小學(xué)三年英語教案

高三英語Unit12Mainlyrevision參考教案。

一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)與要求

通過本單元教學(xué)，學(xué)生應(yīng)能熟練地運(yùn)用“如何表達(dá)自己的看法和征求對方意見”的常用語；能用80～100個(gè)詞概述“冬眠”；并學(xué)習(xí)一些相關(guān)介詞的用法。

二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)

1．重點(diǎn)詞匯

keepup,morethan,liein,largequantitiesof

2．重點(diǎn)句型

1)Thenithasnochoicebuttoliedownandsleep．

2)Thesecondisconnectedwiththemainusethebodymakesoffood----tosupplytheenergyformovement．

3．語法總結(jié)介詞的用法：for,at,in,on,through,等。

4．日常交際用語(提建議Makingsuggestions)

1)Youdbetter(not)…2)Youshould/oughtto…3)Youneed(to)…/Youcould…4)Isuggestyou…5)Shallwe…?/Lets…

三、難點(diǎn)講解

1．Theyleadanactivelifewhichkeepsuptheirnomalbodytemperatureeveninverycoldwinterweather．

keepup保持，繼續(xù)，持續(xù)。例如：

1)Therainkeptupfortwodaysandtheroadswereflooded．雨持續(xù)了兩天，路都被水淹了。

2)Thegoodnewskeepsourspiritsup．好消息使我們精神十足。

2．Thenithasnochoicebuttoliedownandsleep．

havenochoicebuttodo沒有別的選擇只有做某事。例如：

1)Wehavenochoicebuttowait．我們沒有別的選擇，只有等待。

2)Hehasnochoicebuttosurrender．他沒有別的選擇，只有投降。

3．Theanswerliesintwofacts．

liein在于。例如：

Thedifficultyliesintheirpoverty．困難在于他們窮。

四、復(fù)習(xí)與檢測

Ⅰ．從A、B、C、D中找出其粗部分與所給單詞的加粗部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。

1．treat

A．break

B．increase

C．pleasure

D．measure

2．operate

A．develop

B．comment

C．only

D．ocean

3．certain

A．candle

B．capital

C．computer

D．cinema

4．weight

A．neither

B．height

C．ceiling

D．neighbor

5．technique

A．chemistry

B．change

C．cheap

D．choose

Ⅱ．選擇填空

6．Thehousewassoldfor000,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal______.

A．cost

B．price

C．worth

D．value

7．Hesensedsomethingunusual______hesteppedintotheroom.

A．hardlywhen

B．a(chǎn)slongas

C．themoment

D．forthemoment

8．Youareallowedtogoswimming______youswimtogetherwiththeotherboys.

A．ifonly

B．evenif

C．onconditionthat

D．inconditionof

9．______ledupto______door,ontheothersidewhichwasRoom511.

A．Twelvemoresteps;another

B．Moretwelvesteps;theother

C．Anothertwelvesteps;other

D．Twelveanothersteps;others

10．Toshutyoureyestofacts,______manyofyoudo,isfoolish.

A．like

B．a(chǎn)s

C．similarto

D．so

11．----WoulditbotheryouifItalkedtoyouforaminute?

----______.

A．Yes,please

B．Notatall

C．No,Idont

D．Yes,pleasedont

12．______fortwoyears,thebikeneeds______.

A．Using;repairing

B．Beingused;beingrepaired

C．Havingbeenused;repairing

D．Havingused;toberepaired

13．Theirschoollibraryis______ofours.

A．onlythreetimesheight

B．onlytwoorthreetimeheight

C．twoorthreetimessize

D．twoorthreetimestheheight

14．HowIwishI______thehonorof______tothepartythisweekend!

A．had;beinginvited

B．had;inviting

C．shouldhave;inviting

D．hadhad;beinginvited

15．Astimepassed,thetheoryhehadstuck______correct.

A．toprove

B．proved

C．toproved

D．toproving

16．The______managerismakingaspeechatthe______party.

A．sale;welcoming

B．sell;welcome

C．sold;welcomed

D．sales;welcome

17．Thehouses______arefortheteachersandtheconstructionworkwillbeginsoon.

A．built

B．tobebuilt

C．tobuild

D．beingbuilt

18．“Isitcold?”“Yes,alittle,butquitewarm______January．”

A．in

B．on

C．by

D．for

19．Thisstrawhat______me.

A．doesntfitfor

B,isntfit

C．doesntfit

D．fitsto

20．Dontbelievehim．Healways______promises,butnever______them．

A．does;makes

B．makes;keeps

C．keeps;makes

D．makes;breaks

21．----______.

----Thankyousomuch,Icertainlywill．

A．Congratulationsonyoursuccess

B．Letmehelpyououtofthedifficulty

C．Pleaseremembermetoyourparents

D．Remembertodropinnexttimeyoureinthecity

22．______oftheradiosisworking．Couldyouget______torepairthetwoofthem?

A．None;anyone

B．None;someone

C．Neither;anyone

D．Neither;someone

23．______ofthemostimportantinventionsofthetime,thetelephonehelpspeoplelivingindifferentcountriestokeepintouchwitheachother.

A．Knowingtobeone

B．Itwasknownone

C．Knownasone

D．Aswasknowntobeone

24．----Doyouhavehistelephonenumber?

----He______mehistelephonenumber,butImafraidI______it．

A．gives;lost

B．gave;havelost

C．hadgiven;lost

D．hasgiven;havelost

25．Itriedtopersuadehimnottosmoke,buthe______listen．

A．wouldnt

B．couldnt

C．shouldnt

D．mustnt

Ⅲ．完形填空。

OurplanwastodriveintoCambridge,catchthe7∶34traintoLiverpoolStreetStation,thentoseparateandmeetagainforlunch．AlthoughwearrivedatLiverpoolStreetStationat10∶30,Joan26thatshewouldgotoseetheCrownJewelsintheTowerofLondon27wewentshopping．28wasonlyafterhersisterhad29intothefogthatmywife30thatwehadntdecidedwhereweshould31herforlunch．32Ihadourthreeticketsfortheconcertinmypocket,thiswasindeeda33．Thereseemedtobenothingwecoulddo34takeataxitotheTowerofLondon．However,wedidntfindher.

Itwasnowoneoclock,andtheconcertwouldbeginat2∶30．“Perhapsshell35waitingoutsidetheconcerthall,”mywifesaidhopefully．Bythistimethefogwasso36thattheroadtraffichadto37,andtheonlywaytogettherewas38undergroundrailway．Handinhandwe39ourwayalongtheroadtowherewethoughtthe40stationshouldbe．AnhourlaterwefoundTowerHillStation．Bynowitwasfar41lateeventotrytogettotheconcerthallbeforetheperformancebeganat2∶30．Sowedecidedto42toCambridge．Ittooksevenlonghoursinsteadoftwoasusualto43thatjourney．44wereweabletogetanyfoodanddrinkonthetrain．Tiredandhungrywefinallyreachedhomeatten．45thedoor,weheardthesoundofthetelephonebell．ItwasJoan;shehadseentheCrownJewels,hadmanagedtogetanotherticketfortheconcert,andhadhadawonderful46atarestaurantnearthehotel47shehaddecidedtostaythenight．Nowshewas48ustodiscover49wehadhadanequally50day．

26．A．hoped

B．decided

C．suggested

D．wanted

27．A．during

B．when

C．since

D．before

28．A．This

B．What

C．It

D．That

29．A．hidden

B．run

C．disappeared

D．entered

30．A．remembered

B．found

C．knew

D．realized

31．A．see

B．meet

C．wait

D．call

32．A．Though

B．When

C．Since

D．For

33．A．chance

B．subject

C．matter

D．problem

34．A．but

B．a(chǎn)nd

C．or

D．besides

35．A．mind

B．forget

C．insiston

D．thinkof

36．A．thick

B．small

C．thin

D．big

37．A．finish

B．begin

C．stop

D．start

38．A．with

B．on

C．by

D．through

39．A．made

B．pushed

C．found

D．felt

40．A．nearby

B．near

C．nearer

D．nearest

41．A．too

B．very

C．quite

D．so

42．A．walk

B．drive

C．ride

D．return

43．A．do

B．make

C．get

D．have

44．A．So

B．Hardly

C．Nor

D．Thus

45．A．Opening

B．Knockingat

C．Closing

D．Goingto

46．A．breakfast

B．lunch

C．a(chǎn)fternoontea

D．dinner

47．A．when

B．where

C．that

D．which

48．A．a(chǎn)sking

B．thinking

C．ringing

D．wanting

49．A．why

B．how

C．where

D．whether

50．A．busy

B．successful

C．free

D．sad

Ⅳ．閱讀理解。

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

A

TheLouver(盧浮宮)

Fromtheearliesttimes,manhasbeeninterestedinart．Peoplehaveoftenworkedtogethertocollectandsavetheworldsarttreasures.

FinearttreasuresfrommanycountriesarekeptinanartmuseumcalledtheLouvreinParis,France．TheworksofarthavebeencollectedbythepeopleofFranceovermanycenturies.

TheLouvrehasnotalwaysbeenamuseum．Thefirstbuildingwasafort(要塞)．In1190,itwasthekingscastlewithhighwallsandaroundtower．Ithadamoattokeepouthisenemies．

Overtheyears,thenumberofbuildingsaroundthecastlegrew．By1350,thecastlewasnolongerneededasafort．TheLouvrebecameapalacehomeforFrenchkingsandqueens．Duringtimesofpeace,newtreasureswerebroughtin．Duringdaysofwar,manytreasureswerestolen,andthebuildingsweredamaged.

WhenFrancisIbecameKingofFrancein1515,hebroughtinartistsfrommanycountries．OneoftheartistswasLeonardodaVincifromItaly．DaVincis“MonaLisa”isthebestknownpaintinginthemuseumtoday.

In1793,theLouvrebecameapublicmuseum,justasitisnow．Itisaplacewherearttreasureshavebeensavedforeveryonetoenjoy.

51．Onthewhole,thispassageismainlyabout______.

A．a(chǎn)nartmuseumcalledtheLouvre

B．a(chǎn)nItalianartistnamedLeonarsdodaVinci

C．a(chǎn)kingofFrancenamedFrancisI

D．thebestknownpaintinginLouvre

52．Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A．TheLouvreusedtobeafortaverylongtimeago．

B．Frenchkingsandqueensoncelivedinit.

C．TheLouvrewastakenbyenemiesin1190.

D．ManytreasureswerebroughtintotheLouvreovertheyears.

53．Whyisitgoodforgreatarttobekeptinpublicmuseums?

A．IthelpspeoplerememberwhotheKingofFranceis．

B．Itkeepspeopleoutofthepalaces.

C．Itgiveseveryoneachancetoenjoygoodart.

D．Ithelpspeopletoknowwhoisthegreatestartist．

54．Fromthispassageweknowthat______.

A．itisnotpossiblefortreasurestobestolen

B．oldfortsalwaysmakethebestmuseums

C．greatartshouldbesharedwithallthepeople

D．KingFrancisIofFrancebroughtinartistsfromanoldfart

55．Inthethirdparagraphtheword“moat”probablymeans______.

A．a(chǎn)hightowerbuiltinthepastwheresoldierwatchedoutforenemies

B．a(chǎn)longanddeepditchdugroundacastleandwasusuallyfilledwithwater

C．a(chǎn)cartpulledbyhorsesonwhichsoldiersfought

D．a(chǎn)longandhighwallaroundacastle

B

FollowthefollowingtipstoreduceyourstresstomanageablelevelstAvoid“MustThinking”．Letgoofftheideathatyoumustdosomethinginacertainway----forexample,“Imustgetagreatscoreonatest,orelse．”Thisthoughtpatternonlyaddstothestressyoullfeel．Judgeyoursituationcalmly,andnotasa“l(fā)ife-or-death”situation．WatchtheMess(雜亂)．Dontstudyinamessyorcrowdedarea．Clearyourselfanice,openspacethatsfreeofdistraction(注意力分散)．SetmanageableGoals．Breaklargeprojectsintosmallerandpracticalparts．Youllfeelapositive(積極的)senseofachievementasyoufinisheachpart．OceanDumping．Imagineyourselfwalkingonabeautifulbeach,carryingasandpail．Stopatagoodspotandputyourworriesintothepail．Dropthepailandwatchasitfloatsawayintotheocean．ThinkGoodThoughts．Makeasetofgoodbutbriefaffirmations(肯定)andrepeatthemtoyourselfjustbeforeyoufallasleepatnight．Youwillfeelmuchbetterinthemorning．ImagineYourselfSucceeding．Closeyoureyesandrememberareallifesituationinwhichyoudidwell．Imaginefacingyourstressfulsituationwiththesamefeelingsofsuccess．UseYourBedforSleeping．NotStudying．Yourmindmaystarttoconnectyourbedwithwork,whichwillmakeitharderforyoutofallasleep．ComfortingSounds．Ifyouwanttoplaymusic,keepitlowinthebackground．Classicalmusicespeciallycanhelpthelearningprocess．TakeaWa1k,Friend．Needastudybreak?Takeashort,briskwalk．Clearyourmind.

56．Theunderlinedwords“OceanDumping”meanthatyoushould______,whileyouareintrouble.

A．walkonabeautifulbeach

B．dropyourthoughtsintothesea

C．getridofyourworriesofyourproblem

D．notpaymuchattentiontoanyofyourfeelings

57．Inordertocompletealargeproject,wecan______.

A．setpracticalgoalsfirst

B．buildasenseofsuccess

C．a(chǎn)cceptthelargeprojectasawhole

D．finishhalfoftheprojectfirstandthentheother

58．Fromthepassagewecanlearn______.

A．youcanthinkclearlywhileyouareinbed

B．rockmusiccanhelpthelearningprocess

C．thinkingyourreal-lifesuccesswilldoyougoodwhilefacingdifficulty

D．youmusttreateverythingasa“l(fā)ife-or-death”situationandconsideritcarefully

C

Whenyoubuyashareofstock(股票),youbuyalittlepartofabusiness．Thecorporation(公司)usesyourmoneytohelprunitsbusiness．Ifthecorporationmakesaprofit(利潤)，itsendsyouacheckforyourshareoftheprofit----say＄1.00foreachshareofthestock．Themoneyiscalledadividend．Ifthecorporationmakesaverybigprofit,itmaydecidetomakethedividendbigger,say＄2.00foreachshareofthestock,andyougetmoremoneybackeventhoughtheamountyouinvested(投資)isthesame．Butifthecorporationdoesntmakeaprofit,yourshareearnsyounothing．Ifyourstockkeepspayinggooddividends,peoplewillwantthatstocksomuchthatyoucansellitformorethanyoupaidforit．Butifthatstockneverpaysadividend,fewpeoplewillwanttobuyit．Ifyoucansellitatall,youwillgetmuchlessmoneythanyoupaidforit.

59．Thispassageistakenfromanarticleon______.

A．howtomakemoremoneybyplayinggames

B．howabusinessmakesprofit

C．howtoputyourmoneyintoabusiness

D．howtoputmoneyintoabank

60．Adividendis______.

A．a(chǎn)one-dollarbill

B．themoneyyouearnfromsellingyourstock

C．a(chǎn)two-dollarbill

D．a(chǎn)shareofthecompanysprofits

Ⅴ．單詞拼寫。

61．Haveyoureadaboutthea______ofMarcoPolo?

62．Partofyouranswerhasnor______tothequestion.

63．Shewasgladhehadsuchgoodj______inthechoiceoffriends．

64．Theird______todoitwasstrong.

65．Duringthecourseofhistory,manya______havebeenmadebetweenFranceandEngland.

66．Hea______toldmeitwasntmybusiness.

67．Astrongd______systemoffersprotectionfromsuddenattackbyanenemy．

68．Duringthestorm,flashesofl______appearedinthesky.

69．Foldtheletterandputitinane______.

70．Heisateacherwhosetshighs______forhisstudents．

Ⅵ．短文改錯(cuò)。

Newspaperstodaysupplyuswithmuch

morethanthatjusthappenedinourcountryorin

71．______

othercountries．Ifwewanttoknowwhat

72．______

theweatherwillbe,wecanreadtheweather

73．______

report．Ifwewanttofindoutwhatthefilms

74．______

arebeingshownorwhatplaysorconcertsthey

75．______

canenjoy,wecanlookatthenewspaper．In

76．______

manycountriespeopleputnoticeinnewspapers

77．______

iftheyaretryingtogetinformationorfinding

78．______

ahouseorroomsthattheycanliveoreven

79．______

apersonthatgetlost．Newspapersindeedhelpusalot.

80．______

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高三英語Unit13TheUSA參考教案

一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)與要求

通過本單元教學(xué)，學(xué)生應(yīng)能熟練地運(yùn)用表示“提供和拒絕幫助”的常用語；復(fù)習(xí)句子的成分——主語；了解紐約的發(fā)展歷史和土著人被壓迫的歷史。

二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)

1．重點(diǎn)詞匯

ahandfulof,worth,teardown,passthrough,takepossessionof,dieout

2．重點(diǎn)句型

1)TodayNativeAmericansexpresstheirangeroverthisbusinessdeal.

2)Thisisbecausethesurfaceoftheearthisnotflatbutround.

3)Nowthattheycouldridehorses,itbecameeasiertohuntthebison.

4)Thisinreturnhadaneffectonthefoodsupplyforwolves.

3．語法復(fù)習(xí)和歸納句子的成分——主語

1)Thefirstsettlersontheplainswerefarmers．

2)Thekillingofthebisonchangedthewholewildlifeoftheplains.

3)Whetherhewillcomeornotisunknown．

4)Toseeistobelieve．

5)Thelearnedshouldberespected.

1)CanIhelpyou?2)WhatcanIdoforyou?3)Letme…4)Wouldyoulike…5)Thanks6)Thatsverykindofyou．7)Thatsverykindofyou,but…

三、難點(diǎn)講解

1．Nowthattheycouldridehorses,itbecameeasiertohuntthebison．

nowthat此處等于since，意為“既然”。例如：

1)Nowthatyouhavecomeyoumayaswellstay．既然你來了，就留下吧。

2)Nowthatwearealone,wecanspeakfreely．既然我們單獨(dú)在一起，就無拘束地說說。

2．In1626theislandofManhattanwasboughtfromlocalIndians,NativeAmericans,forahandfulofgoodsworthabout＄24．

worth用作形容詞，意為“有……的價(jià)值，值……”。

worth通常用于：beworthsth./doingsth.。例如：

1)Thisoldbookisworth＄300．這本舊書值300美元。

2)Thisnovelisworthreading．這本小說值得讀。

3．Theinsectswhichlivedontheseplantsdiedout.

A．dieout熄滅，絕種，不復(fù)存在。例如：

1)Thefirediedout．火滅了。

2)Theseanimalshavealreadydiedout．這類動(dòng)物已絕種了。

B．dieaway消逝，平息、平靜下來。例如：

Thenoisediedaway．聲音慢慢地消逝了。

C．bedyingfor渴望……，很想……。例如：

Imdyingforacupoftea．我很想喝杯茶。

D．bedyingtodo…很想(做)……，渴望(做)……。例如：

Sheisdyingtoseeyou．她渴望見到你。

E．diefrom死于(常因外部、偶然原因而死)。例如：

Hediedfromairpollution．他死于空氣污染。

F．dieof死于(表示因內(nèi)部原因、疾病而死)。例如：

Shediedofoldage(sorrow,cancer).她因年老(憂傷、患癌癥)而死。

四、復(fù)習(xí)與檢測

Ⅰ．從A、B、C、D中找出其粗部分與所給單詞的加粗部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。

1．collar

A．colour

B．poster

C．water

D．cough

2．diamond

A．friend

B．science

C．piano

D．period

3．sign

A．disease

B．design

C．insist

D．resist

4．recycle

A．recorder

B．rebuild

C．receive

D．remember

5．a(chǎn)nxious

A．uncle

B．a(chǎn)unt

C．behind

D．danger

Ⅱ．選擇填空。

6．----WouldyoulikebeerorCocaCola?

----Idontmind______.

A．Any

B．Either

C．None

D．Neither

7．I______myfacewhensuddenlysomeone______atthedoor.

A．washed；knocked

B．washed；wasknocking

C．waswashing；wasknocking

D．waswashing；knocked

8．----Thewallofyourroomdoesntlooknice.

----IwishI______ityellow.

A．dontpaint

B．wouldntpaint

C．hadntpainted

D．shouldnthavepainted

9．Ifyouvegottimefortea,Ill______itforyouinaminute.

A．make

B．boil

C．serve

D．give

10．----______hecomeinorwaitoutside?

----Lethimin,please.

A．Shall

B．Does

C．Will

D．Has

11．Thedarkcloudsaregatheringasifit______rain.

A．weregoingto

B．will

C．isgoingto

D．would

12．Wearegoodfriends,andnothingcan______ourfriendship.

A．keepback

B．getridof

C．smoothaway

D．breakup

13．----Havetheystartedyet?

----Yes．Theyveleftby______sea,andtheshipisat______seanow.

A．／；the

B．／；／

C．the；／

D．the；the

14．IthinkTom,rather,thanyou,______toblame.

A．is

B．has

C．a(chǎn)re

D．have

15．______byjeep,wevisitedanumberofcitiesinSouthChina.

A．Travelled

B．Travelling

C．Beingtravelled

D．Havingtravelled

16．______wewereasleep,wedidnthearthedoorbell.

A．When

B．While

C．As

D．After

17．----Haveaniceweekend.

A．Youtoo

B．Ofcourse

C．Yes,Ihave

D．Allright

18．Often______themnottodoso,buttheywouldntlistentome.

A．Iwarned

B．warnedI

C．Ididwarn

D．didIwarn

19．Isthereashoparound______Icangetapackofcigarettes?

A．that

B．which

C．where

D．what

20．Inthemiddleoftheroomthereisa______table,witheightchairsaroundit.

A．roundhugewooden

B．hugewoodenround

C．roundwoodenhuge

D．hugeroundwooden

21．Dontbesodisappointed!______,youllhaveonemorechanceoftryingit.

A．Atall

B．Afterall

C．Inall

D．Aboveall

22．----Johnwalkedstraightintoawall.

----He______wherehewasgoing.

A．couldnthavelooked

B．mustnthavelooked

C．couldnthavebeenlooking

D．mustnthavebeenlooking

23．----Theboyistallenough______hisage.

----Yes,Iwasmuch______whenIwashisage.

A．for；shorter

B．a(chǎn)t；taller

C．a(chǎn)t；shorter

D．for；taller

24．Anewhospitalwasto______inthisdistrict,butthemoneywasntcollectedyet.

A．build

B．bebuilt

C．havebuilt

D．havebeenbuilt

25．----Billhasdonewellinthecompetition.

----______．Healwaysdoeswellinsuchactivities.

A．Sohashe

B．Sodoeshe

C．Sohehas

D．Sohedoes

Ⅲ．完形填空。

TheshoemakerwasthehappiestmanIhaveeverknown．Oftenashewasbusy26atapairofshoes,hesanginahigh,clearItalian27．TheItaliansinourneighbourhood28him“l(fā)aluceallafinestra”----“thelightinthewindow”.Once,aswetalked,he29towavetoamanwhowaspassing．Thenhesaidtome,“30amanIdliketoknow．Hesbeen31hereforyears．Iwishhewouldstopin32,forhehasafine,honestface.”

IdidnttellhimthatIknewtheman．Butaweek33theshoemakertoldme,“Iwas34abouttheman．Hestoppedinyesterdayandwehadafine35．Hesagoodman.”

Iknewthenthatthehonestyandgoodnessofthegentle36hadwarmedanotherheartasithadmine．Hehad37throughtheshynessofalonelymanandletthefriendliness38.

Ourneighbourhoodwasfullofchildren,and39ofthemcameintohisshop．Helikedthem．Theywerealways40．Oftenhestoppedhisworkto41aspeacemakeriftheyseemedaboutto42.

Oneday,Icameawayfrommyhousedisappointedand43becauseofapoorjobsomepaintershaddoneforme．Iwentintohisshopfor44．Heletmegoontalkingangrily45thepoorworkandcarelessnessofpresent-dayworkmen．“Theyjustwantedtocollectmoneyfordoing46.”

Heagreed.“Theresalotofthat47around,butmaybeweshouldnotblamethem．Maybetheirfathershadno48intheirwork．Thatshardonaboy．Itkeepshimfrom49somethingthatisimportant.”

“50canbedoneaboutit?”

“Everymanorwomanwhohasntinherited(繼承)apridefultraditionmuststartbuildingone．”

26．A．looking

B．doing

C．working

D．studying

27．A．voice

B．song

C．sound

D．tune

28．A．regarded

B．named

C．made

D．called

29．A．began

B．turned

C．started

D．wanted

30．A．Theres

B．Its

C．Whos

D．Whats

31．A．living

B．working

C．passing

D．walking

32．A．sometime

B．a(chǎn)nytime

C．everyday

D．sometimes

33．A．a(chǎn)go

B．later

C．before

D．earlier

34．A．right

B．wrong

C．mistaken

D．clear

35．A．time

B．day

C．business

D．talk

36．A．man

B．neighbour

C．shoemaker

D．Italian

37．A．broken

B．looked

C．got

D．gone

38．A．growup

B．comeout

C．getup

D．setoff

39．A．none

B．few

C．a(chǎn)ll

D．crowds

40．A．welcome

B．noisy

C．troublesome

D．naughty

41．A．a(chǎn)ppear

B．pretend

C．a(chǎn)ct

D．perform

42．A．struggle

B．fight

C．play

D．beat

43．A．a(chǎn)ngry

B．hopeless

C．sad

D．unhappy

44．A．suggestion

B．a(chǎn)dvice

C．proposal

D．comfort

45．A．over

B．with

C．a(chǎn)bout

D．a(chǎn)t

46．A．something

B．a(chǎn)nything

C．nothing

D．everything

47．A．kind

B．sorts

C．man

D．person

48．A．ideas

B．pride

C．knowledge

D．hope

49．A．doing

B．learning

C．giving

D．making

50．A．How

B．Who

C．Whom

D．What

Ⅳ．閱讀理解。

A)閱讀下列短文，從每題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

A

WhenyoumakeyourtravelarrangementtoOxford,Ohio,youshouldmakeplanstoarrivehereatleastaweekbeforeclassesbegin．SoyoucangettoknowtheUniversityandthearea．TheUniversityholdsashortguidingprogramforallnewforeignstudentsbeforeyourdecisionforclasses,andyouwillbeexpectedtoattendthisprogram.

AvaluableservicetoforeignstudentstravellingtotheU.S．isprovidedbytheInternationalStudentService(ISS)inNewYork,whichiswell-knownforitsgoodwork．IfyousendyourtravelplantotheISS,someonewillmeetyouatyourportofentrytotheU.S.,andprovideotherhelp．Thereisnopaymentfortheseservices．Formoreinformation,contact:

InternationalStudentService

356West34thStreet,ThirdFloor

NewYork10017USA

WhenyouarriveinOxford,youshouldfirstvisittheofficeofISS．Thedirectorwillhelpyoufindtheplaceofyourstay,answerquestions,andhelpinotherways．Thisofficeisatyourservicethroughoutyourentirestayhere．

51．YoushouldmakeplanstoarriveinOxford,Ohio______beforeclassesbegin．

A．a(chǎn)tleastsevendays

B．twoweeks

C．tendays

D．threeweeks

52．Ifyouwantmoreinformation,youhavetoask______．

A．theOfficeofUniversityStudentServices

B．ISS,England

C．InternationalStudentCenter

D．InternationalStudentService

53．InternationalStudentServiceisin______.

A．Oxford,Ohio

B．NewYork

C．Oxford,England

D．theUniversity

54．Howmuchdoyouhavetopayifyouaremetattheportwhenyouarrive?

A．5dollars.

B．Notmuch.

C．None.

D．Almostnone．

B

No．1

206AmericanEnglishPhonetics(語音學(xué))．Fall,5hours．Threelectures,twolaboratoryperiods．Prerequisite(先決條件):English205,orlanguage210．AstudyofAmericanEnglishpronunciation,designedforadvancedinternationalstudents．ProfessorAyers．

No．2

EnglishComposition．Fall,spring．3hours．Onelecture,twowritinglaboratories．Prerequisite:English400orpermissionofthedirector．

AreviewofEnglishgrammarandvocabulary,practiceinwritingtechnicalEnglish．Intendedtohelpforeigngraduatestudentstowritepapers．Notopentonativespeakers．ProfessorBaker．

55．FromNo.1course(課程)description,weknowthattheclassmeets______.

A．twohoursaday

B．fivehoursaday

C．threehoursaweek

D．fivehoursaweek

56．InordertotakeAmericanEnglishPhonetics,itisnecessaryto______.

A．takeEnglish206first

B．knowthematerialfromEnglish205,orlanguage210

C．havepermissionofProfessorAyers

D．passanexamination

57．FromNo.2coursedescription,weknowthatProfessorBakerwillteach______.

A．Englishtechnicalwriting

B．Englishconversation

C．Englishliterature

D．foreignlanguages

58．ThedescriptionofNo.2implies(暗指)thatthecoursewill______．

A．includenativespeakers

B．meetsixtimesaweek

C．includesomegrammarandvocabularyaswellascomposition

D．beofferedthreetimesayear

C

Askthreepeopletolookoutthesamewindowatabusystreetcornerandtellyouwhattheysee．Chancesarethatyouwillreceivethreedifferentanswers．Eachperceives(感知)somethingdifferentaboutit．

Perceivinggoesoninyourminds．Ofthethreepeoplewholookoutofthewindow,onemaysaythatheorsheseesapoliceofficergivingamotoristaticket．Anothermaysaythatheorsheseesarushhourtrafficjam．Thethirdmaytellyouthatheorsheseesawomantryingtocrossthestreetwithfourchildren．Perception(感知覺)isthemindsexplanationofwhatthesenses----inthiscaseoureyes----tellus．

Manypsychologists(心理學(xué)家)todayareworkingtotrytolearnjusthowapersonexperiencesorperceivestheworldaroundhim．Usingascientificway,thesepsychologistssetupexperimentsinwhichtheycancontrolallofthefactors(因素)．Bymeasuringanddescribingtheresultsofmanyexperiments,theyaretryingtofindoutwhatmakesdifferentpeopleperceivequitedifferentthingsaboutthesamescene．

59．Perceivingisanactionthattakesplace______．

A．inoureyes

B．onlywhenwethinkveryhardaboutsomething

C．onlyunderthedirectionofapsychologist

D．ineverypersonsmind

60．Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A．HowWeSee

B．LearningAboutOurMindsThroughScience

C．WhatPsychologistsPerceive

D．HowToBecomeAnExperimentalPsychologist

B)補(bǔ)全對話。

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A：----Pleaseturnoffthatlight,Harry!

B：----61

A：----Ifweturnontoomanylights,alltheelectricityinthehousewillgooff．

B：----Nowwhotoldyouthat?

A：----Theelectrician.

B：----62

A：----Ihadtocallhimtoday.

B：----63

A：----WhenIturnedonthewashingmachine,allthelightswentout.

B：----Well,didnttheelectriciantakecareofit?

A：----Yes,buthesaiditwouldtakealotmoreworktodoareallygoodjob.

B：----64

A：----Hesaidweneedednewwiringthroughoutthehouseandalotofotherthings.

B：----Didhetellyouhowmuchitwouldcost?

A：----65

B：----Oh!Thatsalotofmoney．Andjustwhenweneedtogetsomeworkdoneonthecar,too.

A．Whatwaswrong?

B．Whatdidhemeanby“areallygoodjob”?

C．Why?Whatsthematter?Iwanttoreadthepaper．

D．Itstoobrightinthehouse．

E．Yes,aboutathousanddollars．

F．Theelectrician?Whenwashehere?

G．Iagreedwithwhatyouhadsaid.

Ⅴ．短文改錯(cuò)。

Oneday,PaulsaidtoPeter,“Imgoingtohavemybirthdayparty

ontheSaturday．Wouldyoupleasecome?”Peteraskedhismother,

66．______

butshesaidyes．BeforePeterwenttothepartyonSaturdayafter-

67．______

noon,hismothersaidtohim,“Now,Peter,dontforgetbepolite．

68．______

Anddontaskforfood．Waitinguntilsomeonegivesittoyou.”

69．______

“Allright,Mum,”PeteransweredandwenttoPaulspartybyhis

70．______

bike．Therewerealotofchildrenattheparty．Paulopenedthe

71．______

boxofpresentsfromhisfriends．Thenonebyone,Paulsmother

72．______

gavehimsomefood,butsheforgottogivePeterany．Peterwaited

73．______

verypolitelyforafewminutes．Thenholdhisplateinthe

74．______

air,hesaidlouder,“Doesanyonewantanicecleanplate?”

75．______

高三英語Unit10Thetrick參考教案

一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)與要求

通過本單元教學(xué)，學(xué)生應(yīng)能熟練地運(yùn)用表示“推測”的常用句型；復(fù)習(xí)直接引語和間接引語；正確理解課文及掌握重點(diǎn)詞語。

二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)

1．重點(diǎn)詞匯

turnup,inactualfact,inaflash,withfear,breakoff

2．重點(diǎn)句型

1)Onhisarrivalhewentstraighttothecounterandspoketotheclerkinuniformbehindit．

2)Hemightbeattackedandhavehiscasestolenfromhim．

3)Themomentheenteredtheroom,Billfixedthechainacrossthedoor．

4)Outsidetheentrancestoodtwopoliceofficerswithguns．

3．語法復(fù)習(xí)直接引語變間接引語

1)肯定祈使句：todoHeaskedtheclerktochangehisdirtyuniform．

2)否定祈使句：nottodoHetoldhimnottosmokeintheroom．

3)一般疑問句：ifIaskedhimifhehadseenthefilm．

4)特殊疑問句：(陳述語序)Iaskedherwhatmaterialthismaterialwas．

4．日常交際用語(表示“推測”)

1)Imsure…2)Shemighthave…3)Itlooksasif…4)Shemusthave…5)Iguess…6)Shecant…7)Itcantbe…

三、難點(diǎn)講解

1．Inaflashherememberedeverythingandplanbegantoforminhismind．inaflash轉(zhuǎn)眼間，一剎那間，即刻。例如：

1)Illbebebackinaflash．我馬上回來。

2)Everythinghappenedinaflash．事情突然發(fā)生了。

2．Heappearedcalm,butinsidehisheartwasbeatingwildlywithfear．with+名詞(表示“情感”的詞)表示原因。例如：

1)Hisfaceturnedpalewithfear．他的臉嚇白了。

2)Thepoormanwastremblingwithcold．那個(gè)可憐的人凍得發(fā)抖。

3．Themomentheenteredtheroom,Billfixdthechainacrossthedoor．themoment引導(dǎo)時(shí)間從句，相當(dāng)于：assoonas。例如：

1)ThemomentIsawhim,Iknewtherewasnohope．我看到他，我知道沒有希望了。

2)Themomenthereachedtheoffice,heshoutedatme．他一進(jìn)辦公室，就對我大喊。四、復(fù)習(xí)與檢測

Ⅰ．從A、B、C、D中找出其劃線部分與所給單詞劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。

1．pear

A．cheer

B．fairly

C．hearing

D．hire

2．balance

A．a(chǎn)che

B．glance

C．marry

D．servant

3．recent

A．behind

B．complete

C．recorder

D．satellite

4．south

A．with

B．north

C．southern

D．brother

5．wanted

A．a(chǎn)sked

B．killed

C．stopped

D．delighted

Ⅱ．選擇填空。

6．Weshouldbeproud______ourChinesetennisplayers.

A．a(chǎn)t

B．with

C．in

D．of

7．He______hisarmsontopofthewall.

A．kepthisbalancewith

B．raisedhisbalancewith

C．rosehisbalancewith

D．kepthisbalanceuse

8．Hewalkedawayquicklyandalmost______atree.

A．knockedonin

B．brokeout

C．knockedinto

D．brokeinwith

9．----Thelightintheofficeisstillon.

----Oh,Iforgot______.

A．turningitoff

B．turnitoff

C．toturnitoff

D．havingturneditoff

10．Ratherthan______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers______abicycle．

A．ride;ride

B．riding;ride

C．ride;toride

D．toride;riding

11．Tomwenthouse-huntingforaweekbutstillhedidntfindaroom______.

A．tolive

B．forliving

C．tolivein

D．tobelived

12．Wouldyoube______tohelpmetoputthepictureonthewall?

A．tookind

B．a(chǎn)skindas

C．sokind

D．sokindas

13．Ireallyappreciate______tohelpme,butIamsurethatIwillbeabletomanagebymyself.

A．youtooffer

B．thatyouoffer

C．youroffering

D．tobeoffered

14．Therulesforbid______inthemeeting-room．

A．tosmoke

B．tobesmoked

C．fromsmoking

D．smoking

15．----Whatdoyouthinkmadeherworried?

----______hercheckfor15000yuan.

A．Lost

B．Becauseoflosing

C．Losing

D．Beinglost

16．----Wouldyoulike______withme?

----OK,Idontcare______inyourcompany.

A．todance;beingseen

B．dancing;tosee

C．a(chǎn)dance;seeing

D．todance;tobeseen

17．______,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether．

A．Howeverlateheis

B．Howeverlateishe

C．Howeverheislate

D．Howeverishelate

18．Wereleavingatsixoclock,andhope______mostofthejourney.

A．todo

B．tohavedone

C．tomake

D．tohavemade

19．Goandgetyourcoat．Its______youleftit.

A．there

B．where

C．therewhere

D．wherethere

20．WasitduringtheSecondWorldWar______hedied?

A．that

B．while

C．inwhich

D．then

21．______shecouldturnforadvice?

A．That

B．Who

C．Fromwhom

D．Towhom

22．Oh,Tom．______yougaveus!

A．Howapleasantsurprise

B．Howpleasantsurprise

C．Whatapleasantsurprise

D．Whatpleasantsurprise

23．They______tohelpbutcouldnotgetthereintime.

A．hadwanted

B．havewanted

C．want

D．waswanted

24．Hewas______asleepandIcouldntwakehim.

A．widely

B．very

C．soundly

D．fast

25．Thisisthecar______wegothere.

A．inwhich

B．bywhich

C．which

D．inthat

Ⅲ．完形填空。

Buildingahousecostsquitealotofmoney．26youplantobuildahouse．Yourfirst27willbetofinda28pieceofland．Your29willdependonmanydifferentthings．Youwillprobablytryto30asunnyplace,with31surroundingsnearshopsandbusstops,nottoofarfromyourfriendsandthe32whereyouwork．

Nextyouwillfindanexcellent33,andtogetherwiththebuilderyouwillworkouta34．Thebuilderwilldrawtheplan．Itwill35thenumberofrooms,theirpositionandsize,andother36whichmustbenoticed,37windows,doors,andelectricoutlets．The38willworkouthowmuchmoneyis39tobuildyourhouse．Hewillworkoutthe40ofthewood,bricks,theglass,and41elsethatmustbeusedinbuildingthehouse．Lateron,whenhestartstobuild,thisestimate(預(yù)算)mustbecorrectedandrevised．Hisestimateisbasedonexisting42,butpricesofsuchthingsmay43,andmanyotherthingsmayhappen44thetimewhenhe45theestimateandthetimewhenhebuildsthehouse．

Whenthebuildergiveshisestimate,youmaywishto46yourplan．(Youmayalsowishtochangeyourbuilder,ifhisestimateistoo47!)Youmayfindthatsomeofthefeatures(特征)youwantedatfirst48toomuch,orthatyoucanspendalittlemoreand49somethingtoyourplan．Thebuildersestimatedependsontheplan,50thefinalplandependsonthebuildersestimate．

26．A．Think

B．Expect

C．Suppose

D．Decide

27．A．step

B．idea

C．way

D．plan

28．A．large

B．small

C．right

D．wrong

29．A．land

B．choice

C．house

D．step

30．A．find

B．look

C．discover

D．uncover

31．A．happy

B．pleasant

C．lonely

D．pleased

32．A．school

B．factory

C．college

D．place

33．A．builder

B．worker

C．engineer

D．father

34．A．cost

B．plan

C．design

D．price

35．A．show

B．give

C．tell

D．a(chǎn)ppear

36．A．rooms

B．parts

C．windows

D．doors

37．A．suchas

B．forexample

C．that

D．like

38．A．owner

B．builder

C．yourself

D．worker

39．A．cost

B．paid

C．needed

D．earned

40．A．cost

B．price

C．money

D．dollars

41．A．something

B．nothing

C．everything

D．otherthings

42．A．things

B．plan

C．goods

D．price

43．A．rise

B．reduce

C．increase

D．change

44．A．in

B．between

C．a(chǎn)mong

D．by

45．A．makes

B．does

C．gives

D．writes

46．A．giveup

B．turnoff

C．change

D．putoff

47．A．low

B．high

C．fine

D．cheap

48．A．cost

B．pay

C．spend

D．takes

49．A．reduce

B．place

C．a(chǎn)dd

D．lay

50．A．a(chǎn)nd

B．so

C．but

D．then

Ⅳ．閱讀理解。

A)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

A

Crocodileslaytheireggsandleavethemunderleavesorsand．Babycrocodileshavespecialsharpteethwithwhichtobreaktheirwayoutoftheshells.

Crocodilesonlylivewhereitishot．Theyspentmostoftheirtimelyingaroundinthemudortherivers．Thecrocodileslongpowerfultailisusedwhentheanimalisswimming．Itcanbeswungwithgreatspeedandforce．Oneblowwillknockdownamanorevenabiganimalatonce．Thecrocodileisverywellprotectedagainstitsenemiesbythehardboneplateswhichcovermostofitsbody,butbecauseofthewayitsneckisformed,itcanonlyseeinfrontofitself．Withitsrowsofterriblepointedteeth,itseizesitsfood,whichmaybeafish,ananimalorevenacarelessman,andthenholdsitbelowthewateruntilitdrowns．

Thelong-nosedcrocodileisshyandtimidandbecauseofthis,thepeopleofWestAfricasometimescatchitforfood．Many,manycenturiesagotherewerecrocodilesinEngland．WeknowthisbecausewehavefoundtheirbonesburiedfardownintheearthonwhichLondonisbuilt．

51．Thefemalecrocodile______.

A．burieshereggs

B．carrieshereggs

C．sitsonhereggs

D．looksafterhereggs

52．Crocodilescanbefoundinthefollowingplacesexcept______.

A．India

B．Australia

C．Africa

D．Europe

53．Fromthepassagewecaninferthecrocodileis______.

A．a(chǎn)nugly-lookanimal

B．a(chǎn)fierceanimal

C．a(chǎn)gentleanimal

D．a(chǎn)ninterestinganimal

54．Whenitisattacked,thecrocodilewilldefenditselfwiththe______.

A．tail

B．body

C．neck．

D．teeth

55．CrocodilesarenotseeninEnglandnow(exceptinzoos)because______.

A．theyhaveallbeenshot

B．theyaretoodangerous

C．theyareallhidingunderthewater

D．ofthechangeoftheweather

B

Shanghai(Xinhua)----Asitspopulationgrowsolder,Shanghaihasdevelopeditshospicecareservicesoverthepastfewyears.

Shanghainowhasmorethantwomillionpeopleovertheageof60．Theyaccountforabout15percentofthecitystotalpopulation.

ChinasfirsthospicewassetupinNanhuiCountynearShanghaiin1988．Duringthepastthreeyears,thehopicehascaredforabout270peoplesufferingfromterminal(盡頭的)illnesssuchascancer,seniledmetie(老年癡呆)andheartdisease．

Thusfar,Shanghaihassetupthreesuchhospices,whichcanaccommodate(提供住宿)200elderlypeople．Thecityplanstobuildanother10inthecomingtwoyears．

ExpertsinShanghaibelievethathospicecareshouldincludemedical,nursingandpsychological(心理的)care．Thisyear,thecitywillopenaresearchcentreforthestudyofhospicecare.

56．Inthispassage,theword“hospice”probablymeans______.

A．a(chǎn)specialhomeforoldpeople

B．a(chǎn)placeforoldpeopletogetpleasure

C．a(chǎn)hospitaldealingwithseriousdiseaseofoldpeople

D．a(chǎn)placeforoldpeopletotalkwitheachother

57．Shanghaihasapopulationofmorethan______million.

A．2

B．13

C．15

D．10

58．Thehospicesonlyallowthepeople______tolivein.

A．whohavenosonsandnodaughters

B．whoareusuallyneartheendoflife

C．whoareill

D．whocantmakealivingbythemselves

59．HowmanyhospiceswerethereinShanghaiwhenthenewswasreported?

A．4

B．13

C．3

D．14

60．Thebestheadlineofthenewsis“______”

A．OldPeopleinShanghai

B．ShanghaisPopulationGrowsOlder

C．HowtoCareforOldPeople

D．ShanghaiOpensHospiceforOldPeople

B)補(bǔ)全對話。

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

----Thatdresslookswonderfulonyou．

----IthinkIlookfatinit．61

----Oh,no．Youlookverynice．Andthecolourisperfectonyou.

----62IguessIlltakethesweaterfornow．Icanalwaysbuythedresslater．

----Fine．Letmetakethesweateruptothecashregisterforyouandwriteupyourbill．63.

----64Well,then,IthinkIlltakeitanyway.

----Youcantbewrongwithit．65howareyougoingtopay?

A．Bytheway,

B．Dontyouagree?

C．Ibegyourpardon,

D．Idontknow.

E．No．Youarewrong.

F．Areyousure?

G．ButIdstillsaythedressdoeslookgoodonyou.

Ⅴ．短文改錯(cuò)。

Smallchildrenoftenlaughatalameorblindpeople

66．______

oratsomeonewhoisntdressedasgoodastheyare.

67．______

Andastheygrowup,theylearnnottohurtpeoples

68．______

feelingsbylaughingattheirproblems．Theylearnto

69．______

laughattheotherthings．Mostimportant,theylearn

70．______

tolaughatthemselves．Supposeyouareplayingata

71．______

game．Youmakeasillymistakeanddefeat．Doyou

72．______

becomeangry?Orcanyoulaughatyourselfandhopeto

dobetternexttime?Supposeyouareonaspecial

73．______

dinner．Youaccidentallyspillsome．Foods．Why

74．______

keepworryingabouthowclumsyyoulooked?Whynotto

75．______

laughitoffandenjoyyourselfanyway?Ifyoucan,

itsagoodsignyouvereallygrownup.

高三英語unit12單詞專題復(fù)習(xí)教案

高三英語Unti11TheMerchantofVenice參考教案

一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)與要求

通過本單元教學(xué)，學(xué)生了解莎士比亞名著《威尼斯商人》；學(xué)習(xí)一些相關(guān)的詞語；復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。

二、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)與難點(diǎn)

1．重點(diǎn)詞匯

onconditionthat,mercy,accordingto,comfort,takepridein

2．重點(diǎn)句型

1)Ifyouofferedmesixtimeswhatyouhavejustoffered,Iwouldstilltakemypoundofflesh．

2)ItsuselesstryingtoarguewithShylock．

3)ThereasonforthiswasthatAntoniohadmanytimesscoldedShylockpubliclyforbeinggreedyandcruel．

3．語法復(fù)習(xí)動(dòng)詞不定式

1)作表語：Sheseemstobeveryhappy．

2)作賓語補(bǔ)語：Iwishyoutocomewithme．

3)作定語：Hewasthefirstpersontocome．

4)作原因狀語：Imsorrytohearthat.

5)作主語：Todanceisalotoffun．

6)作目的狀語：Wegotoschooltostudy.

三、難點(diǎn)講解

1．HavemercyonAntonio．Weshouldlearntoshowmercytoothers．

havemercyon/uponsb.,showmercytosb．寬恕(憐憫)某人。例如：

1)Heshowednomercytothedefeatedenemy．他對被打敗的敵人毫無憐憫之意。

2)Havemercyonus．請饒了我們吧。

2．Ifyouofferedmesixtimeswhatyouhavejustoffered,Iwouldstilltakemypoundofflesh．

表示“倍數(shù)”：Ais…timesas+adj．+as+B

Ais…timesmorethanB

Ais…timesthesizeofB

1)Thisboxisthreetimesasbigasthatone．

2)Thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.

3)Thisboxisthreetimesthesizeofthatone．

這個(gè)盒子比那個(gè)盒子大兩倍。

3．Accordingtothelaw,ShylockmayhaveapoundoffleshtobecutoffbyhimnearesttoAntoniosheart.

accordingto根據(jù)。例如：

1)DoitaccordingtowhatIsay．照我說的去做。

2)Accordingtotheweatherforecast,itsgoingtoraintomorrow．根據(jù)天氣預(yù)報(bào)，明天會(huì)下雨。

四、復(fù)習(xí)與檢測

Ⅰ．選擇填空

1．Thelawrequiresthateveryone______hiscarcheckedatleastonceayear.

A．has

B．had

C．have

D．willhave

2．Heapologizedfor______.

A．hisnotbeingabletocome

B．hisbeingnotabletocome

C．hisbeingablenottocome

D．himnotbeingabletocome

3．Hefoundhisbookthismorning,butnowhe______hispen.

A．loses

B．lost

C．haslost

D．hadlost

4．----Imhungry.

----______likeasandwich?

A．Wouldyou

B．Doyou

C．Couldntyou

D．Dontyou

5．Hewilltellyouaboutit______yougetthere.

A．while

B．a(chǎn)s

C．when

D．/

6．Nowwecouldnotdoanythingbut______forhimhere.

A．waited

B．waiting

C．towait

D．wait

7．Thebuilding______nextmonthwillbeamodernhospital.

A．built

B．beingbuilt

C．tobebuilt

D．bebuilt

8．Whenshereturnedhome,shefoundthewindowopenandsomething______.

A．tosteal

B．losing

C．missed

D．stolen

9．----You______comeinnow,MarytItsgettingcold.

----I______goonplayinginthegarden．

A．hadbetter;hadbetter

B．wouldrather;hadbetter

C．hadbetter;wouldrather

D．hadbetter;wouldhavebetter

10．Shelikestohavebutterand______buttersoldinthisshopisverywellmade.

A．the

B．a(chǎn)

C．a(chǎn)n

D．/

11．Itriedevery______tomakehimgiveupsmoking.

A．mean

B．way

C．meaning

D．means

12．----Whereisthecoffeetable?

----Tomjusthadit______away.

A．move

B．moving

C．moved

D．moves

13．Arethetwoanswerscorrect?No,______correct.

A．nooneis

B．botharenot

C．neitheris

D．eitherisnot

14．______hemadeuphismindtotakeatriptoAmerica?

A．Whenwasitthat

B．Thatwasitwhen

C．Thatitwaswhen

D．Whenitwasthat

15．Sheisakind-heartedwoman．Sheisonly______tohelpothers．

A．tooglad

B．nottooglad

C．gladtoo

D．toosure

Ⅱ．完形填空。

Asmytrainwasnottoleaveforanotherhour,Ihadplentyoftimeto16．Afterbuyingsomemagazines,Iwenttotheluggage-office(行李房)to17mysuitcaseIhadlefttherethreedaysbefore．18,thereceipt(單據(jù))forthecasedidnot19beinthewallet．I20thewallet,andrailway-tickets,money,scraps(小片)ofpaper,photographs,21,felloutofit;butnomatterhowhardI22,thereceiptwasnowheretobefound.

Iexplainedthe23totheassistant24．Themanlookedatmesuspiciously(疑惑地)andaskedmewhatmycasewas25．Itoldhimitwasanold,26object．Thenhegavemeaformandtoldmetomakea27ofwhatwasinthecase．Itriedto28allthearticlesIhadhurriedlypackedandwrotethemdown29theycametome．

Afterthiswasdone,Iwentto30amongtheshelves．Therewerehundredsofcasesthere,andforonemoment,I31thatifsomeonehadpickedupthereceipt,hecouldhaveclaimed(認(rèn)領(lǐng))it32．Thishadnothappened33,forafteratime,Ifounditlyinginacorner．Afterexaminingthe34inside,theassistanttoldmeIcouldtakeit35.AgainIpickedupmy36;thistimetopay．Ipulledoutaten-shillingnoteandthe37slippedoutwithit．Thiswas38bytheassistant,too．Helookedatmeand39hisheadknowinglyasiftosayhehad40seenthishappenbeforetoo!

16．A．give

B．take

C．save

D．spare

17．A．collect

B．examine

C．receive

D．find

18．A．Besides

B．Instead

C．Infact

D．However

19．A．getto

B．proveto

C．seemto

D．usedto

20．A．held

B．emptied

C．drew

D．brought

21．A．everything

B．a(chǎn)nything

C．something

D．what

22．A．thought

B．studied

C．searched

D．struggled

23．A．feeling

B．situation

C．reason

D．condition

24．A．a(chǎn)ngrily

B．thankfully

C．pleasantly

D．sorrowfully

25．A．for

B．with

C．like

D．notlike

26．A．brown-look

B．look-brown

C．brown-looked

D．brown-looking

27．A．test

B．list

C．record

D．report

28．A．find

B．lookfor

C．remember

D．forget

29．A．before

B．a(chǎn)s

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．if

30．A．stand

B．stay

C．look

D．work

31．A．thought

B．knew

C．remembered

D．wished

32．A．a(chǎn)nxiously

B．easily

C．early

D．sadly

33．A．obviously

B．immediately

C．unfortunately

D．fortunately

34．A．a(chǎn)rticles

B．shelves

C．cases

D．others

35．A．out

B．in

C．a(chǎn)way

D．too

36．A．wallet

B．suitcase

C．receipt

D．ticket

37．A．coins

B．form

C．receipt

D．wallet

38．A．caused

B．done

C．understood

D．noticed

39．A．raised

B．shook

C．nodded

D．dropped

40．A．often

B．never

C．just

D．a(chǎn)lready

Ⅲ．閱讀理解。

閱讀下列短文，從每題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

A

IwasverydisappointednottobeabletogotothejazzconcertlastFriday．TheadvertisementinthepapersaidthatyoucouldbuyticketsatthetheatreboxinRichlandHillsanydaybetween10∶00and4∶00．SinceIworkfrom9∶00to5∶30,theonlytimeIcouldgotothetheatrewasduringmy45minutelunchbreak．Unfortunately,thetheatreisontheothersideofthetown,andthebusservicebetweenmyofficeandRichlandHillsisnotverygood．Butifyouarelucky,youcanmaketheroundtripin45minutes．LastMonday,Istoodatthebusstopforfifteenminuteswaitingforthebus．BythetimeIsawonecomearoundthecorner,therewasnotenoughtimelefttomakethetrip．SoIgaveupandwentbacktotheoffice．ThesamethinghappenedonTuesday,andagainthenextday．OnThursday,myluckchanged．Igotonabusrightawayandarrivedatthetheatreinexactlytwentyminutes．WhenIgotthere,however,Ifoundalonglineofpeopleattheboxoffice．Iheardonemansayhehadbeenwaitinginlineforoveranhour．RealizingIwouldnothaveenoughtimetowaitinline,Icaughtthenextbusandheadedbackacrossthetown．ByFridayIrealizedmyonlyhopewastomakethetripbytaxi,itwasexpensive,butIfeltitwouldbeworthittoheartheconcert．Thetripbytaxionlytook10minutes,butitfeltlikeanhourtome．WhenIgottothetheatre,Iwasrelievedtoseethatnobodywaswaitinginline．Thereason,however,Iquicklydiscovered,wasthattheyhadalreadysoldallthetickets.

41．Themanlearned______thattherewouldbeaconcertonFriday.

A．fromhisfriends

B．fromoneofhisworkmates

C．overtheradio

D．fromthenewspaper

42．Hetriedtogotothetheatreeverydaybutmanagedtogetthereonly______.

A．once

B．twice

C．threetimes

D．fourtimes

43．Onedaythemantook______togettothetheatrebybus.

A．forty-fiveminutes

B．fifteenminutes

C．justtwentyminutes

D．overanhour

44．Theunderlinedword“relieved”maybestbereplacedby“______”.

A．surprised

B．pleased

C．puzzled

D．sorry

45．Thewritermainlyshowsushis______.

A．enjoymentoftheconcert

B．a(chǎn)ngerforbuyingtheticket

C．effortstobuytheticket

D．disappointement

B

Thephoneisringingattheotherendofthelineanditclicksasitisbeinganswered．Avoicesaysquickly,“Hello,willyouhold,please?”Thenthereisanotherclick,followedbysilence．Itseemslikehoursbeforesomeonecomesbackontheline----thatis,ifyoudonthangupfirst．

Officecallsare,perhaps,themostdifficultandthemostimportantpartofasecretaryswork．Thefirstimpressionthataclient(顧客)receivesaboutabusinessisoftenthroughatelephonecontact．Acallerwhoislefthangingon“hold”willgetthefeelingthatheorshehasbeenforgottenorignored．Ifacallisansweredrudely,thecallermaybecomeangry．Andifthecallisnotrouteddirectlytotherightperson,thecallermayfeelthatheorsheisgettingthe“run-around”.

LauraNeedhamisasecretaryintheexecutiveofficesofalargemanufacturingcompany．Asagoodofficesecretary,Lauraknowsthatallphonecallsmustbeansweredquicklyandhandledefficiently(高效地)．Sheknowsthatasecretarymustbepleasantandhelpful,nomatterhowbusysheisorwhatkindofmood(情緒)shemaybein．Sheknowsshemustkeepcalmifacallergetsimpatientorbecomesangry;also,ofcourse,sheknowsshecanneverallowherselftolosehertemper(脾氣)．Ifshedoesnothavetheinformationthecallerasksfor,shemustknowwhodoeshavetheinformation．Finally,sheknowsthatoneofhermostimportantresponsibilities(責(zé)任)isto“screen”telephonecallsandtoknowwhichcallstorefertoherboss,whichcallstorefertootherpeople,andwhichcallstohandleherself．

Awell-handledtelephonecallwillgivethecalleragoodimpressionofthecompanyheorsheisdealingwith．Forthisreason,anofficesecretarywhocanhandletelephonecallscheerfully,tactfully(機(jī)敏),andefficientlyisavaluableasset(財(cái)富)toanyorganization．

46．“Handle”in“handleofficecalls”means“______”.

A．pickup

B．dealwith

C．control

D．hold

47．Secretariesfindit______tohandleofficecalls．

A．extremelydifficult

B．quitenecessary

C．veryimportant

D．a(chǎn)lotmoretiring

48．“Run-around”hereprobablymeans

A．a(chǎn)nunpleasantexcuse

B．a(chǎn)flatrefusal

C．a(chǎn)not-so-warmwelcome

D．a(chǎn)coldresponse(應(yīng)答)

49．Lauraknowsquitewellasecretarymustbe______.

A．quick

B．pleasnat

C．patient

D．a(chǎn)lloftheabove

50．Inheropinionasecretarycanneverbeagoodoneuntil______.

A．sheknowshowtopleaseherclients

B．sheoftenasksherbosshowtoansweratelephonecall

C．shehastheinformationherclientsneed

D．shecankeepcalmandneverloseshertemper

Ⅳ．短文改錯(cuò)。

Theworldisfilledwithmanyinterestingsounds．Some

areunpleasanttoourearswhenothersareverypleasant

51．______

tohear．Onasingledayyouprobablyhearhundredsof

52．______

differentsounds．Allsoundsaredifferent．Somemaybesoft;

53．______

othersmaybealoud．Somesoundsarehigh;othersarelow.

54．______

Withoutthesoundwecannottalkorlistentooneanother.

55．______

Theringingofanalarmclockcallspeopleup．The

56．______

hooting(喇叭)ofacarwarnspeopleaboutdanger.

57．______

Somesoundsareharmful．Whenplaneflylowoverthe

58．______

head,theveryloudsoundscancausedamageonthe

59．______

houses．Veryloudsoundscanevencausepeopledeaf.

60．______