小學(xué)語文微課教案
發(fā)表時間:2020-11-20Module6TheWorld’sCulturalHeritage。
Module6TheWorld’sCulturalHeritage
I.教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析
本模塊以世界文化遺產(chǎn)為中心話題,介紹了有形和無形文化遺產(chǎn)、周口店北京人遺址、英國巨石陣、新墨西哥首府圣達菲的文化保護計劃。要求學(xué)生通過本模塊學(xué)習(xí),能夠運用所學(xué)詞匯簡單介紹我國的世界文化遺產(chǎn)的概況和周口店北京人遺址的情況;陳述自己對有形文化和無形文化遺產(chǎn)的看法;了解世界文明,增強保護和發(fā)揚人類文明的意識;學(xué)會書面介紹一種無形文化遺產(chǎn)。
Introduction部分通過介紹蘇州園林引起學(xué)生的興趣,使他們了解世界文化遺產(chǎn)名單,學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)詞匯和短語。為本模塊的學(xué)習(xí)奠定基礎(chǔ)。
VocabularyandReading部分通過閱讀TheAmazingCavesofZhoukoudian和BeijingManHeritagesitsinDanger,讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)詞匯,訓(xùn)練在閱讀過程中迅速獲取有效信息的能力;并圍繞文章內(nèi)容,進行聽說讀寫等各項活動。
Grammar(1)部分通過觀察課文中的例句,要求學(xué)生學(xué)會虛擬語氣在賓語從句等中的用法。
ListeningandVocabulary部分聽取一段關(guān)于英國巨石陣的對話錄音,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生準確獲取有效信息的能力,完成相關(guān)練習(xí)。
Grammar(2)andFunction部分的句子來自聽力材料,通過學(xué)習(xí),讓學(xué)生學(xué)會正確識別地點、條件和讓步狀語從句,通過Activity2的練習(xí)進一步鞏固。
ReadingandWriting部分通過閱讀介紹無形文化遺產(chǎn)的文章,展開討論,整理和擴充討論要點,建立學(xué)生對無形文化遺產(chǎn)介紹的基本概念,然后根據(jù)提示寫一篇介紹無形文化遺產(chǎn)的文章。
EverydayEnglish部分總是與聽力材料的內(nèi)容連在一起的。通過選擇正確答案、編對話的形式,使學(xué)生熟練掌握這幾個短語在具體日常語境中的意義和用法。
Speaking部分是就“世界上有許多語言正在消失”這個話題展開頭討論,讓學(xué)生闡述自己的看法,學(xué)會珍愛文化遺產(chǎn)。
ReadingPractice部分通過閱讀文章ChineseCulturalHeritageBidforUNESCO,學(xué)會在把握文章總體脈絡(luò)的基礎(chǔ)上把握段落大意和獲取文章細節(jié)信息的能力。
CulturalCorner部分是一篇介紹新墨西哥首府圣達菲的文化保護計劃的文章,讓學(xué)通過閱讀,了解和吸收異域民族文化的精華,并與我國的情況作比較,增強保護和發(fā)揚人類文明的意識。
Task部分綜合本模塊所學(xué)技能和知識,在小組討論的基礎(chǔ)上,利用上網(wǎng)等查找的資料,撰寫一篇文章,完成書面介紹中國的某一處文化遺產(chǎn)的任務(wù)。
ModuleFile部分有助于學(xué)生對本模塊學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容進行歸納,對自己的學(xué)習(xí)進行總結(jié)和檢驗。
II.教學(xué)重點和難點
1.教學(xué)重點
(1)掌握一些與文化遺產(chǎn)有關(guān)的詞匯和短語;
(2)學(xué)習(xí)虛擬語氣;
(3)學(xué)習(xí)地點、條件和讓步狀語從句。
2.教學(xué)難點
(1)聽懂與文化遺產(chǎn)有關(guān)的常用表達,正確理解新學(xué)詞匯的含義;
(2)正確使用虛擬語氣;
(3)學(xué)會介紹中國的某一處文化遺產(chǎn)。
III.教學(xué)計劃
本單元分六個課時:
第一課時:Introduction,ReadingandWriting
第二課時:VocabularyandReading
第三課時:Grammar(1),ReadingPractice
第四課時:ListeningandVocabulary,Grammar(2)andFunction,EverydayEnglish
第五課時:Speaking,CulturalCorner
第六課時:Task,ModuleFile
IV.教學(xué)步驟
Period1Introduction,ReadingandWriting
TeachingGoals:
1.ToarouseSs’interestinlearningaboutTheWorld’sCulturalHeritage;
2.TogetSstoknowaboutTheWorldHeritageList;
3.TogetSstoknowthedifferencebetweentangibleculturalheritageandintangibleculturalheritage;
4.ToenableSstowriteaparagraphaboutanintangiblehumanheritage.
TeachingProcedures:
Step1.Introduction
1.AskSstolookatthetitleofthismoduleandanswerthefollowingquestions:
Q1.Howmuchdoyouknowabouttheworld’sculturalheritage?
Q2.Whichitemsareacountry’sculturalheritage?
Q3.CanyougivesomeexamplesofChina’sCulturalHeritage?
SuggestedAnswers:
A1.Open
A2.Open
A3.TheGreatWall,MtTaishan,TheForbiddenCity,theTempleofHeaven,TheImperialPalace,TempleofHeaven,classicalgardensinSuzhou…
2.ShowSstwopicturesaboutSuzhouandaskthemtodiscussthefollowingquestionsinpairs.
Q1.WhereisSuzhou?
Q2.Howmanypeoplelivethere?
Q3.Whatisitfamousfor?
Q4.WhathappenedinSuzhouinJune2004?
3.AskSstoreadthroughthewordsinActivity2andthenanswerthequestions.
4.AskSstoreadthepassageTheWorldHeritageListandthenfinishActivities3and4onpage71.
Step2.ReadingandWriting
1.Leading-in
(1)AttheSuzhouconferenceinJune2004,oneofthedelegatespraisedChina’sworkonheritagesites,doyouknowwhathesay?
SuggestedAnswer:
“Chinahasdoneexcellentworkinprotectingworldheritage,bothtangibleandintangible”.
(2)AskSstolookatthepicturestoguesswhichculturalheritagetheybelongto,tangibleorintangible?(Theybelongtointangibleculturalheritage.)
KunquoperaTheMid-AutumnFestival
2.Reading
(1)AskSstoreadthefirstparagraphofthetexttofindtheanswerstothequestions:
①Whatistangibleculturalheritage?
②Whatisintangibleculturalheritage?
SuggestedAnswers:
①Tangible(=touchable)culturalheritageconsistsofbuildingsandobjectssuchaspainting;②Intangible(=untouchable)culturalheritagemeanstraditionalsongsandpoems,peoplewhocanperformtraditionalworks,languagesandmusic.
(2)AskSstogoonwiththetexttoanswerthefollowingquestion:
Whatdoesintangibleculturalheritageconsistof?
SuggestedAnswer:
Oralheritage,Livinghumantreasures,Endangeredlanguages,Traditionalmusicoftheworld.
(3)AskSstoreadcarefullyandthinkoutsomeexamplesofintangibleculturalheritage,andthenfillinthefollowingform.
IntangibleCulturalHeritage
ConsistenceExamples
Oralheritage
Livinghumantreasures
Endangeredlanguages
Traditionalmusicoftheworld
SuggestedAnswers:
IntangibleCulturalHeritage
ConsistenceExamples
OralheritageKunquOpera(昆曲,中國)
TheOruroCarnival(歐如偌狂歡節(jié),玻利維亞)
RoyalAncestralRiteandRitualMusicinJongmyoShrine(宮廷宗廟祭禮樂,韓國)
LivinghumantreasuresThreeoldernewMexicans
EndangeredlanguagesSouthernTujia(spokeninthemountainousareaofcentralsouthChina),
TheGelolanguage(insouthernChina)
TraditionalmusicoftheworldKunquopera,noh(能樂,Jap.)
3.Writing
(1)AskSstochooseoneoftheexamplesabovetodiscussitandwritethemainpointsdownfollowingthenotesinActivity2.
(2)AskSstowriteashortessayaboutanintangibleculturalheritage.
(3)AskSstoexchangetheiressayswiththeirpartnersandthenasksomeSstoreadtheiressaystothewholeclassandcommentthem.
(4)InstructSshowtowriteanessayaboutintangibleculturalheritage—theChinesefestivals.GiveSsthefollowingpresentation.
中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日淵源流長,至今為海內(nèi)外炎黃子孫所奉行。春節(jié)(TheSpringFestival)、元宵節(jié)(TheLanternFestival)、端午節(jié)(TheDragonBoatFestival)、中秋節(jié)(TheMid-autumnFestival)等等,不同的節(jié)日有不同的特征。我們在寫書面表達時常常從以下幾方面入手:
◆節(jié)日的名稱和日期。如:
①TheSpringFestivalfallsonthe1stdayofthe1stlunarmonth…
②TheDragonBoatFestivalfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.
③The15thdayofthe1stlunarmonthistheChineseLanternFestival.
④Everylunarcalendardateof15thAugustistheChinatraditionalday-Mid-autumnFestival.
⑤TheMid-autumnFestivaliscelebratedonthefifteenthdayoftheeighthmoon.
◆節(jié)日的起源。如:
①TheMid-AutumnFestivalisatraditionalfestivityforboththeHanandminoritynationalities.ThecustomofworshippingthemooncanbetracedbackasfarastheancientXiaandShangDynasties.
②TherearemanydifferentbeliefsabouttheoriginoftheLanternFestival.Butonethingforsureisthatithadsomethingtodowithreligiousworship.
◆節(jié)日習(xí)俗(包括食物、人的活動等)。如:
①ChinesepeopleusuallyputupstickSpringFestivalcouplets(春聯(lián))onfrontgatesoftheirhouses…settingofffirecrackers…takesomemoneyfromyourparents…h(huán)avetheyearsupper
②ZongziisthetraditionalfoodfortheDragonBoatFestival.
③Atthistime,peoplewilltrytosolvethepuzzlesonthelanternsandeatyuanxiao
④Jiaozi,fish,chickenandotherstewedmeatarethemaindishesfortheSpringFestival,
⑤Inadditiontojiaozi,themostcommonfoodfortheSpringFestivalarenoodles,Newyear’scakesandtangyuan.
◆節(jié)日的意義。如:
①SpringFestival,alsoknownastheChineseNewYearisthemostimportantholidayinChina.TotheChinesepeopleitisasimportantasChristmastopeopleintheWest.
②ItisgenerallybelievedthatthefestivaloriginatedtocelebratethememoryoftheancientpatrioticpoetQuYuan.
③AutumnisaharvestseasonandMid-autumnisareunionday.
④Itisatimeforrelaxationandcelebration.
(5)AskSstowriteanessayabouttheLanternFestivalaccordingtothefollowingChinese.
①早在西漢時期,元宵節(jié)已是重要的節(jié)日;
②觀燈、猜燈謎;焰火;
③吃元宵(也叫“湯圓”,音似“團圓”。吃元宵表示家人團圓、和諧、幸福);
④舞龍燈、劃旱船、踩高蹺等表演;
注意:①不要逐句翻譯,可適當增加細節(jié);
②詞數(shù):120左右。
③參考詞匯:表示denote焰火firework踩高蹺walkingonstilts
OnePossibleVersion
LanternFestival
TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthe1stlunarmonth.AsearlyastheWesternHanDynasty,ithadbecomeafestivalwithgreatsignificance.
Thisday’simportantactivityiswatchinglanterns.Lanternsofvariousshapesandsizesarehunginthestreet.“Guessinglanternriddles”isanessentialpartoftheFestival.Peoplewilleatyuanxiaoonthisday,soitisalsocalledthe“YuanxiaoFestival”.Yuanxiaoalsohasanothername,tangyuan,whichinChinesehasasimilarpronunciationwith“tuanyuan”.Sopeopleeatthemtodenoteunion,harmonyandhappinessforthefamily.
Inthedaytime,thereareperformancessuchasadragonlanterndance,alandboatdance,walkingonstiltsandsoon.Onthenight,exceptformagnificentlanterns,fireworksformabeautifulscene.
Step3.Homework
AskSstopreviewReadingandVocabularyinthemodule.
Period2VocabularyandReading
TeachingGoals:
1.ToletSsmasterhowtoreadapassage.
2.ToletSsmastersomewordsandphrases.
3.TogetSstotalksomethingaboutBeingManandthecavesofZhoukoudian.
4.ToenableSstolearnhowtogetusefulinformationduringreading.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.Revision:
AskSstocompletethefollowingsentenceswithproperwords.
(1)Addressanyenquiryaboutthe________totheconferenceorganizer.
(2)They________therivertosupplywatertothetown.
(3)Ithinktheseinterestingoldcustomsshouldbe_________.
(4)Themanbegan________inthestockmarketatanearlyage.
(5)Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieshavebrokendownwithno_______reached.
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)venue(2)diverted(3)preserved(4)investing(5)agreement
Step2.Pre-reading
LetSslookatthepicturetoanswerthequestion.EncourageSstosayasmuchaspossible.
HowmuchdoyouknowaboutBeijingManandthecavesofZhoukoudian?
Step3.While-reading
1.AskSstoreadpart1ofthepassageandfindtheinformationinActivity1.
2.AskSstoreadpart2andfindtheinformationinActivity2.
3.AskSstoreadtheinformationinActivity4andcheckwhichpartofthepassageitappearsin.
4.AskSstoreadthepassageagainandexplainwhattheword“they”refertointhesentencesinActivity5.
Step4.Post-reading
1.Discussion
AskSstoanswerthequestionsinActivity7individuallyandthencheckwiththeirpartners.
2.LanguagePoints
AskSstodiscusstheimportantanddifficultlanguagepoints.Thengivethemsomeexplanation.
(1)Eventually,archaeologistsfoundalmost200items,includingsixskullsandmorethan150teeth.(lines2-3,Para2,part1)后來,考古學(xué)家逐漸發(fā)現(xiàn)了約兩百件遺物,包括六十個頭蓋骨和150多顆牙齒。
eventuallyadv終于,最后
Eg①Itwasalongjourney,butweeventuallyarrived.
②Theroadbecamenarrowerandrougherandeventuallypeteredout.
Therewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwe_______gaveup.(2005上海)
A.eventuallyB.unfortunatelyC.generallyD.purposefully(Key:A)
(2)Thesediscoveriesprovedtheexistenceofahumanspecieswholivedintheareabetween700,000and200,000yearsago.(lines3-5,Para2,part1)這些發(fā)現(xiàn)證明:在大約二十到七十萬年前就有人類生活在該地區(qū)。
Ithasalsobeenprovedthatpeoplelivedtherecontinuouslybetween500,000and10,000yearsago.(lines8-10,para.1,part2)它還證明了一萬到五十萬年前,那里一直有人類生存。
◆prove證明,證實;證明是,表明是(后面可接名詞、不定式、that從句等),如:
①Hehasprovedhiscourageinthebattle.
②Perhapsthisbookwillprovetobeofsomeusetoyouinyourstudies.
③Onthelongjourneyheprovedhimselftobeanamusingcompanion.
④Peoplehaveproventhatonecandowhateveronstrivestodo.人
◆existencen.存在,生存
Eg①Doyoubelieveintheexistenceofghosts?
②Accordingtosomephilosopher,everythinginexistenceisreasonable.
③Thenewspaperceasedtoappearafteranexistenceofthreemonths.
※comeintoexistence=comeintobeing存在,產(chǎn)生
Eg①Nobodyknowshowthisworldcameintoexistence.
②Sheworkedinanewcompanywhichcameintoexistencehalfayearago.
(3)FoursiteswhereBeijingManandhisrelationslivedwerediscoveredonthenorthernfaceofDragonBoneHill(Longgushan)(lines1-3,para.3,part1)
人們在龍骨山的北坡發(fā)現(xiàn)了北京人及其近親居住過的四處遺址。
facen斜坡;山坡;(建筑物的)表面
EgthenorthfaceoftheEiger艾格爾山北坡acliffface懸崖峭壁
※
facev面對,面向
EgHefacedthedifficultywithcourage.他勇敢地面對困難
①(2005北京春)___withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.
A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.FacedD.Facing(C)
②(2006四川)________withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.
A.FacedB.FaceC.FacingD.Toface(A)
(4)Evenso,theywerequitesophisticated.(lines4-5,para.4,part1)
盡管如此,北京人進化速度已經(jīng)很高。
evenso雖然如此
EgTherearemanyspellingmistakes;evensoit’squiteagoodessay.
(2005江西)Youruncleseemstobeagooddriver:_____Iwouldn’tdaretotravelinhiscar.
A.evensoB.eventhoughC.thereforeD.so
Key:A
(5)Someareasarealmostcompletelycoveredinweeds,causingseriousdamage.(lines3-5,para2.part2)部分山洞因受到雨水的侵蝕和空氣接觸,損失嚴重。
causingseriousdamage是現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語。
Eg①Hedroppedtheplate,breakingitintopieces.
②Thebestplayershavegoneofftothebigclubs,leavingthemthedross.
①(2005山東)Oilpriceshaverisenby32%sincethestartoftheyear,_____arecordUS867.65abarrelonApril.(Key:B)
A.havereachedB.reachingC.toreachD.tobereaching
②(NMET1998)Europeanfootballisplayedin80countries,_______itthemostpopularsportintheworld.(Key:A)
A.makingB.makesC.madeD.tomake
(6)ThisisaveryseriousmatterandtheChineseAcademyofScienceistryingtoraisepublicawarenessaboutit.(lines1-3,para5,part2)形勢相當嚴峻,中國科學(xué)院正在努力喚醒國民的(保護)意識。
raise/increasepublicawareness喚醒民眾意識
(7)Theyareapreciouspartofourculturalheritage—itisofvitalimportancethatwedosomething.(lines5-7,thelastparaPart2)
它們是我們文化遺產(chǎn)中極其寶貴的部分—因此我們采取行動就顯得尤其重要。
“of+名詞”,作用相當于形容詞。常見的名詞有use,importance,help,value等。
Eg①It’sofgreatimportance(=veryimportant)toteachthechildrenaboutroadsafety.
②Youwillfindthismapofgreatvalueinhelpingyoutogetaroundthecity.
3.Listening
(1)AskSstolistentoPart1andfinishthefollowingtable.
TimeWhatHappened
In1929
In1937
In1949
In1987
SuggestedAnswers:TimeWhatHappened
In1929Someprehistoricboneswerediscovered.
In1937JapaninvadedChinaandtheexcavationswerestopped.
In1949ThePeople’sRepublicofChinawasestablishedandtheworkwasstartedagain.
In1987Zhoukoudianwaslistedasaworldheritagesite.
(2)AskSstolistentoPart2andfillingthemissingwords.
BeijingManHeritageSiteindanger
TheZhoukoudianBeijingManSiteisoneofthemostimportant___(1)__inChina.Sincethediscoverywasmadeinthe1920s,Zhoukoudianhasbecomeanimportantplaceforarchaeologistsfromallovertheworld.Atthesiteinthesouth-westsuburbofBeijing,thereis,forexample,theearliest___(2)____oftheuseoffirebyhumans.___(3)___thatpeoplelivedtherecontinuouslybetween5000,000and10,000yearsago.
Today,however,Zhoukoudianisinseriousdanger.Partsofthecavehasbeenbadlyaffectedbyrainand___(4)___totheair.Someareasarealmostcompletelycoveredinweeds,___(5)____seriousdamage.Pollutionfromnearlycementfactories___(6)____totheproblem.
Thesiteisextremelyexpensiveto___(7)___anditwillcostbetweenthreeandfivemillionyuantorepairit.Atthemoment,visitorsarenotallowedtovisitthecaves.
ZhoukoudianisontheWorldCulturalHeritageList,___(8)___byUNESCO,theUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization.Thelistisconstantlychecked.Anysitewhichisseriouslydamagedorwhichisnotproperlyprotectedisan___(9)____heritage,andUNESCOisveryquicktodosomethingaboutsituationslikethis.Theyhave___(10)___thatthesitebeclosedandrepaired.Ifnothingisdonetorepairit,itcouldberemovedfromthelist.
ThisisaveryseriousmatterandtheChineseAcademyofScienceistryingto___(11)___aboutit.Theyhave__(12)____thatthegeneralpublicbeencouragedtohelpwiththeproblem.AprofessorattheAcademyhas___(13)___thatafundbeestablishedtoraisemoney.
DrZhuMingoftheAcademysaid,“Wehave___(14)___thatthegovernmentgetinvolved,butwealsoneed___(15)____fromordinarypeople.Theycanhelpbycontributingtothecostofrepairingthecaves.Theyarea___(16)____partofourculturalheritage-itis__(17)___thatwedosomething.___(18)___,itwillbeacatastrophe.”
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)worldheritagesites(2)evidence(3)Ithasbeenproved(4)exposure(5)causing
(6)hascontributed(7)maintain(8)organized(9)endangered(10)recommended
(11)raisepublicawareness(12)suggested(13)proposed(14)requested(15)assistance
(16)precious(17)ofvitalimportance(18)Ifnot
Step5.Homework
1.AskSstofinishActivity3onpage73andActivity6onpage74.
2.AskSstopreviewGrammar(1).
Period3Grammar(1),ReadingPractice
TeachingGoals:
1.ToenableSstolearnanduseSubjectiveMoodinsomeclauses.
2.ToenableSstogetthegeneralideaofthepassage.
3.ToenableSstotalkaboutsitesanditemsfromtheirlocalorregionalculturalheritage.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.Revision
1.Checktheanswerstothehomework.
2.AskfiveSstocometotheblackboardanddictatesomesentencesfromVocabularyandReading.(IfSsarebetteratEnglish,youcanaskthemtotranslatethesesentences)
(1)Theyhaverecommendedthatthesitebeclosedandrepaired.
(2)Theyhavesuggestedthatthegeneralpublicbeencouragedtohelpwiththeproblem.
(3)AprofessorattheAcademyhasproposedthatafundbeestablishedtoraisemoney.
(4)Theyhaverequestedthatthegovernmentgetinvolved.
Step2.Grammar(1)
1.AskSstowatchthesentencesinActivity1andfindouttheirstructureindividually.
2.AskSstodoActivity2individuallyandthencheckanswerstotheirpartners.
3.HelpSstosumuphowtouseSubjectiveMoodinsomeclauses.
(1)虛擬語氣用于賓語從句中
①某些表示“建議、命令或要求”等的動詞后面的賓語從句的謂語動詞要求用虛擬語氣。其形式為:主語+要求跟虛擬語氣的動詞+(that)+(should)+動詞原形。常用的動詞有:
advise建議,勸告;ask要求;command命令;demand要求,需求;desire渴望;decide決定;determine決定;intend打算;insist堅持;order命令;propose提議;prefer寧愿;request要求;require要求,請求;recommend建議,推薦;suggest建議;urge主張;want希望等。如:
Heproposedthatwe(should)goforawalk.他提議我們?nèi)ド⒉健?br>
Thebossrequiredthattheworkers(should)workallnight.老板要求工人整夜工作。
Thedoctorstronglyrecommendedthathetakeaholiday.醫(yī)生竭力勸他去休假。
Idon’twantthechildrentakenoutinsuchweather.我不希望在這種天氣把孩子帶出去。
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當insist表示“堅持說,堅決認為”,suggest表示“表明,暗示”時,后面賓語從句的謂語動詞不用虛擬語氣。比較:
Weinsistthatyouacceptthesegifts.我們堅決要求你收下這些禮物。
Heinsistedthathehaddoneright.他堅決認為堅持說自己做對了。
Isuggestedtohimthatweshouldtackletheproblemanotherway.我向他建議我們用另一種方式處理這個問題。
Hiscoolresponsesuggestedthathedidn’tliketheidea.他反應(yīng)冷淡表明他并不喜歡這個主意。
②在wish后面的賓語從句中
在wish后面的賓語從句中的謂語動詞要求用虛擬語氣,主要有三種形式:
表示對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬:wish+主語+動詞過去時
表示對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬:wish+主語+had+動詞過去分詞
表示對現(xiàn)在情況的虛擬:wish+主語+would+動詞原形
如:
IwishIknewtheanswertothequestion.我希望知道這個問題的答案。
HowIwishIhadn’tsaidthattohimlastnight!我多么希望昨天晚上沒對他說那些話!
Iwishitwouldstopraining.但愿雨能停住。
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在表示對過去情況的虛擬時,從句的謂語動詞有時也可用wouldshouldcouldmight+have+過去分詞。如:
IwishIcouldhaveseenheratthepartylastnight.要是昨天晚上在舞會上能夠見到該多好。
③wouldratherwouldprefer等后面的賓語從句中
在wouldratherwouldprefer等后面的賓語從句中的謂語動詞用虛擬語氣:表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼那闆r用過去時;表示過去的情況用had+過去分詞。如:
Iwouldratheritwerewinternow.我但愿現(xiàn)在是冬天。
IwouldratheryoucameonSunday.希望你星期天來。
Iwouldlikeyouhaddonetheworkbefore.我希望你以前做過這項工作。
(2)虛擬語氣用在主語從句中:
句型:Itis+形容詞過去分詞名詞+that從句中謂語動詞用(should)+動詞原形。
①常用的形容詞:advisable適當?shù)?,合理的;anxious焦慮的;appropriate適當?shù)?;better較好的;desirable理想的;essential緊要的;insistent堅持的;important重要的;necessary必要的;natural自然的;right正確的;strange奇怪的;surprising驚奇的;regretful遺憾的;urgent緊迫的等。如:
Itisnecessarythatwe(should)cleantheroomeveryday.有必要天天打掃房間。
Itisnaturalthatsuchahardworkingstudent(should)passtheexam.這么用功的學(xué)生考試及格是很自然的事。
②常用的過去分詞:decided決定;demanded要求;desired期望,要求得到;ordered命令;proposed提議;requested要求;suggested建議;required要求;recommended建議,推薦;wanted希望等。如:
Itwassuggestedthatshe(should)takepartintheclubactivities.有人建議他參加俱樂部活動。
Itisdecidedthatthemeeting(should)beputofftilltomorrow.已經(jīng)決定會議延期到明天。
Ithasbeenproposedthatwechangethetopic.有人提議我們改變題目。
③常用的名詞:duty職責;pity遺憾;shame羞恥,不象話;regret遺憾,后悔;nowonder不足為奇;nosurprise不奇怪。如:
Itisapitythatyou(should)besocareless.遺憾的是你如此粗心。
Itisnowonderthatheshouldhavesucceeded.他成功了是不足為奇的。
(3)虛擬語氣用在表語從句中:
①asifasthough引導(dǎo)的表語從句:
當asif引導(dǎo)表語從句時,從句的謂語動詞可用陳述也可用虛擬語氣。其形式如下:
主語+動詞的過去時(werewas)(表示與主句動作同時發(fā)生)
主句+asif(though)+主語+couldwould+動詞原形(表示動詞可能在將來發(fā)生)
主語+had+過去分詞(表示從句的動作先于主句的動作發(fā)生)
如:
Tonylooksasifthoughhenevergotasquaremeal.托尼好像從沒吃過飽飯一樣。
Itseemedasifthemeetingwouldneverend.看起來會議沒完沒了。
Hequicklyranhome,lookingasiftherewassomethingwrongwithhim.他快步跑回家,看上去好像有什么事不對勁。
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Itlookedasifsheweremadeofice.她看起來似乎是冰做的。
Itlooksasifitisn’tcleanenoughtobathehere.看起來海水好像不干凈,不能游泳。
②某些名詞如advice,demand,decision,desire,idea,order,plan,proposal,requirement,request,suggestion等作主語時,后面表語從句的謂語動詞用(should)+動詞原形。如:
Hisproposalisthatwe(should)getridofthebadhabits.他建議我們摒棄這些不良習(xí)慣。
Ourplanisthatthework(should)befinishedaheadoftime.我們的計劃是提前完成工作。
Myideaisthatwe(should)doexercisesfirst.我的主意是先做練習(xí)。
(4)虛擬語氣用在同位語從句中:
某些名詞如advice,demand,decision,desire,idea,order,plan,proposal,requirement,request,suggestion等后面的同位語從句的謂語動詞用(should)+動詞原形。如:
Hemadethesuggestionthatwe(should)gobytrain.他建議我們坐火車去。
Hegaveordersthattheyshouldgohomeatonce.他命令他們立刻回家。
(5)虛擬語氣用于Itis(high)time(that)引起的從句:意為“該是做某事的時間了”。如:
Itistimethatwewenthome.我們該回家了。
4.GiveanexampleandthenaskSstorewritethesentenceinActivity3usingtheverbsgiveninthebox.
Step3.ReadingPractice
1.Pre-reading
(1)Leading-in
AskSstospeakoutasmanytangibleculturalheritageandintangibleculturalheritageaspossible.(WritethemontheblackboardtobepreparedforActivity1.)
(2)Speaking
AskSstolookatthelistofChina’sculturalheritageinActivity1onpage81andthenaskthemtotellthetangibleculturalheritagefromtheintangibleculturalheritage.
2.While-reading
(1)Fastreading
①AskSstoreadthepassagequicklytofindthefollowingquestions:
Q1.Howmanyexamplesdoesthepassagereferto?Whatarethey?
Q2.WhichitemswillbeincludedinabidtobeaddedtotheUNESCOlist?
Q3.WhichareotherexamplesofChina’sintangibleculturalheritage?
SuggestedAnswers:
A1.Thereare7.TCM,Mid-AutumnFestival,GuqinMusic,KunquOpera,ShaolinKungfu,theepicofTibetanKingGesser,Chen-styleTaiChi.
A2.TraditionalChineseMedicineandMid-AutumnFestival.
A3.ShaolinKungfu,theworld’slongestepicpoemofTibetanKingGesserandChen-styleTaiChi.
②AskSstogetthegeneralideasofthepassageandthenfinishActivity3.
(2)Intensivereading
①AskSstoreadthepassageagainandfinishActivity4.
②AskSstodoActivity5individuallythencomparetheanswerswithapartner.
3.Languagestudy
AskSstodiscusstheimportantlanguagepointswiththewholeclasstomakesurethemunderstandthepassagebetter.
(1)Everytwoyearsthedirectoryisenlargedbygivingeachcountrythechancetorecommendonecandidate.(lines3-5,Para3)
enlarge擴大,增大
Eg①Iwanttoenlargethelawn.
②Iplannedtoenlargethisphotograph.
③Canyouenlargeonuponwhathasalreadybeensaid?
(2)Whilethebidisgoingthrough,thestategovernmentallocatefundsforeachitem’sprotection.(lines4-5,para4)
gothrough此句中意為“被通過”。此外,還有“經(jīng)歷、經(jīng)受、履行、把……進行到底”的意思。
Eg①Certainformalitieshavetobegonethroughbeforeonecanemigrate.
②Thedictionaryhasgonethroughteneditions.
③He’sdeterminedtogothroughwiththemarriagedespitehisparents’opposition.
(3)IfTCMisacceptedontheUNESCOlist,doctorsandpractitionerswouldadvocatebothitsadvantagesanditslegalstatusabroad.(lines3-6,para5)
①advocatev主張,提倡;
Eg(a)Iadvocateapolicyofgradualreform.
(b)Doyouadvocatebanningcarsinthecitycenter?
②n提倡者,擁護者
Thisjudgeisastrongadvocateofprisonreform.
(4)Mid-AutumncelebrationsreflectChineseculturaltraditions.(lines1-2,para5)
reflectv反映,歸咎
Eg①Theresultsreflectthegreatestcredituponallconcerned.
②Hersadlooksreflectedthethoughtpassingthroughhermind.
③Theliteratureofaperiodreflectsitsvaluesandtastes.
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reflectionn.反映,沉思,映像
①Yourclothesareareflectionofyourpersonality.
②Onfurtherreflectionshesawhermistake.
③Thecatfeltcuriouswhenshesawherownreflectioninthemirror.
①(2006上海春)ean’sstrongloveforhiscountryis_______inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.(Key:B)
A.relievedB.reflectedC.respondedD.recovered
②(2004上海春)Usuallyachild’sbehaviourisa_________ofhisfamilyenvironment.(Key:B)
A.recognitionB.reflectionC.returnD.record
(5)Withmorethan50millionChineselivingandworkingoverseas,theMid-AutumnFestivalremindsthemoftheirChineseoriginsandwouldhelptouniteChinesepeopleallovertheworld(lines2-5,para6)
remindv提醒,使想起
①Thisstoryremindsmeofmychildhood.
②Pleaseremindmetowritetomymothertomorrow.
③Travelersareremindedthatmalariatabletsareadvisable.
①(2000上海春)Whatyousaidjustnow_______meofthatAmericanprofessor.
(Key:C)
A.mentionedB.informed?C.remindedD.memorized?
②(2005江蘇)Inourchildhood,wewereoften_______byGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.(Key:B)
A.determinedB.remindedC.allowedD.hoped
(6)UNESCO’sagendafortheworld’stangibleandintangibleheritageisalsotoactasawarningsystemforsiteswhichareatthemercyofredevelopment,pollutionoreventheeffectsoftourism,andculturalactivitieswhichareindanger.(lines1-6,para8)
atthemercyof受……支配,在……的掌控之中
EgTheywerelostatthesea,atthemercyofthewindandweather.
※mercy常見短語:
showmercyon(upon)對……有憐憫心。showmercyto對……表示同情
Eg①Thepeople’senemieswillbeshownnomercy.
②Thekingshowednomercyandkilledalltheprisoners.
③Theyshowedmercytotheirenemies.
(7)UNESCOundertakestotakesitesofftheWorldHeritagelistiftheirpresentstateisthreatenedbyanabsenceofprotection.(lines6-8,para8)
undertakev.從事,保證
Eg①Wecouldundertaketheworkforthetimebeing.
②HeundertooktofinishthejobbyFriday.
③I’llundertakeforyoursecurity.
(8)Inreturn,UNESCOrecognizestheautonomyofprovincial,federalandstateculturalorganizations,butofferssupportandguidancewhenrequested.(lines6-8,prar9)
inreturn(for)作為回報;交換,報答
Eg①Hewasalwaysreadytohelpothers,inreturn,hewaslikedbyeveryone.
②Isenthimapresentinreturnforhishelp.
4.Post-reading
AskSstofinishActivity6insmallgroups.
Step4.Homework
AskSstodoActivity1andActivity2intheWorkbookonpage121.
Period4ListeningandVocabulary
TeachingGoals:
1.ToenableSstoknowsomeskillsoflistening.
2.Tostudysomedailyexpressions.
3.ToenableSstouseAdverbialclausesofplace,conditionandconcession
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.Revision
ChecktheanswerstoActivity1andActivity2inWorkbook(P121).
Step2.Pre-listening
1.ShowSssomepicturesandaskthefollowingquestions:
(1)Doyouknowthenameoftheculturalheritage?Whereisit?
(2)Doyouwanttoknowmoreaboutit?
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)Stonehenge,InEngland(2)Open
2.AskSstocompletethepassageinActivity1withthewordsgivenintheboxonpage76.
Step3.While-listening
1.AskSstogothroughthequestionsinActivity3,andthenlistentothetapeandanswerthem.
2.AskSstolistentothetouristguideandfinishActivity2onpage76.
3.AskSstolistenagainandfillinthemissingwords.
FXExterior
Guide:WelcometoStonehenge,everyone.(1)wegetoffthebus,canIsuggestthatyouallbringanumbrella(2)itrains?
Tourist1:Ihaven’tgotanumbrella.
Guide:Ohwell,(3)…(4),you’llbeOK.
Tourist1:Ihaven’tgotaraincoat,either.
Guide:Whynot?
Tourist1:Becauseit’sthemiddleofJuly!
Guide:Well,(5)it’sthemiddleofJuly,werecommendthatyoutakewarmandwaterproofclothingwithyou.Anyway,(6),you’regoingtohaveamarveloustime(7)you’rehere.(8)yougetwet,Ipromiseyou’llhave(9).
FXThunderstorm
Guide:Well,hereweare—thisisStonehenge.And,er,thisistypicalStonehengeweather.Butlookaround.(10)youlook,youcanseepartofourculturalheritage.Now,IcantellyoulotsofthingsaboutStonehenge,soyoucanaskmewhateveryoulike.So…anyquestions?
Tourist1:Yes.(11)wasStonehengebuilt?
Guide:Ah—goodquestion.Well,wearen’tsure,butwethinkitwasbuiltabout4,000yearsago.
Tourist2:Andwhobuiltit?
Guide:Nooneiscompletelysure.
Tourist1:IthoughtyousaidyoukneweverythingaboutStonehenge.Youkeepsayingthatyoudon’tknow.
Guide:Yes,butthat’sbecausenooneknows.Well,(12).Thewholethingisamystery.Therearesomegoodtheories,butthat’sit.
Tourist2:Whywasitbuilt?
Guide:Well,itwasdefinitelybuiltforanimportantreason.
Tourist2:Andwhatisit?
Guide:Pardon?
Tourist2:What’stheimportantreason?
Guide:Ahyes.Well,again,wedon’tknow.Butthereareseveraldifferenttheories.Maybeitwasusedbyastronomers.
Tourist2:astronomers?
Guide:Yes.
Tourist:Andwhatdidtheydo?
Guide:Well,theylookedatstars.
Tourist:Youdon’tneedtobuildastonecircletolookatthestars.
Guide:Well,thisisjustonetheory.Anothertheorywasthatitwassomekindofreligiousplace—atemple.Andathirdtheoryisthatitwasaburialground,somewhere(13)importantpeoplewereburiedwhentheydied.
Tourist:And(14)didallthesestonescomefrom?
Guide:Goodquestion-andIDOknowtheanswer.It’sveryinteresting.ThestonesovertherecamefromWales.
Tourist:Fromwhere?
Guide:FromWales?
Tourist:Wales?Butthat’smilesaway!
Guide:Yes.Theybroughtthemfrom200kilometersaway.
Tourist:Why?
Guide:Nooneknows.
Tourist:Whataboutthosestonesoverthere?
Guide:Ah,thesestonesarefromaplacethat’smuchcloser.Theycamefromjust50kilometersaway.
FXThunderclap
Guide:Well,Ithink(15).Ihopeyou’veallhadagoodtime.
Tourists:Yes.It’sbeenthemostinteresting!Thankyouverymuch!
FXRainstormtofade
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)Before(2)incase(3)nottoworry(4)aslongasyou’vegotaraincoat(5)eventhough
(6)nomatterwhathappens(7)while(8)Evenif(9)adaytoremember(10)Wherever(11)When
(12)nooneknowsforcertain(13)where(14)where(15)we’dbettergetbackintothebusnow
Step4.Post-listening
AskSstorole-playfollowingtheinstructionsinActivity4.
Step5.Homework
1.AskSstodoActivity3intheWorkbookonpage121.
2.AskSstopreviewSpeakingandReadingPractice.
Period5Grammar(2)andFunction,EverydayEnglish
Speaking
TeachingGoals:
1.ToenableSstotalkaboutthedisappearinglanguagesandencouragethemtovaluehumanheritage.
2.TogetSstoknowsomethingabouttheLivingTreasuresProgram.
3.TohelpSstoknowaboutthecultureofanothergroupofpeople.
TeachingProcedures:
Step1.Revision
ChecktheanswerstoActivity3intheWorkbookonpage121.
Step2.Grammar(2)andFunction
1.AskSstolookatsentencesfromtheconversationofListeningandVocabularyandfinishActivity1.
2.AskSstodiscusshowtouseAdverbialclausesofplace,conditionandconcession.
在復(fù)合句中起狀語作用的從句叫狀語從句。按其意義可分為時間、地點、原因、條件、讓步、比較、目的、結(jié)果、方式等類別。不同的狀語從句是由不同的連接詞引導(dǎo)的,因此,要掌握狀語從句的用法,記住連接詞尤為重要。本模塊我們主要復(fù)習(xí)地點、條件、讓步和時間狀語從句。
(1)地點狀語從句。常由連詞where(在……地方),wherever(無論……在哪里)和anywhere(無論哪里,任何地方),everywhere(到處,任何地方)等引導(dǎo)。如:
Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。
Putitwherewecanallseeit.把它放在我們都看得見的地方。
(2)條件狀語從句。通常由連詞if,unless(除非),incase(萬一,如果),assolongas(只要),supposingsupposed(假設(shè)),providedproviding(that)(假如),onconditionthat(如果),giventhat(假設(shè))等以及onlyif和ifonly等引導(dǎo)。如:
Iwon’tgotothepartyunlessI’minvited.除非我被邀請,否則我不會去參加晚會的。
Incaseyouneedsomething,pleasedon’thesitatetoletmeknow.如果你需要什么東西,請不客氣地對我說。
SolongasIlive,Imuststudy.只要還活著,我就要學(xué)習(xí)。
(3)讓步狀語從句。引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的連詞較多,常見的有
①由evenifeventhough引導(dǎo),意為“即使”。如:
Hewillcomeontimeeventhoughitrains.即使下雨,他還是會準時來的。
Eventhoughyoudonotlikeit,youmustdoit.即使你不喜歡這工作,你也得做。
②howwhatwhowhich…+ever=nomatterhowwhatwhowhich…引導(dǎo),意為“無論……”。如:
Hecananswerthequestionhoweverharditis.不管問題有多難他都能回答。
NomatterwhatWhateveryoumaydo,doitwell.不論你做什么,好好地做。
Whicheversidewins,Ishallbesatisfied.不論哪一邊勝,我都高興。
③由thoughalthoughwhileas引導(dǎo),意為“雖然,盡管”。如:
Thoughtheymaynotsucceed,theywillstilltry.即使他們可能不會成功,但他們?nèi)耘L試。
Althoughmyuncleisold,helooksverystrongandhealthy.我的叔叔雖然老了,但他看上去還是很健壯。
WhileIlikethecolorofthehat,Idonotlikeitsshape.我雖然喜歡這頂帽子的顏色,但卻不喜歡它的樣式。
Coldasitwas,theywentonworking.盡管天氣很冷,他們?nèi)圆煌5毓ぷ鳌?br>
④由once引導(dǎo),意為“一旦”。如:
Onceprinted,thisbookwillbeverypopular!一旦出版,這本書將會非常暢銷!
Onceyoubeginyoumustcontinue.你一旦開始,便不可停下來。
⑤由incase引導(dǎo),意為“萬一,如果”。如:
Takeahatwithyouincasethesunisveryhot.倘若太陽很利害,你就把帽子戴上。
⑥whether…or…引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,意為“不管;無論”,如:
Ishallgo,whetheryoucomewithmeorstayathome.不論你來還是留在家中,我都要去。
Whetherwehelphimornot,hewillfail.不論我們幫助他與否,他都將失敗。
※
學(xué)習(xí)或復(fù)習(xí)狀語從句應(yīng)注意以下問題:
①asthough引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句要用倒裝語序。如:
Youngasheis,heworkshard.他雖年輕但努力工作。
Teacherasheis,heisnorcapableofteachingallsubjects.雖然他是老師,但是不能教所有的科目。
MuchasIlikeit,Idon’twanttobuyit.我很喜歡這東西,但并不想買它。
Tryashemight,hecouldn’tliftthebox.他試過多次,但仍扛不起那盒子。
②在if,unless等引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句和某些讓步狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。如:
Ifweatherpermit,wewillgototheparktomorrow.如果天氣好的話,明天我們?nèi)ス珗@。
Keepcalm,whateverhappens.無論發(fā)生什么事都要保持冷靜。
3.AskSstogothroughthephrasesintheboxinActivity2andthenfinishit.
Step3.EverydayEnglish
1.AskSstochoosethecorrectmeaningoftheexpressionsinEverydayEnglish.
2.AskSstomakedialogueswiththesephraseswiththeirpartnersandtheninvitesomeSstoact.
Step4.Speaking
1.AskSstoreadthewordsfor“hello”inActivity1andguesswhichlanguagestheyare.
2.AskSstoreadthepassageandanswerthequestionsinActivity2.
3.AskSstoworkinpairsandtalkaboutthequestionsinActivity3onpage80.
Step5.Homework
AskSstomakealistoftheworldheritagesitesthatyouknowaboutinChinaandresearchtheinformation.
Period6Culturalcorner,Task,ModuleFile
TeachingGoals:
1.ToenableSstomakeaconclusionofthismoduleanddeepenwhattheyhavelearnedinthemodule.
2.ToenableSstowriteanarticleaboutaworldheritagesite.
TeachingProcedures:
Step1.Culturalcorner
AskSstoreadthepassagecarefullyandthenanswerthefollowingquestions:
(1)WhenandwheredidtheLivingTreasureProgramoriginate?
(2)WhenandwhydidtheLivingTreasureProgramstart?
(3)HowdoestheLivingTreasuresProgramwork?
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)InSantaFe,NewMexicointheUSAin1984.
(2)ItstartedwhenaSantaFeorganizationcalledtheNetworkfortheCommonGoodwasestablished.Itwastocelebratethelivesofmembersoftheoldergeneration.
(3)Oldmembersofthecommunityareselectedtobecelebratedbythetown.Theyarefilmed,recordedandphotographed,andthesethingsaredisplayedasreferenceforeveryone.
2.Languagestudy
AskSstodiscussthelanguagepointswiththewholeclasstohelpthemtounderstandthepassagebetter.
(1)OlderpeopleareeasilyforgottenorignoredinacountryliketheUSA.(lines5-6,para.2)
ignorev不顧,不理,忽視
Eg①Isaidhellotoher,butsheignoredmecompletely!
②Ifyouignoreyourdiet,troublewillfollow.
(2)Twiceayear,inspringandautumn,theprogramhonorsthreeolderNewMexicans.(lines1-3,para4)
Thelivingtreasuresarehonoredfortheirachievementinmanydifferentareasoflife.(lines1-3,para6)
◆honorv尊敬;致敬;授予榮譽;
Eg①Theyremovetheirhatstohonourtheflag.
②Hewashonouredwithatitle.
◆n.榮譽,頭銜,信用
Eg①Hewonhonorforhiscourage.
②Iconsideritagreathonortobeinvitedtodinner.
※inhonourof為向……表示敬意
Eg①I’lldrinkhishealthinhonourofitsbeingChristmasDay.
②Inhonourofyourmovingoutofthetwenties,wearegivingyouamarvelousbirthdayparty.
(1999上海)Washington,astateintheUniteStates,wasnamed________oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.(Key:A)
A.inhonorofB.insteadofC.infavourofD.bymeansof
4.Speaking
AskSstotalkaboutthefollowingquestions:
Q1.WhatdoyouthinktheprograminNewMexico?
Q2.HaveyouheardofasimilarprograminChina?
Step2.Task
1.AskSstodiscussingroupstheworldheritagesitestheyfound(Thisisthehomeworkofthelastperiod)anddecidewhichonetowrite.
2.AskSstogiveapresentationaboutaworldheritagesite.
3.Geteachgrouptochoosesstudenttoreadouthisworktotheclass.ThenaskSstoevaluatetheirownworkandselect3bestpieces.
4.GiveSsanexample.
孔廟(ConfuciusTemple)是世界文化遺產(chǎn)之一,是祭祀孔子(offersacrificestoConfucius)的地方,位于山東省曲阜市,占地327.5畝,建筑物466間,前后有九進院落,廟的主殿叫大成殿(Dachenghall);廟中存有大量具有高度藝術(shù)價值的古代藝術(shù)作品,是研究中國古代文化藝術(shù)的寶貴資料;如果幸運還會看到紀念孔子的活動。
OnePossibleVersion:
TheConfuciusTemple,aplaceforpeopletooffersacrificestoConfuciusin,isoneoftheworld’sculturalheritages.ItliesinQufuCity,ShandongProvinceandcoversanareaof327.5mu.Thereare466buildingsand9courtyardsinit,ofwhichDachenghallisthemainone.Initarepreservedmanyancientworkswithhighartisticvalue,andwecanseesomeactivitiesinhonourofConfuciustheycontaininformationonancientChinesecultureandart.Besides,ifwearelucky,wecanseesomeactivitiesinhonourofConfucius.
Step3.ModuleFile
Purpose:TogetSstorevisethemoduleandmaketheself-evaluation.
AskSstolookatModuleFileonpage84andtrytorecallwhattheyhavelearntinthemodule.Thentickthethingstheyaresurethattheyknowandputaquestionmarknexttothepointstheyarenotsureofandacrosstowhattheydon’tknow.HelpSstosharetheirideasanddealwiththedifficultorconfusingpoints.
AskSstoreadsomearticlesornovelsaboutsportsgamestrengthentheirreadingskillsandenlargetheirvocabulary.
Step4.Homework
1.AskSstoreviewModule6.
2.AskSstofinishtheexercisesinModule7.
精選閱讀
Module6FilmsandTVProgrammes
Module6FilmsandTVProgrammes
Introduction,Readingandvocabulary---教案
I.教材內(nèi)容及教學(xué)目標
1.學(xué)習(xí)與電影有關(guān)的英語詞匯,如:poster,thriller,comedy,sword等。要求學(xué)生初步熟悉這些詞匯,為進一步學(xué)習(xí)本模塊的內(nèi)容奠定基礎(chǔ)。
2.閱讀關(guān)于電影CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon的一則影評(filmreview),學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)詞匯,如:actress,female,male,character,leap等;學(xué)會歸納文章的主旨大意;圍繞文章內(nèi)容,進行說的活動。
II.教學(xué)過程設(shè)計
Step1.Introduction
1.Readoutthewordsintheboxandhavethestudentsrepeatthemaftertheteacherchorallyandindividually.Makesurethattheyknowwhattheyallmean.
2.ShowsomepostersaboutHarryPottertothestudentsandaskthemtodiscussthefollowingquestions.
(1)What’sthefilmcalled?
(2)Whodirectsit?
(3)Whostarsinit?
(4)Whendiditcomeout?
Answers:
(1)HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone.
(2)ChrisColumbus
(3)DanielRadcliffe,EmmaWatson,RupertGrint
(4)2001
3.Readthroughthewordsintheboxwhilethestudentslistenandfollow.Havethestudentsrepeatthem.Makesuretheyunderstandthemeanings.Showsomeposterstothestudents,andaskthemtotellthetypes(Romanticfilm,martialartsfilm,comedy,tragedy,thriller,adventurefilm,horrorfilm.)
Step2.Pre-reading
1.Readthewordsintheboxandhavethestudentsrepeatthemaftertheteacher.Makesuretheyknowwhattheyallmean.Askthemtodotheactivityindividuallyandthencheckwithapartner..Collecttheanswersfromthewholeclass.
2.HavethestudentsappreciateamovingplotofCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.Showsomepicturesaboutthefamousfilmandintroducethemainplottothestudents.
Step3.Reading
1.Readthefilmreview.Havethestudentsdecidewhichisthebestsummaryofthefilm.
Answer:2isthebest.Itisamartialartsfilmthattellsthestoryofastolenswordandthefighttogetitback..
2.Fast-reading.
Skimthepassageandfindtheanswerstoeachquestion.
(1)Whoisthedirectorofit?(AngLee)
(2)What’stherelationshipbetweenLiMubaiandYuXiulian?(Theyarefriends.Xiulian’sfiancéwasagoodfriendofMubai.)
(3)WhoplaysthepartofYuJiaolong?Whatdoyouthinkofherperformance?(ZhangZiyi,ayoungwomanwhoisnotasgoodassheseems.)
3.Further-reading.
Readthepassagecarefullyanddecideifthesestatementsaretrueorfalse.
(1)Thestorytakesplaceinthe18thcentury.
(2)ForeignerdonotlikeseeingWuxiafilms.
(3)LiMubaiisYuXiulian’sfiancé
(4)Inthefilms,characterscanleapthroughtheair.
Step4.Exercises.
FinishtheexercisesonPage53inthetextbook.(part3,4,5).Askthestudentstocompletethesentencesindividuallyandthencheckwithapartner.Thencollecttheanswersfromthewholeclass,askingthemtogivetheteachercompletesentences.Correctthemifnecessary.
Step5.Homework
Seeafamousmovie,suchasHero.Writeafilmreview.
Module6FilmsandTVProgrammers
Module6FilmsandTVProgrammers
一.題材內(nèi)容及學(xué)習(xí)目的
本模塊話題是“電影和電視節(jié)目”,閱讀課文為影評。通過本模塊的學(xué)習(xí),使學(xué)生能用新學(xué)詞匯、句型等基礎(chǔ)知識,圍繞話題開展廳、碩、讀、寫活動,能正確看待電影、電視的功能,并通過影視作品增長知識、豐富生活。
二.教學(xué)目標
1.語言知識
語音
感嘆句的語音
詞匯
MODULEFILE,VOCABULARY
語法
Adverbsoffrequencyandplace
Adverbsandadverbialphrases
功能
Talkingabouthowoftenyoudothings
話題
從背景、情節(jié)、角色、演員和評論等方面討論電影
2.語言技能
聽
能聽懂廣播、電視中比較簡單的英語節(jié)目。
說
能在老師指導(dǎo)下參與角色扮演等活動并能正確使用語音、語調(diào)。
讀
能連貫、流暢地朗讀課文,并能根據(jù)上下文猜測生詞的意思。
寫
能夠描述簡單的人物或事件并表達自己的見解。
3.學(xué)習(xí)策略
認知
將新學(xué)過的和已經(jīng)學(xué)過的有關(guān)電影、電視的詞匯、短語進行歸納和整理,類比記憶,通過觀察例句,分析和總結(jié)出頻度副詞的使用規(guī)律,在口語和書面語中正確運用。
調(diào)控
根據(jù)本模塊閱讀部分所提問題,學(xué)習(xí)整體把握文章的主旨大意,提高閱讀效率。
資源
學(xué)會通過觀看好的電視節(jié)目擴大知識面,獲取有效信息,促進科學(xué)文化知識的學(xué)習(xí)。
4.文化意識
大致了解并比較我國和西方國家在影視方面的主要情況、特點和風格;學(xué)會通過影視作品學(xué)習(xí)語言,了解文化。
5.情感態(tài)度
學(xué)會有選擇地欣賞電影或電視節(jié)目,獲取有效信息,促進科學(xué)文化知識的學(xué)習(xí)。
三.教學(xué)重點和難點
1.重點:
(1)用新學(xué)詞匯、句型等基礎(chǔ)知識,圍繞話題開展聽、說、讀、寫活動。
(2)語法:A:Adverbsoffrequencyandplace
B:Adverbsandadverbialphrases.
(3)閱讀中能推斷新學(xué)詞匯、短語的意義。
2.難點:用英語進行電影評論。
四.教學(xué)方法
運用任務(wù)性教學(xué)途徑,圍繞核心任務(wù),設(shè)定小任務(wù)。圍繞文章內(nèi)容,設(shè)計聽、說、讀、寫活動,盡可能地提供訓(xùn)練學(xué)生技能的機會。開展促進自主性學(xué)習(xí)的課堂活動,強調(diào)合作探究與獨立思考相結(jié)合。
五.教學(xué)安排
根據(jù)本模塊內(nèi)容特點、目標任務(wù),以及學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的規(guī)律和特點,本模塊整合梳理為6課時:
Period1:Introduction,Readingandvocabulary
Period2:CulturalCorner,Reading(workbook,P99)
Period3:Grammar1,2
Period4:Languagepoints
Period5:Writing,Task
Period6:Exercises(test)
Period1Introduction,Readingandvocabulary
I.教材內(nèi)容及教學(xué)目標
1.學(xué)習(xí)與電影有關(guān)的英語詞匯,如:poster,thriller,comedy,sword等。要求學(xué)生初步熟悉這些詞匯,為進一步學(xué)習(xí)本模塊的內(nèi)容奠定基礎(chǔ)。
2.閱讀關(guān)于電影CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon的一則影評(filmreview),學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)詞匯,如:actress,female,male,character,leap等;學(xué)會歸納文章的主旨大意;圍繞文章內(nèi)容,進行說的活動。
II.教學(xué)過程設(shè)計
Step1.Introduction
1.Readoutthewordsintheboxandhavethestudentsrepeatthemaftertheteacherchorallyandindividually.Makesurethattheyknowwhattheyallmean.
2.ShowsomepostersaboutHarryPottertothestudentsandaskthemtodiscussthefollowingquestions.
(1)What’sthefilmcalled?
(2)Whodirectsit?
(3)Whostarsinit?
(4)Whendiditcomeout?
Answers:
(1)HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone.
(2)ChrisColumbus
(3)DanielRadcliffe,EmmaWatson,RupertGrint
(4)2001
3.Readthroughthewordsintheboxwhilethestudentslistenandfollow.Havethestudentsrepeatthem.Makesuretheyunderstandthemeanings.Showsomeposterstothestudents,andaskthemtotellthetypes(Romanticfilm,martialartsfilm,comedy,tragedy,thriller,adventurefilm,horrorfilm.)
Step2.Pre-reading
1.Readthewordsintheboxandhavethestudentsrepeatthemaftertheteacher.Makesuretheyknowwhattheyallmean.Askthemtodotheactivityindividuallyandthencheckwithapartner..Collecttheanswersfromthewholeclass.
2.HavethestudentsappreciateamovingplotofCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.Showsomepicturesaboutthefamousfilmandintroducethemainplottothestudents.
Step3.Reading
1.Readthefilmreview.Havethestudentsdecidewhichisthebestsummaryofthefilm.
Answer:2isthebest.Itisamartialartsfilmthattellsthestoryofastolenswordandthefighttogetitback..
2.Fast-reading.
Skimthepassageandfindtheanswerstoeachquestion.
(1)Whoisthedirectorofit?(AngLee)
(2)What’stherelationshipbetweenLiMubaiandYuXiulian?(Theyarefriends.Xiulian’sfiancéwasagoodfriendofMubai.)
(3)WhoplaysthepartofYuJiaolong?Whatdoyouthinkofherperformance?(ZhangZiyi,ayoungwomanwhoisnotasgoodassheseems.)
3.Further-reading.
Readthepassagecarefullyanddecideifthesestatementsaretrueorfalse.
(1)Thestorytakesplaceinthe18thcentury.
(2)ForeignerdonotlikeseeingWuxiafilms.
(3)LiMubaiisYuXiulian’sfiancé
(4)Inthefilms,characterscanleapthroughtheair.
Step4.Exercises.
FinishtheexercisesonPage53inthetextbook.(part3,4,5).Askthestudentstocompletethesentencesindividuallyandthencheckwithapartner.Thencollecttheanswersfromthewholeclass,askingthemtogivetheteachercompletesentences.Correctthemifnecessary.
Step5.Homework
Seeafamousmovie,suchasHero.Writeafilmreview.
Period2Culturalcorner,Reading(workbook,P99)
I.教學(xué)內(nèi)容及目標
1.通過閱讀文章“StevenSpielberg-----FilmDirector”,了解美國著名導(dǎo)演斯皮爾伯格及其主要電影作品。
2.通過閱讀課后練習(xí)中的文章(reviewaboutHero),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生泛讀技巧,學(xué)習(xí)和訓(xùn)練閱讀微技能,如:查讀、略讀、把握段落大意、推斷文章主旨等。
II.教學(xué)過程設(shè)計
Step1.Culturalcorner
1.pre-readingdiscussion
(1).Askthestudentstodiscussthefollowingtwotopics.
Topic1.NameasmanyChinesefilmdirectorsasyoucanandthefilmstheydirected.
Topic2.Nameasmanyforeignfilmdirectorsasyoucanandthefilmstheydirected.
(2).Finishthefirstpartoftheform.(thingsthatyouhaveknownaboutStevenSpielberg.)
Thingsknowntoyouabouthim
Thingsnewtoyouabouthim
2.Reading
Readthewholetextandmakenotes.
Name:___________.Sex:___________Age:_________________
Job:__________Nationality:_________________.Masterpieces:___________________________________________________________________________
Filmshemadeatthefollowingages:
13:________________,16:______________________,24:_______________________,
28:________________,36:______________________
3.Speaking
GiveasimpleintroductionofStevenSpielbergaccordingtotheinformationabove.
4.Discuusion:WhyisStevenSpielbergsospecialasafilmdirector?Listyourreasons.
Additional:StevenSpielberg
Step2.Reading(WB,P99).
1.ReadthefilmreviewaboutHeroandmatchthetopicsentenceswithparagraphs.
Answers:1C,2.A,3E,4D,5B.
2.DotheExercise13.Readthepassagequickly,findthewordsinthereview,andguessthemeaningsaccordingtothecontrast,thenchoosethebestanswerforeach.Afterthestudentsfinishthem,havethemtelltheanswersindividually.Meanwhile,givethemtherightanswersifnecessary.
Answers:1.a2.a3.b4.b5.a6.a
3.Correctthesefalsesentences.Allthesentencesarewrong.Correctthemaccordingtothepassage.First,givethestudentsseveralminutestodiscussthesentences,thenasksomestudentstoreadouttherightsentences.Givethemrightsentencesiftheyarewrong.
4.Decidewhichparagraphspresentthefollowingtopics.Givethestudents2minutestodiscuss,thencollecttheanswers.
Characters___4___,plot______3____,reviewer’sopinion____5____,setting____2____
Step3.Homework:
Writeashortpassageaboutafamousdirectororafilmstar.
Period3Grammar
I.教學(xué)內(nèi)容及目標
要求學(xué)生能夠識別出時間狀語(表頻度)和地點狀語,并了解這類狀語在句子中的位置;了解通常情況下時間、地點和方式狀語在同一個句子中的位置關(guān)系。
II.教學(xué)過程設(shè)計
Part1.Grammar1
Step1.lookattheunderlinedwordsinthesesentences.Askthemtotellthetypesoftheadverbs.Readthroughthefollowingsentenceswiththeclass.
1.Thechildrenwentoutofthepubliclibraryhappily.
2.Hepromisedthathewouldcomeherebeforefiveo’clock.
3.Theyhaven’tyetfinishedtheexperiment.
4.Imaketelephonecallstomyparentstwiceaweek.
5.Luckilyallofthempassedthedrivingtest.
6.Thegirldidfairlywellinthespeechcontest.
7.Whywashelateforthemeeting?
8.Doyourememberthedaywhenyourbrotherjoinedthearmy?
Answers:1.方式副詞2. 地點副詞?。常r間副詞 4. 頻度副詞?。担渥痈痹~6.程度副詞7. 疑問副詞?。福P(guān)系副詞
Step2.FinishActivity2,decidewhichwordsandphrasestellushowoftensomethinghappensandwhichphrasestelluswheresomethinghappens.
Answers:
hwoften
Occasionally,nowandthen,threetimesaweek,seldom,fromtimetotime,onceaweek,rarely,everytwodays
where
Inthewest,betweenthehouses,attheend(oftheroad),throughtheair
Part2:Grammar2.Adverbsandadverbialphrases
Step1.Tellthestudentssomerulesofadverbs’orderinthesentences.
Givethestudentssomeexamplesentencesandhavethemunderstandthelocationofadverbs.
1.Ihardlyeverheardhimsinging.
2.Youmustalwayskeepthisinmind.
3.HewasborninBeijingintheyear1980.
4.Hedoesn’tquiteagreewithyou.
5.Shedoeseverythingcarefully.
Step2.DotheexercisesinActivity3.Putthewordsinthesentencesbelowinthecorrectorder.
Answers:
1.Ispentalotofmoneyatthesupermarketyesterday.
2.Themanwalkedquicklydownthestreet.
3.Youplayedwellyesterday.
4.Thestudentshaveworkedhardtoday.
5.Thinkcarefullybeforeyoutalktoher.
6.Theboysweretalkingloudlyinthecorridoryesterday.
7.Theydrovetotheairportearlyinthemorning.
Step3.Homework:AdditionalexercisesreferringtoGrammarinthemodule.
Period4Languagepoints
Part1.keywordsfromthevocabulary.
1.poster,n.
relatedwords:post,n,v.
e.g:(1).Pleasesendthisgiftbypost.
(2).ThiscadwaspostedinLondonaweekago.
2.direct,v,adj.
relatedwords:direction,director,directly.
3.marry,v
e.g:(1).Hemarriedhisclassmate21yearsago.
(2).Alicewas/gotmarriedtoJohnlastyear.
(3).Theyhavebeenmarriedfor40years.
(4).Thelandlordmarriedhisdaughtertoarichbusinessman.
4.character.n.
e.g:(1)adeterminedcharacter.
(2)Hehasastrongcharacter.
(3)Thestoryhasonlyafewcharacters.
(4)Writeinbigcharacters.
5.express.
e.g:(1)v.
Sheexpressedherthankstous.
(2).adj.
anexpresshighway,expresstrain.
giveexpressorders
relatedword:expression
6.occasionally,adv.
Ioccasionallygotothemovieswithhim.
relatedword:occasion,n,
e.g:(1).ontheoccasionofhermarriage.
(2).Imettheofficialonseveraloccasions.
7.argue,v.
e.g:Iarguedabouttheplanwithhim.
Iarguedhimoutofsmoking.Part2.Keyphrases
1.comeout.
e.g:(1).Thestarscameoutassoonasitwasdark.
(2).Howdidtheprintingcomeout?
(3).Thetruthfinallycameout.
Compare:comeabout,comeback,cometo,comeup.
2.toone’ssurprise=tothesurpriseofsb.
Tooursurprise,hevisitedussuddenly.
Relatedwords:insurprise,take….bysurprise,toone’sjoy/delight/sorrow/disappointment,etc..
3.belongto
e.g:Thisfootballbelongstome.
4.beinlovewith,fallinlovewith.
e.g:(1).Theyfellinlovewitheachotheryearsago.
(2).Havingbeeninloveforfiveyears,theydecidedtoholdthewedding.
othersimilarphrases:
beasleep------fallasleep,beintrouble------getintotrouble,
haveacold----catchacold,keepintouchwith-----getintouchwith.
5.playapartin
e.g:(1).Farmingplaysanimportantpartinthiscountry.
(2).Weputonaverygoodcomedy,inwhicheachactorplayedtwoparts.Part3.Sentencepatterns
1.Itisagreedthat……..
e.g:ItisagreedthatLincolnisoneofthebestpresidentsinAmericanhistory.
Othersimilarstructures:Itissaidthat….,Itisreportedthat….,Itisbelievedthat…,
Itishopedthat……
e.g:(1).ItissaidthatthenewfilmdirectedbyAngLeewillbeonsoon.
(2).Itwasreportedthataseriousaccidenthappenednearthecinema.
2.Goodforyou!Goodonyou!
e.g:----Iwonthematch.
-----Goodforyou!
3.Unusually,itisthefemalecharactersthatinterestusmost.
e.g:(1).ItisMr.Wangwhowillgiveusthelecturethedayaftertomorrow.
(2).ItwasinthestreetthatImether.
(3).Itwasin1980thathewasborn.
(4).Itwasnotuntil5o’clockthathegotup.
Someadditionalexercisesreferringtothelanguagepointsinthemodule.
Period5.WritingandTask
Step1.Readthetextonpage52,andanswerthequestions.
1.Readthroughthequestionswiththestudentsandmakesuretheyunderstandthemall.
2.Askthemtocompletetheactivityindividually,thencheckwithapartner.
3.Collecttheanswersfromthewholeclass.
Step2.Writeareviewofafilmyouhaveseen.Followtheseinstructions.
1.Readthroughtheinstructionswiththestudents.
2.Askthemwritetheirreviewindividually.
3.Theycanthenexchangeitwithpartnerforpeercorrection.
Step3.Task:writingafilmpageforamagazine.
1.Preparation
ShowsomeexamplesoffilmpagesfromChineseandwesternmagazinestomakethemknowhowtheyarelaidout.
2.Workinsmallgroups.
Readthroughtheinstructionswiththestudentsandmakesuretheyunderstandwhattheyhavetodo.Putthemintogroupsoffour,andsuggestthattheyfirstdecidewhattheyaregoingtohaveonthepage,thendecideuptheworkbetweenthemsothattheyeachdoadifferentpart.
3.Havethegroupspresenttheirpages----theycandothiseithertoanothergroups,ortothewholeclass.
Period6Exercise
第一節(jié)單線選擇(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
1.Itissaidthathisnewbookwillcome_______nextmonth.
A.upB.out
C.downD.forward
2.WhenCordenheardthegoodnews,he_______
outofbed,forgettingallabouthispaininthearm.
A.leaptB.ran
C.stoodD.drew
3.I_________gotobedlaterthan11p.m.,becauseIthinkgoingtobedtoolateharmsmyhealth.
A.sometimesB.often
C.neverD.usually
4.It’shardtosaywhatIwilldoafterIfinishmystudyherebecausemanythings_________me.
A.wantB.relax
C.needD.interest
5.Thefilmtellsusa________story—somethingaboutasinglemotherraisingfourchildreninaratherpoorfamily.
A.excitingB.amazing
C.frighteningD.moving
6.Welookedathim_________,wonderinghowhecouldliftsuchahugestonewithonehand.
A.atonceB.insurprise
C.intotalD.aswell
7.—Areyousureyoucancomefordinneratsix?
—_________.
A.AbsolutelyB.Allright
C.FrequentlyD.That’sright
8.The_________ofthestoryinhisnovelwasduringthetimebetweenthe1980sand1990sinthecountrysideofChina.
A.timeB.setting
C.partD.history
9.Canyoutellmewhowill_________aleadingpartinthisfilm?
A.actB.perform
C.playD.produce
10.Beingverytired,Ican’twalk_________theendoftheriver.
A.asfartherasB.asfaras
C.aswellasD.aslongas
11.Ifyouspendmuchtimeinreadingsomething,
youshould_________lookuptoprotectyoureyes.
A.seldomB.never
C.nowandthenD.hardly
12.Thisappleisonthetopofthecupboard,soitisoutofhis_________.
A.touchB.feel
C.reachD.hand
13.Hearingtheinspiringnews,hejumped________joy.
A.withB.at
C.forD.by
14.They_________eachotherthemomenttheymetwhenattendingthespeechcontestlastyear.
A.becameaddictiveto
B.fellinlovewith
C.wereconnectedwith
D.gotintouchwith
15.Heisthatkindofpersonwhonever_________anyone’sinterestbuthisown.
A.talkswithB.believesin
C.belongstoD.caresabout
16.Asweallknow,adayis________itsbestinthemorning.
A.atB.in
C.onD.by
17.Hedidn’tscoldme,________hepraisedme.
A.insteadB.insteadof
C.howeverD.while
18.Inmyopinion,yourtaskincludes________theclassroom.
A.cleanB.toclean
C.cleaningD.cleaned
19.I’msuretheGreatWallwilldeeply______you.
A.hitB.beat
C.impressD.knock
20.—Soyou’reseeingJamesagaintomorrow?—________.
A.ItdoesnotmatterB.OK,let’s
C.You’vegotitrightD.Allright
第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
Fewteachersarebraveenoughtoallowboyfriendsandgirlfriendsinamiddleschooltosittogetherinclass.ButinZhangLin’sclassesatNanpingNo.6HighSchool,girlsandboys,21closepairs,arearrangednexttoeachother.
Zhangbelievesthatifyou22studentsmorelikeadults,theywillhaveagrown-up23towardstheirwork.“WhentheyknowI24younglove,they’llshowmorerespectformeandactwellinclass,”sheexplained.
Ifthepairsreallycareabouteachother,they’llstudyhardandhelpeachothertoimprove.25,youcannotstopteenagersfallinginlove.”
Youngloveinmiddleschoolshas26beenasensitive(敏感的)topicasmanyteachersandparentsbelievethatithasa27effectonstudies.Althoughtheageatwhichteenagers28maturity(成熟)isdecreasingyearbyyear,Zhangisoneofthefewteacherswhoarenotnervousaboutit.“Welikeherwayofarrangingseatsasit29aneasyenvironmentforboysandgirlsinclass,”aSeniorIgirlinZhang’sclasssaid.
Seatingarrangementisoneoftheteacher’smainresponsibilities(責任)atthe30ofeachterm.Differentarrangementsareoftentriedtomaketeachingasefficientaspossible.However,manystudents31thatteachersnevertakeintoaccountteenagehabitswhenmakingtheseplans.
“It’squite32thatteenagershopetocommunicatewiththeoppositesex,andnotjustbecausetheywanttohaveadate,”saidWangTong,aSeniorIstudentinBeijing.Herteachertriesto33couplesinlovebymakingthemsitfarawayfromeachother.“It’sobviouslynousebecauseteenagersalwayshavetheoppositereactiontowhatadultssay,”Wangexplained.
Althoughteenagers34ZhangLin’s“special”arrangements,manyparentsandteachersthinkitisrisky.“Somestudentsmightseeitas35foryounglove,whichwouldgoagainstteachers’originalintentions,”saidWang’smother.“Anyway,studyshouldalwayscomefirstforthem.”
21.A.especiallyB.speciallyC.evenD.just
22.A.leaveB.treatC.dealD.contact
23.A.opinionB.ideaC.attitudeD.wish
24.A.appreciate(欣賞)B.supportC.encourageD.understand
25.A.SomehowB.AnywayC.HoweverD.What’smore
26.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.seldom
27.A.littleB.fewC.goodD.bad
28.A.coverB.touchC.reachD.arrive
29.A.leavesB.setsC.createsD.founds
30.A.endB.middleC.finishD.start
31.A.hateB.dislikeC.misunderstandD.complain(抱怨)
32.A.simpleB.easyC.naturalD.common
33.A.splitB.cutC.divideD.separate
34.A.agreeB.welcomeC.admitD.refuse
35.A.anhonorB.ahatredC.afightD.anencouragement
第三節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
A
Doyouhavebrightideasforinventionsthatchangesocietyoratleast,makelifeeasierforsomebody?Perhapswealldosometimes,butwedon’toftenmaketheideaareality.Recently,inBritain,therewasacompositioncalledBritainDesignersforTomorrow,whichencouragedyoungpeopletocarryouttheirbrightideas.Thereweretwogroupsinthecontests:GroupOnewasforschoolchildrenunder16;GroupTwowasforschoolchildrenover16.Andtherewereelevenprizewinnersaltogether.
NeilHunt,oneoftheprizewinners,wascalled“SunshineSuperman”byonenewspapercarryinghisdesign.It’simportantwhenpeoplestudytorecordsunshineaccurately(準確地).Weneedtoknowhowmanyhoursofsunshinewehaveandhowstrongitis.Mostsunshinerecordersonlyrecorddirectsunlight.Neil’sismoreaccurateandthisisveryimportantforresearchintothewayofusingsolarpower.Withhisprize0,Neilplanstocarryoninventing.
Youcandosomuchwithanimation(動畫片).LookatSimonWest’sideaforanimatedroadsigns.Heusespictureswhichappeartomoveasyougonearertoorfartherfromthem.Thisisn’tanewidea.Butitisnewtousethesepicturesonroadsigns.“Wefoundthatpeopleweremorelikelytopayattentiontomovingsigns,”saidSimon.Sonow,youcanreallyseerocksfalling,trainsmoving,horsesgalloping(飛馳)oracarfallingoveredgeofacliff(懸崖).Quiteawarning!
Theideasinthecompositionweresoinventivethatwearesurprised.WhyBritishindustrydoesn’taskmoreschoolchildrenforsuggestions.Perhapsthiswillbethestartofpupilpower!
36.TheaimofthecompetitioninBritainwasto_____.
A.askscientiststocarryouttheirbrightideas
B.askchildrenforsuggestions
C.encourageyoungpeopletocarryouttheircleverideas
D.encouragechildrenunder16tocarryoninventing
37.WhywasNeilHuntcalled“SunshineSuperman”?
A.Becauseheinventedthewayofusingsolarenergy.
B.Becausehesuggestedthewayofusingsolarpower.
C.Becausehewasoneoftheprizewinners.
D.Becausehewasabletorecordsunshinemoreaccurately.
38.FromthepassagewecaninferthatNeilwillprobablybecomea_____.
A.designerB.teacherC.professorD.recorder
39.Intheauthor’sopinion,_____.
A.Britishindustryshouldn’taskmoreschoolchildrenforsuggestions
B.itwillbebettertoaskmoreschoolchildrenforsuggestions
C.theideasinthecompetitionarenotsogood
D.morescientistsshouldtakepartinthecompetition
B
AnAmericancompanyhasdevelopedacarpoweredbyelectricitythattravelsathighspeedlikecarspoweredbytraditionalfuels.Companyofficialssaythecarisexperimentalandwillnotbesoldtothepublicforalongwhile.Yetsomeexpertshavecalledthevehicle(交通工具)animportantsteptowardtheproductionofpollution-freeautomobiles.Thenewcar,calledtheImpact,wasmadebytheGeneralMotorscompany.EngineerssaytheImpactusestechnologydevelopedforthecarthatwonthefirstinternationalraceforvehiclespoweredbysunlight.TheImpactcreatesnoairpollutionbecauseitspowercomesfromalargebattery(電瓶).Itcantravelataspeedof88kilometersanhour.Thenthebatterymustberefueledwithmoreelectricity.Thebatterycanberefueledinafewhourswithelectriccurrent(電池)fromaperson’shouse.Itmustbereplacedcompletelyeverytwoyears.TheImpacthastwomotors.Eachpowersoneofthefrontwheels.Reportssaythecarmakesalmostnonoiseatlowspeed.Itmakesasmallnoiseasitgoesfaster.TheImpacthasatopspeedof160kilometersanhouranditcangofromzeroto96kilometersanhourineightseconds.Thatisfasterthanmostgas-poweredcars.
TheheadofGeneralMotors,RogerSmith,hasnotsaidhowmuchtheImpactmightcost,buthesaysitwouldhavetobecompetitivewithothercarprices.MrSmithalsosaysafewproblemsstillremain.Forexample,thecostofoperatingtheImpacttodaywouldbeabouttwicethatofothercars.Reportssaythenewelectriccarhasraisedhopesamongenvironmentalofficials,especiallyinCalifornia.Americancarmakersarehurryingtomeetnewairpollutionlawsinthatstate.GeneralMotorssaysCaliforniawouldbethemainmarketfortheImpact.ButthecompanysaysitwouldnotproducethecaratallunlesspeopleallovertheUnitedStateswantedtobuyit.Somecompanyofficialssaythecarcouldbeinproductionwithinfiveyears.
40.ThehighestspeedtheImpactcanreachis_____kilometersanhour.
A.88B.96C.160D.190
41.Thenewcar’spowercomesfrom_____.
A.windB.sunlightC.gasD.battery
42.______wouldwelcomethisnewproduct.
A.Peoplewholikemotorraces
B.Environmentalofficials
C.Managersoffillingstations
D.WorkersofGeneralMotors
43.WhichofthestatementsbelowisNOTtrueabouttheImpact?
A.Itisnotpoweredbytraditionalfuels.
B.Itusestechnologythatisdevelopedforanothertypeofpollution-freecar.
C.Ithasamotorthatcanpowerfourwheelsatthesametime.
D.Ithasnotbeenputinpracticalproduction.
C
1.Taxidriversfaceexams
TaxidriversinBeijingaretobegivennewexamsingeographyandEnglishstartingonApril1,accordingtonewguidelinesforthe2008Olympics.Allcabdrivers,startingwiththosewhogottheirlicensesinthelastyearwillhavetotakeageographyexam.Thosewhohavebeenintheindustryforthreeyearsormorewillalsobeexaminedonthenewtrafficlaws,andEnglishtestswillbeginin2007.
2.Satellitetown
Beijingstartedtheconstructionofitssatellitetown,Shunyi,intheeasternpartofthemetropolis(首都).Thecitywillhaveapopulationof700,000to900,000whencompleted,includingroomforfuturedevelopment.Thenewtownwillbecomeanindependentandcompletesmallcity,developingmanufacturing(制造業(yè)),internationalexhibitionandsportsbusinessesforBeijing.
3.ConstructionofNationalGymnasium
TheNationalGymnasiumisthesixthnewcompetitionvenue(舉行地點),aftertheNationalStadium,theNationalSwimmingCenter,theBeijingShootingRange,theLaoshanVeloDromeandtheWukesongGymnasium,tobebuiltintheChinesecapitalforthe2008Olympics.ItlookslikeatraditionalChinesefoldingfan,anditwillbeturnedintoafitnessandrecreationalcenterforBeijing’scitizens.
4.Quickqualitycheckforfoodstuffs
Afoodstuffinformationprojectiscurrentlyunderwayinthecity.Theprojectaimstocollectinformationanddataonfoodstuffsinlocalmarketsandsupermarkets;suchinformationwillbesharedthroughnetworksandafoodstuffmanagementsystemwillbebuilt,allowingpeopletohaveaquickcheckofthefoodstuff’squalityonacomputer.TheprojectisscheduledforcompletionbyNovemberthisyear.
44.BesidesgeographyandEnglish,_____willalsobeexaminedonthenewtrafficlaws.
A.cabdriversthathavejustgottheirlicenses
B.allcabdrivers
C.driverswhohavedriventaxisforaboutthreeyears
D.olddrivers
45.WhichofthenewsisabouttheBeijingOlympics?
A.1.B.1,2and3.
C.2and3.D.1and3.
46.Inthefourthnews,theprojectiscarriedout_____.
A.toshareinformationthroughnetworks
B.tobuildlargesupermarkets
C.tocollectinformationonfoodstuffs
D.toallowpeopletobuyfoodsoncomputers
47.Thepiecesofnewsareprobablytakenfrom_____.
A.anEnglishnewspaper
B.anEnglishtextbook
C.asportsmagazineD.aspeech
D
Ofthethreemajordrinksoftheworld—tea,coffee,andcocoa—teaisdrunkbythelargestnumberofpeople.
Chinaisthehomelandoftea.ItisbelievedthatChinahadteaasearlyasfivetosixthousandyearsago,andthehistoryofteaplantingdatesbacktwothousandyears.
Atpresent,morethanfortycountriesintheworldproduce90%oftheworld’stotaltea.AllteatreesinothercountrieshavetheirbeginningsdirectlyorindirectlyfromChina.ThewordfortealeavesorteaasadrinkinmanycountriescomesfromtheChinesecharacter“cha”.
ThehabitofteadrinkingspreadtoJapaninthe6thcentury,butitwasnotintroducedtoEuropeandAmericatillthe17thand18thcenturies.Nowthenumberofteadrinkersintheworldisverylargeandisstillgrowing.
Teahasbeenanecessarypartofpeople’sdailylivesinChinaforalongtime.Countlessnumbersofpeopleliketohaveacupofteaafterameal.
Insummer,teaseemstodriveawaytheheatandbringonacoolfeelingtogetherwithafeelingofrelaxation.
Inmedicine,thetealeafisveryimportanttopeoplewholivemainlyonmeat.Apopularsayingsays,“I’drathergowithoutsaltforthreedaysthanwithoutteaforasingleday.”
Teaisalsorichinvariousvitaminsand,forsmokers,ithelpstoremovenicotinefromthebody.Afterdrinkingwine,strongteamayprovetobeagoodwaytokeepone’smindclear.
Theabove,however,doesnotmeanthatastrongerteaisbetter.Toomuchstrongteaisbadforthestomachandcancauseindigestion(消化不良).Drinkingstrongteajustbeforebedtimewillmakeithardforpeopletofallasleep.Oftendrinkingverystrongteamaygivesomepeopleheartandbloodpressuredisorders,andmaketheteethofyoungpeopleturnbrown.Butitisnotdifficulttopreventtheseundesirable(不受歡迎的)effects:justdon’tmakeyourteatoostrong.
48._____isthesecondearliestcountrythathasthehabitofteadrinking.
A.JapanB.ChinaC.EnglandD.America
49.It’sgenerallybelievedthatteacan_____.
A.bringonacoolfeeling
B.makepeoplefallasleepeasily
C.relaxpeopleD.BothAandC
50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Drinkingstrongteacanmakepeoplekeepclearmind.
B.Drinkingtoomuchstrongteahasbadeffectsonpeople.
C.Drinkingstrongteahelpstomakesmokersgiveupsmoking.
D.Drinkingstrongteatoooftenmaycausepeople’sbloodpressuredisorder.
第四節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)
BillClintontookoffice(就職)inJanuary20,1993andbecamethe42nd
51._______
U.S.president.HeisthefirstU.S.presidentwasbornafter52._____
WorldWarⅡ.HeisalsooneoftheyoungestofallU.S.president.53._____
Clintonwasborninapoorfamilyin1946.Threemonthsago54._____
hewasborn,hisfather,WilliamBlats,died.Whenhewassmall,his55._____
motherremarriedtoNorgerClinton,sotheboy’sfamilynamechanged.56.___
Inthesummerof1963,Clintonwonadramacontest,hewas57._____
givingachancetovisitthecityofWashington.Duringhisvisithemet58.___
PresidentKennedyintheWhiteHouse.Fromthen,hemade59._____
uphismindtobecomingapresident.60._____
參考答案:
1-5BACDD6-10BABCB11-15CCABD16-20AACCC
21-25ABCDB26-30CDCCD31-35DCDBD
36-40CDABC41-45DBCCD46-50CAADC
51.in→on。52.was→what/thatwas或去掉was。53.president→presidents。54.ago→before。55.√。56.去掉to。57.he前加so。58.giving→given。59.then后加on。60.becoming→become。
Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications
Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications
ListeningandWriting
Teachingaims:
1.Studentscanunderstandthenewwordsinthelisteningparteitherbyexplainingbythemselvesorbytheteacher.
2.Studentscangetthemaininformationfromthelisteningpassageandfinishofftherelatedexercisesproperly.
3.Studentscanwriteanargumentativeessayaboutpeople’sopinionsonusingtheInternetforstudiesfollowingtheoutlineofsuchessaysprovidedbytheteacher,soastoformanobjectiveandrightattitudetowardsusingtheInternet.
Teachingemphases:
1.Studentscanunderstandthenewwordsandthelisteningpassagewiththesenewwords.
2.StudentscanformarightopinionontheuseoftheInternetbydiscussing.
Teachingdifficulty:
It’snotveryeasyforthestudentstoputalltheiropinionsinlogicandwriteanargumentativeessayshowingoppositeopinionsandtheirownopinion.
Teachingmethod:task-based,communicative,cooperative
Teachingfacilities:computer,projector
Teachingprocess:
I.Dailyreport:AbouttheInternetorothertelecommunications.
II.Lead-in
T:WhatdoyouthinkoftheInternet?Doyouknowyourteachers’andparents’opinions?
Ss:Freetalk.
III.Listeningandvocabulary.
1.Vocabulary.
T:Today,we’regoingtolistentoaninterview.TheinterviewerwillasksomepeoplefortheiropinionsontheInternet.But,sincetherearesomedifficultwordsinthepassage,weshouldfirstdealwiththedifficultwords.Lookatthewordinactivity1,trytofindthewordsyouknowandtryexplainingtheminyourownwords.
T:Explaintherestthatarenotdonebythestudents.
2.Listening.
Sslistentotheinterviewwiththefollowingquestions:
1)Howmanypeoplearebeinginterviewedinthestudio?
2)Whatdotheyconcentrateon,goodorbadthingsabouttheInternet?
3)Dotheyhavethesameordifferentopinions?
3.Ssanswerthequestions.
4.SslistenonceagainandfinishActivity2.
5.WorkingroupsoffouranddiscussthequestionsinActivity3.
6.Discussion:CanstudentslearnalltheyneedontheInternetinsteadofgoingtoschool?
Ssshowtheiropinionsingroupsandonememberreportstothewholeclass.
(Theyshouldconsiderthefollowingtwopoints:thedangerofusingonlytheInternet/thegoodofgoingtoschool─Theyshouldconsidertheimportanceofhavingateacher,theimportanceofworkingtogetherasaclassandthedangerofspendingtoomuchtimelookingatacomputer.)
IV.Writing.Anargumentativeessay.
1.Contents:1.Showthetopicorthephenomenon.
(Recently,…isgettingmoreandmorewidely-usedinavarietyofareasincludingschools,butpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonwhethertheInternetcantaketheplaceofschool.)
2.Showoppositeopinions.
(SomethinkthatwecanlearnallweneedontheInternet.Thereareanumberofreasonsforthis:Firstly,…Secondly…Besides,…)
(Whileothersconsider…veryimportant.Ontheonehand,…Ontheother,…)
3.Showyourownopinions.
(Inmyopinion,Ithink…Everycoinhastwosides.We’dbetter…)
2.Otherusefulexpression:
It’sveryimportantto…
Itwouldbeverydifficultto…
What’smore,…
However,…
Idon’tagreewiththisopinion…
3.Studentswriteanessayfollowingtheoutline.
4.Ssreadtheiressaystothewholeclassandlettheothersassesstheirwork.
V.Howtoassessanargumentativeessay:
1.Aclearstructure.
2.Meaningfulandpersuasivereasons.
3.Properownopinions.
4.Properconjunctionsandadverbs,suchasFirstly,Secondly,Besides,What’smore,However,Ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,Inmyopinion,etc.
Module6WarandPeace
Module6WarandPeace
I.教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析
本模塊以“warandPeace”為話題。內(nèi)容涉及二戰(zhàn)中的諾曼底登陸、德國閃電戰(zhàn)等背景知識,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會對戰(zhàn)爭類影片進行評論,認識到聯(lián)合國維和部隊等重要國際組織在維護世界和平上所起的作用。學(xué)生通過本模塊學(xué)習(xí),可以深刻了解戰(zhàn)爭的殘酷性,認識和平的重要性。
Introduction列舉了幾位名人對于“戰(zhàn)爭與和平”的見解,讓學(xué)生對其進行討論,從而形成關(guān)于“戰(zhàn)爭與和平”的正確觀點。然后通過歷史知識問答的形式引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進入下一步的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)節(jié)。
Vocabularyan~:Reading部分由對諾曼底登陸戰(zhàn)役的局部描述和諾曼底登陸60周年紀念的報道組成,通過完成相關(guān)練習(xí)訓(xùn)練學(xué)生的閱讀技巧,并使學(xué)生充分認識到諾曼底登陸戰(zhàn)役對于歐洲反法西斯戰(zhàn)爭的重要作用。
Grammar通過回答問題的形式來繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)虛擬語氣。
Listening部分讓學(xué)生首先閱讀一篇有關(guān)“德國閃電戰(zhàn)”的文章,獲得相關(guān)背景知識,然后聽一段親歷“閃電戰(zhàn)”人士的采訪錄音,完成相關(guān)練習(xí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獲取聽力信息的能力。
Function部分讓學(xué)生學(xué)會描述過去的事情,并通過拓展性練習(xí)來進行鞏固。
ReadingandWriting部分首先要求學(xué)生閱讀一篇15歲外國少年寫的關(guān)于《拯救大兵瑞恩》的影評并回答相關(guān)問題;然后通過分析影評的構(gòu)成要素,讓學(xué)生學(xué)寫一篇類似題材的影評。
Speaking部分讓學(xué)生以小組活動的形式,來討論三種有關(guān)戰(zhàn)爭題材電影的觀點,使學(xué)生對此類題材的電影有正確認識。
EverydayEnglish要求學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)5個出現(xiàn)在聽力材料中的重要表達,明確它們的具體意思。
CulturalCorner通過閱讀有關(guān)聯(lián)合國維和部隊的文章,使學(xué)生明白其成立的目的,以及在維護世界和平中發(fā)揮的作用。
Task要求學(xué)生就戰(zhàn)爭的成因發(fā)表看法,探討國際間維護和平的途徑;在討論的基礎(chǔ)上寫一篇有關(guān)戰(zhàn)爭形成原因或如何維護世界和平的文章。
ModuleFile歸納了本模塊的詞匯、語法、句型和日常用語,幫助學(xué)生歸納總結(jié),提高其自我檢驗和自學(xué)的能力。
II.教學(xué)重點和難點
1.教學(xué)重點
(1)本模塊的生詞和短語。
(2)學(xué)習(xí)虛擬條件句的用法。
(3)學(xué)習(xí)如何描述過去發(fā)生的事情。
(4)寫關(guān)于戰(zhàn)爭題材電影的影評。
2.教學(xué)難點
(1)談?wù)撝Z曼底登陸戰(zhàn)役的重要意義。
(2)讓學(xué)生表達自己對戰(zhàn)爭的看法。
(3)熟練完成本模塊所要求的電影影評寫作和其他書面練習(xí)。
(4)思考戰(zhàn)爭給人類帶來的影響。
III.教學(xué)計劃
本模塊分六個課時:
第一、二課時:Introduction,VocabularyandReading
第i課時:Listening,EverydayEnglish,F(xiàn)unction
第四課時:Grammar
第五課時:CulturalComer,ReadingandWriting
第六課時:Workbook,Task,ModuleFile
IV.教學(xué)步驟:
Periods1-2Introduction.VocabularyandReading
TeachingGoals:
1.ToarouseSs’interestinlearningaboutwarandpeace.
2.TodevelopSs’readingskills.
3.TohelpSstotalkabouttheD—DaylandingsoftheSecondWorldWar.
TeachingProcedures:
Step1.Introduction
Purpose:ToenableSstoknowsomequotationsaboutwarandpeaceandsomethingaboutSecondWorldWar.
1.Leading-in
(1)AskSsthefollowingquestions:
Q1.DoyourememberthewarbetweenAmericaandIraq?Canyousaysomethingaboutit?
Q2.Whatdoyouthinkthewarwillbring?What’Syourfeelingaboutthewar?
SuggestedAnswers:
Variousanswersareacceptable.(TeachercanintroducetwowordsforSstoexpresstheirfeelings.Theyare“horror”and“terrible”.1
(2)LetSssaywhichonetheyprefer,Warorpeaceandexplainwhy.
Foryourreference:
①I’nlagainstwar,becausewarwillkillpeople.
②I’mforWar,becausewecansellweaponsandgetmorelands.
2.Practice
(1)ReadthequotationsaboutWarandpeaceandfinishActivity1onP51.
Suggestedanswers:.
①Theywilltakerevengeonanyonethatdoesharmtothemonpurpose.
②Nomatterhowgoodthewaris,therearemanypeoplewhowilldieinthewar.Warisalwaysbringingpeoplemiseryandpoverty.
③right:(b);left:(b)
,④Notprepareforwar,andtrytheirbesttosetupfriendlyrelationshipwithothercountries,ere.
⑤a
(2)AskSstodiscussthequotationsinActivity1onP51andsaywhichonetheythinkisthemosteffective.
SuggestedAnswer:
Ithinkthesecondoneisthemosteffective.Ittellspeoplethatwarisn’ttheonlywaytosolveproblemsanditcanbringpeoplegreatdisasters.Itshowspeopletheimportanceofkeepingtheworldpeaceful.
3.Pairwork
AskSssomequestionsabouttheSecondWorldWarinordertoletthemknowsomethingaboutitanddosomepreparationforthereadingpassage.
(1)HowmanyWorldWarshavetherebeenuntilnow?
(2)WhendidWorldWarIhappenandhowlonghaditlasted?
(3)WhendidWorldWarIItakeplaceandwhendiditend?
(4)WhenWorldWarIIbegan,whichcountrieswereinvolved?
(5)TheWarbeganwhenacountrywasinvaded.Doyouknowwhichcountry?
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)Two.
(2)Ithappenedin1914,andlastedfiveyears.
(3)Ithappenedin1939.a(chǎn)ndendedin1945.
(4)BritainandGermany.
(5)Poland.
Step2.VocabularyandReading
Purpose:
●TohelpSstolearnsomethingabouttheD—DayLandings.
●Toenablethemtoimprovetheirreadingskills.
1.Leading-in
(1)LetSslookatthetwopicturesonP52andanswerthequestionsinActivitv1.
Suggestedanswers:
①Soldiers.
②ApproachingtheFrenchcoast.
③TheyaregoingtofightacrosstheEnglishchannel.
(2)LetSsfinishActivity2onP52tostudysomeHewwords.
Suggestedanswers:
①attempted②dangerous③killed④abandoning
2.While-reading
(1)AskSstoskimthepassageandfinishActivity4onP52.
SuggestedAnswers:
①b②b③a
(2)AskSstodecidethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F).
①OperationOverlordwasamihtaryoperationin1944toinvadeGermany.
②ThesoldiersofBritainattemptedtolandatthemostdangerousplace.knownasOmahaBeach.
③TwentymenofAbleCompanyreachedthebeachwhereGermansoldierswereandwerekilled.
④ThepoemcalledFortheFallenbyLawrenceBinyoncanbeseenonwarmemorialsinmanypartsoftheworld.
Suggestedanswers:
①F②F③F④T
(3)AskSstoscanthepassagesandmakenotes.
TheSecondWorldWar
Lastingtime:______Startingtime:_____Endingtime:_____
Countriesinvolved:______
Cause:________
Importantbattle:_____
Event:_______
Number()IshipscrossedtheEnglishchannel:_____NumberoftroopstotheFrenchcoast:________
Themostimportantdangerousplace:_____
Suggestedanswers:
①6years②In1939③In1945
④Poland,F(xiàn)rance,US,Britain,Germany,Canada,Italy,Japan(thelasttwocountriesarenotmentionedinthetext)
⑤BritaindeclaredwaronGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.
⑥OperationOverland
⑦OperationOverlandstartedwhenboatsfullofsoldierslandedOnthebeachesofNormandyinFrance.
⑧Morethan5,000
⑨130,000
⑩OmahaBeach
(4)AskSsto8,earlPassage2carefully,andthenfinishActivity6OilP53.
SuggestedAnswers:
①a②b③b④a⑤b
(5)AskSsto$eanPassage3carefullyandfinishActivity7onP54.
Suggestedanswers:
①Itwasthe60thanniversaryofthelandings.
②TheyweredrownedOrblownup.
③Itsaysthattheyalenotreallylostbecausewewillalwaysrememberthem.
3.P0st-reading
AskSstosummarizethemainideaofeachpassage.
Suggestedanswers:
Passage1:introducesthereasonoftheD—Daylandingsandsomedetailedinformationaboutit.
Passage2:tellsaboutthehistoryofacompanycalledAbleCompany.
Passage3:describesthe60thanniversaryofD-Daylandings.
Step3.LanguagePoints
Purpose:ToenableSstolearn80mewordsandphrases,andunderstand80medifficultsentence8.
1.Workstudy
AskSstolistentothetextcarefullyandtypeoutsomeimportantwordsandphrases.Thendiscusstheminfourgroups.
(1)InSeptember1939,BritaindeclaredwaronGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.1939年9月,英國在德國入侵波蘭后向德國宣戰(zhàn)。
①declareVt宣布,聲明,申報
EgChinadeclaredherfoundationonOct1st,1949.’
②invadevivt侵略,侵占
Eg(a)TroopsinvadedOnAugust9ththatyear.
(b)Thetownwasinvadedbyacrowdoftourists.
(2)TheWill",whichlasteduntil1945,isknownastheSecondWorldWar.這場持續(xù)到1945年的戰(zhàn)爭就是第二次世界大戰(zhàn)。
①lastvivt持續(xù),延續(xù)
Eg(a)These8hoe~,lastwell.
(b)Ourholidaylaststhreedays.
(3)Duringthewar,Germanyoccupiedmanycountries,includingFrance.二戰(zhàn)中,德國侵占了包括法國在內(nèi)的許多國家。
occupyvt占領(lǐng),占,住進
EgHowmuchmemorydoestheprogramoccupy?
(4)TroopsfromtheUnitedStates,BritainandCanadatookpartintheD.Daylandings.美國、英國和加拿大的軍隊參加了D日登陸。
①troop
(a)/-g一群(人或野生動物);軍隊,部隊(常用復(fù)數(shù)形式)
EgThereisatempoofmonkeysinthewoods.
(b)vi(部分in,out,of連用)群集,結(jié)隊,成群而行
EgWetroopedintothemeeting.
②takepartin參加,參與
Eg(a)Hewilltakepartinachesstournamentnextweek.
(b)Shewouldsoonerresignthantakepartinsuchdishonestbusinessdeals.
(5)Americansoldiersattemptedtolandatthemostdangerousplace,knownasOmahaBeach.美軍士兵試圖在最危險的奧馬哈海灘登陸。
attempttodosth試圖干某事
EgWeattempttofinishthisreportwithourteacher’Shelp.
(6)ThesituationatOmahabeachwasSObadthattheUSarmycommandersthoughtaboutabandoningtheinvasion.
奧馬哈海灘的形勢非常嚴峻,以至于美軍司令都考慮放棄進攻了。
①thinkabout考慮
EgI’dhavetothinkaboutit.
②abandonvt放棄;沉溺
Eg(a)Thecruelmanabandonedhiswifeandchild.
(b)Heabandonedhimselftodespair.
(7)Eventually,thesoldiersmadeabreakthroughandtheD—Daylandingsweresuccessful.登陸戰(zhàn)士最后取得了突破,D日登陸得以告捷。
①eventuallyadv終于,最后
EgHeworkedSOhardthateventuallyhemadehimselfi11.
②makeabreakthrough突破
EgScientistspredictthattheywillmakeabreakthroughnextmonth.
(8)Twentymenfellintothewaterandwerepickedupbyotherboats.20名戰(zhàn)士落水后被其他船只上的人救起。
pickup揀起,拾起;(偶然)得到,學(xué)會;收聽;接人
Eg①Shepickedupabookontheground.
(爹ShesoonpickedupFrenchwhenshewenttoliveinFrance.
⑧TurnontheradioandpickupthelatestHewsontheWorldCuD.
(少AfterschoolIoftendrivetopickupmydaughterhome.
(9)ThesoldiersonBoat1andBoat4jumpedintothewater,butitwastoodeepandmost0fthemdrowned.
第一和第四艘船上的戰(zhàn)士也跳人海里,由于海水太深,大多數(shù)人都淹死了。
drownvivt淹死,溺死
Eg①Sheturneduptheradiotodrown(out)thenoiseofthetraffic.
②Itiscrueltodrownthecatintheriver.
(10)Theothertwo,PrivateJakeandPrivateThomasLovejoy,joinedagroupfromanothercompanyandfoughtwiththem.Twomen.Tworifles.ThiswasAbleCompany’scontributiontoD.Day.
另外兩位戰(zhàn)士二等兵杰克‘謝弗和二等兵托馬斯.洛夫喬伊加入了另一連隊,與他們并肩作戰(zhàn)。兩名戰(zhàn)士,兩支來復(fù)槍,這就是A連對D日登陸所做出的貢獻。
①fightwith在本句中的意思是“和……并肩作戰(zhàn)”。此外,它還有“和……作戰(zhàn)”的意思。
EgDidyoufightwithothers?
※[擴展]fightagainst對抗;fightfor為……而戰(zhàn)
(a)Theygatheredsoldierstofightagainsttheinvadingarmy.
(b)Theworkersfightedforhigherwages.
②contributionn貢獻;捐款,捐資
Eg(a)Hehasmadeanimportantcontributiontothecompany’ssuccess.
(b)Allcontribution,howeversmall,willbegreadyappreciated.
(11)ThecemeteryandmemorialaresituatedonacliffoverlookingthebeachandtheEnglishChannel,fromwheretheboatsattemptedtheirlandings.墓地和紀念碑坐落在一處懸崖之上,從那里可以俯瞰海灘和英吉利海峽,曾經(jīng)一艘艘船只試圖從那里登陸。
①situatevt使位于;使坐落于
EgOurschoolissituatedonthebankofWujiang.
②fromwhere…引導(dǎo)一個定語從旬。
EgThecaptainclimbeduptothesecondfloor,fromwherehecouldseetheenemiesintheforestclearly.
2.Sentencestudy
(1)AskSstojoineachpairofsentencestogether.
①(a)TheWarlasteduntil1945.(b)TheWarisknownastheSecondWorldwar.
②(a)Morethan5,000shipscrossedtheEnglishChannel.
(b)Theshipscarried130,000PoopstotheFrenchcoast.
③(a)Thesurvivorslayonthebeach.(b)Theywereexhaustedandshocked.
Suggestedanswers:
①TheWar,whichlasteduntil1945,isknownastheSecondWorldWar.
②Morethan5,000shipscrossedtheEnglishChannel,carrying130,000~oopstotheFrenchcoast.
③Thesurvivorslayonthebeach,exhaustedandshocked.
(2)AskSswhatthefollowingsentencemeans.
Iftheyhadr~achedthebeach,theywouldprobablyhavebeenkilled.
SuggestedAnswer:
Infacttheywerenotkilledbecausetheydidn’treachthebeach.
(3)TranslatethefollowingpoemcalledFortheFallen.
Theyshallnotgrowold,aswethatareleftgrowold.
Ageshallnotwearythem,northeyearscondemn.
Atthegoingdownofthesunandinthemorning.
Wewillrememberthem.‘
SuggestedAnswers:
他們永遠不會變老,當我們活著的人們都已老朽;年華不能使他們厭倦;歲月也不會讓他們愧疚;日落日出。我們緬懷他們直到永久。
Step4.Homework
1.FinishtheReadingexercisesintheWorkbookonP99-100.
2.PreviewListeningandEverydayEnglishinthismodule.
Period3Listening,EverydayEnglish,F(xiàn)unction
TeachingGoals:
1.TohelpSslearnhowtalkaboutmemories.
2.ToenableSstolearnhowtogetsomeinformationusefulfromthelisteningmaterials.
TeachingProcedures:
Step1.Revision
1.CheckSs’homeworkfirst.Ifnecessarygivethemsomeinstruction.
2.AskSstofillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.
InSeptember1939,Britain__________GermanyafterGermany______Poland,whichwasthebeginningoftheSecondWorldWar.IntheWar,Germany______manycountries.Themostimportant________wascalledOperationOverlord.Theoperationwas_______dangerousandmanysoldierswas_________.Americansoldiers______tolandatthemostdangerousplace,_________asOmahaBeach.ThesituationwasSObadthatthecommandersthoughtabout_______the______.Eventually,thesoldiers______.
OperationOverland_____asastoryofdangerand______and_____asastoryof
_________andactsof___________.
Suggestedanswers:
(1)declaredwaron(2)invaded(3)occupied(4)militaryoperation(5)extremely(6)killed(7)attempted(8)known(9)abandoning(10)invasion(11)madeabreakthrough(12)started(13)confusion(14)ended(15)bravery(16)heroism
Step2.Listening
Purpose:TohelpSslearntogetsomeusefulinformationfromthelisteningmaterials.
1.Pre-listening
(1)AskSstoreadthepassageonP55andanswerthefollowingquestions.
①Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
②WhatisBlitz?
③Howmanypeoplewerekilledintheworstsingleincident?
④Howdidpeoplegetintotheundergroundstations?
Suggestedanswers:
①ThepassagetellsUSduringtheSecondWorldWar,GermanplanesattackedLondonusingBlitz.
②Blitzmeanslightning塒0r,asuddenmilitaryattack.
③450.
④Theybrokethechainsonthedoors.
(2)AskSstocompletethesentenceswiththeverbsinthepastsimpleinActivity2onP55.
SuggestedAnswers:
①shook②flew③fell④thought⑤broke⑥felt
2.While-listening
(1)AskSstolistentoAliceandHenryPorter,wholivedinLondonduringtheBlitz,andanswerthefollowingquestions.
①HowoldwereAliceandHenrywhenthebombingcampaignstarted?
②WherewasAlicewhenshesawthebombingforthefirsttime?
③WhatdidHenryandhisbrotherdo?
④WherewasAlicewhenabombfellonherstreet?
⑥WhowasHenrywithonthenightheremembersbest?
⑥WhatelsedidAliceremember?、
⑦Howoftendidthebomberscome?
Suggestedanswers:
①Alicewas7andHenrywas12.
②Inherbedroom
③Theywentoutintothestreettowatchtheplanes.
④Intheundergroundstation.
⑤Hisfather.
⑥Thefiremen.
⑦Everynight,andnotjustonceanight.Therewasaraideverytwominutesforaboutanhour.
(2)Listenagainandtrytofillinsomeblanks.
Interviewer:I’mtalkingtoAliceandHenryPorter,whowerebothlivinginLondonduringtheSecondWorldWar,andwhoboth____thebombingcampaignwhichisknownastheLondonBlitz-Alice,whatareyourstrongest______0fit?
Alice:Well,1wasonlysevenyearsoldatthetime,andthefirstbombsfellalongwayfrommyhouse.ButIrememberthat______,andIlookedthroughmybedroomwindow.Irememberseeingfires____.I’veneverforgottenthat.Londonwas_____allaroundme.Thereweresomanyfiresthatthecloudsinthesky_____.Unforgettable.
Interviewer:Yes,indeed.
Alice:Ialsorememberthatmyparentswerevery_____me.
Interviewer:Why?
Alice:Because1waslookingthroughmybedroomwindow.You____dothat.Youhadtokeepyourwindows______allthetimeatnight.
Interviewer:Henry.WhatareyourfirstmemoriesoftheBlitz?
Henry:WeU,I’m0lderthanAlice,and1was12whenthebombingstarted.ThefirstthingIrememberwas____theplanes.Theyflewverylow.Mybrotherand1wentoutintothestreettowatch-Wenevertoldmyparentsaboutthat.IfI’dtoldthemaboutthat,they_____!
Interviewer:Howdidyoufeelwhenyouwentintothestreet?Wereyouafraid?
Henry:Well,yes,Isuppose1was.ButIalsorememberfeelingvery______.
Interviewer:Anddidanyofthebombsdropnearyou?
Alice:Not0nthe______night,no.a(chǎn)ndIoftenwonderwhy.Isupposebecauseweweren’tnearany_____andweweren’tnearthe______.Alotofbombsfellonthe_________.
Interviewer:Andlater?
Alice:Later,yes.Abombfellonourstreet.
Interviewer:Didyouseeit?
Alice:N0.Wewereintheair.raidshelter.Otherwise1wouldn’thave______.Actually,wewereinthe
undergroundstation.That’sright,theundergroundstation.If.Irememberrightly,we_____dothat.
Interviewer:Really?
Alice:Yes.Thegovernmentthoughtthatitwouldn’tbesafe,sothey______.Alotofpeoplethoughtitwouldbethesafestplace,sothey_______.Afterthat,alotofpeoplewentthere.
Henry:Andtheywereright.ItWAS_______intheunderground.
Alice:Yes.youfeltmuchsaferintheunderground.Thereweresheltersabovethegroundaswell.Anditwas______there.
Interviewer:Henry,what’syourstrongestmemory?
Henry:0nenight,myfatherandme_____thehouselaterthaneveryoneelse.Wehadtorunabouthalfamiletotheundergroundstation.Anditwasoneoftheworstnights.Theskywasfullofplanes,andyoucould____fallingbombs.Thatwas____.I’11neverforgethearingthatsound.
Interviewer:Whatelsedoyouremember,Alice?
Alice:Thefiremen.
Interviewer:Thefiremen?
Alice:Yes,theywerewonderful.Assoonastherewasafire,afireenginearrived.Ican_____.Very_______men.
Interviewer:Howoftendidthebomberscome?
Henry:Everynight.
Interviewer:Really?
Henry:Yes,andnotjustonceanight.Iremembercountingthetimebetweentheraidsonenight--thereWasaraideverytwominutesforaboutanhour.
Interviewer:Thankyoubothfor______.
Alice:You’rewelcome.
Henry:WEshouldthankYOU.We_____theopportunitytotalk.
Suggestedanswers:
(1)experienced(2)memories(3)thehouseshook(4)inthedistance(5)onfire
(6)turnedpink(7)annoyedwith(8)weren’tsupposedto(9)covered(10)thesoundof(11)wouldhavekilledme(12)excited(13)first(14)factories(15)docks(16)docks(17)survived(18)weren’tsupposedto(19)putchainsonthedoors(20)brokethechains(21)muchsafer(22)muchnoisier(23)cameoutof(24)hearthesoundsof(25)terrible(26)rememberthemshoutingtoeachother(27)brave(28)sharingyourmemorieswithUS(29)appreciated
Step3.EverydayEnglish
Purpose:TohelpSsunderstandsomesentencesintheListeningconversation.
AskSstoreadthelinesfromthelisteningpassageandanswerthequestionsonP58.Andthenchecktheanswerstogether.
Sugges~dAnswers:
(1)C(2)b(3)b(4)b(5)C
Step4.Function
Purpose:TohelpSstolearnhowtotalkaboutmemories.
1.Individualwork
AskSstocompleteListeningActivity4onP56andthenlistenagainandchecktheiranswers.
Suggestedanswers:
(1)window(2)fires(3)annoyed(4)sound
(5)excited(6)supposed(7)shouting(8)counting
2.Pairwork
AskSstofindwhatthesentencesinActivitylonP56haveincommon.
SuggestedAnswers:
Theyaretalkingaboutthememories.Mostofthemuseoneword“remember”.
3.Practice
LetSscompletethesentencesintheirownwords.
(1)Iremember(doingsomething)_____.
(2)IfIrememberrightly,______.
(3)ThefirstthingIremember(aboutaperson/place)was_____.
(4)I’11neverforget(doingsomething)_______.
(Iftimeisallowed,theteachercanasksomeofSstosaytheirownsentences.)
Step5.Homework
1.PreviewGrammarinthismodule.
2.FinishtheVocabularyexercisesintheWorkbookonP98.
Period4Grammar
TeachingGoals:
1.TohelpSslearnhowtousethesubjunctivecorrectly.
2.ToenableSstOlearntwostructures:Iftheyhad(not)been...,theywould(not)have...;
Iftheyhad(not)done…,theywould(not)have…
TeachingProcedures:
Step1.Revision
ChecktheanswerstoVocabularyexercisesonP98andgiveSssomeinstruction.
Step2.Grammar
Purpose:ToenableSstousethesubjunctivecorrectly.
1.Leading-in
(1)AskSstoreadthesentencesandanswersomequestions.
①Iftheyhadreachedthebeach,theywouldprobablyhavebeenkilled.
Q:Didtheyreachthebeach?Weretheykilled?
Suggestedanswer:
No.theydidn’treachthebeach.Sotheywerenotkilled.
②Iftheyhadn’tbeenontheboats,theywouldhavesurvived.
Q:Weretheyontheboats?Didtheysurvive?
SuggestedAnswer:
Yes,theywereontheboats,buttheydidn’tsurvive.
③Iftheirbackpackshadbeensmall,theywouldnothavedrowned.
Q:Weretheirbackpackssmall?Didtheydrown?
Suggestedanswer:
No,theirbackpackswerebig.Sotheydrowned.
④IftheGermanshadnotbeennearthebeach,thesoldierwouldnothavehadanyproblems.
Q:WeretheGermansnearthebeach?Didthesoldiershaveproblems?
SuggestedAnswer:
Yes,theGermanswerenearthebeach,andthesoldiersdidhaveproblems.
(2)GuideSstodrawaconclusionofthem.Askthemthefollowingquestionfirst.
Dothesesentencesdescribesomethingthatreallyhappened7.
SuggestedAnswer:
No,theydon’t.
Theconclusion:
用虛擬語氣表示與過去事實相反,條件從句用過去完成時(haddone/been);結(jié)果主句用would/could/might+havedone
2.Practice
(1)LetSsjointhesentencestogetherbyusingtheabovestructure.
①a.GermanyinvadedPoland.
b.TheBritishdeclaredWar.
⑦a.Thesoldiersreachedthebeach.
b.TheywereattackedbytheGermans.
③a.Thewaterwasverydeep.
b.Itwasimpossibleforthesoldierstowalktothebeach.
④a.TheinvasionofNormandywassuccessful_
b.Thewarendedsoonafterwards.
Suggestedanswers:
①IfGermanyhadn’tinvadedPoland,theBritishwouldn’thavedeclaredwar.
②Ifthesoldiershadn’treachedthebeach,theywouldn’thavebeenattackedbvtheGermans.
③Ifthewaterhadn’tbeenSOdeep,itwouldhavebeenpossibleforthesoldierstowalktothebeach.
④IftheinvasionofNormandyhadn’tbeensuccessful,thewaywouldn’thaveendeds00nafterwards.
(2)LetSsdrawaconclusionofallthesubjunctivewehavelearnt.
TheConclusion:
虛擬情況條件從句結(jié)果主句
表示與現(xiàn)在事實相反的
情況
動詞的過去式(be動詞一般用were)
would/could/might+動
詞原形
表示將來不大可能實現(xiàn)
的事情動詞的過去式(be動詞一般用
were)/wereto/should+動詞原形would/could/might+動
詞原形
表示與過去事實相反的
情況
動詞的過去完成時(haddone)
would/could/might+
havedone
3.Exercise
(1)Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit____.
A.breaksB.hasbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken
(2)Ididn’tseeyoursisteratthemeeting.Ifshe____,shewouldhavemetmybrother.
A.hascomeB.didcomeC.CalTleD.hadcome
(3)一Ifhe____,he____thatfood.
-Luckilyhewassenttothehospitalimmediately.
A.waswarned;wouldnottake
B.hadbeenwarned;wouldnothavetaken
C.wouldbewarned;hadnottaken
D.wouldhavebeenwarned;hadnottaken
(4)Iftherewerenosubjunctive,English_____mucheasier.
A.willbeB.wouldhavebeenC.couldhavebeenD.wouldbe
(5)一Alice,whydidn’tyoucomeyesterday?
—I_____,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor.
A.hadB.wouldC.wasgoingtoD.did
(6)1wishI_____youyesterday.
A.seenB.didseeC.hadseenD.weIlet0see
(7)Ididn’tseeyouruncleattheparty.Ifhe____,hewouldhavesaid“hello”tome.
A.wouldcomeB.hadcomeC.cameD.didcome
(8)Youdidn’tletmedrive.Ifwe____inturn,you____sotired.
A.drove;didn’tgetB.drove:wouldn’tget
C.weredriving;wouldn’tgetD.haddriven;wouldn’thavegot
(9)MrSmithwasbadlyill,orhe___ourdinnerparty.
A.shouldcometoB.wouldhaveattended
C.wouldcometoD.shouldhaveattended
(10)Shesuggestedwe____hereatonce
A.1eaveB.1eavingC.wereleavingD.hadleft
(11)Theguardatthegateinsistedthateverybody____therules.
A.obeysB.obeyC.willobeyD.wouldobey
(12)LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI____youradvice.
A.followB.hadfollowedC.wouldfollowD.havefollowed
(13)一DoyoumindifIopenthewindow?
一_____Ifeelabitcold.
A.Ofcoursenot.B.I’dratheryoudidn’t.
C.Goahead.D.Whynot?
(14)____it____foryourhelp,Icouldn’thavemadeanyprogress.
A.Had:notbeenB.Should;notbe
C.Did;notbeD.Not;be
Suggestedanswers:
(1)-(5)CDBDC(6)-(10)CBDBA(11)-(14)BBBA
其中第10題,suggest表示建議的時候,其用法為:suggestdoingsth/thatsb(should)dosth
類似的詞有:advise,demand,require,insist,order。
第12題,ifonly意為“但愿……;要是……就好了”。它所引起的句子一般也要用虛擬語氣。
第13題,在口語中,wouldrather后面從句中的謂語動詞常用過去式來表示一種委婉的拒絕。在wouldrather后面的從句中,謂語動詞用過去式表示現(xiàn)在的愿望,用“had+過去分詞”表示過去的愿望。
第14題,條件句中如有were,had,should,could時,可以省略if,但句子要部分倒裝。
Step3.Homework
1.FinishtheGrammarexercisesintheWorkbook.
2.PreviewReadingandWriting,CulturalCornerinthismodule.
Period5CulturalCorner,ReadingandWriting
TeachingGoals:
1.TohelpSslearnhowtotalkabouttheUnitedNationspeacekeepers.
2.ToenableSstolearnhowtowriteafilmreview.
3.ToenableSstosaytheirfeelingsaboutway.
TeachingProcedures:
Step1.Revision
CheckSs’homeworkandgivethemsomeinstruction..
Step2.CulturalCorner
Purpose:TohelpSslearnhowtotalkabouttheUnitedNationspeacekeepers.
1.Leading-in
AskSsthefollowingquestions:
(1)Ifwesufferalotfromawaratpresenttime,whatwaysdoyouthinkcanhelppreventtheWarandsavethepeoplewhosufferfromit?
(圖6—6—1)(圖6—6—2)
(2)Whatforcesarethey?
(3)Whatistheirduty?
SuggestedAnswers:
(1)Variousanswersareacceptable.
(2)TheyaretheUnitedNationspeacekeepingforces.
(3)Theyarefromallovertheworldandtrytokeeptheworldpeaceful.
2.Skimming
AskSstoskimthepassageandtrytofindouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions.
(1)WhendidtheideaofUNpeacekeepersbegin?
(2)Whoseideawasit?
(3)WhenandwherewerethefirstUNpeacekeeperssent?
(4)Fromwhatcountrieshavethepersonnelcomesince2007
Suggestedanswers:
(1)Itbeganmorethan60yearsago.
(2)CanadianForeignMinisterLesterPearson’Sidea.
(3)TheyweresenttotheMiddleEastin1948.
(4)Pakistan,Bangladesh,India,Ghana,China,Sweden,Denmark,Norway,F(xiàn)inland,Canada,Ireland,ItalyandAustralia.
3.Scanning
AskSstoscanthepassageandwritedownwhathappenedintheyearsinthefollowingtable.
Over60yearsago
In1948
In1957
In1995
Duringthe1990s
Since2000
In2003
Suggestedanswers:
Over60yearsagoTheideaofUNpeacekeepersbegan.
In1948ThefirstgroupweresenttotheMiddleEast.
In1957ThefirstarmedgroupweresenttotheMiddleEast.
In1995AterriblecivilwarbrokeoutinRwanda
Duringthe1990sEasternEuropeancountriesstartedtosendpersonnel
Since2000Mostofthepersonnelhavecomefrom...
In2003Therewere15operations,involving...
4.Post-reading’
LetSsdiscussthefollowingquestion:’
DoyouthinktheneedforUNpeacekeepingforceswillincreaseordecreaseinthefuture?
Step3.ReadingandWriting
Purpose:TohelpSstolearnhowtOwriteafilmreview.
1.Leading-in
ShowsomefactsandletSsguessthenameofthefilm.
(1)ItisafilmwhichwasdirectedbyStephenSpielberg.
(2)Itisananti—warfilm.
(3)ThetwomaincharactersareCaptainJohnMiller,playedbyTomHanks,andPrivateJamesRyan,playedbyMattDamon.
SuggestedAnswer:
SavingPrivateRyan
2.1ndividualwork
Readthepassageandmatchthetwoparts.
Paragraph1a.Thedetailsofwhathappensinpartofthefilm
Paragraph2b.Thedirectorandtheactorsofthefilm
Paragraph3C.Thestoryofthefilm
Paragraph4d.Thewriter’spersonalfeelingaboutthefilm
Suggestedanswers:
Paragraph1——bParagraph2——cParagraph3——aParagraph4——d
3.Groupwork
AskSst0readthepassageandthendiscusshowtowriteafilmreview.
Foryourreference:
Step1:Beginwiththeinformationaboutthefilm,forexample,thenameofthefilm,thedirector,theactors/actress,etc..
Step2:Giveabriefsummaryofthefilm.
Step3:Presentyouropinionofthemovieandgivereasonsforit.
4.1ndividualwork
AskSstochooseoneoftheirfamiliarfilmandtrytomakeoutadraftofafilmreview.
Onepossibleversion:
T/ton/c.a(chǎn)filmdirectedbyJamesCameron,isbasedonafamouspartofhistory(thenightofApril15,1912)
withadoomed,fictionalromanceatitscore.
Themaincharacters——Jack(LeonardoDiCaprio)andRose(KateWinslet)fellinlovewitheachotherthoughJackisaD00rartistwhileRosecomesfromanupper—classfamily.TheyencounterdonTitanic—themostluxuiousshipatthattime,buttheshiphittheiceburgandsplitintwo.JacksacrificedhimselfSOastosaveRosefmmsuredeath.Thetragic1"OmanlcebetweenJackandRosedominatesthefilmalthoughtherearesomesubplots.
Titanicisnotonlvafilm.Ittellsmoreaboutloveandlife.Everyoneshouldlovelifeandcontinuetogoaheadnomatterwhethappens.
Step4.Homework
1.FinishtherestoftheexercisesintheWorkbook.
2.Finishthewritingtaskafterclass.
Period6Workbook.Task.ModuleFile
TeachingGoals:
1.TodealwiththeexercisesintheWorkbook.
2.ToenableSstomakeaconclusionofthismodule.
TeachingProcedures:
Step1.Revision
Purpose:TodealwiththeexercisesintheWorkbook.
First,checkSswhethertheyhavefinishedtheexercisesintheWorkbook.Andthengivesomeinstructionoftheexercises.
Step2.Task
Purpose:TohelpSstoexpresstheiropinionsaboutwar.
AskSstowritedowntheiropinionsaboutwarontheblackboard.
Step3.ModuleFile
Purpose:ToenableSstomakeaconclusionofthismoduleandtodeepenwhatwehavelearnedinthemodule.
AskSstolookatModuleFileandtrytorecallwhattheyhavelearnt.Thentickthethingstheyaresurethattheyknowandputaquestionmarknexttothepointstheyarenotsureofandacrosstowhattheydon’tknow.
HelpSstosharetheirideasanddealwiththedifficultorconfusingpoints.
Step4.Assessment
1.Individualworkforself-assessment
T:Inthismodule.youhavelearntsomethingaboutWarandpeace.Howdoyouevaluateyourselfinstudyingthismodule?
ItemsNotverywelloKVerywellProblemsandthingstoimprove
Listening
Speaking
Reading
Writing
Grammar
Reflection
Ilearnt_________
1wouldliketoknowabout_________
I’mstillnotsureabout__________
I’mconfusedabout________________
2.Groupwork
GroupAssessment
姓名
小組發(fā)言次數(shù)
全班發(fā)言次數(shù)
提出問題次數(shù)
解答問題次數(shù)
查找資料次數(shù)
與人合作次數(shù)
總評價