高中英語(yǔ)詞匯教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-04-17初二英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)詞匯歸納(41-80)。
初二英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)詞匯歸納(41-80)
41.inaword,inwords
inaword總之,一句話,inwords口頭上Inaword,youareright.
42.inplaceof,intheplaceof
inplaceof代替,intheplaceof在…地方Anewbuildingisbuiltintheplaceoftheoldone.
43.insecret,inthesecret
insecret秘密地,暗自地,偷偷地,一般用作狀語(yǔ);inthesecret知道內(nèi)情,知道秘密,一般用作表語(yǔ)Mymotherwasinthesecretfromthebeginning.
44.agirl,onegirl
agirl可泛指所有女孩,onegirl一個(gè)女孩Canonegirlcarrysuchabigbox?
45.takeachair,takethechair
takeachair相當(dāng)于sitdown坐下,takethechair開(kāi)始開(kāi)會(huì)
46.gotosea,bysea,bythesea
gotosea當(dāng)海員,出航,bysea乘船,由海路,bythesea在海邊gobysea
47.thedoctorandteacher,thedoctorandtheteacher
thedoctorandteacher指一個(gè)人,既是醫(yī)生又是老師,thedoctorandtheteacher兩個(gè)人,一個(gè)醫(yī)生和一個(gè)老師thedoctorandteacheris
48.inoffice,intheoffice
inoffice在職的,intheoffice在辦公室里Heisinoffice,notoutofoffice.
49.inbed,onthebed
inbed臥在床上,onthebed在床上Thebookisonthebed.Heisillinbed.
50.inchargeof,inthechargeof
inchargeof管理,負(fù)責(zé)照料,inthechargeof由……照料Heisinchargeofthematter.Thematterisinthechargeofher.
51.inclass,intheclass
inclass在課上,intheclass在班級(jí)里Heisthebeststudentintheclass.
52.onfire,onthefire
onfire著火,onthefire在火上Putthefoodonthefire.Thehouseisonfire.
53.outofquestion,outofthequestion
outofquestion毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的,outofthequestion不可能的
54.asecond,thesecond
asecond又一,再一,thesecond第……Hewonthesecondprize.
55.byday,bytheday
byday白天,bytheday按天計(jì)算Theworkersarepaidbytheday.
56.thepeople,apeople
thepeople指人,apeople指民族TheChineseisapeace-lovingpeople.
57.it,one
it同一物體,one同類不同一Ilostmypen.Ihavetobuyanewone.
58.that,this
that指代上文所提到的,this導(dǎo)出下文所要說(shuō)的Iwasill.Thatswhy…
59.none,nothing,noone
none強(qiáng)調(diào)有多少,nothing,noone強(qiáng)調(diào)有沒(méi)有,nothing指物,noone指人
---Howmany…/Howmuch…?---None.
60.anyone,anyone
anyone指人,不能接of,anyone指人物均可,可接ofanyoneofyou
61.who,what
who指姓名或關(guān)系,what指職業(yè)或地位Whatisyourdad?Heisateacher.
62.what,which
what的選擇基礎(chǔ)是無(wú)限制的,which在一定范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行選擇Whichdoyouprefer,bananasorapples?
63.other,another
other后接名詞復(fù)數(shù),another后接名詞單數(shù)otherstudents,anotherstudent
64.notalittle,notabit
notalittle非常,notabit一點(diǎn)也不Imnotabittired.我一點(diǎn)兒也不累。
65.many,much,alotof
many和可數(shù)名詞連用,much和不可數(shù)名詞連用,alotof可數(shù),不可數(shù)均可,但不用于否定句Ihaventmanybooks.
66.muchmore…than,manymore…than
muchmore…than后接形容詞或不可數(shù)名詞,manymore…than后接可數(shù)名詞manymorepeople,muchmorewater,muchmorebeautiful
67.no,not
no=nota/anynofriend=nota/anyfriendnowater=notanywater
68.nomorethan,notmorethan
nomorethan相當(dāng)于only,僅僅,只有,notmorethan至多,不超過(guò)
69.majority,most
majority只能修飾可數(shù)名詞,most可數(shù)不可數(shù)均可themajorityofpeople
70.byoneself,foroneself,tooneself,ofoneself
byoneself單獨(dú)的,獨(dú)自的,foroneself為自己,tooneself供自己用的,ofoneself自行的,自動(dòng)的Thedooropenedofitself.
71.atall,afterall
atall根本,全然,afterall到底,畢竟Afterallheisachild.
72.tall,high
tall常指人或動(dòng)物,high常指物體Heistall.
73.fast,quickly
fast側(cè)重于指人或物體具有運(yùn)動(dòng)速度快的特點(diǎn),quickly側(cè)重指某事完成或發(fā)生的快runfast,answerthequestionquickly
74.high,highly
high具體的高,highly抽象的高,高度的thinkhighlyof
75.healthy,healthful
healthy健康的,健壯的,healthful有益于健康的healthfulexercise
76.sleeping,asleep,sleepy
sleeping正在睡覺(jué),asleep睡著,熟睡,只能做表語(yǔ),sleepy困的,有睡意的asleepingbabyThebabyisasleep.Imsleepy.
77.gold,golden
gold指真金制品,golden指金色的,但金魚(yú)用goldfishagoldring
78.most,mostly
most用于表感受的肯定句中,相當(dāng)于very,當(dāng)大部分,大多數(shù)解時(shí)是形容詞或名詞,mostly大部分,是副詞mostpeople,thepeoplearemostly…
79.just,very
just表強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)是副詞,作狀語(yǔ),very表強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)是形容詞,用作定語(yǔ)theveryman,justtheman
80.wide,broad
wide側(cè)重于一邊到另一邊的距離,broad側(cè)重于幅面的寬廣broadshoulders
延伸閱讀
初二英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)詞匯歸納(81-120)
初二英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)詞匯歸納(81-120)
81.real,true
real真的,真實(shí)的,指的是事實(shí)上存在而不是想象的,true真的,真正的,指的是事實(shí)和實(shí)際情況相符合realgold,atruestory
82.respectful,respectable
respectful尊敬,有禮貌,respectable可敬的,值得尊敬的berespectfultotheaged
83.outwards,outward
二者均可用作副詞,表示向外,外面,outward還可用作形容詞anoutwardvoyage
84.pleasant,pleased,pleasing
pleasant常用作定語(yǔ),pleased,pleasing常用作表語(yǔ),pleased主語(yǔ)常為人,pleasing主語(yǔ)常為物apleasanttripThetripispleasing.
85.understanding,understandable
understanding明白事理的,能體諒的,understandable可理解的,能夠懂的anunderstandinggirl,anunderstandablemistake
86.close,closely
close接近,靠近,closely緊緊地,緊密地closelyconnected,standclose
87.ill,sick
ill做表語(yǔ),sick定,表均可asickboy
88.good,well
good形容詞,well副詞,但指身體狀況是形容詞Heiswellagain.
89.quiet,silent,still
quiet安靜的,可以發(fā)出小的聲音,silent不發(fā)出聲音,但可以動(dòng),still完全不動(dòng),完全無(wú)聲響Hestandtherestill.他站在那兒,一動(dòng)不動(dòng),也不說(shuō)話。
90.hard,hardly
hard努力,hardly幾乎不workhardIcanhardlybelieveit.
91.able,capable
able與不定式todo連用,capable與of連用Heiscapableofdoing…
92.almost,nearly
二者均為"幾乎,差不多"和否定詞連用用almostalmostnobody
93.late,lately
late遲,晚,lately最近,近來(lái)Ihaventseenhimlately.
94.living,alive,live,lively
living,alive,live均為活著的,living定表均可,alive定表均可,定語(yǔ)后置,live只能做定語(yǔ),lively意為活波的allthelivingpeople=allthepeoplealive
95.excited,exciting
excited使人興奮的,exciting令人興奮的Imexcited.Thenewsisexciting.
96.deep,deeply
deep具體的深,deeply抽象的深,深深地deeplymoved,digdeep
97.aloud,loud
aloud出聲地,loud大聲地readaloud(出聲地讀)
98.worth,worthy
二者均為值得,worth后接doing,worthy后接tobedone,ofbeingdone
Itisworthvisiting.=Itsworthytobevisited.=Itsworthyofbeingvisited.
99.bad,badly
bad形容詞,badly副詞,不好,但與need,want,require連用為"很,非常"gobadIneedthebookbadly.
100.beforelong,longbefore
beforelong不久以后,longbefore很久以前notlongbefore=beforelong
101.quite,rather
quite完全地,相當(dāng)于completely,rather修飾比較級(jí)quiteimpossible
102.happy,glad
happy高興,幸福,定表均可,glad高興,只能做表語(yǔ)ahappygirl
103.instead,insteadof
instead是副詞,放在句首或句末,insteadof是介詞短語(yǔ),放在句中Hedidntseeafilm.InsteadhewatchedTV.HewatchedTVinsteadofseeingafilm.
104.toomuch,muchtoo
toomuch后接不可數(shù)名詞,muchtoo后接形容詞muchtooheavy
105.beaboutto,begoingto,betodo
beaboutto表最近的將來(lái),后面不接時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),begoingto側(cè)重打算,想法,betodo側(cè)重意志,計(jì)劃,安排Imtomeethim.(含雙方事先約好的意思)
106.raise,rise
raise及物動(dòng)詞,rise不及物動(dòng)詞Thesunrisesintheeast.
107.bring,take,carry,fetch
bring拿來(lái),take帶走,carry隨身攜帶,fetch去回這一往返動(dòng)作fetchaboxofchalk
108.spend,take,pay,cost
spend人做主語(yǔ),花錢(qián),花時(shí)間;spend…onsth./indoingsth;take物做主語(yǔ),花時(shí)間;pay人做主語(yǔ),花錢(qián),payfor;cost物做主語(yǔ),花錢(qián)
109.join,joinin,takepartin
join加入某個(gè)組織,并成為其中的一員;joinin參加小型的活動(dòng),joinsb.in;takepartin參加大型的活動(dòng)Hejoinedthearmyfiveyearsago.
110.learn,study
learn學(xué)習(xí),側(cè)重學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果,study學(xué)習(xí),側(cè)重學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程,研究
studytheproblem
111.want,hope,wish
want打算,想要,wanttodo,wantsb.todo,hope希望(通??梢詫?shí)現(xiàn)),hopetodo/hopethat…wish希望(通常不能實(shí)現(xiàn))wish(sb.)todo,wishsb/sth.+n.Iwishyousuccess.
112.discover,invent,findout
discover發(fā)現(xiàn)本來(lái)存在但不為人所知的東西,invent發(fā)明本來(lái)不存在的物體,findout發(fā)現(xiàn),查明Atlasthefoundoutthetruth.
113.answer,reply
answer及物動(dòng)詞,reply不及物動(dòng)詞,后接toreplytotheletter
114.leave,leavefor
leave離開(kāi),leavefor前往HeleftBeijingforShanghai.
115.rob,steal
rob搶劫robsb.ofsth.,steal偷stealsth.fromsb.
116.shoot,shootat
shoot射死,shootat瞄準(zhǔn),但不一定射中Heshotthebirdanditdied.
117.drop,fall
drop及物不及物均可,fall不及物動(dòng)詞Pricesfell/dropped.Hedroppedhisvoice.
118.search,searchfor
search后接地點(diǎn),searchfor后接?xùn)|西Hesearchedhispocketformoney.
119.usedto,beusedto
usedto過(guò)去常常,beusedto習(xí)慣于,后接sth./doingsth.;被用來(lái),后接dosth.Heisusedtogettingupearly.
120.win,lose,beat
win后接sth.,反義詞為lose,beat后接sb.winthegame,beatthem
初二英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)詞匯歸納(1-40)
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初二英語(yǔ)易錯(cuò)詞匯歸納(1-40)
1.clothes,cloth,clothing
clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞永遠(yuǎn)是復(fù)數(shù),cloth指布,為不可數(shù)名詞clothing服裝的總稱,指一件衣服用apieceof,anarticleof
2.incident,accident
incident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故Hewaskilledintheaccident.
3.amount,number
amount后接不可數(shù)名詞,number后接可數(shù)名詞anumberofstudents
4.family,house,home
home家,包括住處和家人,house房子,住宅,family家庭成員.Myfamilyisahappyone.
5.sound,voice,noise
sound自然界各種各樣的聲音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音Ihatetheloudnoiseoutside.
6.photo,picture,drawing
photo用照相機(jī)拍攝的照片,picture可指相片,圖片,電影片,drawing畫(huà)的畫(huà)Letsgoandseeagoodpicture.
7.vocabulary,word
vocabulary詞匯,一個(gè)人擁有的單詞量,word具體的單詞Hehasalargevocabulary.
8.population,people
population人口,人數(shù),people具體的人Chinahasalargepopulation.
9.weather,climate
weather一天內(nèi)具體的天氣狀況,climate長(zhǎng)期的氣候狀況Theclimatehereisnotgoodforyou.
10.road,street,path,way
road具體的公路,馬路,street街道,path小路,小徑,way道路,途徑
takethisroad;inthestreet,showmethewaytothemuseum.
11.course,subject
course課程(可包括多門(mén)科目),subject科目(具體的學(xué)科)asummercourse
12.custom,habit
custom傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗,習(xí)俗,也可指生活習(xí)慣,后接todo,habit生活習(xí)慣,習(xí)慣成自然,后接ofdoing.Ivegotthehabitofdrinkingalot.
13.cause,reason
cause指造成某一事實(shí)或現(xiàn)象的直接原因,后接ofsth./doingsth,reason用來(lái)解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果的理由,后接forsth./doingsth.thereasonforbeinglate
14.exercise,exercises,practice
exercise運(yùn)動(dòng),鍛煉(不可數(shù)),exercises練習(xí)(可數(shù)),practice(反復(fù)做的)練習(xí)Practicemakesperfect.
15.class,lesson
作"課"解時(shí),兩者可以替換.指課文用lesson.指班級(jí)或全體學(xué)生用class.lesson6;class5
16.speech,talk,lecture
speech指在公共場(chǎng)所所做的經(jīng)過(guò)準(zhǔn)備的較正式的演說(shuō),talk日常生活中的一般的談話,講話,lecture學(xué)術(shù)性的演講,講課aseriesoflectureon…
17.officer,official
officer部隊(duì)的軍官,official政府官員anarmyofficer
18.work,job
二者均指工作。work不可數(shù),job可數(shù)agoodjob
19.couple,pair
couple主要指人或動(dòng)物,pair多指由兩部分組成的東西apairoftrousers
20.country,nation,state,land
country側(cè)重指版圖,疆域,nation指人民,國(guó)民,民族,state側(cè)重指政府,政體,land國(guó)土,國(guó)家Thewholenationwassadatthenews.
21.cook,cooker
cook廚師,cooker廚具Heisagoodcook.
22.damage,damages
damage不可數(shù)名詞,損害,損失;damages復(fù)數(shù)形式,賠償金0damages
23.police,policeman
police警察的總稱,后接復(fù)數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,policeman指某個(gè)具體的警察Thepolicearequestioningeveryoneinthehouse.
24.problem,question
problem常和困難連系,前面的動(dòng)詞常為thinkabout,solve,raise,question常和疑問(wèn)連系,多和ask,answer連用
25.man,aman
man人類,aman一個(gè)男人Manwillconquernature.
26.chick,chicken
二者均可指小雞,chicken還可以當(dāng)雞肉Thechickenisdelicious.
27.telegram,telegraph
當(dāng)電報(bào)解時(shí),telegram指具體的,telegraph指抽象的atelegram,bytelegraph
28.trip,journey,travel,voyage
travel是最常用的,trip指短期的旅途,journey指稍長(zhǎng)的旅途,voyage指海上航行athree-daytrip
29.sport,game
sport多指戶外的游戲或娛樂(lè)活動(dòng),如打球,游泳,打獵,賽馬等;game指決定勝負(fù)的游戲,通常有一套規(guī)則Hisfavoritesportisswimming.
30.price,prize
price價(jià)格,prize獎(jiǎng),獎(jiǎng)品,獎(jiǎng)金winthefirstprizeThepriceishigh/low.
31.anumberof,thenumberof
anumberof許多,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。thenumberof…的數(shù)目,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。Thenumberofstudentsisincreasing.
32.infrontof,inthefrontof
infrontof范圍外的前面,inthefrontof范圍內(nèi)的前面Inthefrontoftheroomsitsaboy.
33.oftheday,ofaday
oftheday每一天的,當(dāng)時(shí)的,當(dāng)代的,ofaday暫時(shí)的,不長(zhǎng)久的afamousscientistoftheday
34.threeofus,thethreeofus
threeofus我們(不止三個(gè))中的三個(gè),thethreeofus我們?nèi)齻€(gè)(就三個(gè)人)Thethreeofus---Tom,JackandIwenttothecinema.
35.bybus,onthebus
bybus表手段,方式,不用冠詞,onthebus表范圍Theywenttherebybus.
36.foramoment,forthemoment
foramoment片刻,一會(huì)兒,forthemoment暫時(shí),一時(shí)Thinkingforamoment,heagreed.
37.nextyear,thenextyear
nextyear將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),thenextyear過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Hesaidhewouldgoabroadthenextyear.
38.morethanayear,morethanoneyear
morethanayear一年多,morethanoneyear超過(guò)一年(兩年或三年等)
39.takeadvice,takethe(ones)advice
takeadvice征求意見(jiàn),taketheadvice接受忠告Herefusedtotaketheadviceandfailedagain.
40.takeair,taketheair
takeair傳播,走漏,taketheair到戶外去,散步Wetaketheaireveryday.
初二英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)短語(yǔ)歸納全冊(cè)
教案課件是老師不可缺少的課件,大家在認(rèn)真寫(xiě)教案課件了。只有寫(xiě)好教案課件計(jì)劃,這對(duì)我們接下來(lái)發(fā)展有著重要的意義!有多少經(jīng)典范文是適合教案課件呢?為滿足您的需求,小編特地編輯了“初二英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)短語(yǔ)歸納全冊(cè)”,供您參考,希望能夠幫助到大家。
初二英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)短語(yǔ)歸納全冊(cè)
短語(yǔ)
Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?
1.inthefuture在將來(lái)
2.liveto(be)…yearsold活到……歲
3.in100years一百年后
4.freetime空閑時(shí)間
5.talkabout談?wù)?,談及,談?/p>
6.highschool高中
7.computerprogrammer電腦程序員
8.onaspacestation太空站
9.fall/beinlovewith…愛(ài)上……
10.goskating去滑冰
11.beableto能,會(huì)
12.Idisagree=Idon’tagree我不同意
13.theWorldCup世界杯
14.keeppets養(yǎng)寵物
15.jobinterview工作面試
16.fly…to…乘坐…飛往…
17.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn),成為現(xiàn)實(shí)
18.seesb.dosth./seesbdoingsth看見(jiàn)某人做了/正在做某事
19.one’sown…某人自己的……myownpen
20.sciencefictionmovies科幻影片
21.help(sb.)withsth.幫助(某人)做某事
22.hundredsof數(shù)百,成百上千的
23.thesameas和……相同
24.wakeup醒來(lái);喚醒
26.trytodosth.試圖做某事,盡力做某事
27.getbored變得厭倦
28.overandover(again)一次又一次,再三地
29.makepredictions做預(yù)測(cè)
30.predictthefuture預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)
31.lookfor尋找
32.theheadof….的老板
33.makesbdosth使某人做某事
34.beusedby被用
35.lesspollution更少的污染
36.livealone單獨(dú)居住
Unit2WhatshouldIdo?
1.keepout不準(zhǔn)進(jìn),阻止進(jìn)入
2.arguewithsb.和……爭(zhēng)吵
argueaboutsth.為……爭(zhēng)吵
3.outofstyle過(guò)時(shí)的,不時(shí)髦的
instyle流行的,時(shí)髦的
4.callsb.Up=ringsb.Up=call/ring/phonesb.給…..打電話
5.givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.給某人某物
(bring,lend,pass,sell,send,show,take,等與give一樣)
6.atickettoaballgame一張球賽的門(mén)票
(與ticket類似的名詞有:ananswertothequestion,akeytothedoor)
7.talkonthephone在電話中/用電話交談
8.payfor付……的款
9.apart-timejob一份兼職工作
10.borrow…from從……借(進(jìn))……
11.lend…to把……借(出去)給……
12.asksb.forsth.向……要……
13.bakesale面包或糕餅售買(mǎi)活動(dòng)
14.TeenTalk青少年論壇
15.buysb.sth.=buysthforsb.買(mǎi)……給……
(類似的動(dòng)詞還有:get,make,)
16.thesame…as和……一樣的……
17.tellsb.(not)todosth.告訴某人(不要)做某事
18.wantsb.todosth.=wouldlikesb.todosth.想某人做某事
19.findout發(fā)現(xiàn);查明;核實(shí)
20.dosth.wrong做錯(cuò)某事
21.invitesb.todosth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事
22.beangrywith生……的氣
23.pass/failthetest通過(guò)考試/考試不及格
24.getonwell/badlywith和……相處得好(差)
25.haveafightwithsb.=fightwithsb.與某人打架
26.fit…in/into…抽空去做某事
27.not…until直到……才……
28.as…aspossible盡可能……
29.complainaboutdoingsth抱怨,埋怨做某事
30.takepartin=joinin參加(某種活動(dòng)/集會(huì))
31.allkindsof各種各樣的
32.compare…with…拿……和……比較
33.ontheonehand一方面
34.ontheotherhand另一方面
35.byoneself某人自己,獨(dú)自地
36.besurprisedat對(duì)…感到吃驚
37.getatutor請(qǐng)家教
38.else其它的每個(gè)人
39.givesbsomeadvice(不可數(shù))給某人一些建議
40.find+it+形容詞+todosth.”表示”發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事…
41.organizedactivities有組織的活動(dòng)
42.bebusywithsth忙于某事
bebusydoingsth忙于做某事
43.learntodo學(xué)做某事
44.underpressure在壓力下
Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?
1.infrontof在……(范圍之外)的前面
inthefrontof在……(范圍之內(nèi))的前面
2.barbershop理發(fā)店
3.getoutof到……外,離開(kāi)
4.walkdown/along沿……走
5.callthepolice報(bào)警
6.takeoff(飛機(jī))起飛;脫(衣帽)
7.anunusualexperience一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷
8.theMuseumofFlight航空博物館
9.takephotos照相
10.apoliceofficer警官
11.runaway跑開(kāi),逃跑
12.walkaround四處走走
13.thinkabout考慮,思考,回想
14.BeijingInternationalAirport北京國(guó)際機(jī)場(chǎng)
15.atthedoctor’s在醫(yī)務(wù)室,在診所
16.inthehospital在醫(yī)院工作
inhospital生病住院
17.inhistory在歷史上
19.hearabout/of聽(tīng)說(shuō),得知
20.asksb.(not)todosth.叫某人(不要)做某事
21.insilence沉默不語(yǔ)
22.takeplace(有計(jì)劃、有安排)發(fā)生
happen(意外)發(fā)生
sbhappentodosth某人碰巧做了某事
sthhappens/happenedtosb某事發(fā)生在了某人的身上
23.theWorldTradeCenter世貿(mào)中心(美國(guó))
24.inspace在太空
25.anationalhero民族英雄
26.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld全世界
27.Youarekidding.你在開(kāi)玩笑
28.followsbtodosth跟隨某人做某事
29.shoutat向某人大喊(不禮貌)
30.shoutto向某人喊叫
31.jumpdown跳下
32.climbupthetree爬樹(shù)
33.inatree在樹(shù)上(外來(lái)的物)
34.onatree在樹(shù)上(樹(shù)本身的物)
35.havefun=enjoyoneself玩得愉快
36.bedestroyedby被毀壞
37.havemeaningtosb對(duì)某人有意義
Unit4HesaidIwashard-working
1.soapopera泡沫劇,電視(連續(xù))劇
2.onFridaynight在星期五晚上
3.bemadat=beangrywith生……的氣
4.haveasurpriseparty舉行一個(gè)驚喜晚會(huì)
5.not…anymore不再,再也不
not…anylonger
6.YoungLives《年輕的生命》
7.directspeech直接引語(yǔ)
reportedspeech間接引語(yǔ)
8.firstofall首先新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)
9.doahomeworkproject設(shè)計(jì)作業(yè)計(jì)劃
10.passon傳遞
passsthtosb
11.workon從事,設(shè)計(jì),演算,操作
12.besupposedtodosth.被期望(要求)做……,應(yīng)該做……
13.begoodat=dowellin擅長(zhǎng)……
15.reportcard成績(jī)單
16.havea(bad)cold患(重)感冒
17.ingoodhealth身體健康
18.end-of-yearexams=finalexams期末考試
19.haveabigfightwith和…大吵了一架
21.forgettodosth.忘記要做某事
forgetdoingsth.忘記做了某事
22.getover克服,恢復(fù),原諒
23.apoormountainvillage一個(gè)貧窮的山村
24.soundlike+n聽(tīng)起來(lái)像
25.thePekingUniversity北京大學(xué)
26.theMinistryofEducation教育部
27.theChineseYoungPioneers中國(guó)少年先鋒隊(duì)
28.China’sruralareas中國(guó)的偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)
29.sealevel海平面
30.thethinair稀薄的空氣
31.agreewithsb./sth.同意,與……相符(一致)
32.both…and…兩者都
33.finishdoingsth
34.openup打開(kāi),展開(kāi),開(kāi)發(fā),揭露
35.agoodstart一個(gè)良好的開(kāi)端
36.carefor照料,照顧,計(jì)較,關(guān)心
37.indanger處于危險(xiǎn)之中
38.startabadhabbit養(yǎng)成一個(gè)壞習(xí)慣
39.copyone’shomework抄襲某人的做業(yè)
40.sendone’slove問(wèn)好
41.findsciencereallydifficult發(fā)現(xiàn)科學(xué)真的很難
42.makeadecisiontodosth做決定做某事
43.decidetodosth決定做某事
Unit5Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime!
1.haveagreat/good/nice/wonderfultime玩得高興
=havefun=enjoyoneself
3.endofyearparty年終晚會(huì)
4.take…away拿走,取走
5.allthetime=always一直,始終,總是
6.IDcard身份證
7.theoldpeople’shome老年之家
8.makemoney賺錢(qián)
9.roundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界,世界各地
10.gotocollege上大學(xué)
11.workhard努力工作(學(xué)習(xí))
12.aprofessionalathlete職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員
13.adreamjob理想的職業(yè)
14.makealiving(by)doing通過(guò)…謀生
15.playsports進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)
=get/doexercise
16.getinjured受傷
17.infact事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上
18.mobilephone移動(dòng)電話
19.toomuch太多
20.laughat嘲笑,因……而發(fā)笑
21.wearjeans穿牛仔
22.letsbin/out讓某人進(jìn)/出
23.halftheclass一半的學(xué)生
24.haveadifficulttimewith/doingsth費(fèi)了很大的勁做某事
25.befamousfor因….而著名
26.befamousas作為…而著名
27.花費(fèi)相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的總結(jié):
sb.paysomemoneyforsth.某人為某物花了…(錢(qián))。(pay---paid)
Sth.costsb.somemoney/time.某物花了某人…(錢(qián)/時(shí)間)。(cost---cost)
Sb.spendsometime/moneyonsth.某人花了…(時(shí)間/金錢(qián))在某事上。(spend-spent)
Sb.spendsometime/money(in)doingsth.某人花了…(時(shí)間/金錢(qián))做
Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.花了某人…(時(shí)間)做某事。
ReviewofUnits1-5
1.watchout=becareful=lookout=takecare小心,當(dāng)心,注意
3.wouldliketodosth.想要做某事
=feellikedoingsth.=wanttodosth.
4.thedinningroom餐廳
5.makefriends(with)(和……)交朋友
6.seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人在做某事
seesb.dosth.看見(jiàn)某人做了某事
7.makepredictions做預(yù)測(cè)
8.hopetodosth.希望做某事
=wishtodosth.
9.inorderto為了
Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?
1.howlong多長(zhǎng)(對(duì)for+一段時(shí)間提問(wèn))
Howsoon多久(對(duì)in+一段時(shí)間提問(wèn))
2.askatingmarathon滑冰馬拉松
3.apairof一雙,一副,一把,一條
4.raisemoney(forcharity)(為慈善機(jī)構(gòu))募捐,籌錢(qián)
5.thewholefivehours整整五個(gè)小時(shí)
6.threeandahalfyears三年半
=threeyearsandahalf
7.thanksfor(doingsth)因……而表示感謝
8.runoutof用完,用盡
9.bytheway順便說(shuō)一下,順便問(wèn)一下
10.inRussianstyle以俄羅斯的風(fēng)格
11.flykites放風(fēng)箏
12.atalentshow才藝表演
13.finishdoingsth.結(jié)束做某事
14.beinterestedin=takeaninterestin對(duì)…感興趣
15.Chinesedynasty中國(guó)的王朝
16.famouscharacters著名人物
17.thinkof考慮,想起
18.inRussianstyle俄羅斯的風(fēng)格
19.tellsb.aboutsth.把……的情況告訴某人
20.enjoydoingsth.喜愛(ài)做某事
21.theOlympicGames奧運(yùn)會(huì)
=theOlympics
22.faraway在遠(yuǎn)處
23.behardtounderstand很難理解
24.makealist列一個(gè)清單
25.themostcommonhobby最普通的興趣愛(ài)好
26.learnaboutChinesehistory學(xué)習(xí)關(guān)于中國(guó)歷史
27.thousandsof數(shù)千
28.bewelcomedby受到…的歡迎
29.themore…themore…越…越…
30.moreandmore越來(lái)越
31.thecaptainof…的首都
32.becertaintodo確定做某事
33.missmyfamily想念我的家
34.onmysevevthbirthday在我七歲的生日時(shí)
35.aninterestingcitywithacolorfulhistory一個(gè)具有多姿多彩歷史的有趣城市
36.Collectors’club收集者俱樂(lè)部
Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?
1.turndown(音量)放小,(光線)調(diào)暗
turnup(音量)放大,(光線)調(diào)亮
turnon打開(kāi)(開(kāi)關(guān)、按鈕)
turnoff關(guān)(開(kāi)關(guān)、按鈕)
2.notatall一點(diǎn)也不新課標(biāo)第一網(wǎng)
3.rightaway=inaminute立刻,馬上
4.do/washthedishes洗碗
5.puton穿上(動(dòng)作)
wear穿著(狀態(tài))
6.helpsb.withsth.幫助某人做某事
7.makeposters制作海報(bào)
8.havealongtelephoneconversation煲電話粥
9.waitinline排隊(duì)
10.cutinline插隊(duì)
11.followsb.around跟在某人周圍
12.getmad=getannoy=getangry生氣,感到惱火
13.try(not)todosth.盡力(不去)做某事
14.seemlike看上去像……
15.evenif/though盡管、即使
16.takecare=becareful小心
17.inpublicplaces在公眾場(chǎng)合
18.inpublic公開(kāi)地,當(dāng)眾地
19.breaktherule不遵守規(guī)則
20.putout熄滅
21.pickup撿起、拾起
22.feedthedog喂狗
keepthedog養(yǎng)狗
23.return=giveback把…還給…
10.makeposters制作海報(bào)
11.aterriblehaircut一個(gè)糟糕的發(fā)型
12.havealongtelephoneconversation電話
14.followsb.around跟在某人周圍
15.getmad=getannoyed=getangry感到惱火
16.allthetime一直
17.it’sbettertodo最好做某事=hadbetterdo
18.bepolite/impolite有禮貌/不禮貌
20.mustbe一定是
21.keepdown保持音量
22.seemlike看上去像…
23.beallowed被允許
24.evenif盡管、即使
25.takecare(not)todo=becareful小心(不)做某事
26.inpublicplaces在公眾場(chǎng)合
inpublic公開(kāi)地,當(dāng)眾地
27.putout熄滅
28.droplitter亂丟垃圾
29.pickup撿起、拾起
30.clothingstore服裝店
Unit8Whydon’tyougetherascarf?
1.photoalbum相冊(cè)
2.leaveschool畢業(yè)離校
3.takecareof=lookafter照顧,照看
4.too…to…太……而不能……
5.thesedays目前,現(xiàn)在
6.apot-belliedpig大肚豬
7.not…atall根本不,一點(diǎn)也不
8.fallasleep入睡
9.giveaway分發(fā),贈(zèng)送
10.payfor付……的款
11.ratherthan而不是
insteadof(of是介詞)代替,而不是
12.indifferentways以不同的方式
13.as…as與……一樣……
notas/so…as…與…比不如其…
14.nativespeakers說(shuō)本族語(yǔ)的人
15.encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事
16.makeprogress取得進(jìn)步
17.theOlympicCommittee奧委會(huì)
18.havefunwithsth.做某事有樂(lè)趣
=havefundoingsth.
19.hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō)
20.takeaninterestin=beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣
21.makefriendswith和……交朋友
22.getherascarf送她一條圍巾
23.comparewithsth.…與…相比
24.notcreativeenough不夠有創(chuàng)意
25.easy/difficulttotakecareof容易/難養(yǎng)活
26.halfway=halfway半道、中途
27.differentkindsof不同種類
fromacrossChina=fromalloverChina來(lái)自全中國(guó)
28.makeprogressbydoing通過(guò)…取得進(jìn)步
29.beableto=can能夠
Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?
1.havebeento到過(guò)某處(現(xiàn)在已回來(lái))
Havegoneto到某處去了(現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有回來(lái))
Havebeenin/at在某處呆了多久
2.anamusementpark游樂(lè)園
3.awaterpark水上公園
4.arollercoaster過(guò)山車
5.seesb.doingsth.看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事
seesb.dosth.看見(jiàn)某人做了某事
6.walkaround四處走動(dòng)
7.takearide兜風(fēng)
8.onboard在船上
9.takedifferentroutes走不同的路線
10.endupwithsth以…結(jié)束
endupdoingsth以做某事結(jié)束
11.arguewithsb.與某人爭(zhēng)吵
12.anEnglish-speakingcountry說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家
13.anexchangestudent交換生
14.aflightattendant一名機(jī)組乘務(wù)員
15.atourguide導(dǎo)游
16.suchas例如
Forexample例如(后用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi))
17.listeningskills聽(tīng)力技能
18.inSoutheastAsia在東南亞
19.takeaholiday度假
20.threequarters四分之三
21.haveproblems(in)doingsth.做某事很費(fèi)勁
22.duringthedaytime=intheday在白天
23.allyearround全年,一年到頭
24.wakeup醒來(lái),喚醒,叫醒
25.thinkabout/ofdoingsth思考做某事
26.somuchfun如此多的樂(lè)趣
27.welcometo歡迎來(lái)到
28.bewelcomedby受到…歡迎
29.thinkabout考慮
30.thinkof想起;認(rèn)為
31.10.ratherthan寧可;而不是
32.neither…nor…既不…也不…
33.ontheonehand,…ontheotherhand,….一方面…,另一方面…
Unit10It’saniceday,isn’tit?
1.smalltalk閑聊
2.lookthrough瀏覽,快速查看
3.athank-younote一封感謝信
4.befriendlytosb.對(duì)某人友好
5.feellike(doing)sth.想要(做)……
6.haveahard/difficulttimedoingsth.費(fèi)了很大的勁做某事
7.comealong到達(dá),出現(xiàn),跟著來(lái),趕快
8.getalong/on相處
9.atleast至少
10.forgettodosth.忘記去做某事
forgetdoingsth.忘記做過(guò)某事
11.crossabusystreet=go/walkacrossabusystreet穿過(guò)一條繁忙的街道
12.getalong/on…withsb.與某人相處的…
13.onSaturdaynight在周六的晚上
14.attheschooldiningroom在學(xué)校的餐廳里
15.it’s+adj+forsbtodosth
16.oneof+the+最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)最…之一
17.practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事