小學(xué)英語單元教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2020-07-02高一英語上冊Units13-14單元專題復(fù)習(xí)教案。
高一英語上冊Units13-14單元專題復(fù)習(xí)教案Units13-14
Studyaim:Graspthefollowingwordsandsentencestructureandrememberhowtousethem.
Studyguide:Readthenewwordsandfillintheblanksinabout20minutes.
☆重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)☆
1.fitadj.健康的,合適的v.適合
befitforbefittodo
Properexerciseeverydaykeepsusfit.
Ishefitforthejob?Theweatherisnotfittogoout.
Thispairofshoesdoesn’tfitme.這雙鞋我穿不合腳。
區(qū)別:fit與sut
fit多指衣服尺寸、大小合適,suit 指(發(fā)式,衣服款式等)相配;適合(職業(yè);年齡等)
練習(xí):Thiscoatdoesn’t___________me----it’ssobig.這件上衣不適合我穿----太大了。
Thenewdress____________herverywell. 那套新服裝和她很相配。
Althoughtheshirt_____mewell,thecolourdoesn’t_____me.SoIdon’twanttobuyit.
A.fits;fitforB.fits;suitC.fitsfor;suitD.isfitfor;fit
2.Onlyinthiswaywillwebereadyforthechallengesantiopportunitiesinlife.
只有用這種方法我們才能準(zhǔn)備迎接生活中的機(jī)遇和挑戰(zhàn)。
“Only+狀語+倒裝句。其中的狀語可以是副詞,介詞詞組和狀語從句。這種倒裝句屬于部分倒裝,只將情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞和系動(dòng)詞放在主語的前面。
[注意]Onlyteacherscanusethiscomputer.不是倒裝句,在此句中only修飾的是名詞。
Only_______________canyouimproveyourstudy.只有通過努力學(xué)習(xí)才會(huì)提高你的成績..
Onlywhenyouare18_____________therighttovote.只有你到了18歲才有選舉權(quán)。
Onlyinthisway____________________________________.….我們才能解出這道題。
Only____________________________didhefindhiskeytothedoorwaslost.只有當(dāng)他到家時(shí)
Onlyaftermyfriendcame_____.
A.didthecomputerrepairB.herepairedthecomputer
C.wasthecomputerrepairedD.thecomputerwasrepaired
3.Itisnotasadday,butratheratimetocelebratethecycleoflife.它不是一個(gè)傷心的日子,而是一個(gè)慶祝生命循環(huán)的時(shí)刻。
not…but意為“不是……而是”,not所連接的成分和but所連接的成分要對等,即名詞對名詞,動(dòng)詞對動(dòng)詞,介詞短語對介詞短語。
當(dāng)not...but連接兩個(gè)主語時(shí),其謂語動(dòng)詞的數(shù)采取就近原則。
(1)Einsteinwasnotawriterbut____________________.Einstein不是一個(gè)作家,而是一個(gè)科學(xué)家。
(2)Youshouldpayattentionnottowhattheysaybut_______________________________.
你不應(yīng)該注意他們說什么,而應(yīng)該注意他們做什么。
(3)Hedidn’tteachinaschoolbut____________________________.…而是在一個(gè)工廠工作。
(4)NotyoubutI_______toblame.不是你而是我要受責(zé)備。
(5)NotIbutTom________goingtotheGreatWall.
(6)Youshouldhavefocused____whattheteachersaid____whathedid.
A.not;butB.noton;butC.not;butonD.noton;buton
(7)Hecamebacklatenot____therainbut______hewasmuchtootired.
A.because,becauseofB.becauseof,becauseC.for,forD.because,for
4.MardiGrasiscelebratedonaTuesdayinthemonthofFebruaryorMarch.
星期的名稱前一般不用冠詞,但指“(不確定的)某一個(gè)星期幾”時(shí),其前要用不定冠詞a.
IwillcallonyouonaSundaynextmonth.
AMrBrownwantedyouonthephone.
We’regoingtoamatch________________________(我們星期天去看比賽)。
Mybirthdayis__________________________thisyear.(我今年的生日那天是個(gè)星期天)。
5.Thereseemstobenootherchoice.似乎沒有其它的選擇。在Therebe的句型中,可用其他的動(dòng)詞。如:
曾經(jīng)有_________________________碰巧有_______________________
似乎有_________________________可能有_______________________
6.abit,alittle
(1)abit和alittle在肯定句中修飾動(dòng)詞、形容詞、副詞及其比較級,可以換用,表示“一點(diǎn)兒”。如:Thespeakerspokeupabit/alittlesoastomakehimselfheardmoreclearly.
(2)noabit和notalittle意思正好相反。notabit=notatallnotalittle=verymuch
Imnotabittired.=Imnottiredatall.我一點(diǎn)也不累。
Imnotalittletired.=Imverytired.我非常累。
(3)alittle,abit作名詞的定語時(shí),alittle+n.=abitof+n.
__________________________一點(diǎn)食物_________________________________一些錢
[注意]abitof的復(fù)數(shù)是bitsof,而alittle不能變復(fù)數(shù)。
7.examine,check,test
(1)examine可指對病人的檢查、診斷,也可指對機(jī)器的檢查,表示測驗(yàn)、考試等,有時(shí)可和check互用。check主要指對某物進(jìn)行核對,以免出錯(cuò)。test表示試驗(yàn),檢驗(yàn);考驗(yàn)。
(1)Theyare_____________thenewly-madesportscar.
(2)Theworkers_____________theirmachinesandequipmentcarefullybeforetheystarttoworkeveryday.
(3)Willyou_____________yourhomeworkyourselffirst?你能自己先檢查一下作業(yè)嗎?
(4)Now,letme______________yourchestoncemore.讓我再檢查一下你的胸部。
(5)WhenI______________myshoppinglist,IfoundI’dforgottentobuyeggs.
(6)OurEnglishteacherwill______________ourclassin/oneverythingwehavelearnedthisyear.
(7)Youmustdoanexperimentto_____________whathesaid.
(8)(2005天津)---Juliasaidshesentyouabirthdaycardyesterday.Haveyougotit?
---Oh,really?Ihaven’t_____mymailboxyet.
A.examinedB.reviewedC.testedD.checked
8.celebrate,congratulate
celebratesth慶?!璫ongratulatesb.onsth.祝賀
hold/haveacelebration舉行慶祝會(huì)incelebrationof以慶祝
Howdoyou________________Christmas?
They_________________himonwinningtherace.
Wehadapartyto_________________Mother’ssilverwedding.
Thewholefamilyheldagrandparty_____hisreturn.
A.tocongratulateB.incelebrationofC.celebratedD.inordertocelebrateon
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高一英語上冊Unit1-2單元專題復(fù)習(xí)教案
高一英語上冊Unit1-2單元專題復(fù)習(xí)教案
Unit1-2
Studyaim:Graspthefollowingwordsandsentencestructureandrememberhowtousethem.
Studyguide:Readthenewwordsandfillintheblanksinabout20minutes.
Studytest:Finishtheexercisegiven.
☆重點(diǎn)句型☆
1.Chuckisonaflightwhensuddenlyhisplanecrashes.“when"作并列連詞的用法
2.What/Who/When/Whereisitthat...?強(qiáng)調(diào)句的特殊疑問句結(jié)構(gòu)
3.WithsomanypeoplecommunicatinginEnglisheveryday,...“with+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”的結(jié)構(gòu)做狀語
4.Canyoutellmehowtopronounce...?帶連接副詞(或代詞)的不定式做賓補(bǔ)的用法
5.havedifficultyindoingsth.
重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn):
1.whenconj.=andthen,表示“就在那時(shí),突然”,常見以下句型中:
(1)bedoing...when...正在做……突然……
Iwaswanderingthroughthestreetswhenlcaughtsightofatailorsshop.
(2)haddone...when...剛做了……突然……Ihadjustsatdownwhenthelightwentout.
(3)beabouttodo...when...剛要做……突然……
Iwasjustabouttogoswimmingwhenourguidesawmeandshoutedatme.
2.whileconj.
(1)while從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,從句動(dòng)詞用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的過程之中。Comeon,getthesethingsawaywhileImakethetea.
(2)并列連詞,意為“然而”。Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaventenough.
(3)放在句首,表示“盡管;相當(dāng)于although。Whilewedontagree,wecontinuetobefriendly.
3.Idontenjoysinging,nordoIlikecomputers.我不喜歡唱歌,也不喜歡電腦。/RockmusicisOK,andsoisskiing.
(1)so+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(意為“主語也……”)
(2)neither/nor+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(意為“主語也不……”)
(3)soitis/waswithsb/sth和soitis/wasthesamewithsb/sth表示適合前面好幾種情況。
(4)so+主語+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞(意為“確實(shí)如此”)。
⑴sheisateacher,and_______________________.她丈夫也是
⑵Hehasfinishedhishomework,and_________________. 我也完成了。
⑶Ifyougotoschoolearlytomorrow,____________________.我也早去
(4)Youlovemusic,and__________________.我也一樣
(5)Heseldomdrinkstea.____________________.她也是
(6)MarywasborninAustraliaandshelivedintheUnitedStates._________________________.
瑪麗在澳大利亞出生,在美國居住。Jean也是。
(7)IlikeEnglishbutIcan’tstudywell.______________________________.
我喜歡英語但學(xué)不好。我弟弟也是。
(8)Shehasdoneagoodjob. Yes,_________________.是的,的確不錯(cuò)
(9)Hecametoschoollateyesterday.__________________他的確遲到了.
(10)Youhaven’tbeentoAmerica,and________________________.我也是。
4.Chuckisabusinessmanwhoisalwayssobusythathehaslittletimeforhisfriends.
常見句型:
(1)such+a/an+形容詞+名詞單數(shù)練習(xí):如此漂亮的一朵花_________________
(2)such+形容詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)如此干凈的河水__________________
(3)such+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞如此多的書______________________
(4)so+形容詞+a/an+名詞單數(shù)如此可愛的孩子__________________
(5)so+many/few+名詞復(fù)數(shù)如此少的錢______________________
(6)so+much/little+不可數(shù)名詞
注意:①當(dāng)little不表示數(shù)量“少”而表示“小”的意思時(shí),仍然要用such。②當(dāng)so+adj./adv.或such+n.位于句首時(shí),主句需要倒裝。
5.forthefirsttime第一次
(1)forthefirsttime第一次,后面不加從句,在句中作狀語
TheycametoBeijingforthefirsttime.
(2)thefirsttime名詞短語,在從句中充當(dāng)連詞,后接時(shí)間狀語從句,不接that,when等連詞。有同樣用法的短語還有:everytime;nexttime;thelasttime
TheylikedBeijingthefirsttimetheywentthere.
(3)Its/Thisisthefirsttimethat+從句(用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí))這是……的第一次
ItsthefirsttimethatIhaveeverbeenabroadatall.
6.Whatisitthat...?
一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句:WasitDrWangwhospoketoyoujustnow?
特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)凋句:Who/where/when…isitthat……
not…until…用于強(qiáng)調(diào)句:ItwasnotuntilthenthatIrealizedIwaswrong.
7.with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu):常在句中作狀語,表示伴隨動(dòng)作、行為方式及原因、條件或結(jié)果等情況。
with+賓語+prep./adj./adv./doing/todo(表示要執(zhí)行的動(dòng)作)/done(表示動(dòng)作的完成及被動(dòng))
?、臩heoftensleepswiththewindow___________ 她經(jīng)常開著窗戶睡覺。
⑵Hecameinwithabook_________________他手里拿著本書進(jìn)來了
⑶Shefeltscaredwithsomanypeople______________________這么多人看著她,她感到害怕。⑷Hewasbroughtinwithhishands___________________他雙手綁在身后被帶了進(jìn)來
⑸Witheverything____________,heleftthemarket 買完了所需要的東西之后,他離開了市場⑹Thekingcamein,withallhisservants________________國王進(jìn)來了,身后跟著所有的仆人。⑺Withnothing__________,hewentoutforawalk.由于沒有什么事情可做,他便到外面散步
⑻Helefthisroomwiththelight_________. 他離開了房間,燈亮著.
8.haveagoodknowledgeof…了解,懂得,掌握
havenoknowledgeof…不知道,不了解toone’sknowledge 據(jù)…所知
withouttheknowledgeof在…不知道的情況下
⑴IhaveagoodknowledgeofChinesehistory.我通曉中國歷史
?、艫babyhasnoknowledgeofgoodandevil. 嬰兒不知善惡
⑶Hesoldthecarwithouthiswife’sknowledge.他瞞著妻子把汽車賣了
⑷Tomyknowledge,shehasneverbeenlatebefore. 據(jù)我所知,她從來沒遲到過
高一英語上冊Unit9-10單元專題復(fù)習(xí)教案
一位優(yōu)秀的教師不打無準(zhǔn)備之仗,會(huì)提前做好準(zhǔn)備,高中教師在教學(xué)前就要準(zhǔn)備好教案,做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。教案可以讓學(xué)生更好地進(jìn)入課堂環(huán)境中來,幫助授課經(jīng)驗(yàn)少的高中教師教學(xué)。那么一篇好的高中教案要怎么才能寫好呢?下面是小編為大家整理的“高一英語上冊Unit9-10單元專題復(fù)習(xí)教案”,歡迎您閱讀和收藏,并分享給身邊的朋友!
高一英語上冊單元專題復(fù)習(xí)教案高一課本Unit9-10
Studyaim:Graspthefollowingwordsandsentencestructureandrememberhowtousethem.
Studyguide:Readthenewwordsandfillintheblanksinabout20minutes.
Studytest:Finishtheexercisegiven.
☆重點(diǎn)句型☆
1.1.Cellphones,ormobilephonesmakeitpossibleforusto…it作形式賓語的用法
2.nomatter+疑問詞引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句
3.Thecellphonehelpsherdowhatevershewantstodo.whatever引導(dǎo)的名詞從句
4.Ifwewanttoliveabetterlifeandhaveabrightfuture…a+比較級的用法
5.幾個(gè)重點(diǎn)詞及詞組的用法
重點(diǎn)及難點(diǎn):
1.nomatter+特殊疑問詞的用法
nomatter是連詞詞組,作“無論,不管”解,用于引導(dǎo)表示讓步狀語從句,常用于下列句型中:
(1)nomatterwhat(who,when,how,where等)...+句子=whatever,whoever,whenever...+句子)
Nomatterhowproudhewas,hewasafraidtofaceme.=Howeverproudhewas,hewasafraidtofaceme.無淪他多么傲慢,他還是怕面對我。
Nomatterwhathappens,don’tbesurprised.=___________________________________________
Whoeveraskshimforadvice,heisalwaysreadytohelp.=_________________________________
WheneverIseehim,heasksmelotsofquestions.=______________________________________
Whereyougo,Iwillgowithyou.=___________________________________________________
(2)在“nomatter+特殊疑問詞”引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句中,要用一般式表示將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。
Nomatterhowhardheworks,hewillnevercomeupwithher.
無論他如何努力工作,他從沒趕上她。
(3)“nomatter+特殊疑問詞”結(jié)構(gòu)引導(dǎo)的從句,可以放在主句之前,也可以放在主句之后。
Dontopenthedoor,nomatterwhoknocksit.(=Nomatterwhoknocksthedoor,dontopenit)
2.Thecellphonehelpsherdowhatevershewantstodo.
(1)whatever引導(dǎo)名詞性從句,在句中作主語、賓語、表語等。在這樣的句子里,不能和nomatter+特殊疑問詞互換。
Whateverhedidwasright.==Nomatterwhathedidwasright.
Youcantake___________________youwant.
_______________________disregards(違反)theseregulationswillbepunished.
3.agreementn.agreev.disagreementn.
agreeto同意計(jì)劃,提議等,如plan,proposal等
agreewithsb./what從句意思是:同意某人;適合;一致
agreeon/upon達(dá)成共識(shí)
達(dá)成協(xié)議_____________________________撕毀協(xié)議____________________
簽協(xié)議_______________________________履行協(xié)議____________________
練習(xí):Yourstorydoesnotagree__________thefacts.
Theyagreed_________ourplanatonce.
Iagree____________whatyousaid.
Twosideshaven’tagreed__________thetermsofthecontract(合同的條件).
4.measurev.測量n.措施,尺寸,計(jì)量單位
make…to(one’s)measure依照)(某人的)尺寸定做
takemeasures/stepstodosth.采取措施做某事
Wemusttakeeffectivemeasurestostopthepollution.
Iwenttothetailor’stomakeasuittomyownmeasurelastweek.我去裁縫店量體做了一套衣服。
Ametreisameasureoflengthandakilogramisameasureofweight.
Thisroommeasures5metresacross.
Wemeasuredtheroomandfounditwastwentyfeetlongandfifteenfeetwide.
5.Ifwewanttoliveabetterlifeandhaveabrightfuture,wemustlearntoactinwaysthatdonotharmotherlivingthings.
形容詞比較級前用不定冠詞,后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),a或an雖然表示泛指,但在特定語境中表示最高級的概念。
Ihaveneverheardabettervoice.我從來沒聽過比這好聽的聲音。
HewenttotheUSAinsearchofabetterlife.他去了美國,去尋求一種更好的生活。
6.devote…to…忠誠于,獻(xiàn)身于后接_______________
bedevotedto…專心致志于,很喜歡
Shedevotedherwholelifetostudyingtheoriginofcancer.
Someofthemweredevotedtothestudyofnaturalscience.______________
Herson,towhomsheissodevoted,wentabroadlastyear,leavingheraloneinthesmallvillage.
7.callfor,callin,callon,callup,callat的區(qū)別
callin:叫…進(jìn)來;召集;callon:號召;呼吁;拜訪(某人)
callup:打電話;喚醒;征召…入伍;使人想起callat:拜訪(某地)
練習(xí):Yourletter________________thedayswhenweworkedtogetherfifteenyearsago.
Thegovernment________________theyouthtodonatetheirbloodvoluntarily.
Asthechild’sconditiongrewworse,theparents________________adoctor.
Mountainclimbing_________________astrongbodyandabraveheart.
Callme__________tomorrow:mytelephonenumberis536291.
Imgoingto_________________oneofmyformerclassmatestomorrow.
8.takeover,takeup,takein,takeon
區(qū)別:takeup:占,占地方,從事,吸取,接納
takein:理解,欺騙,收進(jìn),吸收
takeon:承擔(dān),接受,從事,較量,開始雇用,呈現(xiàn)
練習(xí):Theoldcity_______________anewlooklastyear.
Iamnottobe_________________byyourlies.
LearningEnglish_______________alotofmytime.
Thestudentsfounditeasyto_____________whattheirteacherhadtaught.
LaoWangwassenttothehospital;Ihadto_________________hiswork.
HehadstudiedJapaneseforayearandahalfbeforehe_________________English.
高一英語上冊Unit15-16單元專題復(fù)習(xí)教案
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高一課本Unit15-16Studyaim:Graspthefollowingwordsandsentencestructureandrememberhowtousethem.
Studyguide:Readthenewwordsandfillintheblanksinabout20minutes.
☆重點(diǎn)句型☆
1.英語句型中的否定轉(zhuǎn)移
在英語中,如果主句的動(dòng)詞是think,suppose,expect,believe,imagine之類的動(dòng)詞,其否定形式應(yīng)轉(zhuǎn)移到主句。構(gòu)成反意疑問句時(shí),主語是第一人稱,以從句為準(zhǔn);主語是其它人稱,以主句為準(zhǔn)。Idontthinkyoureright,areyou?我認(rèn)為你不對,不是嗎?
Marydoesn’texpectshecanhavealongholiday,doesshe?
練習(xí):a.IdontsupposeIshallbebackuntil9oclock,________________?
b.TheyallthinkthatEnglishisveryimportant,_______________?
c.Idon’tbelievehecanaffordtobuyanapartment,_____________?
d.Hedidn’tthinkthatthenewswastrue,________________?
e._________________________________________我認(rèn)為你的答案是不對的,不是嗎?
反義疑問句的回答是根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來回答的。肯定回答:Yes,Ido.否定回答:No,Idont.注意:要前后保持一致,切不可說成“Yes,Idont.”或“No,Ido.
(1)---Hissisterdidn’tattendthemeeting,didshe?
---______.Shefellillthatday.
A.Yes,shedid.B.No,shedid.C.Yes,shedidn’tD.No,shedidn’t
(2)----Helikesplayingfootball,doesn’the?
---______.Hedoesiteveryday.
A.Yes,hedoesn’t.B.No,hedoesn’t.C.Yes,hedoes.D.No,hedoes.
2.PierreandIdidhaveaverygoodtimeattheball.皮埃爾與我確實(shí)在舞會(huì)上玩得很開心。
助動(dòng)詞do/does/did+動(dòng)詞原形表示“確實(shí),的確,一定”。常常用在肯定句或祈使句中,起加強(qiáng)語氣的作用。有人稱和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。例如:
_______sendmee-mailimmediatelyyouarriveatBeijing.你一到北京,一定要給我發(fā)電子郵件
He__________smoketwopacksofcigaretteseveryday.他確實(shí)每天抽兩包煙。
You________looknicetoday.你今天看起來真漂亮。
We________needhelpthosedays.在那些日子里我們的確需要幫助。
____carefulwhilecrossingthestreet.
A.YourbeingB.TobeC.DobeD.Being
3.be(was/were)todo此結(jié)構(gòu)表示安排、命令、職責(zé)、義務(wù)、用途、可能性、命中注定等。
Youaretobebackby11oclock.你得在11點(diǎn)鐘前回來。(命令)
IamtoinformyouthatthemeetingwillbeheldinHangzhou.我謹(jǐn)通知你會(huì)議在杭州舉行。(職責(zé))
Aknifeistocutwith.刀是用來切割的。(用途)
Theywerenevertomeetagain.他們注定以后永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)見面。(命中注定)
4.Tiethecornersofthehandkerchieftothepointsofthecross,andyouwillhaveanicestrongkite.
這種句式叫“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu),有時(shí)候,祈使句中的動(dòng)詞可省略。
Workharder,andyoullfinditnotdifficulttolearn.再用功一點(diǎn),你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)它不難學(xué)。
Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.快一點(diǎn),否則你會(huì)遲到。
Moreeffort,andyoucanfinishitintime.再加把勁,你會(huì)按時(shí)完成它。
練習(xí):I____theaccidentwithmyowneyeslastnight.
A.didseeB.doseeC.haveseenD.didsaw
5.I’msorry,butIdon’tthinkIknowyou.I’msorry,but…還有Excuseme,but…如:
I’msorry,butIwouldratherstayathome.Excuseme,butwouldyoupleasetellmethetime?
6.HavingrealisedthatIcoulduseakitetoattractlightning,Idecidedtodoanexperiment.
Havingrealised是現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,在句中作狀語,表示該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作之前,相當(dāng)于WhenIhadrealisedthat…一般式v.-ing表示該動(dòng)作與句子謂語的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或在其后發(fā)生。其否定形式是在v-ing前加not。
Havingfinishedhishomework,theboydecidedtoplayfootballforawhile.
Nothavingcleanedtheclassroom,theycouldntgohome.
練習(xí):_______________________inclass,thegirlfeltveryhappy.那個(gè)姑娘在班上得到表揚(yáng),…
__________________________,wecouldn’tgetintouchwithher.不知道她的電話號碼,…
______________________(work)amongthepeasantsformanyyears,heknewthemverywell.
_________________________________,hedecidedtowriteanotherletter.沒有收到答復(fù),…
(2004北京)____inthequeueforhalfanhour,Tomsuddenlyrealizedthathehadlefthiswalletathome.A.ToWaitB.HavewaitedC.HavingwaitedD.Tohavewaited
7.pickout,pickup與pickoff的區(qū)別
①pickout挑出,辨認(rèn)出②pickoff摘下來③pickone’spocket扒某人的口袋
④pickup拾起;偶然獲得/學(xué)會(huì);(用車)接;恢復(fù)(健康);中途搭載;加快速度
Mysisterisgoingwithmetohelpmepick___________anewsuit.
Henrysbeenill,buthespicking___________againnow.
Icanpick___________mysisterinthecrowd.Thegardenerpicked________thedeadflowers.
IfyougotoEnglandyou’llsoonpick__________English.
Thecarstoppedtopickme__________.
改錯(cuò):(1)Icanpickonmyfriendamongthecrowd.
(2)Iwillpickyouoffatsixo’clock.(3)There’re10minutesleft.Pleasepickoverspeed.
8.get+過去分詞
(1)具有被動(dòng)意義,多用來表示主語遭受某種損失、傷害,或者不能提供具體的動(dòng)作發(fā)出者
⑴Theboygotlostintheforest.⑵Igotcaughtinthetrafficjamyesterday.
⑶Hersongotkilledinthewar.⑷Mybikegotstolentheotherday.
(2)無被動(dòng)意義,表示使自己處于某狀態(tài)或情況
Hegotdressedquickly.Hearingthenews,wegotexcited.getmarriedgettingbored
(3)其他get結(jié)構(gòu):get(sb./sth.)doing使某人做起某事來,使某物進(jìn)入…(狀態(tài))
getsb.todosth.getsth.done=havesth.done表示遭遇或請人做某事
Shegotherfinger_____________(catch)inthedoor.
Justgetthem________________(finish)upasquicklyaspossible.
Withthehelpofengineer,wesoongotthemachine_________(go)well.
(NMET2004)Sarah,hurryup.I’llafraidyouwon’thavetimeto_____beforetheparty.
A.getchangedB.getchangeC.getchangingD.gettochange
高考英語Units13~14 Thewaterplanet知識(shí)點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)教案
Units13~14 Thewaterplanet
Freedomfighters
Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空
1.Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedto________thepeopleratherthanharmthem.
A.benefitB.contributeC.protectD.a(chǎn)ffect
解析:benefitsb.“對某人有益”。
答案:A
2.Formorethan20years,we’vebeensupportingeducationalprogramsthat________from
kindergartenstocolleges.
A.spreadB.moveC.shiftD.range
解析:rangefrom...to...“范圍從……到……”。
答案:D
3.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundmyfathersittinginhischair,completely________a
magazine.
A.a(chǎn)bsorbinginB.a(chǎn)bsorbedinC.a(chǎn)bsorbingtoD.a(chǎn)bsorbedto
解析:此處absorbedin作伴隨狀語,意為“專心于”。
答案:B
4.Theteacheraskedadifficultquestion,butTed,finally,managedto________agoodanswer.
A.putupwithB.keepupwithC.comeupwithD.gothroughwith
解析:comeupwith“提出,提供”“想出”。
答案:C
5.Weregrettoinformyouthattherearenotickets________forFriday’sperformance.
A.a(chǎn)vailableB.spareC.convenientD.a(chǎn)ffordable
解析:“星期五演出的票沒有了”,available“可提供的,可得到的”,常作后置定語。
答案:A
6.Someplantsarevery________tolight;theyprefertheshade.
A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.suitableD.a(chǎn)cceptable
解析:besensitiveto“對……反應(yīng)敏感”。
答案:B
7.—Wherewasit________theroadaccidenthappenedyesterday?
—Infrontofthemarket.
A.whenB.thatC.whichD.how
解析:此處用了itwas...that...強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。
答案:B
8.Thisisyourlastchance.Youmayaswell________fulladvantageofit.
A.makeB.getC.takeD.have
解析:takeadvantageof“利用,使用”。
答案:C
9.Beforetheoperation,thedoctor________thenursetobecareful.
A.keptB.demandedC.requiredD.hoped
解析:四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有require可接動(dòng)詞不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作賓語。
答案:C
10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthispieceofwood?
—I’msureit________averygoodshelf.
A.willmakeB.ismakingC.ismadeD.canbemade
解析:make可作“能成為,會(huì)成為”解,相當(dāng)于become。
答案:A
Ⅱ.完形填空
HumanRelations
——ByMarionWilliams
Aboywasborntoacoupleafterelevenyearsofmarriage.Theywerealovingcoupleandyoucanimaginehowexcitedtheywere.Certainlytheboywas__1__astheappleoftheireyes.
Onemorning,thehusbandsawamedicinebottle__2__.Ashewaslateforwork,heaskedhiswifetocapthebottleand__3__.Themother,whowasbusyinthekitchen,__4__thematter.Theboyplayfullywenttothemedicinebottle,was__5__withitscolor,anddrankitall.It__6__tobeapoisonousmedicine__7__adultsinsmalldosages.Whenthechildshowedsignsofpoisoning,themothertookhimtothehospital,__8__hedied.Themotherwasstunned(使昏迷).Shewastoo__9__tofaceherhusband.Whenthe__10__fathercametothehospitalandsawthedeadchild,he__11__hiswifeandutteredjustfourwords.
Thehusbandjustsaid“__12__”
Thehusbandwasindeed__13__inhumanrelationships.Thechildwasdead.Hecould__14__bebroughtbacktolife.Therewasno__15__infindingfaultwiththemother.__16__,ifonlyhehadtakentimetokeepthebottleinthecupboardorotherplace,thiswouldnothavehappened.Nooneis__17__.Shehadalsolostheronlychild.Whatsheneededatthatmomentwasconsolation(安慰,慰藉)and__18__fromthehusband.Thatwaswhathegaveher.
Ifeveryonecanlookatlifewiththiskindofperspective(觀點(diǎn)),therewouldbemuchfewerproblemsintheworld.Sometimeswespendtimeinaskingwhois__19__orwhoistoblame,whetherinarelationship,inajoborwiththepeopleweknow.Bythiswaywe__20__somewarmthinhumanrelationships.
1.A.treatedB.thoughtC.ignoredD.a(chǎn)bandoned
答案:A
2.A.shutB.closeC.bareD.open
答案:D
3.A.putitasideB.setitasideC.putitawayD.leaveitalone
答案:C
4.A.completelyforgettingB.whollyterrified
C.totallyforgotD.a(chǎn)bsolutelyremembered
答案:C
5.A.satisfiedB.fascinatedC.puzzledD.calmed
答案:B
6.A.happenedB.seemedC.a(chǎn)ppearedD.uttered
答案:A
7.A.stoodforB.madeforC.meantforD.calledfor
答案:C
8.A.whenB.thenC.butD.where
答案:D
9.A.ashamedB.frightenedC.a(chǎn)nnoyedD.worried
答案:B
10.A.awfulB.a(chǎn)ngryC.distraughtD.patient
答案:C
11.A.lookedatB.staredatC.glaredatD.a(chǎn)mazedat
答案:A
12.A.Ihateyou,now.B.Howdoyoudo?
C.Howdidthishappen?D.Iloveyou,Darling.
答案:D
13.A.anidiotB.a(chǎn)geniusC.a(chǎn)successD.a(chǎn)nevil
答案:B
14.A.neverB.seldomC.evenD.once
答案:A
15.A.wonderB.pointC.pleasureD.worry
答案:B
16.A.ThereforeB.OtherwiseC.BesidesD.However
答案:C
17.A.toblameB.tobeblamedC.tobeaccusedD.tobenoticed
答案:A
18.A.explanationB.courageC.excuseD.sympathy
答案:D
19.A.suitableB.believableC.a(chǎn)ccessibleD.responsible
答案:D
20.A.makeoutB.lookoutC.standoutD.missout
答案:D
Ⅲ.閱讀理解
IwassixwhenIjoinedmyfatherandtwobrothersatsunriseinthehayfieldsofEufaula,Oklahoma.BythetimeIwaseightIwashelpingDadfixuplowincomerentproperties.HegavemeapennyforeverynailIpulledoutofoldboards.
Igotmyfirstrealjob,atJM’srestaurantintown,whenIwas12.Mymainresponsibilitieswerecleaningtablesandwashingdishes,butsometimesIhelpedcook.
EverydayafterschoolIwouldheadtoJM’sandworkuntilten.OnSaturdaysIworkedfromtwountileleven.Atthatageitwasunluckygoingtoworkandwatchingmyfriendsrunofftoswimorplay.Ididn’tnecessarilylikework,butIlovewhatworkingallowedmetohave.BecauseofmyjobIwasalwaystheonebuyingwhenmyfriendsandIwenttothelocalbarTasteeFreez.Thismademeproud.
WordthatIwashonestandhardworkinggotaroundtown.AlocalclothingstoreofferedcredittomealthoughIwasonlyintheseventhgrade.Iimmediatelychargeda?68sportscoatanda?22pairoftrousers.Iwasmakingonly65centsanhour,andIwasalready?90indebt!SoIlearnedearlythedangerofeasycredit.IpaiditoffassoonasIcould.
Myfirstjobtaughtmediscipline,responsibilityandbroughtmealevelofpersonalsatisfactionfewofmyfriendshadexperienced.Asmyfather,whoworkedthreejobs,oncetoldme,“Ifyouunderstandsacrificeandcommitment,therearenotmanythingsinlifeyoucan’thave.”Howrighthewas!
1.Whentheauthorwasachild,hewasmadetohelphisfatherworkbecause________.
A.thenestaurantwasshortforhands
B.hisfamilybelongedtothelowincomegroup
C.hewantedtoearnsomemoney
D.hewasstrongerthanhistwobrothers
解析:由第一段第二句話可知。
答案:B
2.Attheageof12,theauthorgotajobatarestaurantandoftenworkedtilllateatnight
because________.
A.helikedthatwork
B.hedidn’tlikeplaying
C.hewashardworking
D.hefeltrewardedbydoingthatwork
解析:見文章第三段后半部分,特別是最后一句。
答案:D
3.Whentheauthorwasintheseventhgrade,hewasindebtbecause________.
A.hedidnotworkanymore
B.heboughtclothesoncredit
C.hewaschargedtoomuchforthesportscoat
D.hemadelittlemoneyatthattime
解析:由文章第四段可知。
答案:B
4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellthereadersbythistext?
A.Ifyouknowsacrificeandresponsibility,youcanhavemanythingsinlife.
B.Childrenfrompoorfamiliesusuallyhaveaveryunhappychildhood.
C.Childrencouldbemadetoworkandearnsomemoneybythemselves.
D.Youwilllearndisciplineandresponsibilitybyworkingearlyinlife.
解析:見文章最后兩句。
答案:A