小學(xué)語文微課教案
發(fā)表時間:2020-10-10Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications。
Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications
ListeningandWriting
Teachingaims:
1.Studentscanunderstandthenewwordsinthelisteningparteitherbyexplainingbythemselvesorbytheteacher.
2.Studentscangetthemaininformationfromthelisteningpassageandfinishofftherelatedexercisesproperly.
3.Studentscanwriteanargumentativeessayaboutpeople’sopinionsonusingtheInternetforstudiesfollowingtheoutlineofsuchessaysprovidedbytheteacher,soastoformanobjectiveandrightattitudetowardsusingtheInternet.
Teachingemphases:
1.Studentscanunderstandthenewwordsandthelisteningpassagewiththesenewwords.
2.StudentscanformarightopinionontheuseoftheInternetbydiscussing.
Teachingdifficulty:
It’snotveryeasyforthestudentstoputalltheiropinionsinlogicandwriteanargumentativeessayshowingoppositeopinionsandtheirownopinion.
Teachingmethod:task-based,communicative,cooperative
Teachingfacilities:computer,projector
Teachingprocess:
I.Dailyreport:AbouttheInternetorothertelecommunications.
II.Lead-in
T:WhatdoyouthinkoftheInternet?Doyouknowyourteachers’andparents’opinions?
Ss:Freetalk.
III.Listeningandvocabulary.
1.Vocabulary.
T:Today,we’regoingtolistentoaninterview.TheinterviewerwillasksomepeoplefortheiropinionsontheInternet.But,sincetherearesomedifficultwordsinthepassage,weshouldfirstdealwiththedifficultwords.Lookatthewordinactivity1,trytofindthewordsyouknowandtryexplainingtheminyourownwords.
T:Explaintherestthatarenotdonebythestudents.
2.Listening.
Sslistentotheinterviewwiththefollowingquestions:
1)Howmanypeoplearebeinginterviewedinthestudio?
2)Whatdotheyconcentrateon,goodorbadthingsabouttheInternet?
3)Dotheyhavethesameordifferentopinions?
3.Ssanswerthequestions.
4.SslistenonceagainandfinishActivity2.
5.WorkingroupsoffouranddiscussthequestionsinActivity3.
6.Discussion:CanstudentslearnalltheyneedontheInternetinsteadofgoingtoschool?
Ssshowtheiropinionsingroupsandonememberreportstothewholeclass.
(Theyshouldconsiderthefollowingtwopoints:thedangerofusingonlytheInternet/thegoodofgoingtoschool─Theyshouldconsidertheimportanceofhavingateacher,theimportanceofworkingtogetherasaclassandthedangerofspendingtoomuchtimelookingatacomputer.)
IV.Writing.Anargumentativeessay.
1.Contents:1.Showthetopicorthephenomenon.
(Recently,…isgettingmoreandmorewidely-usedinavarietyofareasincludingschools,butpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonwhethertheInternetcantaketheplaceofschool.)
2.Showoppositeopinions.
(SomethinkthatwecanlearnallweneedontheInternet.Thereareanumberofreasonsforthis:Firstly,…Secondly…Besides,…)
(Whileothersconsider…veryimportant.Ontheonehand,…Ontheother,…)
3.Showyourownopinions.
(Inmyopinion,Ithink…Everycoinhastwosides.We’dbetter…)
2.Otherusefulexpression:
It’sveryimportantto…
Itwouldbeverydifficultto…
What’smore,…
However,…
Idon’tagreewiththisopinion…
3.Studentswriteanessayfollowingtheoutline.
4.Ssreadtheiressaystothewholeclassandlettheothersassesstheirwork.
V.Howtoassessanargumentativeessay:
1.Aclearstructure.
2.Meaningfulandpersuasivereasons.
3.Properownopinions.
4.Properconjunctionsandadverbs,suchasFirstly,Secondly,Besides,What’smore,However,Ontheonehand,ontheotherhand,Inmyopinion,etc.
相關(guān)閱讀
TheInternetandTelecommunications
古人云,工欲善其事,必先利其器。作為高中教師就要早早地準(zhǔn)備好適合的教案課件。教案可以讓學(xué)生能夠在課堂積極的參與互動,幫助高中教師能夠井然有序的進(jìn)行教學(xué)。寫好一份優(yōu)質(zhì)的高中教案要怎么做呢?下面是小編精心為您整理的“TheInternetandTelecommunications”,供大家參考,希望能幫助到有需要的朋友。
ModuLe6TheInternetandTelecommunications學(xué)案外研版必修1——因特網(wǎng)和電信
核心詞匯
1.Doctorsareaimingto_____________(集中)moreonpreventionthancure.
2.It’simpossibleformetogiveyoua______________(明確的)answer.
3.Theseexercisesare______________(設(shè)計)tostrengthenmuscles.
4.Thethievesstoleapurse____________(包含)
banknotes.
5.____________(接近)tothepapersisrestrictedtoseniormanagement.
6.Alwayscarryaphonewithyouincaseyouhavea____________(故障)onthemotorway.
7.Themain____________(缺點)ofthematerialisthatitfadesinstrongsunlight.
8.Nowthatmysonsarebecomingmore____________(獨(dú)立),Ihavemoretimeformyself.
9.ThomasEdisonwasagreat____________.He____________alotofthingsinhislife,andhis____________changedthewaypeoplelived.(invent)
10.____________isveryimportantforacountry’sprogress.Soweshouldeducatethestudentstobeableto____________inthefuturethoughthe____________processisnoteasy.(create)
1.Concentrate2.definite3.designed 4.containing?5.Access6.breakdown 7.disadvantage 8.independent?9.inventor;invented;inventions 10.Creation;create;creative
高頻短語
1._________________注冊/注銷
2.________________由……組成
3.________________也
4.________________作為……而出名;被稱
為……;叫作……
5.________________下降
6.________________提出
7.________________從那時起
8.________________聚精會神;集中思想
9.________________與……相比
10.________________一系列的
1.logon/off 2.consistof 3.aswell 4.becomeknownas...5.godown 6.comeupwith 7.fromthatmomenton 8.concentrateon 9.comparedwith 10.aseriesof
重點句式
1.____________thenbecamepossibleforuniversities____________thesystem____________.
后來各大學(xué)也能使用這一系統(tǒng)。
2.TheWorldWideWeb(theweb)isacomputernetwork____________allowscomputerusers____________frommillionsofwebsites____________theInternet.
萬維網(wǎng)是一種能夠使電腦用戶通過因特網(wǎng)從眾多網(wǎng)站獲取信息的電腦網(wǎng)絡(luò)。
3.Berners?Leemade____________possibleforeveryone________________.
貝爾納斯李使任何人,而不僅僅是大學(xué)和軍隊,使用因特網(wǎng)成為了可能。
4.____________thetotalpopulationofChina____________theInternet,____________45percentintheUSAand15percentinJapan.
與美國上網(wǎng)人數(shù)的45%及日本的15%相比,中國總?cè)丝诘?%上網(wǎng)。
5.Ifyouneedanyhelp,____________tocallus.
如果你需要幫助,馬上給我們打電話。
6.Textmessagesare_________________amobilephone,andyoucanmakeit____________thewordsthatyouuse.
發(fā)短信比用手機(jī)打電話便宜得多,并且通過縮短你用的詞可以使它更便宜。
1.It;touse;aswell 2.that;toaccessinformation;via?3.it;tousetheInternet,notjustuniversitiesandthearmy?4.Twopercentof;haveaccessto;comparedwith?5.don’thesitate 6.muchcheaperthantalkingon;evencheaperbyshortening
知識詳解
①contain vt. 包含;包括,里面裝有;含有;忍住,抑制
(回歸課本P51)ACD?ROMisaseparatediskthatcontainslotsofinformation.
CD?ROM是一個包含了很多信息的單獨(dú)的磁盤。
containoneself自制?
becontainedbetween包含于……間,(夾)在……間?
containern.容器,集裝箱
①(2010年高考陜西卷)Manyspame?mailscontaincomputervirusesthatcanshutdowntheentirenetworkofacompany.
很多垃圾郵件包含有計算機(jī)病毒,它能使一個公司的整個網(wǎng)絡(luò)關(guān)閉。
②Hewassoexcitedthathecouldhardlycontainhimself.
他激動得不能自已。
③TheChinesedietisconsideredtobethehealthiestintheworld,whichcontainsalotoffruitandvegetables.中國飲食被認(rèn)為是世界上最健康的,里面含有大量的水果和蔬菜。
contain,include
(1)contain通常用來指某個容器中盛有某物、裝有某物,還指某種物質(zhì)中含有某成分或含有其他物質(zhì)。指作為組成部分而被“包含”或“容納”在內(nèi)。
(2)include通常表示把某事物作為其中的一部分包含在內(nèi)。在句中常以sth.included或includingsth.形式出現(xiàn)。
①Howmuchwaterdoesthisbottlecontain?
②Everyonehere,includingoldpeople,tookpartinthefightagainsttheflood.
③Youareincludedamongmyfriends.
1.Hewasworried,becausehelosthisbag________hispassport,IDcardandalotofmoney.
A.includedB.including
C.containedD.containing
解析:選D。contain“裝有”,與bag構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,因此用containing.句意:他很擔(dān)心,因為他丟了裝有護(hù)照、身份證和一大筆錢的包。
★2.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit____________.
A.collectedB.contained
C.loadedD.saved
解析:選B。句意:小Johnny摸了一下袋子,想知道里面裝著什么東西。collect收集,搜集;contain含有,裝有;load裝載;save節(jié)省。
②access n. 接近,通路;接近(或進(jìn)入)的方法,到達(dá)(或進(jìn)入、使用、走訪)的權(quán)利(或機(jī)會)
vt. 存(數(shù)據(jù));取(數(shù)據(jù));存??;訪問;接近,使用
(回歸課本P52)...toaccessinformationfrommillionsofwebsitesviatheInternet.
……通過因特網(wǎng)從數(shù)以百萬的網(wǎng)站上獲取信息。
accessto接近……的機(jī)會,進(jìn)入……的權(quán)利
have/get/gain/obtainaccessto得以接近,得以會見,得以進(jìn)入
accessibleadj.可到達(dá)的,可進(jìn)入的;可理解的
beaccessibleto易接近的;能進(jìn)入的;可以理解的以上to為介詞,后接名詞、動名詞。
①Acrosstheworld,1.1billionpeoplehavenoaccesstocleandrinkingwater.
全世界有11億人無法獲取干凈的飲用水。
②Theonlyaccesstothatcottageisacrossthefarmland.
到達(dá)農(nóng)舍的唯一通路是穿過農(nóng)田。
③TheInternetallowscomputeruserstoaccessinformationneededfromtheweb.
因特網(wǎng)使得計算機(jī)用戶可以到網(wǎng)站上去獲取所需信息。
④Amanagershouldbeaccessibletohisstaff.
經(jīng)理應(yīng)該讓職員感到平易近人。
3.(2009年高考浙江卷)Thesystemhasbeendesignedtogivestudentsquickandeasy________tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.
A.a(chǎn)ccessB.passage
C.wayD.a(chǎn)pproach
解析:選A。句意是:這個系統(tǒng)是用來讓學(xué)生更快更容易地使用圖書室的數(shù)據(jù)資源。此句要用access構(gòu)成givesb.accessto...短語,意為“使某人使用……”。passage通過;通道;approach接近;通道。
★4.(2009年高考江西卷)Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe________tothekids.
A.a(chǎn)ccessibleB.relative
C.a(chǎn)cceptableD.sensitive
解析:選A。句意是:弗蘭克把藥放在了最高層的抽屜中,是為了確保它不被孩子接觸到。此句要用accessible表示“容易取得的;容易接近的”。relative相關(guān)的;acceptable可接受的;sensitive敏感的。
③design vt.vi. 設(shè)計,構(gòu)思;計劃,謀劃
n. 計劃;企圖;設(shè)計;意圖;構(gòu)思
(回歸課本P52)Hedesignedthefirst“webbrowser”,whichallowedcomputeruserstoaccessdocumentsfromothercomputers.
他設(shè)計了第一個“網(wǎng)絡(luò)瀏覽器”,可以讓電腦用戶從其他電腦上獲取文件。
design...for...為……設(shè)計……;為……擬定……
bedesignedfor.../todosth.打算給……用的;目的是……
bydesign有意地,故意地
①Wehavedesignedallourbankcardstomakeyourlifeeasier.
我們設(shè)計的所有銀行卡都可以讓你的生活更加便捷。
②Thelawwasdesignedtoprotectabandonedchildren.
這項法律旨在保護(hù)被遺棄的兒童。
③ThiskindofdictionaryisdesignedforEnglishbeginners.
這種字典是打算給英語初學(xué)者使用的。
④Idon’tknowwhethertheydiditbyaccidentorbydesign.
我不知道他們這樣做是偶然地,還是故意地。
⑤Lookingforwardtoreceivingyourcreativedesigns!
期待收到大家有創(chuàng)意的設(shè)計!
5.Theseexercisesare________developandstrengthenmuscles,soweallliketodo.
A.designedforB.designingto
C.designedtoD.designingfor
解析:選C。由題干可知design與主語之間是動賓關(guān)系,所以排除B、D兩項,又因為develop為動詞原形,排除A項,正確答案為C。
★6.Scientistshavedevelopedanewsystem________togiveawarningsecondsbeforeanearthquake.
A.havingbeendesignedB.designed
C.todesignD.designing
解析:選B。句意是:科學(xué)家們已開發(fā)出一個新的系統(tǒng),這個系統(tǒng)被設(shè)計成在地震發(fā)生前幾秒發(fā)出警報。此句要用過去分詞形式designed作后置定語修飾system,表示“被設(shè)計用來……”。
④concentrate v. 集中(注意力、思想等);集中于一點;匯合
(回歸課本P54)ConcentrateonthegoodthingsabouttheInternet.
關(guān)注網(wǎng)上的好東西。
concentrateon/uponsth.集中精力于/全神貫注于……
concentrateone’sattention/efforts/...on...
把注意力/精力/……集中于……
concentrateoneselfon...集中精力于……
concentrationn.專心,專注,集中;匯集
withconcentration聚精會神
concentratedadj.專心致志的;緊張的;密集的
①Ican’tconcentrateonmystudieswiththefootballmatchon.
足球賽在進(jìn)行,我無法專注地學(xué)習(xí)。
②Adrivershouldconcentrateontheroadwhendriving.
開車時駕駛員的注意力應(yīng)集中在路上。
③Heshouldconcentrateongettinggoodresultsinmathematics.
他應(yīng)該集中精力提高數(shù)學(xué)成績。
④(牛津P407)InthislectureIshallconcentrateontheearlyyearsofCharles’sreign.
這一節(jié)課我將著重講查理王朝的早期統(tǒng)治時期。
7.Asaseniorhighstudent,Ithinkyoushould________yourattentiononyourskillsoflearning.
A.spendB.pay
C.useD.concentrate
解析:選D??疾閯釉~辨析。spend...on...“花費(fèi)……在……”,不合句意;payattention后接介詞to而不是on;use無此搭配;concentrate...on...“集中注意力于……”。
⑤consistof 由……組成(通常不用進(jìn)行時及被動語態(tài))
(回歸課本P52)Itconsistsofmillionsofpagesofdata.
它是由幾百萬頁數(shù)據(jù)資料組成的。
①Lifeconsistsofnotonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes.
生活中不僅有陽光,還有艱難困苦的時候。
②ThebeautyofVeniceconsistslargelyinthestyleofitsancientbuildings.
威尼斯的美很大程度上在于城中古建筑物的風(fēng)格。
8.用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空
(1)Thetruewealthdoesnotconsist________whatwehave,but________whatweare.
答案:in;in
(2)TheUnitedNationsOrganisationconsists________over160nations.
答案:of
(3)Hisactionsdon’tconsist________hiswords.
答案:with
⑥aswell 也;另外,而且
(回歸課本P52)Itthenbecamepossibleforuniversitiestousethesystemaswell.
然后,大學(xué)使用這種系統(tǒng)也成為可能。
aswellas意為“和,同”,連接并列主語時,謂語動詞與前面的主語保持一致;還可表示“和……一樣好”。?aswell常用于肯定句句末,表示“還,也”等意思。?may/mightaswell表示請求、建議,might比may語氣更委婉,意思是“最好,何不,不妨”等。
①We’regoingtothecinematonight,whydon’tyoucomealongaswell?
我們今晚去看電影,你為什么不一起去?
②Ofcourse,I’lldosomereadingforfun,andforknowledgeaswell.
當(dāng)然,我會讀些書,為了消遣,也為了獲取知識。
③(2009年高考重慶卷)Sciencecanbeaforceforevilaswellasforgood.
科學(xué)可以成為善的推動力,也可以成為惡的推動力。
9.________thedangerfromanotherattackofearthquake,peoplehadtoovercomeashortageoffood,drinkingwater,medicine,clothingandalmosteverything.
A.Asfaras B.Aswellas
C.AsbadasD.Asmuchas
解析:選B。句意:人們要克服的困難既包括食物、飲用水、藥品、衣物等短缺,還包括再一次地震的危險。aswellas“除……之外也……”。
⑦comeupwith 提出/想出(計劃、方案等);趕上
(回歸課本P52)HecameupwiththeideaoftheWorldWideWebin1989whilehewasworkinginSwitzerland.
1989年他在瑞士工作時,提出了萬維網(wǎng)的構(gòu)想。
comeacross偶遇,偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)?
cometrue實現(xiàn)?
comeout出版;出來?
comeabout發(fā)生?
cometo來到(某地);加起來總共;恢復(fù)知覺?comeup走近,走上前;上樓,上來;(從土中)長出;被提出,被提及?
whenitcomesto...涉及;談到
①Youcanalwaystrusthimtocomeupwithasolutiontoanydifficultproblem.
你可以一直相信他能想出任何難題的解決方法。
②Thebuscameupwiththetruckandtriedtopassit.
那輛公共汽車趕上了那輛貨車并試圖超過它。
③Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourclub.
你首先應(yīng)該構(gòu)思一下你的俱樂部大致是什么樣。
10.—Haveyou________somenewideas?
—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.
A.comeaboutB.comeinto
C.comeupwithD.comeoutwith
解析:選C。句意:——你提出了什么新想法嗎?——噢,以后我會告訴你的。comeabout發(fā)生;comeinto進(jìn)入,加入;comeupwith提出;comeoutwith發(fā)表,公布。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)為“提出”,故選C。
★11.—Don’tbotherme.I’mthinkingofsomething.
—Iknowyouwantto__________sometopicsforyourproject,butyoushouldhavearestfirst.
A.think B.putup
C.comeupwithD.turnup
解析:選C。think后加of/out表示“想出,想到”;putup“舉起,搭起”;comeupwith“想出,提出”;turnup“出現(xiàn)”。根據(jù)句意,可知C項為正確答案。
句型梳理
① Berners?LeemadeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet,notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.(P52)
貝爾納斯李讓每個人都能使用因特網(wǎng)成為可能,而不僅僅是大學(xué)和軍隊。
madeitpossible屬于“make+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”,其中的賓補(bǔ)由名詞、形容詞、省略to的動詞不定式和過去分詞充當(dāng)。如果賓語是不定式或賓語從句時,要用it作形式賓語,把不定式和賓語從句放到句末。
①Wemustmakeitcleartothepublicthatsomethingshouldbedonetostoppollution.
我們必須使公眾明白應(yīng)該采取措施制止污染。
②Imadeitaruletowalk2kilometersaday.
我固定每天步行兩公里路。
③Wethoughtitwrongthatthechildshouldbeleftaloneinthehouse.
我們認(rèn)為把孩子獨(dú)自一個人留在家里是不對的。
④Iconsideritnousequarrellingwithhimaboutit.
我認(rèn)為和他爭吵這件事情是沒用的。
⑤Youmustkeepitinmindthatyouareastudentandyoushouldobeytheschoolrules.
你一定要記?。耗闶且粋€學(xué)生,應(yīng)該遵守學(xué)校的規(guī)定。
12.(2010年高考遼寧卷)Thefactthatshewasforeignmade__________difficultforhertogetajobinthatcountry.
A.soB.much
C.thatD.it
解析:選D。句意:她是外國人這個事實使她很難在那個國家找到工作。it作make的形式賓語,不定式是真正的賓語。
② OurEnglishteacherisexcellent,butshecan’thelpeveryoneintheclassin50minutes.(P56)
我們的英語老師非常優(yōu)秀,但她不能在50分鐘內(nèi)幫助每一個人。
(1)有些表示全體意義的詞與not連用表示部分否定,如代詞all,both以及all,both,whole,every所修飾的名詞詞組,包括every所構(gòu)成的復(fù)合代詞。
(2)有些副詞如altogether,always,entirely,wholly,quite等,以及含有all,both,whole,every等的副詞詞性的詞組,在句中作狀語,若句中含有not,則本句表示部分否定,而非全部否定。
(3)若句中有none,neither,no,never時則表示全部否定。
①Allthatglittersisnotgold.[諺]閃光的未必都是金子。
②Bothofthesistersdon’tlikethefilm.
姐妹倆并非都喜歡這部電影。
③Noteverythingwentwellwithme.我并非事事都順利。
④Therichmenarenotalwayshappy.有錢的人并非總是幸福。
⑤Noneofthebooksareuseful.這些書都沒用。
⑥NeitherofthemcanspeakEnglish.
他們倆都不會講英語。
13.—Whichofthetwocomputergamesdidyouprefer?
—ActuallyIdidn’tlike________.
A.bothofthem B.eitherofthem
C.noneofthemD.neitherofthem
解析:選B。句意:——這兩個電子游戲你更喜歡哪一個?——實際上我兩個都不喜歡。not...either...“兩者都不……”,是全部否定,相當(dāng)于neither;not...both“兩個并不都是……”,是半否定,不合語境;none指代三者及以上,和第一句中的thetwocomputergames相矛盾;D項意思相反。
★14.ItwashardforhimtolearnEnglishinafamily,inwhich________oftheparentsspokethelanguage.
A.noneB.neither
C.bothD.each
解析:選B。句意:他在這樣一個家庭里學(xué)習(xí)英語很難,因為在這個家庭里父母雙方都不說英語。根據(jù)題干中的theparents,可排除A項(三者或三者以上都不);C項指“兩者都”;D項指“兩者或兩者以上每個人/物”,由于C、D兩項都表肯定意思,也被排除。neither指“兩個都不”。
作文指導(dǎo)
并列句
◆什么是并列句
并列句由兩個或兩個以上的簡單句構(gòu)成,這些簡單句通過并列連詞或表并列關(guān)系的副詞連接,有時也可以用分號連接,它們在整個句子中的地位是平等的,沒有主從之分,互不依從。
◆主要并列關(guān)系
并列句一般由三種方式連接而成,連詞、連接副詞和分號。一般來說,只有當(dāng)兩個分句之間的關(guān)系比較明確時,才會只用分號(不用連詞)連接,而大多數(shù)情況下都需要使用并列連詞或副詞進(jìn)行連接。因此,要正確地表達(dá)出句子之間的并列關(guān)系,就必須熟悉并掌握英語中常見的表示各種并列關(guān)系的連詞和副詞。
英語中主要的并列關(guān)系及常用連詞或副詞參見下表:
關(guān)系常用并列連詞或副詞
并列and,aswellas,both...and,notonly...but(also),neither...nor
轉(zhuǎn)折或?qū)Ρ萣ut,however,whereas,while,yet,still,instead,nevertheless,notwithstanding,ontheotherhand,not...but,ratherthan,incontrast,onthecontrary
選擇or,nor,orelse,otherwise,either...or
遞進(jìn)besides,also,even,moreover,likewise,furthermore,what’smore,inaddition
因果for,thus,so,therefore,hence,consequently,accordingly,asaresult
54
關(guān)系常用并列連詞或副詞
時間then,meanwhile,subsequently,
afterward,later
解釋thatis(tosay),inotherwords
①Wemustmakegreateffortstocatchupwithothers,orwewillfallbehindtheothersforever.(選擇關(guān)系)
②Shewantedtogotothecinema,butherparentstoldhernotto.(表轉(zhuǎn)折)
以上兩句均屬于并列句。第①句由or連接,兩個并列分句之間是選擇關(guān)系;第②句由but連接,兩個并列分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
①EitheryouimproveyourworkorIshalldismissyou.(選擇關(guān)系)
②Not_onlydidhespeakmorecorrectly,but_alsohespokemoreeasily.(并列關(guān)系)
以上兩句均屬于并列句。第①句由either...or...連接,兩個并列分句之間是選擇關(guān)系;第②句由notonly...butalso...連接,兩個并列分句之間是并列關(guān)系。
①Therewasnonews;neverthelessshewentonhoping.(轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系)
②Heneverwentagain,nordidhewritetoapologize.(并列關(guān)系)
有些副詞也起連詞作用,可幫助構(gòu)成并列句,第①句由nevertheless連接,兩個并列分句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;第②句由nor連接,兩個并列分句之間是并列關(guān)系。
TheInternetandTelecommunications教案
一名優(yōu)秀的教師在每次教學(xué)前有自己的事先計劃,高中教師要準(zhǔn)備好教案,這是每個高中教師都不可缺少的。教案可以讓上課時的教學(xué)氛圍非?;钴S,幫助授課經(jīng)驗少的高中教師教學(xué)。那么一篇好的高中教案要怎么才能寫好呢?考慮到您的需要,小編特地編輯了“TheInternetandTelecommunications教案”,希望能對您有所幫助,請收藏。
Module6CultralCorner
教學(xué)設(shè)計
一、教材分析
通過閱讀文章,了解人們通過移動電話發(fā)送短信,以及利用各種符號代表文字計表達(dá)心情這一現(xiàn)象,回答有關(guān)問題。
二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.Guidethestudentstoknowabouttextmessagesandemoticonsandintroducetherulesofshorteningwordsbyreadingcomprehension;Besides,makesurethestudentscanusewhatthey’velearnttocommunicatewithpersonsbysendingtextmessages;
2.EncouragethestudentstotalkabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheuseofthesekindsofwordsandemoticonsbycomparingthechangesofChinesecharacterandEnglishwords.
三、教學(xué)重難點
1.Getthestudentstoknowsomethingabouttextmessages.
2.Getthestudentstomastertheimportantpointsinthepassage.
四、學(xué)情分析
學(xué)生對網(wǎng)絡(luò)的話題較感興趣,應(yīng)利用這一點,讓學(xué)生對于他們對于網(wǎng)絡(luò)的了解展開話題討論,同時通過預(yù)習(xí),課堂訓(xùn)練讓學(xué)生掌握詞匯,短語用法,并能靈活運(yùn)用。
五、教學(xué)方法
學(xué)案導(dǎo)學(xué):見學(xué)案
新授課教學(xué)基本環(huán)節(jié):預(yù)習(xí)檢查總結(jié)疑惑;情景導(dǎo)入展示目標(biāo);合作探究精講點撥;反思總結(jié)當(dāng)堂檢測;發(fā)導(dǎo)學(xué)案布置預(yù)習(xí)。
六、課前準(zhǔn)備
1學(xué)生的課前準(zhǔn)備:預(yù)習(xí)課文,初步理解,查閱資料,嘗試練習(xí)。
2教師的教學(xué)準(zhǔn)備:多媒體課件制作,課前預(yù)習(xí)學(xué)案,課后延伸拓展學(xué)案,分好小組。
七、課時安排四十分鐘
八、教學(xué)過程
Step1Reviewsomewords,letstudentsbefamiliarwiththewords.
Step2Guessthemeaningofthesewords,thenhereisadiscussion.
Direction:Guidethestudentstoworkingroupstosolvetheproblemstogether.
Moreexamplestoshowtothestudentsaboutthespecialwaysoftextmessages.
LOL----laughingoutloud
IOW---inotherwords
Thentellthestudentsthereisanotherwayofcommunication---abbreviationwithmoreexamples.
Students’showtime–toshowtheirowntextmessagewiththewaysofshorteningthewordswithemoticons,shorthand,andabbreviationafterreading.
Step3Readthewholepassage,anddothefollowingquestionstofixuptheirbasicabilityandgetthedetailsaboutthepassage.
Step4Pointoutsomeimportantpointsandsentencepatterns.
Step5Extension
EncouragethestudentstofindoutwhethertheChinesemobilephoneusersusethissimilarwayoftextmessagesornot,andlistsomeexamplesintheformofdiscussion.
Encouragethestudentstodiscussingroupsabouttheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingthiskindofwaytocommunicatewithothers.
Step8Homework
Writeanargumentativecompositionwhichshouldbewellorganized:
Para1:Putforwardthetopicofthecomposition;
Para2:Somethink……
Para3:However,othersthink/disagree……
Para4:Yourpointofview……
九、板書設(shè)計
1.AFK----awayfromkeyboard
2.ATB----allthebest
3.BBL----bebacklater
4.BRB----berightback
5.CCN----can’tchatnow
6.JAM----justaminute
7.LTNS---longtimenosee
8.PG----preetygood
十、教學(xué)反思
本課的設(shè)計采用了課前下發(fā)導(dǎo)學(xué)案,學(xué)生預(yù)習(xí)本節(jié)內(nèi)容,找出自己迷惑的地方。課堂上師生主要解決重難點,疑點,考點,易混點,最后進(jìn)行當(dāng)堂檢測,課后進(jìn)行拓展延伸,以達(dá)到提高課堂效率的目的。
Module6FilmsandTVProgrammes
Module6FilmsandTVProgrammes
Introduction,Readingandvocabulary---教案
I.教材內(nèi)容及教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.學(xué)習(xí)與電影有關(guān)的英語詞匯,如:poster,thriller,comedy,sword等。要求學(xué)生初步熟悉這些詞匯,為進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)本模塊的內(nèi)容奠定基礎(chǔ)。
2.閱讀關(guān)于電影CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon的一則影評(filmreview),學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)詞匯,如:actress,female,male,character,leap等;學(xué)會歸納文章的主旨大意;圍繞文章內(nèi)容,進(jìn)行說的活動。
II.教學(xué)過程設(shè)計
Step1.Introduction
1.Readoutthewordsintheboxandhavethestudentsrepeatthemaftertheteacherchorallyandindividually.Makesurethattheyknowwhattheyallmean.
2.ShowsomepostersaboutHarryPottertothestudentsandaskthemtodiscussthefollowingquestions.
(1)What’sthefilmcalled?
(2)Whodirectsit?
(3)Whostarsinit?
(4)Whendiditcomeout?
Answers:
(1)HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone.
(2)ChrisColumbus
(3)DanielRadcliffe,EmmaWatson,RupertGrint
(4)2001
3.Readthroughthewordsintheboxwhilethestudentslistenandfollow.Havethestudentsrepeatthem.Makesuretheyunderstandthemeanings.Showsomeposterstothestudents,andaskthemtotellthetypes(Romanticfilm,martialartsfilm,comedy,tragedy,thriller,adventurefilm,horrorfilm.)
Step2.Pre-reading
1.Readthewordsintheboxandhavethestudentsrepeatthemaftertheteacher.Makesuretheyknowwhattheyallmean.Askthemtodotheactivityindividuallyandthencheckwithapartner..Collecttheanswersfromthewholeclass.
2.HavethestudentsappreciateamovingplotofCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.Showsomepicturesaboutthefamousfilmandintroducethemainplottothestudents.
Step3.Reading
1.Readthefilmreview.Havethestudentsdecidewhichisthebestsummaryofthefilm.
Answer:2isthebest.Itisamartialartsfilmthattellsthestoryofastolenswordandthefighttogetitback..
2.Fast-reading.
Skimthepassageandfindtheanswerstoeachquestion.
(1)Whoisthedirectorofit?(AngLee)
(2)What’stherelationshipbetweenLiMubaiandYuXiulian?(Theyarefriends.Xiulian’sfiancéwasagoodfriendofMubai.)
(3)WhoplaysthepartofYuJiaolong?Whatdoyouthinkofherperformance?(ZhangZiyi,ayoungwomanwhoisnotasgoodassheseems.)
3.Further-reading.
Readthepassagecarefullyanddecideifthesestatementsaretrueorfalse.
(1)Thestorytakesplaceinthe18thcentury.
(2)ForeignerdonotlikeseeingWuxiafilms.
(3)LiMubaiisYuXiulian’sfiancé
(4)Inthefilms,characterscanleapthroughtheair.
Step4.Exercises.
FinishtheexercisesonPage53inthetextbook.(part3,4,5).Askthestudentstocompletethesentencesindividuallyandthencheckwithapartner.Thencollecttheanswersfromthewholeclass,askingthemtogivetheteachercompletesentences.Correctthemifnecessary.
Step5.Homework
Seeafamousmovie,suchasHero.Writeafilmreview.
Module6FilmsandTVProgrammers
Module6FilmsandTVProgrammers
一.題材內(nèi)容及學(xué)習(xí)目的
本模塊話題是“電影和電視節(jié)目”,閱讀課文為影評。通過本模塊的學(xué)習(xí),使學(xué)生能用新學(xué)詞匯、句型等基礎(chǔ)知識,圍繞話題開展廳、碩、讀、寫活動,能正確看待電影、電視的功能,并通過影視作品增長知識、豐富生活。
二.教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.語言知識
語音
感嘆句的語音
詞匯
MODULEFILE,VOCABULARY
語法
Adverbsoffrequencyandplace
Adverbsandadverbialphrases
功能
Talkingabouthowoftenyoudothings
話題
從背景、情節(jié)、角色、演員和評論等方面討論電影
2.語言技能
聽
能聽懂廣播、電視中比較簡單的英語節(jié)目。
說
能在老師指導(dǎo)下參與角色扮演等活動并能正確使用語音、語調(diào)。
讀
能連貫、流暢地朗讀課文,并能根據(jù)上下文猜測生詞的意思。
寫
能夠描述簡單的人物或事件并表達(dá)自己的見解。
3.學(xué)習(xí)策略
認(rèn)知
將新學(xué)過的和已經(jīng)學(xué)過的有關(guān)電影、電視的詞匯、短語進(jìn)行歸納和整理,類比記憶,通過觀察例句,分析和總結(jié)出頻度副詞的使用規(guī)律,在口語和書面語中正確運(yùn)用。
調(diào)控
根據(jù)本模塊閱讀部分所提問題,學(xué)習(xí)整體把握文章的主旨大意,提高閱讀效率。
資源
學(xué)會通過觀看好的電視節(jié)目擴(kuò)大知識面,獲取有效信息,促進(jìn)科學(xué)文化知識的學(xué)習(xí)。
4.文化意識
大致了解并比較我國和西方國家在影視方面的主要情況、特點和風(fēng)格;學(xué)會通過影視作品學(xué)習(xí)語言,了解文化。
5.情感態(tài)度
學(xué)會有選擇地欣賞電影或電視節(jié)目,獲取有效信息,促進(jìn)科學(xué)文化知識的學(xué)習(xí)。
三.教學(xué)重點和難點
1.重點:
(1)用新學(xué)詞匯、句型等基礎(chǔ)知識,圍繞話題開展聽、說、讀、寫活動。
(2)語法:A:Adverbsoffrequencyandplace
B:Adverbsandadverbialphrases.
(3)閱讀中能推斷新學(xué)詞匯、短語的意義。
2.難點:用英語進(jìn)行電影評論。
四.教學(xué)方法
運(yùn)用任務(wù)性教學(xué)途徑,圍繞核心任務(wù),設(shè)定小任務(wù)。圍繞文章內(nèi)容,設(shè)計聽、說、讀、寫活動,盡可能地提供訓(xùn)練學(xué)生技能的機(jī)會。開展促進(jìn)自主性學(xué)習(xí)的課堂活動,強(qiáng)調(diào)合作探究與獨(dú)立思考相結(jié)合。
五.教學(xué)安排
根據(jù)本模塊內(nèi)容特點、目標(biāo)任務(wù),以及學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)英語的規(guī)律和特點,本模塊整合梳理為6課時:
Period1:Introduction,Readingandvocabulary
Period2:CulturalCorner,Reading(workbook,P99)
Period3:Grammar1,2
Period4:Languagepoints
Period5:Writing,Task
Period6:Exercises(test)
Period1Introduction,Readingandvocabulary
I.教材內(nèi)容及教學(xué)目標(biāo)
1.學(xué)習(xí)與電影有關(guān)的英語詞匯,如:poster,thriller,comedy,sword等。要求學(xué)生初步熟悉這些詞匯,為進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)本模塊的內(nèi)容奠定基礎(chǔ)。
2.閱讀關(guān)于電影CrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon的一則影評(filmreview),學(xué)習(xí)相關(guān)詞匯,如:actress,female,male,character,leap等;學(xué)會歸納文章的主旨大意;圍繞文章內(nèi)容,進(jìn)行說的活動。
II.教學(xué)過程設(shè)計
Step1.Introduction
1.Readoutthewordsintheboxandhavethestudentsrepeatthemaftertheteacherchorallyandindividually.Makesurethattheyknowwhattheyallmean.
2.ShowsomepostersaboutHarryPottertothestudentsandaskthemtodiscussthefollowingquestions.
(1)What’sthefilmcalled?
(2)Whodirectsit?
(3)Whostarsinit?
(4)Whendiditcomeout?
Answers:
(1)HarryPotterandtheSorcerer’sStone.
(2)ChrisColumbus
(3)DanielRadcliffe,EmmaWatson,RupertGrint
(4)2001
3.Readthroughthewordsintheboxwhilethestudentslistenandfollow.Havethestudentsrepeatthem.Makesuretheyunderstandthemeanings.Showsomeposterstothestudents,andaskthemtotellthetypes(Romanticfilm,martialartsfilm,comedy,tragedy,thriller,adventurefilm,horrorfilm.)
Step2.Pre-reading
1.Readthewordsintheboxandhavethestudentsrepeatthemaftertheteacher.Makesuretheyknowwhattheyallmean.Askthemtodotheactivityindividuallyandthencheckwithapartner..Collecttheanswersfromthewholeclass.
2.HavethestudentsappreciateamovingplotofCrouchingTiger,HiddenDragon.Showsomepicturesaboutthefamousfilmandintroducethemainplottothestudents.
Step3.Reading
1.Readthefilmreview.Havethestudentsdecidewhichisthebestsummaryofthefilm.
Answer:2isthebest.Itisamartialartsfilmthattellsthestoryofastolenswordandthefighttogetitback..
2.Fast-reading.
Skimthepassageandfindtheanswerstoeachquestion.
(1)Whoisthedirectorofit?(AngLee)
(2)What’stherelationshipbetweenLiMubaiandYuXiulian?(Theyarefriends.Xiulian’sfiancéwasagoodfriendofMubai.)
(3)WhoplaysthepartofYuJiaolong?Whatdoyouthinkofherperformance?(ZhangZiyi,ayoungwomanwhoisnotasgoodassheseems.)
3.Further-reading.
Readthepassagecarefullyanddecideifthesestatementsaretrueorfalse.
(1)Thestorytakesplaceinthe18thcentury.
(2)ForeignerdonotlikeseeingWuxiafilms.
(3)LiMubaiisYuXiulian’sfiancé
(4)Inthefilms,characterscanleapthroughtheair.
Step4.Exercises.
FinishtheexercisesonPage53inthetextbook.(part3,4,5).Askthestudentstocompletethesentencesindividuallyandthencheckwithapartner.Thencollecttheanswersfromthewholeclass,askingthemtogivetheteachercompletesentences.Correctthemifnecessary.
Step5.Homework
Seeafamousmovie,suchasHero.Writeafilmreview.
Period2Culturalcorner,Reading(workbook,P99)
I.教學(xué)內(nèi)容及目標(biāo)
1.通過閱讀文章“StevenSpielberg-----FilmDirector”,了解美國著名導(dǎo)演斯皮爾伯格及其主要電影作品。
2.通過閱讀課后練習(xí)中的文章(reviewaboutHero),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生泛讀技巧,學(xué)習(xí)和訓(xùn)練閱讀微技能,如:查讀、略讀、把握段落大意、推斷文章主旨等。
II.教學(xué)過程設(shè)計
Step1.Culturalcorner
1.pre-readingdiscussion
(1).Askthestudentstodiscussthefollowingtwotopics.
Topic1.NameasmanyChinesefilmdirectorsasyoucanandthefilmstheydirected.
Topic2.Nameasmanyforeignfilmdirectorsasyoucanandthefilmstheydirected.
(2).Finishthefirstpartoftheform.(thingsthatyouhaveknownaboutStevenSpielberg.)
Thingsknowntoyouabouthim
Thingsnewtoyouabouthim
2.Reading
Readthewholetextandmakenotes.
Name:___________.Sex:___________Age:_________________
Job:__________Nationality:_________________.Masterpieces:___________________________________________________________________________
Filmshemadeatthefollowingages:
13:________________,16:______________________,24:_______________________,
28:________________,36:______________________
3.Speaking
GiveasimpleintroductionofStevenSpielbergaccordingtotheinformationabove.
4.Discuusion:WhyisStevenSpielbergsospecialasafilmdirector?Listyourreasons.
Additional:StevenSpielberg
Step2.Reading(WB,P99).
1.ReadthefilmreviewaboutHeroandmatchthetopicsentenceswithparagraphs.
Answers:1C,2.A,3E,4D,5B.
2.DotheExercise13.Readthepassagequickly,findthewordsinthereview,andguessthemeaningsaccordingtothecontrast,thenchoosethebestanswerforeach.Afterthestudentsfinishthem,havethemtelltheanswersindividually.Meanwhile,givethemtherightanswersifnecessary.
Answers:1.a2.a3.b4.b5.a6.a
3.Correctthesefalsesentences.Allthesentencesarewrong.Correctthemaccordingtothepassage.First,givethestudentsseveralminutestodiscussthesentences,thenasksomestudentstoreadouttherightsentences.Givethemrightsentencesiftheyarewrong.
4.Decidewhichparagraphspresentthefollowingtopics.Givethestudents2minutestodiscuss,thencollecttheanswers.
Characters___4___,plot______3____,reviewer’sopinion____5____,setting____2____
Step3.Homework:
Writeashortpassageaboutafamousdirectororafilmstar.
Period3Grammar
I.教學(xué)內(nèi)容及目標(biāo)
要求學(xué)生能夠識別出時間狀語(表頻度)和地點狀語,并了解這類狀語在句子中的位置;了解通常情況下時間、地點和方式狀語在同一個句子中的位置關(guān)系。
II.教學(xué)過程設(shè)計
Part1.Grammar1
Step1.lookattheunderlinedwordsinthesesentences.Askthemtotellthetypesoftheadverbs.Readthroughthefollowingsentenceswiththeclass.
1.Thechildrenwentoutofthepubliclibraryhappily.
2.Hepromisedthathewouldcomeherebeforefiveo’clock.
3.Theyhaven’tyetfinishedtheexperiment.
4.Imaketelephonecallstomyparentstwiceaweek.
5.Luckilyallofthempassedthedrivingtest.
6.Thegirldidfairlywellinthespeechcontest.
7.Whywashelateforthemeeting?
8.Doyourememberthedaywhenyourbrotherjoinedthearmy?
Answers:1.方式副詞2. 地點副詞?。常r間副詞 4. 頻度副詞 5.句子副詞6.程度副詞7. 疑問副詞?。福P(guān)系副詞
Step2.FinishActivity2,decidewhichwordsandphrasestellushowoftensomethinghappensandwhichphrasestelluswheresomethinghappens.
Answers:
hwoften
Occasionally,nowandthen,threetimesaweek,seldom,fromtimetotime,onceaweek,rarely,everytwodays
where
Inthewest,betweenthehouses,attheend(oftheroad),throughtheair
Part2:Grammar2.Adverbsandadverbialphrases
Step1.Tellthestudentssomerulesofadverbs’orderinthesentences.
Givethestudentssomeexamplesentencesandhavethemunderstandthelocationofadverbs.
1.Ihardlyeverheardhimsinging.
2.Youmustalwayskeepthisinmind.
3.HewasborninBeijingintheyear1980.
4.Hedoesn’tquiteagreewithyou.
5.Shedoeseverythingcarefully.
Step2.DotheexercisesinActivity3.Putthewordsinthesentencesbelowinthecorrectorder.
Answers:
1.Ispentalotofmoneyatthesupermarketyesterday.
2.Themanwalkedquicklydownthestreet.
3.Youplayedwellyesterday.
4.Thestudentshaveworkedhardtoday.
5.Thinkcarefullybeforeyoutalktoher.
6.Theboysweretalkingloudlyinthecorridoryesterday.
7.Theydrovetotheairportearlyinthemorning.
Step3.Homework:AdditionalexercisesreferringtoGrammarinthemodule.
Period4Languagepoints
Part1.keywordsfromthevocabulary.
1.poster,n.
relatedwords:post,n,v.
e.g:(1).Pleasesendthisgiftbypost.
(2).ThiscadwaspostedinLondonaweekago.
2.direct,v,adj.
relatedwords:direction,director,directly.
3.marry,v
e.g:(1).Hemarriedhisclassmate21yearsago.
(2).Alicewas/gotmarriedtoJohnlastyear.
(3).Theyhavebeenmarriedfor40years.
(4).Thelandlordmarriedhisdaughtertoarichbusinessman.
4.character.n.
e.g:(1)adeterminedcharacter.
(2)Hehasastrongcharacter.
(3)Thestoryhasonlyafewcharacters.
(4)Writeinbigcharacters.
5.express.
e.g:(1)v.
Sheexpressedherthankstous.
(2).adj.
anexpresshighway,expresstrain.
giveexpressorders
relatedword:expression
6.occasionally,adv.
Ioccasionallygotothemovieswithhim.
relatedword:occasion,n,
e.g:(1).ontheoccasionofhermarriage.
(2).Imettheofficialonseveraloccasions.
7.argue,v.
e.g:Iarguedabouttheplanwithhim.
Iarguedhimoutofsmoking.Part2.Keyphrases
1.comeout.
e.g:(1).Thestarscameoutassoonasitwasdark.
(2).Howdidtheprintingcomeout?
(3).Thetruthfinallycameout.
Compare:comeabout,comeback,cometo,comeup.
2.toone’ssurprise=tothesurpriseofsb.
Tooursurprise,hevisitedussuddenly.
Relatedwords:insurprise,take….bysurprise,toone’sjoy/delight/sorrow/disappointment,etc..
3.belongto
e.g:Thisfootballbelongstome.
4.beinlovewith,fallinlovewith.
e.g:(1).Theyfellinlovewitheachotheryearsago.
(2).Havingbeeninloveforfiveyears,theydecidedtoholdthewedding.
othersimilarphrases:
beasleep------fallasleep,beintrouble------getintotrouble,
haveacold----catchacold,keepintouchwith-----getintouchwith.
5.playapartin
e.g:(1).Farmingplaysanimportantpartinthiscountry.
(2).Weputonaverygoodcomedy,inwhicheachactorplayedtwoparts.Part3.Sentencepatterns
1.Itisagreedthat……..
e.g:ItisagreedthatLincolnisoneofthebestpresidentsinAmericanhistory.
Othersimilarstructures:Itissaidthat….,Itisreportedthat….,Itisbelievedthat…,
Itishopedthat……
e.g:(1).ItissaidthatthenewfilmdirectedbyAngLeewillbeonsoon.
(2).Itwasreportedthataseriousaccidenthappenednearthecinema.
2.Goodforyou!Goodonyou!
e.g:----Iwonthematch.
-----Goodforyou!
3.Unusually,itisthefemalecharactersthatinterestusmost.
e.g:(1).ItisMr.Wangwhowillgiveusthelecturethedayaftertomorrow.
(2).ItwasinthestreetthatImether.
(3).Itwasin1980thathewasborn.
(4).Itwasnotuntil5o’clockthathegotup.
Someadditionalexercisesreferringtothelanguagepointsinthemodule.
Period5.WritingandTask
Step1.Readthetextonpage52,andanswerthequestions.
1.Readthroughthequestionswiththestudentsandmakesuretheyunderstandthemall.
2.Askthemtocompletetheactivityindividually,thencheckwithapartner.
3.Collecttheanswersfromthewholeclass.
Step2.Writeareviewofafilmyouhaveseen.Followtheseinstructions.
1.Readthroughtheinstructionswiththestudents.
2.Askthemwritetheirreviewindividually.
3.Theycanthenexchangeitwithpartnerforpeercorrection.
Step3.Task:writingafilmpageforamagazine.
1.Preparation
ShowsomeexamplesoffilmpagesfromChineseandwesternmagazinestomakethemknowhowtheyarelaidout.
2.Workinsmallgroups.
Readthroughtheinstructionswiththestudentsandmakesuretheyunderstandwhattheyhavetodo.Putthemintogroupsoffour,andsuggestthattheyfirstdecidewhattheyaregoingtohaveonthepage,thendecideuptheworkbetweenthemsothattheyeachdoadifferentpart.
3.Havethegroupspresenttheirpages----theycandothiseithertoanothergroups,ortothewholeclass.
Period6Exercise
第一節(jié)單線選擇(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
1.Itissaidthathisnewbookwillcome_______nextmonth.
A.upB.out
C.downD.forward
2.WhenCordenheardthegoodnews,he_______
outofbed,forgettingallabouthispaininthearm.
A.leaptB.ran
C.stoodD.drew
3.I_________gotobedlaterthan11p.m.,becauseIthinkgoingtobedtoolateharmsmyhealth.
A.sometimesB.often
C.neverD.usually
4.It’shardtosaywhatIwilldoafterIfinishmystudyherebecausemanythings_________me.
A.wantB.relax
C.needD.interest
5.Thefilmtellsusa________story—somethingaboutasinglemotherraisingfourchildreninaratherpoorfamily.
A.excitingB.amazing
C.frighteningD.moving
6.Welookedathim_________,wonderinghowhecouldliftsuchahugestonewithonehand.
A.atonceB.insurprise
C.intotalD.aswell
7.—Areyousureyoucancomefordinneratsix?
—_________.
A.AbsolutelyB.Allright
C.FrequentlyD.That’sright
8.The_________ofthestoryinhisnovelwasduringthetimebetweenthe1980sand1990sinthecountrysideofChina.
A.timeB.setting
C.partD.history
9.Canyoutellmewhowill_________aleadingpartinthisfilm?
A.actB.perform
C.playD.produce
10.Beingverytired,Ican’twalk_________theendoftheriver.
A.asfartherasB.asfaras
C.aswellasD.aslongas
11.Ifyouspendmuchtimeinreadingsomething,
youshould_________lookuptoprotectyoureyes.
A.seldomB.never
C.nowandthenD.hardly
12.Thisappleisonthetopofthecupboard,soitisoutofhis_________.
A.touchB.feel
C.reachD.hand
13.Hearingtheinspiringnews,hejumped________joy.
A.withB.at
C.forD.by
14.They_________eachotherthemomenttheymetwhenattendingthespeechcontestlastyear.
A.becameaddictiveto
B.fellinlovewith
C.wereconnectedwith
D.gotintouchwith
15.Heisthatkindofpersonwhonever_________anyone’sinterestbuthisown.
A.talkswithB.believesin
C.belongstoD.caresabout
16.Asweallknow,adayis________itsbestinthemorning.
A.atB.in
C.onD.by
17.Hedidn’tscoldme,________hepraisedme.
A.insteadB.insteadof
C.howeverD.while
18.Inmyopinion,yourtaskincludes________theclassroom.
A.cleanB.toclean
C.cleaningD.cleaned
19.I’msuretheGreatWallwilldeeply______you.
A.hitB.beat
C.impressD.knock
20.—Soyou’reseeingJamesagaintomorrow?—________.
A.ItdoesnotmatterB.OK,let’s
C.You’vegotitrightD.Allright
第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
Fewteachersarebraveenoughtoallowboyfriendsandgirlfriendsinamiddleschooltosittogetherinclass.ButinZhangLin’sclassesatNanpingNo.6HighSchool,girlsandboys,21closepairs,arearrangednexttoeachother.
Zhangbelievesthatifyou22studentsmorelikeadults,theywillhaveagrown-up23towardstheirwork.“WhentheyknowI24younglove,they’llshowmorerespectformeandactwellinclass,”sheexplained.
Ifthepairsreallycareabouteachother,they’llstudyhardandhelpeachothertoimprove.25,youcannotstopteenagersfallinginlove.”
Youngloveinmiddleschoolshas26beenasensitive(敏感的)topicasmanyteachersandparentsbelievethatithasa27effectonstudies.Althoughtheageatwhichteenagers28maturity(成熟)isdecreasingyearbyyear,Zhangisoneofthefewteacherswhoarenotnervousaboutit.“Welikeherwayofarrangingseatsasit29aneasyenvironmentforboysandgirlsinclass,”aSeniorIgirlinZhang’sclasssaid.
Seatingarrangementisoneoftheteacher’smainresponsibilities(責(zé)任)atthe30ofeachterm.Differentarrangementsareoftentriedtomaketeachingasefficientaspossible.However,manystudents31thatteachersnevertakeintoaccountteenagehabitswhenmakingtheseplans.
“It’squite32thatteenagershopetocommunicatewiththeoppositesex,andnotjustbecausetheywanttohaveadate,”saidWangTong,aSeniorIstudentinBeijing.Herteachertriesto33couplesinlovebymakingthemsitfarawayfromeachother.“It’sobviouslynousebecauseteenagersalwayshavetheoppositereactiontowhatadultssay,”Wangexplained.
Althoughteenagers34ZhangLin’s“special”arrangements,manyparentsandteachersthinkitisrisky.“Somestudentsmightseeitas35foryounglove,whichwouldgoagainstteachers’originalintentions,”saidWang’smother.“Anyway,studyshouldalwayscomefirstforthem.”
21.A.especiallyB.speciallyC.evenD.just
22.A.leaveB.treatC.dealD.contact
23.A.opinionB.ideaC.attitudeD.wish
24.A.appreciate(欣賞)B.supportC.encourageD.understand
25.A.SomehowB.AnywayC.HoweverD.What’smore
26.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.seldom
27.A.littleB.fewC.goodD.bad
28.A.coverB.touchC.reachD.arrive
29.A.leavesB.setsC.createsD.founds
30.A.endB.middleC.finishD.start
31.A.hateB.dislikeC.misunderstandD.complain(抱怨)
32.A.simpleB.easyC.naturalD.common
33.A.splitB.cutC.divideD.separate
34.A.agreeB.welcomeC.admitD.refuse
35.A.anhonorB.ahatredC.afightD.anencouragement
第三節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
A
Doyouhavebrightideasforinventionsthatchangesocietyoratleast,makelifeeasierforsomebody?Perhapswealldosometimes,butwedon’toftenmaketheideaareality.Recently,inBritain,therewasacompositioncalledBritainDesignersforTomorrow,whichencouragedyoungpeopletocarryouttheirbrightideas.Thereweretwogroupsinthecontests:GroupOnewasforschoolchildrenunder16;GroupTwowasforschoolchildrenover16.Andtherewereelevenprizewinnersaltogether.
NeilHunt,oneoftheprizewinners,wascalled“SunshineSuperman”byonenewspapercarryinghisdesign.It’simportantwhenpeoplestudytorecordsunshineaccurately(準(zhǔn)確地).Weneedtoknowhowmanyhoursofsunshinewehaveandhowstrongitis.Mostsunshinerecordersonlyrecorddirectsunlight.Neil’sismoreaccurateandthisisveryimportantforresearchintothewayofusingsolarpower.Withhisprize0,Neilplanstocarryoninventing.
Youcandosomuchwithanimation(動畫片).LookatSimonWest’sideaforanimatedroadsigns.Heusespictureswhichappeartomoveasyougonearertoorfartherfromthem.Thisisn’tanewidea.Butitisnewtousethesepicturesonroadsigns.“Wefoundthatpeopleweremorelikelytopayattentiontomovingsigns,”saidSimon.Sonow,youcanreallyseerocksfalling,trainsmoving,horsesgalloping(飛馳)oracarfallingoveredgeofacliff(懸崖).Quiteawarning!
Theideasinthecompositionweresoinventivethatwearesurprised.WhyBritishindustrydoesn’taskmoreschoolchildrenforsuggestions.Perhapsthiswillbethestartofpupilpower!
36.TheaimofthecompetitioninBritainwasto_____.
A.askscientiststocarryouttheirbrightideas
B.askchildrenforsuggestions
C.encourageyoungpeopletocarryouttheircleverideas
D.encouragechildrenunder16tocarryoninventing
37.WhywasNeilHuntcalled“SunshineSuperman”?
A.Becauseheinventedthewayofusingsolarenergy.
B.Becausehesuggestedthewayofusingsolarpower.
C.Becausehewasoneoftheprizewinners.
D.Becausehewasabletorecordsunshinemoreaccurately.
38.FromthepassagewecaninferthatNeilwillprobablybecomea_____.
A.designerB.teacherC.professorD.recorder
39.Intheauthor’sopinion,_____.
A.Britishindustryshouldn’taskmoreschoolchildrenforsuggestions
B.itwillbebettertoaskmoreschoolchildrenforsuggestions
C.theideasinthecompetitionarenotsogood
D.morescientistsshouldtakepartinthecompetition
B
AnAmericancompanyhasdevelopedacarpoweredbyelectricitythattravelsathighspeedlikecarspoweredbytraditionalfuels.Companyofficialssaythecarisexperimentalandwillnotbesoldtothepublicforalongwhile.Yetsomeexpertshavecalledthevehicle(交通工具)animportantsteptowardtheproductionofpollution-freeautomobiles.Thenewcar,calledtheImpact,wasmadebytheGeneralMotorscompany.EngineerssaytheImpactusestechnologydevelopedforthecarthatwonthefirstinternationalraceforvehiclespoweredbysunlight.TheImpactcreatesnoairpollutionbecauseitspowercomesfromalargebattery(電瓶).Itcantravelataspeedof88kilometersanhour.Thenthebatterymustberefueledwithmoreelectricity.Thebatterycanberefueledinafewhourswithelectriccurrent(電池)fromaperson’shouse.Itmustbereplacedcompletelyeverytwoyears.TheImpacthastwomotors.Eachpowersoneofthefrontwheels.Reportssaythecarmakesalmostnonoiseatlowspeed.Itmakesasmallnoiseasitgoesfaster.TheImpacthasatopspeedof160kilometersanhouranditcangofromzeroto96kilometersanhourineightseconds.Thatisfasterthanmostgas-poweredcars.
TheheadofGeneralMotors,RogerSmith,hasnotsaidhowmuchtheImpactmightcost,buthesaysitwouldhavetobecompetitivewithothercarprices.MrSmithalsosaysafewproblemsstillremain.Forexample,thecostofoperatingtheImpacttodaywouldbeabouttwicethatofothercars.Reportssaythenewelectriccarhasraisedhopesamongenvironmentalofficials,especiallyinCalifornia.Americancarmakersarehurryingtomeetnewairpollutionlawsinthatstate.GeneralMotorssaysCaliforniawouldbethemainmarketfortheImpact.ButthecompanysaysitwouldnotproducethecaratallunlesspeopleallovertheUnitedStateswantedtobuyit.Somecompanyofficialssaythecarcouldbeinproductionwithinfiveyears.
40.ThehighestspeedtheImpactcanreachis_____kilometersanhour.
A.88B.96C.160D.190
41.Thenewcar’spowercomesfrom_____.
A.windB.sunlightC.gasD.battery
42.______wouldwelcomethisnewproduct.
A.Peoplewholikemotorraces
B.Environmentalofficials
C.Managersoffillingstations
D.WorkersofGeneralMotors
43.WhichofthestatementsbelowisNOTtrueabouttheImpact?
A.Itisnotpoweredbytraditionalfuels.
B.Itusestechnologythatisdevelopedforanothertypeofpollution-freecar.
C.Ithasamotorthatcanpowerfourwheelsatthesametime.
D.Ithasnotbeenputinpracticalproduction.
C
1.Taxidriversfaceexams
TaxidriversinBeijingaretobegivennewexamsingeographyandEnglishstartingonApril1,accordingtonewguidelinesforthe2008Olympics.Allcabdrivers,startingwiththosewhogottheirlicensesinthelastyearwillhavetotakeageographyexam.Thosewhohavebeenintheindustryforthreeyearsormorewillalsobeexaminedonthenewtrafficlaws,andEnglishtestswillbeginin2007.
2.Satellitetown
Beijingstartedtheconstructionofitssatellitetown,Shunyi,intheeasternpartofthemetropolis(首都).Thecitywillhaveapopulationof700,000to900,000whencompleted,includingroomforfuturedevelopment.Thenewtownwillbecomeanindependentandcompletesmallcity,developingmanufacturing(制造業(yè)),internationalexhibitionandsportsbusinessesforBeijing.
3.ConstructionofNationalGymnasium
TheNationalGymnasiumisthesixthnewcompetitionvenue(舉行地點),aftertheNationalStadium,theNationalSwimmingCenter,theBeijingShootingRange,theLaoshanVeloDromeandtheWukesongGymnasium,tobebuiltintheChinesecapitalforthe2008Olympics.ItlookslikeatraditionalChinesefoldingfan,anditwillbeturnedintoafitnessandrecreationalcenterforBeijing’scitizens.
4.Quickqualitycheckforfoodstuffs
Afoodstuffinformationprojectiscurrentlyunderwayinthecity.Theprojectaimstocollectinformationanddataonfoodstuffsinlocalmarketsandsupermarkets;suchinformationwillbesharedthroughnetworksandafoodstuffmanagementsystemwillbebuilt,allowingpeopletohaveaquickcheckofthefoodstuff’squalityonacomputer.TheprojectisscheduledforcompletionbyNovemberthisyear.
44.BesidesgeographyandEnglish,_____willalsobeexaminedonthenewtrafficlaws.
A.cabdriversthathavejustgottheirlicenses
B.allcabdrivers
C.driverswhohavedriventaxisforaboutthreeyears
D.olddrivers
45.WhichofthenewsisabouttheBeijingOlympics?
A.1.B.1,2and3.
C.2and3.D.1and3.
46.Inthefourthnews,theprojectiscarriedout_____.
A.toshareinformationthroughnetworks
B.tobuildlargesupermarkets
C.tocollectinformationonfoodstuffs
D.toallowpeopletobuyfoodsoncomputers
47.Thepiecesofnewsareprobablytakenfrom_____.
A.anEnglishnewspaper
B.anEnglishtextbook
C.asportsmagazineD.aspeech
D
Ofthethreemajordrinksoftheworld—tea,coffee,andcocoa—teaisdrunkbythelargestnumberofpeople.
Chinaisthehomelandoftea.ItisbelievedthatChinahadteaasearlyasfivetosixthousandyearsago,andthehistoryofteaplantingdatesbacktwothousandyears.
Atpresent,morethanfortycountriesintheworldproduce90%oftheworld’stotaltea.AllteatreesinothercountrieshavetheirbeginningsdirectlyorindirectlyfromChina.ThewordfortealeavesorteaasadrinkinmanycountriescomesfromtheChinesecharacter“cha”.
ThehabitofteadrinkingspreadtoJapaninthe6thcentury,butitwasnotintroducedtoEuropeandAmericatillthe17thand18thcenturies.Nowthenumberofteadrinkersintheworldisverylargeandisstillgrowing.
Teahasbeenanecessarypartofpeople’sdailylivesinChinaforalongtime.Countlessnumbersofpeopleliketohaveacupofteaafterameal.
Insummer,teaseemstodriveawaytheheatandbringonacoolfeelingtogetherwithafeelingofrelaxation.
Inmedicine,thetealeafisveryimportanttopeoplewholivemainlyonmeat.Apopularsayingsays,“I’drathergowithoutsaltforthreedaysthanwithoutteaforasingleday.”
Teaisalsorichinvariousvitaminsand,forsmokers,ithelpstoremovenicotinefromthebody.Afterdrinkingwine,strongteamayprovetobeagoodwaytokeepone’smindclear.
Theabove,however,doesnotmeanthatastrongerteaisbetter.Toomuchstrongteaisbadforthestomachandcancauseindigestion(消化不良).Drinkingstrongteajustbeforebedtimewillmakeithardforpeopletofallasleep.Oftendrinkingverystrongteamaygivesomepeopleheartandbloodpressuredisorders,andmaketheteethofyoungpeopleturnbrown.Butitisnotdifficulttopreventtheseundesirable(不受歡迎的)effects:justdon’tmakeyourteatoostrong.
48._____isthesecondearliestcountrythathasthehabitofteadrinking.
A.JapanB.ChinaC.EnglandD.America
49.It’sgenerallybelievedthatteacan_____.
A.bringonacoolfeeling
B.makepeoplefallasleepeasily
C.relaxpeopleD.BothAandC
50.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Drinkingstrongteacanmakepeoplekeepclearmind.
B.Drinkingtoomuchstrongteahasbadeffectsonpeople.
C.Drinkingstrongteahelpstomakesmokersgiveupsmoking.
D.Drinkingstrongteatoooftenmaycausepeople’sbloodpressuredisorder.
第四節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)
BillClintontookoffice(就職)inJanuary20,1993andbecamethe42nd
51._______
U.S.president.HeisthefirstU.S.presidentwasbornafter52._____
WorldWarⅡ.HeisalsooneoftheyoungestofallU.S.president.53._____
Clintonwasborninapoorfamilyin1946.Threemonthsago54._____
hewasborn,hisfather,WilliamBlats,died.Whenhewassmall,his55._____
motherremarriedtoNorgerClinton,sotheboy’sfamilynamechanged.56.___
Inthesummerof1963,Clintonwonadramacontest,hewas57._____
givingachancetovisitthecityofWashington.Duringhisvisithemet58.___
PresidentKennedyintheWhiteHouse.Fromthen,hemade59._____
uphismindtobecomingapresident.60._____
參考答案:
1-5BACDD6-10BABCB11-15CCABD16-20AACCC
21-25ABCDB26-30CDCCD31-35DCDBD
36-40CDABC41-45DBCCD46-50CAADC
51.in→on。52.was→what/thatwas或去掉was。53.president→presidents。54.ago→before。55.√。56.去掉to。57.he前加so。58.giving→given。59.then后加on。60.becoming→become。