小學(xué)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課教案

2018中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)第5講形容詞副詞介詞。

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形容詞、副詞、介詞

一、形容詞

重點(diǎn)1：形容詞比較等級(jí)

比較

對(duì)象形容詞

形式常見(jiàn)句型

原級(jí)兩者原形_________________________________________

_________________________________________

比較級(jí)兩者形容詞er_________________________________________

_________________________________________

_________________________________________

_________________________________________

修飾語(yǔ)：_________________________________

_________________________________________

最高級(jí)三者

及以上形容詞est_________________________________________

_________________________________________

_________________________________________

_________________________________________

修飾語(yǔ)：_________________________________

_________________________________________

重點(diǎn)2：ing形容詞和ed形容詞

surprisinginterestingexcitingpleasingfrightening

surprisedinterestedexcitedpleasedfrightened

令人感動(dòng)的：______________________

(令人)疲倦的：_________________________

有極大吸引力的；迷人的：________________________

ing形容詞：

表主動(dòng)意義，多指事物(人)對(duì)人的影響，一般修飾物

ed形容詞：

表被動(dòng)意義，多為人的感受，一般修飾人

難點(diǎn)1：形容詞比較級(jí)別的轉(zhuǎn)換(句子轉(zhuǎn)換)

LiLeiisthetalleststudentinhisclass.

______________________inhisclass.

______________________inhisclass.

=LiLeiistallerthananyoneelseinhisclass.

anyoftheotherstudentsinhisclass.

therestofthestudentsinhisclass.

=NooneisastallasLiLeiinhisclass.

=NooneistallerthanLiLeiinhisclass.

難點(diǎn)2：多個(gè)形容詞的排序問(wèn)題(了解)

口訣：限觀形齡顏國(guó)材（縣官行令宴國(guó)才）

規(guī)則：

1.限定詞，包括冠詞、指示代詞、形物代、名詞所有格、數(shù)詞

2.(觀點(diǎn))描繪性形容詞，如beautiful，fine，interesting等

3.表示大小、長(zhǎng)短、高低及形狀的形容詞，如tall,high,small,little,round等

4.表示年齡、新舊的形容詞，如young,old,new等

5.表示顏色的形容詞，如black,white,blue等

6.表示國(guó)籍、地區(qū)、出處的形容詞

7.表示構(gòu)成材料的形容詞

e.g.兩個(gè)圓形藍(lán)色塑料盤：_______________________________

兩張新的中國(guó)式木制大圓桌：_____________________________

二、副詞

難點(diǎn)1：兼有兩種形式的副詞

close___________Heissittingclosetome.

closely___________Watchhimclosely.

late___________Youhavecometoolate.

lately___________Whathaveyoubeendoinglately?

deep___________Hepushedthestickdeepintothemud.

deeply___________Iwasdeeplymovedbythemovingfilm.

high___________Theplanewasflyinghigh.

highly___________Ithinkhighlyofyouropinion.

wide___________Heopenedthedoorwide.

widely___________Englishiswidelyusedintheworld.

free___________Youcaneatfreeinmyrestaurant.

freely___________Youmayspeakfreely;saywhatyoulike.

三、介詞及介詞短語(yǔ)

（一）重點(diǎn)介詞辨析

1.時(shí)間介詞in,on,at

一般特殊

at+時(shí)間點(diǎn)atnoon/night/dawn

on+日期/星期具體的某天早上中午晚上

in+世紀(jì)，年代，年，季節(jié)，月inthemorning/evening/afternoon

2.方位介詞in,on,to

________________________

3.地點(diǎn)介詞in___________,at__________,on____________

4.方位介詞兩“中間”

amongbetween

5.方位介詞兩前兩后

6.方位介詞兩“通過(guò)”

acrossthrough

7.方位介詞三上三下

8.方式介詞：with,without,by,but,except,besides,exceptfor等

（二）to作為介詞時(shí)的常考短語(yǔ)

lookforwardto________(do)sth.

payattentionto________(do)sth.

devoteoneselfto________(do)sth.

be/become/getusedto________(do)sth.

makeacontributionto________(do)sth.

preferdoingto________(do)sth.

（三）動(dòng)介短語(yǔ)VS動(dòng)副短語(yǔ)

動(dòng)副短語(yǔ)中代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)必須放在動(dòng)詞后副詞前，當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)是名詞時(shí)，放在副詞的前后均可。

初中?？紕?dòng)（副）介短語(yǔ)

到達(dá)：arrive_______闖入：break________擔(dān)心：worry________

請(qǐng)求；要求：ask________和……意見(jiàn)一致：agree______

拜訪；訪問(wèn)：call_______擔(dān)心；關(guān)心：care_______

順便來(lái)訪：come_______趕上；追上：catch___________

lookatpointatlaughatknockat/on

dependoninsistongeton/offfalloff

comeupwithdealwithtalkwith/to

pointtospeaktogettohappentolistentoreplyto

learnabouttalkaboutthinkaboutknowaboutdreamabout/ofthinkof

knockintofallintogetindropin/bygoby

payforlookforwaitfor

lookaftergothroughlearnfromlooklike

初中常考動(dòng)副短語(yǔ)

使高興：cheer_______分發(fā)：give_______出故障：break_______

瀏覽：look________脫下：take_______爆發(fā)：break________

快點(diǎn)：come________回來(lái)：come________出版：come________

叫醒某人：wake________用光：use________

bringoutcleanoutpickouthandoutputoutsendouttakeout

findouthangoutpointoutsellout

senduphangupmakeupshowupstandupstayupwakeup

cleanuppickupgiveupputupsetupturnupdressup

getupgoupgrowup

cutdownputdowntakedowngodownfalldownliedown

putontryonfeedongoonhandonholdonkeepon

putoffturnoffgooffshowoffsetoffrunoff

putawaysendawaytakeawaygoaway

givebackgetbackputbackgobackpayback

thinkovergetovergooverlookover

handingivein

一、單選

()1.MyfamilyandIhada(n)______tripinTaiwanbecauseofthetyphoonandrainstorm.

A.suitableB.impatientC.unpleasantD.comfortable

()2.Itwassuchan______jokethateveryonefelt______.

A.embarrassed;embarrassingB.embarrassed;embarrassed

C.embarrassing;embarrassingD.embarrassing;embarrassed

()3.Isthisaphotoofyourdaughter?Shelooks______inthepinkdress!

A.lovelyB.quietlyC.politelyD.happily

()4.—George,howcanyouprovetheearthisround?

—Ican’t,sir._______,Ineversaiditwas.

A.ThenB.HoweverC.BesidesD.Instead

()5.—Doyoulikethewesternfood,LiHua?

—No,Ithinkthefoodofourcountryis______thatofwesterncountries.

A.asdeliciousasB.lessdeliciousthan

C.notasdeliciousasD.muchmoredeliciousthan

()6.—Thestuntmanisplanningtowalkonthewingsofaflyingplane.

—What?!I’veneverheardof______ideabefore.

A.acrazierB.thecrazierC.acraziestD.thecraziest

()7.Iknowyouareshorterthanyourbrothers,butyourun______.

A.morefasterB.fastestC.morefastD.fast

()8.Wewillneverforgetwhathappened______theafternoonofMay12,2008.

A.inB.byC.atD.on

()9.ThedictionaryiswhatIwant,butIdon’thaveenoughmoney_____me.

A.byB.forC.inD.with

()10.Tired,Jimwasfastasleepwithhisback______abigtree.

A.inB.belowC.besideD.against

()11.—Whendidyoulasthear______Jay?

—Hephonedmethismorning,andweagreed_______atimeandplacetomeet.

A.of;toB.about;withC.from;withD.from;on

()12.Attimesanadcanleadyoutobuysomethingyoudon’tneedatall.Soyouhavetobecareful.請(qǐng)選出與劃線部分同義的選項(xiàng)。

A.SometimeB.SometimesC.SometimeD.Sometimes

()13.Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas_______.

A.outofsightB.outofreachC.outoforderD.outofplace

()14.Whyareyousoanxious?Itisn’tyourproblem_______.

A.onpurposeB.inallC.ontimeD.afterall

()15.Thatwomanwillquarrel______everybody______anything.

A.about;aboutB.about;withC.with;aboutD.with;with

二、根據(jù)句意，用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空

1.Herearesomeflowers_______you_______ourbestwishes.

2.Wecan’tlive_______waterorair.

3.Japanis______theeastofChina.

三、根據(jù)提示填空

4.Ithinkthisproblemismuch_____________(easy)thanthatone.

5.Heisa(an)_____________(honest)boysoweseldombelievewhathesays.

6.Whatshouldwedotohelpthe_____________(home)peopleaftertheearthquake?

7.Danieldidtheexercisestoo_____________(粗心),anditmadehisteacherveryangry.

8.Finallywe_______________________(想出)anidea.

9.___________________(越忙)heis,___________________(越高興)hefeels.

10.Shanghaiis__________________________________(最現(xiàn)代的城市之一)inChina.

一、形容詞

排序：限觀形齡顏國(guó)材

好美小高狀其新，顏色國(guó)料用途親

美小圓舊黃，法國(guó)木書房

功能：作表語(yǔ)、作定語(yǔ)、作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)

重點(diǎn)1：形容詞比較等級(jí)

原級(jí)常見(jiàn)句型：

as+adj./adv.(原級(jí))+as

notas/so+adj./adv.(原級(jí))+as

比較級(jí)常見(jiàn)句型：

比較級(jí)+than

Which/Whois+形容詞(比較級(jí))，A+or+B？

比and比

the比，the比

修飾語(yǔ)：any/no/much/many/very/alot/lots/agreatdeal/rather/times/far/alittle/abit/even/still等

最高級(jí)常見(jiàn)句型：

最高級(jí)+of/in+范圍

oneof+最高級(jí)+名詞

the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)+名詞

最高級(jí)+定語(yǔ)從句

修飾語(yǔ)：(by)far/much/nearly/almost/notquite/bynomeans/very/second/next等

重點(diǎn)2：ing形容詞和ed形容詞

令人感動(dòng)的：moving疲倦的：tired有極大吸引力的；迷人的：fascinating

難點(diǎn)1：形容詞比較級(jí)別的轉(zhuǎn)換（句子轉(zhuǎn)換）

anyotherstudenttheotherstudents

難點(diǎn)2：多個(gè)形容詞的排序問(wèn)題（了解）

兩個(gè)圓形藍(lán)色塑料盤：tworoundblueplasticplates

兩張新的中國(guó)式木制大圓桌：twobigroundnewChinesewoodentables

二、副詞

動(dòng)詞；形容詞；狀語(yǔ)

難點(diǎn)1：兼有兩種形式的副詞

近；仔細(xì)地晚；最近深(具體)；深深地(抽象)

高(具體)；高度(抽象)寬(具體)；廣泛地(抽象)免費(fèi)；無(wú)限制地

三、介詞及介詞短語(yǔ)

表語(yǔ)；定語(yǔ)；狀語(yǔ)；賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)

（一）重點(diǎn)介詞辨析

2.in；on；to

3.in“在……里”，表示一個(gè)范圍(或大地方)

at“在……”，表示一個(gè)點(diǎn)(或小地方)

on“在……上”，表示…的表面上

（二）to作為介詞時(shí)的?？级陶Z(yǔ)

doing；doing；doing；doing；doing；doing

（三）動(dòng)介短語(yǔ)VS動(dòng)副短語(yǔ)

初中?？紕?dòng)(副)介短語(yǔ)

到達(dá)：arrivein/at闖入：breakinto擔(dān)心：worryabout

請(qǐng)求；要求：askfor和……意見(jiàn)一致：agreewith

拜訪；訪問(wèn)：callon(sb.)/at(sth.)擔(dān)心；關(guān)心：careabout

順便來(lái)訪：comeover趕上；追上：catchupwith

初中常考動(dòng)副短語(yǔ)

使高興：cheerup分發(fā)：giveout出故障：breakdown

瀏覽：lookthrough/over脫下：takeoff爆發(fā)：breakout

快點(diǎn)：comeon回來(lái)：comeback出版：comeout

叫醒某人：wakeup用光：useup

一、1—5：CDACD6—10：ABDDD11—15：DBADC

二、16.for;with17.without18.to

三、19.easier20.dishonest21.homeless

22.carelessly23.came/comeupwith24.Thebusier;thehappier

25.oneofthemostmoderncities

精選閱讀

2018中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)第6講數(shù)詞&綜合練習(xí)

每個(gè)老師不可缺少的課件是教案課件，規(guī)劃教案課件的時(shí)刻悄悄來(lái)臨了。需要我們認(rèn)真規(guī)劃教案課件工作計(jì)劃，這樣我們接下來(lái)的工作才會(huì)更加好！你們會(huì)寫適合教案課件的范文嗎？請(qǐng)您閱讀小編輯為您編輯整理的《2018中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)第6講數(shù)詞&綜合練習(xí)》，歡迎大家閱讀，希望對(duì)大家有所幫助。

數(shù)詞綜合練習(xí)

一、數(shù)詞

（一）數(shù)詞類別

1.基數(shù)詞：表示___________________

計(jì)數(shù)單位：________________________________________

讀法：__________

確數(shù)與概數(shù)：_____________________________

2.序數(shù)詞：表示___________________

序數(shù)詞前必須加__________或__________或__________

3.真分?jǐn)?shù)：_______________；_________________________

___________________

4.假/帶分?jǐn)?shù)：構(gòu)成___________________

____________

讀法：

（整數(shù)）______________（整數(shù)和分?jǐn)?shù)之間）__________（分?jǐn)?shù)）______________

“分?jǐn)?shù)詞+of+名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其后動(dòng)詞形式根據(jù)________________來(lái)定。

5.百分?jǐn)?shù)：__________%；其中“%”讀作____________

“百分?jǐn)?shù)+of+名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，其后動(dòng)詞形式根據(jù)________________來(lái)定。

30percentofthestudents_______girls.

6.小數(shù)：構(gòu)成_______________________

1.32______________________

讀法：（整數(shù)）______________（小數(shù)點(diǎn)）______________（小數(shù)）_______________

（二）運(yùn)用

1.表示世紀(jì)

在21世紀(jì)：inthe_____________century

2.表示年代

______________________________

inthethirtiesofthetwenty-firstcentury

inthe2030s

inthetwentythirties

3.表示模糊年齡：在他五十多歲的時(shí)候_________________

4.表示年份

2009

twentyonine；twentyhundredandnine；twothousandandnine

2018

_________________________________________________

5.表示日期①

12月22日_____________________；____________________

2019年1月1日_____________________________________

6.表示時(shí)刻：__________:__________

兩部分都按_________來(lái)讀；兩種讀法__________________

19:37________________________________________

22:02________________________________________

7.表示編號(hào)：

基數(shù)詞：如Room201，No.23，Page36，第十行：______10

序數(shù)詞：第十行________line

8.表示“長(zhǎng)、寬、高、面積”等

基數(shù)詞+單位詞(meter,foot,inch,kilogram)+形容詞(long,wide,

high)=基數(shù)詞+單位詞+in+名詞(length,width,height,weight)

twometerslong=_____________________

threefeethigh=_____________________

9.表示時(shí)間、距離時(shí)，可使用含數(shù)詞的名詞所有格作定語(yǔ)

anhour’sride

五分鐘的步行：____________________

10.復(fù)合形容詞

a5-year-oldboy__________-__________-__________

a15-minutebreak__________-__________

11.another,more

—Howsoonwillyoufinishyourwork?

—In__________________minutes.(再要十分鐘)

()1.—We’llbebackforourschool’s______anniversary(周年)ceremony.

—Isee.Thatmeansyou’llhaveaget-togetherwithyourclassmatesin______years.

A.twelve;sevenB.twelfth;sevenC.twelve;seventhD.twelfth;seventh

()2.Itissaidthat______youngpeoplemaylosetheirabilitiestohearafterfiveyearsiftheylistentoMP4playerswhicharetooloudformorethanfivehoursaweek.

A.thousandofB.sixthousandsC.thousandsofD.sixthousandof

()3.Nowlet’shave______.Don’tgiveup.

A.thesecondtryB.asecondtryC.secondtryD.thissecondtry

()4.Ithink______ofthematerialsIlistenedtoatthebeginningoftheexam_______easy.

A.threefourths;isB.thirdfour;areC.threefourths;areD.threefourth;are

()5.Atrainwillstayatastationfromtwototwototwotwo.Thetrainwillstaytherefor______minutes.

A.120B.8C.60D.4

()6.Linda’smotherlooksyoung,butactuallysheisinher_______.

A.sixtiesB.sixtiethC.sixtyD.sixtyyearsold

()7.Kateis________girl.She’sveryhappyatschool.

A.aeighteen-year-oldB.aneighteen-year-old

C.aneighteen-years-oldD.aeighteen-years-old

()8.—Haveyoufinishedyourtoday’swork?

—No,Ineed_______.

A.twoanotherhoursB.anothertwohours

C.moretwohoursD.twootherhours

()1.—Whichroomdotheylivein?

—Theylivein_______.

A.406RoomB.TheRoom406C.Room406D.the406Room

()2.In_______MaxbegantolearnRussian.

A.a1870B.1870sC.theyearsof1870D.the1870’s

()3.—Howdeepisthewell?

—It’s________.

A.fourmeterdeepB.tenmetersdeepC.ten-meterdeepD.ten-meters-deep

12.EvenachildknowsSeptemberisthe_______(9)monthofayear.

13.I’veboughtapresentformyfather’s________(40)birthday.

二、綜合練習(xí)

單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.Myparentsdidn’tallowme_____totheparty.

A.goB.togoC.goesD.went

()2.Whynot_____yourfriendsforhelpwhenyouareintrouble.

A.askB.toaskC.asksD.asking

()3.Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelights_____energy.

A.saveB.tosaveC.savingD.saved

()4.—Didyoutalkbacktoyourmotherwhenyouwereachild?

—Yes.ButnowIrealizeIwaswrong.Ireallyregret_____thatsillythingtomymum.

A.doB.todoC.doingD.did

()5.Neithertheheadmasternortheteachers_____takeavacationnextweek.

A.weregoingtoB.isgoingtoC.wasgoingtoD.aregoingto

()6.—Whydidthecarhittheboy?

—Becausethedriver_____onthephoneatthattime.

A.talkB.istalkingC.wastalkingD.havetalked

()7.—Doyouhaveanyplansfortonight?

—Yes,I_____atthenewItalianrestaurantintown.

A.eatB.haveeatenC.ateD.amgoingtoeat

()8.－Whydidn’tyoubuyanybread?

－Sorry,I_____.

A.forgetB.forgotC.rememberD.remembered

()9.—Youlooksad.Whathashappened?

—Everyone______ustowinthematch,butwelost.

A.expectsB.expectedC.hopesD.hoped

()10.—HowmuchisthetickettoCentralPark?

—Aone-wayticket______,andyoucan______anotherforaround-trip.

A.costs;payB.cost;spend

C.pay;spendD.spends;pay

()11.It______meabout10days______paintingthewalls.

A.took;tofinishB.cost;finishing

C.took;finishingD.spent;tofinish

()12.—Whenwilltheplane______Shanghai?

—Sorry,Idon’tknow.

A.getB.arriveatC.reachD.getin

()13.It’sgettingdark.Please______thelight.

A.turnonB.turnoffC.turndownD.turnaround

()14.______yoursunglasses,Sally.Thesunissobright.

A.PutdownB.PutupC.PutawayD.Puton

()15.—Didyouhearaterriblefirehappenedinthehotelnearourschoollastnight?

—Yes,ittookthefiremenanhourto______thefire.

A.putoutB.putonC.putdownD.putoff

()16.Hislegisseriouslyinjuredintheaccident.______adoctoratonce.

A.AskforB.SendforC.WaitforD.Lookfor

()17.—Whichhobbydoyouthink______theleasttime?

—Collectingstamps.

A.takesupB.putsupC.givesupD.makesup

()18.—What’swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.

—I______toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.

A.pickedupB.wokeupC.stayedupD.putup

()19.—Shallwegoforapicnictomorrow?

—Well,itall______theweather.

A.belongstoB.happenstoC.dependsonD.concentrateson

()20.Whenyouvisitamuseumyoushould______theinstructionsanddon’tbeagainstthem.

A.comparewithB.lookforwardtoC.payattentiontoD.tryout

()21.—Itistoonoisyhere.Ican’tstandit.

—Me,too.Wehaveto______newwaystosolvetheproblem.

A.catchupwithB.keepupwithC.comeupwithD.putupwith

()22.TheOlympicGamesof2020will______inTokyo.

A.takeafterB.takeoffC.takeplaceD.takeaway

()23.Henrywillgiveusareportassoonashe______.

A.arrivesB.arrivedC.isarrivingD.willarrive

()24.Whenyou______atarestaurant,pleaseorderjustenoughfood.

A.ateB.willeatC.eatD.haveeaten

()25.—Doyouknowifhe______toplayfootballwithus?

—Ithinkhewillcomeifhe______freetomorrow.

A.comes;isB.comes;willbeC.willcome;isD.willcome;willbe

()26.—Wouldyouliketogototheamusementpark?

—IfJackdoes,______.

A.Igo,tooB.sowillIC.neitherwillID.sodoI

()27.—Haveyoufinishedyourproject?

—Notyet.I’llfinishitifI______tenmoreminutes.

A.giveB.amgivenC.willgiveD.willbegiven

()28.Ifyouseethecartoonfilm,youwill______laugh.

A.bemadeB.maketoC.bemadetoD.make

()29.—WhenshouldIhandinmypaper?

—Yourpapermust______assoonasthebell______.

A.handin;ringsB.handin;willring

C.behandedin;willringD.behandedin;rings

()30.—I’llgotoasmallmountainvillagetoworkasavolunteerteachernextmonth.

—Oh,workinginapoorareaisadifferent________.Valueit,youngman!

A.eventB.exerciseC.experienceD.show

()31.—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor_______breakfast?

—Apieceofbreadand_______egg.

A.a;anB./;theC.a;theD./;an

()32.—Mymotherdoesn’tlikegoingshoppinginHongKongatall.

—Well,shoppingthereisn’tlikedby_______.

A.anybodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.somebody

()33.Thebookis________.Iwrote_______nameonitscover.

A.my;myB.mine;myC.mine;myselfD.myself;mine

()34.Stopsmoking,Joe!You_____yourselfifyoukeepondoingitlikethat!

A.willkillB.havekilledC.killD.killed

()35.Everyone______hasbeentoShanghaisaysitisamoderncity.

A.whyB.whoseC.whoD.which

填空（用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系或連詞或冠詞或所給詞的適當(dāng)形式）

14.Ihaven’theardfromhim__________helefthome.

15.Iwascooking__________sheknockedatthedoor.

16.Hedidn’tgotobed__________hefinishedhishomework.

17.Thesoldierssetofftothefront(前線)immediately__________theyreceivedtheofficer’sorder.

18.Shewenttobed__________theTVplaywasover.

19.Iwon’tbelieveit__________Ihearwithmyownears.

20.Weshouldstrike__________theironishot.

21.Takethemedicine__________yougotobed.

22.Theycouldn’tsendtheirchildrentoschool__________lifewasveryhardinthosedays.

23.__________thismethoddoesn’twork,let’stryanother.

24.Thesingerwas__________pleased__________hecouldn’tsayaword.

25.Pleaseworkharder_________allofyoucanpassthefinalexam.

26.Armyandpeopleareasinseparable(不可分的)__________fishandwater.

27.Theharvestofthisyearismuchbetter__________thatoflastyear.

28.__________thestoryisshortandtherearenonewwordsinit,itisdifficulttounderstand.

29.Iwillneverforgettheday__________wemeteachotherlastweek.

30.Iwillneverforgetthedays__________Ispentwithyourfamily.

31.Doyoustillremembertheplace__________wevisitedlastweek?

32.Doyoustillremembertheplace__________wevisitedthepaintingexhibition?

33.Thisistheverynovel__________we’vetalkedaboutsomuch.

34.Whoisthestudent__________waslateforschooltoday?

35.Helivesintheroom__________windowfacestothesouth.

36.Thisis_______usefulbook.I’vereaditfor________hour.

37.Daming’sbagisblue.Thisyellowoneisn’t_______(he).

38.Withtheir_______(father)help,Michaeland“TheJackson5”startedcollectingtrophies(獎(jiǎng)杯)attalentshows.

數(shù)目

hundredthousandmillionbilliontrillion

三位分讀法

threethousandthousandsof

順序

定冠詞the形物代所有格

子基母序分子大于一，分母加-s

onethirdtwothirds

整數(shù)部分+真分?jǐn)?shù)

threeandonefourth

按基數(shù)詞讀加and按真分?jǐn)?shù)來(lái)讀名詞單復(fù)

基數(shù)詞percent名詞單復(fù)are

整數(shù)部分.小數(shù)部分onepointthreetwo按基數(shù)詞讀讀作point

一位一讀（基數(shù)詞）

21st/twenty-first

inthe2030’s（在21世紀(jì)30年代）

inhisfifties

twentyeighteentwentyhundredandeighteentwothousandandeighteen

onDecember(the)twenty-secondonthetwenty-secondofDecember

onJanuary(the)firsttwentynineteen

小時(shí)：分鐘

基數(shù)詞順讀法逆讀法

nineteenthirty-seventwenty-threetotwenty

twenty-two(o)twotwopasttwenty-two

Linethetenth

twometersinlength

threefeetinheight

fiveminutes’walk

基數(shù)詞-計(jì)量單位詞（單）-adj.

基數(shù)詞-計(jì)量單位詞（單）

another10/10more

1-5：BCBCD6-10：ABBCD11：B

12.ninth13.fortieth/40th

綜合練習(xí)：

1-5：BABCD6-10：CDBBA11-15：ACADA

16-20：BACCC21-25：CCACC26-30：BBCDC31-35：DCBAC

36-40since;when;until;assoonas;after/when

41-45until/unless;while;before;because;Since

46-50so,that;and;as;than;Although

51-55when;which/that;which/that;where;that

56-60that;whose;a,an;his;father’s

2018中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)第4講名詞冠詞代詞

做好教案課件是老師上好課的前提，大家應(yīng)該在準(zhǔn)備教案課件了。教案課件工作計(jì)劃寫好了之后，才能更好的在接下來(lái)的工作輕裝上陣！哪些范文是適合教案課件？下面是小編精心收集整理，為您帶來(lái)的《2018中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)第4講名詞冠詞代詞》，歡迎您閱讀和收藏，并分享給身邊的朋友！

名詞、冠詞、代詞

一、名詞

難點(diǎn)1：某國(guó)人變復(fù)數(shù)

國(guó)家人(單數(shù))人(復(fù)數(shù))

China

Japan

England

France

Germany

India

America

Australia

Italy

Arab

Canada

Europe

難點(diǎn)2：雙重所有格VSof所有格

apictureofmyteacher’sapictureofmyteacher

我老師的一張照片

（強(qiáng)調(diào)我老師的眾多照片中的一張，不一定是我老師本人）我老師本人的一張照片

（強(qiáng)調(diào)我老師本人）

難點(diǎn)3：名詞作定語(yǔ)

運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)：a_________meetingtwo_________meetings

服裝店：a_________storetwo_________stores

男教師：a_________teachertwo_________teachers

女醫(yī)生：a_________doctorfive_________doctors

★★除這個(gè)別名詞外，其余名詞作定語(yǔ)要用_________，如“許多蘋果樹(shù)many_________trees”。

二、冠詞

（一）冠詞分類__________、__________、__________

（二）不定冠詞的用法

1.用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前，泛指“某一、任一”

2.用于序數(shù)詞(除first外)前，表示“再一、又一”

3.用于固定搭配中：

afew/little/bit;haveaswim/walk/talk/look/dance/drink/rest;(感冒)______________;(玩得高興)_______________;inahurry;forawhile;keepadiary;(幫助某人)____________

（三）定冠詞的用法

1.the表示特指

__________________：Kimhasacat.Thecatisblack.

_____________________：Let’sgotothesupermarket!

____________________：Iknowthegirlinred.

2.the表示“獨(dú)一無(wú)二”

3.the+序數(shù)詞，eg:on_____secondfloor

4.the+形容詞原級(jí)，表示“一類人”，eg:老人：__________

5.the+形容詞比較級(jí)，____________(tall)ofthetwoboys

6.the+形容詞最高級(jí)，eg:______mostbeautifulcity

7.the+年份的復(fù)數(shù)，表示某年代，inthe1990s

8.用在姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)前，指代一家人或夫妻，eg:格林一家_______

9.西洋樂(lè)器的名詞前加play______piano

10.由普通名詞構(gòu)成的專有名詞前加the，eg:theGreatWall

11.用在固定短語(yǔ)中：

inthemorning/afternoon/evening;inthedaytime;intheend;(一直)____________;atthesametime;bytheway;intheopenair;(在……歲時(shí))____________;atthebeginningof;ontheothersideof;inthemiddleof;atthemoment

（四）零冠詞的用法

1.不可數(shù)名詞和復(fù)數(shù)名詞表泛指時(shí)前面用零冠詞。

Mancan’tlivewithoutwater.

Horsesaredomesticanimals.

2.某些專有名詞，如人名、地名、國(guó)名、物質(zhì)名詞、抽象名詞表示泛指時(shí)前面用零冠詞。

Chinaisagreatcountry.

MarylivesinNewYork.

3.名詞前已有名詞所有格，物主代詞或this,that,every修飾時(shí)，用零冠詞。

EverystudentlikesEnglishinour______class.

A.aB.anC.theD./

4.在節(jié)日、日期、星期、月份、季節(jié)等前面用零冠詞，但若特指某年的某月或某年的某季節(jié)時(shí)，要在月份、季節(jié)前加the。

June1stisChildren’sDay.

Springcomesafterwinter.

Hewasbornin_______autumnof1990.

5.表示稱呼或表示頭銜的名詞作表語(yǔ)、同位語(yǔ)、補(bǔ)語(yǔ)時(shí)用零冠詞。

ThisisProfessorLi.

6.三餐、球類運(yùn)動(dòng)及學(xué)科名詞之前用零冠詞。

have_______breakfastplay______footballDoyoulike______English?

7.“專有名詞+普通名詞”構(gòu)成的表示街名、路名、山名等的名詞前用零冠詞。

HuangheRoad

8.by+交通工具，交通工具名詞前使用零冠詞。

by_______buson_______bus

9.在公共假日、節(jié)日名詞前用零冠詞。

NewYear’sDay,Women’sDay

10.在某些固定短語(yǔ)中：

dayandnight;facetoface;sidebyside;stepbystep;atschool/work/home;(在危險(xiǎn)中)___________;inbed;intime;atnoon/night/dawn;(值日)__________

難點(diǎn)1：用a還是an?

a用在以___________開(kāi)頭的單詞或字母前

an用在以___________開(kāi)頭的單詞或字母前

在26個(gè)字母中，單個(gè)字母前用不定冠詞an的有____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____、____

以字母U開(kāi)頭的常見(jiàn)單詞

____university____usefulbook____uglyman____umbrella

____unhappyman____unusualstory____usedcar

難點(diǎn)2：名詞被such,half,what,many,so,how,too,quite,rather,very等修飾時(shí)，不定冠詞的位置問(wèn)題

例如：___such___honest___boy

halfhourwhatnicedayveryinterestingstorymanyman

sonicegirlhownicefilmquitegoodbookratherusefultool

三、代詞

（一）人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞

第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱

單復(fù)單復(fù)單復(fù)

人稱代詞（主格）Iweyouyouhesheitthey

人稱代詞（賓格）

形物代

名物代

反身代詞

難點(diǎn)1：代詞的用法

Thismorning______(她)invited_______(我)to_______(她的)birthdayparty.Thepartyis_______(她的),not_______(我的).

難點(diǎn)2：反身代詞的常用短語(yǔ)

自學(xué)___________________自學(xué)___________________

蘇醒___________________獨(dú)自___________________

隨便吃___________________玩得愉快___________________

傷著某人自己___________________

難點(diǎn)3：人稱代詞主格作主語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)序

單數(shù)形式(二、三、一)_______,_______and_______(I,he/she,you)

復(fù)數(shù)形式(一、二、三)_______,_______and_______(we,they,you)

承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤時(shí)(第一人稱放前)_______and_______(I,John)

難點(diǎn)4：人稱代詞it用法小結(jié)

1.指代前面提到過(guò)的事物。

Doyouuseyourdictionarynow?CanIborrow_______?

Mom,myfriendhasabeautifulskirt.Iwant_______,too.

2.用來(lái)代替指示代詞this或that。

—What’sthis?

—_______apen.

3.指不明性別的嬰兒或不明身份的人。

Someoneisknockingatthedoor.Pleasegoandseewho_______is.

4.指時(shí)間或季節(jié)?！猈hat’sthetimenow?—It’steno’clock.

5.表天氣?！猈hat’stheweatherlike?—It’ssunny.

6.表距離。Howfarisitfromhometoschool?

7.用作___________。

Itisadj.(for/ofsb.)+todosth.

It’sone’sturn/dutytodosth.

It’sadj.that…

8.用作形式賓語(yǔ)Doyouthink/find_______+adj.todosth.?

（二）疑問(wèn)代詞

Whowantstogowithme?who作_______、_______

Whoareyoutalkingabout?Towhomareyoutalking?

賓從：Canyoutellme___________________________________?

Whosebookisthis?whose作_______

—What’syourfather?—Heisaworker.what詢問(wèn)_______

—Whoisthatgirl?—Sheismysister.who詢問(wèn)_______

—Whatwouldyoulike?—I’dlikeacupofjuice.what沒(méi)有_______

Whichdoyoulike,springorsummer?which有_______

(which指一定范圍內(nèi)，特指的人或物)

（三）不定代詞：不指明代替任何特定名詞或形容詞的代詞叫做不定代詞。

some(something，somebody，someone)

any(anything，anybody，anyone)

no(nothing，nobody，noone)

every(everything，everybody，everyone)

all，each，both，much，many，(a)little，(a)few，other(s)，another，none，one，either，neither等　

一般來(lái)講，修飾不定代詞的詞要置于其后。

復(fù)合不定代詞/副詞

some一些any任何；一些no無(wú)every每個(gè)

somebodyanybodynobodyeverybody

someoneanyonenooneeveryone

somethinganythingnothingeverything

somewhereanywherenowhereeverywhere

1.復(fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，都作______看待，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用______________形式。

2.復(fù)合不定代詞/副詞若有定語(yǔ)修飾，該定語(yǔ)要放在復(fù)合不定代詞/副詞________。

Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial—Malaysianyellownoodles.

Doyouhaveanythingtosay?

Canyoufind________(else,anyone)?

Didyougo________(interesting,somewhere)?

兩者三者

其一都都不

兩者

三者及以上

either/neitherof+名詞/代詞復(fù)數(shù)+謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞_____數(shù)

either…or…或neither…nor…連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語(yǔ)，需要遵循________原則

肯定否定

肯定否定

修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)

修飾不可數(shù)名詞

other一族：

泛指（≥3者/部之一）特指（兩者/部之一）

單數(shù)another/anotheronetheother/theotherone

復(fù)數(shù)others/otheronestheothers/theotherones

Wehavetwocats.______isblackand______iswhite.

A.One;oneB.One;theother

C.One;otherD.One;another

其他

eachevery每一個(gè)

Therearetreeson______sideoftheroad.

______studentpassedtheexam.

______ofuswearsayellowT-shirt.

each強(qiáng)調(diào)_______，作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用_________形式。另外，其可以用來(lái)指______或______以上的人或物。

every強(qiáng)調(diào)_______，修飾名詞時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用________形式。只可以用來(lái)指______或______以上的人或物。

each可以用作_______，而every不可以。（eachof）

如：Eachoftheboyshasgotapencilandsomepaper.

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

()1.Mr.Whitehasabeautifulgardenwithmany______init.

A.flowersB.grassC.villagesD.water

()2.—What’sinthecupboard?

—Afew______,butlittle______.

A.apples;coffeeB.coffee;apples

C.apple;coffeesD.coffee;apples

()3.Hegaveus______onhowtoprotecteyes.

A.someadvicesB.someadvice

C.anadviceD.aadvice

()4.ThestudentsofGrade7visitedMike’sfarmandsawmany______there.

A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit

()5.Agroupof______aretalkingwithtwo______overthere.

A.Frenchmen;GermansB.Frenchmen;Germen

C.German;FrenchmenD.Germans;Frenchmans

()6.Thereare______and______onthetable.

A.twoboxescake;fourbottleoforanges

B.twoboxescake;fourbottleoforange

C.twoboxesofcakes;fourbottlesoforange

D.twoboxsofcakes;fourbottlesoforange

()7.______mothersare______teachers.

A.Lucy’sandMary;womanB.LucyandMary;woman

C.Lucy’sandMary’s;womenD.LucyandMary’s;women

()8.—Withwhomdidyouwatch2014WorldCupOpeningCeremony?

—______.

A.AfriendofmineB.Afriendofme

C.AfriendofmysisterD.Afriendofyou

()9.—Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?

—It’sabouttwenty______walk.

A.minute’sB.minutes’C.minutesD.minute

()10.Thereisno______thatphonesplayanimportantpartinmodernlife.

A.questionB.problemC.answerD.doubt

()11.HewasborninItaly,buthehadmadeChinahis______.

A.familyB.addressC.houseD.home

()12.Thecustomersarepleasedwiththe______oftherestaurant.

A.balanceB.experienceC.surfaceD.service

()13.—Whydidn’tSallyplaytheviolinattheconcertlastnight?

—Shesaidthatherhandhurt,butthatwasonlya(n)______.Isawherplaytennisjustnow.

A.matterB.excuseC.resultD.expression

()14.________itistoday!

A.WhatfineweatherB.Whatafineweather

C.HowafineweatherD.Howfineaweather

()15.Thisclass________now.MissGaoteachesthem.

A.arestudyingB.isstudyingC.bestudyingD.studying

()16.—Howmany______canyouseeinthepicture?

—Onlyone.

A.dogB.sheepC.childD.cat

()17.—Well,youlooksohappy!

—BecauseIgotagood____.

A.workB.newsC.jobD.advice

()18.Aspaceshipfliesataboutelevenkilometers_______second.

A./B.theC.aD.an

()19.Theoperationis_____successandthepatientisnowoutof_____danger.

A.a,theB.a,不填C.不填,theD.不填,不填

()20.As_____writer,hewas_____completefailure.

A.a,aB.a,theC.不填,不填D.a,不填

()21.Howstrange!Theseyearsmybirthdayalwaysfalls_____.

A.ontheSundayB.onaSunday

C.onSundayD.ataSunday

()22.Asisknowntousall,_____tigerisin_____dangerofbecomingextinct.

A.the,aB.the,不填C.a,不填D.不填,the

()23.Asweknow,Englandis______EuropeancountryandSingaporeis______Asiancountry.

A.an;anB.an;aC.a;aD.a;an

()24.Thereis______“o”and______“x”in“box”.

A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an

()25.______GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.

A./B.AC.AnD.The

()26.Theeducationof______youngisalways______hotandserioustopic.

A./;/B.the;aC./;theD.the;/

()27.Everyyear______Mother’sDayison______secondSundayinMay.

A.the;theB./;theC.the;/D./;/

()28.—Whatdoyouusuallyhavefor______breakfast,Peter?

—Afriedegg,threepiecesofbreadandaglassofmilk.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()29.—Sonia,isthisyourdictionary?

—Oh,no,it’snot______.AskLiLei.Heislookingfor______.

A.me;hersB.mine;himC.my;herD.mine;his

()30.—Comeinplease,kids.Make______athome.

—Thankyou,Mrs.White.

A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.yoursD.you

()31.Weallgotwetintherainbecause______ofushadanumbrella.

A.bothB.noneC.nooneD.neither

()32.—Ihaven’tgotadigitalcamera.

—Ithinkyoushouldbuy______.It’susefulforyou.

A.thisB.oneC.thatD.it

()33.—Whatacoldday!Stella,whatwouldyoulike,hotcoffeeorjuice?

—______isOK.Ireallydon’tmind.

A.AnyB.NeitherC.BothD.Either

()34.—Whatdidyoubuyintheshopthedaybeforeyesterday?

—______.Because______thereisn’tgoodenough.

A.Something;nothingB.Anything;something

C.Nothing;everythingD.Anything;everything

()35.Thereis______withthewashingmachine.Itdoesn’twork.

A.wrongseriouslynothingB.seriouslywrongsomething

C.somethingseriouslywrongD.anythingseriouslywrong

()36.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?

—Sorry,let’smakeit______time.

A.other’sB.theotherC.anotherD.other

()37.LucyandIareclassmates.We_______inClassOne.

A.allareB.areallC.bothareD.areboth

()38.—Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?

—__________.Theyareallinthelab.

A.SomeB.NoneC.AllD.Neither

()39.—Wouldyouliketohave_______cake?

—No,thanks.I’vehadtwo.That’senough.

A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother

二、填空題

1.Theyoungmanfounditdifficulttohavedinnerbecausesomeofhis__________(牙齒)hadbeenpulledout.

2.Itis100meters’race.=Itisa_____________race.

3.Thereis______womanoverthere.______womanisMeimei’smother.

4.Heoftengoesto______schoolby______bike.

5.What_______importantnews!

6._______amamonkey.Doyoulike______?______nameisGugu.Thishouseis______.(I)

7.________(we)areinClassOne.________(they)areinClassTwo.________(we)classroomisbiggerthan________(they).________(we)oftenplaybasketballwith________(they).

名詞分類：專有名詞

普通名詞：可數(shù)名詞（個(gè)體名詞、集體名詞）

不可數(shù)名詞（物質(zhì)名詞、抽象名詞）

名詞的數(shù)：可數(shù)名詞（單數(shù)、復(fù)數(shù)—規(guī)則變化、不規(guī)則變化）

不可數(shù)名詞—借助計(jì)量單位詞表示量

名詞所有格：’s（各有各’s，共有共’s）

of

雙重所有格：n.+of+n’sn.+of+名物代

句法功能：作主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)

aChineseChinese

aJapaneseJapanese

anEnglishmanEnglishmen

aFrenchmanFrenchmen

aGermanGermans

anIndianIndians

anAmericanAmericans

anAustralianAustralians

anItalianItalians

anArabArabs

aCanadianCanadians

aEuropeanEuropeans

sportssportsclothesclothesmanmenwomanwomen

單數(shù)apple

不定冠詞定冠詞零冠詞

haveacoldhaveagoodtimedosb.afavor

（三）定冠詞的用法

前文已經(jīng)提到過(guò)

說(shuō)話雙方都知道的事物

有定語(yǔ)修飾的

thetheoldthetallerthetheGreenstheallthetimeattheageof

（四）零冠詞的用法

Dthe////the/aindangeronduty/watch

輔音音素元音音素AEFHILMNORSX

aaanananana

/an/halfanhourwhatanicedayaveryinterestingstorymanyaman

soniceagirlhowniceafilmquiteagoodbookratherausefultool

三、代詞

memyminemyselfusouroursourselvesyouyouryoursyourselfyouyouryoursyourselveshimhishishimselfherherhersherselfititsitsitselfthemtheirtheirsthemselves

shemeherhersmine

teachoneselflearnbyoneselfcometooneselfbyoneselfhelponeselftosth.enjoyoneselfhurtoneself

youhe/sheIweyoutheyIJohn

ititIt’sit形式主語(yǔ)it

（二）疑問(wèn)代詞

主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)

who/whomyouaretalkingto

定語(yǔ)工作/職業(yè)身份范圍范圍

單數(shù)單數(shù)第三人稱后面anyoneelsesomewhereinteresting

eitherbothneither

anyallnone

單就近

afewfew

alittlelittle

B

eachEvery/EachEach個(gè)體單數(shù)兩者兩者整體單數(shù)三者三者代詞

1-5：AABCA6-10：CCABD11-15：DDBAA

16-20：BCCBA21-25：BBDDD26-30：BBDDA31-35：BBDCC

36-39：CDBC

40.teeth41.100-meter42.a;The

43./;/44./45.I;me;My;mine

46.We;They;Our;theirs;We;them

2018中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)第9講閱讀理解專題

教案課件是老師上課做的提前準(zhǔn)備，大家開(kāi)始動(dòng)筆寫自己的教案課件了。只有制定教案課件工作計(jì)劃，接下來(lái)的工作才會(huì)更順利！適合教案課件的范文有多少呢？以下是小編收集整理的“2018中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)第9講閱讀理解專題”，供大家借鑒和使用，希望大家分享！

閱讀理解

一、命題特點(diǎn)

體裁上來(lái)看：涉及記敘文、夾敘夾議文、議論文、說(shuō)明文和應(yīng)用文；題材內(nèi)容涉及英語(yǔ)國(guó)家文化的多個(gè)領(lǐng)域，并逐步增加廣告、海報(bào)、圖畫、表格等實(shí)用文體。

題型上來(lái)看：著重考查學(xué)生對(duì)整篇文章的把握，側(cè)重考查學(xué)生根據(jù)語(yǔ)境進(jìn)行語(yǔ)篇分析和綜合利用有效信息解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力。

閱讀量上看：逐年增加。

難度上來(lái)看：增加了難度，超過(guò)了大綱規(guī)定的3%的生詞率。

二、閱讀題型

1._________________：考查學(xué)生直接從原文中獲取正確信息的能力。這類題目可以分為直接事實(shí)題和間接事實(shí)題。

2._________________：猜測(cè)生詞詞義、短語(yǔ)和句子意思以及確定代詞指代目標(biāo)的能力。

3._________________：要求讀者通過(guò)文章所提供的已知信息推測(cè)未直接表明的信息。

4._________________：要求讀者在閱讀和理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上對(duì)文章作出歸納、概括或評(píng)價(jià)。

三、做題步驟

1.速讀文章抓大意

2.帶題讀文作標(biāo)記

3.檢查題目不留疑

四、閱讀禁忌

禁止“指讀，聲讀，譯讀，精讀”

禁止“題目卷面清潔，什么標(biāo)記都沒(méi)有”

A

Adoctorenteredthehospitalhurriedlyafterbeingcalledinforanimportantsurgery(外科手術(shù)).

Hefoundtheboy’sfatherinthehallwaitingworriedly.

Onseeinghim,thefathercriedout,“Whydidyoutakeallthistimetocome?Don’tyouknowthatmysonisindanger?Don’tyouhaveanysenseofduty?”

Thedoctorsmiledandsaid,“Iamsorry.Iwasn’tinthehospitalandIcameasfastasIcouldafterreceivingthecallandnow,Iwishyou’dcalmdownsothatIcandomywork.”

“Calmdown?!Whatifyoursonwasinthisroomrightnow?Wouldyoucalmdown?Ifyourownsondieswhilewaitingforadoctor,thenwhatwillyoudo?”saidthefatherangrily.Thedoctorsmiledagainandreplied,“Wewilldoourbestandyoushouldalsopray(祈禱)foryourson’shealthylife.”

Thesurgerytooksomehoursafterwhichthedoctorwentouthappy,“Thankgoodness!Yoursonissaved!”Andwithoutwaitingforthefather’sreplyhecarriedonhiswayrunningbysaying,“Ifyouhaveanyquestions,askthenurse.”

“Couldn’thewaitsomeminutessothatIcanaskaboutmyson’sstate?”shoutedthefatherwhenseeingthenurseminutesafterthedoctorleft.

Thenurseanswered,tearscomingdownherface.“Hissondiedyesterdayinaroadaccident.Hewasattheburial(葬禮)whenwecalledhimforyourson’ssurgery.Andnowthathesavedyourson’slife,heleftrunningtofinishhisson’sburial.”

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

()46.Whatdidthedoctordoafterhereceivedthecallforthesurgery?

A.Heaskedanotherdoctortodohisduty.

B.Hewenttothehospitalassoonaspossible.

C.Hediscussedtheboy’sstatewiththefather.

D.Hewaiteduntilhisson’sburialwasfinished.

()47.Thefathershoutedatthedoctorbecausehethought_______.

A.hehadwaitedtoolong

B.noonecaredforhisson

C.thedoctorwascoldtohim

D.thesurgerytookalongtime

()48.Whotoldthetruthtothefatherintheend?

A.Thedoctor.B.Thenurse.C.Hisson.D.Apatient.

()49.Howmightthefatherfeelafterheknewthetruth?

A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Sorry.D.Doubtful.

()50.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.Seeingisbelieving

B.Timewaitsfornoman

C.Practicemakesperfect

D.Thinkbeforeyoudecide

一、細(xì)節(jié)理解題

A

LucaGramberinihasbeenscubadivingsincehewasakid.Hisfamilyownsascubacompany.Forthepastthreesummers,Lucahasaddedgardeningtohisunderwateractivities.HehelpsrunNemo’sGarden,aprojecttogrowplantsinthesea.

FromMaythroughSeptember,LucaandotherdiversareworkingonNemo’sGardenintheMediterraneanSea,150feetfromthecoastofNoli,Italy.Fivelargeballoon-likeobjects,calledbiospheres(生物圈),holdplantssuchasbeansandstrawberries.Thebiospheresarefilledwithairandplaced20feetbelowthesurface.“Myfathercameupwiththeideabecausehelovesgardeningverymuch,”Lucasaid.

AccordingtoLuca,theseaisagoodplacetogrowplantsbecauseunderwatertemperaturesremainstable,changinglittlefromdaytonight.Thebiospheresactlikegreenhouses.Insidetheair-filledbiospheres,freshwaterkeepsevaporating(蒸發(fā)),providingtheplantswithagoodenvironmenttogrowin.“Wehavealreadyseentheplants,growfasterandbetter,”Lucasays.“Andtherearefewerstormsthatcanknockdownthebiospheresduringthesummer.”

LucahopesNemo’sGardenwillprovideanewwayofgrowingcrops.“ThereisnotenoughlandontheEarth,”hesays.“Andinmanydevelopingcountries,badconditionsmakeitdifficultforcropstogrow.”

Thoughtheprojecthasjuststarted,Nemo’sGardenhasachievedsuccessandismovingtodifferentareas.“We’regoingtotrygrowingotherplants.”Lucasays.“Wehopetosetupbiospheresinothercountries.Therearemanypossibilities.”

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。

()1.Nemo’sGardenisaprojectto______.

A.doscubadivingintheseaB.stopstormsinthesea

C.makefreshwaterfromtheseaD.growplantsunderthewater

()2.Thepassageisprobablytakenfromthe_______partofanewspaper.

A.travelB.scienceC.healthD.sports

B

WineandBeerFestivals,Germany

Septemberisalsoagreatmonthforwineasthenewkindsarereadyfortasting.TheStuttgartWineFestival(29thAugust—9thSeptember)isoneofthebiggestfestivals,withoveronemillionvisitors.Atthefestival,youcantasteover250kindsofwinesfromthearea.Ifyoupreferbeertowine,there’stheworld-famousMunichOktoberfest,whichstartson22ndSeptemberandcontinuesuntil7thOctober.

()3.WhatcanwelearnaboutWineandBeerFestivals?

A.TheStuttgartWineFestivallastsovertwoweeks.

B.MunchOktoberfestisoneofthebiggestfestivalsintheworld.

C.MorethanonemillionvisitorscometoMunichOktoberfest.

D.Peoplecantasteover250kindsofwinesattheStuttgartWineFestival.

二、猜測(cè)詞義題

A

InGermany,teachersandstudents’relationshipismoreformalthanyoumightbeusedto.Teachersarerespectedandstudentsmustusetheformal“Sie(德語(yǔ)：您)”whentalkingtoteachers.

()1.Theunderlinedword“respected”canbebesttranslatedinto______.

A.受人尊敬的B.令人害怕的C.高收入的D.有權(quán)勢(shì)的

B(文章同細(xì)節(jié)理解題A篇)

()2.Theunderlinedword“stable”inparagraph3means______inChinese.

A.平衡的B.正常的C.穩(wěn)定的D.合適的

C

RachelCarson’smostfamousbook,SilentSpringcameoutin1962.Inthisbook,shepointedoutthattheuseofsomekindsofpesticides(殺蟲劑)likeDDTwouldcausethenumberofbirdstodeclinebecauseitwouldkillthemaswell.Finally,inNovember1969,theUnitedStatesgovernmentdecidedthattheuseofDDTmustbestoppedintwoyears.

()3.TheChinesemeaningoftheword“decline”inthispassageisprobably“_______”.

A.增加B.減少C.維持D.翻番

D(文章同主旨大意題C篇)

()4.Theunderlinedword“remunerated”inthepassagemeans“_______”.

A.trainedB.praisedC.acceptedD.paid

E

Skin(皮膚)coversourbodies.Everytimewemove,ourskinmoves,too.Trythis:Pulluptheskinfromthebackofyourhandandthenletitgo.Whathappens?Theskingoesbacktoitsfirstpositon.Thatmeansthatskiniselastic—wecanmoveitandpullitbutitalwaysgoesback.

()5.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“elastic”inthethirdparagraph?

A.Abletomovearoundorturnaround.

B.Abletobecomesofterorharderwhenneeded.

C.Abletobecomethickorthin,butcan’tgoback.

D.Abletobecomelargerandthengobacktoitsusualsize.

三、邏輯推理題

A

BagsofLove

Lastyear,Iworkedinamiddleschoolnearmymother’shouse,andIstayedwithherforamonth.Duringthattime,Ihelpedherdosomehouseworkandbuysomefood.

Afterthefirstweek,Inoticedthatthefoodwaseatenupveryquickly.ThenIbegankeepinganeyeonmymum.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthatshewouldputsomeofthefoodintoapaperbagandgooutwithitataboutnineeverymorning.Andfinally,Idecidedtofollowher.Isawhertakingthefoodtothestreetchildren.Shewouldalsospendalotoftimetalkingandplayingwiththem.

Oneday,Italkedtoaneighborandfoundoutthatmymumwaswell-knowninthearea.Thechildrenwereveryfriendlywithherandeventhoughtofherastheirownmother.Thenithitme—whywouldn’tshewanttotellmeaboutit?WassheworriedthatIwouldstopbuyingfoodifIfoundout?

Whenmymumgothome,Igaveherabighug(擁抱).Itoldhershedidn’tneedtokeepitasecretfromme.Andshetoldmesomethingaboutthechildren.Someofthemlivedwithanoldladyinasmallhouse.Otherssleptonthestreet.Foryears,shewashelpingthepoorstreetchildrenbygivingthemfood.Aftershetoldmeeverything,Iwassomovedbyhowselfless(無(wú)私的)shewas.Shehelpedothersinneed.Asherson,Iwassoproudofmymum.

Icontinuedtobuyfoodformymumafterthat.ButIalwaysaddedonemorebagforherotherchildren.

()1.Thewriteraddedonemorebagoffoodto_______.

A.makefriendswiththechildrenB.getahugfromhismother

C.becomewell-knownintheareaD.helpthepoorstreetchildren

B

ThePrincess

And

TheFrogTicketsInformation

Dates:30thJuly—8thAugust

Mon—Fri10am,7pm

Sat—Sun10am,2pm,7pm

Venue:EsplanadeTheatre

Duration:1.5hours

Ticketprices:perchildoradult(dayshows)

perchildoradult(eveningshows)

FamilyPackages:

for4tickets(10am,2pmshows)

0for4tickets(7pmshows)

LatecomerPolicy:

Pleasearriveearly.Latecomerswillnotbeallowedtoenteruntilaproperbreakintheshows.

Tel:

617-219-4300Children:

Ascourtesytootheraudiencemembers,childrenbelowthreeyearsoldwillnotbeallowedin.

()2.Ifafamilyoffourgotothetheatreintheevening,theyhavetopayatleast______dollarsforthetickets.

A.85B.100C.120D.140

C

OfftheBeatenCartPath

Thebest-sellingtravelbookwhichincludesover200newplacesofinterest,over200newfull-colorphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itincludesover1,000oftheUnitedStatesmostmust-seedestinations(目的地).

CoverPrice:.00OurPrice:.80

Parents

Themostpopularmagazineforparentswhowanttoraisesmartandlovingchildren.Ithaschilddevelopmentguidance,adviceonyourchild’shealthandsafety,andthebestwaytoencourageyourchild’slearning.

CoverPrice:.00OurPrice:.60

BestWeekendProjects

Theprojects(方案)arechosenfrom80specialideastocreateanunusuallivingspace.Theyarepractical,aswellascreative.Theywillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeonweekends.Andthemostimportantofall,theyareeasytofollow.

CoverPrice:.95OurPrice:.90

Lucky

Theshoppingmagazinewiththebestbuys,andthefashiontips(小貼士).You’llneedthembeforeyougotothestores.WhatmakesLuckyreallyspecialisthatitgivesyoutheinformationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit.

CoverPrice:.50OurPrice:.50

()3.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis?

A.Anadvertisement.

B.Anotice.

C.Astory.

D.Areport.

四、主旨大意題

A(文章同細(xì)節(jié)理解題A篇)

()1.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.

A.GardensintheseaB.Projectsforsummeractivities

C.PlantsingreenhousesD.Conditionsforcropgrowing

B(選自一篇文章的第四段)

Scientistsnowunderstandthatafirecanbeanaturalpartofahealthyforest.Asaresult,countrieslikeAustraliaallowmorefirestoburnnaturally.Sometimes,firefightersevenstartfirestogetridof(去除)deadwood.Ofcourse,theycarefullycontrolthefires.Thefirethinsoutoldtrees.Thisallowssunlighttoreachtheground.Asaresult,fireshelpnewtreestogrow.Therefore,ifafireisnotaseriousthreat(威脅)topeople,firefightersmayletitburnnaturally.

()2.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph4?

A.Firesareseriousthreatstohumanbeings.

B.Australianfirefightersdon’tputoutfires.

C.Firescanplayanimportantroleinforests.

D.It’sdifficultforfirefighterstocontrolthefires.

C

Makingagoodjobchoiceisalmostasgoodaschoosingagoodlife.So,choosingajobisoneofthemostimportantdecisionstomakeinlife.

Formyjob,therearethreeimportantthingsthatIwillconsider:

Thefirstone—thatImustworkinanareaIlike—ismostimportanttome.Someoneoncesaidifyoufindajobthatyouenjoy,thenyouwon’thavetoworkanotherday.IwouldliketoworkinanareawhereIcanbemorecreative.Iwouldliketobethemostvaluablememberthere.AllthisispossibleonlyifIlikewhatIdo.

Thesecondoneisthattheareaofmyworkmustleadmetosolvesomenewandhardproblems.Iwouldliketostayinthesameareaforalongtime.Inorderforthistohappen,theworkmustprovideenoughproblems.Morethanjustworkingtolive,Ienjoymakingadifferenceandtryingmybestforthewholeprogress.Iwouldalsoliketobewellremuneratedformyhardwork,soIcanleadacomfortablelifewiththishard-wonmoney.ThenIcanprovidethebestformyfamily.

ThethirdimportantthingisthatIwouldliketoworkinanareathatwouldhelpotherpeople.Theworkinmymindisinfieldssuchasthearmy,trainingormanagement.Insuchareas,Icanhelptodeveloptheabilitiesofothersandbringouttheirbest.Itwouldbeamostsatisfyingjobtohelpyoungpeopletobecomethebestthattheycanbe.WhenIbecomeold,Iwouldliketolookbackwithagreatsenseofsatisfactionthatthousandsofpeoplehavebecomebetterpersonsthroughmywork.

Iaccepttheideathatnooneshouldmakeachoiceofajobsuddenlyorquickly.Heshoulddecidewhathewantstobeinthelongrun.Then,heshoulddecidehowheworkstowardsit.Heshouldstudythepropercourses,readthebooksandspeaktoknowledgeablepersonsinthatfieldbeforemakingajobchoice.Agoodchoicewillmostprobablyleadtoabetterlife.

()3.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.MyJobChoice

B.MyFavoriteJob

C.MyComfortableLife

D.MySenseofSatisfaction

A

Whyareyourstudyhabitsdifferentfromthoseofyourfriends?Whydoyouseemtolearnfasterinsomeclasseswhilemoreslowlyinothers?Onereasonyoumaynotknowisthatpeoplehavedifferentlearningtypes.Scientistssaytherearethreedifferentlearningtypes:Visual(視覺(jué)型),Auditory(聽(tīng)覺(jué)型),andKinesthetic(動(dòng)覺(jué)型).

Visuallearnerslearnbestbyseeing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberinformationfrompictures,graphs(圖表)andvideos,youareprobablyavisuallearner.You’renotgoodatcopyingdownwhattheteachersaysinclass.Nevermind.Youcandrawgraphsorpicturesinstead,ifyoufindthatworksbetterforyou.

Auditorylearnerslearnbestbyhearing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberthingsbyhearingthem,thenyouareprobablyanauditorylearner.Youmustlistencarefullywhiletheteacherisspeakingbecauseit’stheeasiestwayforyoutolearn.Sometimesyoumayfindthattakingnotesstopsyoufromlisteningcarefully.Afterclass,youcanwritedownwhatyourememberorborrowyourfriends’notestocopy.

Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestbydoing.Ifyouseemtolearnbestbyworkingwithyourhands,youareprobablyakinestheticlearner.Takingnotesbywritingcanmakeyoupaycloseattentiontoinformationasyoureceiveit.Ofcourse,youcanlearnbestbymakingfulluseoflabsorotherclassactivities.

Hopeyoulearnbetterbyknowingwhatyourpersonallearningtypeis.

()1.Thereare_______differentlearningtypesaccordingtothepassage.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

()2.Judecanrememberthewordsofasongquicklybylisteningtoitonceortwice.Shemightbea/an_______accordingtothepassage.

A.auditorylearnerB.visuallearnerC.strangeleanerD.usuallearner

()3.Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestby_______.

A.rememberinginformationfromvideos

B.listeningtoteachersinclass

C.drawinggraphsorpictures

D.doingthingswiththeirhands

()4.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“_______”.

A.StudyHabitsB.WaystoStudy

C.LearningTypesD.ReasonstoLearn

B

NewTechnologyRevolutionizes(變革)Learning

Moreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedinalotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.

ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefordiscussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.

TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearnattheirownpace.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonceandunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothesamedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearningalanguageatdifferentpaces.

Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamoreenjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies).Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinterestingandcreative.

Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow.“Icanlistentomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,”astudentexplained.

ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.TheyworrythatstudentsmightuseiPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudentsfromeachother.IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohaveface-to-facecommunicationwithothers.

However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents’day-to-daylives.Asforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentstohandintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams.Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayinganimportantpart.WeshouldlookforwardtoawonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottotheclassroom.

()5.Whatdoestheexpression“attheirownpace”inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Accordingtotheirowntimetable.B.Withouttheirteachers’help.

C.Becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals.D.Againsttheirparents’hope.

()6.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat______.

A.studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclass

B.studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPads

C.iPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbuses

D.iPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams

()7.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat______.

A.teacherscantakecontrolofstudents’learning

B.examresultsdependalotonnewtechnology

C.technologyineducationhasabrightfuture

D.note-takingisashelpfulasvideo-watching

二、閱讀題型

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題2.猜測(cè)詞義題3.邏輯推理題4.主旨大意題

46—50：BABCD

一、細(xì)節(jié)理解題1—4：DBD

二、猜測(cè)詞義題1—5：ACBDD

三、邏輯推理題1—3：DCA

四、主旨大意題1—3：ACA

A篇：1—4：BADC

B篇：5—7：ABC