnewspaperpublisheddailytheAmericanColonies(1).By1760,thecolonieshadmorethanthirtydailynewspapers.Therearenowabout1800dailypapersintheUnitedStates.
Today,asagroup,Englishlanguagenewspapershavethelargestcirculation(2)intheworld.ButthelargestcirculationforanewspaperisthatoftheJapanesenewspaperAsahiShimbun.Itsellsmorethanelevenmillioncopieseveryyear.
注解:(1)Colonies:殖民地(2)circulation:發(fā)行量
Introduction:Writeaboutyourfavoritenewspaperormagazineandtalkwithyourclassmatesonit.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Readthepassagetodealwiththeexercisesonp42
Readingcomprehension:
A
Afewdaysago,hewasjustColonelYang,fewpeopleknewhisnameorrecognizedhisface.Butwhenhecamebacktotheearthaftera21-hourtriptospace.YangLiwei’ssmilewasseenacrosstheworldabovethemagicwords:“China’sfirstspaceman.”
The38-years-oldastronautwassentintospacebyChina’sShenzhouVspacecraft,whichorbitedthethirdearth14times.Helandedsafelythenextday,makingChinathethirdcountrytosuccessfullysendapersonintospace,aftertheformerSovietUnionandtheUS.
Yangwassatisfiedwithhisjob.“Ihaveseenmanylandingscenesbeforeonvideo,andIthinkourswasoneofthemostsuccessful,”hesaidonaspecialplanetoBeijingafterlanding.
BorninanordinaryfamilyinLiaoningProvince,hebecameapilotintheChineseAirForcein1987,spending1350hoursintheair.HejoinedtheChina’snationalflagandtheUnitedNations’flagtothepeoplewatchingonTVathome.
Thewholeprojectwentaccordingtoplan,butspaceexplorationisnotaseasyasitseems.
AnyonewhosawthedestructionoftheUSspaceshuttleColumbiainFebruarythisyearwillknowthatYangtookagreatrisk.
Heexperiencedextremelyhightemperaturewhilethegravitationalforcesontakingoffandlandingwerestrongenoughtoforcetearsfromhiseyes.
“WhenIboardedthespacecraftforthefirsttime,Icouldn’thelpfeelingexcited,”hesaid.“IdecidedthatIhadtoflyit.”
ToChinesepeople,Yangisnowahero.OnevisittoXinhuanewsagencyonlineforum(網(wǎng)上論壇)said,“Yang’stripisagiantleapforwardforChina.”
OfficialssaythenextShenzhouwillbelaunchedby2005.Chinaalsoplanstodevelopspacewalkingandaspacelab.
36.Whatdoestheword“Colonel”mean?
A.ScientistB.ResearcherC.OfficerD.Professor
37.WhendidYangLiweibecomeaspaceman?
A.In1987B.In1998C.In1965C.In1985
38.YangLiweithought.
A.thespacesceneryisbeautiful
B.thespaceexplorationisnoteasy
C.thespaceexplorationisquiteeasyforhim
D.hewassurethathecouldcomebackalive
39.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.YangLiweiIsaHero
B.China’sFirstSpaceman
C.AGiantLeapforChina
D.ChinaPlanstoDevelopaSpaceLab
B
Agoodmodernnewspaperisextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkablefirstforwhatitcontains:therangeofnewsfromlocalcrimetointernationalpolitics,fromsportstobusinesstofashiontoscience,andtherangeofcommentandspecialfeatures(特定)aswell,fromeditorialpagetofeaturearticlesandinterviewstocriticismofbooks,art,theatreandmusic.Anewspaperisevenmoreremarkableforthewayonereadsit:nevercompletely,neverstraightthrough,butalwaysbyjumpingfromheretothere,inandoutglancingatonepiece,readinganotherarticleallthewaythrough,readingjustafewparagraphsofthenext.Agoodmodernnewspaperoffersavarietytoattractmanydifferentreaders,butfarmorethananyonereaderisinterestedin.Whatbringsthisvarietytogetherinoneplaceisitstopicality(時事性),itsimmediaterelationtowhatishappeninginyourworldandyourlocalitynow,Butimmediacyandthespeedofproductionthatgoeswithitmeansalsothatmuchofwhatappearsinanewspaperhasnomorethantransient(短暫的)value.Forallthesereasons,notwopeoplereallyreadthesamepaper:whateachpersondoesistoputtogether,outofthepagesofthatday’spaper,hisownselectionandsequence,hisownnewspaper.Forallthesereasons,readingnewspapersefficiently,whichmeansgettingwhatyouwantfromthemwithoutmissingthingsyouneedbutwithoutwastingtime,demandsskillandself-awarenessasyoumodifyandapplythetechniquesofreading.
40.Amodernnewspaperisremarkableforallthefollowingexceptits.
A.widecoverageB.uniformstyle
C.speedinreportingnewsD.popularity
41.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhynotwopeoplereallyreadthe“same”newspaperisthat.
A.peoplescanforthenewstheyareinterestedin
B.differentpeoplepreferdifferentnewspapers
C.peoplearerarelyinterestedinthesamekindofnews
D.peoplehavedifferentviewsaboutwhatagoodnewspaperis
42.Itcanbeconcludefromthepassagethatnewspaperreaders.
A.applyreadingtechniquesskillfully
B.jumpfromonenewspapertoanother
C.appreciatethevarietyofanewspaper
D.usuallyreadanewspaperselectively
43.Agoodnewspaperoffers“avariety”toreadersbecause.
A.ittriestoservedifferentreaders
B.ithastocoverthingsthathappeninacertainlocality
C.readersaredifficulttoplease
D.readersliketoreaddifferentnewspapers
C
LettertoEditorofTVWeekly
Dearsir/Madam.
IreadAlisonBurnham’sreviewofWhenWeWERE12,andIdonotagreewithher.Ithoughttheprogrammewaswonderful–Ifoundheoldnewspicturesreallyinteresting---theyhelpedtobringtolifethestoriesthepeopleweretelling.
Theprogrammeremindsmeofmanythingsfrommyownchildhood.Forexample,onedaywhenIwasaboutfive,Iwasgoingtoschoolonthebusbymyself(thiswasthelate1960s).Mymotherhadgivenmeexactlytherightmoneyforareturnticket.Iheldoutmyhandwiththemoneyinit----onebigcoinonlyandshegavemeaticket,butitwasapinkoneforasinglejourney.Ineededawhiteoneforareturnjourney,butIwastoofrightenedtosayanything.Whenschoolfinishedfortheday,Icouldn’tcatchthebushome-----Ihadtowalk.Asagrown-up,wheneverI’vebeeninasituationwhereIneedtosaysomethingortakesomeaction,thisearlymemoryofmybusridecomesbacktome,andI’mabletotakecontrolofthesituation.
Iwouldliketosaytothedirector,BretChrysler,carryonmakingthiskindofprogramme.ToomuchTVthesedaysisquizshowsandso-called“realityprogrammes”.Iappreciatethehumanstorythatcanmakemelaughandcry.
Yoursfaithfully,
ChrisDaniels
44.WhatisChrisDaniels’purposeofwritingthisletter?
A.TopersuadeBretChryslertoturnawayfromquizshows.
B.Toentertainotherreaderswitholdnewspictures.
C.Toexpresshisappreciationoftheprogramme.
D.Tohavehisstorytoldontheprogramme
45.ChrisDanielstellsthestoryaboutthebusticketto.
A.describehowpainfulhisearlyexperiencewas
B.drawadirectresponsefromAlisonBurnham
C.showhowtheprogrammemadehimthink
D.teachthereadersofTVWeeklyalesson
46.Accordingtothepassage,ChrisDanielshadtowalkhomebecause.
A.hehadn’tgotareturnticket
B.hehadlosthisbusticket
C.hedidn’tlikebigcrowds
D.hemissedthebushome
47.WhatdoesChrisDanielsnowthinkabouthisexperienceonthebus?
A.Heshouldhavetoldtheconductorthen
B.Heshouldhavebeenwelltreated
C.Heregretsgoingtoschoolalone
D.Hewishesithadn’thappened
D
Insomemagazines,tablesofcontentslistarticlesinnumericalorder.Thefootballarticlebeginsonpage5,thebasketballarticlebeginsonpage7,thefootballstorybeginsonpage13,andsoon.
Othermagazinetablesofcontentsareorganizedbysubjects,bycolumnsandbyfeatures.Subjectsarethetopicscoveredinthearticles.Afeatureisaspecifickindofarticle,suchasanarticleaboutsportsoraboutcooking“Feature”alsohasanothermeaning.A“regularfeature”issomethingthatappearsineveryissue(期),suchasletterstotheeditors,moviereviews,sportsstatistics(統(tǒng)計)andotherthings.Somemagazinesalsocallregularfeatures“departments”.
Columnsareanotherkindof“regularfeature”publishedineveryissue.Columnsareoftenwrittenbythesamepersoneachtime.Apersonwhowritescolumnsiscalledacolumnist!
Mostmagazinetablesofcontentswillalsogiveyouanideaofwhatastoryisabout.Lookatthesample(example)below.
Kids’Life
Articles
8SkateboardingintheU.S.A.
Readaboutkidsfromacrossthecountryandhowtheymakethebestoftheirboards!
12SummerCamp
Believeitornot,campisfun!
20BattleofGettysburg
ItwasadecisiveoneintheAmericanCivilWar.
25SnacksinaFlash
Lookatthesetreatsyoucanmakeyourself!
29MartinLutherKing
Themanwhomadepeoplethinktwice.
Comics
6LittlePeople
14Skatin’sSam
30DoubleTrouble
Columns
7Videos
32TheGreatOutdoors
39TheFunandFamous
Departments
34YourHealth
36Sports
38LetterstotheEditor
48.Whatpagethesportssectionbeginon?
A.7B.13C.36D.38
49.Listthetitlesoftheregularfeatureinthismagazine.
A.YourHealth,Sports,LetterstotheEditor
B.SummerCamp,littlePeople,Skatin’sSam
C.YourHealth,Sports,DoubleTrouble
D.Sports,LetterstotheEditor,SummerCamp
50.WhatwastheBattleofGettysburgaccordingtothetableofcontents?
A.ThenameofanAmerican
B.ThenameofanAmericancity
C.AbattleoftheWorldWarⅡ
D.AbattleintheAmericanCivilWar
51.Isthereanyinformationinthismagazineaboutrollerskating?
A.Thereisalotofinformation
B.It’sunderthehealthheading
C.Notunlessit’sunderthesportsheading
D.Yes,thereisnoinformationaboutit
E
Herearesomeadvertisementstakenfromanewspaper.
(1)
DearDrewCarter,
Yourfirstyearonthisearthhasbeenapleasurerideforallofus.Weloveyou!
Love,
DadandMom
andmanyfriends
(2)
Lawlis—Clarke
TheDoctorsVirgilandMarjorieLawlisarepleasedtoannouncetheengagement(訂婚)
oftheirdaughterDangtoMrs.SusantoMr.RobertBrentClarke,sonofMr.andMrs.JamesClarkeofHerdford,Texas.
AspringweddingisplanedinHouston.
(3)
Isbell—Foss
Mr.andMrs.DavisK.IsbellannouncethemarriageoftheirdaughterDangtoMr.StanleyFoss,sonofMrs.JohnSipeofAda,Minnesota.
TheweddingwillbeearlyAprilatAbidingLoveLutheranChurch.
(4)
Story—Kurio
MissStephanieStoryandMr.ToddWarrenKurioweremarriedFebruary5,athalfpastseveno’clockintheeveningatHighlandParkMr.andMrs.GeraldStanleyKurioofAustin.
52.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthefirstadvertisement?
A.WeloveyouB.HappyIstBirthday
C.OneYearOldD.OurOne-Year-OldSon.
53.LawlisandClarkearegoingtogetmarried.
A.inachurchB.whereClarke’sparentslive
C.againsttheirparents’willD.toLawlis’sparents’joy
54.Whoarenowamarriedcouple?
A.LawlisandClarkeB.DangIsbellandFoss
C.StoryandKurioD.Thetextdoesn’tsay
55.Whogotorwillgetmarriedinspring?
A.NotonlyLawlisandClarkebutalsoIsbellandFoss
B.NeitherIsbellandClarkenorIsbellandFoss
C.EitherIsbellandFossorStoryandKurio
D.NeitherLawlisandClarkenorStoryandKurio.
Keys;36-40:CBBCB41-45:ADACC46-50:AADAD51-55:DBDCA
LanguageStudy
1.TheBeijingSpaceControlCentresaidtheflightwasa“completesuccess”
==TheBeijingSpaceControlCentresaidtheflightwasa____________________flight.
1)n.[U]Success---vi______adj_________.adv.___________successin(doing)sth
Hedidn’thavemuchsuccessinfindingajob:
你成功的秘訣是什么?:
(2)n.[C]apersonorthingthathasachievedagoodresultandbeensuccessful
.聚會非常成功。
She’sproudofherdaughter’ssuccesses.
以下名詞作不可數(shù)名詞用時,表示抽象概念,用作可數(shù)名詞時,表示具體的人或事物。
beauty/honour/experience/knowledge/pleasure/rain/failure
Shehadbeenabeautyinherday.。
Sheisanhonourtotheprofession.。
Everyonecanenjoythepleasuresandpainsofeverydaylife.
Practice
1.在這里生活的好處之一是安寧。
.
2.她是一個成功的作家。
.
3.我說服他放棄了那個想法。
.
4.我們祝賀他們工程勝利竣工。
.
5.我們很高興認識你。
.
Keyforreferencecompletelysuccessful/他找工作沒什么結(jié)果/what’sthesecretofyoursucees/Thepartywasabigsuccess她為女兒的種種成就感到自豪她年輕時是個美人她是這一行業(yè)的光榮。Oneofthebeautiesoflivinghereisthatit’ssopeaceful.Sheisasuccessasawriter.Isucceededinadvisinghimtogiveuphisidea.Wecongratulatedthemonthesuccessfulcompletion.It’sapleasuretomeetyou.
2.WhenYangtookofffromJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9am.Yesterday,Chinabecamethethirdnationtosendamanintospace。
==WhenYangbegantoflightfromJiuquaninnorthwestChinaat9am.Yesterday,Chinabecamethethirdnation___________amanintospace.
(1).takeoff(1)toleavethegroundandbegintofly
.飛機起飛晚了一小時
(2).toremovesth,especiallyapieceofclothingfromsb’sbody
Hetookoffwetbootsandsatbythefire:
EventheexpertstookthepaintingforagenuineVanGogh.
Hewashomeless,sowetookhimin.
Hisvoicetookonamoreserioustone.
ThefirmhasbeentakenoverbyMr.Zhang。
Hertimeisfullytakenupwithwriting.
Summary:
2)tosendamanintospacethefirst/thebest/theonly.
Sheisusuallythefirstpersontoarriveattheschooleveryday.
他是飛機墜毀中的唯一生還者。
PutthefollowingsentencesintoEnglish:
1.他的一番花言巧語完全把我蒙騙住了。
.
2.我不再占用你的時間了。
.
3.盡管有霧,飛機仍舊照常起飛。
.
4.一些動物可以變成周圍環(huán)境的顏色來保護自己。
.
5.那家公司以購買我們公司股票的方式收購了我們公司。
.
Keyforreferencethatsends/Theplanetookoffanhourlate連行家都誤認為這幅畫是凡高的真跡他無家可歸,我們就收留了他。他說話的語氣變得嚴肅起來。該公司已被張先生接管了
。她把時間全都用在了寫作上takefor認為,誤認為;takein收留;欺騙;taleon呈現(xiàn);takeover接管;takeup占用(時間),占據(jù)空間/每天她通常是第一個到學校的人Hewastheonlyonetosurvivethecrash.
1.Hetookmeincompletelywithherstory.
2.Iwon’ttakeupanymoreofyourtime.
3.Theplanetookoffdespitethefog.
4.Someanimalscantakeonthecoloursoftheirbackgroundtoprotectthemselves.
5.Thecompanyhastakenoverourfirmbybuyingshares.
Practice
Iwillbethelastperson----ifsomeasksusto.
A.playingB.toplayC.palyedD.plays
Keyforreference
答案:B
3.Yangisthe438thepersontotravelinspace,includingastronautsfrom32countries
=Yangisthe438thperson_____travelsinspace,astronautswhocomefrom32countries________
包括元旦在內(nèi)我有三天假。
包括稅款在內(nèi)共7.5美元。
Practice
1.Englishi—eightpeoplewerepresent,thechairman.
A.includedB.includeC.includingD.includes
2.Thisbookallinformationyouneed.
A.containsB.holdsC.includesD.contain
Keyforreference
Who,includedI’vegotthreeday’sholidayincludingNewYear’sDay.It’s.5,includingtax.
1.C2.A
4.Intotal,theseastronautshavespentmorethan26,000daysinspace
=In____,theseastronautshavestayedinspaceforover26,000days.
(1).totaln/adj.vtThetotalofthecostis800yuan.What’sthetotalpopulationofthecity?
Eachstudent’smarksweretotaledandenteredinalist.
Practice:PutthefollowingsentencesintoChinese.
1.Thetotalscoreisonehundredandfifty.
_________________________________________
2.Intotal,theremusthavebeen50,000peoplethere.
________________________________________
Keyforreference:total滿分是150分。總計有五萬人在那兒。
morethan
1)他有200多鎊重。
2)他不僅僅是老師,他還是我們的朋友
3)我很樂意幫助大家
4)Therearenotmorethan8peopleintheoffice.5)Thepipeisnomorethan10feetlong.
5)Thisbookisnotmoreinterestingthanthatone.
6)JaneisnomorecarefulthanTom.
7)Bamboocanbeusedforbuilding.
A.morethanB.lessthanC.notmorethanD.nomorethan
KeyforreferenceHeweighsmorethan200poundsheismorethanateachertous.Heisalsoagoodfriendtous.Iammorethanwillingtohelpyou.辦公室里的人不超過8個。這根管子僅僅十英尺長。這本書不如那部有趣.簡和湯姆都不小心.A
5.NowthatIhavemadethisfirstvisit.IhopeIcancomemanymoretimes
=________Ihavecomeforthefirsttime,IbelieveIcancomeoften.。
thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.
A.ForB.NowC.SinceD.Despite
Keyforreferencesince,B
6.Youdon’tbelieveinaliens,doyou?
辨析:believesb.believeinsb.believesb.==believewhatsbsays相信某人的話。
believeinsb==tofeelthatyoucantrustsb信任(信賴)某人
Ibelievehim,butIdon’tbelieveinhim
TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.
我相信,離開這個城市你會后悔的。.
我發(fā)現(xiàn)他說的話一個字都不能信。.
基督徒(Christian)信耶酥。.
Keyforreference.我相信他的話,但信任他。
1.Ibelieved(that)youwillregretleavingthecity.
2.Ifinditimpossibletobelieveasinglewordhesays.
3.ChristiansbelieveinJesus.
Grammar
Grammar(Ⅰ)時間狀語從句
一.時間狀語從句
1.when,while,as引導的時間狀語從句
when:時間點,時間段(從句可以跟延續(xù)性動詞和非延續(xù)性動詞)Ijumpedupwhenshecalled.
while:時間段(從句跟延續(xù)性動詞)WhileIwaswaitingatthebusstop,threebuseswentby
as:時間點,時間段。(強調(diào)主從句動作同時發(fā)生,“一邊….,一邊…”隨著)
Asthedaywenton,theweathergotbetter.
Whenhewasayoungman,hewasengagedindesigning.=_______ayoungman,hewasengagedindesigning.
Aseconomydevelops,Chinawillbeapowerfulcountry.=______________developing/______________________ofeconomy,Chinawillbeapowerfulcountry.
Whenshesawthecrawlingsnakeontheroad,shewasscaredtodeath.=____________thecrawlingsnakeontheroad,shewasscaredtodeath.=________________________ofthecrawlingsnakeontheroad,shewasscaredtodeath.
_________Iamawayfromhome,pleasetakecaremydog.
when為并列連詞,意為“正在這時,突然……”相當于andthen,justatthistime。常用于以下句型:
Sb+was/weredoingsth.+when…某人正在做某事,這時……。Sbbeabouttodo/beonthepointofdoingsthwhen…某人正要做某事時,這時……。Sbhadjustdonewhen…某人剛做完某事,這時……。
Hardly……when…;Nosooner…than……剛…就…(主句常用過去完成時/從句用一般過去時態(tài))
另:when還可引導狀語從句==nowthat,表示“既然;考慮到”。
既然你可以走到那兒,為什么要打的呢?Whydidyoutakeataxiwhenyoucouldhavewalkedthere?
while除了有“當/在……時候”的意思外,另外的兩層意思也是考查的重點:
(1)while=although“盡管”、“雖然”,引導讓步狀語從句,句首;(2)while的意思是“然而;可是”,常用來表達對比關(guān)系。
盡管我承認這個問題很難,但是我并不認為無法解決。WhileIadmitthattheproblemisdifficult,Idon’tthinkthattheycan’tbesolved.
Iearnonly120dollarsaweek,whilesheearns180dollars.我一星期只賺120美元,她卻賺180美元。
1)Strike______theironishot.2)Hereyesightbecameworseandworse____shegrewolder.
3)Iwasdoingmyhomework_____theearthquaketookplace.
4)Iwasabouttodomyhomework_____theearthquaketookplace.
5)Ihadfinishedmyhomework______theearthquaketookplace.
6)Pleasetakecareofmydaughter_____Iamaway.
7)Howcanyouhopeformercy_____youshowno?
8)______thegrandparentslovethechildren,theyarestrictwiththem。
9)Iliketea_____shepreferscoffee.
10)Iliketolistentomusic____Iamdoingmyhomework.11)______timewentby,thesituationwasgettingworseandworse.12)IhadhardlycometoNo,2highschool_______Icalledyou
2表示“一…就….”directly,instantly,immediatelythemoment,thesecond,theminute,theinstanthardly...when,scarcely...when,nosooner...thanassoonas
我一聽到發(fā)生了事故,就來到了現(xiàn)場
3.表動作的先后before/after
.before…久…才;(不多久)就……;趁……(還沒有);來不及;寧愿…也不…
1)Itwillbealongtimebeforethepeople’slifeinearthquakestrickenareasreturnstonormal.
2)Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buthehungupbeforeIcouldanswerthephone.
3)Itwasn’tlongbeforehetoldmeaboutit.Hewilldiebeforehewilltellthemwhattheywanttoknow.。
4)I’llsendthee-mailtohimnowbeforeIforget.
Itwasnotlongbefore….“不久,就……”Itwill(not)be+時間段+before….“要過多久(不久)……才…”(before從句謂語動詞要用一般現(xiàn)在時)
①I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime__Briangetsback.(08北京)
A.beforeB.sinceC.tillD.after
②ThefieldresearchwilltakeJoanandPaulaboutfivemonths;itwillbealongtime_______wemeetthemagain.(07安徽)
A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.when
③---Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?
---Herushedoutoftheroom_________Icouldsayaword.(06四川)
A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after
4.since引導的從句用延續(xù)性動詞的過去式(包括過去完成時)時,則從句的動作已經(jīng)結(jié)束,從句意思是否定的。如果從句的動詞是延續(xù)性動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),則從句意思是肯定的。
HehasneverbeentoseemesinceIwasill.
Ihaven’theardfromhimsincehelivedhere.
句型itis/hasbeen+段時間+since
我爸爸已經(jīng)戒煙十年了:
5till,until主句必須用延續(xù)性的動詞,“直到…為止”;如果是非延續(xù)性的,就要用否定,翻譯成“直到…才”注意它的倒裝句和強調(diào)句。
Idin’trecognizeshewasmyclassmateuntilshetookoffherdarkglasses.(改成倒裝和強調(diào))
=
=
總結(jié):
6.“每當….”;“每次…..”;“下次….”等名詞短語用來引導時間狀語從句:
everytime,eachtime,nexttime,anytime,thefirst/lasttime,allthetime,bythetime
eg.Maryfellinlovewithherhusbandthefirsttimeshesawhimattheairport.(連詞)
==.Maryfellinlovewithherhusband_____shesawhimattheairportforthefirsttime.(狀語)
①It’sthefirsttimethat…現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)…這是某人第一次…
②Itwasthefirsttimethat…過去完成時態(tài)…
.這是我第一次參觀北京
7.區(qū)別:Itis+……+that……Itis+時段+since…..Itwillbe+時段+before…..Itis+時點+when…..
Itwon’tbelong__________wemeetagain.Itwasseveno’clock________Tomcameback.Itwasatseveno’clock___________Tomcameback.Ithasbeenthreeyears________theypartedfromeachother.
2.原因狀語從句
conj:because,since,as,for,when(既然),inthat(在于),nowthat(既然),seeingthat,consideringthat(考慮到,鑒于),notthat….butthat…(不是因為….,而是因為…)prep:for,becauseof,given,considering
because引導的從句位于主句之后或之前,because表示直接原因,語氣最強,回答why引導的疑問句,強調(diào)句中用because引導。
since主句之前,表示已知的、顯然的理由(通常被翻譯成“既然”),較為正式,語氣比because弱。
as表明顯的原因,語氣弱,位于句首,句末。
for引導并列分句,位于句末,用逗號與主句隔開,對前面的主句內(nèi)容加以解釋。for所提供的理由是一種補充性的說明,表示推測的理由。
It’sdaybreak,_____thebirdsaresinging.______youhavenolicense,youarenotallowedtodrive.
It’s_______it’sdaybreakthatworkersbegintowork.
Theplanewasdelayedbecausethefogwasthick.=Theplanewasdelayed______________thethickfog.
Theydidthejobquitewell,________thattheyhadnoexperience.
Ihavenotfinishedwritingthereportyet,notthatI’mlazy,butthatIhavenotime.
Itmighthaverainedlastnight_____thegroundiswet.
______thatthekidshavelefthome,wehavealotofextraspace.
Practice
1.ItwaseveningwereachedthelittletownofWinchester.
A.thatB.untilC.whatD.before
2.Weweretoldthatweshouldfollowthemainroadwereachedthecentralrailwaystation.
A.WhileB.untilC.whileD.wherever
3.SeveralweekshadgonebyIrealizedthepaintingwasmissing.
A.asB.beforeC.sinceD.when
4.Don’tbeafraidofaskingforhelpitisneeded.
A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when
5.Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituationitgotworse.
A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.as
6..Itwasshecaughtabadcoldthatshedidn’tgotoschool.
A.asB.becauseC.forD.since
7.It’sdaybreak,thebirdsaresinging.
A.becauseB.sinceC.forD.as
8.Ihadacold,Ididn’tgotoschool.
A.NowthatB.SinceC.ForD.As
9.youneedthisdictionary,youmaytakeit.
A.BecauseB.SinceC.forD.As
10.you’vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.
Keyforreference
1-5:DBBDC6-10:BCDBA
Listeningandspeaking
Revision
1.MultipleChoice:
1.Weofferedhimourcongratulationshispassingthecollegeentranceexamination.
A.underB.behindC.backD.on
2.Hermotherisasamiddleschoolteacher.
A.agreatsuccessfulB.agreatsuccessC.greatlysuccessD.succeededgreatly
3.You’llhavetowaitforonemoreweekthemanagercomesbackfromhertrip.
A.afterB.untilC.whenD.before
4.Thisbookalltheinformationyouneed.
A.containsB.holds.C.includesD.contain
5.,hehasmaderapidprogressinstudy.
A.TomedelightB.TomydelightC.FormydelightD.Tomydelighted
1.D祝賀某人某事:offersbone’scongratulationsonsth.句意為:我們祝賀他考取了大學。
2.:Bsuccess用作可數(shù)名詞意為“成功的人或事”。句意為:她媽媽是一位成功的中學教師。
3.B句意;你將不得不再等一個星期,直到經(jīng)理回來。after在…之后;until直到…時候;when當…時候;before在…以前
4.A句意:這本書包括所有你需要的信息。contain包含整體;include包含整體中的部分;hold容納。
5.B句意:令我高興的是,他在學習上取得了很快的進步。toone’sdelight令某人高興的是
2.FillintheblanksaccordingtothefirstletterorChinesewordsgiven.(每空一詞)。
1.Viennaisrealccentreformusiclovers.
2.Shewasdtoreceivetheinvitationanddecidedtoacceptit.
3.Heretired,soayoungerworkmatesrhimasmanagerofthecompany.
4.Youallgetawonderfulsenseofawhenyoureachthetopofthemountain.
5.YangLiwei’ssuccessinthespaceflightwasaheventnotonlyinChinabutalsointheworld.
6.Therewasn’tenough(證據(jù))thathewasguilty.
7.Sheleftschoolfor(經(jīng)濟的)reasons.
8.(祝賀)onwinningtheprize.
9.ItwasonOctober1,1949thatthePeople’sRepublicofChinawas(建立).
10.Shetookmanybeautiful(照片)whilevisitingtheWestLake..
Keyforreference:
1.cultural2.delighted3.replaced4.achievement5.historical
6.evidence7.economic8.congratulations9.founded10.photographs
VI TaskDesign
Writeaboutyourfavoritenewspaperormagazine.Thentalkwithyourclassmatesonit.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
VII.ComprehensiveTest
第一卷(兩部分)
第一部分:英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié):單項填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
1.Ifyouwanttobesuccess,rememberthatfailureisthemotherof
success.
A.a;aB.不填;aC.a;不填;D.不填;不填
2.MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especiallyFatherwasawayinFrance.
A.asB.thatC.duringD.if
3.Morethanthreehundredpeoplelosttheirlivesinthetraincrash,thirtychildren.
A.includedB.includingC.inincludedD.toinclude
4.theathleteshavemadegreatachievementsduringthe28thOlympicGame,theydeservewellofawards.
A.WhileB.AfterC.NowthatD.If
5.21CenturySeniorEditionisanewspaper,whichcanalsohelpustoimproveourEnglish.
A.morethanB.nomorethanC.onlyD.not
6.----Guesswhat!IwonthefirstprizeintheMathsOlympicContest.
-----.
A.CongratulationsB.ThankyouC.YouarewelcomeD.I’mglad
7.we’venomoney,wecan’tbuyit.
A.ForB.BecauseofC.SinceD.What
8.-----Whatmakesyousounhappy?
--------.
A.BecauseIhaveputonweightB.Puttingonweight
C.ForIhavelostsomeweightD.Becauseofmyputtingonweight
9.Ourmonitorisalwaysfirsttoschoolinthemorningandthelastintheafternoon.
A.coming;toleaveB.tocome;leavingC.tocome;toleaveD.coming;leaving
10.Iwasabouttoleavemyhousethephonerang.
A.whileB.whenC.soD.after
11.Iknowheisanhonestman.ThatiswhyIhimallthetime.ButIdon’twhathetoldmejustnow.
A.believe;believeB.believein;believe
C.believein;believeinD.believe;believein
12.Hewasmadecaptainofthespaceshipduringthevisitinspace.
A.不填;theB.a;theC.the;不填D。不填;不填
13.Iwenttoseehim,hewasdrinkingwine.
A.EverytimewhenB.EachtimewhenC.ForeverytimewhenD.Eachtime
14.Womeninourcountryanimportantinthesocialismconstruction.
A.take;placeB.play;partC.hold;positionD.have;work
15.-----Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?
-----Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.ItwasthanIexpected.
A.farmoreinterestingB.evenmuchinterestingC.somoreinteresting
D.alotmuchinteresting
第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題l.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。
Therearemanytypesofreports.Areportissimply16ofsomethingthathashappened.17
Arenewsreport.Wegettheminnewspaper,18theradioand19television,Sometimescinemasalso20usnewsreels(新聞短片)。
Themain21ofanewspaperistoprovidenews.Ifyouexamineanewspaper22,youwillfindthatherearealltypesofnews:accidents,floods,fires,wars,sports,books,etc.Thenews
23everythingthathappenstopeopleandtheirsurroundings.Sometimestherearenewsitemswhicharevery24.
Thebig25boldwordsabovethenewsitems26head-lines.Theirpurposeisto27
Attention28peoplewillbuythenewspaperbecausetheywanttoread29ofthenews.
Anewsreportisusuallyveryshort,30whenitisaboutsomethingveryimportant,butitcontainsalotofinformation.Itisalso31inshortparagraphs.Thefirstparagraphisin32
asummaryofthenewsitem.Itgivesallthenecessaryinformation:what,when,where,how,why,.Theotherparagraphsgive33ofthesubject.Theremayalsobeinterviewswithpeople.Thewordsactuallyspokenbythemarewithin“invertedcommas.”
Oftentherearephotographs34thenews35itmoreinteresting.
16.A.acountB.anaccountC.anaccidentD.anevent
17.A.CommonestB.ThecommonerC.ThecommonestD.Commoner
18.A.overB.inC.withD.by
19A.onB.inC.overD.off
20.A.showBlendCproduceD.put
21.A.suggestionB.proposalC.purposeD.supposition
22.A.closelyB.closingC.closeD.closed
23.A.concludesB.coversC.takesD.makeup
24.A.amuseB.amusedC.toamuseD.amusing
25.A.alsoB.bothC.aswellD.and
26.A.callB.arecallingC.arecalledD.theyarecalled
27.A.getB.payC.giveD.attract
28.A.soasB.suchasC.sothatD.suchthat
29.A.theotherB.therestC.othersD.another
30.A.exceptB.beyondC.besideD.besides
31.A.writingB.wroteC.towriteD.written
32.A.detailB.factC.purposeD.proof
33.A.fulldetailsB.fullydetailsC.detailsfullD.detailsfully
34.A.theygowithB.gowithC.aregoingwithD.togowith
35.A.makesB.andmakingC.tomakeD.andmake
第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D中,選出最佳選項。
A
Afewdaysago,hewasjustColonelYang,fewpeopleknewhisnameorrecognizedhisface.Butwhenhecamebacktotheearthaftera21-hourtriptospace.YangLiwei’ssmilewasseenacrosstheworldabovethemagicwords:“China’sfirstspaceman.”
The38-years-oldastronautwassentintospacebyChina’sShenzhouVspacecraft,whichorbitedthethirdearth14times.Helandedsafelythenextday,makingChinathethirdcountrytosuccessfullysendapersonintospace,aftertheformerSovietUnionandtheUS.
Yangwassatisfiedwithhisjob.“Ihaveseenmanylandingscenesbeforeonvideo,andIthinkourswasoneofthemostsuccessful,”hesaidonaspecialplanetoBeijingafterlanding.
BorninanordinaryfamilyinLiaoningProvince,hebecameapilotintheChineseAirForcein1987,spending1350hoursintheair.HejoinedtheChina’snationalflagandtheUnitedNations’flagtothepeoplewatchingonTVathome.
Thewholeprojectwentaccordingtoplan,butspaceexplorationisnotaseasyasitseems.
AnyonewhosawthedestructionoftheUSspaceshuttleColumbiainFebruarythisyearwillknowthatYangtookagreatrisk.
Heexperiencedextremelyhightemperaturewhilethegravitationalforcesontakingoffandlandingwerestrongenoughtoforcetearsfromhiseyes.
“WhenIboardedthespacecraftforthefirsttime,Icouldn’thelpfeelingexcited,”hesaid.“IdecidedthatIhadtoflyit.”
ToChinesepeople,Yangisnowahero.OnevisittoXinhuanewsagencyonlineforum(網(wǎng)上論壇)said,“Yang’stripisagiantleapforwardforChina.”
OfficialssaythenextShenzhouwillbelaunchedby2005.Chinaalsoplanstodevelopspacewalkingandaspacelab.
36.Whatdoestheword“Colonel”mean?
A.ScientistB.ResearcherC.OfficerD.Professor
37.WhendidYangLiweibecomeaspaceman?
A.In1987B.In1998C.In1965C.In1985
38.YangLiweithought.
A.thespacesceneryisbeautiful
B.thespaceexplorationisnoteasy
C.thespaceexplorationisquiteeasyforhim
D.hewassurethathecouldcomebackalive
39.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.YangLiweiIsaHero
B.China’sFirstSpaceman
C.AGiantLeapforChina
D.ChinaPlanstoDevelopaSpaceLab
B
Agoodmodernnewspaperisextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkablefirstforwhatitcontains:therangeofnewsfromlocalcrimetointernationalpolitics,fromsportstobusinesstofashiontoscience,andtherangeofcommentandspecialfeatures(特定)aswell,fromeditorialpagetofeaturearticlesandinterviewstocriticismofbooks,art,theatreandmusic.Anewspaperisevenmoreremarkableforthewayonereadsit:nevercompletely,neverstraightthrough,butalwaysbyjumpingfromheretothere,inandoutglancingatonepiece,readinganotherarticleallthewaythrough,readingjustafewparagraphsofthenext.Agoodmodernnewspaperoffersavarietytoattractmanydifferentreaders,butfarmorethananyonereaderisinterestedin.Whatbringsthisvarietytogetherinoneplaceisitstopicality(時事性),itsimmediaterelationtowhatishappeninginyourworldandyourlocalitynow,Butimmediacyandthespeedofproductionthatgoeswithitmeansalsothatmuchofwhatappearsinanewspaperhasnomorethantransient(短暫的)value.Forallthesereasons,notwopeoplereallyreadthesamepaper:whateachpersondoesistoputtogether,outofthepagesofthatday’spaper,hisownselectionandsequence,hisownnewspaper.Forallthesereasons,readingnewspapersefficiently,whichmeansgettingwhatyouwantfromthemwithoutmissingthingsyouneedbutwithoutwastingtime,demandsskillandself-awarenessasyoumodifyandapplythetechniquesofreading.
40.Amodernnewspaperisremarkableforallthefollowingexceptits.
A.widecoverageB.uniformstyle
C.speedinreportingnewsD.popularity
41.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonwhynotwopeoplereallyreadthe“same”newspaperisthat.
A.peoplescanforthenewstheyareinterestedin
B.differentpeoplepreferdifferentnewspapers
C.peoplearerarelyinterestedinthesamekindofnews
D.peoplehavedifferentviewsaboutwhatagoodnewspaperis
42.Itcanbeconcludefromthepassagethatnewspaperreaders.
A.applyreadingtechniquesskillfully
B.jumpfromonenewspapertoanother
C.appreciatethevarietyofanewspaper
D.usuallyreadanewspaperselectively
43.Agoodnewspaperoffers“avariety”toreadersbecause.
A.ittriestoservedifferentreaders
B.ithastocoverthingsthathappeninacertainlocality
C.readersaredifficulttoplease
D.readersliketoreaddifferentnewspapers
C
LettertoEditorofTVWeekly
Dearsir/Madam.
IreadAlisonBurnham’sreviewofWhenWeWERE12,andIdonotagreewithher.Ithoughttheprogrammewaswonderful–Ifoundheoldnewspicturesreallyinteresting---theyhelpedtobringtolifethestoriesthepeopleweretelling.
Theprogrammeremindsmeofmanythingsfrommyownchildhood.Forexample,onedaywhenIwasaboutfive,Iwasgoingtoschoolonthebusbymyself(thiswasthelate1960s).Mymotherhadgivenmeexactlytherightmoneyforareturnticket.Iheldoutmyhandwiththemoneyinit----onebigcoinonlyandshegavemeaticket,butitwasapinkoneforasinglejourney.Ineededawhiteoneforareturnjourney,butIwastoofrightenedtosayanything.Whenschoolfinishedfortheday,Icouldn’tcatchthebushome-----Ihadtowalk.Asagrown-up,wheneverI’vebeeninasituationwhereIneedtosaysomethingortakesomeaction,thisearlymemoryofmybusridecomesbacktome,andI’mabletotakecontrolofthesituation.
Iwouldliketosaytothedirector,BretChrysler,carryonmakingthiskindofprogramme.ToomuchTVthesedaysisquizshowsandso-called“realityprogrammes”.Iappreciatethehumanstorythatcanmakemelaughandcry.
Yoursfaithfully,
ChrisDaniels
44.WhatisChrisDaniels’purposeofwritingthisletter?
E.TopersuadeBretChryslertoturnawayfromquizshows.
F.Toentertainotherreaderswitholdnewspictures.
G.Toexpresshisappreciationoftheprogramme.
H.Tohavehisstorytoldontheprogramme
45.ChrisDanielstellsthestoryaboutthebusticketto.
A.describehowpainfulhisearlyexperiencewas
B.drawadirectresponsefromAlisonBurnham
C.showhowtheprogrammemadehimthink
D.teachthereadersofTVWeeklyalesson
46.Accordingtothepassage,ChrisDanielshadtowalkhomebecause.
A.hehadn’tgotareturnticket
B.hehadlosthisbusticket
C.hedidn’tlikebigcrowds
D.hemissedthebushome
47.WhatdoesChrisDanielsnowthinkabouthisexperienceonthebus?
A.Heshouldhavetoldtheconductorthen
B.Heshouldhavebeenwelltreated
C.Heregretsgoingtoschoolalone
D.Hewishesithadn’thappened
D
Insomemagazines,tablesofcontentslistarticlesinnumericalorder.Thefootballarticlebeginsonpage5,thebasketballarticlebeginsonpage7,thefootballstorybeginsonpage13,andsoon.
Othermagazinetablesofcontentsareorganizedbysubjects,bycolumnsandbyfeatures.Subjectsarethetopicscoveredinthearticles.Afeatureisaspecifickindofarticle,suchasanarticleaboutsportsoraboutcooking“Feature”alsohasanothermeaning.A“regularfeature”issomethingthatappearsineveryissue(期),suchasletterstotheeditors,moviereviews,sportsstatistics(統(tǒng)計)andotherthings.Somemagazinesalsocallregularfeatures“departments”.
Columnsareanotherkindof“regularfeature”publishedineveryissue.Columnsareoftenwrittenbythesamepersoneachtime.Apersonwhowritescolumnsiscalledacolumnist!
Mostmagazinetablesofcontentswillalsogiveyouanideaofwhatastoryisabout.Lookatthesample(example)below.
Kids’Life
Articles
8SkateboardingintheU.S.A.
Readaboutkidsfromacrossthecountryandhowtheymakethebestoftheirboards!
12SummerCamp
Believeitornot,campisfun!
20BattleofGettysburg
ItwasadecisiveoneintheAmericanCivilWar.
25SnacksinaFlash
Lookatthesetreatsyoucanmakeyourself!
29MartinLutherKing
Themanwhomadepeoplethinktwice.
Comics
6LittlePeople
14Skatin’sSam
30DoubleTrouble
Columns
7Videos
32TheGreatOutdoors
39TheFunandFamous
Departments
34YourHealth
36Sports
38LetterstotheEditor
48.Whatpagethesportssectionbeginon?
A.7B.13C.36D.38
49.Listthetitlesoftheregularfeatureinthismagazine.
A.YourHealth,Sports,LetterstotheEditor
B.SummerCamp,littlePeople,Skatin’sSam
C.YourHealth,Sports,DoubleTrouble
D.Sports,LetterstotheEditor,SummerCamp
50.WhatwastheBattleofGettysburgaccordingtothetableofcontents?
A.ThenameofanAmerican
B.ThenameofanAmericancity
C.AbattleoftheWorldWarⅡ
D.AbattleintheAmericanCivilWar
51.Isthereanyinformationinthismagazineaboutrollerskating?
A.Thereisalotofinformation
B.It’sunderthehealthheading
C.Notunlessit’sunderthesportsheading
D.Yes,thereisnoinformationaboutit
E
Herearesomeadvertisementstakenfromanewspaper.
(1)
DearDrewCarter,
Yourfirstyearonthisearthhasbeenapleasurerideforallofus.Weloveyou!
Love,
DadandMom
andmanyfriends
(2)
Lawlis—Clarke
TheDoctorsVirgilandMarjorieLawlisarepleasedtoannouncetheengagement(訂婚)
oftheirdaughterDangtoMrs.SusantoMr.RobertBrentClarke,sonofMr.andMrs.JamesClarkeofHerdford,Texas.
AspringweddingisplanedinHouston.
(3)
Isbell—Foss
Mr.andMrs.DavisK.IsbellannouncethemarriageoftheirdaughterDangtoMr.StanleyFoss,sonofMrs.JohnSipeofAda,Minnesota.
TheweddingwillbeearlyAprilatAbidingLoveLutheranChurch.
(4)
Story—Kurio
MissStephanieStoryandMr.ToddWarrenKurioweremarriedFebruary5,athalfpastseveno’clockintheeveningatHighlandParkMr.andMrs.GeraldStanleyKurioofAustin.
52.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthefirstadvertisement?
A.WeloveyouB.HappyIstBirthday
C.OneYearOldD.OurOne-Year-OldSon.
53.LawlisandClarkearegoingtogetmarried.
A.inachurchB.whereClarke’sparentslive
C.againsttheirparents’willD.toLawlis’sparents’joy
54.Whoarenowamarriedcouple?
A.LawlisandClarkeB.DangIsbellandFoss
C.StoryandKurioD.Thetextdoesn’tsay
55.Whogotorwillgetmarriedinspring?
A.NotonlyLawlisandClarkebutalsoIsbellandFoss
B.NeitherIsbellandClarkenorIsbellandFoss
C.EitherIsbellandFossorStoryandKurio
D.NeitherLawlisandClarkenorStoryandKurio.
第二卷(共35分)?
第四部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)?
第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)?
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行作出判斷:如無錯誤,在該行右邊
橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
該行多一個詞:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線(\)劃掉。
該行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
該行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。?
DearMaggie,
Youalwaysgiveusadviceonwhattodoinyourcolumn,butyou
nevertalkaboutyourself.Iknowsometime.56.
youuseyourselfasexampletohelpus,57
sothatisn’tenough.Canyoutellus58
aboutyou?IamsureIamsureIamnottheonlyfan59.
whowanttoknowthingsaboutyou,I’dliketo60.
knowthingslike:Whatdoyoudoatyourfreetime?61.
Whatkindofproblemsdidyoufacewhengrewup?62.
Ialsowanttoknowwhatdoyoulooklike.Ifyou63.
postyourpicture,Icanseehowbeautifulyouare.64.
Ihaveadreamwhichonedaywecouldmeetandbegoodfriends.65.
Love,
John
第二節(jié)書面表達(滿分25分)
你是校報負責人,急需在學校內(nèi)聘一位同學任英文版的編輯,你用英文以“AnEnglishEditorWanted”為題目寫一則招聘啟示,內(nèi)容要求如下:
1.該工作主要包括兩部分:一是英文報刊雜志及互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上選擇適合學生的文章;二是選擇和編輯同學們的來稿。
2.希望該同學能滿足下列要求:
①樂意貢獻出一些業(yè)余時間為同學服務。
②英文、美術(shù)皆好;能熟練使用電腦。
3.感興趣的同學請在本周內(nèi)與學生會(StudentsUnion)聯(lián)系。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.不要逐字翻譯。要組成一篇通順連貫的短文。
答案
1-5:CABCA6-10:ACBCB11-15:BDDBA
16-20:BCAAA21-25:CABDD26-30:CDCBA:31-35:DBADC
36-40:CBBCB41-45:ADACC46-50:AADAD51-55:DBDCA
56.sometime改為sometimes57.example前加an58.so改為but59.you改為yourself
60.want改為wants61.at改為in62.grew改為growing或在grew前加you63.去掉do64.正確65.which改為that
Writing:
AEnglishEditorWanted
OurschoolnewspaperislookingforaneditorforitsEnglishedition.Thejobmainlyincludestwoparts:OneistochooseproperEnglisharticlesfromothernewspapers,magazinesortheinternetforusstudents.Theotheristopickoutarticlesfromstudentsinourschoolandeditthemforuse.
Wehopethathe/shecouldmeetthefollowingrequirements;First,he/sheiswillingtodevotesomeofthesparetimetoservingtheothers.Second,it’snecessaryforhim/hertobegoodatbothEnglishandfineart.Needlesstosaythattheabilitytousethecomputerisimportantaswell.
ThosewhoareinterestedinthejobpleasegetintouchwiththeStudents’Unionthisweek.
StudentsUnion
延伸閱讀
外研版必修3Module5學案
必修3Module5GreatPeopleandInventionsofAncentchina
Book3Module5GreatPeopleandGreatInventionsofChina
二、Reading
1.
三語法定語從句
一.定語從句及相關(guān)術(shù)語
1.定語從句:修飾一個名詞或代詞的從句稱為定語從句,一般緊跟在它所修飾的先行詞后面。
2.關(guān)系詞:引導定語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞成為關(guān)系詞
關(guān)系詞有關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。關(guān)系代詞有that,which,who,whom,whose,as等;關(guān)系副詞有where,when,why等。
關(guān)系詞常有3個作用:1,引導定語從句。2,代替先行詞。3,在定語從句中擔當一個成分。
二.關(guān)系代詞引導的定語從句
1.who指人,在從句中做主語
(1)TheboyswhoareplayingfootballarefromClassOne.
(2)YesterdayIhelpedanoldmanwholosthisway.
2.whom指人,在定語從句中充當賓語,??墒÷?。
(1)Mr.Liuistheperson(whom)youtalkedaboutonthebus.
(2)Mr.LingisjusttheboywhomIwanttosee.
注意:關(guān)系代詞whom在口語和非正式語體中常用who代替,可省略。
(3)Themanwho/whomyoumetjustnowismyfriend.
3.which指物,在定語從句中做主語或者賓語,做賓語時可省略
(1)Footballisagamewhichislikedbymostboys.
(2)Thisisthepen(which)heboughtyesterday.
4.that指人時,相當于who或者whom;指物時,相當于which。在賓語從句中做主語或者賓語,做賓語時可省略。
(5)Thenumberofthepeoplethat/whocometovisitthecityeachyearrisesonemillion.
(6)Whereisthemanthat/whomIsawthismorning?
5.whose通常指人,也可指物,在定語從句中做定語
(1)Hehasafriendwhosefatherisadoctor.
(2)Ioncelivedinahousewhoseroofhasfallenin.
whose指物時,常用以下結(jié)構(gòu)來代替
(3)Theclassroomwhosedoorisbrokenwillsoonberepaired.
(4)Theclassroomthedoorofwhichisbrokenwillsoonberepaired.
(5)Doyoulikethebookwhosecoverisyellow?
(6)Doyoulikethebookthecolorofwhichisyellow?
三.介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導的定語從句
關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中做介詞賓語時,從句常由介詞+關(guān)系代詞引導
(1)Theschool(that/which)heoncestudiedinisveryfamous.
(2)Theschoolinwhichheoncestudiedisveryfamous.
(3)TomorrowIwillbringhereamagazine(that/which)youaskedfor.
(4)TomorrowIwillbringhereamagazineforwhichyouasked.
(5)We’llgotohearthefamoussinger(whom/that/who)wehaveoftentalkedabout.
(6)We’llgotohearthefamoussingeraboutwhomwehaveoftentalked.
注意:1.含有介詞的動詞短語一般不拆開使用,如:lookfor,lookafter,takecareof等
(1)Thisisthewatchwhich/thatIamlookingfor.(T)
(2)ThisisthewatchforwhichIamlooking.(F)
2.若介詞放在關(guān)系代詞前,關(guān)系代詞指人時用whom,不可用who或者that;指物時用which,不能用that;關(guān)系代詞是所有格時用whose
(1)Themanwithwhomyoutalkedismyfriend.(T)
(2)Themanwho/thatyoutalkedwithismyfriend.(F)
(3)TheplaneinwhichweflewtoCanadaisverycomfortable.(T)
(4)TheplaneinthatweflewintoCanadaisverycomfortable.(F)
3.“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”前可有some,any,none,both,all,neither,most,each,few等代詞或者數(shù)詞
(1)Helovedhisparentsdeeply,bothofwhomareverykindtohim.
(2)Inthebaskettherearequitemanyapples,someofwhichhavegonebad.
(3)Therearefortystudentsinourclassinall,mostofwhomarefrombigcities.
四.關(guān)系副詞引導的定語從句
1.when指時間,在定語從句中做時間狀語
(1)IstillrememberthedaywhenIfirstcametotheschool.
(2)Thetimewhenwegottogetherfinallycame.
2.where指地點,在定語從句中做地點狀語
(1)ShanghaiisthecitywhereIwasborn.
(2)ThehousewhereIlivedtenyearsagohasbeenpulleddown.
3.why指原因,在定語從句中做原因狀語
(1)Pleasetellmethereasonwhyyoumissedtheplane.
(2)Idon’tknowthereasonwhyhelooksunhappytoday.
注意:關(guān)系副詞引導的從句可以由“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導的從句替換
(1)Thereasonwhy/forwhichherefusedtheinvitationisnotclear,
(2)Fromtheyearwhen/inwhichhewasgoingtoschoolhebegantoknowwhathewantedwhenhegrewup.
(3)Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthecityinwhich./whereIwasborn.
五.限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句
限制性定語從句非限制性定語從句
形式上不用逗號和主句隔開用逗號和主句隔開
意義上是先行詞不可缺少的定語,不能刪除是對先行詞的補充說明,刪除后意思仍完整
譯法上翻譯成先行詞的定語,“…的…”通常翻譯成主句的并列句
關(guān)系詞的使用上A.做賓語時可省略B??捎胻hat
C.可用who代替whomA.不可省B。不用that
C。不用who代替whom
限制性定語從句舉例:
(1)TheteachertoldmethatTomwastheonlypersonthatIcoulddependon.
(2)Chinaisacountrywhichhasalonghistory.
非限制性定語從句舉例:
(1)Hismother,wholoveshimverymuch,isstrictwithhim.
(2)China,whichwasfoundedin1949,isbecomingmoreandmorepowerful.
要注意區(qū)分以下幾個句子的不同
(1)Hisbrotherwhoisnowadoctoralwaysencourageshimtogotocollege.
他那當醫(yī)生的哥哥常鼓勵他要考上大學。(他還有其他的哥哥)
(2)Hisbrother,whoisnowadoctor,alwaysencourageshimtogotocollege.
他的哥哥是當醫(yī)生的,常鼓勵他要考上大學。(他只有一個哥哥)
難點分析
(一)限制性定語從句只能用that的幾種情況
1.當先行詞是anything,everything,nothing(something除外),few,all,none,little,some等代詞時,或者是由every,any,all,some,no,little,few,much等修飾時
(1)HaveyoutakendowneverythingthatMr.Lihassaid?
(2)Thereseemstobenothingthatseemsimpossibleforhimintheworld.
(3)Allthatcanbedonehasbeendone.
(4)ThereislittlethatIcandoforyou.
注意:當先行詞指人時,偶爾也可以用who
(4)Anymanthat/.whohasasenseofdutywon’tdosuchathing.
2.當先行詞被序數(shù)詞修飾
(1)ThefirstplacethattheyvisitedinLondonwastheBigBen.
3.當先行詞被形容詞最高級修飾時(1)ThisisthebestfilmthatIhaveseen.
4.當形容詞被thevery,theonly修飾時
(1)ThisistheverydictionarythatIwanttobuy,
(2)Afterthefireinhishouse,theoldcaristheonlythingthatheowned.
當先行詞指人時,偶爾也可以用who
(3)WangHuaistheonlypersoninourschoolwhowillattendthemeeting/
5.當先行詞前面有who,which等疑問代詞時
(1)Whoisthemanthatisstandingthere?
(2)WhichistheT-shirtthatfitsmemost?
6.當先行詞既有人,也有動物或者物體時
(1)Canyourememberthescientistandhistheorythatwehavelearned?
(二)關(guān)系代詞as和which引導的定語從句
as和which引導非限制性定語從句,有相同之處也有不同之處。具體情況是:
1.As和which都可以在定語從句中做主語或者賓語,代表前面整個句子。
(1)Hemarriedher,as/whichwasnatural.
(2)Hewashonest,as/whichwecansee.新課標第一網(wǎng)
2.as引導非限制性定語從句,可放在主句之前,或者主句之后,甚至可以切割一個主句;which引導的非限制性定語從句只能放在主句之后。另外,as有“正如……,正像……”的意思
(1)Asisknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.
(2)Heisfromthesouth,aswecanseefromhisaccent.
(3)John,asyouknow,isafamouswriter.
(4)HehasbeentoParismorethanseveraltimes,whichIdon’tbelieve.
注意:當主句和從句存在邏輯上的因果關(guān)系時,常用which
(5)Tomwasalwayslateforschool,whichmadehisteacherangry.
3.當先行次受such,thesame修飾時,常用as
(1)Ihaveneverheardsuchastoryashetells.
(2)Heisnotsuchafoolashelooks.
(3)ThisisthesamebookasIlostlastweek.
注意:當先行次由thesame修飾時,偶爾也用that引導定語從句,但是和由as所引導的定語從句意思不同
(4)SheworethesamedressthatsheworeatMary’swedding.她穿著她在MARY婚禮上穿過的一條裙子。
(5)Sheworethesamedressasheryoungsisterwore.她穿著和她妹妹所穿的一樣的裙子。
(三)以theway為先行詞的定語從句通常由inwhich,that引導,而且通常可以省略。
(1)Thewayinwhich/that/./heansweredthequestionwassurprising.
(四)but有時也可以做關(guān)系詞引導定語從句
(1)Thereareveryfewbutunderstandhisidea.(but=whodon’t)
(五)區(qū)分定語從句和同位語從句
1.定語從句修飾先行詞,它和先行詞是修飾關(guān)系;同位語從句說明先行詞的具體內(nèi)容,是補充說明的關(guān)系
(1)TheplanethathasjusttakenoffisforLondon.定語從句
(2)Thefactthathehasbeendeadisclear.同位于從句
2.定語從句由關(guān)系代詞或者關(guān)系副詞引導,關(guān)系詞在句中充當成分,有時可以省略;同位語從句主要由that引導,在句中一般不做成分;句子也可以由when,where,how,why,whether,what等詞引導,充當成分
(1)Thenewshetoldmeistrue.
(2)Thenewsthathehasjustdiedistrue.
(3)Theproblemthatwearefacingnowishowwecancollectsomuchmoney.定語
(4)Theproblemhowwecancollectsomuchmoneyisdifficulttosolve.
3.同位語從句和先行詞一般可以用be動詞發(fā)展成一個完整的句子,而定語從句不可以
(1)Theideathatwecouldasktheteacherforadviceiswonderful.同位語
(2)Theideawasthatwecouldasktheteacherforadvice.
(3)Thefactthattheearthmovesaroundtheearthisknowntoall.
(4)Thefactisthattheearthmovesaroundtheearth.
語法練習;新課標第一網(wǎng)
高考定語從句考試題及答案
1.Idon’tlike___youspeaktoher.(1996上海)
A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich
2.Alloftheflowersnowraisedherehavedevelopedfromthose___intheforest.(1997上海)
A.oncetheygrewB.theygrewonceC.theyoncegrewD.thatoncegrew
3.CarolsaidtheworkwouldbedonebyOctober,_____personallyIdoubtverymuch.(99)
A.itB.thatC.whenD.which
4._______ismentionedabove,thenumberofthestudentsinseniorschoolsisincreasing.
A.WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It
5.HewasveryrudetotheCustomsofficer,______ofcoursemadethingsevenworse.
A.whoB.whomC.whatD.which
6.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,__,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.
A.whoB.whichC.thisD.what
7.RecentlyIboughtanancientChinesevase,_______wasveryreasonable.
A.whichpriceB.thepriceofwhichC.itspriceD.thepriceofwhose
8.Theresultoftheexperimentwasverygood,______wehadn’texpected.
A.whenB.thatC.whichD.what
9.Haveyouseenthefilm“Titanic”,______leadingactorisworld-famous?
A.itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which
10.Johnsaidhe’dbeenworkingintheofficeforanhour,______wastrue.
A.heB.thisC.whichD.who
11.Thefilmbroughtthehourstome______Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfarawayvillage.
A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where(2001NMET)
12._______isknowntoeverybody,themoontravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth.
A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What(2001NMET)
13.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho______awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.
A.isB.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen(2002上海春季)
14.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation_________heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.
A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why(2001上海)
15.Isthisthereason______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?
A.heexplainedB.whatheexplainedC.howheexplainedD.whyheexplained(2002)
16.Thefamousbasketballstar,______triedtomakeacomeback,attractedalotofattention.
A.whereB.whenC.whichD.who(2002北京春季)
17.Meetingmyuncleafteralltheseyearswasanunforgettablemoment,_____Iwillalwaystreasure.
A.thatB.oneC.itD.what(2002NMET)
18.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity:schools,museumsandsomeotherplaces,______othervisitorsseldomgo.
A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when(2002北京)
19.Wearelivinginanage______manythingsaredoneoncomputer.
A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when(2003北京春)
20._______hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.
A.ThatB.AsC.ItD.What(2003上海春)
21..GeorgeOrwell,______wasEricArthur,wrotemanypoliticalnovelsandessays.(2004北京)
A.therealnameB.whathisrealnameC.hisrealnameD.whoserealname
22.______isreportedinthenewspaper,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.
A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What
23.Helenwasmuchkindertoheryoungestsonthantotheothers,______,ofcourse,madetheothersenvyhim.(2004天津)
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which
24.Itiseasytodotherepair.______youneedisahammerandsomenails.(2004天津)
A.SomethingB.AllC.BothD.Everything
25.________isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.(2004江蘇)
A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As
26.Anyway,thatevening,____I’lltellyoumoreaboutlater,IendedupstayingatRachel’splace.(2004浙江)
A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which
27.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,_____thesailingtimewas226days.(2004廣西)
A.ofwhichB.duringwhichC.fromwhichD.forwhich
28.Iworkinabusiness_________almosteveryoneiswaitingforagreatchance.(2004湖南)
A.howB.whichC.whereD.that
29.Therewas________time__________Ihatedtogotoschool.(2004湖北)
A.a(chǎn);thatB.a(chǎn);whenC.the;thatD.the;when
30.Therearetwobuildings,__________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.(2004湖北)
A.thelargerB.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethatD.thelargerofwhich
31.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_________hesaidit.(2004湖北)
A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich
32.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%__________aresoldabroad.(2004遼寧)
A.ofwhichB.whichofC.ofthemD.ofthat
33.Americanwomenusuallyidentifytheirbestfriendassomeone_____theycantalkfrequently.(2004上海)
A.whoB.asC.aboutwhichD.withwhom
34.TheEnglishplay______mystudentsactedattheNewYear’spartywasagreatsuccess.(2004全國I)
A.forwhichB.atwhichC.inwhichD.onwhich
35.Thereweredirtymarksonhertrousers______shehadwipedherhands.(2004全國II)
A.whereB.whichC.whenD.that
36.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldsailorninemonths,______thesailingtimewas226days.(2004全國III)
A.ofwhichB.duringwhichC.fromwhichD.forwhich
37.Therearealtogetherelevenbooksontheshelf,______fivearemine.(2004全國IV)
A.onwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich
38.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmapwithout_______wewouldhavelostourway.(2004北京春)
A.itB.thatC.thisD.which
39.Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace__________,justasthenamesuggests,eatingisperformedquickly.(2004上海春)
A.whichB.whereC.thereD.what
40.______isreportedinthenewspapers,talksbetweenthetwocountriesaremakingprogress.(2004北京)
A.ItB.AsC.ThatD.What
41.Ihavemanyfriends,_______somearebusinessmen.(2005全國卷一二)
A.ofthemB.fromwhichC.whoofD.ofwhom
42.—Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?
—Thereisnooneelse_______,isthere?(2005北京)
A.whototurntoB.shecanturntoC.forwhomtoturntoD.forhertoturn
43.Ifashophaschairs_________womencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.(2005上海)
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
44.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstuckbyfloods,from________effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.(2005天津)
A.thatB.whoseC.thoseD.what
45.Markwasastudentatthisuniversityfrom1999to2003,______________hestudiedveryhardandwasmadeChairmanoftheStudents’Union.(2005重慶)
A.duringwhichtimeB.forwhichtimeC.duringwhosetimeD.bythattime
46.Hersisterhasbecomealawyer,___________shewantedtobe.(2005湖北)
A.whoB.thatC.whatD.which
47.Frank’sdreamwastohavehisownshop_______toproducetheworkingsofhisownhands.(2005湖南)
A.thatB.inwhichC.bywhichD.how
48.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobs______theyarebeingtrained.(2005江西)
A.inthatB.forthatC.inwhichD.forwhich
49.Thewayhediditwasdifferent__________wewereusedto.(2005江西)
A.inwhichB.inwhatC.fromwhatD.fromwhich
50.Iwalkedinourgarden,_______TomandJimweretyingabigsignontooneofthetrees.(2005)
A.whichB.whenC.whereD.that
51.—DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?(2005福建)
—Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock________hearrivedhome.
A.beforeB.whenC.thatD.until
52.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?(2005福建)
—Right,justtheone_________youknowIusedtoworkforyears.
A.thatB.whichC.whereD.what
53.Hewaseducatedatalocalgrammarschool,__________hewentontoCambridge.(2005山東)
A.fromwhichB.afterthatC.afterwhichD.fromthis
54.Jimpassedthedrivingtest,__________surprisedeverybodyintheoffice.(2005浙江)
A.whichB.thatC.thisD.it
55._________Iexplainedonthephone,yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextmorning.(2005)
A.WhenB.afterC.AsD.Since
56.Theplace________thebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbe_______thecross-rivertrafficistheheaviest.(2005江蘇)
A.which;whereB.atwhich;whichC.atwhich;whereD.which;inwhich
57.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenes________peoplewereeatenbythetiger.(2005廣東)
A.inwhichB.bywhichC.whichD.that
58.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm_______wevisitedthreemonthsago?(2005北京春)
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.what
59.—DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?(2005福建)
—Yes.Itwasnotyeteighto’clock________hearrivedhome.
A.beforeB.whenC.thatD.until
60.ThedoctoradvisedVerastronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but_______didn’thelp.(2005)
A.itB.sheC.whichD.he
61.Theownerofthecinemaneededtomakealotofimprovementsandemploymorepeopletokeepitrunning,______meantspendingtensofthousandsofpounds.(2006江蘇卷)
A.whoB.thatC.asD.which
62.Lookout!Don’tgettooclosetothehouse______roofisunderrepair.(2006福建卷)
A.whoseB.whichC.ofwhichD.what
63.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,________wegavesomebellsandglasses.(2006湖南)
A.towhichB.towhomC.withwhomD.withwhich
64.Isawawomanrunningtowardmeinthedark.BeforeIcouldrecognizewhoshewas,shehadrunbackinthedirection________shehadcome.(2006重慶卷)
A.ofwhichB.bywhichC.inwhichD.fromwhich.
65.——Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?(2006江西卷)
——Yes,there’sonepoint________wemustinsiston.
A.whyB.whereC.howD./
66.Women_______drinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreaterchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthose________don’t.(2006北京卷)
A.who;不填B.不填;whoC.who;whoD.不填;不填
67.We’rejusttryingtoteachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.(2006山東卷)
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.which
68.SheaseducatedatBeijingUniversity,________Shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.(2006陜西卷)
A.afterwhichB.fromwhichC.fromthatD.afterthat
69.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,thefirst_______Ireallyenjoyed.(2006浙江卷)
A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which
70.Iwastoldthattherewereabout50foreignstudents______Chineseintheschool,most_______werefromGermany.(2006遼寧卷)
A.study;ofwhomB.study;ofthemC.studying;ofthemD.studying;ofwhom
71.TheBeatles,______manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.(2006)
A.whatB.thatC.howD.as
72.Youcanfindwhateveryouneedattheshoppingcentre,______isalwaysbusyattheweekend.(2006上海春招)
A.thatB.whereC.whatD.which
參考答案:1----5ADDBD6----10BBCCC11----15CBAAA16----20DBCDB21----25DBDBD26----30DACBD31----35AADCA36----40BCDBB41----45DBDBA46----50DBDCC51----55BCCAC56----60CACBA61----65DABDD66----70CAABD71----72DD
外研版必修3Module2學案
一名愛崗敬業(yè)的教師要充分考慮學生的理解性,作為高中教師準備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓學生更好的吸收課堂上所講的知識點,幫助高中教師緩解教學的壓力,提高教學質(zhì)量。關(guān)于好的高中教案要怎么樣去寫呢?為滿足您的需求,小編特地編輯了“外研版必修3Module2學案”,歡迎大家閱讀,希望對大家有所幫助。
Module2DevelopinganddevelopedcountriesMatchthemainideasandtheparagraphsPara1DevelopedcountriesshouldgivemorefinancialhelpPara2Examplesofsuccessfuldevelopmentin2003Para3ThefivemostimportantgoalsofthereportPara4TheHumanDevelopmentIndexmeasuresacountry’sachievementPara5HowtheHumanDevelopmentReportcameaboutLanguagefocuses:1.從這個協(xié)議誕生了人類發(fā)展報告。
①鈴響了。There.
②門前有兩棵樹。Infrontofthedoor。
③學生們進來了。In.
④他進來了。In。
全倒裝:
達成協(xié)議:
2.這個指標從三個方面衡量了一個國家的成就:人均壽命,教育和收入。Theindexacountry’sachievement:lifeexpectancy,educationandincome.3.這個指標顯示了一些令人感到意外的情況。
他的書很成功。
3.挪威位居榜首,而美國則排在第七。Norwayisofthelist,theUSisatnumber7.
①我的辦公室在頂層而他的在底層。
②盡管我承認他的優(yōu)點,但我還是看到他的缺點。Iadmithisstrengths,Icanalsoseehis.5.倒數(shù)的十個國家均是非洲國家,塞拉利昂排在最后。areallAfricancountries,withSierraLeone.發(fā)自內(nèi)心:
Hecamein,withasmile.(臉上帶著笑容)。withtearshiseyes.(眼里含著淚水)withhiseyestears.(眼里含著淚水)withmanywords.(有許多話要說)withhismouth.(嘴巴張得大大的)withthelight.(燈亮著的)6.然而在世界的其他地方,現(xiàn)在得飲用水大多是安全的。,inotherregions,waterisnowmostlysafe.①那些日子很難忘記。
②他好像很難交流。
Pattern:.7.報告顯示,我們正在進步,但我們必須作出更多的努力。雖然發(fā)達國家提供了一些經(jīng)濟援助,但是它們需要提供更多的援助。有趣的是,捐錢最多的國家是荷蘭,挪威,瑞典,它們都位居世界上五個最富有的國家之列,所以它們這樣做是合情合理的。Thereportshowsthatwearebutweneedto.Countriesgivesomefinancialhelp,theyneedtogive,Interestingly,thecountriesthatgivethemostmoneyaretheNetherlands,NorwayandSweden.Theseareintheworld,sothattheyshoulddoso.雖然我們在保護野生動物方面已取得很大成績,但是我們應該更加努力取得更大的成就。wewildlifeprotection,wearesupposedto
toachievemoreachievements.8.確保所有的兒童11歲以前能接受教育。allchildrenhaveeducationuptotheageof11.他確信燈關(guān)了才去睡覺的。Heallthelightshewenttobed.一定準時到這兒。comehereontime.我們必須把事情弄清楚。Wemust.Correction:1.Thewallismeasured10meters.2.Waterisnowmostlysafetodrink.3.Encouragedevelopedcountrieshelpothercountries.4.Everyday799millionpeopleindevelopedcountriesarehungry.5.Interesting,thatmoviedoesn’tendinhappinessaspeopleexpected.6.Thepaperproductioninthatfactoryhasbeenincreasedtothirdtimes.7.ThoughIneedmoneyformyself,Iamstillwillingtohelpingothers.8.Heisonthetopoftheclass.9.MyEnglishispoor,soIhaveplannedtoaskhertohelpmewithmyEnglish,butherEnglishisnotworsethanme.10.Achildasheis,hecanlookafterhimselfinmanyrespects.11.Althoughyoucanwinher,butyoucan’twinherheart.12.Thepollutingairshouldbecleanedup.13.Thatpaintingissimilarwiththisone.14.Itissmartforhertomakethatdecision15.Toomanyprivatecarsmakethestreetcrowdful.16.Hehasgreateducationaltasteinart.17.Hemaylivethere,butIcan’tsayforsurely.18.Theproblemiswhethergoornot.19.Thereisonlyoneroom,sowehavetoshareaboutit.20.Shewantedtoexchangeherredcoatbytheblueone.21.Thepaintingissimilarwiththisone.WritingforModule2如何寫對比說明文1.Read“Writingonp18”tosummarizethestructureofcomparingtwoplaces:2.Finish“activity19”onp78toconsolidatethestructureofit.3.Practice;城市成都瀘州位置位于四川盆地的西部位于四川的東南,長江之濱面積和人口1.2萬多平方公里,人口1000多萬,是中國的第四大城市1.2萬多平方公里,人口493萬氣候,和旅游大霧天氣多,旅游業(yè)發(fā)達,每年接待數(shù)百萬來自世界各地的游客,以天府之國和熊貓的家鄉(xiāng)著稱氣候溫和,旅游業(yè)發(fā)達,桂圓是特產(chǎn)之一,以酒城著稱每年接待數(shù)百萬來自世界各地的游客1)句型:地理位置Aislocated/situated/lies/is(in/on/tothesoutheast…)of…oronthe…River.人口和面積;Acoversanareaof…withapopulationof…/Ahasapopulationof…withanareaof…/Ahasatotalareaof…,whichis…timesthesize/populationof/Intermsofareaorpopulation,Ais…timesas…asB氣侯Theclimateis…旅游:Aisfamous/well-knownfor/as…/berichin/behometo…對比的詞語;while,but,however,yet;although,though2)模板:AlthoughAandBareverydifferentcities,theyarebothveryattractive/charming/worthvisiting.Aislocated/situated/lies/is….whileBislocated/situated/lies/is…(Aisa…city,located/situated/lying….whileBisa…citylocated/situated/lying…)。Ahasatotalareaof…withapopulationof,whichis…timesofBwithapopulationof…..Besides,theclimateinAis…butinB…Atthesametime,Aisfamousfor/as…...。However,Bishometo/knownas/for….Therefore,bothcities,richintouristattractions,arevisitedby….Despitetheirdifferences,bothcitiesare….3)ConsolidationexerciseAlthoughChengduandLuzhouareverydifferentcities,theyarebothveryattractive/charming。Chengduis_____________________________________________________(位于四川盆地的西部)whileLuzhouis_________________________________________________________位于四川的東南and___________________(長江之濱)=Chenduisalargecity,__________________________________________________(位于四川盆地的西部)whileLuzhouisamiddlecity____________________________________________________(位于四川的東南)and(長江之濱)。Chengdu_______________________(總面積)12,000km2________________________(有…多人)over10million,whichis___________________________(幾乎一樣大)asLuzhouwithapopulationof4.93million.Besides,theclimateinChengduismostlyfoggybutinLuzhouismoderate.Atthesametime,Chengduis_________________(以…著稱)and___________(的家鄉(xiāng))Pandas。However,Luzhouis_______________(作為…著稱)WineCityandLonganisoneofitsspecialities.Therefore,bothcities,richintouristattractions,are___________________________________接待數(shù)百萬的游客。Despitetheirdifferences,bothcitiesare__________________________________(值得去看。)
外研版必修4Module2學案
Book4,Module2:writing
書面表達:
由于市民不遵守交通規(guī)則,頻繁的道路施工以及私家車購買量的猛增,導致交通堵塞的情況越來越嚴重。就如何解決交通堵塞這一難題給出你的建議。
1、修建更多的立交橋和地鐵2、使用公共交通工具或騎自行車或步行
3、開辟更多的公交車路線4、控制小汽車的產(chǎn)量
詞匯:bus/coach/taxi,cab/trolleybus/underground,subway/bike/motorbike/truck/stop,station/roadworks/route/pedestrian/overpass/crowded//accident/convenient(adj),convenience(n),inconvenient,inconvenience/taxidriver,cabdriver/rushhour/publictransport/causecongestion/trafficjam/ease(addto)trafficpressure/privatecar/motorway,freeway,superhighway/crossroads,intersection/one-waystreet/noentry/noparking/carpark,parkinglot/be(get)stuckin/bicyclelane/citycentre/ringroad/trafficlight/trafficrules/underconstruction/keepcool/…
句型:
1.What’stheproblemwith…?2.What’sthesolutiontotheproblem?
3.It’stimeforsbtodosth./It’shightimethatsbdidsth.
4.Weshouldtakemeasures/steps/actiontodosth./Measuresshouldbetakento…5.Thereasonwhy…isthat…6.It’sagoodideato…7.Howabout/Whatabout…?8.Whynot/Whydon’twe…?9.Let’sdo…10.We’dbetter(not)do…
補充:
第一:first/firstly/atfirst/firstofall/inthefirstplace/tobeginwith/tostartwith/foronething…第二:second/secondly/inthesecondplace/next/then/foranotherthing…
第三:third/thirdly/besides/inaddition/furthermore/moreover/what’smore…
最后/總之:finally/atlast/lastly/inthelastplace/lastofall/lastbutnotleast/inaword/inanutshell…
參考范文
Thetrafficjamshavebecomeaterribleproblemandtheyareusuallycausedbypeople_______________________________________________________(不遵守交通規(guī)則)and_____________(道路施工)onthestreets.Besides,theincreaseofnewcarsalso_______________________________________(導致)thetrafficjams.Therefore,__________________________________________(交通堵塞越來越嚴重).Thiscausespeople’sinconvenienceandit’shightime_________________________________(采取措施解決這一問題).What’sthesolutiontotheproblem?Mysuggestionsareasfollows:
____________(第一),weshouldbuildmore__________(立交橋)andundergroundlinessoasto______________________(緩解交通壓力)._______________(第二),we’dbettergotoworkorgoshoppingbybus,bybikeoronfootinsteadofdrivingprivatecars.__________(第三),______________________(好點子)toopenupmorepublicbusroutes.__________(最后),theproductionofcarsshould____________(控制),fortherearetoomanycarsmovingontheroadseveryday.
________(總之),Ibelievewecanimproveourtrafficconditionsifwetryourbest.
Book4Module2p12
GettingAroundinBeijing
Readthepassageandanswer:
1.________________________________________________________(招手,立刻就有出租車)
Time:
2.Theyareusuallyred,andthey_________thepriceperkilometeronthewindow.
3.Youshouldcheckthecabhasabusiness_________(permit/permission),and______________youaskfora___________(發(fā)票,收據(jù)).
4.Publictransport___________(offer/provide/supply)acheapwayto_____________inBeijing.
5.Thereare20,000busesand_____________(電車)inBeijing,butthey__________(must/should/can)getvery___________.
6.____________________________________toavoidpublictransportduringtherushhour.
7.________(車費)arecheap,_____________(tostart/starting/started)at1yuan.
8.Busesnumbered1to100________________(limit)travelwithinthecitycentre.Highernumbershavedestinations_______________________(郊區(qū)).
9.Touristsshouldn’tmissthe103bus_______offersoneofthemost____________(impress/impressive/impression)routs,_________theForbiddenCityandtheWhitePagodainBeihaiPark.
10.You’ll______________________(看見)therapidlychangingcity.
11.However,thereisalsoanightbusservice,providedbybuseswithanumberinthe200s.
12.There_____(is/are)four_____________linesinBeijing,andseverallinesare_________________________.Trainsarefastand________________(方便的),butrushhours_______beterrible.
13.Touristslikethesehuman-pedalled“tricycletaxis”,butthey________beexpensive.
14.Youshouldtalktothedriver,andmakesureyouknowthepricebeforeyoubeginthejourney,forexample,ifitisperperson,single,orreturn.(分析本句)
15.Tricyclesareworth_____________(use/touse/using/beingused/tobeused),ifyouwantto__________(explore/exploration)thenarrowalleys(hutong)ofoldBeijing.
Book4Module2p14
Speaker1
Onmywayhomeafewdaysago,I________________againinthetraffic.WhileIwaswaiting,Isawagroupoftaxidriversinfrontofmegettingoutoftheircars.Theyseemedtoknoweachother.Theyhadcoffeecupsandoneofthemcarriedathermosflaskand_______________somehotwatertomaketea.Itwasquitefunny!Butevenaftertheteapartywasover,thetrafficwasstill_________andwestillcouldn’tmove.
Speaker2
AfewdaysagoIhadtocatchaplanetoSichuanProvince.Theplanetookoffat5:30pmsoIsetoffat______pmtoallowplentyoftimetogettotheairport.Butitwasn’tenoughtime.At5pmIwasstillonlyatthethird_______________.Itwasjustridiculous!Therewas________Iwasgoingtocatchtheplane,soItoldthetaxidrivertoturnbackandgohome.
Speaker3
It’sonly7kilometersfrommyhometomyplaceofwork.Buteveryday,itisalmostcertaintherewillbeatraffic______asIgetnearthewestfourthringroad.It’ssoannoying!Ittakesatleast15to20minutesto__________________it.Ithinkthetrafficjamsareusuallycausedbypeopledisobeyingtrafficrules.Togettothefrontoftheline,theyoftentakethebicycle_______.It’sthesamewithpedestriansandcyclists.Theydon’twaitforthegreenlighttopass.
Speaker4
Beijingtrafficseemstohavegotnoticeablyworserecently.Thecausesseemtobe__________asthecitypreparesfortheOlympics,andahugeincreaseinnewcarownersandnewdrivers.Whateverthecause,it’senoughto__________youmad!Whynotlimitthenumberofcars,buildmore_______________linesorfollowShanghaiandbuildroadsinthesky?ThesedaysIonlygooutinmycaratnightafter9pm.ThatwayIavoidtheworstofthetraffic.
Speaker5
GoingtotheSummerPalacetheothereveningtherewasabigtrafficjamatanarrowbridge.Onelaneineitherdirection.Soobviouslytherewerelotsofcars_____________onthewrongsideoftheroadwhichthencametoacompletestopwhenacarcame____theotherdirection.Result:noonewasabletomovefor10minutes!Assoonasit_____________thesamethinghappenedagain.It’sunbelievable!
Book4Module2p77
Conversation1
A:Hello.
Nora:Hi.It’sme,Nora.
A:Hello.Haveyougotyourticket?
N:Yes.Iamcomingonthe____thofJune.Theplanearrivesat5pm.ThenIhavea__________at6:15.
A:That’s_________hour.Theroadswillbeverybusy.
N:HowcanIgettothecentralbusstation?
A:Takethenumber23busattheairport.Itwillbejustasquickasataxi.
N:Thanks.I’llletyouknowhowI_________________.
Conversation2
A:Hello.
N:Hi.It’sme.Nora.There’snowayI’llgettothebus____________intimeformycoach.I’monthe23busandit’sstuckinatrafficjam.It’sjustridiculous!
A:Ohdear.Whereareyouexactly?
N:Ontheringroad,notfarfromthehospital.
A:Keep_________!I’vegotanidea.Whynottaketheunderground?There’sastationnearthehospital.It’llbe_____________butmuchquickerthanthebus.
N:Goodidea.I’llphoneyoulater.
Conversation3
A:Hello.
N:Hi.It’smeagain.
A:Hi,Nora.Whereareyounow?
N:I’matthebusstationbutI’ve__________thecoach.It’ssoannoying!Ionlymisseditby2minutes.
A:Listen!Thecoachstopsattherailwaystation.Takeataxitherenowandyoumaycatchthecoach.
N:Ok.It’sworth____________.I’llspeaktoyoulater.
Conversation4
A:Hello.
N:It’smeagain.
A:Whereareyouthistime?
N:Onthecoach!Ifinally___________________.
A:It’sunbelievable!
N:HowdoIgettoyourapartmentfromthecoachstation?
A:________inthebusstation________I’llcomeandgetyou.Whattimedoyouarrive?
N:At8o’clock.
A:Seeyouthen.
N:Thanks.
外研版必修2Module4學案
Module4FineArts----Western,Chinese,andPopArts
Readingandlanguagepoints
I.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext
Herearesomepaintingsbyfamousartistsfromhomeandabroad.OneisbyPicasso,__________tobethegreatestartistofthe20thcentury,withwhomanotherpainter,Braque,_____cubism,oneofthemodernart______.Cubistartistspaintedobjectsandpeople_______differentaspectsoftheobjectsorperson________atthesametime.ThepaintingbyRoyisafamousexampleof____________,which___________showordinary20th-centurycitylife.Theother2areQiBaishiandXuBeihong.Chinesepainting_________________itsbrushdrawingsinblackinksandnaturalcolors.Qi________theworldofnature________andhispaintingsarespecial____________this.Xubelievedthatartistsshould____________butnotjustimitateit._______,apictureshouldtryto________________ofitssubject.
Ⅱ.Wordspelling
1.Theymadeeveryattemptandatlasts____________inachievingtheirgoal.
2.Atfirsthei__________Picasso’sstylethenhedevelopedhisown.
3.Paintingisagoodwayforyoungpeopletoe_________theirfeeling.
4.Ifoundp________withwatercolorsaloteasierthanwithoil.
5.Severalwayswerea_______andtheproblemsweresettledeventually.
6.TheartistsinSpainstartedoneofthemodernart_____________,cubism.
7.Myc__________schoollifeconsistsofvarietiesofgames,exercisesandsoon.
8.Ilikepictureswhichshowr________(whicharer_________),thewaysthreallyis.
9.Thec____________AmericanartistRoyisfamousforhispopart.
10.It’snothingspecialreallyanditisquiteo___________.
Ⅲ.Translation
1.Tom_____________________________(對…著迷)thepaintingofQiBaishi,whichgiveshim____________________.(爽心悅目的圖畫)
2.Ican’t_________________________________(忍受他再次遲到)(stand)
3.I’mtoldtheticketshavebeensoldoutbut_______________________________________(我還在盼著買到票呢)(lookforwordto)
4.Theman____________________________________________(成功地獲得100米賽獎)(succeedin)
5.He___________________________________(厭煩了在教室走來走去).Hewantedtositdown.(betiredof)
6.Sarahcan_______________________________________________(把這些畫區(qū)分開來)bythestyle.(tell)
7.InthispaintingPicasso__________________________(表達了對…的情感)whathadhappenedtothetown.
8.Hereadmanymorestories,________________________________(目的想擴大視野)(aim)
9._____________________________(如何開發(fā)藝術(shù)方面的興趣)isthemostimportantofall.
10.Myparents____________________(喜愛去美術(shù)館)andlikedthepaintingsofPicasso.Theythought_____(他的畫是如此的生動,它是不尋常的畫家)
Multiplechoice
1.---I’vebeentoldthatthesportsmeetmightbe____.
---Italldependsontheweather.AputonBputdownCputbackDputoff
2.---Ithinktheidiom“Youdon’tsay”means“really”.Itisanexpressionofsurprise.
---______
A.You’vegotitrightBMypleasureCYes,that’sright.DI’mnothalfasgoodasyou.
3.Ican’t____beingkeptwaiting,forIhavetogototheairporttoseemyfriendoff.
AconsiderBsufferCstandDexperience
4.Emily,____tobeoneofthefinestnovelistsintheEnglishlanguage,livedashortwhileafterthepublicationofthebook.A.consideredBconsideringChavingconsideredDtoconsider
5.XuBeihongwenttoEuropetostudyWesternclassicalrealistpaintingandthencombineditwith_____Chinesepaintingmethods.A.traditionalB.realC.remoteDpast
6.Thepopgroup,____for____othersingers,aregoingtovisitChinatogiveconcertsnextmonth.
A.knowing;studyingB.known;copyingC.knowing;followingD.known;imitating
7.Bothmyparentsare____SongZuying’ssongs,whichareintheclassicalChinese_____.
A.crazyabout;styleB.fondof;expressionC.agreewith;wayD.goodat;group..
8.______isforbiddenhere.Whoallowed______here?
A.Smoke;youtosmokeB.Tosmoke;yousmokeC.Smoking;yousmokingD.Smoking;youtosmoke
9.Theexhibitionhe’dbeenlookingforwardto______was_______untilnextSunday.
A.visit;putoffB.visiting;putoffC.visit;putonD.visiting;puton
10.Booksmustn’tbetakenoutofthelibrarywithout______
A.topermitB.beingpermittedC.tobepermittedD.tohavebeenpermitted
11.----Whywereyousolateforworktoday?
----______totheofficewasveryslowthismorningbecauseofthetraffic.
A.DrivingB.IdriveC.TodrivingD.ThatIdrive
12.Haveyouforgotten______arulerfromBetty?Pleaseremember_______ittohertomorrow.
A.Borrowing;toreturnB.borrowing;returningC.toborrow,toreturnDtoborrow;.returning
13.Thestudent_______intheexamwasstrictlypunishedbytheschool.
A.catchingcheatedB.caughtcheatingC.caughtcheatedD.catchescheated
14.Theboy_____thepianoagainandagaineveryday.
A.istiredinplayingB.getstiredtoplayC.getstiredofplayingD.wastiredatplaying
15.Iwouldappreciate_______backthisafternoon.
A.youtocallB.youcallC.yourcallingD.you’recalling
ⅣReading:Readthestoryandanswerthequestions:
1.WhoishuntingandkillingtheTibetanantilope?
2.Whyarewehumanspartofthisproblems?
3.HowdidlifeimproveforthefarmersinZimbabwe?
4.Howdiditimprovefortheanimals?
5.Inwhatwaysdoeslookingaftertherainforesthelpwithwildlifeprotection?
6.Whydoyouthinktheanimalshavetospeakforthemselves?
7.Whatmusthappenifwildlifeprotectionistosucceed?
HowDaisyLearnedtoHelpWildlife
NotlongagotherewasagirlcalledDaisy.Onedayshewokeupandfoundaflyingchairbyherbed.
“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”itasked.Daisyhurriedtogetdressedandputonherjeansandsweater.
“I’dliketoseetheanimalsthatgavefurtomakethissweater,”shesaid.Thechairbegantorise.ItflewawaytoTibetinChinafasterthanabird.“Butwherearetheantilopes?”criedDaisy.“Thereareonlymountainsandpeople”.Sheturnedaroundandtherewasanantilopewithasadfacelookingather.Theantilopesaid,“Ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweaterslikeyours.Wearekilledforthewoolthatistakenfromunderourstomachs.Everyyearover29000ofmyfriendsarekilledandnowthereareonly72000ofusleft.In3yearswemayallbegone!”Daisybegantocry.“Ididn’tknowthat.”Shesaid,”flyingchair,pleaseshowmesomeplacewherethereissomewildlifeprotection.”
Thechairflewawaysofastthatyoucouldnotseeit.NextminutetheywereinZimbabwe.Daisyturnedaroundandsawshewasbeingwatchedbyanexcitedelephant.“Haveyoucometotakemypicture?Orwouldyoupreferarhino?”itasked.Daisylaughed.“IwaitherebecausewearebecomingendangeredinZimbabwe.Farmersusedtohuntusandtherhinos.Theydidn’twanttoprotectuseventhoughtouristslovetoseeus.Theysaidwedestroyedtheirfarms,andmoneyfromthetouristsusedtogotothebigtourcompaniesinHarare.Sothegovernmentdecidedtohelp.Theaskedthetourcompaniestobringtouriststotheareastotakephotosortohunt,andtheysetthenumberofanimalstobehunted.Thetourcompaniesappliedtobeallowedtohuntsomeforafee,whichmadealotofmoneyforthefarmers.Asaresult,farmerslikeusandnolongertohuntus.Nowpleasebequick!I’mreadynowformyphoto!”
Daisytookitquickly.Thenshesmiled.”That’sbetter,butI’dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.”
Thechairroseagainandalmostatoncetheywereinthickrainforest.amonkeywatchedthemasitrubbeditself.“Whatareyoudoing?”askedDaisy.“Thisprotectsmefrommosquitoes,”itreplied.“Ifindamillipedeinsectandrubitovermybody.Itcontainsapowerfuldrugwhichaffectsmosquitoes.ItmighthelpyouifyoupayattentiontotherainforestwhereIliveandunderstandhowtheanimalslivetogetherhere.Norainforest,noanimalsandnodrugs.”
Daisywasamazed.“Flyingchair,takemehomesoIcantellWWFandbeginproducingthisnewdrug.Monkey,comewithmetohelp.”Themonkeyagreed.Thechairroseandflewhome.Astheylanded,thingbegaotodisappear.Twominuteslatereverythingwasgone----themonkey,too.SoDaisywasnotabletomakehernewdrug.Butwhatanexperience!Shehadlearnedsomuch!AndthereisalwaysWWF…
Languagepoints:
1.asaresult:
1).Hehadaroadaccident.Asareslt,hehadtostayinhospitalforawholemonth.
2.)Peopleheldcompletelydifferentviews,andasaresult,thediscussioncametonothing.
2.getdressed:
1.)Hequicklygotdressedandateasandwichonthewaytoschool.
2.)Hismotheraskedhimtogetdressedquicklyandfollowhertotheschool.
3.beusedtodo:
1.)Thiskindofscissorsisusedtocutwool.
2.)Canthispanbeusedtofrypotatoes?
usedtodo:
1.)Theboyusedtogetupearlyinthemorning.
2.)Thegirlusedtogotoschoolbybike.
4.payattention(tosb/tosth):
1.)PayattentionwhenIamtalkingtoyou.
2.)Payattentiontoyourhandwriting.
5.contain:
1.)Seawatercontainssaltand11otherminerals.
2.)Thehallcancontain500people.
3.)Shecouldn’tcontainherselfforjoy.
6.protect……from
1.)Youneedwarmclothestoprotectyoufromthecold.
2.)Insummer,peoplewearglassesinordertoprotecttheireyesfromthesun.
suggeststhtosb
7.suggestone’sdoingsth
suggest
suggestthatsb(should)dosth
1.)Whatdidyousuggesttothemanager?
2.)Isuggesthisdoingthejobbyhimself.
3.)Theteachersuggeststhatwe(should)studyEnglishwell.
8.evenif/though:
1.)Ienjoyworkingwithhim,eventhoughIdon’tagreewithhimonsomepoints.
2.)Shecameeventhoughshedidn’tknowme.
IKeys:Ⅰconsidered,started,movements,with,showing,popart,aimedto,isknownfor,observed,carefully,becauseof,showreality,Instead,showthelife
Ⅱ1succeeded2imitated3express4paintings5adopted6movements
7colorful8reality/realistic9contemporary10ordinary
Ⅲ1iscrazyabout,delightfulpictures
2hisbeinglateagain
3waslookingforwardtogettingsome
4succeededinwinningthe100-meterraceprize
5wastiredofwalkingupanddowntheclassroom
6tellthepicturesapart
7expressed(showed)thefeelingsabout
8aimingtobroadenhishorizon
9Howtodeveloptheinterestinart
10wasfondofgoingtotheArtGallery,hispicturesweresoaliveandhewasanextraordinaryartist.
MultipleChoice:
1.D2.A3.C4.A5.A6.D7.A8.D9.B10.B11.A12A.13.B14.C15.C
IV.Reading
1.WehumansarehuntingandkillingtheTibetanantelope.
2.Becauseeveryyearover29,000antelopesarekilledandnowthereareonly72,000ofthemleft.
3.Withthehelpofgovernment.
4.Lifeimprovedfortheanimalsbybeingprotectedandhuntedinacorrectway.
5.Inthewayofpayingattentiontotherainforestandunderstandinghowtheanimalslivetogetherthere.
6.Becausehumanbeingsdon’tcareaboutthem.
7.Humanbeingsandanimalslivehappilyandinpeace.
高一必修二第4模塊語法學案
學習目標:掌握動詞不定式和動名詞的用法。
學習重點:動詞不定式和動名詞在題中的應用。
學法指導:記憶,練習。
學習難點:會運用動詞不定式和動名詞
探究過程:
動詞不定式和動名詞句法功能比較一覽表
功能
主語表語賓語定語狀語
不定式√√√√√
動名詞√√√√×
1.動名詞與不定式作主語
(1)表示一般抽象概念均可。
Reading/Toreadgoodbooksenrichesourmind.
(2).表具體的特定情況或有待于完成的動作,常用不定式。
Swimmingisgoodforhealth,buttoswiminsuchapollutedriverisharmfultohealth.
(3)在it作形式主語的句中,若表語是necessary,important等形容詞時,后面只用不定式,若表語是nouse,nogood,awasteoftime時,常用動名詞。
①Itisnecessary___________(spend)enoughtimeonEnglishifyouwanttolearnitwell.
②Itisnouseatall___________(argue)withhimaboutit.
(4)在thereisno后只加動名詞面。
不知道他來不來
Thereisnoknowingwhetherhewillcomehereornot.
2.動名詞與不定式作表語
(1)通常可以互用。
Hishabitishaving/tohaveawalkaftersupper.
(2).指具體的、特定情況下或未發(fā)生的動作,常用不定式。
Yourworktodayistocarrythesethingsupstairs.
(3).主語的形式要和表語保持一致。
Toseeistobelieve.
Seeingisbelieving.
3.后面只跟ing形式作賓語的動詞:
admit,allow,avoid,delay,dislike,miss,finish,advise,mind,consider,practise,suggest,keep,excuse,enjoy,permit,escape
Hetriedtoavoid___________(answer)myquestion.
Wouldyoumind___________(close)thedoor?
Shesuggested________(go)tothecinema.
4.后面常跟ing形式作賓語的動詞詞組:
giveup,putoff,carryon,keepon,feellike,getusedto,insiston,lookforwardto,succeedin,thinkof,dreamof,can’thelp,beworth
Davidhasgivenup___________(smoke).
Doyoufeellike____________(go)outtonight?
I’mlookingforwardto__________(meet)her.
Thepictureisn’tworth____________(look)at.
5.只能跟不定式作賓語的動詞
promise,demand,ask,aim,pretend,wish,hope,expect,manage,canafford,offer,agree,learn,prepare,claim,dare,decide,determine,refuse等。
①Hefailed_______(pass)thedrivingtest.
②Heoffered__________(take)thechildhome.
③Ican’tafford__________(buy)acar.
6.有些詞后跟不定式或動名詞意義不同:
remember,forget;try;mean;stop,goon;regret;want,need,require
regretdoingsth對已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事感到遺憾。regrettodo對將要說的事感到遺憾。
Iregrettelling/havingtoldherwhatIthought.
譯:___________________________________________
Iregrettotellyouthatyoufailedintheexam
譯:___________________________________________________
wainntdog/wanttobedone需要被做
Theclassroomreallywants/needs/requirescleaning.
譯:_________________________________________
Mycarneedsrepairing/toberepaired.
譯:_____________________________________________
課堂檢測:用斜題字單詞完成下列句子
draw,practise,spend,step,listen,send,have,control,move,work,help
1.HeissointerestedinEnglishthathewillnevergettiredof_________speakingitwithhisclassmates.
2.Theastronauthopes______outofhisspace-shipandwalkinspace.
3.Attheendoftheterm,allthestudentslookforwardto_______someholiday.
4.Wouldyoupleaseturndowntheradio?Ican’tstand________tosuchnoiseallthetime.
draw,practise,spend,step,listen,send,
have,control,move,work,help
5.Chinahassucceededin_______upmanysatellitesintospace.
6.Theboyattempted________theboatallbyhimself,butfailed.
7.Themanwenton________untillatenighteverydaybecausehehadtocompletethetaskintime.
8.OnceIhavepromised______you,Iwilltrymybest.
9.Theartistlikes_______inink.