小學英語單元教案
發(fā)表時間:2020-02-28Unit1Schoollife單元教案。
Unit1Schoollife單元教案
PeriodoneWelcometotheunit
I.Teachingaims:
1Tofindoutthedifferencesoftheirlifebetweenseniorhighandjuniorhigh.
2TolearnsomethingaboutthehighschoollifeintheUK.
3Toknowhowtogetonwellwithhighschoollife/study.
4Tofindouthowanactivityattractsthestudentsandhelpsthestudents
II.TeachingProcedures:
Step1Greetings
Step2.WarmingupandLead-in
1.Letsomestudentsmakeaself-introduction.
2.Saysomethingabouttheirjuniorhighschoollife.
Step3.Presentation
Pairwork:brainstorm:
Whenwearetalkingaboutourschoollife,whatwillweprobablythinkof?
Step4Comparison(Groupwork)
HerearethreepicturesthatshowsomeaspectsofschoollifeintheUK.Pleasereadtheinstructions,lookatthepictures:what’sthedifferencebetweenschoolsinChinaandtheUK?
AspectsIntheUKInChina
Hugecampusandlow-risebuildingsWecanseehugecampusandlow-risebuildings.
ItisthebiggestdifferencefromschoolsinChinaSchoolsinChinausuallyhavealargeenoughcampustomakesurestudentshaveenoughspacetostudyandplayin.
Butmostschoolbuildingsaretaller,atleastthreestoreys.
LockersforeverystudentTherearerowsoflockersbytheclassroomsforstudentstoputtheirstationary,books,exercise-booksandotherbelongings.Studentsbringwhattheyneedforlessonstoschoolandthentakeitallbackhomeafterschool.Mostschoolsinchinadonothaveequipmentintheclassroom.
FewerstudentsineachclassTherearefewerstudentsinaclass,nomorethan30perclass.Thereareusuallymorestudentsinhighschool,perhaps40to50perclass.Recentlysomeschoolarebeginningtolimitthenumberofstudentsineachclass.
AteasewithourteacherStudentshaveacloserelationshipwiththeirteachers.Theyfeelateaseandcomfortablewiththem.Itissimilarinchina.Nowadays,lotsofteachersandstudentshaveestablishedagoodrelationshipwitheachother.Theyrespecteachotherandworktogainabetterunderstandingofeachother.
Step5Discussion
lWhatkindofschoolactivitiesdoyouenjoy?
2DoyouknowanyfurtherdifferencesbetweentheschoolsintheUKandChina?
3Whatisyourdreamschoollifelike?
Whatdoyouthinktheteachersshouldbelike?
Whatdoyouthinkthestudentsshouldbelike?
Whatdoyouthinktherelationsbetweenteachersandstudentsshouldbelike?
Step6Extension
Whatarethefactorsthatwillleadtothesuccessofthefurther?
Step7Summary
Homework
1)Recallallthenewwordsandexpressionsthatappearinthisunit.
2)Writeashortpassageaboutyourdreamschool.(100words)
3)Previewthefollowinglesson.
TeachingPlanforUnit1SchoollifePeriodtwoReading
Teachingaims:
1.ToreadamagazinearticleaboutschoollifeintheUK.
2.Tolearntoapplytwobasicreadingskills:skimmingandscanning.
3.Tolearnsomeexpressionsaboutschoollife.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Revision
Checkthehomeworkexercise.
Step2Presentation
YesterdaydiscussedthedifferencesbetweenhighschoolsinourcountryandtheUK.
Nowwearegoingtoreadamagazinearticlewhichiswrittenbyanexchangingstudent.ShehasbeenstudyingintheUKforoneyear.Nowshegivesaclearbriefintroductionaboutherschoollifethere.
Beforewereadthearticle,wearegoingtolearnthereadingstrategy:skimmingandscanning.(P.3:Readingstrategy)
Skimming:togetageneralideaofthearticle.
Focusonthetitle,heading,captions,thefirstandlastsentencesofparagraphs,chartsandpictures…
Scanning:tolocatespecificinformationaboutanarticle.
Lookforkeywordsandphrases,datesandwordsinbold,italicsorcapitalletters…
Step3Reading
1.Skimmingquestion:
HowdoesWeiHuafeelaboutherlifeintheUK?
2.Scanning:
1)WhattopicsarementionedintheWeiHua’sletter?
(opt.arethefollowingaspectsofschoollifementionedinthearticle?
Teachersclassmatesfriendssubjectshomeworkgradestimetableactivitiesschoolfacilitieshostfamilyfoodhobbiescustomstraditionsfestivals)
2)ScanthepassageandcompletePartC1,C2onpage4
Step4Groupwork
What’sthesimilarityanddifferencebetweentheschoolsinChinaandtheUK?★
AspectsIntheUKInChina
similarity
difference
Step5Practice:
Pairwork
Nowyouareareporterfromtheschoolmagazine,andhaveachancetointerviewWeiHua.WhatotherinformationwouldyouliketoknowaboutherlifeandstudyintheUK
SupposeyourdeskmateisWeiHua,makeadialogue.
Homework.
1.CompletepartsDandE
2.Readthetwoarticlesinreadingonpages82and83inwbandanswersthequestionsbelowthem.
3.DanielAdamswillcometoyourschoolasanexchangestudent.Writealettertohimandintroduceyourschoollifetohim.
4.Previewthefollowinglesson.www.lvshijia.net
TeachingPlanforUnit1SchoollifePeriodthreeLanguagefocus
Step1Revision:
1.Checkthehomework
2.Completethechartandretelltheletter.
Onthefirstday
TeachersMr.Heywood
MissBurke
Sizeofaclassroom
Subjects
Food
WeiHua’sfeelingsandprogress
Step2.Languagefocus
1.Words:
a)attend(join/joinin/takepartin)
b)prepare
c)miss(missing/gone/lost)
d)experience
e)information
f)sounds
2.Phrases:
a)forfree
b)abit/alittle
c)aswellas
3.Sentences:
a)GoingtoaBritishschoolforoneyearhasbeenaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.
b)Idolikeeating.
Step5.Practice
1.CompletewbA1,A2,
2.Translation
1)Jim加入了我們的討論之列。
Jimjoinedusinthediscussion.
2)Jane正忙著預習功課。
Janeisbusypreparingfortheirlessons.
3)我錯過了早班公共汽車。
Imissedtheearlybus.
4)經驗是最好的老師。
Experienceisthebestteacher.
5)我一點也不疲憊。
Iamnotabittired.
6)他確實告訴了我這個故事。
Hedidtellmethestory.
Homework
1.Recallallthenewwordsandexpressionsthatappearinthislesson.
2.WriteasummaryofthearticlewrittenbyWeiHua.
3.Previewthefollowinglesson.
TeachingPlanforUnit1SchoollifePeriod5Wordpower
Warming-up
1.Presentoneoftheschoolmapsfromthestudents’repairingwork.Andencouragehimorhertotellushowheorshefoundthewayoutonthefirstday.Encouragemorestudentstothinkofthepatterndrillsandusefulexpressionstheyhavelearnedinjuniorschool:
Doyouhaveanydifficultyfindingyourwayoutonthefirstday?Ifyoudon’tknowyourway,howcanyouaskandanswertheway?
2.Encouragemorestudentstotalkaboutthefollowingquestionssuchas:whichfacilityattractsyoumostinourschool?Why?Helpthestudentstorecallrelatedwordsandexpressions
Whatdoyouthinkofourcanteen?Howaboutthegym?Isourcarparkokintheschool?
Encouragethemtoexpresstheirgenuineopinions.
3.AskstudentstofocusonthemapofPartAfirst.ReadWeiHua’sthoughtsquicklyandmatchherroutesonthemap.Remindstudentstopayattentiontotheusageofthewordsandexpressionsonthemap.
Vocabularylearning
1.AskstudentstodoPartB.Writeadescriptionofthequickestwaytogetfromthedormitoriestoclass4andreadittotheclass.
Sampleanswers
BIfyouarestandingatthedoorofthedormitories,firstturnrightandgopastthemedicalcentreandthegym,thenturnleftandwalkuntiltheendoftheroad.Classroomisonyourleft.
2.Ifpossible,designsomemoresamplesforthestudentstopractice.Forexample,askstudentstomarktheshortestwayfromthesciencelaboratorytoclassrooms16-25.Thisexerciseencouragesstudentstofamiliarizethephrasesoffindingtheway.
3.AskstudentstoreadPartCandcompleteit.Checkthenewwordsinthepassagewhiletheygivetheanswers.Aimtomakesurethestudentshavedonetherepairingworkoflookinguppossiblenewpointsinthedictionariesbeforeclass.available,qualified,access.
Answers
C1carpark2classrooms3library4labs5gym6swimmingpool7dormitories8medicalcentre9canteen
Vocabularyextension
1.FocusontheequipmentsofPartD.Askstudentstonameoutsomeoftheirnamesifpossible.Thenteachnewitems.Helpthemtoknowabouteachgymnasticitems.
3.AskstudentstofinishPartDandencouragethemtohaveashortdiscussionlike:Doyouthinkit’simportantforschoolstohaveagym?Howdoyouliketheseequipments?
Answers:
D4beam7barbell1climbingbars6basketballcourt2rings8mat3dumb-bell5skippingrope
Homework
1.LetthestudentstorememberalltheusefulwordsandexpressionsinPartA,B,andD.LearntomakesentenceswiththekeywordsinPartC.
2.DoPartAandBinwritingonPage85.
3.PickoutattributiveclausesinthepassageofPartC.
TeachingPlanforUnit1SchoollifePeriod6-7Grammarandusage
Teachingaim:
Togiveabriefintroductiontoattributiveclauses.
Teachingprocedures:
1.Tellthestudentswhatisattributiveclause.
2.Tellthestudentsthebasicusageofrelativepronounssuchaswhich,who,that,whom,whoseandrelativeadverbslikewhen,whereandwhy.
3.AskthestudentstoreadthearticleonPage9andfindouttheattributiveclausesinthearticle.
4.Checktheanswerswiththestudents.
5.Explainsomelanguagepointsinthearticle.
6.Givethestudentssomemoreexercisesofattributiveclause.
7.Assignment.
Period7Grammarandusage(2)
Teachingaim:
Tomakethestudentsgetfamiliarwithattributiveclausesandgetthemtoknowsomemoreusagesofrelativepronouns.
Teachingprocedures:
1.Checkthehomeworkwiththestudents.
2.Askthestudentstoreadthe5pointsonPage10,tellthemtheusagesofdifferentrelativepronouns.
3.FillintheblanksonPage11,checktheanswerswiththestudentsandexplainthelanguagepoints.
4.Tellthestudentsseveralpointsthattheymustpayattentiontowhentheyuseattributiveclauses.
5.Someexerciseswhicharetoreviewwhattheylearninthislesson.
Assignment
TeachingPlanforUnit1SchoollifePeriod8Task
Teachingaims:
1.Useabbreviationtofillintimetable.
2.Compareinformationoftwodifferentsources.
3.Writeanoticewithimportantinformationandclearexpression.
Procedure:
1-1.Introduceabbreviation.
1-2.Completeschoolprogrammetimetableswithabbreviation
1-3.Compareinformationof2differentsources.
2-1Reportthetimetable
2-2Findoutimportantinformationinanotice.
2-3Writeanoticetonotifyclassmates.
TeachingPlanforUnit1SchoollifePeriod9Project(1)Startinganewafter-schoolactivity
Startinganewafter-schoolactivity
PeriodOne
Teachingaims:
Tolearntwoarticlesaboutafter-schoolactivitiesinschool
Tolearntheuseofasandrequire
Tofindouthowanactivityattractsthestudentsandhelpsthestudents
TeachingProcedures:
Step1:Listentotherecordingofthearticlesonpage18
TrueorFalsequestions:
1.Theradiostationisrunbytheprincipal.
2.Theradiostationstarted2yearsagowhenCDplayerswereallowedinschool.
3.MembersofPoetsoftheNextGenerationmeetuponthelastFridayofeverymonth.
4.Everyonewasniceandfriendlyinthegroup.TheylikedthefirstpoemBobreadtothem.
Step2:Readthetwoarticlesandanswerthefollowingquestions:
1.Whatdothestudentmembersintheradiostationdoduringexamtime?
2.Whatdotheydowhenparentscometovisittheschool?
3.Whostarted“PoetsoftheNextGeneration”?
4.Whatdothemembersofthegroupdowhentheymeet?
Step3:Fillintheblanks:
Theradiostationinourschoolis____bythestudent.Twoyearsago,Iaskedthe________ifmusiccouldbeplayedduring_________.Heagreed.
Wetellstudentsthe_______,__________andsomespecialmessages.During_________wetellthestudentswhatthey______or_________doforpreparation.Whenparentscome,weplaysongs_____bystudentsand_____themof______,suchas_________and___________.
OurEnglishteacherMrOwenstartedthegroup“_____________________________”.Groupmembers____________totalkabout________and_______thatwelike.
WhenI_______it,Iwas________towritefivepoemsand_____one____tothegroup.I______everyonearoundatreebeforeIread.ThegroupsaidtheylovedthepoemIread.
Step4:Vocabularyandlanguagepoints:
lallow:permitsb./sth.todosth.
lprincipal:personwiththehighestauthorityincertainschools
lgeneration:allpeoplebornataboutthesametime
lselect:choosesb./sth.
lcalm:notexcited,nervous
lrequire:orderorcommandsth.
Theuseofasandrequire
Step4:Discussion
Howdothesetwoactivitiesattractthestudents?
Howdotheyhelpthestudents?
Assignment:
Trytofindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions:
Whatafter-schoolactivitiesdoyouhaveinyourschool?
Doyoulikethem?Why/Whynot?
Ifyoucouldstartanewafter-schoolactivitytoenjoywithyourschoolmates,whatnewactivitywouldyouchoose?
TeachingPlanforUnit1SchoollifePeriod10Project(2)
Teachingaims:
Todotheprojectofstartinganewafter-schoolactivity
Teachingprocedures:
Step1:Checkhomework
Everystudenthastotelltheirclassmateswhatafter-schoolactivitiestheywouldliketostartiftheycould.Formgroupsofmemberswiththesamechoiceandeverygroupconsistsofatleastfourstudents.
Step2:Plan
Discussthetaskslistedbelowanddecidewhichgroupmemberswillberesponsibleforwhattasks.
Researchinformation:
Maketheposter:
Presenttheposter:
Step3:Prepare
Membersresponsiblefordoingresearchneedtofindinformationfromvarioussourcesaboutafter-schoolactivitiesandposters.
Activity:Whatdoesitdo?Howdoesitattractnewmembers?Howdoesithelpmembersachievetheirgoals?
Poster:Whatdoestheposterconsistof?Howdoesitattractitsviewers?
Step4:Produce
Groupmemberswhoaremakingtheposterwillhavetodrafttheposterbasedonalltheideasfromourpreviousresearchanddiscussion.
Whenthedraftisdone,eachmembershouldreaditcarefullyandgivesuggestionsonitswordinganddesign.
Assignment:(Assignment)
Thepostermakersfinalizestheposterbasedonthesuggestionsoftheothergroupmembers.
Theentiregroupapprovetheposterbeforenextperiod.
Innextperiod,theyaretopresenttheirpostertotheclass.Telltheclasswhatisspecialabouttheiractivity.
TeachingPlanforUnit1SchoollifePeriod10Project(2)
Teachingaims:
Todotheprojectofstartinganewafter-schoolactivity
Teachingprocedures:
Step1:Checkhomework
Everystudenthastotelltheirclassmateswhatafter-schoolactivitiestheywouldliketostartiftheycould.Formgroupsofmemberswiththesamechoiceandeverygroupconsistsofatleastfourstudents.
Step2:Plan
Discussthetaskslistedbelowanddecidewhichgroupmemberswillberesponsibleforwhattasks.
Researchinformation:
Maketheposter:
Presenttheposter:
Step3:Prepare
Membersresponsiblefordoingresearchneedtofindinformationfromvarioussourcesaboutafter-schoolactivitiesandposters.
Activity:Whatdoesitdo?Howdoesitattractnewmembers?Howdoesithelpmembersachievetheirgoals?
Poster:Whatdoestheposterconsistof?Howdoesitattractitsviewers?
Step4:Produce
Groupmemberswhoaremakingtheposterwillhavetodrafttheposterbasedonalltheideasfromourpreviousresearchanddiscussion.
Whenthedraftisdone,eachmembershouldreaditcarefullyandgivesuggestionsonitswordinganddesign.
Assignment:(Assignment)
Thepostermakersfinalizestheposterbasedonthesuggestionsoftheothergroupmembers.
Theentiregroupapprovetheposterbeforenextperiod.
Innextperiod,theyaretopresenttheirpostertotheclass.Telltheclasswhatisspecialabouttheiractivity.
TeachingPlanforUnit1SchoollifePeriod11-12Assessment
Self-assessment(1)---ReflectionsonUnitLearning
Class:___________Name:____________Unit:____________
Thinkaboutthislastunitandwriteyourpersonalreflectionsonthefollowing:
TheideasforEnglishlearningwhichIhavepickedup
TheculturalinformationIhavelearned
ThelanguageIhavelearned
ThestrategiesIhaveusedtoimprovemyEnglish
TheamountofeffortIhaveputintousingwhatIhavelearned
OtherthoughtsIhaveaboutmyEnglishlearning
Self-assessment(2)---EnglishProficiencyTest(60minutes/100points)
Class:___________Name:____________Score:__________
Ⅰ.Multiplechoice(10points)
Ⅱ.Closetest(30points)
Ⅲ.Readingcomprehension(30points)
Ⅳ.Vocabulary(10points)
Ⅴ.Sentencepatterns(10points)
Ⅵ.Writing(10points)
LanguagefocusforUnit1
Reading(Page2-5)
1.GoingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyearwasaveryenjoyableandexcitingexperienceforme.
l本句是主謂表結構(SVC),句中goingtoaBritishhighschoolforoneyear是動名詞短語,作主語。動名詞短語的作用相當于一個名詞,在句中常作主語、賓語或表語。例如:
ReadingFrenchiseasierthanspeakingit.
Hesuggestedgoingtherebybus.
Mostpeopleareagainstsmokinginpublicplaces.
Herjobislookingafterthechildreninthekindergarten.
l句中exciting是現(xiàn)在分詞,相當于形容詞,作定語,修飾experience.
注意:英語中有一類及物動詞,在詞尾加-ing或-ed后,相當一個形容詞,在句中作定語或表語,但意義不同。-ing表示“令人……”,主語通常是物,-ed表示“感到……”,主語通常是人或與人在關的表情、動作。這類動詞常見的有:interest;surprise;encourage;inspire;frighten;excite;tire;bore;move;please;satisfy等。
1)Itsso__________toskateinPairs.Everyoneskatessofastandshoutsatthetopofhisvoice.
在巴黎溜冰確實激動人心。每個人都在疾速運轉,拼命尖叫。
2)Shehasmanynewwaystomakeherstudents___________.
她總有很多新奇的方式使孩子激動不已。
3)Asuccessfulspeakerknowshowto_________thecrowd.
一個成功的演講者懂得如何打動人群。
4)Hearingherlostchildhadbeenfound,therewasan___________tearsonherface.得知她走失的孩子已經被找到,她流下了激動的淚水。
Key:exciting;excited;excite;excited.
lexperience
experience:[C]經歷,閱歷 [U]經驗v..經驗,體驗,經歷,閱歷experienced經驗豐富的
1)Hehasn’tgotenoughexperienceforthejob.他沒有足夠的經驗做這項工作。
2)YesterdayafternoonFrankHawkinswastellingmeabouthisexperiencesasayoungman.昨天下午,弗蘭克.霍金斯給我講述他年輕時的經歷。
3)Someofthestudentshadexperiencedwhathardshipsmeantbeforetheyenteredtheuniversity.有些大學生在進入大學之前體驗過艱苦的生活。
[即學即用]
1)Jumpingoutof_______airplaneattenthousandfeetisquite________excitingexperience.(NMET2002,26)
A./;theB./;anC.an;anD.the;the
2)Someofthepassengerstoldthereportersabouttheir_____intheburningtrain.
A.detailsB.tripsC.eventsD.experiences
Key:C;D
2.IwasveryhappywiththeschoolhoursinBritainbecauseschoolstartsaround9a.m.andendsabout3.30p.m.我對英國學校的作息時間很滿意因為學校大約上午9點開始上課,下午3點半左右放學。
behappywith=bepleasedwith,around=about。
3.Onthefirstday,allstudentswenttoattendassembly.
attendvt.出席,參加,上(學),到場
attendschool/class/church上學/課/去教堂
attendameeting/lecture/wedding/party參加儀式/會議
同義詞:takepartin,join,joinin,participate.
[知識拓展]
attendto注意傾聽,專心干,照料,處理
attend(on/upon)sb.伺候/照顧某人
Attendcarefully______whatsheissaying.注意聽她說話。
Thepatienthasthreenursesattending(on)her.那個病人有三個護士看護她。
4.Healsotoldusthatthebestwaytoearnrespectfromtheschoolwastoworkhardandachievehighgrades.
該句子是由that引導的從句作told的賓語,賓語從句中的主語是thebestway,不定式短語toworkhardandachievehighgrades作was的表語。
lThewaytodosth.=thewayofdoingsth.
lEarn
earnv.掙得,博得 earnings:n.所得,收入 earnone’sliving自行謀生(=makealiving)
Theworkersearnedlessmoneybecausetheyhadtopaymedicalinsurance.
因為工人要交醫(yī)療保險,所以他們賺得的錢就少了。
Theoldmanearnedhislivingbysellingvegetables.這老人以賣蔬菜為生。
Asweknow,it’shishonestythatearnedtheadmirationofhisfriends.
正如我們所知,正是他的誠實得到了朋友們的贊揚。
It’ssaidthatapersonsintelligenceandabilitieshaveadirecteffectonhisorherearnings.
一個人的收入與其智商及能力直接有關。
[知識拓展]
區(qū)別:earn,gain,win
earn指為錢(或任何其他報酬)而工作,含有報酬是應得的含義。
win指在競爭、戰(zhàn)爭、比賽中獲勝, 并可能由此得到獎賞。
gain指獲得有用和需要的東西,常用于與錢沒關系的場合。
1)Hehas________alotofmoneybyworkingpart-timejob.
他通過做兼職,已經掙了好多錢。
2)Hewantsto_______atriptoEuropeinthatcompetition,buthewillbehappyifhegetsanewbicycle.
他想在那場比賽中得到一個去歐洲的旅游獎,但是如果他能得到一輛新自行車,他會非常高興。
3)She______enoughexperiencewhileworkingforthenewspaper.
她在為那家報社工作期間取得了足夠的經常。
Key:earned;win;gained
lrespect1)u.尊敬,尊重,敬意
haverespectfor showrespectfor/to尊敬/敬重
lose/wintherespectof失去(贏得)……的尊敬
3)pl.問候,問好,敬意(通常用復數形式)(regards)
Pleasegiveyourfathermyrespects/regards.請代我向你父親問好。
4)vt.尊敬/重,重視
We________________agreatleader.我們尊他為偉大的領袖。
respectsbforsth因……而尊敬某人
respectoneself自重
insome/all/few/respects在一些/所有/極少方面
[即學即用]
I’msureshewilldoasshepromised;I’vegotgreat_________her.
A.respectforB.respectsofC.honorofD.faithin
lachieve
achievev.完成,達到achievement:[U]完成,達到;[C]成就,功績
makeachievements獲得成績,取得成就
WemayhavethefeelingofsatisfactionandachievementfromourEnglishstudywhenweareabletosaysomethingsimpleinEnglish。當我們可以說點兒簡單的英語交談時,我們就可以從英語學習中得到滿足感和成就感。
Thesuccessoftheexperimentprovesthatwehavemadegreatachievementsinthestudyofrocket.那個實驗的成功證明我們在火箭方面的研究取得很大成就。
Theuniversityhasachievedallitsgoalsthisyear.這個大學今年已經實現(xiàn)了所有的奮斗目標。
[即學即用]
JackLondonworkedveryhardandfinallyhe_______hisgoal.
A.madeB.foundC.developedD.achieved Key:D
5.Inourclasstherewere29students.ThisisabouttheaveragesizeforBritishschools.
laverage
1)adj.一般的,普通的,平均的
WhatistheaveragetemperatureinthiscityinAugust?這個城市8月的平均氣溫是多少?
WhatistheaverageincomeayearforaChinese? 中國每年的人均收入是多少?
amanofaverageability能力普通的人
2)n.平均,平均數,一般水平,平均水準
Theaverageof3,4and11is6.
on(the/an)average平均的
above/below(the)average在平均水平以上/下
Isyourschoolworkabove/belowaverage?
Wereceive200lettersadayonaverage.
6.…soitwasdifficulttorememberallthefacesandnames.
本句是主謂表結構,動詞不定式torememberallthefacesandnames是主語,it是形式主語。動詞不定式短語、動名詞短語或名詞性從句作主語時,有時為了保持句子結構的平衡,往往用先行詞it作形式主語,而把真正的主語放到后面,此句也可以改寫為:Torememberallthefacesandnameswasdifficult.常用句型:
Itis/was+adj./n.+todosth./doingsth./that-clause如:
Itisimpossibletofinishthetaskwithintwodays.
Itisnogood/usetalkingtohim.同他談沒用。
ItisafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.
[即學即用]
________worriedherabitthatherhairwasturninggray.
A.ThatB.ItC.WhatD.There
掌握一門外語很必要。
他花了10年時間寫這本書。
中學生參加體育鍛煉很重要。
7.IfoundthehomeworkwasnotasheavyaswhatIusedtogetinmyoldschool,butitwasabitchallengingformeatfirstbecauseallthehomeworkwasinEnglish.我發(fā)現(xiàn)這兒的家庭作業(yè)沒有我原來學校的多,但一開始對我有些挑戰(zhàn)性,因為所有作業(yè)都是英語的。
lusedtodosth.過去常做某事(現(xiàn)在已經不做了)
Theyusedtobegoodfriends. 他們過去是好朋友。(現(xiàn)在不再是好朋友)
Heusedtoworkhardbutnowhewastestimeplayingeveryday.
注意:usedto的否定形式是usedn’tto/didn’tuseto
[知識拓展]
usedtodo過去常常做某事
beusedtodo被用來做……
be/getusedtodoingsth./sth.習慣于/開始習慣于做。。。
thereusedtobe某地過去有某物
[即學即用]
1)There_________aswimmingpoolinourtown.我們鎮(zhèn)上過去有一個游泳池。
2)Inourschool,candles______________givelightwhenelectricityiscutoff.在我們學校,停電時,就用蠟燭來照亮。
3)I_________travelingbyairandonlyononeoccasionhaveIeverfeltfrightened.
我習慣了乘飛機旅行,只有一次我可給嚇怕了。
Key:usedtobe;areusedto;amusedto
lchallenge
challengen.&v.挑戰(zhàn)challengingadj.具有挑戰(zhàn)性的
1)Hechallengedmetoplayanothertennisgame.他向我挑戰(zhàn)要我跟他再打一場網球。
2)Thepresentworldisfullofchallengesaswellasopportunities.當今社會充滿了機遇與挑戰(zhàn)。
lwhat是連接代詞,不僅引導名詞性從句,而且在從句中充當一定的成份,如主語、賓語或表語。
Theimportantthingiswhatyoudo,butnotwhatyousay.重要的是你做什么,而不是說什么。
Whatmakeschoolproudwasthatmorethan90%ofthestudentshadbeenadmittedtokeyuniversities.(2003上海春季,33)使學校引以為豪的是90%以上的學生被重點大學錄取。
1)Acomputercanonlydo_________youhaveinstructedittodo.
A.howB.afterC.whatD.when
2)Perseverance(堅定)isakindofquality----andthat’s_________ittakestodoanythingwell.
A.what B.thatC.whichD.why
3)AfterYangLiWeisucceededincirclingtheearth,_______ourastronautsdesiretodoistowalkinspace.(上海 2004,37)
A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how
4)Noonecanbesure_____inamillionyears.
A.whatmanwilllooklike B.whatwillmanlooklike
C.manwilllooklikewhat D.whatlookwillmanlike
1)C2)A3)B 4)A
8.IusuallywenttotheComputerClubatlunchtime,soIcoulde-mailmyfamilyandfriendsbackhomeforfree.
lforfree:freeofcharge/withoutpayment免費
9.CookingwasreallyfunasIlearnedhowtobuy,prepareandcookfood.
lfun:amusement;enjoyment娛樂;快樂(常作“有趣”講,相當形容詞interesting)(不可數名詞)
Whatfunthechildrenhadattheseaside.孩子們在海邊玩得真開心。
Itisgreatfuntoplayagameoffootballafterschool.
[知識拓展]
funnyadj. 有趣的,可笑的
forfun尋找樂趣;當作玩笑;不是認真的
makefunof捉弄
IfeltunhappywheneverIwasmadefunof.無論何時被人嘲笑,總讓我不好受。
Fiftyyearsago,wealthypeoplewouldratherhuntwildanimalsforfunthangosightseeing.五十年前,人們寧愿捕殺野生動物來尋開心也不愿意外出觀光。
[即學即用]
1)"MrAlexanderdoesntjustwrite____;infact,writingishisbreadandbutter."
"亞歷山大從事寫作不是為了好玩,事實上寫作是他的謀生之道。"
2)Maryrealizedshe________.
A.wasplayingajokeaboutB.wasmakingfun
C.wasbeingmakefunofD.wasmadefun
lPrepare
prepare:v準備,預備preparefor…為……做準備preparesb.for…使某人為……做準備bepreparedfor對……做好準備 bepreparedtodosth.有能力且愿意做某事,樂意做某事preparation:n.準備,預備 makepreparationsfor為……做準備
prepareameal/one’slesson準備飯(功課)
Workingonapart-timejobcanpreparethemforafuturecareer.
工為大學生將來的工作作好準備。
Willyouhelpmepreparefortheget-togetheroftheoldclassmates?
你能否幫我為這次老同學聚會做好準備工作?
Wearepreparedtosupplythegoodsyouaskfor.我們能夠且愿意供應你要的貨物。
[即學即用]
1.Hewas_________todoanythingtosavethelocalpeople.他已經做好一切準備來搶救當地群眾。
2.Theteam__________themselvesfordefeat.這個隊心理上已經做好了接受失敗的準備。
Key:prepared;hasprepared
10.StudentsatthatschoolhavetostudyMaths,EnglishandScience,butcandropsomesubjectsiftheydon’tlikethem…
ldrop
說出下列各句中drop的含義:
Itwassoquietthatyoucouldhearapindrop.(落下)
Hisvoicedropped./Hedroppedhisvoicetoawhisper.(使)變弱或降低,減少
Therelativepronounisoftendroppedifitistheobject.(略去)
PleasedropmeatthePostOffice.(使下車)
Itiswiseofyoutodropthehabitofsmoking.(放棄)
[知識拓展]
dropin/by順便拜訪
dropinonsb.造訪某人
dropinataplace造訪某地
dropsb.aline寫封短信
11.ImissedChinesefoodalotatlunchtime.
1)HersonhasgonetotheUSA,andshemisseshimverymuch.missmeans:______________
2)miss:failtohit,hold,catch,reach,see,etc.未擊中,未抓住,未達到(目標),錯過,未趕上
Hefiredatthetigerbutmissed(it).
Hemissedthe9.30train(wastoolateforit,didnotcatchit)andthereforemissed(luckilyescaped)theaccident.
Thehouseisatthenextcorner;youcan’tmissit.
Wemissedseeing(didn’tsee)thefilmwhenitwasatthelocalcinema.
特別提醒:missdoingsth.錯過做某事
[知識拓展]
missingadj.丟失的,不在的,失蹤的(相當于lost;gone)
Mywatchismissing.
12.Firstofall,letmeintroducemyselftoyou.(Page5Line8)
lFirstofall:first
Firstofall,pleaseallowmemakemyselfknowntoyou.
Weshouldworkhard,butfirstofall,weshouldbegoodstudents.(firstofall:aboveall/mostimportantofall)
[拓展] atfirst起初,最初
Atfirst,IwasnotgoodatspokenEnglish,butafterayear’spractice,myspokenEnglishimprovedagreatdeal.
lintroduceintroductionn.
1)makeapersonknownbyname(toanotherperson),esp.intheusualformalway.介紹相識(尤指正式介紹)
introducesb./oneselftosb.
Thechairmanintroducedthelecturertotheaudience.
2)introduce(sth.)into/to:bringsthintouseorintooperationforthefirsttime采用;引進;提倡
TobaccowasintroducedintoEuropefromAmerica.
13.Thismorning,atassembly,ourheadmastertalkedtousaboutChinesehistory,andIthoughtofyouimmediately.(Page5Line14)
lImmediately:atonce;rightawayadv.立即,馬上
Immediately:assoonasconj.一……就……
HetelephonedhisparentsimmediatelyhearrivedinNewYork.
類似的還有:themoment;theinstant;directly
Wordpower
1.entrance
詞根:entertheentrancetotheparktheuniversityentranceexamination
2.appointment
詞根:appoint①定;指定 appointatimeforthenextmeeting定出下次的會期appointatimetodosth.②指派;任命appointsb.tothemanager任命某人做經理
appointment①委派?、诩s會 make/fixanappointmentwithsb.與……約會 keep/breakanappointment踐約(失約)?、勐毼?;職務 getagoodappointmentinabusinessfirm在商行獲得一好職位?!nappointmentasmanager擔任經理的職位
3.description
詞根:describemake/giveadescriptionof…描述…… beyonddescription無法形容
4.findone’sway
動詞+one’sway(feel/find/lose/make/fight/push/wind/)asksb.theway問路
onthe/one’swayto
5.available可用的;有效的;可獲得的
6.serve
派生詞:service
Weshouldservethepeopleheartandsoul.(vt.服務)
Drinksareservedforfreeinthisrestaurant.(vt.供應)
Heservedinthearmyforthreeyearsbeforehewenttocollege.(服役)
Grammarandusage
1.HehasrecentlyreturnedfromhisstudiesinChina.
recently詞根:recent
recently:lately最近(與現(xiàn)在完成時連用)
2.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity,hewenttoChinatostudyChineseatBeijingLanguageandCultureUniversity.
graduatevi.派生詞:graduationaftergraduation graduatefrom…
graduaten.大學畢業(yè)生Cambridgegraduates劍橋大學畢業(yè)生
3.Uponfinishinghisstudies,hestartedtravelinginChina.一完成學業(yè),他就開始在中國旅行。
on/upondoingsth.=assoonas引導的從句。作此意講時on/upon后也可以接名詞。
如:onone’sarrival… 一到達……
Onhearingthenews,heburstintotears.一聽到這個消息,他放聲大哭起來。
______________(一到村莊),theyimmediatelyhelpsthevillagersgetinthewheat.
Key:On/Uponarrivingatthevillage;On/Upontheirarrivalatthevillage
4.InChina,hedevelopedaninterestinteachingEnglishtoChinesestudents.
developvt.發(fā)展;開發(fā);沖?。z卷)
1)Howcanyoubelievethathedevelopedthatsmallscaleshopintoaworldwidebusiness!
他把那家小廠發(fā)展為國際企業(yè),讓人難以致信。
2)Atuniversityhedevelopedagoodhabitofreadingloudlyinthemorning.
大學時,他養(yǎng)成了早晨大聲讀書的好習慣。.
3)Canyoudevelopthefilmyourself?
你自己會沖洗膠卷嗎?
developmentn.developingadj.發(fā)展中的developed發(fā)達的
[即刻點擊]
Whetherit’sa______or______countrydependsonthelivingstandardofthecommonpeople。
Key:developing;developed
5.Hedonatedmostofthemtoourschoollibrary.
donate…to…把……捐贈給……
Thebusinessmandonatedalotofmoneytothehospital.這個商人捐給醫(yī)院很多錢。
派生詞:donation捐贈品,捐款,貢獻
6.SomeofthebooksweregiftsthathegotfromhisChinesefriendsandstudents.
gift:①禮物present ②天賦;天資 haveagiftfor…有……的天賦
派生詞:gifted有天才的 agiftedpianist天才鋼琴家
7.ThepaintingsthatDaviddonatedtotheschoolarebeingdisplayedintheassemblyhall.
display:showvt.n.展示;陳列 Departmentstoresdisplaytheirgoodsinthewindows.
afashiondisplay時裝展覽
8.HewillmakeaspeechabouthisexperiencesinChina.
speech詞根:speak短語:makeaspeech(about)
9.Twofriendsaretalkingaboutwheretogoafterschool.(Line1Page11)
“疑問詞(wh-)+不定式”在句中作主語、賓語或表語
Canyoutellmehowtogettotherailwaystation?
Wheretogoforthesummervacationisnotdecidedyet?
Theproblemishowtocollectenoughmoneytohelpthepoorchildren.
10.Sheseemstobeapersonwhocan’tpayattentiontoonethingforlong.(Line34Page11)
attention的短語:payattentiontosth./doingsth.注意(做)某事
draw/attract/callone’sattention(to)吸引某人的注意
fix/focusone’sattentiononsth.集中注意力于……
Task
1.Daysrefertodaysinaweek.Theycanalsobepresentedinshortform.(Line11Page12)
lreferto談及;參考;咨詢;指
WhenIsaidthatsomepeoplearestupid,Iwasn’treferringtoyou.
Thespeakerreferredtohisnoteswhilemakingthespeech.
Don’trefertothedictionarywheneveryoumeetwithanewword.
“it”isoftenusedtorefertoababy.
lpresent①vt.贈;提出 n.禮物用法:presentsth.tosb./presentsb.withsth.
②出現(xiàn);出席(接反身代詞)Hepresentedhimselfathisfriend’sbirthdaypartyyesterday.(=Hewaspresentathisfriend’sbirthdaypartyyesterday.)
③呈現(xiàn);顯示
2.Whencomparing,youmustreadalltheinformationcarefullybeforeyoumakeanydecisions.(Line4Page14)
lWhencomparing=Whenyouarecomparing(省略)(教師可以補充)
lmakeadecision=decide
詞組與搭配:cometo/arriveat/reachadecision做決定changeone’sdecision改變決定
passadecision通過一項決議makeknownone’sdecision公布決定
afinaldecision最后決定gobackonone’sdecision違背自己的決定
3.Themorechoicesyouhave,thebetteryourfinaldecisionswillbe.(Line6Page14)
the+比較級,the+比較級 “越……,越……”
比較級+and+比較級 “越來越……”
4.Yourteacherhasreceivedane-mailfromafriendaskingheraboutahistorybookfromyourschoollibrary.(Line8Page14)
分詞短語askingheraboutahistorybookfromyourschoollibrary作伴隨狀語。
Hewroteheraletterinvitinghertoworkinhiscompany.
5.Anoticeisapieceofpaperwhichgiveswrittenorprintedinformationbeforesomethingisgoingtohappen.(Line2Page16)
writtenandprinted過去分詞作定語。
Therearemanyfallenleavesontheground.
Thisisabookwrittenbyapeasant.
6.WeregrettoinformyouthatourlibrarywillbeclosednestWednesday….(Line13Page16)
regretn.遺憾,悔恨,抱歉,歉意withoutregret.毫無遺憾地
vt.為...感到遺憾,后悔,惋惜,哀悼,懊悔
Muchtomyregret,Iamnotabletoacceptyourinvitation.令我遺憾的是
Herregretwasthatsheneverhadthechanceofseeinghim.遺憾的事
注意:regrettodo很遺憾地要做……
regretdoing:為已經做的事后悔
1)I_________(tell)youthatyou’renotfitforthejob.很遺憾地告訴你
2)TothisdayIdonot_____________(make)theremark.后悔做了某事
Key:regrettotell;regrethavingmade
7.Writeanoticetoinformyourclassmatesoftheprogramme.
Inform告知;通知 派生詞:informationn.通知;信息 informed有知識的;見聞廣的
informer通知者;通報者;告密者
用法:informsb.that…informsb.ofsth.keepsb.informedofsth.
8.MakesurethatyouincludealltheimportantinformationinSteps1and2.(Line4Page17)
lmakesure:ensure確保;務必用法:makesurethat…/makesureofsth.
Makesurethatallthelightsareturnedoffwhenyouleavethelaboratory.
[知識拓展]
sure同義詞:certain
詞組:besureaboutsth./besureofsth./doingsth.對……有把握
besurethat…確信…… besuretodosth.
在以上短語中sure都可以用certain代替,但在Itiscertainthat…結構中不能用sure代替。
Itiscertainthattheprojectwillbeasuccess.工程會成功,這是確定無疑的。
Project Startinganewschoolclub
1.Itisgreatbecauseitisrunbythestudentsfortheschool.
lrun:operate運轉;操作
2.Heapprovedtheidea,andtwoyearslaterIamtheoldeststudentmemberoftheradioclub.
lapprove批準,通過;贊成,稱許
Theministerapprovedthebuildingplans.部長批準了這些建筑計劃。
Theydidnotapprovewhathewasdoing.他們不贊成他的做法。
3.Ourclubismuchmorethanjustmusic.
morethan不僅僅
Mr.Smithismorethanourteacher;heisalsoourgoodfriend.
4.Everymorningwetellstudentsabouttheweatherandrecentnews,plussomespecialmessagesthattheteacherswantustobroadcast.
plusprep.加,加上
5.Whenparentscometovisittheschoolandtalktotheteachersintheevening,wealwaysplaysongssungbystudents,andwealsogivespecialmessagestoinformtheparentsofeventssuchasoutingsandschoolplays.
6.Ishallmisstheradioclub,butIknowthatitwillcontinuewithoutme.
continue派生詞:continuous
用法:continue(with)sth.continuetodosth./doingsth.
YourmustcontinueyourstudyofEnglish.
Hecontinuedreading(toread)whenIspoketohim.
7.WhenIattendedthefirstmeeting,IwasrequiredtowriteapoemandIhadtoreaditouttothegroup.
require派生詞:requirementn.(可數) 必需(品);必要條件
用法:①requiresth.:needsth②requiredoing需要被做(doing含有被動的意思)
③requirethat….(從句的謂語動詞用〈should〉+動詞原形)
④requiresb.todosth.要求(命令)某人做某事
Thisplanrequirescarefulconsideration.
Theseflowersrequirewatering.
Allthemembersarerequiredtoattendthemeeting.
Thecourtrequiredthatheshouldpaythefine.法院下令他繳付罰款。
8.Itwasalittlescaryatfirst,buteveryonewassoniceandfriendlythatIsoonstoppedworrying.
so…that…引導結果狀語從句
Heransofastthathecaughtupwithhisclassmates.
Thequestionwassodifficultthatnoonecouldanswerit.
(補充)Sofrightenedwashethathedarednotmoveaninch.
9.Everygroupmembershouldsuggestone,thenvotetodecidewhichtochoose.(Line4Page19)
suggest派生詞:suggestion同義詞:advise
用法:①suggeststh.(tosb.)②suggestdoingsth.③suggestthat…(從句的謂語動詞用〈should〉+動詞原形)
Mr.Smithfirstsuggestedthisideatome.
Hesuggestedgoinggoafactoryforavisit.
Hesuggestedthatthework(should)bestartedatonce.
10.Discussthetaskslistedbelowanddecidewhichgroupmemberswillberesponsibleforwhattasks.(Line9Page19)
beresponsibleforsth./tosb.如果主語是人,表示“應負責的,有責任的”,如果主語不是人,則表示造成事實的“原因”。
Thepilotoftheplaneisresponsibleforthepassengers.飛機駕駛員對旅客的安全負責。
Thisweatherisresponsibleforthedelay.由于天氣關系才耽擱了。
11.Whatdoestheposterconsistof?
consistof:bemadeupof由……組成,由……構成
consistin:liein在于
Theclubconsistsofmorethan200members.
Thebeautyofthispictureconsistsinitsbalanceofcolors.這幅畫的美在于其色彩的調和。
12.Youshouldalsocomeupwithyouownideas.
comeupwith…想出,找出(答案、計劃)
You’vecomeupwithagoodidea.
13.Groupmemberswhoaremakingtheposterwillhavetodrafttheposterbasedonalltheideasfromyourpreviousresearchanddiscussion.
bebasedon以……為基礎
Thisstoryisbasedonfacts.這個故事是有事實根據的。
Unit1SchoolLifeintheUK
Tointroduceanddevelopthethemeofschoollife
lToidentifythedifferencesbetweenschoollifeindifferentcountries
lTodevelopthereadingskillsofskimmingandscanning
lTolearnsomewordsaboutschoolfacilities
lTolearnaboutattributiveclausesandhowtouserelativepronouns
lTodeveloplistening,speaking,readingandwritingbycompletingataskandaproject
lToformapositiveattitudeinanewandchallengingsituation
lTolearntobecooperativeandhelpfulwhenworkingtogether
Period1Welcometothisunit
Teachingobjectives:
lTointroduceanddevelopthethemeofschoollife
lTodeveloplisteningandspeakingbytalkingaboutlifeinthenewschool
lToknowmoreaboutclassmates
Teachingprocedures:
1.Brainstorming
2.Listeningandspeaking
3.Discussion
4.Furtherdiscussion
5.Introducingmoreinformation
6.Writing
7.Homework
Period2Reading
Teachingobjectives:
lTodeveloptheskillsofskimmingandscanning
lToknowaboutschoollifeintheUK
lTocompareschoollifeintheUKandinChina
lToformapositiveattitudeinanewandchallengingsituation
Teachingprocedures:
1.Presentationofhomework
2.Skimming
3.Scanning
4.Detailedreading
5.Thoughtsafterreading
6.Groupwork(problemsolving)
7.Introducingmoreinformation
8.Homework
Period3Languagefocus
Teachingobjectives:
lTounderstandnewwordsandexpressionsandlearnhowtousethem
Teachingprocedures:
1.Presentationofhomework
2.Reviewofthetext
3.Wordstobestudiedandreviewed
4.Phrasestobelearned
5.Sentencestobeattendedto
6.Awordquiz
7.Homework
Period4WordPower
Teachingobjectives:
lTolearnsomewordsaboutschoolfacilities
Teachingprocedures:
1.Presentationofhomework
2.Warmingup
3.Wordsaboutschoolfacilities
4.Reading
5.Discussion
6.Writing
7.Groupwork(problemsolving)
8.Homework
Period5Project
Teachingobjectives:
lTodeveloplistening,speaking,readingandwritingbycompletingaproject
lTolearntobecooperativeandhelpfulwhenworkingtogether
Teachingprocedures:
1.Presentationofhomework
2.BackgroundeducationintheUS
3.Startingaproject
4.Planning
5.Preparing
6.Producing
7.Homework
Period6GrammarandUsage(1)
Teachingobjectives:
lTolearnaboutattributiveclauses(withthat,which,who,whose)
Teachingprocedures:
1.Presentationofhomework
2.Reviewofthetext
3.Searchingforattributiveclausesinthetext
4.Learninggrammaticalstructureofattributiveclauseswiththat,which,who,whose
5.Identifyingattributiveclausesinapassage
6.Practice1,2,3
7.Homework
Period7Grammarandusage(2)
Teachingobjectives:
lTolearnaboutattributiveclauses(withwhomandwithoutrelativepronouns)
lTopracticemoreontheusageofattributiveclauses
Teachingprocedures:
1.Presentationofhomework
2.Reviewofattributiveclauses
3.Learninggrammaticalstructuresofattributiveclauseswithwhomandthenthosewithoutrelativepronouns
4.Practice1,2,3
5.Homework
Period8Task
Teachingobjectives:
lTodeveloplistening,speaking,readingandwritingbycompletingatask
lTodeveloptheskillofcomparinginformation
lTodeveloptheskillofreadingatimetableandanotice
lTolearnhowtowriteanotice
Teachingprocedures:
1.Presentationofhomework
2.Introducingthetask
3.Skillbuilding1andtask1
4.Skillbuilding2andtask2
5.Skillbuilding3
6.Homework
Period9Presentationofproject
Period10Evaluation
精選閱讀
Unit1Myself
在每學期開學之前,老師們都要為自己之后的教學做準備。為了不消耗上課時間,就需要有一份完整的教學計劃。上課自己輕松的同時,學生也更好的消化課堂內容。你們見過哪些優(yōu)秀教師的小學教案嗎?以下是小編為大家收集的“Unit1Myself”,僅供參考,大家一起來看看吧。
Unit1Myself
教學目標
1.能夠在本單元涉及的情景條件下聽懂,并說出與個人信息有關的10個單詞和1個詞組。
2.能夠在本單元涉及的情景條件下用英文說出一小段有關個人信息的話語。
3.能夠初步用英文詢問別人的個人信息,在別人詢問時能用英文給以正確回答。
4.能夠用學到的有關個人信息的英文具體做一件事,如填寫有關個人信息的簡單表格、制作姓名卡片或制作學習檔案封皮等。
5.能夠初步認讀教材中的主要文字,如有關個人信息的單詞和語句。
6.能夠正確讀出、聽寫出、寫出英文字母A,E,I,O,U,H,J,K,B,C,D,G,P,T,V的大小寫。
7.能夠正確辨認英文字母A,E,I,O,U,H,J,K,B,C,D,G,P,T,V的印刷體和手寫體。
8.能夠初步感知字母A,E,I,O,U,H,J,K,B,C,D,G,P,T,V在單詞中的發(fā)音。
9.能夠初步感知英語國家人姓名與中國人姓名排列順序的不同。
10.能夠在教師的幫助下初步讀懂英文故事。
第一課時
課前準備
1.教學錄音磁帶。
2.A項情景圖。
3.人物貼畫(教師、學生各自準備)。
4.模擬姓名卡片若干張,如圖,卡片中所填寫內容可以根據情況自定。
5.字母卡片(A,E,I,O,U)
6.單詞圖片和卡片。
7.課堂學習評價表。
教學內容
AListenandstick.
1.從本冊書開始,絕大部分新語言項目學習的過程為:首先,學生看圖(語言使用場景)聽錄音,從聽覺和視覺上感知新語言項目的方方面面;然后,學生通過“做(如貼、畫、連線等)”即“完成任務”的方式對新內容進行反應;第三,學生在感知和做出反應的基礎上,通過各種形式的練習,逐漸掌握新語言。
2.本部分圖畫呈現(xiàn)的場景為:開學了,男孩TomBrown來到了新的學校,與女孩ChenLi相遇,為此雙方就個人信息進行交談。本部分利用此情景圖和錄音引入有關個人信息的問答語:
Whatsyourname?Mynameis______.
Whatclassareyouin?IminClass___.MyteacherisMs(Mr)____.
3.本部分學習重點是感知有關個人信息的英文表達。
4.本課的新單詞為:new,name,class,Ms,Mr,myself;本課學生曾經在一至四冊感知過的單詞有:teacher,I,my,in,am,is.
5.學生借助圖畫和錄音感知有關個人信息的問答語,并根據聽到的內容,將男女孩頭像的貼畫貼在教材中名卡的相應位置。
6.錄音材料中的“Areyounewhere?”語句是在特定情景下使用的語言,學生能夠明白其含義并做出正確的反應即可;對學習能力強的學生不做具體要求。
7.學生將自己的名字(漢語拼音)寫在教材中給出的橫線上。
8.本課出現(xiàn)英美人的姓名TomBrown和中國人的姓名ChenLi,為第4課學習英美人姓名與中國人姓名排列順序的不同做鋪墊,在本課不必給學生講解。
BRoleplay.
1.本部分與A項共用一幅圖。
2.學生按照A項的對話形式進行角色扮演。
3.學生在本部分練習的主要語言是介紹自己的陳述句:Mynameis....I’minClass....MyteacherisMs/Mr....在這三句話中,“Mynameis....”學生在以前的學習中曾經不見文字地接觸過,其它兩句為新語句。
4.從本冊書開始,教師要幫助學生逐漸認讀單詞和語句。
5.要求學生能將單詞的音和相應的圖形聯(lián)系起來,并能看圖用英文說出單詞。
6.問句的學習視學生的接受能力而定,可以要求學習能力強的部分學生先掌握問句。本部分學習內容的難點是:學生連貫地用三句話介紹自己。
CLearntheletters.
1.本冊書的前四個單元將學習英文26個字母的音、形、義。
2.通過一至四冊的學習,學生已經初步掌握了英文字母的名稱音,本冊字母學習的重點應放在:
1)字母在字母表中的順序;
2)字母在單詞中的發(fā)音;
3)字母手寫體和印刷體的辨別及字母的書寫。
3.本教材是按照五個元音字母的分類方式幫助學生學習字母的,本課學習五個元音字母。
4.在本教材中有一張字母頁,字母頁是由字母的印刷體、手寫體、字母圖畫三個部分組成的,其作用如下:
1)使學生更好地區(qū)別印刷體和手寫體。
2)學生感知字母的形狀象自然界中的某些事物,從而使學生更牢固地記憶字母的形狀。
3)整體感知26個字母,滲透字母在字母表中的順序,為學生按順序背誦字母、查字典做準備。
4)學生每學完一組字母(一個元音字母和含有該元音字母名稱音的輔音字母為一組),要求在字母頁上給這組字母(字體由教師任選一種)涂上相同的顏色,從而加深對字母“音”的印象,并體會所學字母在字母表中所占的位置。
5.為了幫助學生認識字母在單詞中的作用和字母在單詞中的發(fā)音,每個字母都配有相應的單詞。本課單詞中的元音字母均發(fā)字母的名稱音。學生在學完字母和單詞后,完成教材中的填空練習。
6.與字母相關的單詞絕大部分是在前四冊中出現(xiàn)過的,教師可以根據學生的實際情況,要求學生認讀。但不要求學生拼寫單詞。
7.本教材采用的英文書寫字體叫“勻筆斜體行書”,這種字體筆劃清楚,容易辨認,字型簡單易于模仿。但是,有兩個因素影響學生正確書寫,一是漢語拼音的書寫,二是英文的印刷體。學生常常在與漢語拼音書寫或英文印刷體不一致的地方出錯。本課所涉及到的是小寫字母i,u和大寫字母U。
教學建議
1.學生在完成“Listenandstick”活動之前,建議教師利用學生已學知識,幫助學生感知新語言。如,教師用一個手偶與學生做對話(因為本課學習內容為師生共知的信息,所以采用手偶形式):I’manewpupil.Mynameis....I’minClass....MyteacherisMsZhao.Whataboutyou?What’syourEnglishname?Whatclassareyouin?Whoisyour(English,Chinese,Math,...)teacher?等。學生在與教師對話的過程中初步學習新單詞和新語句,如教師在介紹手偶“I’manewpupil.”時,學生可以學習新單詞new;又如在回答“Whatclassareyouin?”時可以學習新單詞class,并初步用語言表達“IaminClass....”;再如在回答:Whoisyour(English,Chinese,Math,...)teacher?時可以學習新單詞Ms和Mr.,并初步用語言表達“Ms/Mr....is....IaminMs/Mr.....”等。
2.學生在感知了新語言的基礎上,教師出示教學掛圖,介紹圖畫,然后請學生帶著問題聽錄音。如:Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?Howmanyclassroomscanyousee?Whatclass?Howmanypupilscanyousee?Doyouknowwhoisnew?Lookatthepictureandlistentothetape,Please.Thenanswerthequestions:What’shis/hername?Whoisnew?Whatclassaretheyin?Whoisher/histeacher?
3.學生聽錄音后看圖回答問題。
4.學生觀察教科書中的圖,并在教師的幫助下辨認文字和名卡,學生根據聽和看到的,將男女孩頭像的貼畫貼在相應的名卡上。
5.教師幫助學生將自己的姓名填寫在教材中給出的橫線上。此時學生還沒有學習書寫字母,可以讓學生寫漢語拼音,不要標聲符號,不要求學生書寫規(guī)范。
6.建議在做B項活動前先分兩個層次對所學話語進行練習。
第一層次為單句層次練習,以下方法供參考:
1)準備寫有數字的卡片若干張,學生以小組為單位,活動時每個學生抽一張卡片,根據卡片上提供的信息表達,如:I’minClass...,或互問互答,如:Whatclassareyouin?I’minclass....
2)準備寫有教師姓名的卡片若干張,活動方法同1)。
第二層次為表達或對話練習,以下方法供參考:
1)學生倆人一組,根據實際情況對說,如:Mynameis....I’minClass....Myteacheris....
2)在第一層兩次抽卡片的基礎上,按照卡片提供的信息進行模擬表達。
通過此環(huán)節(jié)幫助學生突破連貫的用三句話介紹自己的學習難點。
7.學生在進行“Roleplay”活動時,教師應設置相應的情景,幫助學生在較為真實的環(huán)境中使用語言。教師準備姓名卡片若干張,并輪流發(fā)給學生,拿到名卡的學生為“新生”,根據這一情景,組織學生開展“Roleplay”活動?;顒臃绞娇梢园唇滩漠嬅孢M行自我介紹,也可以按照錄音進行問答,采取哪種方法應視學生的接受能力而定。
8.字母的學習建議按照以下程序進行:1)教師出示單詞圖片,請學生看圖說單詞;2)教師出示單詞卡片,請學生讀單詞;3)請學生辨認單詞卡片中的元音字母,并且讀字母、讀單詞(方法為:a_cake,e_bee,i_bike,o_nose,u_music),體會字母在單詞中的發(fā)音;4)教師出示字母卡片,請學生讀字母并辨認大小寫、印刷體、手寫體;5)練習字母書寫并填入單詞中所缺字母。字母的學習過程可以靈活掌握,如可以將字母的辨認練習放在一節(jié)課的開始等。
9.錄音材料:
A項:DIALOGUE
Girl:Hello!Areyounewhere?
Boy:Yes,Iam.
Girl:MynameisChenLi.What’syourname?
Boy:TomBrown.
Girl:I’minClass1.MyteacherisMsZhao.Whatclassareyouin?
Boy:I’minClass2.MyteacherisMr.Wang.
Girl:Nicetomeetyou.
Boy:Nicetomeetyou,too.
NEWWORDS:new,name,class,Ms,Mr,myself
B項:
A,E,I,O,U,cake,bee,bike,nose,music
課堂學習評價
1.引導學生把掌握本課學習內容的情況用和記入學習檔案。教師為學生準備自我評價表格。在表格2中方框內畫上評價標記。教師可以自選評價方式。
2.教師具體而簡要地記錄學生當堂表現(xiàn):
—仍能保持英語學習興趣的學生有多少人?
—能夠用英文介紹自己的學生有多少人?
—能夠用英文介紹別人的學生有多少人?是誰?
—能夠正確辨別字母在單詞中發(fā)音的學生有多少人?是誰?
3.本課對學生掌握學習內容的情況的評定方法:
—學生在進行“Roleplay”活動時,教師觀察記錄。
—學生在填寫評價表格時,教師全班巡視,觀察并記錄學生掌握學習內容的情況。
—學生進行pairwork,互相介紹自己,教師全班巡視,觀察并記錄學生掌握學習內容的情況。
高一英語Unit1Friendship教案
Unit1Friendship
1.Teachingaimsanddemands
類別
課程標準要求掌握的項目
話題
Friendsandfriendship;interpersonalrelationships
詞匯
addpointupsetignorecalmconcernloosecheatreasonlistsharefeelingNetherlandsGermanoutdoorscrazynaturepurposedarethunderentirelypoweraccordingtrustindoorssufferteenageradvicequestionnairequizsituationeditorcommunicatehabit
addupcalmdownhavegottobeconcernedaboutwalkthedoggothroughhideawaysetdownaseriesofonpurpose
inordertofacetofaceaccordingtogetalongwithfallinlove
joinin
功能
態(tài)度(attitudes)
Areyouafraidthat---?
I’vegrownsocrazyabout---
Ididn’tdare---
2.同意和不同意(agreementanddisagreement)
Iagree.Ithinkso.Exactly.
Idon’tagree.Idon’tthinkso.I’mafraidnot.
3.肯定程度(certainty)
That’scorrect.Ofcoursenot.
語法
直接引語和間接引語(1):陳述句和疑問句
陳述句
“Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.”SaidAnne.
-----Annesaidthatshedidn’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.
一般疑問句
Heasked,“Areyouleavingtonight?”
---Heaskeduswhetherwewereleavingthatnight.
特殊疑問句
“Whendidyougotobedlastnight?”fathersaidtoAnne.
---FatheraskedAnnewhenshewenttobedthenightbefore.1.Suggestedteachingnotes
1).Analysesoftheteachingcontents
Thisunitisaboutfriendship,andnearlyalltheteachingmaterialscenteronit.
Warmingup---Thequestionnaireleadsstudentstothinkandtalkabout
friendship,gettoknowtheproblemsbetweenfriends
andseeksolutions,whichmakespreparationsforthe
furtherteachingintopics,backgroundandvocabulary.
Pre-reading---Thequestionspromptstudentstothinkcriticallyabout
friendsandfriendshipinreality,alertingthemtothefact
thatbesidespeople,adiarycanbeafriend,too.
Reading---ThediarybytheJewishgirlAnnegaveaglimpseofherlife
duringherfamily’sshelterinAmsterdamfromtheGerman
Nazis’killinginworldwar2.shetreatsthediaryasherbestfriend,andinitrevealsherlongingforanormallifeandclosecontactwithnature,whichhelpshergetthroughthedays.
Comprehending---Ithelpsstudentsfurtherunderstandthetextbydoing
multiplechoices,questionsandanswers,and
matching.
Learningaboutlanguage---Itteachestheimportantexpressionsand
structuresandgrammar:directandindirect
speeches.
Usinglanguage---Thetwoletters,listening,questionnairedesign,letter
writingandfunwritingpreparesstudentstofurther
talkaboutfriendship,especiallytheproblemswith
misunderstanding,andunfriendliness,thus
strengtheningstudents’abilitiestopractice
language,discover,andsolveproblems.
Summingup---Itsummarizesthewholecontentsofthisunitfromthe
aspectsoftopics,vocabularyandgrammar.
Learningtip---Thispartencouragesstudentstoformthehabitofwriting
adiary.
Integratingskills---ThetextintroducesthewayHawaiiansexpress
friendship,togetstudentstorealizethecultural
differencesinthevaluesoffriendshipinaddition
itsimportanceinallcultures.
2)Makingoftheteachingplan
Thisunitcentersonfriendsandfriendship,exploringdifferenttypesoffriendship
withparticularattentiontothatonecandevelopwithoneself,i.e.,thecomfortand
supportoneseeksfromanimaginaryfriend.Studentsareexpectedtocometobetruly
awareofthequalitiesandconductsthatmakeagoodfriend,displayanddevelopthe
abilitytocopewithmisunderstanding,conflictsandproblemsrelatedtofriendship,
andgiveadviceonit.Theconceptthatevenanordinarythingcanbeafriendshould
breakdownthetraditionalbeliefintheinterpersonalnatureoffriendship.Also,the
comparisonofsimilaritiesdissimilaritiesinfriendshipcomprehensionbetweenthe
EastandtheWestleadsstudentstoknowbetterthevaluesoffriendshipinWesterns’
eyes.Allinall,thisunitpromisestounveilthetrueessenceoffriendshipandhelps
studentstoleadamorefriendlyandharmoniouslife.Thus,basedonthetheme,
contentsandteachingobjectives,thewholeteachingprocedurescanfallintofive
periodsasfollows:
Period1
Warmingupandspeaking
Period2
Reading
Period3
Grammar
Period4
Integratingskills(WB)
Period5
Usinglanguage
3.Teachingplansforeachperiod
Period1Warming-upandSpeaking
1.Teachingobjectives:
1)Targetlanguage
I(don’t)think……I(don’t)thinkso.I(don’t)agree.
Ibelieve……That’scorrect.Inmyopinion,……
2)Abilitygoals
a.DescribeyourfriendsinEnglish
b.Figureouttheproblemsbetweenfriendsandthenfinddifferentwaystosolvetheproblems.
3)Learningabilitygoals
a.Toencouragestudentstothinkandtalkaboutfriendsandfriendshipbyusingsomephrasesandstructures.
b.Tolearntosolveproblemsthatmayoccurbetweenfriends.
c.TocultivatethestudentstoformthegoodhabitoflearningEnglishinSeniorMiddleSchool.
2.Teachingimportantpoints:
a.Usethegivenadjectivesandsentencestructurestodescribeoneofyourfriends.
b.Learntoevaluatefriendsandfriendship.
3.Teachingdifficultpoints:
a.Worktogetherwithpartnersanddescribeoneofyourgoodfriends.
b.Discusswithpartnersandfindoutwaystosolvetheproblems.
4.Teachingmethods
a.Task-basedteachingandlearning
b.Cooperativelearning
c.Discussion
5.Teachingaids:
CAI
6.Teachingproceduresandways:
Step1Lead-inandWarming-up
Beforethelesson,theteachercanarousethestudents’interestsbyshowingavideoofAuldLangSyne.
Atthebeginningofthefirstclass,wecangetthestudentstotalkabouttheirsummerholidays.Thestudentscantalkfreelyastheylike.
1.Howdidyouspendyoursummerholidays?Howdidyoufeel?Whatdidyoudoinyoursummerholidays?Whatdidyoudoinyoursparetime?
2.Whatdoyouthinkofournewschool?Doyoulikeit?Couldyousaysomethingaboutit?
3.Doyoulikemakingfriends?Howdogetintouchwithyourfriends?Doyouhavemanyfriends?Wherearetheynow?Doyouhaveanyoldfriendsinourschool?Haveyoumadeanynewfriendsinourclass?
Step2Thinkitover
1.Giveabriefdescriptionofoneofyourfriends.Thefollowingphrasesandstructuresmaybehelpful:
His/Hernameis……
He/Sheis……yearsold.
He/Shelikes……anddislikes……
He/Sheenjoys……andhates……
He/Sheisverykind/friendly/……
When/Wherewegottoknoweachother.
2.Whattypesoffriendshipdoyouhave?Pleasetickthemout.Thenfillintheblanks.
girlfriendsboyfriendspenfriends
long-distancefriendsfriendsofthesameage
e-friends(friendsovertheinternet)friendsacrossgenerations
unusualfriendslikeanimals,books……
1).______is/aremostimportanttoyou.
2).Youspendmostofyourfreetimewith____.
3).Youwillshareyoursecretswith_____.
4).Whenintrouble,youwillfirstturnto_____.
Step3Makeasurvey
1.Listsomequalitiesofagoodfriendoryouridealfriend.Havethestudentsgetintogroupsoffourtofindoutwhateachhaslisted.
Tellyourpartneryourstandardsofgoodfriendsbyusingthefollowingstructure:
Ithinkagoodfriendshould(not)be……
Inmyopinion,agoodfriendissomeonewho……
1.Haveamemberofeachgroupreportonwhattheirlistshaveincommonandlistthemontheboard.
2.Asktheclasswhetherornottheyagreewithallthequalitieslisted.
3.Thenhavethestudentsdothesurveyinthetextbook.
4.Havethestudentsscoretheirsurveyaccordingtothescoringsheetonpage8.
5.Theteacherasksomestudentshowmanypointstheygotforthesurveyandassesstheirvaluesoffriendship:
★4~7points:Youarenotagoodfriend.Youeitherneglectyourfriend’sneedsorjustdowhathe/shewantsyoutodo.Youshouldthinkmoreaboutwhatagoodfriendneedstodo.
★8~12points:Youareagoodfriendbutyousometimesletyourfriendshipbecometooimportant,oryoufailtoshowenoughconcernforyourfriend’sneedsandfeelings.Trytostrikeabalancebetweenyourfriend’sneedsandyourownresponsibilities.
★13+points:Youareanexcellentfriendwhorecognizesthattobeagoodfriendyouneedbalanceyourneedsandyourfriend’s.Welldone.
(Youmayalsoshowyourstudentstheresultsaboveandletthemselvesself-reflectupontheirownvaluesoffriendship)
Step4Talkingandsharing(workinpairs)
1.Ifyourbestfrienddoessomethingwrong,whatwillyoudo?
Trytousethefollowingphrases:
I(don’t)think……I(don’t)thinkso.
I(don’t)agree.Ibelieve……
That’scorrect.Inmyopinion,……
Whattodo
reasons
2.Whatisafriend?
ABritishnewspaperonceofferedaprizeforthebestdefinition(定義)ofafriend.Ifyouweretheeditor,choosethebestonefromthefollowingentries(條目),andexplainwhy.
Onewhounderstandsmysilence.
Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
Friendsarejustthepeoplewhoshareyourhappinessandsorrow.Whenyoulookatyourwatchat4am,butstillknowyoucancallthemandwakethemup,andthey’llstillwanttotalktoyou,that’sfriendship.Tohaveafriend,youneedtobeagoodfriend.
Step5Groupwork(output)
Theteachercangiveeachgrouponeofthesequestionsbelowtotalkabout.Thenlettheclasssharetheirideas.It’sbettertostimulatethestudentstoexpresstheirownopinionsaboutthesequestions.
1.Doyouthinkitisagoodideatoborrowmoneyfromyourfriend?
WhyandWhynot?
2.Whatfactorsmaycausethebreakdownofagoodfriendship?
3.Whatcanbeyourunusualfriendbesideshumanbeings?Andwhy?
Step6Homework
Writedownashortpassageaboutyourideas/thefactors/yourunusualfriends.
Prepareforthenewlesson.
Period2Reading“Anne’sBestFriend”
1.Teachingobjectives:
1)Todevelopthestudents’readingability,learntousesomereadingstrategiessuchasguessing,keysentences,skimmingandsoon;
2).Togetthestudentstorealizetheimportanceoffriendsandfriendship,andtotelltruefriendsfromfalsefriends;
3).Tograspsomeusefulwordsandexpressionsinthispassage,suchasonpurpose,becrazyaboutetc.;
4).Tolearnthewritingstyleofthispassage.
2.Teachingmethod:Task-basedteaching
3).Teachingprocedure:
Step1.Pre-reading
1.Pleaseenjoythreepiecesofmusicandfindoutwhattheyareabout.
2.Whydoyouthinkfriendsareimportanttoyou?
3.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?Listthegoodqualitiesagoodfriendshouldhave.
4.Haveyoueverconsideredmakingfriendswithanimals,plantsorevenanobject?Whyorwhynot?
Step2.Reading
1.TrytoguesswhatAnne’sfriendisandwhatthepassageisaboutbyreadingthetitleandhavingaquickatthepicturesinthispassagewithoutreadingit.
2.Skimmingthefirsttwoparagraphstoconfirmyourguessing.
1)WhatwasAnne’sbestfriend?Whydidshemakefriendswithit?
2)Didshehaveanyothertruefriendsthen?Why?
3)WhatisthedifferencebetweenAnne’sdiaryandthoseofmostpeople?
4)Doyoukeepadiary?Whatdoyouthinkmostpeoplesetdownintheirdiaries?
5)WearegoingtoreadoneofAnne’sdiaries.butbeforereading,canyoutellmewhatthediaryisaboutwiththehelpofonekeysentenceinthe2ndparagraph?
3.ReadingofAnne’sdiary
Howshefeltinthehidingplace
Twoexamplestoshowherfeelingsthen
Step3.Post-reading
1.WhatwouldyoumissmostifyouwentintohidinglikeAnneandherfamily?Giveyourreasons.
2.Groupwork
WorkingroupstodecidewhatyouwoulddoifyourfamilyweregoingtobekilledjustbecausetheydidsomethingtheEmperordidnotlike.
Wherewouldyouplantohide?
Howwouldyouarrangetogetfoodgiventoyoueveryday?
Whatwouldyoudotopassthetime?
------
3.Discoveringusefulwordsandexpressions
Completethefollowingsentences,usingwordsandexpressionsfromReading
1)Shehasgrown_______aboutcomputergames.
2)WasitanaccidentordidDaviddoiton_______?
3)Fromthebeginning,Paulmadeitclearthathewouldbe______(完全地)incontrol.
4)Heusedtowork_______eveninthemiddleofwinter.
5)Justthe_______ofmorefoodmadeherfeelsick.
6)Youhadbetterhavea_________talkwithhim.
7)Borninapoorfamily,themanager_________lotsofhardshipsinhischildhood.
8)Adiaryisoftenkeptto________whathappensinpeople’sdailylives.
Step4.Talkingaboutfriendsandfriendship
1.Therearemanyproverbsaboutfriendsandfriendship.Choosetheoneyouagreewithandexplainwhy,thenchooseoneyoudisagreewithandexplainwhy.
Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
Friendsarelikewine;theolder,thebetter.
Afriendtoallisafriendtonone.
Thesamemancannotbebothfriendandflatterer(阿諛奉承者).
Falsefriendsareworsethanopenenemies.
Walkingwithafriendinthedarkisbetterthanwalkingaloneinthelight.
2.Wehavetalkedaboutfriendsandfriendshiptoday,canyouwriteoneortwosentencestoexpressyourunderstandingoffriendsandfriendship.
Step5.Homework:
1.Interviewahighschoolstudent,abusinessman,apoliceofficerandahousewifetofindouttheiropinionsaboutfriendsandfriendship.Writeareporttoshareitwiththewholeclass.
2.Describeoneofyourbestfriendsfollowingthewritingstyleofthispassage.
Ending:Let’ssingthissongaboutfriendstogether
Period3Grammar
1.Teachingobjectives
Learntousedirectspeechandindirectspeech
2.Teachingimportantpoint
SummarizetherulesofDirectSpeechandIndirectSpeech.
3.Teachingdifficultpoint
Learnaboutthespecialcasesinwhichthetensesshouldn’tbechanged.
4.Teachingmethods
Discussing,summarizingandpracticing.
5.Teachingprocedures
Step1Leadin
T:Inthelastlesson,welearnedAnneFrank’sstory.Sheistellingherstoriestotwoofherfriends—youandTom.Tomhassomethingwrongwithhisears,soyouhavetorepeatAnne’ssentences,usingindirectspeech.SometimesyouexplainTom’ssentencestoAnne.
“Ihavetostayinthehidingplace.”saidAnne.→
Annesaidshehadtostayinthehidingplace.
“Doyoufeelsadwhenyouarenotabletogooutdoors?”TomaskedAnne.→
TomaskedAnneif/whethershefeltsadwhenshewasnotabletogooutdoors.
“Idon’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary,”saidAnne.→
Annesaidthatshedidn’twanttosetdownaseriesoffactsinadiary.
“Whatdoyoucallyourdiary?”Tomasked.→
Tomaskedwhatshecalledherdiary.
Ssgoonthistopicbythemselves.
Step2Grammar
T:Nowlet’slookatthesesentencesagain.IfwewanttochangeDirectSpeechintoIndirectSpeech,whatshouldbechanged?
Ssdiscussbythemselves.
Ss:sentencestructures,tenses,pronouns,adverbialsoftimeandplaceandverbsshouldbechanged.
T:Quiteright.Lookattheformonthescreen.Thesearetherules.
直接引語變成間接引語時,要注意以下幾點:人稱變化、時態(tài)變化、賓語從句要用陳述句語序。
1.直接引語是陳述句,變成間接引語時,由連詞that引導。例如:
Shesaid,"Iamveryhappytohelpyou."→
Shesaidthatshewasveryhappytohelpyou.
2.直接引語是一般/選擇疑問句,變成間接引語時,由連詞whether或if引導。例如:
Heaskedme,"Doyoulikeplayingfootball?"→
Heaskedmeif/whetherIlikedplayingfootball.
注意:大多數情況下,if和whether可以互換,但后有ornot,或在動詞不定式前,或放在介詞后作連接詞時,一般只用whether。例如:
Sheaskedmewhetherhecoulddoitornot.
3.直接引語是特殊疑問句,變成間接引語時,由相應的疑問詞who,whom,whose,how,when,why,where等引導。例如:
Mysisteraskedme,"Howdoyoulikethefilm?"→
MysisteraskedmehowIlikedthefilm.
4.直接引語是祈使句,變成間接引語時,把動詞原形變成動詞不定式,并在動詞不定式前加tell,ask,order等的賓語。例如:
Thecaptainordered,"Bequiet."→
Thecaptainorderedustobequiet.
注意:此種情況的否定句,在動詞不定式前加not。
Myteacheraskedme,"Dontlaugh."→
Myteacheraskedmenottolaugh.
5.一些注意事項
(1)間接引語一般要用陳述句的語序,即主、謂、賓的順序。例如:
HeaskedLucy,"Wheredidyougo?"→
HeaskedLucywhereshewent.
Tomsaid,"Whatdoyouwant,Ann?"→
TomaskedAnnwhatshewanted.
(2)直接引語是客觀事實、普遍真理等,變成間接引語時,時態(tài)不變。例如:
Theytoldtheirson,"Theearthgoesroundthesun."→
Theytoldtheirsonthattheearthgoesroundthesun.
(3)直接引語變間接引語時,指示代詞、時間狀語、地點狀語等要作相應的變化。例如:
Hesaid,"Ihaventseenhertoday."→
Hesaidthathehadntseenherthatday.
注意:如果轉述時就在原來的地方,就在說話的當天,就不必改變指示代詞、時間狀語、地點狀語等。
DirectSpeechIndirectSpeech
Presentpast
Pastpastandpastperfect
Presentperfectpastperfect
Pastperfectpastperfect
Presentcontinuouspastcontinuous
Step3practice
T:TurntoPage5.Pleasechangethefollowingdirectspeechintoindirectspeechandindirectintodirect.
1.“I’mgoingtohidefromtheGermans,”Annesaid.
2.“Idon’tknowtheaddressofmynewhome,”saidAnne.
3.“Icannotaskmyfatherbecauseitisnotsafetoknow,”shesaid.
4.“Ihadtopackupmythingsveryquickly,”thegirlsaid.
5.“Whydidyouchooseyourdiaryandoldletters?”Dadaskedher.
6.Mumaskedherif/whethershewasveryhotwithsomanyclotheson.
7.Margotaskedherwhatelseshehadgot.
8.Anneaskedherfatherwhentheywouldgobackhome.
9.Anneaskedhersisterhowshecouldseeherfriends.
10.MotheraskedAnnewhyshehadgonetobedsolatethenightbefore.
Step4Correctingmistakes
TanalysesthecommonmistakesSshavemadeduringthepractice.
T:Nowlet’slookatthescreenandpayattentiontothesesentences.Choosetherightsentenceandtellmewhytheotheroneiswrong.
Step5Agame
Playaguessinggame“whoismysecretfriend?”O(jiān)nestudentcomestothefrontwithhispartner.
Thereststudentsaskhimquestionswhilehispartnerchangesthemintoindirectspeech.Intheend,thepersonwhohasguessedtherightanswercancometothefronttotaketheplaceofthefirststudent.Sothegamegoeson.
Suggestedsentences:
Canyourfriendspeak?
Whatdoeshe/sheweartoday?
Ishe/shetallorshort?
Whatdoyouandyourfrienddoinyourfreetime?
Doyouquarrelwitheachother?...
Step6Homework
DoExercise1onPage42.HereisanotherpageofAnne’sdiary.Readitthroughandthenuseindirectspeechtoretellthestory.
Period4Integratingskills
“FriendshipinHawaii”
1.Teachingobjectives:
TolearnaboutwaysofshowingfriendshipinHawaiiandsharetheiropinionsonfriendship.Becauseitisalessonofintegratingskills,Ssarealsoaskedtowritesentencesonfriendship.
2.Teachingprocedures:
Step1Lead-in
1.TalkaboutdifferentwaysofshowingfriendshipofminoritygroupsinChina.
2.CompareChinesewaysofshowingfriendshipwithWesternways.Anddiscusswhythereisabigdifference.Therefore,showthesentence:Everyculturehasitsownwaystoshowfriendship.
3.AskstudentsiftheycanthinkofanyplaceintheworldwhereChineseandWesterncultureslivesidebyside.TheymaythinkofHongkong,Macao,Singapore.Andtheteacherwilladdonemore-------Hawaii.
Step2Fastreading
1.ItissaidthatHawaiiisaplacewheretheEasttrulymeetsthewest.ConsiderhowpeopleshowtheirfriendshipinHawaii.
Showapictureandfindtheinformationfromthetextbook.(bygiving“l(fā)eis”tooneanother.)
Explainwhatisa“l(fā)ei”.
2.ReadfastandfindoutmorewaystoshowfriendshipinHawaiitofillintheform.
3.Accordingtotheform,askthemtoconsiderwhatfriendshipisinHawaiians.
Step3Carefulreading
1.Readthe2ndparagraphcarefullyandask“WhydomanydifferentpeoplescallHawaiitheirhome?”
(Hawaiiisaplacewherepeoplemakeonebigcommunityfrommanysmallercommunities.ItmeansHawaiihasarichculturaldiversity.)
Step4Writingtask
1.Showproverbsaboutfriendsandfriendship.ExplainthemandaskSstochoosesometheyagreewithandsometheydisagreewithandexplainwhy.
2.Discusswiththeirpartnerandtrytowritesomesimilarsentencestoshowtheiropinionsonfriendship.
Step5Homework
SurftheInternettocollectmaterialslikepoems,storiesaboutfriendship.Andsharethemwithyourfriends.
Period5ListeningWriting
1.Teachingobjectives
Topractisestudents’listeningability.
Topractisestudents’writingskillsofhowtoofferadvice.
Toimprovestudents’abilitytohelpotherssolveproblems.
2.Teachingprocedure
(Analysis:Listeningandwritingareexpansionofthetopicofthetext.ListeningisaboutLisa’sproblemofmakingafriendwithaboy.SheasksMissWangforadvice.Throughlisteningandexercise,studentslearnhowtogiveadviceandtheskillofgivingadvice.Andalsoletthemthinkabouttheproblemofboy’smakingfriendswithgirlsandgirlswithboys.Andthendesignatasktoaskstudentstogiveadviceaccordingtothedifferentproblemstopractisetheirabilitytosolvetheproblems.Alloftheselaythefoundationforthenexttaskwriting.Inthisway,studentsfeelthattheyhaveinformationtoputout.Andwritingmakesfortheimprovementofstudents’writingability,strengtheningtheircomprehensionoffriendship.)
Step1Lead-in
DoyourememberwhatAnn’sbestfriendis?
Isitamanorathing?
HaveyouseenthefilmCastAway?
WhenTomisaloneonadesertedisland,whatdoeshemakefriendswith?(avolleyball)
Guesswhatmybestfriendis?(Saysth.aboutmusic,petsorplants.)
Soyouseeamancanmakefriendswithanyoneandanything.
Thenboys,wouldyouliketomakefriendswithgirls?Girls,wouldyouliketomakefriendswithboys?
Whatkindofgirlwouldyouliketomakefriendswith?Andwhatkindofboywouldyouliketomakefriendswith?
Ifyouseeaboyclassmatemakesafriendwithagirl,willyousaysomethingaboutthembehind?
(Ifno,sayyouarekind.Ifyes,sayyouareagossiper.)
Ifyouarethatboy/girl,wouldyouliketobegossipedabout?
ButhereLisahassuchaproblem.Readtheletter.Lisaisaskingyouforhelp.Whatadvicewillyougive?Youaregiven2minutestodiscussingroupsandthenoffergroup’sopinions.
Step2Listening
BesidesyouLisaalsoasksMissWangofRadioforTeenagersforhelp.WhatadvicedoesMissWanggivetoLisa?Let’slistentowhatshesays.
Listenfor3timesanddolisteningexercises.
Step3Post-listening
DoyouthinkMissWang’sadviceishelpful?
NowsupposeyouareeditorsofRadioforTeenagers,herearesomeproblemsforyoutoofferadvice.
(Giveeachgroupaproblemandaskthemtowritedowntheiradvice.)
1.Idon’thaveenoughpocketmoney.
2.I’mnotsatisfiedwithmyappearance.
3.Mydeskmatehaslostareferencebook,she/hethinksthatI’mathief.
4.IworkhardbutIhardlymakeprogress.
5.IwanttotraveltoWuZhenTownwithmyfiendsthisweekend,butmyparentsdon’tallowmetogo.
6.Idon’tlikethewayMr.LiteachesusEnglish,soI’mnotinterestedinEnglishanylonger.
7.Mymotherhasjustgivenbirthtomylittlebrother.I’mworriedthatthebabywillrobmeofmyparents’loveandeveneverything.
8.Iquarreledwithmybestfriend3daysago.Uptonow,wehaven’tsaidawordtoeachother.
9.I’dliketobemonitor,butatthesametimeIdoubtwhetherIhavesuchability.
10.I’moftenlateforschool.TheteacherissoangrythathethreatensthatifI’mlateagain,Iwillbedismissed.
Step4Writing
Youradviceisgoodandhelpful.Allofyouarequalifiededitors.NowIhavejustreceivedaletterfromalonelyboy.Readtheletter,whatishisproblem?Whatisyouradviceforhim?Writeareply.
Step5Homework
Writeastoryaboutyouandyourfriend.
作為大家敬仰的人民教師,要對每一堂課認真負責。這時就需要自己去精心研究如何做一份學生愛聽老師愛講的教案。從而在課堂上與學生更好的交流,那嗎編寫一份教案應該注意那些問題呢?以下是小編收集整理的“Unit1Iwenttherelastyear.教案外研版”,僅供參考,歡迎大家來閱讀。 Unit1Iwenttherelastyear.教案外研版 一、教學目標 TheSixthPeriodWriting RISHENG 教案 三年級No.3 課題 Module2Unit1It’sverylong. 授課時間 年月日(星期) 主備教師 課型 NT 課時 1 備注 教學 目標 1、學習目標語句 …isvery….It’svery…. 2、能夠向他人介紹一處景觀,運用be+adj這一語言知識點描述該景觀的主要特征,并將所學語言運用到實際的生活場景中去,培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用語言的能力。 3、通過向學生展現(xiàn)異國風貌,學生能更好地了解西方文化,開闊視野,從而幫助學生更好地理解語言,學習語言。 教學重點 難點關鍵 學情 分析三年級的學生對英語有著濃厚的興趣,積極活躍。且經過兩年多的英語學習,他們已具有一定的英語學習思維能力。所以我通過創(chuàng)設情境,讓學生在生動的任務型活動中去實踐、感悟并運用語言。 教學準備 課程資料 教學流程 設計意圖 要求程度 動態(tài)調整 一、Warmup 1.Greeting. 2.Showthepitures,letthestudentstodescribeit. Itsbigsmalllongshortoldnew. 3.老師出示關于倫敦的圖片,重點介紹TheRiverThamesBigBentheLondonEye等景物及其主要特征。 二、Presentation 利用倫敦的圖片吸引學生,趁機說Today,LinglingandAmylookatthesepictures.Whatdotheytalkabout?Let’slistentothetape.三、Newteaching 1.老師播放課文錄音,學生看圖、聽音思考: WhatdoLinglingandAmytalkabout? WhatisTheRiverThameslike? WhatisBigBenlike? WhatistheLondonEyelike? 2.聽音跟讀,并圈出longwidetallold. 3.在組內熟讀課文,并找出問題的答案,全班反饋,通過回答問題,讓學生明確用be+adj來描述一處景物這一語法點。 4.完成SB活動2,學生指圖聽音跟讀。四、Practice 1.完成SB活動3,請學生四人一組,用重點句型…isvery….It’svery….練習說句子,描述書上的圖片。 2.猜謎語。 Itsbig.Itsstrong.Ithaslongnose.Itstall.Ithaslongneck.五、SummaryandHomework 1.Whathavewelearntoday? 2.Trytointroducethethreeplace.通過真實生動的異國風景的介紹,既能激發(fā)學生的學習興趣,開拓學生的視野,又能復習已學過的It’s….句型及形容詞,為新課的學習做了很好地鋪墊。將教學建立在學生的生活經驗上,讓學生在富有意義的任務與活動中進行口語交際,這樣激發(fā)了學生想說英語的愿望,也有利于學生表達能力的提高。 板書設計 Hurryup! 教學內容 Unit10Doyouplay…?(1) 教學難點 Whatdoyoulike?以及相應的回答Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t. 教學準備 1、磁帶及錄音機。 No,no,no,Idon’t. Step4,Consolidation: 每一位任課老師,為了能夠給學生給一個最簡單易懂的教學思路。老師需要做好課前準備,編寫一份教案。這樣我們可以在上課時根據不同的情況做出一定的調整,那怎樣寫才能有一份高質量教案呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“Module4Unit1Doyoulikemeat教案(新版外研社)”,僅供您在工作和學習中參考。 高唐縣第二實驗小學“三環(huán)X步”教學模式預案 Step2Presentation Step3 任務呈現(xiàn):學習了本課之后,我們要調查大家喜歡什么食物,結果作為大家午餐時的參考。 1.活動3.Listenandsay.點讀筆播放錄音,學生看圖聽并理解語句。再次播放錄音,學生跟讀,播放語音語調。Pairwork練習,指幾組展示。學生互評。 教學 Step5. T:OK.T:Boysandgirls.Lookattheblackboard,please. Module9Unit1Areyoufeelingsad?教案外研社 一教材分析 本課是外研社小學英語三年級起點五年級上冊Module9Unit1本模塊的主題是“Feelings”,Unit1Areyoufeelingsad?的語言功能是Talkingaboutfeelings.(談論情緒和感受);學習任務為:學習目標語句“Areyoufeelingsad/happy/angry/bored?”并能用Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.來回答詢問 二學情分析 本課的教學對象是五年級學生五年級學生在英語聽說讀寫方面的能力有了一定的基礎,具備了初步用英語進行交流,用英語做事的能力因此在學習新知時,要盡可能多地聯(lián)系學生們的實際生活,創(chuàng)造貼近生活的語言環(huán)境,讓學生在真實的語境中更好地理解課文,和運用所學語言讓學生在小組合作,對話交流的積極參與過程中,培養(yǎng)其積極的情感態(tài)度和在生活中用所學英語進行交流的能力 三教學目標 1.知識目標: (1)學生能夠聽說認讀sad,bored,angry,feeling,miss,nothing,secret,tell,surprise.等新授單詞 (2)學生能夠聽懂會說本模塊功能句型Areyoufeelingsad/bored/angry/happy?及其答語 2.能力目標: (1)學生能夠運用句型“Areyoufeeling…?”來詢問他人感受并能夠參與完成小組活動 (2)學生能在日常生活中運用所學語言來詢問他人情感和表達自己的情感 3.情感目標: (1)學會關心和分享他人的喜怒哀樂,并在分享情感的過程中,感受到友情的可貴 (2)學生能在活動和交流的過程中,感受到自己的“所學”能有“所用”,從而提高學習英語的自信心和求知欲 四教學重難點 1.教學重點 (1)能夠聽說認讀本課單詞:happy,sad,bored,angry等 (2)能夠聽懂會說本模塊功能句型Areyoufeelingsad/bored/angry/happy?及其答語 2.教學難點 能在真實情境中熟練運用目標語句:Areyoufeeling…?來詢問他人感受 五教學用具 點讀筆單詞卡片調查表等 六、教學方法 此教學設計緊扣魚峰區(qū)課題《攀登英語與常規(guī)英語有效整和的研究》的理念,充分體現(xiàn)此課題的“五步教學模式”:“激趣導學—情境助學—交流助學—分享展學—回顧所學”,并結合本校在課題中的“有效課堂評價”的小專題進行設計。運用了游戲法;情景教學法;全身反應法(TPR);任務型教學法;多媒體教學法。 七教學過程 Step1Warm—up(激趣導學) T:Hello,boysandgirls.WelcometoourEnglishclass.Areyouready? Ss:Yes. T:TodayI’mfeelingveryhappy,becausesomanyteacherscometoourclass.First,let’slistentothemusicanddotheactionstogethertowelcometheteachers.OK? Ss:OK. (播放音樂Ifyouarehappyandyouknowit.讓學生跟著歌曲旋律做出拍手跺腳等動作) Step2:Lead-in(情境助學) T:Youdidagoodjob.Tellme,please.Areyouhappy?(課堂中不斷滲透句型“Tellme,please.”) Ss:Yes. T:“Imfeelinghappy,too.”(板書)Inthislesson,we’regoingtotalkaboutfeelings.(教授feel) Step3Presentation(交流助學) 1.教授新詞sad,bored,angry. T:Whatkindsoffeelingsdoyouknow?Howaboutthisone?(師出示相關表情圖片) Ss:Happy. (同樣的方法教授sad,bored,angry,并進行機械操練) 2.教授句型Areyoufeeling···? T:Areyoufeelinghappy?(引導學生根據老師出示的圖片表情和動作猜測句意) S1:Yes,Iam. S2:No,I’mnot. S3:······ 3.Activity 對句型Areyoufeelinghappy/sad/bored/angry?進行多種形式的機械操練。 4.GuessingGame. T:Hereisanappletree.Ineedsomestudentstopickuptheseapplesanddotheactions.Whowanttotry? (一生到黑板上摘蘋果,根據蘋果后面的指示作出相應的表情其他學生運用句型“Areyoufeeling…?”進行詢問) Step4:TextLearning(交流助學) 1.ListenandPoint T:Wehaveanotherfriend.Who’sshe?(出示Lingling圖片) Ss:She’sLingling T:OurfriendLinglingisnothappy,notsad,notangry,notbored.Shehasasecret.Doyouknow“secret”?(教授secret)Pleaselistenandpoint,andtrytofindtheanswerthequestions:DoesshemissChina?(教授miss)What’sthematter? T:DoesshemissChina ? Ss:No. T:What’sthematter? Ss:Nothing.(教授nothing) 2.ListenandRepeat T:Thistime,let’sListenandrepeat,andanswerthequestion“WhatisLinglinggoingtodo?” S1:She’sgoingtomakeasurprisecake.(教授surprise) 3.ReadinRoles T:Now,letreadinroles.BoysareAmy,girlsareLingling. Step4:Consolidationandextension(分享展學) Doasurvey:Usethesentencestoaskyourfriends’feelingsandcompletetheform. 運用句型Areyoufeelinghappy/sad/angry/bored….?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot.進行問答,并完成表格。 Name happy sad angry bored Step5:Summary(回顧所學) T:Thisclass,wehavelearnedsomenewwordsandhowtoaskother’sfeelingsandanswer. TSs:Areyoufeelinghappy/sad/angry/bored….?Yes,Iam./No,I’mnot. T:Thisclass,I’mfeelingveryhappy.Becauseallofyoudidagoodjob!Let’sseewhichgroupisthewinner. Ss:Boys/Girls. T:Congratulations!Areyoufeelinghappy? Ss:Yes,Iam. Step6:Homework Phoneyourfriendorrelativesandaskhis/herfeelingsandtellhim/herthatyoumisshim/her. 老師要承擔起對每一位同學的教學責任,在開展教學工作之前。每位老師都會提前準備一份教案,以便于提高講課效率。這樣可以讓同學們很容易的聽懂所講的內容,你們知道那些比較有創(chuàng)意的教學方案嗎?以下是小編收集整理的“1、觀潮(第一單元)”,歡迎您參考,希望對您有所助益。 1、觀潮(第一單元) 單元主題:美麗的自然景觀 單元內容:1、觀潮2、雅魯藏布大峽谷3、鳥的天堂4、火燒云語文園地一 教材分析: 一、教材基本結構和特點: 本冊教材共分八組,每組包括導語、課例、語文園地三大部分。教材繼續(xù)按照專題編組,涵蓋八個專題,分別是:自然奇觀、觀察與發(fā)現(xiàn)、中外童話、作家筆下的動物、我國的世界遺產、人間真情、成長的故事、科技成就。其中第三組(中外童話)和第七組(成長故事)還安排了綜合性學習。每組開頭的導語點明本組的專題,并揭示學習要求,每組有三至五篇課文組成。課文均圍繞專題編選,分為精讀課文和略讀課文兩類。全冊共有課文32篇,其中精讀課文18篇,略讀課文14篇。精讀課文后面有思考練習題,略讀課文前有一段連接語,將前后課文連接起來,并提示略讀課文的學習要求。在部分課文后面,安排有“資料袋”或“閱讀鏈接”,以幫助學生了解相關資料或豐富學生的閱讀。教材后面還附有八篇選讀課文。每個語文園地由5個欄目組成。其中4個是固定欄目:口語交際、習作、我的發(fā)現(xiàn)、日積月累。另有“寬帶網”“趣味語文”“展示臺”“成語故事”,分別在八個語文園地中各安排兩次,兩個“寬帶網”安排在第五組和第八組,引導搜集、了解有關我國世界遺產和科技成就方面的資料;兩個“展示臺”安排在綜合性學習的第三組和第七組,為學生交流展示綜合性學習的成果提供舞臺。 本冊要求認識200個字,會寫200字。要求認識的字,分散安排在精讀課文和略讀課文中,再課后生字條里列出;要求會寫的字只在精讀課文中安排,列在課后的方格里。教材后面附有兩個生字表,“生字表一”是要求認識的字,“生字表二”是要求會寫的字。每組課文后有“詞語盤點”,分“讀讀寫寫”與“讀讀記記”兩欄?!白x讀寫寫”中列的是本組精讀課文中出現(xiàn)的由會讀會寫的字組成的詞語;“讀讀記記”中列的是由要求認識的字組成的詞語,略讀課文中出現(xiàn)的由會讀會寫的字組成的詞語,也列在“讀讀記記”中 二、本冊教材的教學目標 本冊通過精美的選文,在語言學習過程的熏陶和感染中,培養(yǎng)學生豐富的情感、積極的人生態(tài)度和正確價值觀。在識字寫字、課文閱讀教學、口語交際、作文、綜合性學習等學習和活動中,達到中年級的上階段教學目標。 本冊學習要達到的主要目標: 1.認字200個,會寫200,養(yǎng)成主動識字的習慣。 2.會使用字典、詞典,有獨立識字的能力。能用鋼筆熟練書寫正楷字,用毛筆臨摹字帖。 3.能用普通話正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文。 4.體會課文中關鍵詞句表達情意的作用。 5.能初步把握文章的主要內容,體會文章表達的思想感情。能復述敘事性課文的大意。 6.養(yǎng)成讀書看報的習慣,收藏并與同學交流圖書資料。 7.在交談中能認真傾聽,養(yǎng)成向人請教、與人商討的習慣。聽人說話能把握主要內容,并能簡要轉述。能清楚明白地講述見聞,并說出自己的感受和想法。 8.留心周圍事物,勤于書面表達。能把內容寫得比較清楚、比較具體。會寫簡短的書信便條。能修改習作中有明顯錯誤的詞句。 9.在綜合性學習活動中,有目的地搜集資料,提出不懂的問題,開展討論,解決生活中的簡單問題。 三、落實教學目標的基本措施: 一、營造自主學習的情境。良好的學習情境讓學生放松身心,又能把注意力集中在具體的學習目標上,通過有目的學習,慢慢養(yǎng)成良好的學習習慣。本冊教科書為學生的學習活動創(chuàng)設了具體的學習情境,這種學習情境的創(chuàng)設主要是通過“對話”的方式來實現(xiàn)的。 1、學生與文本對話 學生閱讀課文,通過想象文中的描寫建立生活影像,通過對照文中人物的心靈來凈化自己的心靈,實現(xiàn)有意義的閱讀。通過對文章結構形式的揣摩和推測,理解文章的內容,達到和人物心靈溝通的境界。 2、學生與文本作者對話。 作者寫文章是和讀者交流,學生邊讀書邊理解,就是在和作者交流。通過引導使學生的思想和作者的寫作意圖達成一致,讀明白作者的想法。 3、學生與學習伙伴對話。 人教版教科書,在“語文園地”中安排了兩個學習伙伴:一個是小林,一個是小東。其實,學生完全可以把其中一個想象成自己,另一個就是自己現(xiàn)實生活中的學習伙伴。學生通過閱讀這樣的對話,能夠進入學習情境,也能激發(fā)自己的想象,能通過學習伙伴的對話,碰撞出思維火花,從而點燃學習語文的熱情。 4、學生與自己的心靈對話。 人同此心,心同此理,別人有的感覺我有沒有呢?別人看到的景象我能不能看到呢?教科書的編者就是用這樣的閱讀提示語,給學生一個具體的環(huán)境,給學生一個心靈的啟示,讓學生去問問自己。教科書通過具體的語言,為學生營造了學習環(huán)境。最終使學生達到和周圍人和自然萬物的對話,啟迪學生用自己的方式進行學習,進而掌握語文學習的規(guī)律。 二、促進學習方式的改變。 語文學習有其內在的規(guī)律,語文學習也有一個基本的步驟。教科書的呈現(xiàn)方式就是讓學生從內心觸摸到語文,在實際的語文學習中能習得方法,慢慢找到學習規(guī)律。 人教版教科書有著自己的教科書話語表述系統(tǒng),這是不同于教師教學的話語系統(tǒng),同時又指導著教師的教和學生的學。從學生學習的角度而言,學生容易接受的是親切的和自己交流的語言。人教版教科書在這一點尤其突出,“我想……”“我要……”“我一定……”,從學生的角度進行設計,給學生更多關注,給學生更多的學習指引。 “自主、合作、探究”的學習方式是新課程倡導的一種學習方式,表現(xiàn)在語文學科中,應該是什么樣的呢?人教版教科書給出了很好的答案。每個單元前都有“導語”,課與課之間有“鏈接語”,精讀課文中“泡泡語”,有的導入學習活動,有的指導學習活動,有的提出學習目標,有的提示學習方式,能引導學生自己閱讀。教科書努力把對學習的指導隱含在文字背后,不是指手畫腳的說教,而是和風細雨的點撥?!敖炭茣ㄟ^自己的表述方式,指引學生應該逐步建構起這樣的語文學習過程。這個學習過程的主要方式就是自主、合作、探究。以自讀課文和相互交流為基礎,欣賞語言對文章內容及表現(xiàn)形式進行評價,同時獲得審美體驗。在感悟語言、積累語言的基礎上領悟表達。理解內容是語文學習的基礎,學會表達是語文學習的目的,在這個學習過程中學生會不斷的產生問題、解決問題。學生通過閱讀教科書,通過各種各樣的學習活動,即使沒有教師的指導,也會慢慢學會學習. 單元教學重難點: 1、識字.寫字.朗讀.感悟. 2.通過對課文的學習,培養(yǎng)學生熱愛大自然、熱愛生活的思想感情,及豐富的想象力和仔細觀察事物的良好習慣。 3、讓學生走進大自然,熱愛祖國的山山水水。 4、培養(yǎng)學生在閱讀過程中充分發(fā)表自己見解的能力。 單元教學時數:13課時 教學設計: 1、觀潮 一、教學目標: 1.學習本課的生字和新詞(其中5個會認的字,6個會寫的字,7個要掌握的詞語。) 2.學習抓住重點句子,按課文的表達順序理解課文的內容。 3.有感情地朗讀課文。欣賞錢塘江大潮的壯麗奇特的景觀,激發(fā)學生熱愛祖國山河,熱愛大自然的思想感情。 二、設計理念: 語文學習目標是多維的,是立體的,不僅有知識與能力的目標,還有過程與方法的關注,情感、態(tài)度、價值觀的正確引導。所以,本節(jié)課的教學旨在讓學生有感情地朗讀自己喜歡的句子、自己覺得美的句子,受到美的熏陶與感染。三維目標實現(xiàn)的最終途徑還是讀,各種形式的讀,默讀、朗讀、快速讀,邊讀邊想象等,并把自己讀的感受與同學交流、討論,遵循課標的這些精神、理念,本課教學設計的最大特點就是入情入景地讀,動心動情地讀。 三、教學重難點: 課文3、4自然段是教學的重點,也是學生理解的難點。 四、教學時間:3課時 五、教學準備:多媒體課件 六、教學過程: 第一課時 一、吟誦古詩,導入新課: 同學們,古代詩人王在晉曾經在《望江臺》中寫道:海闊天空浪若雷,錢塘潮水自天來。唐代大詩人劉禹錫也曾經寫道:八月濤聲吼地來,頭高數丈觸山回。今天就讓我們一起隨著作者的腳步去錢塘江觀潮。 (設計意圖:古詩的引入,可以讓學生了解古人贊美錢塘江大潮的詩句,知道錢塘江大潮這一天下奇觀自古以來就被人們稱頌,同時,為學生營造出了一種濃郁的學習語文的氛圍,讓孩子們能夠在一點一滴中受到中華傳統(tǒng)文化的熏陶。) 二、自主讀文,探究識字: 1.自由小聲讀課文,畫出生字和新詞,采用自己喜歡的方法自學生字。 2.同學之間互相交流自學生字的情況,爭取做到把字音讀準確。 3.全班齊讀生字和新詞。 4.全班共同交流生字中比較復雜的字形和容易讀錯的字音。教師重點強調“臥”字的第六筆是“豎折”。 5.朗讀全文,力爭把課文讀正確,讀通順。 (設計意圖:要充分發(fā)揮學生識字的主動性,鼓勵學生用多種方法來識字,重視對學生自主識字的引導和交流,激發(fā)學生自主識字的興趣。) 三、指名讀自己感受最深的段落,全班糾正讀錯的字音。 四、默讀課文,在讀書的過程中遇到不懂的問題,請你用鉛筆做個標記。 (設計意圖:學貴有疑,在閱讀教學中一定要給學生創(chuàng)造質疑問難的機會,要給足時間,讓學生能夠在讀中生疑,并最終達到在讀中釋疑。) 五、變換身份,釋疑解惑 1.同學們,你們在課前都搜集了有關錢塘江大潮的資料,現(xiàn)在就請大家來做一名“小小地理勘探家”,結合你自己搜集到的資料和老師下發(fā)的資料(見附文),看看剛才同學們提的問題你能解決哪一個,想想錢塘江大潮為什么被稱作天下奇觀? 2.學生結合資料,認真研讀,充分交流。 (設計意圖:變換身份學習,讓學生感受到了一種樂趣和新奇,同時也有效地調動起了學生學習的積極性,學生在這個過程中的學習是主動的,充滿了探究,利用資料來解決課文當中的問題,也會讓學生感覺到適當地搜集一些課外資料對于了解課文的內容的重要作用,從而激發(fā)他們主動搜集資料的興趣。) 3.同學們,你們真是一個個成功的地理勘探家,看來,學習課文的時候,適當地搜集一些課外資料對于了解課文的內容很有幫助啊! 六、布置作業(yè): 1.抄寫本課的生字新詞。 2.朗讀課文。 3.繼續(xù)搜集有關錢塘江大潮的資料。 第二課時 一、精讀課文,深入理解 1.播放潮來時的錄音。 教師:聽!這是什么聲音?你聽到了什么?(學生自由說) (設計意圖:播放潮來時的錄音,將學生帶入到情景之中,激發(fā)了學生學習課文的興趣,調動起了學生的閱讀期待。) 2.深入學習課文3、4段,體會錢塘江大潮。 (1)教師:潮來時的壯觀景象,課文中也有描寫,現(xiàn)在請你認真默讀課文3、4自然段,看看課文是怎樣把錢塘江大潮這一“天下奇觀”寫具體的?可以邊讀邊畫出你喜歡的、感受深的語句,還可以在旁邊做批注。 (學生邊默讀,邊畫批) (2)小組內交流,邊讀邊想象,把你感受到的通過朗讀表現(xiàn)出來。 (3)全班交流,深入體會。 教師引導學生體會以下的內容: ①午后一點左右,從遠處傳來隆隆的響聲,好像悶雷在滾動。頓時人聲鼎沸,有人告訴我們說:“潮來了!”我們踮著腳往東望去,江面還是風平浪靜,看不出有什么變化。過了一會兒,響聲越來越大,只見東邊水天相接的地方出現(xiàn)了一條白線,人群又沸騰起來。 重點體會:人聲鼎沸 教師:怎么沸騰的,能表演一下嗎? 學生表演:跳著叫著,揮手喊著:潮來了,潮來了 教師:剛才的場面可以用一個詞語來形容:人聲鼎沸,人們說話的聲音就好象開了鍋的水一樣。 (設計意圖:讓學生在閱讀文章的過程中,進入情境,入情入境地去讀書,這樣,課文中的一些詞語的意思就自然地理解了。) ②那條白線很快地向我們移來,逐漸拉長,變粗,橫貫江面。再近些,只見白浪翻滾,形成一道兩丈多高的白色城墻。 (重點體會:橫貫江面、形成一道兩丈多高的白色城墻) 師:同學們,這時你們的心情怎么樣?(激動)讀出這種感受,讀到這兒,你仿佛看到了什么? 面對這么壯觀的潮水,你還有什么樣的心情?(吃驚、驚喜) 體會兩丈多高的白色城墻,引入范仲淹的詩句:海面雷霆聚,江心瀑布橫) (設計意圖:通過引導學生發(fā)揮想象來理解課文內容,感受大潮來臨時的壯觀景象,體會作者的心情,受到感染和熏陶,自然而然地把學生帶入了文本當中,實現(xiàn)了與文本的深層次的對話。) ③比較句子 A浪潮越來越近,猶如白色戰(zhàn)馬飛奔而來。 B浪潮越來越近,猶如千萬匹白色戰(zhàn)馬飛奔而來。 C浪潮越來越近,猶如千萬匹白色戰(zhàn)馬齊頭并進,浩浩蕩蕩地飛奔而來。 小組討論:體會潮來時聲音之大,形態(tài)之壯觀。 (設計意圖:通過句子的對比,讓學生充分地品味課文中的精彩語言,感受課文中的精彩描寫,從而獲得更深層次的體驗,并且在不斷的朗讀比較中,把課文中的語言內化為自己的語言,從而把語言文字的訓練真正地落到實處。) (4)引入文字資料:錢塘江大潮來臨時,另外一位作家這樣寫到(小黑板出示文字資料): 潮頭已經帶著雷鳴般的聲響鋪天蓋地的來到眼前,后浪推著前浪,前浪引著后浪,浪拍著云,云吞著浪,云和浪絞成一團,水和天相撞在半空,好象千萬頭雪獅踏江怒吼,亂蹦亂跳,撕咬格斗,你撞我,我撞你,一起化為水煙細沫,付之流水,波濤連天,好象要和九天銀河相匯,大浪淘沙,好象要淘盡人間的污染,潮水騰躍,好象要居高臨下,俯瞰風云變幻的世界。 (自己讀,并說說體會到了什么?) (設計意圖:在語文教學中,教師應該時刻樹立“大語文”教學觀,不要就教材而講教材,應該把視野投向更加廣闊的語文天地,適時地給學生補充一些語文學習的內容,不僅可以加深學生對課文內容的理解,而且可以拓寬學生學習語文的渠道,長此以往,學生將受益終生。) (5)拓展:假如你是一個游人,你會怎樣贊嘆? 教師:同學們,請閉上眼睛想:成千上萬的游人來到錢塘江觀潮,這觀潮的人山人海當中有老人,有小孩,有中國人,有外國人,有普普通通的平民百姓,有國家的元首,有膽大的人,有膽小的人,有走遍世界的旅游者,也有很少到外面的鄉(xiāng)下老奶奶,他們看到了這偉大的錢江潮,會發(fā)出怎樣的贊嘆?(教師隨機采訪學生) (設計意圖:課文的優(yōu)美語句讓學生感受到了錢塘江大潮的壯觀,使他們的心靈得到震撼,讓每一位學生都有身臨其境之感,教師及時地抓住學生情感體驗的高峰,引導學生體會不同的人觀看錢塘江大潮之后的不同感受,使學生對課文內容地理解進一步深化。) (6)教師:是啊,不論是誰,當看到了錢江潮的壯觀景象后,無不發(fā)出贊嘆。請你把自己的感受送入課文之中再來讀一讀。 (7)同學們,作者是按照什么順序寫潮來時的情景的呢?(遠—近) 3.潮過后,還能稱作是奇觀嗎? (學習第五段:重點體會“漫天卷地”“風號浪吼”等詞語) 4.那么潮來之前又是什么景象呢?是否也能算作是天下奇觀呢? (學習第二段,體會:平靜、人山人海) (設計意圖:第二段和第五段略處理,在教學過程中要注意選準重點,防止面面俱到。) 小結:錢塘江大潮,自古以來被稱為“天下奇觀”,正像詩人蘇軾所說的:八月十八潮,壯觀天下無。 (二)內化語言,拓展延伸 教師:同學們,這么壯觀的景象,我們應該讓更多的人知道,現(xiàn)在,就讓我們再來完整地感受一下錢塘江大潮吧!請大家讀完課文之后做一次小導游,把錢塘江大潮這一天下奇觀介紹給更多的人。 1.教師:你覺得作為導游應該怎樣介紹呢? 2.出示小組活動建議: (1)可以選擇潮來前、潮來時、潮來后中的任意一部分進行介紹。 (2)介紹時可以用課文中的語言,也可以加上自己的一些感受或運用資料中的知識,可以一個人介紹,也可以小組成員分工合作進行介紹。 (3)介紹的語言要符合導游的身份。 3.小組活動,教師巡視。 4.小組匯報,教師相機點撥,并組織語言,適時評價學生。 小結:聽了你們的剛才介紹,相信一定會有更多的人前往觀潮。希望同學們下課以后,繼續(xù)關注錢塘江大潮,同時也可以關注更多的天下奇觀。 (設計意圖:學生再一次變換身份,作為導游來介紹錢塘江大潮,實際上是讓學生學以致用,進一步將課文中學到的語言內化,將學到的知識轉化為能力,這對學生是一個挑戰(zhàn),同時,也可以激發(fā)學生學語文的興趣,孩子們在愉悅、歡快之中得到了能力上的提高。) 附一:板書設計: 潮來前:風平浪靜人山人海 觀潮潮來時:齊頭并進山崩地裂(遠—近) 潮來后:漫天卷地風號浪吼 附二:錢塘潮的形成 到過海邊的人,都會看到這樣的景象:有時候海水像野馬,向岸邊奔來;有時候海水又像逃兵,退到離岸很遠的地方。海水這種有規(guī)律的漲落,叫做潮汐(xī)。 著名的錢塘江在每年農歷八月十八這一天潮汐最大。 錢塘潮為什么偏偏在八月十八最大呢?潮汐是由月亮和太陽對地球表面海水的吸引力造成的。農歷每月的初一前后和十五前后,太陽、月亮和地球排列在一條直線上,太陽和月亮的吸引力合在一起,吸引地球表面的海水,所以每月初一和十五的潮汐比較大。特別是中秋節(jié)前后,是一年中地球離太陽最近的時候,所以每年農歷八月十五前后的秋潮是一年中最大的。 錢塘江的秋潮,比其他地方的秋潮更壯觀,這是由于杭州灣的地形特殊。錢塘江入海的地方叫杭州灣。杭州灣外寬內狹,出海處寬達一百公里,而往西到海寧縣鹽官鎮(zhèn)附近,只有三公里寬。潮水剛進杭州灣,水面寬闊,越往西就越受到河流兩岸地形的約束,只好涌積起來,潮頭越積越高,好像一道直立的水墻,向西推進。同時,由于潮流的作用,把長江瀉入海中的大量泥沙,不斷地帶到杭州灣來,在錢塘江口形成一個體積龐大、好象門坎(kǎn)一樣的“沙坎”。當海水推著江水向錢塘江口內涌去的時候,沙坎擋住了潮頭,就形成后浪趕前浪、一浪疊一浪的壯觀景象。 錢塘江高達八米到九米。潮水到來的時候,洶涌澎(péng)湃(pài),像千軍萬馬。這就是舉世聞名的錢塘潮。 Unit 1 My classroom the first period 一、 教學說明 1. 今天是小朋友進入小學的第一節(jié)英語課,所有的學生都表現(xiàn)出對英語的極大的好奇。作為一名英語教師,要通過充滿知識和樂趣的課堂將孩子們的好奇轉換成對英語學習持久的興趣和熱情。 2. 班級中的孩子來自不同的環(huán)境,有著完全不同的知識基礎和認知能力。教師應主動地去了解學生,這對今后的教學工作十分重要。 二、 教學內容 1. 認知內容:能聽懂會說Good morning. How do you do? How are you?-Fine, thank you. Hello! 等問候語。 2. 能力要求:學會用-Good morning. How do you do? How are you?-Fine, thank you. Hello! 來問候和交流。 3. 情感態(tài)度:通過學生對本課問候句子的學習,培養(yǎng)學生講文明的良好習慣。并鼓勵學生用這些問候語與新同學交朋友,增進新生之間的了解和友誼。 三、 教學步驟 Procedures Contents Methods Purpose Pre-task preparation warmer Enjoy the song of page 6. 歌曲緩解了小朋友第一次上課的緊張心理。讓他們對這首歌曲旋律歌詞有初步感知。 While-task procedure 1. Introduction Good morning. How do you do? 1. T: I am Frieda. I am your teacher. This is my friend, Cici.(T takes out a puppet.) 2. Use the puppet to elicit the greetings. 玩偶玩偶的出現(xiàn)既吸引了小朋友的注意力,又便于新授對話的引出和示范。 2.Imitation Good morning. How do you do? 1.Teacher greets children with a warm embrace or handshake. Eg. T: Im Frieda. P1: Im Lucy. T: Good morning.(How do you do?) P1: Good morning. (How do you do?) TPs 2.Encourage the individuals to introduce themselves and greet with the class. P1: Im Kitty. Good morning. Ps: Good morning, Kitty. P2: Im Jack. How do you do? Ps: How do you do, Jack? 老師和小朋友抱一抱,握握手,一下子拉近了師生間的距離。 由于這兩句問候的上下句是相同的,所以學生在模仿中就能和老師進行交流問候了。 讓小朋友在問候中漸漸熟悉同伴們的英文名字。 3. Getting to know you. T: Ask pupils to greet their groupmates . Ps: Do the groupwork. 學生可以根據自己的能力選擇一個到兩個句子和其他同學進行問候交流。 4.Introduction How are you? Fine, thank you. 5. Imitation How are you? Fine, thank you. 1. Enjoy the English song. 2. T: Use the puppet to elicit : Cici, Cici. How are you? Fine. Fine. Thank you. 3. Pupils listen and follow the teacher. 4. Encourage the more able students to practice with the teacher. 5. Practise in pairs. 6. Practise the drill around the class. P1: How are you? P2: Fine, thank you. How are you? P3: Fine, thank you. How are you? (to P4) 歌曲為下面的新授做伏筆。 可用響板為句子朗讀打節(jié)奏,使句子的學習變得趣味十足。 利用多種形式的操練有層次的學習句型。 6. Song 1. Listen to the song. 2.Encourage children to sing together. 在輕松快樂的歌曲中有效的鞏固今天所學的句型 Post-task activity Activity: Make friends. Encourage the children to make the friends in the class. e.g. --Good morning. Im Jane. --Im May. Good morning. --How are you? --Fine, thank you. 讓學生用今天所學的句子與新同學交朋友,讓小朋友們在相互的交流和合作中豐富鞏固自己的知識。 Assignment 1. Read page 3 after the tape 2. Listen to the song (P6) and try to follow it. 四、 教學提示 1. 媒體準備: 玩偶、響板、歌曲磁帶 2. 教學關注點: 本課中的句子例如:How are you ? Fine, thank you. 對于一些從來沒有接觸過英語的小朋友來說比較困難,為了解決這一問題,可從以下方面做努力。 1) 注重學習的過程,為學生的學習鋪好臺階; 2) 在小朋友們喜歡的游戲、歌曲等活動中鞏固句子; 3) 多創(chuàng)設學生間的合作交流的機會,以緩解因差異造成的成效不一。 3. 資源分享: 九年義務教學課本3A有配套的歌曲:如 4. 設計思路: 1)這個單元中的歌曲對于一年級的小朋友而言學起來比較困難。而少量多次是分解難題的有效方法,因此可將這首歌的學習安排在本單元中的各課時中,讓小朋友在幾節(jié)課中,從感知到熟悉和學唱一步步的學習,這樣學起來既輕松又有成效。 2)由于Lets talk的內容適合剛入學的一年級新生,所以將這部分內容提前到第一課時來上。 5.教學反思: 1)句型最好板書出示,加以認讀。加強音和形的聯(lián)系。 2)對于一些英語課堂用語可以進行提前感知,為下節(jié)課的學習做伏筆。 老師要承擔起對每一位同學的教學責任,在開展教學工作之前。因此,老師會想盡一切方法編寫一份學生易接受的教案。對教學過程進行預測和推演,從而更好地實現(xiàn)教學目標,你們見過哪些優(yōu)秀教師的小學教案嗎?下面是小編為大家整理的“Unit1Doyoulikemeat?導學案”,供大家參考,希望能幫助到有需要的朋友。 Unit1Doyoulikemeat?導學案 教學目標: 1、語言知識目標: (1)全體學生能理解:meat,fish,rice,noodles,milk,pass,mum,but (2)全體學生能初步運用:Doyoulike…?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t (3)全體學生能談論自己的喜好并詢問和談論他人的喜好 2、情感態(tài)度目標: 過程中,通過豐富多彩的教學活動,充分調動學生學習英語的積極性,努力營造寬松、和諧的課堂氣氛,培養(yǎng)學生的創(chuàng)新精神和協(xié)作精神。 3、學習策略目標: 能通過所學的知識與實際生活聯(lián)系,用Doyoulike….?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.進行英語交流。 教學重、難點: 1、學生能根據圖片指認單詞noodles,milk,meat,fish,rice。 2、能用“Doyoulike…?”詢問他人喜好的食物并能做出相應的回答“Yes,Ido.”或“No,Idon’t.” 教學準備: 1、單詞卡片noodles,milk,meat,fish,rice. 2、課件,錄音機和磁帶。 3、小貼紙獎品。 Step1:Warmingup 1.Greeting 2.Let`schant“Ilikecoffee,Iliketea…”(chantandclap) 3.介紹評價方式 [設計意圖:簡單的問候以及韻律詩的運用,在課的一開始就給孩子們營造一種輕松愉快的課堂氛圍,增進師生之間的情感交流,使學生進入一種自然的語言狀態(tài)。] Step2:Leadingin 1.Chant:Ilikeyellow… 聽一遍,再播放跟讀,再兩兩拍手說韻句 2.T:Ilikeyellow,Ilikefootball,Ilikeshipping,Ilikemeat.Doyoulikethemtoo? T:Oh,youdon’tknowhowtoanswer.Itdoesn’tmatter.Afterwelearnthetext.Youwillknow.NowturntoP20 3.Task1:Listenpointandunderline“Doyoulike…?”第一遍錄音 出示師找到的句型幻燈出示三幅圖 (1)Smart:Doyoulikemeat,Lingling? Lingling:Yes,Ido. 教授meat.meatmeat,Ilikemeat.Doyoulikemeat? (2)Lingling:Doyoulikefish,Amy? Amy:No,Idon’t.ButIlikemeat. 教授fish/but 4.出示Sam圖片,Listenandanswer:WhatdoesSamlike? Nowyou’reSampleaseanswer:Ilikenoodles.教授noodles 5.同樣方法教授milk 7.Look,Ilikerice.Doyoulikerice? 學生回答Yes,Ido.的話就把圖片給他并說:Hereyouare.引導回答Thankyou.然后再找他拿回來:Pleasepassmetherice.講授pass后引導學生跟讀。 8.全班齊讀單詞后小組讀 9.Game:What’smissing? 10.學生兩兩對話完成Activity4 11.聽第二遍錄音后完成課文填空。 12.聽第三遍錄音并模仿 Step4Practice 1.拓展運用(轉盤游戲轉盤上放置不同的顏色或者運動項目) 用Doyoulike…?詢問好朋友喜歡的顏色或運動 2.Singasong.(利用兩只老虎的旋律) Doyoulikemeat?Doyoulikemeat? Yes,Ido.Yes,Ido. Doyoulikenoodles?Doyoulikenoodles? No,Idon`t.No,Idon`t. Step7:Makeasurvey.{調查過程中要使用“Ilike…/Idon`tlike…”以及“Doyoulike…?”的句型,如果喜歡,請在相應的食物下打“√”,如果不喜歡,打“×”。} food name meat rice fish milk noodles [設計意圖:運用所學知識進行調查,真正實現(xiàn)了英語是一種語言的最終 用途,學以致用,把課堂遷移到模擬的實踐活動中去。引導學生豐富表達內容,實現(xiàn)語言運用的拓展。加強了小組合作,拓展了語言表達能力。] 愛心小貼士:請不要挑食,才能健康成長。 Step8:Homework. 1.朗讀并表演課文。 2.對家人喜歡的食物進行調查,下節(jié)課向全班學生匯報調查結果。 [設計意圖:培養(yǎng)學生學習英語以及運用英語交際的能力。] Step9:Blackboardwriting. Module4Food Unit1Doyoulikemeat? meat Doyoulikerice fish?Yes,Ido./No,Idon`t. milk noodles Unit1Hello第一課時教案 二、教學目標: StepsTeacher’sActivitiesPurpose Step3 1.Lead-in Step5Song Let’ssing! 七、板書設計: Unit1HelloUnit1Iwenttherelastyear.教案外研版
1.知識目標:
(1)能聽、說、認讀詞匯:west,parents,stay,july,south.
(2)能運用句型來描述地名和地名所在的方位:
Thisis…It’sinthewest(south)of….
2.技能目標:
能運用本課詞匯、句型向老師、同學、家長來談論自己的旅行經歷。
3.情感目標:培養(yǎng)學生熱愛旅行,了解祖國各地的位置,激發(fā)學生們走出去,了解更多地方特色,開闊學生們知識拓展的視野。
4.學習策略:
通過聽課文錄音來學習本課知識,學生抓住重點信息來回答教師的問題,引導學生在語境中學習詞匯、句型的交際功能,讓學生通過游戲及課堂活動,在愉快的學習氛圍中寓樂于學,培養(yǎng)學生團結合作能力,讓孩子們感受到英語課堂的魅力。
二、教學重點和難點:
重點:1、學會運用課文中的詞匯、句型。
難點:在真實的語境中熟練運用所學知識來談論自己的旅行經歷。
三、教學輔助:單詞卡、多媒體課件、課堂評價
四、Teachingprocedures:
Step1:Warming up:
Activity1:Greetings.
Activity2:DivideSsinfourgroups.
Activity3:Singasong《wheredidyougo?》
Step2:①lead-inandPresentation
T:Doyouliketraveling?Wheredidyougo?
Ss:…
T:Look,Who’that?
Ss:MrCai.
T:Doyouknowwhereisit?
Ss:Nanshan.
T:Iwenttherelastyear.(板書并帶讀標題)接著通過展示圖片來引出south,west及ThisisSanya,It’sinthesouthofChina.Thisisxinjiang,It’sinthewestofChina.
②ListenandtickTrue(T)orFualt(F):
1.LinglingwenttoXinjianglastyear.()
2.Shestayedforaweek.()
3.Themountainsaren’treallybeautiful.()
③Listenandchoose:
1.LinglingwenttoXinjiangwithher.
A.fatherB.motherc.parents
2.Howmanychildrendoesherunclehave?
A.oneB.twoC.three
3.Theystayedwithgrandmaforaweekin.
A.JuneB.JulyC.May
④playagame.
Step3:Practice
①Listenandfollow.
②readandact.
③Fillintheblanks.
LastyearLinglingwentto.It’sintheofChina.Shewentwithher.Theystayedwithhergrandmaforaweekin.Lingling’sunclelivesinwithhisthreechildren.It’sintheofChina.Youcanseepeoplethere.Themountainsarereallybeautiful.
Step4:Production
ShowsomeofpicturesandSsuseittodiscuss.
Step5:Summaryandassessment.
Step6:Homework:
學會運用本課重點詞匯、句型運用到我們的實際生活中。
寫一篇自己以前旅行經歷的小作文(字數要求在40字左右)。Unit 1 Festivals around the world 教案設計
Teachinggoals教學目標
1.Targetlanguage目標語言
a.重點詞匯和短語
routine,teenager,memory,brochure,feature,architecture,location,slogan,makemistakes
b.重點句式P8
Myfirstmemoryofschoolwas...
Myfavoriteactivity/subject...was...
Myfirstteacherwascalled...
2.Abilitygoals能力目標
EnabletheSstowriteanemailtoanswersomequestionsabouttheirschoollifeoftheirfirstyearatSeniorHigh.
3.Learningabilitygoals學能目標
Helpthestudentslearnhowtowriteanemailandabrochureabouttheirschool.
Teachingimportantpoints教學重點
GettheSstolearnhowtowriteanemail.
Teachingdifficultpoints教學難點
EnabletheSstopreparematerialstowriteabrochureabouttheirschool.
Teachingmethods教學方法
Task-basedlearninganddiscussion.
Teachingaids教具準備
Aprojectorandacomputer.
Teachingprocedures&&ways教學過程與方式
StepⅠRevision
Checkthehomework.AsktheSstowriteacompositionabouttheirownafter-schoolactivities.
T:NowI’dlikesomeofyoutopresentyourcompositionsaboutyourownafter-schoolactivities.
Asampleversion:
MyAfter-schoolActivities
Asthestudentsofmoderntimes,wehavecolorfulschoollife.
Everyday,welearnplentyofknowledgeondifferentsubjectsinclass.Andourschoolorganizesmanyextracurricularactivitiesinordertohelpusputwhatwehavelearnedintopractice.Afterclass,wetakepartinvariousactivities,likeplayingfootball,basketball,badminton,etc.Theyaregoodforourhealth.Besides,weareabletojoininthelecturesorganizedbyliteratureassociation,musicgroup,artgroup,whereyoucanenjoyfamousworks,learntoplayinstrumentsordrawpictures.Also,therearechancesforustousecomputersinthelaboratoryandtalkwithsomeforeignteachersaboutanythingweareinterestedinattheEnglishcorner.Now,mostofusmayoperatecomputersfreelyandhaveagoodcommandofspokenEnglish.
Inadditiontotheafter-classactivitiesmentionedhere,therearestillmanyotherssuchassportsmeeting,debate,socialinvestigation,etc.Allthoseactivitiesmakeourschoollifeattractiveandinteresting.Wewilltakeadvantagesoftheexperienceinthefuture.
StepⅡWriting(I)
ForExercise19onpage71,asktheSstoworkingroupsof4andanswerthequestionsabouttheschoollife.ThengettheSstoreadtheemailfromaCanadianstudentonpage72anddecidewhichparagraphstalkabout.Trytogetmoredetailsaboutitandfillintheform.Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.Thenreadthetipsofwritingemailandwriteareplytotheemail,usingthepointsinExercise19.Atlast,asksomeofthemtoshowtheiremails.
T:Allright.Nowlet’sreadthisemailfromaCanadianstudentanddecidewhatparagraphstalkabout.DoExercise20andtrytogetmoredetailsaboutittofillintheformonthescreen.
Showitonthescreen.
Para.PointTimeActivity
1before
school
routine7amgetup
havebreakfast
7:30amleavehome
takethebus
2school
subjectslikechemistry
dislikemaths
3After-school
routineuntil
11:30pmdohomework
havedinner
watchTV
4After-school
activityTuesdays
7pmtrainbasketball
takethebushome
LettheSschecktheanswerswitheachother.
T:Pleasereadthetipsofwritingemail.
Showthetipsonthescreen.
Writinganemailmessage
Anemailislessformalthanaletter,buttherearestillafewthingstokeepinmind.
1.Writethetopicofyourmessageonthesubjectline.
2.Keepyouremailasshortaspossible.
3.Answerthequestionsifyoureplytoanemail.
4.Checkyouremailforspellingerrorsandothermistakes.
5.Writeyournameattheendofyourmessage.
T:Writeareplytotheemail,usingthepointsinExercise19.LaterI’llasksomeofyoutoshowyouremails.
Afterafewminutes.
T:I’llasksomeofyoutoshowyouremailsonthescreen.
Asampleversion:
Hi,Chris,
Thanksforaskingmeaboutmyschoollife.Iusuallygetupat6o’clock.Afterhavingmybreakfast,Ileavehomeat7o’clock.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.Thejourneytakesabout10minutes.
Welearnmanysubjects,forexample,Chinese,mathematics,English,physics,chemistry,geography,historyandsoon.MyfavoritesubjectsareEnglishandhistory.Englishisveryimportantandhistoryisthemostinteresting.ButIdon’tliketolearnphysics.Ithinkitistoodifficultformetomasteritanditisboring.
Thefirstlessonstartsat7:30,whichisthetimeforindividualstudy,readingChineseorEnglishloudly.Afterthat,wehaveanotherfourlessonsinthemorning.At10o’clock,webegintodosomemorningexercises.Schoolisoverat12o’clock.
Iusuallyhavelunchat12:30.Afterthat,Iusuallyhaveanap.Afterschool,Ialwaysdomyhomeworkfirst.Afterdinner,Ioftenprepareforthenextday’slessons.Sometimes,IsurftheInternet,readingthepassagesonline.SometimesIwatchsomeTVprograms,likesportsnews.Idon’tgotobeduntil11:00pm.
OnTuesdaysandThursdays,Istayatschoolandgotofootballtraininggivenbythefootballclub.Ithinkit’sanexcitingsport.IlikeitverymuchandIplayintheschoolteamtwiceaweek.IthinkIhaveabusy,colorfulandhappyschoollife.
Bestwishes,
ZhangSi
StepⅢWriting(II)
AsktheSstoreadtheemailfromanAmericanstudentintenthgradeonpage8.Getthemtodiscussthequestionssheaskedandfillintheform.Thenwriteareply,answeringthequestionsinthegivenemail.Atlast,asksomeofthemtoshowtheiremails.
T:Nowlet’sdealwithanotheremail.PleasereadtheemailfromanAmericanstudentintenthgradeonpage8.Getthemtodiscussthequestionssheaskedandfillintheform.
Name
School
Friend
Activity
Teacher
T:Pleasewriteareply,answeringthequestionsinthegivenemail.
Afterafewminutes.
T:NowI’llasksomeofyoutoshowyouremails.
Asampleversion:
Hello,mynameisWangMei.I’m15yearsoldandIliveinBeijing.I’malsointenthgradeinSeniorHighschool.MyfavoritesubjectsareEnglishandChinese.Ilikemynewschoolverymuch.
I’vereceivedyouremail,inwhichyouasksomequestionsaboutmymemoriesofmyfirstyearatschool.I’mverypleasedtogiveyoumyanswers.
Myfirstmemoryofschoolwasthefairlybigbuilding,theentranceofwhichwastypicallywidewithsomeimportantpicturesofhistoricalfigures.ItwastheplacewhereIwasmostaffected,sinceIreallystartedtogrowupthere.Itwaslikemysecondhome,andIwentthroughsomanydifferentemotionsthere.
MyfirstbestfriendisoneofmyclassmatescalledWangLin.Heissincere,kind,andsociable.Wehavealotincommonandwebothhavethesamekindofhumor.Wealwayssupporteachother.Weusuallystudyhardanddiscusssomequestionstogether.
Myfavoriteactivityinfirstgradewasplayingping-pong.ThereasonwhyIlikeditwasthatitgotmequiteexcitedandmademyreflectionquick.Also,itwasquiteacreativegamebecausethesecrettoplayingitwellwastousevarietyofstrokes.
MyfirstteacherwasMissZhangGuoyan.Shelookedveryordinaryexceptthatshewasbeautifulinside.Shewasgentleandfriendly.Theinfluenceshehadonmewasverypowerful.ShetaughtmethatIcouldbeverydisciplinedandhardworkingbutstillbeverykind.
StepⅣTask
AsktheSstocollectthepicturesandintroductionsandchoosematerialsabouttheirschool.Finishthetasktowriteabrochureabouttheirschool,includingthebestclassroom,thebestactivity,somespecialfeaturesandaslogan.
Asampleschoolbrochure:
TheSchoolMotto
PreparationforSuccess
TheSchoolSpirit
HonestyConfidence
DiligenceCreation
RishengSeniorHighSchoolisacivilian-runschool.ItislocatedinHaidianDistrictinBeijing.Thereare6networkmicrocomputerroomsand46multimediaclassroomsintheschool.Itisthecomputereducationaltestschoolofthenationalprimaryandmiddleschool.Inourschool,therearephysicallabs,chemicallabs,biologicallabs,computerrooms,andmultifunctionalrooms,allofwhichhavemettheinternationalstandards.Besides,wealsohavealargelibrary,auditorium,gymandevencampusTVstation.TheschoolengagesforeignexpertsalltheyearroundtoofferspokenEnglishlessons.RegularlytheschoolholdsEnglishwintercampandsummercamp,andorganizestheSstogoabroadtohaveavisitinordertohelptheSsestablish“worldconsciousness”andexperiencethebrand-ewlearningofEnglishculture.
Ourschoolcombineshumanistspiritwithsciencespiritundertheconditionofboardingsystem.Oureducationalprogramprovidesindividualgrowthanddevelopment.Itemphasizesthebasicskillsneededincommunication,problemsolving,andinformationallearning.Flexibilityinscheduling,interdisciplinaryteaming,exploratoryprograms,guidanceprogramsandintramuralactivitiesareofferedateachgradelevel.
The“Spring-blossomclass”havebeenlivinginourschoolforoneyear.Duringthisyear,greatchangeshavetakenplaceinthem.Theyaregrowingupandbecomingmoreandmoremature.Theywillthinkandobservetheworldwithmorebroadmindandkeenervision.Theywillcopewithdifficultiesandfrustrationsconfrontingthem.Theywillmeetchallengesahead.Atthebeginningoftheschoolyear,we’llmakeacollectivepledge—resolvetobeusefulandrepaythesociety.
Undertheleadershipoftheschool,thestudentunionlauncheseveryentertainment,sportsandotherflourishingandupward,richandcolorfulactivitiesafterclassandsocialpracticethataresuitableforstudents’characters.SuchasthecoffeebarfeaturingEnglishconversationmanagedbythestudents,Englishtalksandlectures,calisthenics,socialdancingandallkindsofsportsmatchesetc.Thebestactivityisthebasketballtraining.AmericanTrainingSystemhasbeenused,makingthetraineessoexcitedandinterestedthattheyenjoytheirtrainingandlearntheskillsinashorttime.Theschoolteamhasgotseveralgoldmedalsinvariousbasketballmatches.
ItisthoughtthattheobjectofeducationistheSsinourschool.Weshouldfollowthecognitivelawofstudentsofdifferentagesandpayspecialattentiontotheindividualdifferencesoftheobjectofeducationwemakesurethateverystudentwillgetoveralleducation.Itsconnotationisasthefollowing:
—Keepinghumanbeingsasthebasis.
The“humanbeings”herecanrefertoeitherthestudentsortheteachersandteachingstaff.Intheeyesofschool,allofthemanagerialmeasuresareintendedtobringpeople’sinitiativeintoplay.Intheeyesofteaching,alleducationsshouldbepracticedaroundthestudents.Weshouldalwaysgiveconsiderationtotheneedsofthestudentsandtheneedsofgivingfullplaytothepotentialitiesofthestudentsincreatingtheteachingenvironment,designingeveryactivityandcompletingeverysubject.
—Emotionaleducation.
Theschoolshouldberesponsibleforstudents’lifetimesuccessandharmoniousdevelopmentandshouldsetuptheultimatecareforeverystudent.Fromthetimetheschoolwasestablished,itbegantogiveemotionaleducationthesameimportanceascognitiveeducationandputitthroughthevariouseducationscoveringmorality,intelligence,physique,aestheticappreciationandlabortoachieveconcertedeffectsinfunctioninordertorealizethegeneralaimofmakingeverychildlearntoconducthimself,handleaffairs,seekknowledgeandbuilduphishealth.
—Personalitycultivation.
Takingpersonalitycultivationasthemainline,theschoolshouldraisethestudents’sensitivenessinanalyzingquestions,heightentheirbeliefinandrelianceonrationalthinkingandlaystressonthecultivationofthestudents’independenceinobserving,thinkingandsolvingofproblemstoseeifthestudentshavethecustomandabilitytoexamineissuesofanyformsandputuptheirideasfirstandthenaskothersforadvice.
Toteachthestudentsaccordingtotheirdifferentlevelsandturnpassivestudyintoactivestudyinclassteaching,weshouldadopttheprincipleof“l(fā)ettheprincipaltakepartin,teachthestudentsaccordingtotheiractuallevelstogainbestresults,responsequickly,encourageandappraise”,encouragetheprincipaltotakepartinthewholeteachingactivity.Weshoulddoourbesttogainthebestresultsthroughteachingthestudentsaccordingtotheirdifferentlevelsbecausethereisagreatdifferenceinpersonalityofhumanbeings.
Thesystemofresearchandadvancementistosetupspecialcoursesforsomestudentstobringintofurtherplayoftheirpotentialityforstudy.Electivecourseandactivitycoursewillbeofferedtobuildupastageforthestudentsinspecialtycultivation.Allthecoursesfromsocialsciencetonaturalscience,frommanualcraftstocalligraphyandpaintingcreationshouldbeofferedtoprovidethestudentschannelstoshowthemselvesinamostprobableway.
Toreformtheappraisalsystem,theschoolselectsexcellentstudentsinasinglefield.TheSswhotakepartineveryactivitysuchasatest,asmallshowandacleaningetc.areprobablyencouragedandhonored.Theself-confidenceofstudentsofmediumandlowlevelshouldbeprotectedandgraduallymovedtoclassroomstudy.Thus,thestudents’personalitywillbeprotectedandcultivatedandturnintopowerofprogress.
Webelievethatthereisonlytheunsuccessfuleducation,butnounsuccessfulstudents.Theeducatorisrequiredtocareforeverystudent’sprogress,changetheout-ofdateteachingmethod,protectthestudents’personalityandcultivatethespiritofcreationtoturnthepassivestudyintoactivestudy.
Theaimofoureducationistomakeeducationpenetrateintotheutmostbottomofthestudents’heartsasifitwereagoldkeythatcanopenthedoorofwisdomandgivefullplaytothestudents’potentialityandcreativity.
Inrecent3years,therateofpassingtheentranceexaminationtocollegesoruniversitiesisrespectivelyashighas96.8%,98.3%,and99.2%.Thestudentshavewon608itemsinthecontestsofdifferentsubjectsandthecompetitionsofarticlesandessays.Thesuperiorleadersandthesocietyhavethoughthighlyofthestrikingachievements.TheschooloccupiesadominantpositionamongthesamelevelschoolsontheunifiedexaminationsinBeijing.Unit1It’sverylong.
Unit10Doyouplay…?(1)
教學目標 1、能聽懂、會說日常交際用語:Doyoulikefootball?Whatdoyoulike?
以及相應的回答Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.
2、能聽懂、會說球類的單詞:football,volleyball,baseball,basketball.滲透:Pingpong.
3、了解某人的喜好。
4、能夠朗讀課文。
5、學會創(chuàng)新
教學重點
單詞的朗讀及能在情景中運用句型:Doyoulike….Whatdoyoulike?
2、實物.
教學過程 課堂設計修改案
Step1,Revision:
1.Warmingup:SaytheChantof3B(市教研室編寫)://:Whatwouldyoulike?://
2.Freetalk:
--Lookatmyblouse.
--It’snice.
--Thankyou.
Step2,Presentation:
1.1.準備一些帶有顏色的物品.
T:Look,herearemanycolorcircles.Ilikered.Doyoulikered?Yesorno?
S:Yes/No.(Helpthepupilsanswer:Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t..)
*Doyoulikered?
*Yes,Ido.
*No,Idon’t.
(看老師嘴形,跟老師發(fā)音,跟讀)
2.2.T:Ilikered.Whatdoyoulike?Doyoulikeanimals?Doyouliketigers?(出示顏色、動物等圖片。)
S:No,Idon’t.
T:Oh,youdon’tliketiger.Whatdoyoulike?Doyoulikepanda/bird/monkey?
S:Yes,Ido.
*Whatdoyoulike?
S:Doyoulikeyellow/apples/cats…?
T:Yes,Ido.Ialsolikemanythings.Forexample,Ilikefootball.
*football---Football,football,it’safootball.
Doyou,doyou,doyoulikefootball?
Yes,yes,yes,Ido.
3.T:Doyoulikefootball?
S1:Yes,Ido.Doyoulikefootball?
T:No,Idon’t.Ilikebasketball.
.
*basketball---Basketball,basketball,it’sabasketball.
Doyou,doyou,doyoulikebasketball?
No,no,no,Idon’t.
Whatdoyou,whatdoyou,whatdoyoulike?
Football,football,Ilikefootball.
(讓學生嘗試自己編Chant.)
5.T:Hello,S2.Doyoulikefootball?
S2:No,Idon’t.
T:Whatdoyoulike?
S2:Ilikebasketball.Doyoulikebasketball:
S3:…
S4:…
T:Yes,Ido.(利用實物,學生依次練說,最后回到老師。)Look.What’sthatonthedesk?Isthatafootball?Isthatabasketball?Oh,it’snotafootball,it’snotabasketball.It’savolleyball.
*volleyball---Volleyball,volleyball,Ilikevolleyball.
Doyou,doyou,doyoulikevolleyball?
Whatdoyou,whatdoyou,whatdoyoulike?
Basketball,basketball,Ilikebasketball.
(讓學生自己編Chant.)
6.Look,thefootballisbig.Thevolleyballisbig,too.Thebasketballisbig,too.What’sthis?Averysmallball.It’sabaseball.Whatcolorisit?It’sgreen/white…
T:Yes,Ido.(利用實物,學生依次練說,最后回到老師。)Look.What’sthatonthedesk?Isthatafootball?Isthatabasketball?Oh,it’snotafootball,it’snotabasketball.It’savolleyball.
*volleyball---Volleyball,volleyball,Ilikevolleyball.
Doyou,doyou,doyoulikevolleyball?
No,no,no,Idon’t.
Whatdoyou,whatdoyou,whatdoyoulike?
Basketball,basketball,Ilikebasketball.
(讓學生自己編Chant.)
6.Look,thefootballisbig.Thevolleyballisbig,too.Thebasketballisbig,too.What’sthis?Averysmallball.It’sabaseball.Whatcolorisit?It’sgreen/white…
Step3,Practice:
1.T:Hello,boysandgirls,lookatmyhand.What’sinit?Guess?
S:…
T:Oh,look,it’sasmallball.It’sorange.It’saPingpong.DoyoulikePingpong?
(老師補充單詞,學生嘗試自己編兒歌。)
2.Makethedialoguesusingtheirownwords.Groupworking.
1.Listentothetape,andanswerthequestions.
2.Makethedialoguesingroupsintheirseats,thencometothefront.
Step5,Homework:
1.Listentothetapeafterschool.
2.WritedowntheChantusingtheotherwords.
Unit10Doyouplay…?
Basketball,basketball,it’sabasketball.football
Doyou,doyou,doyoulikebasketball?basketball
No,no,noIdon’t.volleyball
Whatdoyou,whatdoyou,whatdoyoulike?baseball
Volleyball,volleyball,Ilikevolleyball.PingpongUnit1I’mSam
Unit1I’mSam
課題:Unit1
課型:New
教學目標:
1、基本能聽懂會說:“Hello,Hi,Goodbye,bye-bye”
2、學會運用句型“I’m…”進行自我介紹。
3、初步感知本冊書中的主要人物:Sam,Amy,Lingling,Daming,并注意Sam和Amy的正確發(fā)音。
教學重點:1、學會并運用Hello,Hi進行相互間問好打招呼。
2、引導學生使用I’m…句型進行自我介紹。
教學難點:1、要求學生注意I’m中m的發(fā)音,不要吞音,發(fā)音要到位。
2、強調Goodbye和Bye-bye的正確發(fā)音。
教學課時:1課時
教具:單詞卡片、頭像圖片及姓名卡片、錄音機
教學過程:
一:Warmer
1、ListenandsingtheABCsong.
2、Saythelettersonebyone.
二、Newlesson
1、Tellstudents:Fromtoday,webegintolearnourbooks.First,let’smeetourfriendsinthebook.Look,they’recoming.
(教師帶上不同的頭飾,跟學生打招呼)
Hello,I’mDaming.
Hello,I’mLingling.
Hello,I’mSam.
Hello,I’mAmy.
(教師運用肢體語言及聲音變化讓學生明白意思,并著重強調Sam和Amy的發(fā)音。)
2、Practice
教師將句型:Hello,I’m__________.寫在黑板上,教學發(fā)音,著重強調I’m的發(fā)音。然后讓學生仿照句型作自我介紹。教師及時給予表揚和獎勵,激發(fā)學生的熱情和積極性。
3、Text
告訴學生:開學的第一天我們的四個小朋友在校門口相遇了,讓我們一起去看一看他們是如何相識的吧。
1)Listenandpoint,thenanswerthequestions:
WhenSamsaid:Hello,I’mSam.WhatdidDamingsay?
Whentheywenthome,whatdidtheysay?
(用漢語翻譯一遍)
(強調讀書方法--指讀,要求作到“眼到,手到,口到,心到”,體會其英語句意。)
2)Askseveralstudentstoanswerthetwoquestions,andteach:
Hi(介紹和Hello的聯(lián)系與區(qū)別)
Goodbye/Bye-bye
板書并針對兩詞進行分組和個別操練,以矯正發(fā)音。
3)Listenpointandsayforthreetimes
4)Readinpairs,thenasksomepairstoactitout.
三、Practice
Part3.Askstudentstosay“Hello”say“Goodbye”totheirpartner.
Thenasksomepairstoact.
四、Summary
1、Meetthefourfriendsagain,revisetheirnames.
2、Pointtheimportantsentencesandleadtoreadagain.
五、Homework
1、ReadthewordsandremembertheirChinesemeaning.
2、Listenandreadthetextfor5times,thenreciteit.
六、板書
Hello,I’m________.------Hi,_______.
Goodbye,_______.------Bye-bye______.
Unit2Howareyou?
課題:Unit2
課型:New
教學目標:1、能聽懂并說出問候語Goodmorning,并能運用它進行對話。
22、基本能聽懂并說出句型Howareyou及其回答I’mfine,thankyou.并能和別人進行問答練習。
3、基本能唱出英文歌曲HelloHello
教學重點:能聽懂并說出句型Howareyou及其回答I’mfine,thankyou
教學難點:注意thank中th的發(fā)音/θ/教師應注意向學生強調舌尖的位置。
教學課時:1課時
教具:句型卡片、動物圖片、錄音機
教學過程:
一、warmer
SingtheABCsong
二、Revision
1、Teachersays“Hello,I’mMsZhang.”tosomestudents,checkthem.Then“Goodbye”.
2、Listenandrepeatthetextagain,thenasksomegroupstoactitout.
三、Newlesson
告訴學生:今天早上我們的朋友Sam剛一起床,他的兩位奇特的朋友就來跟他問好,你想知道它們是誰嗎?他們跟Sam說了什么?那就讓我們一起去看看吧!
1、Listenandpoint,thenanswerthequestions:
1)Whoarethey?
2)Whatdidtheysay?
聽完后,找同學回答,當同學答對小鳥和小狗時,可以拿出準備好的圖片說:Yes,theyareabirdandadog.
當同學答出小鳥和小狗的問候時,可以舉起圖片,學著小鳥和小狗的聲音說:Yes,thebirdsaid:Goodmorning,Sam./Yes,thedogsaid:Howareyou,Sam?
板書句型:Goodmorning.Howareyou?
并利用寫好的句型卡片教讀。
2、Nowlet’slistenagain,andthentellme:WhatdidSamsay?
通過學生回答,板書并教學兩句答語,Goodmorning.I’mfine,thankyou.著重強調thank的發(fā)音,并示范和領讀。
3、Listenpointandrepeatfor3times.
4、Readingroups,andthenactitout.
四、Practice
Part3.
1、Teacherreadandexplainforthem.
2、Teacherandastudentdoformodel.
3、Studentspractiseinpairs,andthenasksomepairtoact.
五、Singthesong
1、Readandexplainforthem.
2、Leadtoread.
3、Listenandsingtogether,anddotheactions.
六、Summary
1、Showthewordsandleadtoreadagain.
2、Pointtotheimportantdrills,andreadtogetheragain.
七、Homework
1、Readandrememberthewords.
2、Listenandreadthetextfor5times,thenreciteit.
板書:
Goodmorning.------Goodmorning.
Howareyou?------I’mfine,thankyou.Module4Unit1Doyoulikemeat教案(新版外研社)
課題Module4Unit1
Doyoulikemeat?課型
NEW主備人
教學
目標1.掌握詞匯:milk,fish,noodles,rice,meat.
2.掌握句型:Doyoulike…?回答:Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.教學
重難點熟練運用句型:Doyoulike…?以及它的回答。
單詞noodles的正確發(fā)音。
教學
準備課件單詞卡點讀筆
預習要求審核人
利用點讀筆試著讀本課新單詞
教學
步驟課中探索個案補充
Step1
Warmup
Practice1.Greetings.
2.點讀筆播放M3U2所學chant《Ilikecoffee》,帶領學生一起拍手說。
3.Saythechant《Ilikeyellow》.
告訴學生現(xiàn)在我們要做另一個拍手說韻句的游戲。呈現(xiàn)活動1的圖片,學生看圖聽錄音想想這是什么游戲,再次播放錄音,學生跟讀,全班跟讀,小組跟讀,個人跟讀,然后學生兩人一組拍手說韻句。請幾個小組展示。
Textlearning.
學生看教材活動2圖片,點讀筆播放錄音,請學生聽并標出“Doyoulike...?”的句子。再次聽錄音,全班核對答案。
再次播放錄音,學生逐句模仿跟讀,及時解釋學習“Pleasemetherice.”非重點不需要強化,利用點讀筆讓學生會讀知道意思即可。
講解“rice,meat,noodles,fish,milk”時,出示這些食物的單詞卡片或課件,幫助學生直觀記憶。
學生跟點讀筆跟讀模仿重點句式:Doyoulike...?及其答語。即第2和第4幅圖片。學生自由讀。
以小組為單位表演課文對話。戴上頭飾分別扮演MsSmart,Sam,Lingling,Amy和Tom.小組評價,視情況及時加1-2-3星表揚。
步驟課中探索個案補充
Step4
Development
Summary.活動4.讓學生根據圖片內容談論自己喜歡或不喜歡某種食物,同位兩人一組輪流指圖問答。例:
一名學生指圖問Doyoulikenoodles,xx?另一名學生根據自己的喜好回答:Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.然后請幾組學生到臺前展示。
3.Singasong.以《兩只老虎》的旋律為伴奏
Doyoulikemeat?Doyoulikemeat?
Yes,Ido.Yes,Ido.
Doyoulikefish?Doyoulikefish?
No,Idon’t.No,Idon’t.
Makeasurvey.
用Doyoulike…詢問小組成員并在表格中畫上哭臉或笑臉。
Namericenoodlesmeatfishmilk
Whatdidwelearn?
T:youarewonderful.Youknowwhatfoodyoulikeand
whatfoodyoudon’tlike.Now,letmesee.
Today,whoisthewinner?Module9Unit1Areyoufeelingsad?教案外研社
1、觀潮(第一單元)
滬教牛津版1A:Unit1 My classroom Period 1
Unit1Doyoulikemeat?導學案
Unit1Hello!教學設計
Designer:ZhangFengping
一、教學內容:
Let’ssayandLet’ssing
1、知識目標
a)學生能夠熟練聽讀、認讀課文主人翁的英文名
b)學生能能熟練運用句型:Hello,Goodmorning,I’m…What’syourname?
2、技能目標:
學生能夠用英語自我介紹和詢問別人。鼓勵學生積極參與活動,激發(fā)學生學習英語興趣,增加他們的自信心。
3、情感目標
a)在活動中,教師與學生的積極互動,營造民主和諧的英語學習氛圍,學生能在英語課堂中快樂地學習。
b)通過一些活動,培養(yǎng)學生合作意識。激發(fā)學生學習英語的興趣,鼓勵學生積極參與活動,培養(yǎng)學生運用靈活運用英語的能力,養(yǎng)成活學活用的習慣。
三、教學重點和難點
1、教學重點:
a)學會打招呼
b)學會唱歌
2、教學難點:
縮寫形式的讀音
四、教學方法和教學策略:
1、游戲教學法:學生通過游戲掌握本堂課的單詞和句型。在本課堂中,教師通過猜人物、表演對話等活動對單詞和句型進行操練。
2、TPR全身反應法:結合低段小學生的性格特點,給相應的情節(jié)配上相應的圖片和動作。在活動中加強學生對句型的運用。提高學生的學習興趣。
3、實踐行動法:以日常生活中打招呼的情景,操練學生口語能力。
4、歌唱教學法:通過教唱歌曲和隨機改編歌曲,既可以激發(fā)學生的學習積極性,又可以鞏固和復習本節(jié)課所學的內容,讓學生記得更深刻和更牢固。歌曲使人輕松、快樂。歌曲使人記憶深刻,通過歌唱學習英語能長久記憶。老師唱問,學生唱答,一唱一和,快唱快和,慢唱慢和,靈活貫通。使教師和學生都感受快樂。
五、教學設備:老師自制的教具單詞翻卡,多媒體設備
六、教學過程:
Step1Greeting
1.GreetingwithSs.
2.Dividetheclassintotwogroups,boysgroupandgirlsgroups.andshowSstherulesofcompetition.andtellSswhocangetthetopoftheladderandwhowillbethewinnerofthecompetition.通過分男、女組比賽,設計“分紅旗”的競賽情景,來調動學生的學習激情。
Step2Warming-up1.Singthesong“Hello”bydoingsomeactions.以flash形式,通過歌曲Hello引入
Presentation
ShowoutthestuffedanimalstosayHello
T:What’sthis?Ss:It’sa…
T:Hello,ChildrenSs:Hellodogcatrabbit
2.ByCAI,presentthenewwordsandnewsentences.
a)Inthispart,Tshowssomepictureshavethestudentstoask:Hello!What’syourname?Thenelicitthenewwordsandnewsentences.TeachSstoreadthenewwordsandnewsentences.
b)Practice
TandSsmakeadialoguewiththenewwordsandnewsentences.
C)Roleplay
TteachesSstoreadthedialogue,thengiveSssometimetopairwork.Getthreeorfourgroupstoshowtime.
1、通過用動物布制玩具引入,讓學生運用“Hello!Goodmorning!”等語言。
2、用多媒體課件用“猜人物“的方法,教授新單詞和句型,引導學生自己去問問題自己去思考答案。
教師根據課堂學生學習情況,適當進行對話教學環(huán)節(jié),遇到水平較好學生,可以適當增加英語語句如:Nicetomeetyou,Howareyou?等等,拓寬學生知識面。滿足不同水平的學生需要
3、角色扮演環(huán)節(jié),既能讓學生進行小組合作學習,也能讓水平較好的學生帶動較弱的學生,最后表演環(huán)節(jié),還可以讓學生脫離文檔稿件進行真實生活的口頭打招呼。
通過圖片與動作的配合,再融入TPR教學方法,可以避免學習過程的單調性,也為接下來的活動環(huán)節(jié)打好基礎。
Step4Practice1.Guessinggame
ShowoutsomephotosofSs,Havethemtoguess:Who’sthat?Whataretheirnames?…
Ss:Hello!What’syourname?
S1:standup,Myname’sS1…
2.Listentothis
Ssactivities:Listenandnumber
3.Listenandtick
Listentothetapethentickouttherightanswers
1、通過用班級學生的相片進行競猜游戲活動,既能更貼近學生的情況,也能增加學生的競猜欲望,增加趣味性。
2、通過聽力練習和問答活動來鞏固本單元所學的句型和單詞,在互相問答中,加深了學生學習的信息溝,加強語言表達能力并為下一節(jié)學習Conversation作好鋪墊。
歌曲使人輕松、快樂。歌曲使人記憶深刻,通過歌唱學習英語能長久記憶。老師唱問,學生唱答,一唱一和,快唱快和,慢唱慢和,靈活貫通。使教師和學生都感受快樂。通過教唱歌曲和做相應的動作,既可以激發(fā)學生的學習積極性,又可以鞏固和復習本節(jié)課所學的時間和句型,讓學生記得更深刻和更牢固。
Step6summaryGooverthevocabularyandstructure.總結本課時的重點單詞與句型,肯定學生在課堂上的優(yōu)異表現(xiàn)。
Step7HomeworkListenandreadtwice.
HelloHi
What’syourname?
Iam…