小學(xué)語文微課教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-04-25Unit 16 What a good, kind girl!。
Unit16Whatagood,kindgirl!教學(xué)建議
教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析
本單元的功能項(xiàng)目為“問題”及“路線的指引”。整個(gè)單元的教學(xué)內(nèi)容都是圍繞這一中心而展開的。本單元的語法項(xiàng)目是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can和may的用法:請求許可和談?wù)摽赡苄浴?/p>
第61課首先出現(xiàn)了一張標(biāo)有不同建筑物的地圖。接著安排了一段對話,讓學(xué)生對照地圖學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)問題和指路的表達(dá)法,最后是一個(gè)問路和指路的練習(xí)。
第62課是一個(gè)短劇。敘述了一個(gè)女學(xué)生陪伴一個(gè)外國婦女去醫(yī)院探望她丈夫的故事。由于女孩也不知道去醫(yī)院的路線,所以向警察問路,從而引出了不少問路和指路的表達(dá)法及may表示可能性的用法。
第63課通過朗讀、練習(xí)、問答等活動(dòng),學(xué)習(xí)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may的兩種用法。
第64課為復(fù)習(xí)和鞏固問路、指路及情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may的用法,安排了不同的教學(xué)活動(dòng)。第五部分的閱讀短文教師可根據(jù)班級實(shí)際情況決定是否讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行閱讀。
重難點(diǎn)及疑點(diǎn)分析
(-)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)
A.單詞
tell,across,miss,reach,way,wait,cut
B.句子
1.Excuseme.Canyoutellmethewaytothelibrary?
2.WalkalongZhongShanRoad,andturnrightatthesecondcrossing.
3.Goacrossthebridge.You’IIfindthelibraryontheleft.
across是介詞,是“橫穿”的意思,表示某動(dòng)作在物體表面進(jìn)行。它的動(dòng)詞是cross,名詞是crossing。
4.Youcan’tmissit.
(1)miss在這里相當(dāng)于nofind或notsee,“未看見”的意思。
(2)miss還相當(dāng)于belatefor或notcatch,“錯(cuò)過”“沒趕上”的意思。
Hemissedtheearlybusyesterdaymorning.
5.What’sthematter?
What’sthematter?相當(dāng)What’swrong?或What’sthetrouble?
6.Maybeyouputitthere.
7.Itstakeyouabouthalfanhour.
C.語法
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can和may的用法。
(二)疑點(diǎn)
A.句子
1.Goonuntilyoureachtheend.
until在本句中是連詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句,意思是“直到……為止”,主句是肯定句,謂語動(dòng)詞要用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句將來時(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來表示。如:Iwillwaitforyouuntilyoureturns.
2.He’ssickinhospital.
inhospital在這里作“住院”講,表示一種抽象的意義。hospital前不要加定冠詞the。inthehospital表示“在某家醫(yī)院”,不一定住院。如:Hisfatherworksinthehospital.
3.Ah,soitis.
該句結(jié)構(gòu)為so+主+助動(dòng)詞,表示同意對方所陳述的觀點(diǎn),常譯作“的確如此”或“可不是嗎”。例如
(l)—HecouldsingsomeEnglishsongswhenhewastenyearsold.
—Sohecould.
(2)—It’srainingheavilyoutside.
—Ah,soitis.
B.語法
含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may的一般疑問句表示請求許可時(shí)它的否定回答不能用maynot而用mustn’t或can’t。
-MayIuseyourcomputer?
—No,youmustn’t./No,youcan’t.
交際用語教學(xué)
本單元的交際用語主要是關(guān)于問路方面的。在前兩冊書中我們已學(xué)過一些有關(guān)問路的用語,結(jié)合本單元所學(xué)的,我們可以作一些歸納,便利學(xué)生加以記憶。
1.Excuseme.Where’sthe(nearest)...please?
2.Whichisthewayto...?
3.Doyouknowthewayto...?
4.HowcanIgetto(reach)...from...?
5.Canyoutellmethewayfrom...to...?
6.Canyoutellmehowtogetto...?
7.Canyoufindthewayfrom...to...?
8.Iwanttogoto....Doyouknowthewayto...?
9.I’mlookingfor....Whereisit,doyouknow?
這些問句可以根據(jù)實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行回答。如:Excuseme.Where’sthenearestbookshop?It’sinfrontof/behind/nextto/ontherightsideof/theshoppingcentre.Excuseme.Canyoutellmehowtogetto/reachZhongshanPark?Walkalong/down/upthisstreet.Takethesecondturningontheleft/right/walkacrossthebridge/thestreet/it’sbetween...and...等等。
在“問路”時(shí),如對方不知道,問路人仍要向他表示謝意。
1.A:Excuseme.Isthereamiddleschoolnearhere?
B:I’msorry,Idon’tknow.
A:Thankyouallthesame.
2.A:Excuseme.Whichisthewaytothetheatre?
B:Sony.I’mnewhere.Youcanaskthepolicemanoverthere.Maybeheknows.
A:Thankyouallthesame.
在以上總結(jié)歸納的基礎(chǔ)上,教師可以編一些對話,或?qū)W生相互之間編一些對話,供大家練習(xí)。
1.A:Excuseme.Where’sthenearestvideoshop?
B:Yes.WalkalongBeijingRoad,andturnleftatthethirdcrossing.Goacrossthebridge,youwillfindthevideoshopontheright.
B:It’sapleasure.
2.A:Excuseme.Canyoutell/showmethewaytoNO.7MiddleSchool?
B:Gostraighttotheshoppingcentreandturnright.ThenwalkacrossZhongshanRoad,youwillfindatheatre,NO.7MiddleSchoolisonetheright.
A:Thankyouverymuch.
B:Notatall.
3.A:Excuseme.HowCanIgetto/reachthelibraryfromthezoo?
B:Goonuntilyoureachtheendoftheroad.Themturnleftandyouwillfindthelibrary.It’sbetweentheshopsandthemarket,youcantmissit.
A:Manythanks.
B:That’sOK.
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may和can的用法
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may和can一是表示請求/許可,二是表示可能性。它們的回答可根據(jù)實(shí)際情況進(jìn)行,但要告訴學(xué)生情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may的否定回答不能用maynot,只能用can’t。
1.請求/許可
MayIwatchTVintheevening?Yes,youmay./No,youcan’t.
MayIuseyourcomputer?Certainly,Hereitis./Sorry,Iamusingit.
MayIcomein?Yes,please./Comein,please./Pleasedon’t./Waitamoment,please.
MayIspeaktoMissLi,please?Certainly./Onemoment,please./I’mafraidnot.Sheisn’thereatthemoment.
CanIborrowthesebooks?Yes,please./Sorry,youcan’t.
Canyoutellmethewaytothecafe?Sure./Certainly./Sorry,Idon’tknow.
2.表示可能性
Theymayhavealotofworktodo.
Lucyisn’there,shemaybeillinhospital.
Where’sLiPing?Hemaygototheshoppingcentrewithhisparents.
A:DoyouknowJohnsaddress?
B:Sorry,Idon’tknow.ButmyEnglishteachermayknow.
閱讀訓(xùn)練
第62課講述了一個(gè)中國小女孩在去看電影的途中幫助一個(gè)外國婦女找她丈夫住院的醫(yī)院。文中安排了一些問路的表達(dá)法,本文可用兩種方法組織學(xué)生閱讀。
1.導(dǎo)入法:先讓學(xué)生看懂文中兩幅插圖基本內(nèi)涵的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)老師所列出的閱讀提綱組織學(xué)生閱讀。
2.老師根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容提出若干問題。例如:
(1)WhydoesLiuMeihelpthewoman?
(2)Whycan’tthewomanfindtheaddressofthehospital?
(3)What’sthenameofthehospital?
(4)Doesthegirlknowthewaytothehospital?
…
要求學(xué)生根據(jù)老師提出的問題進(jìn)行閱讀。最后根據(jù)不同層次的學(xué)生回答相應(yīng)的問題。
學(xué)法建議
1.本單元的新單詞比較多,同學(xué)們可以動(dòng)腦筋進(jìn)行分析。不難看出,可以用聯(lián)想法記憶單詞。例如:lady,ladies’room,crossacrosscrossing,librarylabcafevideoshopchurch,geographyphysicshistory
2.掌握表示問路的一些習(xí)慣用法,自制幾張方位圖,兩人一小組,根據(jù)方位圖上所表出的不同位置,替換一些問路的用法并相互提問著練習(xí)。
3.第62課的課文可以在閱讀的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)課文插圖分四人一組進(jìn)行表演。
能力訓(xùn)練
1.本單元的交際功能項(xiàng)目為“問路”。通過本單元的看圖說話、句型操練、課文閱讀和對話表演,熟練掌握有關(guān)問題的習(xí)慣用語。
2.學(xué)生在運(yùn)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can和may的基礎(chǔ)上,通過老師的適當(dāng)講解掌握他們的用法。
教學(xué)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may的用法
情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may有兩個(gè)含義:一是請求許可及表示允許,譯作“可以”,上學(xué)期已學(xué)過,可先復(fù)習(xí)如下:
MayIgonow?Yes,youmay.No,youmustnt.
MayIwatchTVaftersupper?Yes,youmay.No,youmustnt.
MayIuseyourpen?Certainly.Hereyouare.Sorry.Imusingit.
MayIborrowyourbike?Sure.Heresthekey.Sorry,itsbroken.
MayIcomein?Yes,please./Comein.please.Pleasedont./Waitamoment,please.
MayIgowithyou?Whynot?No,pleasenot.
MayIhaveacake,please?Sure.Hereyouare.Sorry.Waitawhile.
MayIspeaktoMissLi,please?Certainly./0nemoment,please.Imafraidnot.Sheisnthereatthemoment.
may的第二個(gè)用法是表示可能性,說明現(xiàn)在的或?qū)淼目赡苄?,譯作“可能”、“也許”除讓學(xué)生按第87、88課上的幾種口頭練習(xí)進(jìn)行操練并掌握外,還可利用學(xué)過的詞語,設(shè)置
1.Fromtheweatherreportitmayrainherethedayaftertomorrow.
2.Itisquitecloudynow.Ihopethecloudmayliftintheafternoon.
3.Wedbettertaketheraincoatswithus.Itmayraintonight.
4.Brucecalledyouthismorning,butyouwerenotin.Hemayringyouagainthisevening.
5.Sheisbettertoday.Shemaygoonwritingthestory.
6.IwenttoLilyshomeyesterday,butdidntseehergrandfather.Heisveryoldandoftenill.Hemaybeinhospitalagain.
7.A:WhycantweseeRoberthere?
B:Hemaybeinthenextroom.
8.A:DoyouknowJohnsaddress?
B:No,Idont.ButIsawyouwrotedownhisaddressonapieceofpaper
A:Yes,butIcantfindit.
B:Itmaybeinyourinsidepocket.
A:No,itisntthere.
B:Itmaybeinyourpencil-box.
A:No,Ilookedthere.
B:Yourmothermayknowtheaddress.
A:Well,letmeaskher.Thankyou.
B:Notatall.
關(guān)于問路句型分析
WhichisthewaytoNorthstreetHospital?去北大醫(yī)院怎么走?
這是問路的一種說法,除此之外還可以說:
WhereisNorthStreetHospital,please?
CanyoutellmethewaytoNorthStreetHospital,please?
CanyoutellmehowIcangettoNorthStreetHospital?
指點(diǎn)方向一般有以下幾種表達(dá)方法:
Goalongtheroad.Walkalongthestreet.
Takethefirstturningontheright/left.Turnright/leftatthesecondcrossing.
Itsnextto…Itsbeside/behind…Itsbetween…and…
考點(diǎn)指要
1.may表示可以(相當(dāng)于tobeallowed/permitted):
Youmaytakethisseat.(=Youareallowedtotakethisseat.)你可以坐這個(gè)位子。
MayIcomein?我可以進(jìn)來嗎?
在回答這類問題時(shí),人們通常避免用may來回答,而是用別的方式:
—MayIsithere?——我可以坐這兒嗎?
—Yes,please.(或Certainly.)——請坐吧。(當(dāng)然可以。)
—Pleasedont.——請不要坐在這兒。
—No,youmustnt.——不,不行。
2.表示一件事可能會(huì)發(fā)生或某種情況可能存在(只能用于陳述句)
Hemaybebusytoday.今天他可能很忙。
ShemaygotoBeijingbyairnextmonth.她下個(gè)月可能乘飛機(jī)去北京。
Afoolmaygiveawisemancounsel.傻子也可能給聰明人出主意。(諺)
3.在表示目的或讓步的狀語從句中構(gòu)成謂語:JAB88.com
Standupsothatyoumayseefarther.大家站起來以便看得更遠(yuǎn)。
Nomatterwhatyoumaysay,Iwillgoahead.不管你怎么說,我都要干下去。
4.可用于表示祝愿:
Maythatdaycomesoon.愿那一天早日到來。
Mayyourdreamcometrue.愿你的夢想成真。
辨析cross,crossing和across
A.cross與across都可譯作“橫穿/越過”,但詞性不同。cross是動(dòng)詞,across是介詞,crosssth.=goacrosssth.,
Goacrossthebridge.橫穿過那座橋。
B.goacross橫穿過,區(qū)別于goalong沿著,一直走。如:
goacrossthestreet橫穿過街道,
goalong/up/downthestreet沿著街道走。
C.crossingn.十字路口。如:
Turnright/leftatthesecond/first...crossing.在第二/一個(gè)路口向右/右拐。
=Takethesecond/first...turningontheright/left.
例:找出下列句中的錯(cuò)誤并改正
Gocrossthebridge,andyoullfindthelibrary.
分析與解答:句中的cross作名詞時(shí)意思是“十字形(物)”,作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意思是“穿過;橫過”,在此和動(dòng)詞go連用,犯了語法上的錯(cuò)誤。go是不及物動(dòng)詞,其后跟賓語時(shí),需加介詞。而介詞across表示“穿過;橫過”,因此應(yīng)該把cross改成across。
關(guān)于still用法分析
still“還,仍然”,用作副詞時(shí),一般與動(dòng)詞連用,說明過去開始的情況或動(dòng)作仍在繼續(xù)。在使用時(shí)請注意其位置的變化。
1.一般放在dont,doesnt等詞的前面。如:
Istilldontknownow.現(xiàn)在我仍然不知道。
2.be動(dòng)詞與現(xiàn)在分詞之間。如:
Look!ThechildrenarestillwatchingTV.瞧!孩子們?nèi)匀辉诳措娨暋?/p>
3.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞與動(dòng)詞原形之間。如:
Youcouldstillaskhimaboutit.你仍能問他那件事。
4.作“還要、更”解時(shí),用在形容詞或副詞的比較級前,表示程度,相當(dāng)于even。
Jimskiteflieshigh,hisbrothersfliesstillhigher.吉姆的風(fēng)箏飛得高,他哥哥的飛得更高。
辨析intime和ontime
兩個(gè)短語都有“按時(shí)、準(zhǔn)時(shí)”的意思。
1)intime指“及時(shí)”,表示動(dòng)作“在老人家時(shí)間內(nèi)或提前發(fā)生”。如:
Youllgettherejustintime.你將會(huì)正好及時(shí)到那兒(沒誤事)。
Whenhewashungry,Isentthebreadtohimintime.他餓時(shí),我及時(shí)送了面包給他。
2)ontime強(qiáng)調(diào)“準(zhǔn)時(shí)、按時(shí)”,即attherighttime。如:
Pleasebecomeontime.Dontbelate.請準(zhǔn)時(shí)來,別遲到。(不早不晚)。
Thetraincameinontime.火車準(zhǔn)時(shí)進(jìn)站。
辨析Soitis./Soisit.
1)Soitis.“它確實(shí)是這樣”。這種結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語通常與上文的主語相同,主謂語不倒裝,用于對上文的進(jìn)一步肯定和確認(rèn)。句型為:so+主語+be(have,助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)。如:
—Thestudentsworkhard.學(xué)生們努力學(xué)習(xí)。
—Sotheydo.確實(shí)是這樣。
2)Soisit.“它也是”。這種結(jié)構(gòu)中的主語與上文的主語不同,表示前句所說的情況也適用于另一個(gè)人(或物)。句型是:So+be(have,助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞)+主語,意為“……同樣/也那樣?!比纾?/p>
—Englishpeopleeatalotofpotatoes.英國人常吃土豆。
—Sodowe.我們也是。
辨析maybe/maybe
1)maybe是副詞,意為“也許,大概”。它通常放在句子的開頭,在句子中作狀語。如:
Maybetheywontcomeheretonight.他們大概今晚不會(huì)來這兒。
Maybesheishappy.也許她是幸福的。
2)maybe是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may加動(dòng)詞原形be構(gòu)成的,在句中做謂語,意為“可能是、大概是”,后接形容詞、介詞短語或名詞作表語。如:
Shemaybeathome.她可能在家。(也可以說:Maybesheisathome.)
Youmayberight.你可能是對的。(也可以說:Maybeyouareright.)
正誤例析
你的鋼筆可能在你的口袋里。
誤:Yourpenmaybeinoneofyourpocket.
正:Yourpenmaybeinoneofyourpockets.
Maybeyourpenisinoneofyourpockets.
解析:maybe為副詞“或許,可能”之意,在句中作狀語;maybe為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may加系動(dòng)詞be構(gòu)成,在句中作謂語,oneof后面須接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。
關(guān)于notuntil用法分析
Youmustnteatanythinguntilyouseethedoctor.你在看大夫前,一定不能吃任何東西。
not…until…意為“直到……才……,在……以前不……”。在這個(gè)句型中,主句的謂語動(dòng)詞為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作直到何時(shí)才發(fā)生。例如:
Iwontleaveuntil/beforeyoucomeback.你回來以前我不離開。(直到你回來我才離開。)
until用于肯定句中,主句的謂語動(dòng)詞為延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,表示這個(gè)動(dòng)作一直延續(xù)到何時(shí)為止。例如:
Goonuntilyoureachtheend.你走下去一直走到頭。
HewaiteduntilIcameback.他一直等到我回來。
相關(guān)閱讀
Unit 1 Good morning!教案
Unit1Goodmorning!教案
No.110MiddleSchoolbyCaoYi
課程目標(biāo)
一、知識和能力目標(biāo)
本單元要求學(xué)生掌握英文字母A—H,能認(rèn)讀其印刷體和手寫體字母的大小寫等四種形式。書寫(大寫和小寫,筆順,筆畫)基本合乎要求。能看,聽,說本單元所列的日常交際用語,重點(diǎn)學(xué)會(huì)打招呼,并做到語音語調(diào)正確。注意一些字母及日常交際用語的發(fā)音,提醒學(xué)生不要將C/si:/發(fā)成/sei:/;H/e??/發(fā)成/e?/,也不要將Goodmorning/??????????說成/??????????/等。
二、過程和方法目標(biāo)
教師要盡量用英語組織教學(xué)。充分利用課堂的40分鐘,不講或少講漢語,盡量給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造英語情景。教師可以用手勢,表情,動(dòng)作等示意,幫助學(xué)生聽懂課堂用語和日常交際用語,第一次介紹某個(gè)用語時(shí),說英語,加譯文及手勢,以后可酌情省去譯文,最后只說英語,逐步讓學(xué)生聽懂。
三、情感態(tài)度和價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)
萬事開頭難,首先利用這個(gè)單元培養(yǎng)學(xué)生們對英語的興趣,因?yàn)榕d趣是最好的老師。
學(xué)情分析
體會(huì)打招呼用語的奧妙所在,做到靈活運(yùn)用。
1.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening:適用于比較正式客氣的場合,雙方都應(yīng)說Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!例如:
A:Goodmorning,MissZhao.早晨好,趙老師。
B:Goodmorning,Mr.Wang.早晨好,王校長。
2.Morning:適用于比較熟悉的朋友之間或比較繁忙的情況下。
3.Hello:是最廣泛、最簡單的打招呼語,顯得親切自然。例如:
A:Hello,Kate.你好,凱特。
B:Hero,LiLei.你好,李雷。
4.Hi:在現(xiàn)代英語中,Hi比Hello用得更多,顯得更隨和。例如:
A:Hi,HanMeimei.你好,韓梅梅。
B:Hi,Lucy.你好,露西。
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備
tape—recorder,multi—medium.
課時(shí)參考
四課時(shí)
Period1
Step1:Introduction
Beginbygreetingtheclasswithasmileandgoodmorning!
Now,introducethewords“teacher”and“class”.byusinggestures.Repeat
thisseveraltimesandhavetheclassrepeatafteryou.StudentsCananswerasawholegroup.Asrowsandasindividuals.Repeat“Iamyourteacherandyouaretheclass”severaltimes.
Now,introducetheclasstotheinstructions:Class,pleasesitdownandclass,pleasestandupbyusingactionsandgestures.Theycanpracticethisseveraltimes.
Step2:Lead—in
Youmaywantt0leavetheclassagaintointroducetheusualGoodmorningroutine.SayGoodmorningclass.HelpstudentsrespondwithGoodmorning.PointtoyourselfandsayI’mMiss/,Mr.…Havethemrepeat.ExplainthetermsMissandMr.inChinese.
Repeatthisafewtimeswithrowsandindividualsortrya“back-chain”drill:
Miss,Mr.…(Ssrepeat)
Morning,Miss/Mr.…(Ssrepeat)
Goodmorning,Miss,Mr.…(Ssrepeat)
Step3:Practice
Say:Standup,please!(Ssstandup)
Leavetheclassroom,returnandsayGoodmorning,class!HelpthestudentsrespondwithGoodmorning,Miss/,Mr.…SaySitdown,please.Nowlet’sstartthelesson.
Step4:Presentationandactivity
NowpointtoyourselfandsayMynameisMiss/Mr.…Iamyourteacher.
Findastudentyouknowandsayyournameis…(Beth).ThenaskWhatisyourname?HelpthemrespondwithMynameis….Whenthestudentanswers,respondwithHello…Nicetomeetyou!Repeatthisactivityseveraltimes,firstwithstudentsyouknowandthenwithothers.HelpthemtorespondwithNicetomeetyou,too.ExplaintheWord“too’’inChinese.
Step5:Practice
Getthestudentstopracticethef0llowingdialogueinpairs.
S1:Goodmorning.
S2:Goodmorning.I’m(Ben).What’syourname?
Sl:Mynameis(Dale).Nicetomeetyou!
S2:Nicetomeetyou.too.
Calloutseveralpairsofstudentstogivetheirperformance.Praisetheireffortsasmuchaspossible.Helptheslowerstudentswithpatience.
Step6:Presentation
Doactivity1a:Lookatthepicture.Findthesmalllettersforthesebigletters.
Firstpresentlettersa-h,andgetthestudentstorepeattheseletters.CallthestudentstoattentiontheletterC/si:/not/sei:/.H/e??/not/e?/
Step7:Listeningandwriting
Getthestudentstolistentothetapeandfinishthetasklistonthebook.Makesureallthestudentsknowwhattheyshoulddo.
Havethestudentswatchtheteacherwritingthelettersontheblackboard,thenaskthemtofollowtheteacherandwritedowntheselettersontheirexercise—books.Letthestudentsknowthediffencesbetweenthebiglettersandthesmallletters.
Step8:Gamestime
Letthestudentsdosomelettersgamestoenjoyyourlesson,thefollowingistheinstruction.
搶讀字母游戲:教師將全班分成若干小組,然后逐個(gè)出示字母卡片,學(xué)生們舉手搶答。教師讓最先舉手的學(xué)生讀出該字母,讀對的給該組記lO分,得分最多的組為優(yōu)勝組。
Step9:Homework
Copytheconversationandletters.(Doenteringfamousschool)
Period2
Step1:Lead—in
Dofreetalk:Greetstudentsandaskthemtogreeteachother.Playarolegame.AskstudentstocollectinformationabouttheiridolssuchasBillGates,ThomasEdison,JackyChengandsoonandwritetheirnamesdown.Getthemactastheiridolsandintroducethemselvestotheirpartners.Thefollowingissample:
T:Goodmorning,MynameisBillGates.
S:Goodmorning,I’mJackyCheng.
T:Nicetomeetyou,Jacky.
S:Nicetomeetyou,too.Bill.
EncouragethestudentstocarewhatkindofEnglishtheycanfindinthestreetorintheotherways.ShowthestudentssomeCDsandaskthemiftheyknowwhatitis.Repeatwiththeotherthings.AndaddsomemorethingssuchasDVDandKFC.Trainthestudentstocarethethingshappeningaroundthem,suchas:IDmeansidentificationcard.OKmeansallright.Thengetthemtofinishtheexerciseonthescreen.Goondoingtheabovesteptoaskthemtolistmoreabouttheabbreviation.(Seethepowerpoint)
Step2:Pairwork
Letstudentsworkinpairstopracticethedialogueon3a.Getthemtoactitoutafterpracticing.Do3b.Makesureallthestudentsknowtheanswerscorrectly.Letthestudentstrytheirbesttorememberhowtopronounceallthenames.
Letthestudentstry
Step3:Practice
Playthetapeandaskthestudentstosingafteritinchorusandindividual.Givethemachancetoperform.Praisetheireffortsasmuchaspossible.Helptheslowerstudentswithpatience.
Step4:Homework
Copythelettersandthenewwordsandfinishofftheworkbook.(Doenteringfamousschool)
Period3
Step1:Lead-in
Begintheclasswithsingingthesongof“Goodmorning”together.Freetalk.Ask:Hi!Goodmorning,Tom.OrMorning,Dale.etc.LetthestudentsgetusedtospeakingEnglishinclass,evenafterclass,EncouragethestudentstospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.SayoutallthelettersinEnglishwhileyouarepointingthelettersorthingsintheclassroom.MakesureallthestudentsknowwhatyouaresayingandwhatitisinEnglish.
SpeechCassettelaofsectionB.Playthetapeandaskthestudentstolistentoitcarefully,thenactitout,alsodothetaskoflbonthebook.Nextgetthestudentstowritedownthesmalllettersforeachword(abbr.).
Step2:Pairwork
GetthestudentstopractisethedialoguebypointingoutthethingstheyknowhowtosayinEnglish.Askthestudentstoexchangetheroles.Letthemfillinthemissingletterofeachwordinpairs.
Step3:Listenandrepeat
ListouttheletterAontheblackboardandencouragethestudentstosayoutwhatotherwordsa1somakethesamepronunciation.Givethemsometips.Presenttheotherlettersthesameasthe1etterA.Letthestudentsfollowthechantafterthetape.
Step4:Homework
Finishofftheworkbook.(Doenteringfamousschool)
Period4
Step1:Gothroughallthecontentslistonthispart,makesureallthestudentsunderstandthem.Iftheydon’t,youmayuseChinesetoexplainit.(Doenteringfamousschool)
單元教學(xué)測評
一、寫出下列字母左鄰右舍
1._____B______2.______c______3._____f______4.____E_____5._____g_____
二、寫出下列大字字母的小寫字母。
1.BEE________2.BAG_______3.BED_______4.HB_______5.CD_______
6.ABC________7.AD_______8.CAAC_______9.BEC_______10.FACE_______
三、比較下列每組字母或單詞的讀音,相同的用(S),不同的用(D)表示。
1.b,a()2.c,e()3.a,e()4.b,d()5.a,c()6.Dale,Alice()
7.Frank,thanks()8.evening,Helen()9.A,H()10.E,F()
四、看圖寫出下列圖所表示內(nèi)容的縮寫字母或單詞。
1.2.3.4.5.
________________________________________________________
五、單項(xiàng)選擇
()1.---Goodevening,Eric.---_________,Cindy.
A.GoodmorningB.GoodafternoonC.Goodevening
()2.一Goodmorning!---_________
A.ThankyouB.Goodmorning!C.Hello!
()3.一Hello!一_________
A.Hello!B.ThankyouC.I’mfine
()4.一Sitdown,P1ease.---_________.
A.I’mfineB.MynameisLiLeiC.Thankyou
()5.一What’syourname?--________.
A.ClarkB.I’mOK.C.Thankyou
六、從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能回答以下問題的交際用語
1.A:Goodmorning,class.
B:__________________.
2.A:Hello,Jim.Howareyou?
B:________.
3.A:What’syourname?
B:____________.
4.A:Sitdown,please.
B:___________.
5.A:What’sthis?
B:__________.
a.It’s“B”.b.Goodmorning,teacher.c.Fine,thankyou.
d.MynameisJim.e.Thankyou.
七、連詞成句
1.good,you,to,morning
2.you,hi,how,Grace,are
3.name,my,Jim,is
4.sit,Please,down
5.fine,you,thank
八、選擇正確的答案填空
()1.早上老師進(jìn)教室時(shí),同學(xué)們應(yīng)對老師說:“____________”
A.Hello!B.Howareyou?
C.Goodmorning,Mr/Miss…!D.Goodafternoon
()2.假設(shè)你叫LinLin,當(dāng)人家問你“AreyouLinLin?”時(shí),你應(yīng)該說:“___________”
A.MynameisLinLin.B.Yes,Iam.C.Iamnot.D.Yes.itis.
()3.當(dāng)你要向別人打聽某事時(shí),你應(yīng)說:“__________”
A.HelloB.SorryC.ExcusemeD.Hi
()4.當(dāng)你向別人介紹你的朋友Jim時(shí),你應(yīng)說:“__________”
A.ThisisJimB.HeisJimC.YouareJimD.IamJim
()5.當(dāng)你認(rèn)錯(cuò)人時(shí),你應(yīng)說:“___________”.
A.ExcusemeB.I’mOKC.I’msorryD.Thankyou
()6._____________?--Fine,thankyou.
A.HowdoyoudoB.HowoldareyouC.CanyouspellitD.Howareyou
九、補(bǔ)全對話
1.A:Hello!B:________________!
A:What’syourname?B:___________nameisKateGreen.
A:_______areyou?B:Fine,__________you.Howareyou?
A:I’mfine.What’sthis?B:_____________“Gg”.
A:Thank_______.
2.T:Goodmorning,class.
S:_____________________,teacher.T:Howareyou?
S:______________,thankyou,________you?T:I’mfine,________.What’sthis?
S:It’s“Nn"(嗯).T:No,it’s“Nn”/en/.
S:“Nn”/en/T:Yes,sit_____________,please.
參考答案
一、1.ABC2.bcd3.efg4.DEF5.fgh
二、1.bee2.bag3.bed4.hb5.cd6.abc7.ad8.caac9.bec10.face
三、1.D2.S3.D4.S5.D6.D7.S8.D9.S10.D
四、1.HB2.bed3.BBC4.CD5.hand五、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.A
六、1.b2.c3.d4.e5.A
七、1.Goodmorningtoyou.2.Hi,Grace.Howareyou?3.MynameisJim.4.Sitdown,please.5.Fine.thankyou.
八、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.C6.D
九、1.Hello/My/How/thank/It’s/you2.Goodmorning/Fine/and/too/down
Starter Unit 1 Good morning!
StarterUnit1Goodmorning!
No.110MiddleSchoolbyCaoYi
課程目標(biāo)
一、知識和能力目標(biāo)
本單元要求學(xué)生掌握英文字母A—H,能認(rèn)讀其印刷體和手寫體字母的大小寫等四種形式。書寫(大寫和小寫,筆順,筆畫)基本合乎要求。能看,聽,說本單元所列的日常交際用語,重點(diǎn)學(xué)會(huì)打招呼,并做到語音語調(diào)正確。注意一些字母及日常交際用語的發(fā)音,提醒學(xué)生不要將C/si:/發(fā)成/sei:/;H/e??/發(fā)成/e?/,也不要將Goodmorning/??????????說成/??????????/等。
二、過程和方法目標(biāo)
教師要盡量用英語組織教學(xué)。充分利用課堂的40分鐘,不講或少講漢語,盡量給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造英語情景。教師可以用手勢,表情,動(dòng)作等示意,幫助學(xué)生聽懂課堂用語和日常交際用語,第一次介紹某個(gè)用語時(shí),說英語,加譯文及手勢,以后可酌情省去譯文,最后只說英語,逐步讓學(xué)生聽懂。
三、情感態(tài)度和價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)
萬事開頭難,首先利用這個(gè)單元培養(yǎng)學(xué)生們對英語的興趣,因?yàn)榕d趣是最好的老師。
學(xué)情分析
體會(huì)打招呼用語的奧妙所在,做到靈活運(yùn)用。
1.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening:適用于比較正式客氣的場合,雙方都應(yīng)說Goodmorning/afternoon/evening!例如:
A:Goodmorning,MissZhao.早晨好,趙老師。
B:Goodmorning,Mr.Wang.早晨好,王校長。
2.Morning:適用于比較熟悉的朋友之間或比較繁忙的情況下。
3.Hello:是最廣泛、最簡單的打招呼語,顯得親切自然。例如:
A:Hello,Kate.你好,凱特。
B:Hero,LiLei.你好,李雷。
4.Hi:在現(xiàn)代英語中,Hi比Hello用得更多,顯得更隨和。例如:
A:Hi,HanMeimei.你好,韓梅梅。
B:Hi,Lucy.你好,露西。
教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備
tape—recorder,multi—medium.
課時(shí)參考
四課時(shí)
Period1
Step1:Introduction
Beginbygreetingtheclasswithasmileandgoodmorning!
Now,introducethewords“teacher”and“class”.byusinggestures.Repeat
thisseveraltimesandhavetheclassrepeatafteryou.StudentsCananswerasawholegroup.Asrowsandasindividuals.Repeat“Iamyourteacherandyouaretheclass”severaltimes.
Now,introducetheclasstotheinstructions:Class,pleasesitdownandclass,pleasestandupbyusingactionsandgestures.Theycanpracticethisseveraltimes.
Step2:Lead—in
Youmaywantt0leavetheclassagaintointroducetheusualGoodmorningroutine.SayGoodmorningclass.HelpstudentsrespondwithGoodmorning.PointtoyourselfandsayI’mMiss/,Mr.…Havethemrepeat.ExplainthetermsMissandMr.inChinese.
Repeatthisafewtimeswithrowsandindividualsortrya“back-chain”drill:
Miss,Mr.…(Ssrepeat)
Morning,Miss/Mr.…(Ssrepeat)
Goodmorning,Miss,Mr.…(Ssrepeat)
Step3:Practice
Say:Standup,please!(Ssstandup)
Leavetheclassroom,returnandsayGoodmorning,class!HelpthestudentsrespondwithGoodmorning,Miss/,Mr.…SaySitdown,please.Nowlet’sstartthelesson.
Step4:Presentationandactivity
NowpointtoyourselfandsayMynameisMiss/Mr.…Iamyourteacher.
Findastudentyouknowandsayyournameis…(Beth).ThenaskWhatisyourname?HelpthemrespondwithMynameis….Whenthestudentanswers,respondwithHello…Nicetomeetyou!Repeatthisactivityseveraltimes,firstwithstudentsyouknowandthenwithothers.HelpthemtorespondwithNicetomeetyou,too.ExplaintheWord“too’’inChinese.
Step5:Practice
Getthestudentstopracticethef0llowingdialogueinpairs.
S1:Goodmorning.
S2:Goodmorning.I’m(Ben).What’syourname?
Sl:Mynameis(Dale).Nicetomeetyou!
S2:Nicetomeetyou.too.
Calloutseveralpairsofstudentstogivetheirperformance.Praisetheireffortsasmuchaspossible.Helptheslowerstudentswithpatience.
Step6:Presentation
Doactivity1a:Lookatthepicture.Findthesmalllettersforthesebigletters.
Firstpresentlettersa-h,andgetthestudentstorepeattheseletters.CallthestudentstoattentiontheletterC/si:/not/sei:/.H/e??/not/e?/
Step7:Listeningandwriting
Getthestudentstolistentothetapeandfinishthetasklistonthebook.Makesureallthestudentsknowwhattheyshoulddo.
Havethestudentswatchtheteacherwritingthelettersontheblackboard,thenaskthemtofollowtheteacherandwritedowntheselettersontheirexercise—books.Letthestudentsknowthediffencesbetweenthebiglettersandthesmallletters.
Step8:Gamestime
Letthestudentsdosomelettersgamestoenjoyyourlesson,thefollowingistheinstruction.
搶讀字母游戲:教師將全班分成若干小組,然后逐個(gè)出示字母卡片,學(xué)生們舉手搶答。教師讓最先舉手的學(xué)生讀出該字母,讀對的給該組記lO分,得分最多的組為優(yōu)勝組。
Step9:Homework
Copytheconversationandletters.(Doenteringfamousschool)
Period2
Step1:Lead—in
Dofreetalk:Greetstudentsandaskthemtogreeteachother.Playarolegame.AskstudentstocollectinformationabouttheiridolssuchasBillGates,ThomasEdison,JackyChengandsoonandwritetheirnamesdown.Getthemactastheiridolsandintroducethemselvestotheirpartners.Thefollowingissample:
T:Goodmorning,MynameisBillGates.
S:Goodmorning,I’mJackyCheng.
T:Nicetomeetyou,Jacky.
S:Nicetomeetyou,too.Bill.
EncouragethestudentstocarewhatkindofEnglishtheycanfindinthestreetorintheotherways.ShowthestudentssomeCDsandaskthemiftheyknowwhatitis.Repeatwiththeotherthings.AndaddsomemorethingssuchasDVDandKFC.Trainthestudentstocarethethingshappeningaroundthem,suchas:IDmeansidentificationcard.OKmeansallright.Thengetthemtofinishtheexerciseonthescreen.Goondoingtheabovesteptoaskthemtolistmoreabouttheabbreviation.(Seethepowerpoint)
Step2:Pairwork
Letstudentsworkinpairstopracticethedialogueon3a.Getthemtoactitoutafterpracticing.Do3b.Makesureallthestudentsknowtheanswerscorrectly.Letthestudentstrytheirbesttorememberhowtopronounceallthenames.
Letthestudentstry
Step3:Practice
Playthetapeandaskthestudentstosingafteritinchorusandindividual.Givethemachancetoperform.Praisetheireffortsasmuchaspossible.Helptheslowerstudentswithpatience.
Step4:Homework
Copythelettersandthenewwordsandfinishofftheworkbook.(Doenteringfamousschool)
Period3
Step1:Lead-in
Begintheclasswithsingingthesongof“Goodmorning”together.Freetalk.Ask:Hi!Goodmorning,Tom.OrMorning,Dale.etc.LetthestudentsgetusedtospeakingEnglishinclass,evenafterclass,EncouragethestudentstospeakEnglishasmuchaspossible.SayoutallthelettersinEnglishwhileyouarepointingthelettersorthingsintheclassroom.MakesureallthestudentsknowwhatyouaresayingandwhatitisinEnglish.
SpeechCassettelaofsectionB.Playthetapeandaskthestudentstolistentoitcarefully,thenactitout,alsodothetaskoflbonthebook.Nextgetthestudentstowritedownthesmalllettersforeachword(abbr.).
Step2:Pairwork
GetthestudentstopractisethedialoguebypointingoutthethingstheyknowhowtosayinEnglish.Askthestudentstoexchangetheroles.Letthemfillinthemissingletterofeachwordinpairs.
Step3:Listenandrepeat
ListouttheletterAontheblackboardandencouragethestudentstosayoutwhatotherwordsa1somakethesamepronunciation.Givethemsometips.Presenttheotherlettersthesameasthe1etterA.Letthestudentsfollowthechantafterthetape.
Step4:Homework
Finishofftheworkbook.(Doenteringfamousschool)
Period4
Step1:Gothroughallthecontentslistonthispart,makesureallthestudentsunderstandthem.Iftheydon’t,youmayuseChinesetoexplainit.(Doenteringfamousschool)
單元教學(xué)測評
一、寫出下列字母左鄰右舍
1._____B______2.______c______3._____f______4.____E_____5._____g_____
二、寫出下列大字字母的小寫字母。
1.BEE________2.BAG_______3.BED_______4.HB_______5.CD_______
6.ABC________7.AD_______8.CAAC_______9.BEC_______10.FACE_______
三、比較下列每組字母或單詞的讀音,相同的用(S),不同的用(D)表示。
1.b,a()2.c,e()3.a,e()4.b,d()5.a,c()6.Dale,Alice()
7.Frank,thanks()8.evening,Helen()9.A,H()10.E,F()
四、看圖寫出下列圖所表示內(nèi)容的縮寫字母或單詞。
1.2.3.4.5.
________________________________________________________
五、單項(xiàng)選擇
()1.---Goodevening,Eric.---_________,Cindy.
A.GoodmorningB.GoodafternoonC.Goodevening
()2.一Goodmorning!---_________
A.ThankyouB.Goodmorning!C.Hello!
()3.一Hello!一_________
A.Hello!B.ThankyouC.I’mfine
()4.一Sitdown,P1ease.---_________.
A.I’mfineB.MynameisLiLeiC.Thankyou
()5.一What’syourname?--________.
A.ClarkB.I’mOK.C.Thankyou
六、從所給選項(xiàng)中選出能回答以下問題的交際用語
1.A:Goodmorning,class.
B:__________________.
2.A:Hello,Jim.Howareyou?
B:________.
3.A:What’syourname?
B:____________.
4.A:Sitdown,please.
B:___________.
5.A:What’sthis?
B:__________.
a.It’s“B”.b.Goodmorning,teacher.c.Fine,thankyou.
d.MynameisJim.e.Thankyou.
七、連詞成句
1.good,you,to,morning
2.you,hi,how,Grace,are
3.name,my,Jim,is
4.sit,Please,down
5.fine,you,thank
八、選擇正確的答案填空
()1.早上老師進(jìn)教室時(shí),同學(xué)們應(yīng)對老師說:“____________”
A.Hello!B.Howareyou?
C.Goodmorning,Mr/Miss…!D.Goodafternoon
()2.假設(shè)你叫LinLin,當(dāng)人家問你“AreyouLinLin?”時(shí),你應(yīng)該說:“___________”
A.MynameisLinLin.B.Yes,Iam.C.Iamnot.D.Yes.itis.
()3.當(dāng)你要向別人打聽某事時(shí),你應(yīng)說:“__________”
A.HelloB.SorryC.ExcusemeD.Hi
()4.當(dāng)你向別人介紹你的朋友Jim時(shí),你應(yīng)說:“__________”
A.ThisisJimB.HeisJimC.YouareJimD.IamJim
()5.當(dāng)你認(rèn)錯(cuò)人時(shí),你應(yīng)說:“___________”.
A.ExcusemeB.I’mOKC.I’msorryD.Thankyou
()6._____________?--Fine,thankyou.
A.HowdoyoudoB.HowoldareyouC.CanyouspellitD.Howareyou
九、補(bǔ)全對話
1.A:Hello!B:________________!
A:What’syourname?B:___________nameisKateGreen.
A:_______areyou?B:Fine,__________you.Howareyou?
A:I’mfine.What’sthis?B:_____________“Gg”.
A:Thank_______.
2.T:Goodmorning,class.
S:_____________________,teacher.T:Howareyou?
S:______________,thankyou,________you?T:I’mfine,________.What’sthis?
S:It’s“Nn"(嗯).T:No,it’s“Nn”/en/.
S:“Nn”/en/T:Yes,sit_____________,please.
參考答案
一、1.ABC2.bcd3.efg4.DEF5.fgh
二、1.bee2.bag3.bed4.hb5.cd6.abc7.ad8.caac9.bec10.face
三、1.D2.S3.D4.S5.D6.D7.S8.D9.S10.D
四、1.HB2.bed3.BBC4.CD5.hand五、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.A
六、1.b2.c3.d4.e5.A
七、1.Goodmorningtoyou.2.Hi,Grace.Howareyou?3.MynameisJim.4.Sitdown,please.5.Fine.thankyou.
八、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.C6.D
九、1.Hello/My/How/thank/It’s/you2.Goodmorning/Fine/and/too/down
Starter Unit 1 Good morning !
StarterUnit1Goodmorning!
單元目標(biāo)與要求
1.學(xué)習(xí)Aa---Hh八個(gè)字母。
2.學(xué)習(xí)八個(gè)人名。Alice,Bob,Cindy,Dale,Eric,Frank,Grace,Helen
3.學(xué)習(xí)打招呼的用語:
Hello!/Goodmorning!/Goodafternoon!/Goodevening!
4.學(xué)會(huì)問候熟識的朋友和應(yīng)答:--Howareyou?
--I’mfine,thanks.Howareyou?
--I’mOK.
單元課時(shí)安排
The1stperiod:SectionA1a,1b,2a,
The2ndperiod:SectionA1a,2b,2c,2d3,4a
The3rdperiod:SectionA4b,4c,SectionB1,2a,2b
The4thperiod:SectionB3a,3b,4,5
The5thperiod:SelfCheckandJustforFun
Thefirstperiod
TeachingContentsandAnalysis
Teachingmaterials:SectionA1a,1b,2a,
Teachingaims
1.識別和掌握八個(gè)人名。
2.學(xué)會(huì)早上見面打招呼的用語。
3.正確認(rèn)讀Aa-Hh八個(gè)字母。
languagepoints
1.詞匯:Alice,Bob,Cindy,Dale,Eric,Frank,Grace,Helen
2.句型:Hello!Goodmorning!
Analysisofkeyitemsanddifficultiesofteaching:
1、ImportantPoints:A--H八個(gè)字母教學(xué),能認(rèn)讀,會(huì)書寫。
2、DifficultPoints:8個(gè)字母的書寫和八個(gè)人名的掌握。
Step1:GreetingandIntroduction
1.Beginbygreetingtheclasswithasmileandgoodmorning!
2.Nextintroducethewords“teacher”and“class”.byusinggestures.Repeatthisseveraltimesandhavetheclassrepeatafterme.Studentscananswerasawholegroup.Asrowsandasindividuals.Repeat“Iamyourteacherandyouaretheclass”severaltimes.
T:Goodmorning,class.
S:Goodmorning,teacher.
T:Class,pleasestandup./Class,pleasesitdown.(byusingactionsandgestures.Theycanpracticethisseveraltimes.)
3.PointtomyselfandsayI’mMiss…Havethemrepeat.
Repeatthisafewtimeswithrowsandindividualsortrya“back-chain”drill:
Miss/Mr.…(Ssrepeat)
Morning,Miss/Mr.…(Ssrepeat)
Goodmorning,Miss/Mr.…(Ssrepeat)
Step2:Practice
Say:Standup,please!(Ssstandup)(Leavetheclassroom,return)
T:Goodmorning,class!
S:Goodmorning,Miss/Mr.…
T:Sitdown,please.Nowlet’sstartthelesson.
Step3:Workon2a.
FirstpresentlettersA-H,andgetthestudentstorepeattheseletters.CallthestudentstoattentiontheletterC/si:/not/sei:/.H/ei?/not/e?/.
Step4:Playagame.
TgetsreadyforalistofEnglishnamesforboysandgirls.
Playthegamelikethis:
1.Tsaysaletter,forexampleC,thenlettheSstelltheletterswhichisbeforeandafterC.TheonewhosaysB,Dfirstisthewinner.ThewinnercangetachancetochooseanEnglishnamefirstorhecangivethechancetohisfriend.
2.Fillinthemissingletters.eg.C____EB_____D
E____GF____H
Step5.Presentation.
Showapictureofagirlandgivethenameunderthepicture,teachAlice.Inthesamewayteachtheothersevennames.
Step6.Game
Showthepicturesoftheseeightchildrenasquicklyaspossible.LettheSstellthenamesofthesechildren.(ThewinnercanhaveachancetochooseanEnglishname.)
Step7.Presentation.
ShowapicturewithEric,letSsguesswhatEricwantstosaytous.
Theansweris:Hello!orGoodmorning.Thenhelpthemtosay:Hello,Eric!orGoodmorning,Eric.
Step8.Workon1a.
Playtherecordingforthefirsttime,Ssonlylisten.Playtherecordingasecondtime.Ssrepeat.
Step9.Workon1b.
Sspracticetheconversationsinpairs.TmovesaroundtheclassroomwhenSsarepracticing.Givethemsomehelpifneeded.AskSstopracticegreetingeachother.TheycanusetheirChinesenamesiftheywish.EncouragethemtousetheirEnglishnamesiftheycan.AskthemtopracticeusingallthedifferentgreetingstaughtinActivity1a.
Step10.Homework
1.Makeanamecardbythemselvesandlearnhow
toreadtheirownnames.
2.Findouttheselettersinyourdailylife
反思:第一節(jié)課,學(xué)生積極性很高,上課氣氛活躍,因此教學(xué)過程比較順利,但是個(gè)別字母的發(fā)音還有待加強(qiáng)。
Thesecondperiod
TeachingContentsandAnalysis
Teachingmaterials:SectionA1a,2b,2c,2d3,4a
Teachingaims
1.學(xué)會(huì)正確朗讀和書寫Aa-Hh八個(gè)字母。
2.了解一些常用縮略字的含義。
3.鞏固所學(xué)的八個(gè)人名。
4.有英文名字的記住自己和同伴的英文名字
Languagepoints
詞匯:自己和同伴的英文名字。
Analysisofkeyitemsanddifficultiesofteaching:
1、ImportantPoints:學(xué)會(huì)簡單的問候用語。
2、DifficultPoints:八個(gè)字母的正確書寫和記住盡可能多的名字。
Step1Warming-up
GreetalltheSswith:Hello,…orGoodmorning,…usingtheirEnglishnames.
(Askallthestudentstoweartheirnamecards)Atthesametimeletthemrepeattheirnamesandtrytoremembertheirnames.
Step2.Presentation
1.Showdifferentlettersontheslidepictureandseeiftheycanreadthem.Firstbigletters,thensmallletters.
2.Findouttheselettersinthebpicture.
Step3.Learntheletters.(WorkonA2a—2d)
1.Listenandrepeattheeightletters.(2a)
2.Teachthemhowtowritethesebigandsmallletters.(2d)
3.Writethesmallletterforeachbigletter.(2d)
4.Findthebiglettersforthesesmallletters.(2b)
5.Listenandnumbertheletterstheyhear.(2c)
Step4.Game.(Whichletterismissing?)
Showsevenbigletters(fromA-H)ontheslidepicture,seewhocanfindthemissingletter.Thenshowsevensmallletters.Ssplaythegameinagroupoffour.Everyoneshouldgetreadyfortwopiecesofpaperwithsevenbiglettersandsevensmallletters.
Step5.Presentation
Showsomelettersandaskthemtoreadfirst,andthenguesswhat
theystandfor.Iftheyhavedifficulties,Tcangivethemsomehints.
Step6.WorkonSectionA3.
Ssdiscussandguesswhattheselettersstandforandthenchecktheanswerswiththewholeclass.
Step7.Presentation
Showtheeightnamesontheslidepicturefirstandasksometoread.Thenputtheminorderaccordingtothefirstletter.
Step8.Workon4a.
Listentothetapeandcirclethenamestheyhear.
Step9.Practice.
Ingroupsoffour,SsintroducetheirEnglishnamesfirst.Thenpractice“Goodmorning,…”toeachotherlikethedialoguetheyheardjustnowonthetape.
Step10.Homework
1.Listenandreadabout10minutesafterthetape.
2.Copytheseeightbigandsmalllettersfivetimes.
3.maketheirownconversations.
4.FindasmanyletterslikeHB,CD,BBDastheycan.
Thethirdperiod
TeachingContentsandAnalysis
Teachingmaterials:SectionA4b,4c,SectionB1,2a,2b
Teachingaims
1.學(xué)會(huì)不同時(shí)段打招呼的用語。
2.學(xué)習(xí)熟識朋友見面的問候語和應(yīng)答。
3.記住盡可能多的同學(xué)的名字。
Languagepoints
句型:Goodafternoon!Goodevening!
--Howareyou?--I’mfine,thanks.
--Howareyou?--I’mOK.
Analysisofkeyitemsanddifficultiesofteaching:
1、ImportantPoints:掌握元音字母A和E在單詞中的發(fā)音.
2、DifficultPoints:用英文名字來跟朋友打招呼問候。
Step1.Warming-up.
1.Greetthestudents.
2.SspracticegreetingsingroupsoffourusingtheirEnglishnames.
3.Areporton“Whatdotheselettersmean?”
Asksomestudentstogivetheirreports.
Step2.Presentation
1.Showsomepicturestohelpthemsay,
Goodmorning.Goodafternoon.Good
evening.
2.Useclockstoteachmorning,afternoon
andevening.LetSsknowdifferenttime
weusedifferentwords.
Step3.Workon4b.
1.Firstask:Whatshoudtheysay?LetSsguess.
2.Playthetapeforthefirsttime,letSsonlylisten.Playthetapeagain.ThistimeSsputthecorrectnumberofeachconversationinthebox.
Step4.Workon4c
Sspracticetheconversationsinpairs.
Step5.Presentation
1.Lookatthepicturesandpresentthedialogue:
--Howareyou?--I’mfine,thanks.
2.Sing“Howareyou?song
Step6.WorkonSectionB1
Firstlistenandthenreadafterthetape.
Sspracticethedialogueinpairs.
Step7.WorkonSectionB2a—2b
1.Ingroupsoffourorfive,practicethedialoguein2bwiththeirEnglishnames.
2.Playagame.Whohasthemostfriends?
Ssmoveroundtheclassroomandtrytoknowasmanyfriendsastheycanandpracticethedialoguewiththem.Let’sseewhohasthemostfriendsinjustthreeminutes.Ssshouldpointtothepersonsandtelltheirnames.Thewinnercangetapresent.(OrthewinnercanhaveachancetochooseanEnglishname.)
Step8.Homework
1.Listenandreadabout10minutesafterthetape.
2.Copytheseeightbigandsmalllettersfivetimes.
3.maketheirownconversations.
4.Readandrecitetheconversations.
5.GreetalltheclassmatesafterclassandtrytoremembertheirEnglishnames.
反思:大多數(shù)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語熱情高,不過上課主動(dòng)發(fā)言的學(xué)生不是很多,今后應(yīng)如何改進(jìn)這種局面看來還得想想辦法。
新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)
Thefourthperiod
TeachingContentsandAnalysis
Teachingmaterials:SectionB3a,3b,4,5
Teachingaims
1.學(xué)會(huì)一首英語歌曲。
2.鞏固本單元所學(xué)字母,單詞及句型。
3.學(xué)會(huì)將相同音素字母和單詞歸類。
Analysisofkeyitemsanddifficultiesofteaching:
1、ImportantPoints:熟練掌握8個(gè)字母和基本的問候用語。
2、DifficultPoints:學(xué)好這首英語歌曲及將相同音素字母和單詞歸類。
Step1.Warming-up.
Greetings.(LetalltheSspracticewith
theirEnglishnames.)
Step2.LetterBingo.
Playagamelikethis:FillinnineblankswithAa—Hh.
Step3.Workon3a.
Listenanddrawlinesbetweentheletterstheyhear.Playthetapetwice.Atlastaskthemwhattheycansee.(Afish.)
Step4.Workon3b.
Matchthebigletterswiththesmallletters.
Step5.Lookandfindtheletters
ShowthemapictureandaskthemtofindAa—Hhinit.
Step6.Workon4.
Sslistenandrepeat.MakesureSsunderstandthedifferencebetweenthetwo‘a(chǎn)’soundsandthetwo‘e’sounds.
Step7.Listenandsingthesong
PlaythetapeforSslistenfirst.Thensingafterthetape.AtlastjustplaythemusicandletSssingtogether.Thenlettheboys
haveatry,thenthegirls.
Homework
1.Listenandreadabout10minutesafterthetape.
2.Copytheseeightbigandsmalllettersfivetimes.
3.maketheirownconversations.
4.Readthephonetics.
5.Getreadyforapicturewithdifferentlettersinit.
Thefifthperiod
TeachingContentsandAnalysis
Teachingmaterials:SelfcheckandJustforFun
Teachingaims
1.復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)過的英語歌曲。
2.鞏固本單元所學(xué)字母,單詞及句型。
3.學(xué)會(huì)將相同音素字母和單詞歸類。
Analysisofkeyitemsanddifficultiesofteaching:
1、ImportantPoints:熟練掌握元音字母的發(fā)音規(guī)律,提高辨音能力。
2、DifficultPoints:將相同音素歸類。
Step1.Warming-up
1.Greetings.
2.Asksomestudentstosingthesong.
Step2.Lookandfindtheletters.
Showsomestudents’picturesandletSsfindthelettersinthem.
Step3.Workon1..
AskSstocheckallthelettersandwordstheyknow.Circleanywordsthattheydon’tknow.Askthemtofindoutthemeaningsof
Anywordsthattheydon’tknow.Theycandothisbyreviewinglessons,askingToraskingclassmates.
Step4.Workon2.
AskthemtowritefivenewwordsintheirVocab-buildersonPage19.Ingroupsaskthemtosharetheirlistswithotherstudents.
Step5.Workon3.
Lookatthefacesandputtheirnamesinthecorrectalphabeticalorder.Seeiftheycanrecognizethemandremembertheirnames.
Step6.Playagame.
Playagamecalled名字蹲。GetreadyforeightbigcardswitheightEnglishnamesonthemAlice,Bob,Cindy,Eric,Frank,GraceandHelen.Theyshouldsaylikethis:Helen蹲,Helen蹲,Helen蹲完Bob蹲。Bob蹲,Bob蹲,Bob蹲完Alice蹲…
Step6.Workon4.
Readaloudthewordsontheleft.AskSstorepeat.MakesuretheyknowthedistinctionbetweendifferentpronunciationsofthesameLetter.AskSstrytoreadthenewwordsontheright.TmovesaroundtheclassroomandhelpsSsifnecessary.Checktheirpronunciations.
Step7.Justforfun.
AskSstoreadtheconversation.
AskSstoexplainwherethemisunderstandingisintheconversation.
Step8。Homework
Thinkitoverandtrytoreadthesewords:game,race,and,dad,be,me,get,hen
反思:字母教學(xué)存在發(fā)音問題,由于音標(biāo)對學(xué)生來說很難掌握,看來還須創(chuàng)設(shè)語言環(huán)境。