外研版小學(xué)英語教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-04-292015九年級(jí)英語下Module4Rulesandsuggestions教案(外研版)。
Module4Rulesandsuggestions
Module4的主要內(nèi)容為運(yùn)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞來描述規(guī)則和給別人的建議。從全書來看,本模塊繼續(xù)復(fù)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法,內(nèi)容有層次的展開,學(xué)生容易接受。
Unit1Youmustbecarefuloffallingstones.
Knowledgeobjective
1.詞匯和短語:sock,whenever,proper,edge,yourself,starve,go,rock,stone,fairly,smooth,straight,setoff,gooff,inonego,rockclimbing
2.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
Abilityobjective
能聽懂和閱讀關(guān)于介紹山區(qū)旅行規(guī)則和建議的語言材料,能通過相關(guān)詞匯和圖片描述自己和他人的旅行規(guī)則和建議;能編寫關(guān)于旅行規(guī)則的對(duì)話。
Moralobjective
學(xué)會(huì)注意自身的安全,時(shí)刻保護(hù)好自己;養(yǎng)成關(guān)心、幫助他人的良好品質(zhì)。
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的區(qū)分
PWPmethod,task-basedmethodandinteractiveapproach
Ataperecorder,multimediaandsomepictures
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Lead-in
Sslookthepicturesandanswerthequestions.
Haveyouevergonewalkinginthemountains?
Whatshoesshouldweweartogothere?
Whatclothesshouldweweartogothere?
Whatfoodwillyoutakeforthetrip?
Whatmustyoubecarefulwhenclimbing?
Step2Consolidatenewwordsandexpressions
Lookandsay.Theteachershowsthepicturesofnewwordsorexpressionsandletthestudentstosayasquicklyaspossible.
sockn.短襪wheneverconj.每當(dāng);無論什么時(shí)候
properadj.合適的;恰當(dāng)?shù)膃dgen.邊;邊緣
yourselfpron.你自己starvev.挨餓;餓死
gon.嘗試;努力rockn.巖;巖石
stonen.石頭fairlyadv.相當(dāng);還算21教育名師原創(chuàng)作品
smoothadj.無困難的;順利的;光滑的;平坦的
straightadj.直的;筆直的
setoff動(dòng)身;出發(fā)gooff離開
inonego一口氣;一下子rockclimbing攀巖
Step3Warming-up
Lookatthephoto.Thensaywhatsuggestionsyoucangivetopeoplewhogowalkinginthemountains.
A.shouldB.mustC.needn’tD.mustn’t
2.We______paytogetintotheconcert.It’sfree.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.mightnotD.don’thaveto
3.-MayItakethismagazineoutofthereadingroom?
-No,you_______.Youreaditinhere.
A.mightn’tB.won’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t
4.-______youleavenow?Youonlyarrivedhereanhourago.
-Sorry,butsomuchhomeworkiswaitingforme.
A.MayB.MustC.CanD.Might
Keys: 1.D2.D3.D4.B
Step12Homework
如果你的學(xué)校下周要組織一次去海邊的郊游,請(qǐng)寫出有關(guān)郊游的規(guī)則和建議。要注意情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的使用。60詞左右。
Unit2Wemustkeepthecampclean.
Knowledgeobjective
Keyvocabulary—tent,fall,hang,sudden,gun,soft,still,wood,blood
Keystructures—fallasleep
Abilityobjective
Togetinformationabouttheoutsidecamping.
Moralobjective
Toknowmoreaboutotherliferulesandprotectourselvesbetter.
Tolearnsomerulesandsuggestionsinthepassage.
Togetinformationfromthearticle.
PWPmethod,task-basedmethod
Ataperecorder,multimediaandsomepictures
TeachingProcedures
Step1Lead-in
Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.
Areyouafraidofbears?
Canbearsrunveryfastintheforest?
Canbearsclimbthetree?
Cantheysmellfoodfromfaraway?
Whatshouldwedowhenwemeetabear?
Step2Consolidatenewwordsandexpressions
Lookandsay.Theteachershowsthepicturesofnewwordsorexpressionsandletthestudentstosayasquicklyaspossible.
tentn.帳篷
fallv.摔倒
hangv.懸掛
suddenadj.突然的
gunn.槍
softadj.軟的
stilladj.靜止的;不動(dòng)的
woodn.樹林
bloodn.血;血液
fallasleep入睡;睡著
Step3Pre-reading
Lookatthepictureandanswerthequestions.
1.Whatisthebeardoing?
2.Whatdoyouthinkthepeopleinthetentshoulddo?
Step4Listening
ListentoPart2andanswerthequestions.
1.Whatdidtheyfeelafterwalkingforabouteighthours?
2.Whoopenedthebagoffood?
Keys:Theyweretired.
Thebear.
Step5Reading
1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.
1)Wheredoyouthinkisthebestplacetokeepfoodsafefrombears?
2)Whatwasthenoisebehindthewriter?
3)Doyouthinktheircampingtripwasinteresting?
2.Readthepassageandcompletethetable.
WhathappenedWhattheyshouldorshouldnotdo
Inthemiddleofthefirstnight,thewriterhearda_____________outside.Andthebagoffood___________.Theyshould____________________.
Duringthesecondnight,thebearscameagainand___________fromthetree.Theyshould_________________and________________.
Onthefourthday,thewritersaw______________________________
_______________.Then_________came.Heshouldnot____________________
_________________________________.
3.Completethepassageswiththewordsinthebox
bloodgunstickssudden
Onthethirddayofourcampingtrip,Bentoldusthatifwesawabear,weshouldnotmakeany(1)_______moves.Wedidnothavea(2)_______tokeepourselvessafe.Thenextday,Isawababybearplayingwithsome(3)________andstones.
Hismotherarrivedsoon,andIwassoafraidthatmy(4)_______wentcold.Ididnotmoveuntilthebearswalkedaway.ThenIranbacktomyfriendsasfastasIcould.
Keys:suddengunsticksblood
Readthepassageandfillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.
Step6Languagepoints
Tolearnaboutthemainpointsinthepassage.
1.Onthefirstevening,thethreeofusweretiredafterwalkingforabouteighthours.
onthefirstevening表示“在第一個(gè)晚上”,當(dāng)表示具體某一天的早上、中午或晚上是,要用介詞on。
e.g.OntheeveningofMarch5th,hemovedhisnewhome.
the用在數(shù)詞前,表示特指。
thethreeofus指“我們?nèi)齻€(gè)人”。
而threeofus則指“我們中的三個(gè)人”(我們不只三個(gè)人)。
2.Wesoonfellasleep.
fallasleep表示“入睡,睡著”。
e.g.Thegirlfellasleepwhenlisteningtothesoftmusic.
3.Weshouldhangthefoodinatreetonight.
hang表示“懸掛,吊”。它的過去式和過去分詞為hung。
e.g.Thetigerhungitsfoodinatreeafteritwasfull.
hangon,意為“耐心等待;稍等;別掛電話”,相當(dāng)于holdon。
e.g.Hangon!Shewillbebacksoon.
4.Weputupthetentandfellasleep.
putup表示“掛起,張貼”。
e.g.Let’sputupthemapatthebackoftheclassroom.
常見的含put的短語有:
putdown①放下;②寫下,(用筆等)記下;③鎮(zhèn)壓,平定。
putoff①推遲,拖延;②使(某人)分心;③關(guān)掉;④讓(某人)下車。
puton①穿上;②涂,抹;③開(燈等);④上演,演出;⑤假裝。
putupwith容忍,忍受
5.OK,let’stidyupandmoveon.
tidyup表示“收拾,整理”。名詞作賓語時(shí),既可以放在tidy與up之間,也可以放在tidyup后面;代詞作賓語時(shí),只能放在tidy與up之間。
e.g.Tidyupyourthings,andwewillsetoffsoon.
Hewantstotidyhisdeskup.
Thebedisamess.You’dbettertidyitup.
6.Youmustn’tmakeanysuddenmovesormakeasound.
sudden是形容詞,表示“突然的,急劇的”。
e.g.Thedrivermadeasuddenturningtoavoidtorunintotherider.
7.Suddenly,Isawababybearplayingwithsomesticksandstones.
seesb.doingsth.表示“看到某人正在做某事或某事正在發(fā)生”。
e.g.Isawhimcrossingtheroad.
8.IfIreachout,Icanjusttouchhim.
reachout表示“伸出(手臂)”。
e.g.Themonkeyreachedoutahandforthebanana.
reachfor伸手拿
beyondthereachof無法得到/理解
outof(the)reach(of)無法拿到/聯(lián)系上/抓到
9.Istoodverystill.
still是形容詞,表示“靜止的,不動(dòng)的”。還是副詞,表示“還,仍然”。
e.g.Thedragonflywasstillonthelake.
10.Forthenexttendays,everytimetherewasasuddennoise,mybloodwentcold.
everytime在句中引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,表示“每次……,每當(dāng)……”。
其它類似的有:themoment,nexttime,lasttime等。
e.g.Besuretovisitthemuseum,nexttimeyoucometoourcity.
Step7Writing
1.Thinkofanareaofcountrysidenearby.Answerthequestionsandmakenotes.Youcanusereferencebooksortheinternettohelpyou.
Whereisit?
Whydopeoplegothere?
Arethereanydangersfromanimals?
Howcanweprotectourselves?
Whatshouldwedotolookaftertheplace?
2.WritesentenceswiththenotesyouhavemadeinActivity5.
Saywhereitis.
LushanNationalParkisinJiangxiProvince.
Saywhypeoplegothere.
Peoplegotheretoseethemountainsandstreams.
Sayifthereareanydangersfromanimals.
Thefishandbirdstherearenotdangerous,buttherearesomesnakes.
Sayhowwecanprotectourselves.
Wemustn’twalkinthegrass.
Saywhatweshoulddotolookaftertheplace.
Weshouldallowonly1,000peopletovisititeachday.
3.WriteapassagecalledLookafterthecountrysideandyourself.UsethesentencesyouhavewritteninActivity6tohelpyou.
Step8Summary
LetSstalkaboutwhattheyhavelearntinclass.
重點(diǎn)短語
fallasleepinthemiddleof
putuptidyup
seesb.doingsth.reachout
standstilleverytime
Step9Exercises
LetthestudentspracticethemainpointsinUnit2.
1.Thestudentfeltsotiredthathe____inclass.
A.fallasleepB.fellasleepC.fallasleepD.fellsleep
2.______,arabbitranoutfromthewood.
A.SuddenlyB.SuddenC.Still
3.Isawtheboy_____theoldwomanwiththehouseworkjustnow.
A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.ishelping
4.Theyoungmanwillbuysomegiftsforhiswife______hecomesbackfromabroad.
A.everydayB.everytimeC.everyplace
Keys:BABB
Step10Homework
Ifyourclassmateswanttogoswimming,pleasegivesomesuggestionsaboutsafety.
Unit3Languageinuse
Knowledgeobjective
Getthestudentstobeabletousethekeyvocabularyandnewwordstheylearninthisunit
Abilityobjective
Tosummarizeandconsolidatethemodelverbs.
Moralobjective
Tobegladtolistentoothers’experiencesandgiveotherssomerulesandsuggestions.
Modelverbs.
Theuseofthemodelverbs.
PWPmethod,task-basedmethod
Ataperecorder,multimediaandsomepictures
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Warmingup
LetSslookatthepictures,thenanswerthequestions.
Mustweobeythetrafficrules?
Mustweobeytheschoolrules?
Whatdoyouthinkoftheirbehaviors?
Haveyouevermadesuchkindofpaperbyhand?
Step2Languagepractice
LetSspayattentiontothefollowingsentences.
1.Youmustbecarefuloffallingstones.
2.Youmustn’twalktooclosetotheedgeofthehillpathbecauseyoumightfallandhurtyourselves.
3.Youshouldalwayswearproperclothes.
4.Bearsmightthinkourrubbishisfood.
5.—Canwegorockclimbing?—No,youcan’t.
Step3PracticeforSs
Matchthesignswiththerulesandwarnings.
abcdef
1.Nosmoking.
2.Noeatingordrinking.
3.Childrencrossing.
4.Danger!Becarefuloffallingrocs.
5.Childrenshouldbetakencareofbyparents.
6.Donotdrinkanddrive.
Keys:c,b,d,e,f,a
Step4Grammar:情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
1.表示能力
表示一個(gè)人能做某事時(shí),常用can或could表達(dá)。
e.g.AssoonasMikecouldread,hereadbooksaboutrobots.
Myfive-year-olddaughtercandrawabeautifulpictureinfiveminutes.
2.表示可能性
如果要表達(dá)“可能,可能性”,可以用may/might或can/could.
e.g.Janemaybeathome.
Imighttalktohim.
YoucangotoBeijingbytrain.
3.表示許可或征求對(duì)方許可
如果表達(dá)允許某人做某事,或征求對(duì)方的許可,可以用can/could/may/might。
e.g.Youcan/maystartyourworknow.
Could/MayIcomealittlelatertomorrow?Idon’tfeelmyself.
4.表示請(qǐng)求對(duì)方做某事
如果要請(qǐng)求對(duì)方做某事,可以用下列表達(dá)方式:
Will/Would/Couldyou(please)…?
Wouldyoumind…?
e.g.Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththissuitcase?
Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?
5.表示建議和邀請(qǐng)
表建議和邀請(qǐng)可用下列表達(dá)方式:
Wouldyoulike(to)…?Shallwe…?
e.g.Wouldyouliketoplaybasketball?
Shallwego?
6.表示意愿
表示想做某事可以用wouldlike/loveto…
e.g.I’dliketobeascientist.
7.表示應(yīng)該、義務(wù)
表示應(yīng)該、義務(wù)等時(shí)常用should,oughtto,must.
e.g.Youshouldtalktoyourparents.
Ioughttotrainmoretoimprovemyskill.
8.表示命令、禁止、不得不
表示這類含義時(shí),一般用must,mustn’t,haveto等。
e.g.Youmuststudymathstobeanengineer.
Youmustn’ttellittoanyone.
Youhavetocomeearlytomorrow.
9.表示沒必要做某事
表示沒必要做某事時(shí),常用needn’t,don’thaveto等。
e.g.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutmoney.Icanlendyousomeintimeofneed.
Step5Readandwrite
AskSstoreadthelistsofrulesandwritesentencesusingmust,mustn’t,shouldorshouldn’t.
LondonIndoorClimbingCentre
Visitorspleasenote:
Dos
Checkinatthemaingatewhenyoucometothecenter.
Climbwithsomeone.
Wearahardhatatalltimes.
Wearthecorrectclimbingshoes.
Wearcomfortableclothes.
Don’ts
Don’tclimbwithoutarope.
Don’teatordrinkanywhereexceptintherestaurant.
Don’tlistentopersonalmusicplayerswhileclimbing.
Don’ttalkonamobilephonewhileclimbing.
Keys:Youmustcheckinatthemaingatewhenyoucometothecenter.
Youshouldclimbwithsomeone.
Youmustwearahardhatatalltimes.
Youmustwearthecorrectclimbingshoes.
Youmustwearcomfortableclothes.
Youmustn’tclimbwithoutarope.
Youmustn’teatordrinkanywhereexceptintherestaurant.
Youshouldn’tlistentopersonalmusicplayerswhileclimbing.
Youshouldn’ttalkonamobilephonewhileclimbing.
Step6Talking
AskSstoexplainwhytherulesinActivity2areimportantinpairs.
—Whymustyoucheckinwhenyoucometothecentre?
—Becausetheywanttoknowwhoisthere.
1.Whymustyouclimbwithsomeone?
2.Whymustyouwearcomfortableclothes?
3.Whymustn’tyouclimbwithoutarope?
4.Whyshouldn’tyoulistentomusicwhileclimbing?
Step7Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox
1.LetSsreadthepassagecarefully.
2.Choosetherightwordsintheboxtofillintheblanks.
althoughkeepstreamtouristworry
Peoplearevery(1)_______abouttheconditionsoftheancientforestsofCanadaandwanttosavethem.Manyvisitorstotheforestsuseknivestocuttheirnamesintothetrees,someofwhicharehundredsofyearsold.(2)________therearelitterbins,peoplestillthrowrubbishintothe(3)______andthiscausesplantsandfishtodie.
Peoplefromlocalvillageshavehelpedcleanuptheforests.Wehope(4)_______willplaytheirpartin(5)_______Canada’sforestscleantoo!
Keys:worried,Although,stream,tourists,keeping
Step8Writing
AskSstogivepossiblerulesforvisitorstotheforestsaccordingtowhatyouhavelearnt.
1.Youshould_______________________.
2.Youshouldn’t_____________________.
3.Youmust_________________________.
4.Youmustn’t______________________.
Step9Completethesentenceswiththewordsinthebox
gun,smooth,sticks,stonesudden,tent,whenever
1.Comeandvisitme_________youhavetime.
2.Thewallismadeof______.
3.Thepathtothetopisnotvery_______.
4.Remembertotakea____withyoutosleep,becauseitmightrain.
5.Heliftedupthe_____andpointeditatthebear.
6.Therewasa______noiseinthewoodsandweallstoppedmoving.
7.Birdsusesmall______andleavestomakeahome.
Keys:whenever,stone,smooth,tent,gun,sudden,sticks
Step10Listening
LetSslistentoPart6andanswerthequestions.
1.IsZhangWenpeng’sschoolagreenone?
2.Whatshouldwedowhenweleavearoom?
Keys:1.Yes,itis.
2.Weshouldturnoffthelight.
Step11Reading
AskSstoreadthepassageandanswerthequestions
1.WhatdoesZhangWenpengtrysaywithhisdrawing?
2.WhatdoesZhouZhiyuntrytosaywithhispainting?
3.Whatdoestheschoolsuggestthestudentsshoulddo?
4.Howcanaschoolbecomea“greenschool”?
Keys:Pollutioniscausingdamagetotheprogresswe’vemade.
Peoplemustnotwasteelectricity.
Studentsshouldpassonwhattheyhavelearntatschooltotheirparentsandneighbours.
Aschoolcanbecomea“greenschool”byincludingeducationabouttheenvironmentinthetimetable.
Step12Listening
LetSslistenandcompletethesentences.
1.Thefirstthingyouhavetodoisto_____carefully.
2.Thinkaboutwhere______andwhetherthereare____________.
3.Youshouldonlytakemarked____________.
4.Makesureyouknowwhere__________forlunch.
5.Don’tforgettotellpeopleto________forthepicnic.
6.Don’twalkwhenitis________orin_______.
7.Youmustnottryouta________withagroup.
Keys:1.planthework2.youaregoingtowalk,clearlymarkedpaths3.paths
4.youcanstop5.bringfood6.toohot,verybadweather7.newwalk
Step13Aroundtheworld
Learnaboutecotourism.
Ecotourism
Ecotourismisalsoknownas“responsibletourism”.Itmeansyouvisitplaceswithoutdamagingtheenvironment.Manycountriesaroundtheworldhavestartedecotourismholidaysandtrips.Touristshelpthelocalcommunitieslookaftertheirnaturalenvironment.Herearesomerulesofecotourism.
Dos
Takerubbishawaywithyou.
Walkonpathsorroads.
Takephotosbutnothingelse.
Don’ts
Don’tpickflowersordamagetrees.
Don’tpolluteriversorstreams.
Don’tmakeopenfiresintheforests.
Step14Writing
1.DiscussandgiveadviceforvisitorstoChinainpairsandtalkaboutthefollowing:
visitingsomeone’shome
eatinganddrinking
travellingonpublictransport
behavingpolitelyinpublic
visitingtouristsights
2.AskSstowritetheiradvice.
3.AskSstoworkingroupsandcomparetheiradvice,andthenchoosethefivemostusefulpiecesofadviceforvisitorstoChina.
Step15Exercises
DosomeexercisesanddrawtheanswersfromtheSs.
1.—MustIhandinmyhomeworknow,Mr.Smith?
—No,you_______.
A.can’tB.shouldn’tC.wouldn’tD.needn’t
2.—Excuseme,mayIkeepthebookalittlelonger?
—Sorry.You________returnittoday.
A.mustB.mustn’tC.canD.can’t
3.—IsthemanoverthereMr.Brown?
—It____him.HehasgonetoBrazil.
A.maynotB.can’tbeC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t
4.Children____sitinthefrontseatofacar.It’stoodangerous.
A.needB.needn’tC.mustD.mustn’t
Keys:D,A,B,D
Step16中考鏈接
AskSstodosomeexercisesfromtheentranceexamtoseniorhighschools.
1.—MustIwatertheflowersnow,mum?
—No,you____.You____doitlater.
A.mustn’t;mustB.mustn’t;mayC.needn’t;mayD.needn’t;must
2.—____Iknowbywhattimeyouwanttheprojecttobedone?
—Bythedayaftertomorrow.____youfinishitontime?
A.May;CanB.Must;NeedC.Could;MustD.Need;Would
3.—Who’ssinginginthegarden?
—It_____beMr.Brown.Healwayspracticessingingatthistime.
A.mustB.can’tC.need
4.I_____followyou.Wouldyoupleaserepeatit?
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t
Keys:C,A,A,A
Step17Homework
制作一個(gè)海報(bào),宣傳環(huán)保學(xué)校的做法。
相關(guān)推薦
2015九年級(jí)英語下Module2Education教案(外研版)
Module2Education
Unit1Theydon’tsitinrows.
本模塊以“Education”為話題,以學(xué)習(xí)談?wù)摳鲊慕逃秊橹骶€,介紹了各國的學(xué)校教育情況。通過模塊學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生將重點(diǎn)掌握代詞,介詞和介詞短語的用法,并能在寫作過程中運(yùn)用這些詞或詞組。
聽:Listentopeopletalkingabouteducation
說:TalkaboutschoolsinEngland
讀:ReadarticlesaboutEnglishschools
寫:WriteaboutEnglishschools
1.Tolearnandreviewsomewordsandexpressionsabouteducation.
2.Tolearnsomeexpressionsaboutpronouns.
Learntousethepronounscorrectly.
PWPmethod,task-basedmethodandinteractiveapproach
Ataperecorder,multimediaandsomepictures
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Warmingup
Sslookthepicturesandtalkaboutthesituationatschool.
Step2Talking
Workinpairsandtalkaboutyourschool.
--Whatdoyoulikebestaboutourschool?
--Ilike…
Step3Listening
1.FinishActivity2:Listenandcompletethesentences.
1.Theweatherwas______whenTonywasinLondon.
2.Tonyplayedfootballwith_________________________________________.
3.DamingissurprisedtohearthatTony________________________.
4.Tonydidn’tgotolessons.Hewas___________.
2.Listenandreadtheconversation,thenanswerthequestions.
1.HowmanypupilsarethereinSusie’sschool?
2.IseveryonesittingaroundtablesorsittinginrowsinEngland?
Step4Groupwork
1.比一比,看哪組在對(duì)話中能找到最多的含有反身代詞的句子。
2比一比,看哪組在對(duì)話中能最快找出含有名詞性物主代詞的句子。
3.比一比,看哪組在對(duì)話中能找出最多的含有不定代詞的句子。
Step5Reading
1.ReadandcompleteSusie’scolumninthetable.
2.Readagainandanswerthequestions.
(1)WhodidTonyvisitinLondon?
(2)HowdidTonygetthephotosofSusie’sschool?
(3)Whichclassisabitbigger,Susie’sorDaming’s?
(4)WhatdoesBettyhopetodooneday?
Step6Languagepoints
1.DidyouenjoyyourselfinLondon?
yourself是反身代詞,意為“你自己”。復(fù)數(shù)為yourselves.
enjoyoneself表示“玩得高興”,相當(dāng)于havefun或haveagoodtime。
e.g.Theyenjoyedthemselveslastweek.
2.Sooursisabitbigger.
ours是名詞性物主代詞,意為“我們的”,在句中相當(dāng)于ourclass。
e.g.Hercoatisbeautiful,butoursismorebeautiful.
3.Look,everyoneiswearingajacketandtie!
everyone是不定代詞,意為“每個(gè)人”。
tie作名詞時(shí)意為“領(lǐng)帶”;作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“系東西”。
4.Theydon’tsitinrows.
row意為“一排,一行,一列”。
sitinrows表示“按排坐”。
5.Lookattheswimmingpoolandthehugesportsground.
pool意為“水池,游泳池”。
swimmingpool表示“游泳池”。
sportsground表示“運(yùn)動(dòng)場”。
Step7Practice
FinishActivity5:Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.
enjoypoolrowtiewear
PupilsinEnglanddonotsitin(1)______intheclassroom.Theysitaroundtables.Everyone(2)_______ajacketand(3)_____.Mostschoolshavesportsgrounds,andEnglishchildren(4)_______playingfootball,justaspupilsinChinado.SomeEnglishschoolshaveswimming(5)______,butnotallofthemdo.
Step8Pronunciationandspeaking
1.ReadtheconversationinActivity6andpredictwhichwordsthespeakerislikelytostress.
Betty:Hey,Tony!DidyouenjoyyourselfinLondon?
Tony:Yes!IwenttoseemyfriendSusie.AndIvisitedherschool.
Betty:WhatareEnglishschoolslike?
Tony:Hereareafewphotos.Itookthemmyself.
2.Nowlistenandcheck.
3.Workinpairs.ReadtheconversationinActivity6aloud.
Step9Pairwork
1.CompletetheYourschoolcolumninActivity3.
2.CompareyourschoolwithSusie’sschool.
Step10Exercises
1.Ourclassenjoyed______inthemuseum.
A.yourselfB.ourselvesC.us
2.--Whereisyourclass?
--_______isonthesecondfloor.
A.OurB.OursC.We
Step11Homework
Makeupadialogueaboutyourschool.Includingthenumberofpupilsintheschool,thenumberofpupilsinaclass,thearrangementofseatsintheclassroomandthesportsarea.About60words.
Unit2WhatdoIlikebestaboutschool?
通過讀、寫訓(xùn)練,學(xué)習(xí)描述學(xué)校的生活。該單元共設(shè)計(jì)了7個(gè)活動(dòng)。其中活動(dòng)1要求學(xué)生描述所給圖片?;顒?dòng)2—4要求學(xué)生閱讀介紹學(xué)校生活的短文,完成相應(yīng)的練習(xí)?;顒?dòng)5-7要求根據(jù)范文寫出關(guān)于你的學(xué)校生活的文章。
Knowledgeobjective
Keyvocabularyandkeystructures
Abilityobjective
Togetinformationaboutschoollife
Tomasterthepronouns
Moralobjective
Toknowmoreaboutwesternschoollifeandrespectthewesterneducationalculture.
1.Tomasterthenewwords.
2.Tolearnsomeexpressionsaboutschoollife.
Togetinformationfromthearticle.
PWPmethod,task-basedmethod
Ataperecorder,multimediaandsomepictures
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Warmingup
Answerthequestionsaccordingtothepictures,andletSstalkabouttheschoollife.
What’syourfavoritesubjectatschool?
DoyoulikePE?
Doyoulikeplayingfootball?
Doyoulikeplayingtennis?
Haveyouevertakenpartintheafter-schoolactivities?w
Step2Newwords
Lookandsay.Theteachershowsthenewwordsorexpressions,andletthestudentstosayasquicklyaspossible.
passv.及格;通過(考試或檢查)
secondaryadj.(教育)中等的;次要的;間接的
secondaryschool中學(xué)
absentadj.缺席的;不在的
belln.鐘;鈴
Step3Lookandsay
LetSslookatthephotosandsaywhattheycansee.
Step4Reading
1.LetSsreadthepassageandanswerthequestions.
1)HowlonghasSusiebeenatRiverSchool?
2)Howlongdoesherschooldaylast?
3)DoallthestudentsatRiverSchoolhavethesamesubjects?
4)HowdoyoulikeSusie’sschoollife?Why?
2.LetSsreadthepassageagainandputthestatementsintothecorrectgroup.
1)Susiehasbeenatschoolsinceshewasfiveandshewillbeatschooluntilsheiseighteen.
2)AllschoolsintheUKarelikeRiverSchool.
3)Lessonsstartat9:05am.
4)Thefourthlessonstartsat1:15pm.
5)Thereisaparents’meetingeachterm.
Wecangettheinformationfromthepassagedirectly:___________
Wecangettheinformationfromthepassageindirectly:___________
Wecannotgettheinformationfromthepassage:__
Step7Languagepoints
1.IfIpassmyexamsnextyear,I’llstayhereuntilI’meighteen.2
pass表示“通過(檢查或考試)”。
e.g.I’llworkhardtopassthefinalexam.
if用來引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句,當(dāng)主句用一般將來時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),if從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
2.Riverschoolisasecondaryschool,abouttwentyminutesawayfrommyhomebybike.
secondaryschool=middleschool,意為“中學(xué)”。
primaryschool意為“小學(xué)”。
3.Beforeclass,ourteachercheckswhichpupilsarepresentorabsent.
absent是形容詞,表示“缺席的,不在的”。
beabsentfrom...缺席……
present是它的反義詞,表示“出席的”。
e.g.Whywereyouabsentfromthemeetingyesterday?
4.Intheafternoon,wehavetwomorelessonsbeforeschoolfinishes.
twomorelessons表示“再上兩節(jié)課”。
數(shù)次+more+名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“更多的……”。等于another+數(shù)詞+名詞復(fù)數(shù)。
e.g.Therewillbetwomorepandasinthezoo.
5.SomepeoplelearnGermaninsteadofFrench.
insteadof意為“代替”。
辨析:instead和insteadof
請(qǐng)仔細(xì)觀察下列例句,然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分所缺的內(nèi)容。
1)Heistired.Letmegoinstead.
2)Ididn’tgotothepark.Instead,Iwenttotheaquarium.
3)Peterdidthedishesinsteadofhissister.
4)Iwillcleanthewindowinsteadofhim.
5)Wewillgoskatinginsteadofplayingfootball.
1)通過觀察例句1-2,我們可以看出:instead為副詞,在句中作狀語。它可位于句尾,也可位于句首。
2)通過觀察例句3-5,我們可以看出:insteadof為短語介詞,其后可接名詞(短語)、_______或動(dòng)詞-ing形式等。
instead和insteadof有時(shí)可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換。
Lisadidn’tlistentomusic.Instead,sheread.=
Lisareadinsteadoflisteningtomusic.
根據(jù)句意,選用instead或insteadof填空。
1)June’suncleisleavingforShanghai__________Beijing.
2)Jackdidn’thavenoodlesforlunch.________,hehadriceandfish.
3)Annsaidnothing.Shebegantocry________.
4)Ihavetodomyhomework__________goingout.
6.Onceaterm,thereisaparents’meeting,soourparentsandteacherscantalkaboutourprogress.
onceaterm表示“每學(xué)期一次”,表示頻率。
e.g.Igotovisitmyauntonceaweek.
Step8Practice
Completethequestionswiththewordsinthebox.Thenaskandanswer.
absentbellpassweekdays
1)Whendoyouheara______atschool?
2)Whois________fromschooltoday?
3)Whatdoyouusuallydoon__________?
4)Howmanymarksdoyouneedto______theEnglishexam?
Step9Writing
1.Learningtolearn
LetSsknowhowtowriteacomposition.
Whenyouwriteacomposition,remember:
Writeaboutwhatyouknowbest.Thisusuallymeansyourfamily,friends,schoolandyourself.
Usesomethingyouhavereadasamodel.SoMyschoollifecanbeamodelforyourwriting.
Useideasandsentencesfromthemodelandchangethedetails.Thiswillhelpyoudecidewhattowriteandhowtowriteit.
2.Makeatimetableforyourschoolday
LetSsfillinthetimetableaccordingtoyourschoollife.
TimewhenschoolstartsAfternoonlessons
MorninglessonsTimewhenschoolends
LunchbreakAfter-schoolactivities
3.Makealistofothereventsandactivitiesduringyourschoolyear.
LetSsworkingroupstomakealistofothereventsandactivitiesduringtheschoolyear.
4.Writeapassageaboutyourschoollife.UsethetimetableinActivity5andthelistyoumadeinActivity6tohelpyou.
whenyougotoschool
howyougetthere
howlongyouhavebeenatthisschool
whatyourdailytimetableis
whatsubjectsyouaretakingthisterm
whatothereventsandactivitiesthereareduringyourschoolyear
whatyoulikebestaboutschool
MynameisZhangLinandI’mapupilatNo1JuniorHighSchoolin…
Step10Exercises
1.如果你努力學(xué)習(xí),你將通過這次考試。
Ifyoustudyhard,youwill______the______.
2.我們鎮(zhèn)有兩所中學(xué),一所小學(xué)。
Therearetwo____________________,andaprimaryschoolinourtown.
3.昨天湯姆沒來,因?yàn)樗×恕?/p>
Tomwas________yesterday,becausehewasill.
4.我每學(xué)期參觀一次科學(xué)博物館。
Igotovisitthesciencemuseum______a______.
Step11Homework
Finishthewrittentask.
Unit3Languageinuse
Knowledgeobjective
Getthestudentstobeabletousethekeyvocabularyandnewwordstheylearninthisunit
Abilityobjective
Summarizeandconsolidatethepronouns.
Moralobjective
1.Tobegladtotakepartintheschoolactivitiesandenjoythehappiness.
2.Torespectthewesternculture.
1.Tobeabletowriteapassagetointroducetheschoollife.w
2.Tolearnthepronouns.
Throughlistening,speakingandwriting,letstudentspractisetheprepositions.
PWPmethod,task-basedmethod
Ataperecorder,multimediaandsomepictures
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Warmingup
Askandanswerthequestionsabouttheschoollife.
Howdoyougotoschool?
Whendoesthefirstclassbegin?
Howmanylessonsarethereinthemorning?
Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?
Step2Languagepractice
Payattentiontothesentences.
1.Itookthemmyself.
2.Sooursisabitbigger.
3.Everyoneiswearingajacketandtie!
4.Wegotoschooleveryweekdayfrom8:45amto3:15pm.2
5.Wehavealargesportsgroundforfootballandtennis,wherewecanplaybothduringandafterschoolhours.
A.alittle;afewB.afew;few
C.afew,littleD.alittle;few
2.—Whichofthetwomagazineswillyoutake?
—I’lltake_____thoughIfind_____ofthemareveryusefultome.
A.all;bothB.either;either
C.either;neitherD.either;both
3.____ofuswantstogototheparktoday,becausewehavetofinishsomuchhomework.
A.EitherB.BothC.Neither
4.Youcantake____ofthetwotoycarsandleavetheotherforyourbrother.
A.bothB.none
C.eitherD.neither
5.Mother’sDayis_____thesecondSundayinMayintheUnitedStates.
A.onB.inC.at
6.NanjingLishuiStrawberryFestivalopened_____MarchinFujiabianModernAgriculturalParkthisyear.
A.onB.atC.inD.to
7.—Shesoldhertreasurestocurehermother’sillness,eventhoughitwas____herownwishes.
—It’ssokind_____her.
A.against;ofB.above;ofC.on;forD.for;for
8._____theexam,we’llsaygood-byetoourdearteachers,classmatesaswellasourbeautifulschool.
A.InB.ForC.AfterD.Through
9.Wehavefriendstohelpusfightagainstpollution,andtreesareoneof_____.
A.themselvesB.they
C.theirD.them
10.Wemustprotectplants.Theyarefriendsof_____.
A.weB.us
C.ourD.ours
Keys:B,D,C,C,A,C,A,C,D,D
Step18Homework
WritetoyourpenpalinEnglandtointroduceyourschoollife.
2015九年級(jí)英語下Module8Myfuturelife教案(外研版)
Module8Myfuturelife
Module8的主要內(nèi)容為運(yùn)用賓語從句和定語從句來描述畢業(yè)生晚會(huì)上的對(duì)話和寫作畢業(yè)晚會(huì)上的發(fā)言。從全書來看,本模塊是對(duì)以前賓語從句和定語從句的總結(jié)和運(yùn)用,著重引導(dǎo)詞的使用,讓同學(xué)們通過課堂學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)來掌握其用法。
Unit1Here’stoourfriendship!
Knowledgeobjective
1.Words:handbag,beat,pardon,intend,fetch,pancake
2.Expressions:intendtodosth,forlong,evenif
Abilityobjective
能聽懂和閱讀關(guān)于介紹畢業(yè)生晚會(huì)的語言材料,能通過相關(guān)詞匯和圖片描述自己和他人的感受和打算;能編寫關(guān)于畢業(yè)晚會(huì)的對(duì)話。
Moralobjective
學(xué)會(huì)傾聽他人畢業(yè)前的感受;感受同學(xué)之間的深厚友誼;培養(yǎng)對(duì)母校的熱愛之情。
Theuseof“intendtodosth.”
PWPmethod,task-basedmethodandinteractiveapproach
Ataperecorder,multimediaandsomepictures
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Lead-in
Sslookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.
Howwillyoufeelattheschool-leavers’party?
Whatareyougoingtoshowforyourclassmates?
Willyouwearbeautifulclothestotakepartintheparty?
Whatdoyouwanttosayattheschool-leavers’party?
Step2Consolidatenewwords
Lookandsay.Theteachershowsthepicturesofnewwordsandletthestudentstosayasquicklyaspossible.
handbagn.女用小提包
beatn.節(jié)拍,拍子
pardon請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f一遍
intendv.計(jì)劃,打算
fetchv.取來,拿來
pancaken.薄烤餅,薄煎餅
Step3Lookandsay
Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.
1.Whatisthespecialevent?
2.Whatiseverybodydoing?
Step4Listening
1.Listenandanswerthequestions.
WhereisBettygoingtonight?
WhatareBettyandTonygoingtodo?
WhydoesBettyrefusetoeatbeforesheleaves?
2.ListentoPart3andanswerthequestions.
IsLinglingenjoyingtheparty?
Whohanginternationalflagsonthewall?
Step5Reading
1.Readthedialogueandcompletethenotes.
Theirfeelings__________________________
Thehall_______________________________
Themusic_____________________________
Theirplans__________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Thefoodanddrink_________________________________________________________
2.Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.
1WhyisLinglingsad?
2Whatmakesthehalllookwonderful?
3Whatdotheythinkofthemusic?
4WhatareTony’splans?
5Whatisonthemenu?
6Whatdotheywishforwhentheyraisetheirglasses?
Step6Completethequestionswiththewordsinthebox.
1.Readthequestionscarefully.
2.Completethequestionswiththewordsinthebox.
1Ifyousay________,doesitmean“Pleasesaythatagain”or“I’msorry”?
2Doyouthinka(n)_________issomethingtoeatorsomethingtodrink?
3Ifyou______todosomething,doyouwanttodoitornot?
4Doyouthinkthe______willbebetterthanthepast?
3.Askandanswerthequestionsinpairs.
Step7EverydayEnglish
LetSssaytheeverydayEnglishthattheyhavelearntinthepassage.
Pardon?對(duì)不起,請(qǐng)?jiān)彛ㄓ糜诙Y貌請(qǐng)求別人重復(fù)自己沒聽清或不理解的話)
Ihopeso.在簡略句中,表示希望某事發(fā)生
Goodforyou!(稱贊某人)真行,真棒
Here’sto…(祝酒詞)為……的健康(或勝利)干杯
Cheers!用作祝酒語,意為“干杯”
Step8Languagepoints
SsshouldmasterthemainpointsfromthepassageinPart3.Ifpossible,letthestudentstosayatfirst.
1.That’sanicehandbag.
handbag表示“(女用)小手提包”。
e.g.You’llbemorebeautifulifyouweartheredhandbag.
如果拎上這個(gè)手提包,你會(huì)更漂亮。
2.Yes,Iam,butIfeelabitsad.
abit表示“有點(diǎn)…”。用來修飾形容詞或副詞。
e.g.It’sabitcoldtoday,isn’tit?今天有點(diǎn)冷,不是嗎?
3.It’sgotagreatbeat!節(jié)奏太棒了!
beat指“(音樂、詩歌等的)節(jié)奏,節(jié)拍”。
e.g.Followthebeat,please.請(qǐng)跟上節(jié)拍。
4.Pardon?
pardon表示“對(duì)不起,請(qǐng)?jiān)彙薄S糜诙Y貌地請(qǐng)求別人重復(fù)沒聽清或沒聽懂的話。
e.g.-Whereisthepostoffice?
-Pardon?
5.DoyouintendtostayinChinaforlong,
Tony?托尼,你打算在中國待很長時(shí)間嗎?
intendtodosth.表示“打算做某事”。
e.g.FinneyintendstogotoAustralianextyearifallgoeswell.
如果一起順利,芬尼打算明年去澳大利亞。
forlong相當(dāng)于foralongperiodoftime,表示“很長時(shí)間”。
例如:-Haveyoubeenwaitingforlong?
-No,notforlong.Onlyafewminutes.
6.AndevenifIgobacktotheUK,I’llcomebackandvisityouall.
即使我回到英國,我也會(huì)回來看你們的。
evenif表示“雖然,盡管”,相當(dāng)于eventhough。
e.g.EvenifIfailthistime,Iwouldtryagain.
即使我這次失敗了,我還要再試試。
7.Let’sfetchsomethingtoeat.
fetch表示“(去)取來,拿來”。
e.g.Yourschoolbagisnothere.Pleasegodownstairsandfetchit.
你的書包不在這。請(qǐng)到樓下把它拿上來。
somethingtoeat表示“吃的東西”。
Step9Listening
1.Listenandmarkthepauses.
I’llfinishmyhighschooleducationhere,butIwanttogobacktomyhome
townoneday.Whatareyourplans,Daming?
2.Listenagainandrepeat.
Step10Readandlisten
1.Readandmarkthepauses.
Let’sraiseourglasses.Here’stoourfriendship,everyone…andtothefuture!
2.Listenandcheck.
Step11Askandanswer
AskandanswerthequestionsinPart8inpairs.
1Whatareyourplansandhopesforthefuture?
2Areyougoingtohaveaschool-leavers’party?
3Whatwillyoudoonyourholiday?
4Willyoumissyourfriendsandclassmates?Whyorwhynot?
Step12Exercises
Letstudentsdomoreexercisestomasterthelanguagepoints.
1-Wouldyoumindlendingmeyourpen?
-_________
A.Pardon?B.Let’sgo.
C.Ihopeso.D.Cheers.
2Ilikelisteningtothesongbecauseithasagreat________.
A.lookB.pancakeC.handbagD.beat
3Bettyintends______forAmericanextmonth.
A.leaveB.leavingC.toleaveD.left
4Thecakeisoverthere,____itforme,please.
A.takeB.fetchC.carryD.with
Keys:ADCB
Step13Homework
仿照課文中的對(duì)話,用英文介紹一下你畢業(yè)后的打算。60詞左右。
Unit2Iknowthatyouwillbebetteratmaths.
Knowledgeobjective
Keyvocabulary—rose,kindness,disappointed,bedside,note,whom
Keyexpression—laughat,giveup,tryone’sbest
Abilityobjective
Togetinformationaboutschool-leavers’party.
Moralobjective
Toknowmoreaboutotherperson’sfeelings;Tocherishthefriendshipbetweenfriends,
teachersandparents;Torespectothers’effortandtrusteachother.
Tolearnsomeexpressionsinthepassage.
1.Togetinformationfromthearticle.
2.Theuseof“giveupandtryone’sbest”.
PWPmethod,task-basedmethod
Ataperecorder,multimediaandsomepictures
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Lead-in
LetSslookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.
Howsoonwillyouleaveschool?
Willyouhaveaschool-leavers’party?
Wherewillyouholdtheschool-leavers’party?
Howwillyoudecoratetheplacewhereyou’llholdtheparty?
Willyoubehappyorsadatthatmoment?
Whowillyousaythankstoatthattime?
Step2Consolidatenewwordsandexpressions
Theteachersshowsthenewwordsandexpressionsofthislesson.
rosen.玫瑰
kindnessn.善舉;好意
disappointedadj.失望的
bedsiden.床邊
noten.便條
whompron.…….的人,那個(gè)人,那些人
laughat嘲笑
giveup放棄
Step3Pre-reading
1.AskSstolookatthepictureandchoosetheanswerstothequestions.Theremaybemorethanoneanswer.
1)Whowillprobablygetthanksfromtheschool-leavers?
a)Family
b)Friends
c)Teachers
2)Whatisthespeakerprobablygoingtosay?
a)Thankyou.
b)Goodluck!
c)Cheers!
2.NowGiveSssometimetoreadthepassageandcheck.
1)Whowillprobablygetthanksfromtheschool-leavers?
a)Family√
b)Friends√
c)Teachers√
2)Whatisthespeakerprobablygoingtosay?
a)Thankyou.√
b)Goodluck!
c)Cheers!
Step4Listening
Playtherecorderofpart3forSsandaskthemtoanswerthequestions.
1.Howmanyrosesdoesthespeakerhave?
2.Didthespeaker’sfatherbuyaviolin?
Keys:Three.
Yes,hedid.
Step5Reading
1.AskSstofindsentenceswhichshowthefollowingsituationsinthepassage:
1)thethreethingsthespeakerhaslearnt
2)thethreegroupsofpeoplethespeakerwantstothank
3)whatthespeakerhaslearntfromeachgroupofpeople
Keys:
1)Thesethreethingsarefriendship,effortandtrust.
2)Igivetheredrosetomyfriends.
Igivethewhiterosetomyteachers.
Igivetheyellowrosetomyparents.
3)Shehaslearntkindnessfromherfriends,effortfromherteachers.Theparentstaughtherthatloveisabouttrust.
2.QuestionsforSs:
1)WhichsentenceinParagraph4means“Youhavetoworkhardtosucceed”?
2)“Youonlyreallyloseifyougiveup!”Whatdoesthesentencemean?
3)“I’msureyouwillbegoodatmusic.Iknowthatyouwillbebetteratmaths.”WhatdidBetty’sfatherwanthertodo?
4)HowdoyouthinkBettywouldwritetoherfatherinreply?
5)“I’msurethatyouallhaveyourownmemoriesaboutthehappinessofthelastthreeyears,andthepeoplewhomyouwanttothankforit…”Whatdoesitmean?
Keys:
1)“Youonlyreallyloseifyougiveup!”
2)只要你堅(jiān)持下去,跑完全程,那么即使你最后一個(gè)到達(dá)終點(diǎn),你也不是一個(gè)失敗者。
3)Hewantedhertostudymathsharder.
4)Thanksforyourgift,andI’lldobetterinmathsaswellasmusic.
5)Letallthestudentssaythankstotheirfriends,teachersandparents.
3.LetSschecktheanswerstothequestions.Theremaybemorethanoneanswer.
1)WhichwordscanyouusetodescribethespeechinActivity1?
carefulexcitedmoving√
polite√sillytroubled
warm√worried
2)Whichsentence(s)willyouprobablyfindinspeechesataschool-leavers’party?
a)Thankyou,friends,teachersandparents!√
b)We’llalwaysstayintouch.√
c)I’mproudtobechosentospeaktoyou.√
d)Let’sallstandupandsay…√
Step6Learningtolearn
ToteachSstolearnaboutthewaystomakespeeches.
Youmayhavetomakespeechesonthefirstdayatyourseniorhigh.Trytoplanaheadwhatyouaregoingtosay,butdonotwritethespeechinfull—justmakenotes.Whenyoumakeyourspeechusingthenotes,youwillsoundmuchmorenatural.
Step7Languagepoints
Tolearnaboutthemainpointsinthepassage.
1.Buttheywerenotlaughingatme.
laughatsb.嘲笑,對(duì)……一笑置之
e.g.Weshouldn’tlaughatthepersonwhoisdisabled.
2.Today,thankstotheirkindness,myChineseismuchbetter,andwebecomefriends.
thanksto+名詞/v-ing多虧,由于
表示原因,在句中作狀語,可以置于句首或句末。
e.g.Thankstohishelp,wefoundthehospital.
kindnessn.善舉,好意是不可數(shù)名詞
3.IalwaysfinishedlastandIjustwantedtogiveup.
giveup放棄
e.g.Smokingisbadforyou,sogiveupsmokingrightnow.
常見的含give的短語有:
giveback①還給,歸還;②恢復(fù)(健康等)。
givein①交進(jìn)來;②認(rèn)輸,投降;③讓步,勉強(qiáng)同意。
giveout①散發(fā);②停止運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn);③被用完,耗盡;④發(fā)出,散發(fā)出。
giveaway①送給人,分發(fā);②背棄,出賣;③泄露。
4.Igivethewhiterosetomyteachers,whohavetaughtmethatthereisnosuccesswithouteffort.
whohavetaughtmethatthereisnosuccesswithouteffort是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句,對(duì)前面的先行詞teachers進(jìn)行信息的補(bǔ)充,而不是限定性描述。與限定性定語從句不同,非限定性定語從句前面通常加逗號(hào),從句部分即使被省略也不會(huì)照成主句意義上的不完整。非限定性定語從句中的關(guān)系代詞不能省略。此句中還包含有一個(gè)賓語從句thatthereisnosuccesswithouteffort,作havetaught的賓語。
no/not…without…表示“沒有…就不…”。
e.g.Wecan’tachieveanythingwithoutyou.
5.Istillcan’trunfastenough,butI’velearnttotrymybest,notonlywithrunningbutwithwhateverelseIdo.
tryone’sbest盡某人最大努力
其后常接帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式,即tryone’sbesttodosth.,表示“盡力做某事”。
e.g.Tryyourbesttodowhateveryoudo.
notonly…but....不但……而且……
e.g.Thegirlisnotonlycleverbuthardworking.
6.Iwasdisappointed.
disappointedadj.失望的
e.g.Ifeltdisappointedwhenhegaveupstudying.
7.Then,onthemorningofmybirthday,Iwokeuptofindabeautifulviolinatmybedside.
bedside表示“床邊,床頭”。
句中的tofindabeautifulviolinatmybedside是一個(gè)不定式結(jié)構(gòu),表示行為的結(jié)果。
e.g.Hearrivedatthestationtofindthetraingone.
Step8Writing
AskSstowriteaspeechtheymightgiveattheirschool-leavers’party.
Startyourspeechbysayingwhatyourspeechisgoingtobeabout.
Dearheadteacher,teachersandparents,I’dliketothankyoufor…
Decidewhoyouwanttosaythankyouto.
TherearemanypeoplewhoI’dliketothank.First,Iwanttothank…
Decidewhatyouwanttothankthemforwithexamples.
Theyhavealwaysgivenmegreathelp…
Finishyourspeechbygivingbestwishesforthefuture.
Thankyouandgoodluckforthefuture.
Step9Exercises
LetthestudentspracticethemainpointsinUnit2.
1.It’snotrighttolaugh___otherswhentheymakemistakes.
A.forB.toC.atD.with
2.I’lltry____besttofinishtheworkbeforeFriday.
A.IB.meC.myD.mine
3.Ican’tgethighmarks________yourhelp.
A.withB.withoutC.atD.under
4.Hisfatherdidn’tbuythetoybear,sohefelt_______.
A.happyB.disappointedC.kindD.wonderful
Keys:CCBB
Step10Homework
畢業(yè)在即,請(qǐng)?jiān)诋厴I(yè)紀(jì)念簿上留下你對(duì)同學(xué)一直要說的話。60詞左右。
Unit3Languageinuse
Knowledgeobjective
Getthestudentstobeabletousethenewwordsandexpressionstheylearntinthismodule.
Abilityobjective
Tosummarizeandconsolidatetheobjectclausesandattributiveclauses.
Moralobjective
Tobegladtotakepartinthepartyactivities;Tosharethehappinesswithclassmates;Torealizetheimportanceofeffortandfriendship.
Tobeabletousetheobjectclausesandattributiveclausescorrectly.
Throughlistening,speakingandwriting,letstudentspractisetheobjectclausesandattributiveclauses.
PWPmethod,task-basedmethod
Ataperecorder,multimediaandsomepictures
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Revisionandlead-in
LetSslookatthepicturesandanswerthequestionstoreviewwhattheyhavelearnt.
Howmanydaysareleftbeforeyouleaveschool?
Doyoufeelnervouseveryday?
Whattimedoyougotobedeverynight?
Doyouhavetimetodoexerciseexceptstudying?
Step2Languagepractice
Tomasterthekeywords.
1.Iknow______youwillbebetteratmaths.
2.Theserosesaretothankthreegroupsofpeopleforthethreemostimportantthings_______Ihavelearnt.
3.Igivethewhiterosetomyteachers,_____havetaughtme_______thereisnosuccesswithouteffort.
4.I’msurethatyouallhaveyourownmemoriesaboutthehappinessofthelastthreeyears,andthepeople_____youwanttothankforit.
Keys:1.that2.that3.whothat4.that
Step3Completethesentences
Completethesentencesusingwhich,that,whoorwhom.Trytoexplainthemeaningofthewordsinpurple.
1.Fingerfoodisthefoodthat/whichweeatwithourfingers.
2.Ahandbagisasmallbag____________________________________________.
3.School-leaversareyoungpeople_______________________________________.
4.Aclassmateissomeone______________________________________________.
5.Afriendissomeone_________________________________________________.
6.Astrangerissomeone_______________________________________________.
Step4Lookanddiscuss
Lookatthepictureandthemenutodiscussthequestionsinpairs.
1.Howdoyouknowthatthepartyisinternational?
2.Whyarethepeoplecheering?
3.Whatdoyouthinkthepersonmakingaspeechissaying?
Keys:Becausethefoodisinternational.
Becausetheyarehappyaboutwhatthespeakerissaying.
Thespeakerissayingthatnowthespeechisoveranditistimetoeat!
Step5Completethepassage
1.Readthepassagecarefully.
2.Usethecorrectclausesintheboxtofillintheblanks.
a)thesuccessatschoolisimportantforourfutures
b)ifyouwanttobeanengineer
c)thatwecontrolthefuture
d)wecanallmakeawonderfulfutureifwerememberthis
e)thatIamaverygoodstudent
Wewillfinishjuniorhighsoon.Manystudentsareworriedaboutthefuture.Schoolishard.Weallthink(1)________.
Someofusarelucky.Wearegoodatstudying.Iamverylucky.Myteacherssay(2)______.Iespeciallylovestudyingmaths.Itisaveryimportantsubject.Youneeditforphysics,or(3)________.Iwanttobeanengineer.Engineersandscientistsareimportantforourcountry’sfuture.
MyclassmatesandIareallabitsadtobeleavingjuniorhigh.Butwearealsoexcitedabouttakinganewstepinourlives.Ourfuturelivesandjobsgetclosereveryday.
TheEnglishsay,“Thefutureiswhatyoumakeit!”Ilikethissaying.Itmeans(4)______.Itremindsustotryourbest,andtonevergiveup.Ireallythink(5)______.
Keys:a),e),b),c),d)
Step6Jointhewordstomakenewwords
JointhewordsinBoxAwiththewordsinBoxBtomakenewwords.Youneedtouseonewordmorethanonce.
Keys:afternoon,classmate,haircut,handbag,handmade
Step7Completetheconversation
Lingling:Whatareyougoingtoweartotheschool-leavers’party?
Betty:I’mgoingtowearadress.AndI’mgoingtobuyanewblack(1)_________.Doyouwanttogowithmetotheshoppingcentretolookforone?
Lingling:Sorry,Ican’t.I’mhavinga(n)(2)________this(3)_________atthreeo’clock.Iwantniceshorthairfortheparty!
Tony:I’llgowithyou,Betty.I’mgoingtotakephotos,andIwanttobuyabooktoputthephotosin.Ihopethatallofuswillremembereachother.I’mhappyIhavebeenyour(4)__________.
Betty:I’vealreadyboughtaspecialbookforthephotos.It’sblack,with(5)_________paperpages.
Tony:Youcancarryitonthebignight,then.It’llmatchyourclothes.
Betty:Don’tbesilly,Tony!
Keys:(1)handbag(2)haircut(3)afternoon(4)classmate(5)handmade
Step8Completethesentences
Readthesentencesandcompletethesentenceswiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.
1.Readtheconversationcarefully.
2.Completetheconversationwiththenewwords.
beatlaughatpardonroseswake…up
1.Trytofollowthe_______ofthemusic.
2.Oh,_______me.Ididn’tseeyouthere.
3.We’regoingtoput______allaroundtheroomthisyear.
4.Ican’tgotoschoolwearingthat–everyonewill_________me.
5.I’ll_______you_____whenit’stimetoleave.
Keys:1.beat2.pardon3.roses4.laughat5.wakeup
Step9Listening
1.ListentoPart6andanswerthequestions.
1.DidAdamgotoAfricaorAmerica?
2.WhatdidAdamdothere?
3.WhatdoesAdamlikemostaboutthecountry?
4.WhatdidAdamdoatweekends?
5.WhatdoesAdamwanttodointhefuture?
Keys:1.Africa.
2.Hebuiltaprimaryschoolwithothers.
3.Thepeoplewereveryfriendly.
4.Hevisitedthebeaches.
5.Hewantstogotocollegeandmaybebecomeateacher.
2.ListentoPart7andanswerthefollowingquestions.
1.WasMarkSmithbetteratdoingthingsthanatreadingbooks?
Yes,hewas.
2.Whatdoeshelearnnow?
Howtorepairmachines.
Step10Reading
ReadthepassageinPart7andchoosethecorrectanswers.
1.Whatdostudentsatvocationalschoolsdo?
a)Theylookforjobsthere.
b)Theylearnhowtodomanyofthejobsthatareneededinsociety.
c)Theystudywhythejobsareneededinsociety.
d)Theydothesameasstudentsinsecondaryschool.
2.WhydidMarkchoosetogotovocationalschool?
a)Becausehewantedtoknowvocationalsociety.
b)Becausehefinishedsecondaryschool.
c)Becausehefoundthathewasbetteratdoingthingsthanatreadingbooks.
d)Becausehedidnotdowellatschool.
3.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyMarkmadehischoice?
a)Everyoneneedsaskillforagoodlifeinthefuture.
b)Hecanstudythethingsthathelikesbest.
c)Thesocietyneedsnotjustpeoplewhoworkinanoffice,butalsothosewho
canmakethingsandrepairthings.
d)Helikesphysics.
Keys:1.b)2.c)3.d)
Step11Aroundtheworld
Learnaboutjuniorhighschooldances.
Juniorhighschooldances
IntheUS,studentsoftenhaveaschooldancetocelebratetheendofjuniorhigh.Thereisusuallyastudentcommitteewhichorganizesthedance.Theydecoratetheschoolgymwithballoons,lightsandotherthingssothatitlooksverynice.Theyplanthemusicandorganizethefood.Sometimestheparentshelpmakethefoodandsometimesitcomesfromarestaurant.Thegirlsusuallywearprettydressesandtheboyswearsmartclothes.Theyeat,danceandsometimeshavecompetitions.Thedanceisusuallysupervisedbyteachersandparents.
Readthepassageandfilltheblanks.
1.IntheUS,studentsoftenhave______________tocelebratetheendofjuniorhigh.
2.Thereisusually__________________whichorganizesthedance.
3.Sometimes__________helpmakethefoodandsometimesitcomesfrom____________
4.Thegirlsusuallywear_____________andtheboyswear______________.
5.Thedanceisusually___________byteachersandparents.
Keys:1.aschooldance2.astudentcommittee3.theparentsarestaurant
4.prettydressessmartclothes5.supervised
Step12Writing
1.Thinkaboutyourlifeinthefuture.Makenotesaboutthefollowingthings.
whatyouareplanningtodointhenextthreeyears
whatyouwouldliketodoafterthat
whatotherareasofyourlifeyouwanttodevelop
whatsortofvaluesyouthinkwillbeimportanttoyou
2.Useyournotestowritesentences.
3.Joinyoursentencesandwriteapassageaboutyourfutureplan.
Step13Grammar
賓語從句
根據(jù)引導(dǎo)詞的不同,賓語從句分為三類:that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,whether/if引導(dǎo)的賓語從句和疑問詞引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。在賓語從句的使用中有以下三點(diǎn)需要注意:
1.賓語從句中引導(dǎo)詞的選擇
賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞包括that,whether,if和疑問詞。其中that,whether和if在句中不做任何成分,如下面例句(1)和例句(2)中的that,whether,和if。而疑問詞在句中充當(dāng)成分,如例句(3)中引導(dǎo)詞作從句中的狀語。
e.g.(1)Ihear(that)hehaspassedtheexam.我聽說他通過了考試。
(2)Iwonderwhether/ifhehaspassedtheexam.我想知道他通過考試了沒有。
(3)Iaskedwhenhepassedtheexam.我問他何時(shí)通過了考試。
賓語從句中的引導(dǎo)詞that只起連接作用,在從句中不作句子成分,也沒有詞匯意義,在口語中常被省略,如例(1)中的that。
在疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句中,應(yīng)根據(jù)從句的意思決定用什么引導(dǎo)詞。
(4)Sheaskedmewhenhecamebackhomeeveryevening.
她問我他每晚什么時(shí)候回家。
(5)Canyoutellmehowhegotbackhome?
你能告訴我他怎么回家的嗎?
(6)Idon’tknowwhyhecamebackhome.
我不知道他為什么回家了。
以上三個(gè)句子的從句都在表述同一事件—“他回家”,但根據(jù)句子的語義選擇了不同的引導(dǎo)詞。
2.賓語從句中的時(shí)態(tài)
一般情況下,如果主句謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在時(shí)或?qū)頃r(shí),賓語從句謂語動(dòng)詞可根據(jù)句意的需要使用任何時(shí)態(tài);如果主句謂語動(dòng)詞為過去時(shí)態(tài),賓語從句謂語動(dòng)詞使用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)。
試比較下面幾個(gè)句子:
Idon’tknowwherewewillgofortheholiday.我不知道我們要去哪度假。
Heaskedwherewewouldgofortheholiday.他問我們要去哪度假。
Ialwaysthinkthey’reforpeoplewhoseEnglishisalreadyquitegood.我一直以為這些俱樂部是為那些英語已經(jīng)說得很好的人開辦的。
IalwaysthoughttheywereforpeoplewhoseEnglishisalreadyquitegood.我原來一直以為這些俱樂部是為那些英語已經(jīng)說得很好的人開辦的。
注意,如果賓語從句中敘述的是真理、實(shí)際情況或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情時(shí),即使主句的謂語動(dòng)詞為過去時(shí)態(tài),從句的謂語動(dòng)詞仍要保留一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如:
Inthepast,peopledidn’tknowthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.過去人們不知道地球圍繞太陽轉(zhuǎn)。
Ididn’tknowyoulikeclassicalmusic.我過去不知道你喜歡古典音樂。
3.賓語從句的語序
不管賓語從句表示肯定還是疑問,都用陳述語序。例如:
CanyoutellmewhereIcangetmycarrepaired?
你能告訴我到哪里修車嗎?
Idon’tknowwhenIcangettheresultofthetest.
我不知道什么時(shí)候能得知測(cè)驗(yàn)結(jié)果。
定語從句
1.定語從句引導(dǎo)詞的選擇。
從所指來看,which只能用于先行詞為物的情況,who和whom只能用于先行詞為人的情況,其中whom用于引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中作賓語的情況,在口語中可用who代替;而that既可指人,又可指物。例如:
Everyonethat/whogoestoShenzhensaysitIamoderncity.
每個(gè)去深圳的人都說它是一座現(xiàn)代化城市。
Thisisthesongwhich/thathasbeenextremelypopularforthelastfewmonths.
這就是那首近幾個(gè)月十分流行的歌。
MrLiistheteacherthat/whom/whowelikebest.
李老師是我們最喜愛的老師。
2.定語從句引導(dǎo)詞的省略
當(dāng)引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)賓語成分時(shí),可以被省略。例如:
Whatarethesubjects(that)theyarestudyingthisterm?
他們這學(xué)期都學(xué)習(xí)哪些科目?
Sheisthewoman(who/whom)Imetyesterday.
她就是我昨天遇到的那個(gè)女人。
Step14Exercises
DosomeexercisesanddrawtheanswersfromtheSs.
1.Doyouknowtheman___istalkingtoMissWu?
A.heB.whom
C.whoD.which
2.Ireallylikethephotoofmyfamily___mysistertookinthecityparklastyear.
A.whichB.who
C.whatD.whom
3.People______overweightneedmorewaterthanthinpeople.
A.whoisB.whichare
C.thatisD.whoare
4.Doyouknowtheman____savedfivepeopleinthefire?
A.whoB.it
C.whenD.whom
Keys:1.C2.A3.D4.A
Step15中考鏈接
Dosomeexercisesfromtheentranceexamtoseniorhighschools.
1.–Wehavenoidea_______.
–It’sheardthatheisMr.Green’sson.
A.wherehecomesfrom
B.ifdoeshelivehere
C.whoheis
D.whoishe
2.–Excuseme,canyoutellme_______?
–Sorry,Idon’tknow.Youcangototheinformationdesk.
A.thatthereisatrain
B.whenthetrainleaves
C.whichtraincanItake
D.wheredoesthetraingo
3.Ireallylikethephotoofmyfamily_____mysistertookinthecityparklastyear.
A.whichB.who
C.whatD.whom
4.Tommycouldn’tstopthinkingabouttheboy______madehimafoolinthewholeofclass.
A.whomB.which
C.whatD.who
Keys:1.C2.B3.A4.D
Step15Homework
請(qǐng)用英語給你的美國朋友Betty寫一封信,介紹你班畢業(yè)晚會(huì)的情況。60詞左右。
2015九下英語Module7Englishforyouandme教案(外研版)
Module7Englishforyouandme
Module7的主要內(nèi)容為通過對(duì)英語的學(xué)習(xí)情況的討論和對(duì)英語語言發(fā)展的介紹來復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句和動(dòng)詞不定式。從全書來看,本模塊是對(duì)以前狀語從句和動(dòng)詞不定式知識(shí)的歸納,具體結(jié)合學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情況來展開,貼近實(shí)際情況,學(xué)生易于理解。
Unit1HaveyoueverbeentoanEnglishcorner?
Knowledgeobjective
Words:achieve,including,speaker
Abilityobjective
能聽懂和閱讀關(guān)于英語學(xué)習(xí)情況的對(duì)話,能通過相關(guān)詞匯或圖片描述自己和他人的英語學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng);能編寫關(guān)于英語學(xué)習(xí)的對(duì)話。
Moralobjective
學(xué)會(huì)傾聽他人的英語學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷,了解他人的學(xué)習(xí)過程中的快樂和苦惱;養(yǎng)成關(guān)心、幫助他人的良好品質(zhì)。
1.including的運(yùn)用。
2.日常英語的使用。
PWPmethod,task-basedmethodandinteractiveapproach
Ataperecorder,multimediaandsomepictures
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Warmingup
Sslookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.
Step2Lookandanswer
Lookatthephotosandanswerthequestions.
Whichismoredifficult…
1speakingtoyourclassmatesorspeakingtopeoplefromtheUKortheUS?
2doingEnglishexercisesorreadingEnglishstories?
3understandingwrittenEnglishorspokenEnglish?
Step3Listening
ListentoPart2andchoosethecorrectanswer.
1.HowhasTony’sdadmadeprogressinlearningChinese?
a)Hehasbeentoclasses.
b)Hehaspractisediteveryday.
c)Hedidnotdoanythingspecial.
2.AccordingtoTony’sdad,whatdoyouneedtodotobegoodataforeignlanguage?
a)Youneedtobeverybright.
b)Youneedtoworkhard.
c)Youneedtogotoclasses.
3.WhatdoesTony’sdadthinkaboutChinese?
a)ItiseasierthanEnglish.
b)ItismoredifficultthanEnglish.
c)ItisaseasyasEnglish.
Step4Reading
1.ReadthepassageanddecidewhomightagreewiththefollowingsentencesandwriteBforBettyandLforLinging.
1)Englishmaynotbedifficulttolearnaslongasyoukeepontrying.______
2)Chinesemaybemorepopularinthefuture._____
3)LearningEnglishcanbealotoffun._____
4)Englishismyfavouritesubjectatschool._____
2.Readthepassageagainandcompletethesentencesinyourownwords.
1)SomepeoplethinkEnglishisdifficulttolearnbecause_______________________.
2)You’llfindalotoffuninlearningEnglishif______________________________.
3)YoucangotoanEnglishcornerif________________________________________.
4)ItisgoodtomeetotherspeakersofEnglish,although_________________________.
5)LinglingdoesnothavetogotoanEnglishcornerbecause_______________________.
Step5Languagepoints
SsshouldmasterthemainpointsfromthepassageinPart2.Ifpossible,letthestudentstosayatfirst.
1.IthinkI’veachievedalot.
achieve是動(dòng)詞,表示“成功,實(shí)現(xiàn)”。
名詞為achievement.
e.g.Hehasachievedhisdreamalready.
他已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了他的夢(mèng)想。
2.It’salsothesubjectthatI’mbestat,althoughmyspokenEnglishisnotthatgood.
that是在這里是副詞,表示“那么,那樣”。例如:
e.g.Don’tworry.Thesituationisnotthatbad.
別著急,情況沒那么遭。
3.YoumeanthoseclubswherepeoplegotopractisetheirEnglish?
youmean表示“你是說…”。常用于口語中,用于核實(shí)你是否聽懂了某人所說的話或?qū)κ聦?shí)進(jìn)行澄清。
e.g.—DoyourememberJane?
你還記得簡嗎?
—ThewomanwemetinScotland,youmean?
你指的是我們?cè)谔K格蘭見到的那位女士嗎?
Youmeanwe’resupposedtotellyouifwewanttoleaveearly?
你是說,如果我們想早些離開就應(yīng)該告訴你,是嗎?
動(dòng)詞mean在口語中還有很多其他的用法,請(qǐng)看下面的句子。
I’lltakethatsandwichawayifyoudon’teatitproperly-Imeanit!
你要是不好好吃,我就把三明治拿走—我是認(rèn)真的?。ū硎尽皩?duì)某事是認(rèn)真的”)
SeewhatImean?Everytimeshecallsmeupshewantsmetodosomethingforher.
懂我的意思嗎?她每次給我打電話都是想讓我給她做事。(表示“意指,意思說”)
I’msorry,butIdidn’tmeanit.對(duì)不起,我不是有意的。(表示“有意,故意”)
4.IalwaysthoughttheywereforpeoplewhospeakgoodEnglishalready.
在這個(gè)句子中,thought表示“原以為(但實(shí)際并非如此或現(xiàn)在不那樣認(rèn)為了)”。
e.g.Ithoughthewashonest,butIwaswrong.
我原以為他是誠實(shí)的,但我錯(cuò)了。
5.Buttheywerehappytotry,andotherpeople,includingsomeEnglishspeakersfromtheUKandtheUS,werehappytotalktothem.
speaker表示“說某種語言的人”。
includingprep.包括;包含。
e.g.Mymotherboughtabagoffood,includingsomemeatandvegetables.
我媽媽買了一袋食品,包括一些肉和蔬菜。
Step6Practice
1.Completethequestionswiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.
achieveprogressrequirespeaker
1)Howmuchhaveyou_________thisyearinEnglish?Haveyoumademuch_________?
2)HowcanyougetmorepracticewithEnglish_________fromtheUKandtheUS?
3)Whatdoesit________tolearnEnglishwell?Readthequestionscarefully.
2.Nowaskandanswerinpairs.
1)HowmuchhaveyouachievedthisyearinEnglish?Haveyoumademuchprogress?
2)HowcanyougetmorepracticewithEnglishspeakersfromtheUKandtheUS?
3)WhatdoesitrequiretolearnEnglishwell?
Step7Pronunciationandspeaking
1.Readandpredictwhichwordsthespeakerislikelytostress.
Englishisdifficulttolearnatthebeginning.Butifyoukeeptrying,youcanmakeprogressquicklyandfindalotoffuninlearningit.IhopeIcancontinuetomakeprogressnextyear.
2.Nowlistenagainandrepeat.
3.ReadtheparagraphinActivity6aloud.
Englishisdifficulttolearnatthebeginning.Butifyoukeeptrying,youcanmakeprogressquicklyandfindalotoffuninlearningit.IhopeIcancontinuetomakeprogressnextyear.
4.Readtheparagraphaloudtomakesureyoustresstheimportantwords.
Well,IwenttoanEnglishcorneronce,andthereweresomepeoplewhodidn’tspeakEnglishverywell.Buttheywerehappytotry,andotherpeople,includingsomeEnglishspeakersfromtheUKandtheUS,werehappytotalktothem.
5.Nowlistenandcheck.
Step8Talking
TalkaboutyourprogressinEnglishinpairs.UseyouranswersinActivity5tohelpyou.
—Doyouthinkyou’vemadeanyprogressinEnglishthisyear?
—Yes,Ido.I’velearntalotofnewwords,although…
Step9Exercises
Letstudentsdomoreexercisestomasterthelanguagepoints.
1.Ihave_____alotinsciencethismonth.
A.achievedB.required
C.spokenD.said
2.Hegavesomeimportantadvice,_____howtocommunicatewithothers.
A.andB.or
C.includingD.but
3.It’susefultotalkwithforeign_____whenyouarelearningEnglish.
A.speakB.speaker
C.speakorD.spoke
4.—Howisyourmaths?
—I’vemademuch______thisyear.
A.progressB.progressesC.aprogress
Step10Homework
HowdoyoulearnEnglish?Writeapassagetotellus.
Unit2WeallownEnglish.
Knowledgeobjective
Keyvocabulary—boss,secretary,industry,zero,Indian,type
Keystructures—aquarterof,togetherwith,atleast,eventhough
Abilityobjective
TogetinformationaboutEnglishintroduction.
Tomastertheinfinitives.
Moralobjective
Tobegladtolearnaboutothers’happinessorsadnessinlearningEnglish.
Tobegladtohelpotherswhentheyareintroubleinlearning.
1.Tolearnsomeexpressionsinthepassage.
2.Tolearntheinfinitives.
1.Togetinformationfromthearticle.
2.Theuseof“thereasonwhy…isthat…”.
PWPmethod,task-basedmethod
Ataperecorder,multimediaandsomepictures
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Warmingup
Lookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.
Isthereaforeignteacheratyourschool?
HaveyouevergonetoanEnglishcorneratschool?
Didyoumeetforeignerswhenyouwenttoplacesofinterest?
IsEnglishspokenbymostpeopleintheworld?
Step2Newwords
Lookandsay.Theteachershowsthepicturesofnewwordsandletthestudentstosayasquicklyaspossible.
Step3Pre-reading
Workinpairs.Talkaboutthephotosontherightandonthenextpagetosaywheretheyareorwhatlanguageyoucansee.
Step4Listening
ListentoPart2andanswerthequestions.
1.IsEnglishusedasaworkinglanguage?
2.WheredoesEnglishborrow“tofu”from?
Step5Reading
1.Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.
1)HowmanypeopleintheworlduseEnglish?
2)HowdidEnglishbecomeaninternationallanguage?
3)WhendoyouthinkChinesewillbecomeaninternationallanguage?
4)WhoownsEnglish?
Keys:1)About400millionpeople.
2)Inthenineteenthcentury,Englishbecamethelanguageofworldtrade.Andinthetwentiethcentury,theUSspreadEnglishtotheworldthroughnewspaper,televisionandfilms.
3)Bythemiddleofthetwenty-firstcentury.
4)Everyonewhospeaksit.
2.Matchtheideaswiththeparagraphs.
a)Chinesemaybethenextworldlanguageinthefuture.
b)Englishisthemostimportantinternationallanguagetoday.
c)Englishspreadthroughtradeandthemedia.
d)WeallownEnglish.
e)Englishhasborrowedmanywordsfromotherlanguages.
Keys:4,1,2,5,3
Step6Completethequestionswiththewordsinthebox.
Readthequestionsfromthebeginningtotheendcarefully.
bossIndiaquartersecretaryzero
Choosetherightwordstofillintheblanks.
1.Doesaprivate________workforamanagerorateacher?
2.Doesa(n)______lookafterofficeworkersorworkalone?
3.Whatarethepeoplewholivein_____called?
4.Howmanytimesdoes______appearin1,000and1,000,000?
5.If1.75billionisa(n)_______oftheworld’spopulation,what’sthewholepopulationoftheworld?
Keys:secretary,boss,India,zero,quarter
Step7Groupwork
Askandanswerthefivequestionsinpairs.
1.Doesaprivatesecretaryworkforamanagerorateacher?
2.Doesabosslookafterofficeworkersorworkalone?
3.WhatarethepeoplewholiveinIndiacalled?
4.Howmanytimesdoeszeroappearin1,000and1,000,000?
5.If1.75billionisaquarteroftheworld’spopulation,what’sthewholepopulationoftheworld?
Step8Learningtolearn
LetSsmasterthemethodsofattractingreaders’attention.
Toattractreaders’attention,thewriteroftenbeginsacompositionwithquestionsandthenanswersthem.Youcandothesamewhenwritingyourowncomposition.
Step9Languagepoints
1.Englishisnowusedbynearlyaquarteroftheworld’spopulation.
quarter四分之一
aquarterof………的四分之一
e.g.Aquarterofthestudentsareplayingfootballontheplayground.
2.ThereasonwhyEnglishisspokeneverywhereisthatinthenineteenthcentury,Englishbecamethelanguageofworldtrade.
Thereasonwhy…isthat………的原因是……
e.g.Thereasonwhyhedoesn’tcomeheretodayisthatheisill.
3.WilltheimportanceofEnglishlast?
theimportanceof……的重要性
e.g.Weallknowtheimportanceofstudying.
4.AsChinacontinuestogrow,manypeoplethinkthatChinesewillbecomeascommonasEnglishbythemiddleofthetwenty-firstcentury.
as隨著……
as…as…和……一樣……表原級(jí)比較
e.g.Theoldmanisasstrongasayoungman.
5.MoreandmoreschoolsinEuropeareteachingChineseasaforeignlanguage,togetherwithsomeEuropeanlanguages.
togetherwith…與……一起,連同
e.g.Hecollectscoins,togetherwithstampsandpostcards.
MrSmithtogetherwithhissonisgoingtoShanghainextweek.
6.EventhoughwespeakdifferenttypesofEnglish,weallpartofaninternationalclub.
eventhough雖然,盡管
e.g.Eventhoughheisexcellent,hestudyhard.
Step10Writing
WriteacompositioncalledThefutureofChinese.
Writenotesaboutthefollowingquestions:
HowmanypeoplespeakChineseinChina?
HowmanypeoplespeakChineseoutsideChina?Wherearethey?
WhoislearningChineseoutsideChina?
DoyouthinkpeoplewillspeakChineseasaninternationallanguageinthefuture?Why?
Basedonyournotes,decideifChinesewillbecomemoreimportantinfuture.Writeanintroductiontostateyourpointofview.
Organizeyournotesintosentencesandparagraphs.Usefactstosupportyouropinions.
Finishyourcompositionwithaconclusion.
Step11Exercises
1.Thereason____youhearthesoundfirstisthatthesoundtravelsfasterthanthelight.
A.thatB.where
C.whichD.why
2.MrSmithtogetherwithhisstudents____havinganEnglishclass.
A.beB.isC.areD.am
3.Iknow____twowaystoimproveyourlivingsituation.
A.atlastB.atleast
C.atfirstD.attheend
4.Therearedifferent____offood,helpyourself.
A.kindB.bag
C.typesD.taste
Keys:D,C,B,C
Step12Homework
WriteacompositionabouthowEnglishbecameaninternationallanguage.
Unit3Languageinuse
Knowledgeobjective
Getthestudentstobeabletousethekeyvocabularyandnewwordstheylearninthisunit.
Abilityobjective
Tosummarizeandconsolidatetheadverbialclausesandinfinitives.
Moralobjective
Tobegladtolistentoothers’Englishlearningexperiencesandhelpothersintrouble.
Tobeproudofourlanguageusedbythelargestnumberofpeopleintheworld.
Tobeabletowritewiththeadverbialclausesandinfinitives.
Throughlistening,speakingandwriting,letstudentspractisetheadverbialclauses
andinfinitives.
PWPmethod,task-basedmethod
Ataperecorder,multimediaandsomepictures
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Revisionandlead-in
LetSslookatthepicturesandanswerthequestionstoreviewwhattheyhavelearnt.
HaveyoueverbeentoanEnglishcorner?
HaveyouevergivenatalkinEnglish?
HaveyoueversunganEnglishsongforyourclassmates?
HaveyouevertalkedwithaforeignerinEnglish?
Haveyoueverbeenamemberofadramaclub?
Step2Languagepractice
Topractisetheuseofadverbialclausesandinfinitivesbyfillingtheblanks.
It’salsothesubjectthatI’mbestat,althoughmyspokenEnglishisnotthatgood.
IcanspeakEnglishwithyouwheneverwemeet.
AsChinacontinuestogrow,manypeoplethinkthatChinesewillbecomeascommonasEnglishbythemiddleofthetwenty-firstcentury.
IhopeIcancontinuetomakeprogressnextyear.
TheBritish,theIndiansandtheChineseallhelp(tomake)itarichlanguage.
Step3Grammar
狀語從句
使用狀語從句有兩點(diǎn)要注意:一是狀語從句中連詞的選用,二是條件狀語從句中的時(shí)態(tài)。
1.狀語從句中連詞的選用。
狀語從句中連詞的選用是由句子所表達(dá)的邏輯意義決定的。只要知道各種連詞的意思和功能就能正確使用。
常用的有:
(1)時(shí)間狀語從句連詞:when,while,as,before,after,until,assoonas等。
例如:MyfathertookthephotoswhenwelivedinHongKong.You’renotgoingoutuntilyou’vefinishedthis.
(2)地點(diǎn)狀語從句連詞:where
例如:Wemustcampwherewecangetwater.
(3)條件狀語從句連詞:if
例如:Ifheleavesthevegetableswiththegoat,thegoatwilleatthem.
(4)比較狀語從句連詞:than,as
例如:ThecostoftherepairswasalotofcheaperthanIthought.
(5)目的狀語從句連詞:sothat,inorderthat
例如:I’vebroughtsomephotossothatyoucanseewhatBritainlookslike.
(6)原因狀語從句連詞:because,since,as
例如:Markcouldnotcomebecausehehadtowork.
(7)結(jié)果狀語從句連詞:so…that…
例如:Hegotupsolatethathemissedthefirsttrain.
(8)讓步狀語從句連詞:although,though
例如:Althoughthecarisold,itstillrunswell.
2.條件狀語從句中的時(shí)態(tài)
在條件狀語從句中,如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來時(shí),從句一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
例如:Ifitrainstomorrow,wewillplayinside.
不定式
1.作動(dòng)詞賓語
放在謂語動(dòng)詞之后的不定式作謂語動(dòng)詞的賓語。
如:wanttodosth.,agreetodosth.,decidetodosth.等結(jié)構(gòu)。
例如:
IdecidedtojoinsomestudentclubsandtakepartinasmanyactivitiesasIcould.
NormanBethumewantedtohelptheChinesepeople,sohecametoChina.
2.作賓語補(bǔ)足語
不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語是指v.+名詞/代詞+(to)dosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中的不定式。變否定時(shí)只需在不定式前加not,其中的to在某些動(dòng)詞后面需省略。
例如:Itoldthemtostop,buttheywouldn’t.
Theyaskedmetoleave.
MissSmithmadetheboysstayinafterschool.
Let’snotargueaboutit.
3.作目的狀語
不定式還可以作目的狀語。不定式作目的狀語時(shí),可以放在句末和句首。
例如:Hegotupatfiveo’clocktocatchtheearlybus.
Towatchbaseball,youneedtogototheYankeeStadium.
Step4Completethesentenceswiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox
1.Theteachergivesanexamplefirst.
2.LetSsreadandcompletethesentenceswiththewordsorexpressions.
afteralthoughbecausebeforeif
sothatso…thatwhenwhile
1)ManyConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetuparoundtheworld________moreandmorepeoplewanttolearnChinese.
2)Frenchwasmorepopular_________Englishbecameimportantinthenineteenthcentury.
3)Iwillmakegreatprogress_______youhelpmelearnEnglish.
4)TonyfindswritingChinesereallydifficult,_________hecanunderstandandspeakChineseprettywell.
5)Englishspreadmorequicklyallovertheworld_______televisionwasinvented.
6)IadviseyoutogotoanEnglishcorner________youcanimproveyourlisteningandspeaking.
7)Englishhasbecome_______importantininternationalcommunication________schoolsinChinaandmanyothercountriesteachthelanguage.
8)InordertoimprovehisEnglish,myuncletookeverychancetotalktopeopleinAustralia
______hewasworkingthere.
9)IstartedlearningEnglish_______Iwassevenyearsold,rightonmybirthday.
3.Nowworkinpairstochecktheanswers.
Keys:becausebeforeifalthoughaftersothatsothat
when/whilewhen
Step5Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets
1.Readthesentencescarefully.
1)Manypeoplewant_________(study)Englishsotheycangetagoodjob.
2)Iaskedmyteacher_________(give)mesomeextraEnglishhomework.
3)Youneed__________(practise)speakingeverydayifyouwanttoimproveyourspoken
English.
4)Jennylearnt_____________(speak)EnglishwellwhileshewasinCanada.
5)Englishiseasy__________(learn)ifyoupractiseandreviseeveryday.
2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.
Keys:tostudytogivetopractisetospeaktolearn
Step6Discussing
Readtheremarksanddiscussthequestionsinpairs.
MeghasachievedaveryhighlevelofEnglishthisyear.Sheisabrightandhard-workingstudent,andweareveryproudofheratthisschool.
1.Whohasdoneverywellatschool?
Keys:Meghasdoneverywell.
Nedneedstomakeanefforttoimprovehishandwriting.Allheneedsisafewminutesoniteveryday.Ifhepractisesit,hishandwritingwillcertainlyimprove.
2.WhatdoesNedneedtodoinordertogetbetterathandwriting?
Key:Heneedstopractiseforafewminuteseveryday.
Tobyseemsnottobeasinterestedinschoolworkasheisinsport.Hewillmakegoodprogressinallhissubjectsifheworksharder.
3.WhatdoesTobyenjoy?Doeshelikeschoolworkasmuchasthis,orlessthanthis?
Keys:Heenjoyssport.Helikesschoolworklessthansport.
Step7Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets
1.Readtheconversationcarefully.
Teacher:Beforewestartthelesson,everyone,isthereanythingyou’reworriedaboutorneedhelpwith?
StudentA:Yes,I’mworriedaboutmyhandwriting,becauseitisn’tgood.
Teacher:Goodhandwriting(1)___________(require)alotofpractice.Youneed(2)_________
(practise)writingthelettersandjoiningthemtogether.Ifyouworkhard,youcan
(3)___________(improve)it.Isthereanyoneelsewithaproblem?
StudentB:Iwant(4)__________(achieve)highermarksinspelling.It’ssodifficult.
Teacher:Yes,Englishspellingisdifficult.Youneedtohaveagoodknowledgeofthewaythatwords
are(5)____________(write).Forexample,rememberthattheword“l(fā)etter”hasdouble“t”
init.
StudentC:Ihaveaquestion.CantheInternethelpusimproveourEnglish?
Teacher:Yes,ofcourse.TheInternethashelped(6)______________(spread)Englisharoundtheworld.Therearealotofgoodwebsitesthatyoucanlearnfrom.Someofthemcanevenhelpyoupractiseyour(7)_______(speak)English.Now,insteadofworrying,let’sgoonwiththelesson.
2.Nowcompletetheconversationwiththewordsinthebrackets.
Keys:requirestopractiseimprovetoachievewritten(to)spread
spoken
Step8Reading
Readthepassageandchoosetherightanswer.
1.Inthepast,peoplelivingin____spokeEnglish.
a)allofBritainb)apartofBritain
c)allofFranced)mostoftheworld
2.Englishisaworldlanguagebecause____.
a)fivebillionpeoplespeakit
b)manypeoplearelearningit
c)peoplestoppedspeakingLatin
d)speakersofmanydifferentlanguagesuseit
3.Peoplefinditdifficulttoimaginethat__.
a)FrenchwasmoreimportantthanEnglish
b)Englishwillalwaysbeimportant
c)Englishmightbelessimportantinfuture
d)Latinwasusedasacommonlanguageformanycenturies
4.Manypeopletodayarelearning__.
a)Chinese,SpanishorFrench
b)Chinese,LatinorEnglish
c)Chinese,EnglishorLatin
d)Chinese,SpanishorArabic
Keys:b)d)c)d)
Step9Listening
1.Listenanddecidewhatthepassageisabout.
a)AnEnglishlearningwebsite.
b)AnEnglishmagazine.
c)AnEnglishlanguageteacher.
Keys:a)
2.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.
1)WhatcanmoststudentseasilyfindtopractisetheirEnglish?
2)Whathasbeendevelopedtohelpstudentsgetthepracticetheyneed?
3)Whycanstudentsgetalotofspeakingpractice?
4)DostudentsneedtouseanInternetprogram,iftheywanttojointhecourse?
Keys:Books,CDsandonlinecourses.
AwebsitecalledNowtalk!hasbeendeveloped.
Becausethereareonly4studentsfor1teacher.
Yes,theyneedtouseSkypeiftheywanttojointhecourse.
Step10Aroundtheworld
Learnaboutaninventedlanguage.
Aninventedlanguage
Sincethetwelfthcentury,peoplehavebeeninventinglanguages,inthehopethataworldlanguagewouldeasehumancommunication.Onlyoneoftheseinventedlanguageshasenjoyedanysuccess,though.ItiscalledEsperanto.ItwasinventedbyaPolishmannamedZamenhof.HislanguageisbasedonLatin,GermanandGreekvocabulary.Eachletteralwaysmakesthesamesound,andthegrammarrulesaresimple.
AlthoughEsperantoisspokenbyabouttwomillionpeopleandathousandofthemhavelearntitasafirstlanguage,itisunlikelytobecomeaworldlanguage.
Step11Writing
1.TalkaboutwhatproblemsyouhaveinlearningEnglishingroup.
listeningspeakingreadingwriting
vocabularygrammarculturalknowledge
2.Givetipsforsolvingtheproblems.
3.Makealistofthetipsandputthemonaposterforotherstoread.
Step12Exercises
DosomeexercisesanddrawtheanswersfromtheSs.
1.Ourteacheroftentellsus_____intheriver.It’sdangerous.
A.don’tswimB.notswimC.nottoswim
2.Paulmadeanicecage____thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.
A.keepB.kept
C.keepingD.tokeep
3.Itwastimeforclass.Mr.Kingaskedallthechildren___________downquietly.
A.sitB.sat
C.tositD.sitting
4.Ifit______raintomorrow,we’llgohiking.
A.won’tB.doesn’t
C.don’tD.didn’t
Keys:CDCB
Step13中考鏈接
Dosomeexercisesfromtheentranceexamtoseniorhighschools.
1.—IwanttoknowifMaria___usinthefashionshowtonight.
—Ibelieveifshe__herhomework,shewilljoinus.
A.joins;finishesB.willjoin;finishes
C.joins;willfinishD.willjoin;willjoin
2.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmeifthesportsmeeting______ontime?
—Hardtosay.Ifit____tomorrow,we’llhavetoputitoff.
A.willhold;rainsB.willbeheld;rains
C.willbeheld;willrainD.holds;willrain
3.—Whatareyougoingtodowhenyougrowup?
—Asinger,butmyparentswishme____ateacher.
A.amB.tobe
C.willbeD.be
4.AlltheChinesepeoplemustworkhard________ChinaDream.
A.torealizeB.realizeC.realizing
5.—Comeandjoinus,Betty!
—I’mafraidIcan’t.I’mtoobusynow.IfI______time,Iwouldcertainlygo.
A.haveB.havehad
C.willhaveD.had
6.Ifwe______takeenvironmentalproblemsseriously,theearth_______worseandworse.
A.don’t;willbeB.won’t;isn’t
C.won’t;isD.don’t;won’tbe
7.IfImakealotofmoneyI___givesometomedicalresearchorcharities.
A.amgoingtoB.can
C.willD.should
8.EatinganddrinkingonBeijingsubwayisnotallowed.Ifyou______therule,you’llfaceafine(罰款)ofupto500yuan.
A.brokeB.break
C.willbreakD.havebroken
9.Ialwaystellmystudents_____ontheroadbecauseit’sreallydangerous.
A.nottoplayB.toplaynot
C.notplayingD.notplay
10.—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.
—That’sgood.Wetried______anynoise,foryouweresleeping.
A.notmakeB.nottomake
C.tomakeD.making
Keys:BBBADACBAB
Step14Homework
給Tom寫一封信,介紹一下你班的英語角的情況。并邀請(qǐng)他下周來參加英語角的活動(dòng)。60詞左右。