小學(xué)語文微課教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-04-25Unit 19 A visit to an island。
Unit19Avisittoanisland教學(xué)目標(biāo)
知識(shí)技能目標(biāo)
l.熟練運(yùn)用本單元的日常交際用語,特別是“推測(cè)”的表示法,以及有關(guān)距離的表達(dá)法。
2.掌握由some-,any-,no-,every,等與body.one,thing,where構(gòu)成的不定代詞、副詞的用法及特殊表達(dá)法。
3.掌握一些反義詞的用法特別是take與bring,borrow與lend。
知識(shí)目標(biāo):
1.重點(diǎn)詞匯
island,farther,farthest,somewhere,land,pull,outof,cool,anybody,ourselves,allbyoneself,perhaps,happily,lotsof,nolonger,cry,getback,too…to…,anywhere,solve,believe,everybody,soonerorlater,drop,runaway,as,eatup,bank,circle
2.日常交際用語匯
(1)Areyoucomingwithustomorrow?
(2)Shallwebringfoodforapicnic?
(3)Dontbelate.Illbethereontime.
(4)Ifeelalittleafraid.
(5)Dontbeafraid.
(6)IseverythingOK?
3.重點(diǎn)句型
(1)Cantyouhearanything?
(2)Theressomebody/something/nobodythere.
(3)Itstooheavytocarry.
(4)Thepicnicbasketwasnolongerunderthetree.
(5)Wewontgountilwegetitbackagain.
(6)Itstimetogohomenow,orwellbelate.
4.語法
不定代詞/副詞的用法;
動(dòng)詞take和bring的區(qū)別。
情感態(tài)度目標(biāo)
1.本單元所講的故事情節(jié)帶有很強(qiáng)的趣味性和懸念性,使讀者的心態(tài)隨著孩子們的心態(tài)變化而變化,扣人心弦,從而領(lǐng)會(huì)到文章情節(jié)安排的巧妙。
2.通過對(duì)孩子們參觀小島過程的描述,可使我們欣賞到奇特的小島風(fēng)光。
通過本單元教學(xué)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨(dú)立生活的能力。遇事要沉著冷靜、膽大心細(xì)、善于思考。
教學(xué)建議
教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析
本單元的教學(xué)核心是關(guān)于孩子們參觀小島(Avisittoanisland)的這件事。圍繞這個(gè)核心安排了三個(gè)對(duì)話和兩篇短文,集中反映了孩子們上島前所做的準(zhǔn)備工作(約會(huì)、帶食品、約定出發(fā)的時(shí)間,討論去哪一個(gè)島等)及在島上的所見所聞,情節(jié)跌宕起伏,有一定的傳奇色彩。在整個(gè)內(nèi)容的安排中引出了本單元要學(xué)習(xí)的功能項(xiàng)目“推測(cè)”(Conjecture)、求助(Callingforhelp)和動(dòng)詞take,bring的區(qū)別及不定代詞和不定副詞的用法。
在第73課中有兩段對(duì)話,主要描述孩子們?cè)谏蠉u前所做的準(zhǔn)備工作及討論去哪一個(gè)島。從而引出英語中表示距離遠(yuǎn)近的表達(dá)法。如:Whydon’twegotothefartherone?/Howaboutthefarthestone?/Thesmalleroneisnears.這兩段對(duì)話為下節(jié)課做了內(nèi)容上的鋪墊。
第74課和第75課的第一部分及第76課的第一部分事實(shí)上是一個(gè)故事的整體,具體描繪了孩子們?cè)趰u上的所見所聞,表現(xiàn)了孩子們新奇、緊張、害怕交叉在一起的復(fù)雜心情。第76課中關(guān)于一群猴子企圖偷吃籃子里食物的一段描寫頗為生動(dòng)。第75課的第二、三部分著重練習(xí)不定代詞和不定副詞的用法。第76課的第四部分是提示性的寫作訓(xùn)練。主要是對(duì)課文的模仿和對(duì)所學(xué)內(nèi)容的實(shí)際運(yùn)用。教師可以作一些適當(dāng)?shù)慕忉尅5谖宀糠质且皇仔≡姟?/p>
重難點(diǎn)及疑點(diǎn)分析
重難點(diǎn):
1.nolonger=notanylonger,notanymore.nolonger與系動(dòng)詞be連用時(shí)置于系動(dòng)詞be的后面,與行為動(dòng)詞連用時(shí)放在行為動(dòng)詞的前面,如:
1)Heisnolongeraworker.=Heisntaworkeranylonger/anymore.He’sanengineernow.
2)Henolongerliveshere.=Hedoesntlivehereanylonger/anymore.He’slivinginanothercity.
2.There’ssomethingwrongwithyourears.
There+be+something/nothingwrongwith...是一個(gè)固定的句型,意思是“…出/沒毛?。▎栴})。它的同義句是Something/Nothing+bewrongwith...如:
1)Thereissomethingwrongwithyourcomputer.=Somethingiswrongwithyourcomputer.It’snotworkingnow.
2)Thereisnothingwrongwiththenewbike.=Nothingiswrongwiththenewbike.It’squiteOK.
疑點(diǎn):
1.短語too…to
too…to句型的意思是“太……以致不能……”,too是副詞,后面接形容詞或副詞,to是動(dòng)詞不定式的標(biāo)志,后接動(dòng)詞原形。該句型雖然沒有否定詞not或no,但具有否定的意義。若需要加上人稱,則在不定式之前加forsb。如:
1)Thesentenceistoodifficulttounderstand.Pleasegivemeaneasyone.
2)Theseapplesaretoohighforustoreach.We’dbettergetaladder.
2.Wedbetternotgothere.It’stoofarfromhere.
hadbetter后面接動(dòng)詞原形,其否定形式是hadbetterno+動(dòng)詞原形。had不受人稱限制,不可以說have/hasbetter。如:
Girlshadbetternotgooutatnight.Theyhadbetterstayathome.
2.We’veneverbeentherebefore.
該句型have;hasbeento+地點(diǎn)名詞表示某人曾去過某地,現(xiàn)在已離開那個(gè)地方或已回來。若地點(diǎn)是副詞則“to”省略。如:
WehaveneverbeentoShanghai.Buttheyhavebeenthereforthreetimes.TheycantellusalotaboutShanghai.
3.Wewontgountilwegetitbackagain!
本句中的until作連詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。not…until意為“直到……才”,“在……之前不……”,主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞一般是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,如leave,finish,begin,go,start等,until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中將來時(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示。如:
Theywontleavetheirschooluntiltheirteacherreturns.Theywillasktheteachermanyquestionsuntiltheyareabletodotheseexercises.
口語訓(xùn)練
本單元的口語訓(xùn)練主要包括兩項(xiàng)內(nèi)容①表示距離遠(yuǎn)近的用法。②不定代詞和副詞的用法。
1.表示距離遠(yuǎn)近的用法
在學(xué)生熟練掌握第73課第二部分內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,先回憶一下以前學(xué)生用書中所出現(xiàn)的一些有關(guān)距離的表示法。如Howfarisit?/Isitfar?/It’s/quitenear./It’sabout…kilometersfarthest(furthest)等。同時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)一下far這個(gè)詞的不規(guī)則比較級(jí)形式和最高級(jí)形式。far→farther(further)→farthest(furthest),告訴學(xué)生near(close)的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式的變化是規(guī)則的。老師可以給學(xué)生一些提示,讓學(xué)生相互之間展開由易到難的練習(xí)。
(1)編制一些簡(jiǎn)單的問句問學(xué)生。如:
Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Isitnearfromyourhometoyouruncle’s?IsourschoolfarfromPeoplePark?Where’stheshoppingcenter?等。
(2)編制一段對(duì)話。如:
Lucy:Hi,LiLei!Whereareyougoingthissummerholiday?
LiLei:MyfatherwilltakemetoNanjing.
Lucy:Howwonderful!Nanjingisanoldbutbeautifulcity.Howfarisitfromhere?
LiLei:Itsabout360kilometres.Whataboutyou?
Lucy:I’mgoingtoShanghaiwithmyuncletoseemygrandfather.Heworksthere.
LiLei:Howfarisitfromhere?IsitnearerorfartherthanNanjing?
Lucy:Itsnearer.Itsabout180metres.
A:Whichcitydoyoulikebest,Qingdao,NanjingorHangzhou?
B:IlikeHangzhoubest.
A:IsHangzhounearhere?
B:No,It’sfarfromhere.It’sabout210kilometresaway.
A:WhataboutNanjing?
B:Itsfarther.It’s600kilometresaway.
A:AndQingdao?
B:It’sthefarthest.It’snearly1000kilometresaway.
2.不定代詞和副詞的用法
在第74課及第75課中出現(xiàn)了不定代詞和副詞的用法。在第75課中更為集中,首先對(duì)一些不定代詞作一些歸納。列表如下:
somebody
someone
something
somewhere
anybody
Anyone
anything
anywhere
nobody
noone
nothing
nowhere
然后告訴學(xué)生這些詞都是由some,any或no與body,thing,one或where構(gòu)成的合成詞,一般情況下,somebody,something,somewhere用于肯定句,而anybody,anything,anywhere用于否定句、疑問句及條件句中。如:
(1)Icanseesomethingonthewall.Isitanewpainting?
(2)Somebodyisknockingatthedoor.Goandhavealook.
(3)YesterdayHanMeifoundherpensomewhere.Nowshestilldoesn’tknowwhoputitthere.
(4)Canyouhearanythinginthenextroom?Somebodyiscrying.
(5)–Isthereanybodyrunningontheplayground?
–Yes,it’sWangTong.
(6)Icantseeanybodyintheteachersoffice.ButImustasktheteacheranimportantquestion.
(7)Theydidntgoanywhere,becauseitwasrainingheavily.Theyplayedping-pongintheclassroom.
但也有例外情況。當(dāng)表達(dá)請(qǐng)求、建議、反對(duì)等肯定意圖時(shí),something,somebody等詞也可用于疑問句形式。如:
(8)–Issomebodycomingthisevening?
–Yes,ButIdon’tknowwho’scoming.
(9)Wouldyoupleasegivemesomethingtoeat?Certainly.Helpyourselftoanythingintheicebox.
教師可通過實(shí)物教學(xué)或創(chuàng)設(shè)情景教學(xué),讓學(xué)生在情景中學(xué)習(xí)并掌握不定代詞或副詞的運(yùn)用。如教師可利用教室中的物品:box,bag等進(jìn)行活動(dòng)。
A:Canyouseeanythinginthebox?
B:No,Ican’t.It’sclosed.
C:Ithinkthereissomethinginit.
B:Idon’tthinkso.Let’sopenit.Maybethere’snothinginit.
還可以出示圖片假設(shè)情景:孩子們?cè)诖河危匆娺h(yuǎn)處樹叢中樹葉晃動(dòng)。
A:Look!Canyouseeanythingoverthere?
B:No,Ican’tseeanything.
A:Nothing?Lookcarefullyandyou’llseesomethinginthetrees.
B:SorryIcan’t.Somethingiswrongwithmyeyes.
A:There’snothingwrongwithyoureyes,Ithink.Lookagainandyou’llseeit.
B:Oh,yes.Somethingismovinginthetree.It’sayellowbird!
鞏固性練習(xí):在學(xué)生了解不定代詞基本用法的基礎(chǔ)上指導(dǎo)學(xué)生做練習(xí)冊(cè)第87頁上的練習(xí)2,教師也可以適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充一些課外練習(xí)來進(jìn)一步加以鞏固。
教學(xué)take和bring的用法
take和bring都有“拿”和“帶”的意思。學(xué)生在實(shí)際運(yùn)用中容易混淆。一般來說take是把東西拿到離開說話人所說話的地方。表示“拿走”或“帶走”。而bring則表示把東西拿到說話人所說話的地方,是“拿來”,“帶來”的意思。用圖表示:
教師可以設(shè)置一些具體的情景,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行練習(xí)。如:
A:Where’syourhomework,WangMing?
B:Sorry,Ileftitathome.
A:Bringitheretomorrow.
B:OK.
A:Bytheway,whosechairisit?
B:Ourteachers.
A:Pleasehelpmetakeittotheteacher’soffice.
B:Allright.
A:Thanksalot.
B:Yourewelcome.
takesth.withsb.表示隨身帶走某物,bringsth.withsb.則表示隨身帶來某物。takesth.a(chǎn)way表示拿走某物。試比較:
Itisgoingtorain,pleasetakeyourraincoatwithyou.
Whenyoucomeherenexttime,pleasebringtheraincoatwithyou.Pleasetaketheemptyboxaway.
閱讀訓(xùn)練
本單元安排了兩篇閱讀短文,比較詳盡地描述了孩子們?cè)趰u上的經(jīng)歷及所見所聞,情節(jié)跌宕起伏。初中學(xué)生有極強(qiáng)的好奇心,對(duì)課文內(nèi)容一定很感興趣。在組織學(xué)生閱讀前,老師可以先解釋一些難點(diǎn),如nolonger,allbyoneself,not…until,lookover等,為學(xué)生快速閱讀掃除障礙。閱讀后老師用"Yes"or"No"回答的一般疑問句提問學(xué)生,以加深他們對(duì)課文內(nèi)容的理解。最后老師可以把按故事情節(jié)設(shè)置的幻燈片或簡(jiǎn)筆畫展示給學(xué)生,讓他們根據(jù)圖示用英語講出故事的主要情節(jié)。使閱讀和口頭訓(xùn)練有機(jī)地結(jié)合在一起,教學(xué)效果一定會(huì)更好。
教學(xué)指導(dǎo)
1.本單元出現(xiàn)了不少常用的短語,必須要熟記并會(huì)運(yùn)用。
bringfoodforapicnic/belatefor/hadbetternottodosth./haveneverbeento/pullsth.outof/lookIaround/keepsth.cool/allbyoneself/nolonger/not...until/getsth.back/lookover/runafter(away)
2.在老師的指導(dǎo)下,通過一定量的口頭和書面訓(xùn)練,反復(fù)訓(xùn)練不定代詞/副詞something,anything,somebody,anybody,somewhere,anywhere的用法,熟練掌握不定代詞和副詞的用法,take和bring的用法。
能力訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)
3.本單元的主題是“參觀小島(Avisittoanisland)”。在學(xué)生熟練掌握課文內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,老師可給學(xué)生提供一定量的詞匯和短語,要求他們模仿課文內(nèi)容寫一篇游記性質(zhì)的小短文。
復(fù)合不定代詞、副詞
some-,any-,no-(noone例外),every-與-one,-thing,-body,-where(副詞)構(gòu)成復(fù)合不定代詞或副詞。復(fù)合不定代詞可以代替一般數(shù)量的名詞,在句中作主語、賓語、表語等。
一般情況下,some構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞,其作用和some相同,用于肯定句:any構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞用于否定或疑問句;no構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞其作用和any相同,用于否定句。如:
Ihavesomethingtotellyou.我有事要告訴你。
Hedidn’tsayanythingatthemeetingyesterday.昨天在會(huì)上他沒有發(fā)言。
Everybodylikesswimming.每個(gè)人都喜歡游泳。
使用復(fù)合不定代詞、副詞應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):
1.復(fù)合不定代詞被形容詞修飾時(shí),復(fù)合不定代詞要放在形容詞之前。如:
There’ssomethingnewintoday’spaper.今天的報(bào)紙上有些新內(nèi)容。
2.復(fù)合不定代詞被動(dòng)詞不定式(短語)修飾時(shí),不定式(短語)要后置。如:
Ihavesomethingtotellyou.我有些話要告訴你。
3.復(fù)合不定代詞在句中作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)形式。如:
Ihopeeverythinggoeswell.我希望一切順利。
Nothingistoodifficultforyouintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit.世上無難事,只怕有心人。
4.復(fù)合不定代詞作主語,變成反意疑問句時(shí),要看不定代詞是指人還是指物:指人時(shí),附加問句的主語用they或he(人稱與數(shù)一致);指物時(shí)附加問句的主語要用it。如:
Someoneisknockingatthedoor,isnthe?或arentthey?有人在敲門,對(duì)嗎?
Everythingbeginstogrowinspring,doesntit?春季萬物開始生長,對(duì)不對(duì)?
5.含no的復(fù)合不定代詞相當(dāng)于“not+any的復(fù)合不定代詞”。如:
Isawnothingintheroom.=Ididntseeanythingintheroom.我在屋子里什么也沒看見。
6.復(fù)合不定副詞在句中只能作狀語,常放在句尾。如:
Icantfinditanywhere.我在什么地方都找不到它。
[注意事項(xiàng)]通常情況下,含some-的復(fù)會(huì)不定代詞、副詞用在肯定句中,但在表示請(qǐng)求、建議等委婉說法的疑問句中,或期望得到肯定答復(fù)的疑問句中,也用some-,不用any-。如:
Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?你想要些喝的嗎?
Canyoufinditsomewhere?你能在某個(gè)地方找到它嗎?
[練習(xí)]從下列各題后所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。
1.–Doyouhave_____tosayforyourself?
–Yes,itisthis.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
2.–Everyoneisheretoday,_____?
–No,HanMeiisn’there.She’sill.
A.isntitB.isntheC.aretheyD.isn’teveryone
3.There’s_____withhiseyes.He’sOK.
A.anythingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing
4.Everything_____ready.Wecanstartnow.
A.areB.isC.beD.were
5.Whatabout_____?I’msohungry.
A.anythingtoeatB.toeatsomethingC.somethingtoeatD.toeatanything
Keys:1-5BBCBC
疑難解析
1.Areyoucomingwithus?你和我們一起去嗎?
這是現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來動(dòng)作的用法。英語中類似come,go,fly,arrive,leave,start等表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)可用來表示按計(jì)劃安排將要發(fā)生的事。如:
MyfatherisgoingtoShanghaitomorrow.I’mgoingtoseehimoffatthestation.
JohniscomingherenextweekandwillstayhereuntilMay.Soheiscomingtoseeusthedayaftertomorrow.
Imseeinghertomorrow.She’sinhospital.
WhatareyoudoingnextSaturday?We’regoingtovisitamuseum.
2.Whichislandshallwegotofirst?我們先去哪個(gè)島?
句中的介詞to不可以省略。從語法邏輯看,whichisland作后面動(dòng)詞的賓語。而go是不及物動(dòng)詞,不能直接跟賓語,只有加上介詞to才能與whichisland構(gòu)成完整的動(dòng)賓搭配。類似的還有waitfor等。如:
–Whoareyouwaitingfor?
–I’mwaitingforyou.MayIhaveatalkwithyou?
3.We’veneverbeentherebefore.我們以前從未去過那兒。
havebeento+地點(diǎn)表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地(現(xiàn)在已回來)。havegoneto+地點(diǎn)表示“某人去某地了(現(xiàn)在不在這兒)”。如:
(1)—Wherehaveyoubeen?你去過哪里?
—IhavebeentoShanghai.我去過上海。
(2)—Whereisshe?她去哪兒了?
—Shehasgonetothelibrary.她去圖書館了。
4.We’reallbyourselves.就我們這些人。
byoneself意思是“單獨(dú)的,獨(dú)自的”。all修飾byoneself,起加強(qiáng)語氣的作用。如:
IlearnedEnglishallbymyself.Myteacheristherecorder.
5.Thepicnicbasketwasnolongerunderthetree.
nolonger表示“不再”,與not…anylonger同義,強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間。nomore也表示“不再”,與not…anymore同義,強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量。原句還可以說為:Thepicnicbasketwasn’tunderthetreeanylonger.如:
Idon’twantwineanymore.It’smorethanenough.
6.Soonerorlateryou’llfinditsomewhere.
句中的soonerorlater意思是“遲早”,其中and前后的sooner和later為互為反義詞。英語中這種短語還有一些,下面幾組比較常見:
backandwhite白紙黑字everynowandthen不時(shí),時(shí)時(shí)
hereandthere到處offandon斷斷續(xù)續(xù)
daysandnights日日夜夜moreorless或多或少
7.Astheywereveryhungry,theyateupallthefoodsoon.因?yàn)樗麄兒莛I,所以他們很快就把食物吃光了。
1)as引導(dǎo)一個(gè)原因狀語從句。它與because的區(qū)別是:前者表示的原因只是附帶說明,無強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀之意,不能回答why提出的問題;后者著重強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀原因,用于回答why提出的問題。例如:
Wealllikeherassheiskind.She’skindtoeverybody.
Asitwasdark,hehadtogohome.Orhismotherwouldbeworried.
2)eatup意思是‘吃光”。up與某些動(dòng)詞連用時(shí),表示“完全,徹底”的意思。常見的幾個(gè)詞組有:drinkup喝光;useup用完;cleanup除掉,把……收拾干凈。如:
Pleaseeatupyourchicken.Youneedtoeatmoreasabigboy.
Drinkupyourmilkbeforeyougotoschool.It’lldogoodtoyou.
8.Childrentookthembacktotheboat.孩子們把它們帶回船上。
takeback為動(dòng)副詞組。在“動(dòng)詞+副詞”短語中,當(dāng)人稱代詞充當(dāng)它的賓語時(shí),人稱代詞不能置于副詞之后,只能放在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間。類似的短語還有l(wèi)ookover,wakeup,getback,puton等。如:
Pleasewakemeuptomorrowmorning.I’llhavetogettoschoolhalfanhourearlier.
教學(xué)目標(biāo)
知識(shí)技能目標(biāo)
l.熟練運(yùn)用本單元的日常交際用語,特別是“推測(cè)”的表示法,以及有關(guān)距離的表達(dá)法。
2.掌握由some-,any-,no-,every,等與body.one,thing,where構(gòu)成的不定代詞、副詞的用法及特殊表達(dá)法。
3.掌握一些反義詞的用法特別是take與bring,borrow與lend。
知識(shí)目標(biāo):
1.重點(diǎn)詞匯
island,farther,farthest,somewhere,land,pull,outof,cool,anybody,ourselves,allbyoneself,perhaps,happily,lotsof,nolonger,cry,getback,too…to…,anywhere,solve,believe,everybody,soonerorlater,drop,runaway,as,eatup,bank,circle
2.日常交際用語匯
(1)Areyoucomingwithustomorrow?
(2)Shallwebringfoodforapicnic?
(3)Dontbelate.Illbethereontime.
(4)Ifeelalittleafraid.
(5)Dontbeafraid.
(6)IseverythingOK?
3.重點(diǎn)句型
(1)Cantyouhearanything?
(2)Theressomebody/something/nobodythere.
(3)Itstooheavytocarry.
(4)Thepicnicbasketwasnolongerunderthetree.
(5)Wewontgountilwegetitbackagain.
(6)Itstimetogohomenow,orwellbelate.
4.語法
不定代詞/副詞的用法;
動(dòng)詞take和bring的區(qū)別。
情感態(tài)度目標(biāo)
1.本單元所講的故事情節(jié)帶有很強(qiáng)的趣味性和懸念性,使讀者的心態(tài)隨著孩子們的心態(tài)變化而變化,扣人心弦,從而領(lǐng)會(huì)到文章情節(jié)安排的巧妙。
2.通過對(duì)孩子們參觀小島過程的描述,可使我們欣賞到奇特的小島風(fēng)光。
通過本單元教學(xué)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨(dú)立生活的能力。遇事要沉著冷靜、膽大心細(xì)、善于思考。
教學(xué)建議
教學(xué)內(nèi)容分析
本單元的教學(xué)核心是關(guān)于孩子們參觀小島(Avisittoanisland)的這件事。圍繞這個(gè)核心安排了三個(gè)對(duì)話和兩篇短文,集中反映了孩子們上島前所做的準(zhǔn)備工作(約會(huì)、帶食品、約定出發(fā)的時(shí)間,討論去哪一個(gè)島等)及在島上的所見所聞,情節(jié)跌宕起伏,有一定的傳奇色彩。在整個(gè)內(nèi)容的安排中引出了本單元要學(xué)習(xí)的功能項(xiàng)目“推測(cè)”(Conjecture)、求助(Callingforhelp)和動(dòng)詞take,bring的區(qū)別及不定代詞和不定副詞的用法。
在第73課中有兩段對(duì)話,主要描述孩子們?cè)谏蠉u前所做的準(zhǔn)備工作及討論去哪一個(gè)島。從而引出英語中表示距離遠(yuǎn)近的表達(dá)法。如:Whydon’twegotothefartherone?/Howaboutthefarthestone?/Thesmalleroneisnears.這兩段對(duì)話為下節(jié)課做了內(nèi)容上的鋪墊。
第74課和第75課的第一部分及第76課的第一部分事實(shí)上是一個(gè)故事的整體,具體描繪了孩子們?cè)趰u上的所見所聞,表現(xiàn)了孩子們新奇、緊張、害怕交叉在一起的復(fù)雜心情。第76課中關(guān)于一群猴子企圖偷吃籃子里食物的一段描寫頗為生動(dòng)。第75課的第二、三部分著重練習(xí)不定代詞和不定副詞的用法。第76課的第四部分是提示性的寫作訓(xùn)練。主要是對(duì)課文的模仿和對(duì)所學(xué)內(nèi)容的實(shí)際運(yùn)用。教師可以作一些適當(dāng)?shù)慕忉尅5谖宀糠质且皇仔≡姟?/p>
重難點(diǎn)及疑點(diǎn)分析
重難點(diǎn):
1.nolonger=notanylonger,notanymore.nolonger與系動(dòng)詞be連用時(shí)置于系動(dòng)詞be的后面,與行為動(dòng)詞連用時(shí)放在行為動(dòng)詞的前面,如:
1)Heisnolongeraworker.=Heisntaworkeranylonger/anymore.He’sanengineernow.
2)Henolongerliveshere.=Hedoesntlivehereanylonger/anymore.He’slivinginanothercity.
2.There’ssomethingwrongwithyourears.
There+be+something/nothingwrongwith...是一個(gè)固定的句型,意思是“…出/沒毛病(問題)。它的同義句是Something/Nothing+bewrongwith...如:
1)Thereissomethingwrongwithyourcomputer.=Somethingiswrongwithyourcomputer.It’snotworkingnow.
2)Thereisnothingwrongwiththenewbike.=Nothingiswrongwiththenewbike.It’squiteOK.
疑點(diǎn):
1.短語too…to
too…to句型的意思是“太……以致不能……”,too是副詞,后面接形容詞或副詞,to是動(dòng)詞不定式的標(biāo)志,后接動(dòng)詞原形。該句型雖然沒有否定詞not或no,但具有否定的意義。若需要加上人稱,則在不定式之前加forsb。如:
1)Thesentenceistoodifficulttounderstand.Pleasegivemeaneasyone.
2)Theseapplesaretoohighforustoreach.We’dbettergetaladder.
2.Wedbetternotgothere.It’stoofarfromhere.
hadbetter后面接動(dòng)詞原形,其否定形式是hadbetterno+動(dòng)詞原形。had不受人稱限制,不可以說have/hasbetter。如:
Girlshadbetternotgooutatnight.Theyhadbetterstayathome.
2.We’veneverbeentherebefore.
該句型have;hasbeento+地點(diǎn)名詞表示某人曾去過某地,現(xiàn)在已離開那個(gè)地方或已回來。若地點(diǎn)是副詞則“to”省略。如:
WehaveneverbeentoShanghai.Buttheyhavebeenthereforthreetimes.TheycantellusalotaboutShanghai.
3.Wewontgountilwegetitbackagain!
本句中的until作連詞,引導(dǎo)一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句。not…until意為“直到……才”,“在……之前不……”,主句中的謂語動(dòng)詞一般是非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,如leave,finish,begin,go,start等,until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句中將來時(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示。如:
Theywontleavetheirschooluntiltheirteacherreturns.Theywillasktheteachermanyquestionsuntiltheyareabletodotheseexercises.
口語訓(xùn)練
本單元的口語訓(xùn)練主要包括兩項(xiàng)內(nèi)容①表示距離遠(yuǎn)近的用法。②不定代詞和副詞的用法。
1.表示距離遠(yuǎn)近的用法
在學(xué)生熟練掌握第73課第二部分內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,先回憶一下以前學(xué)生用書中所出現(xiàn)的一些有關(guān)距離的表示法。如Howfarisit?/Isitfar?/It’s/quitenear./It’sabout…kilometersfarthest(furthest)等。同時(shí)復(fù)習(xí)一下far這個(gè)詞的不規(guī)則比較級(jí)形式和最高級(jí)形式。far→farther(further)→farthest(furthest),告訴學(xué)生near(close)的比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)形式的變化是規(guī)則的。老師可以給學(xué)生一些提示,讓學(xué)生相互之間展開由易到難的練習(xí)。
(1)編制一些簡(jiǎn)單的問句問學(xué)生。如:
Howfarisitfromyourhometoschool?Isitnearfromyourhometoyouruncle’s?IsourschoolfarfromPeoplePark?Where’stheshoppingcenter?等。
(2)編制一段對(duì)話。如:
Lucy:Hi,LiLei!Whereareyougoingthissummerholiday?
LiLei:MyfatherwilltakemetoNanjing.
Lucy:Howwonderful!Nanjingisanoldbutbeautifulcity.Howfarisitfromhere?
LiLei:Itsabout360kilometres.Whataboutyou?
Lucy:I’mgoingtoShanghaiwithmyuncletoseemygrandfather.Heworksthere.
LiLei:Howfarisitfromhere?IsitnearerorfartherthanNanjing?
Lucy:Itsnearer.Itsabout180metres.
A:Whichcitydoyoulikebest,Qingdao,NanjingorHangzhou?
B:IlikeHangzhoubest.
A:IsHangzhounearhere?
B:No,It’sfarfromhere.It’sabout210kilometresaway.
A:WhataboutNanjing?
B:Itsfarther.It’s600kilometresaway.
A:AndQingdao?
B:It’sthefarthest.It’snearly1000kilometresaway.
2.不定代詞和副詞的用法
在第74課及第75課中出現(xiàn)了不定代詞和副詞的用法。在第75課中更為集中,首先對(duì)一些不定代詞作一些歸納。列表如下:
somebody
someone
something
somewhere
anybody
Anyone
anything
anywhere
nobody
noone
nothing
nowhere
然后告訴學(xué)生這些詞都是由some,any或no與body,thing,one或where構(gòu)成的合成詞,一般情況下,somebody,something,somewhere用于肯定句,而anybody,anything,anywhere用于否定句、疑問句及條件句中。如:
(1)Icanseesomethingonthewall.Isitanewpainting?
(2)Somebodyisknockingatthedoor.Goandhavealook.
(3)YesterdayHanMeifoundherpensomewhere.Nowshestilldoesn’tknowwhoputitthere.
(4)Canyouhearanythinginthenextroom?Somebodyiscrying.
(5)–Isthereanybodyrunningontheplayground?
–Yes,it’sWangTong.
(6)Icantseeanybodyintheteachersoffice.ButImustasktheteacheranimportantquestion.
(7)Theydidntgoanywhere,becauseitwasrainingheavily.Theyplayedping-pongintheclassroom.
但也有例外情況。當(dāng)表達(dá)請(qǐng)求、建議、反對(duì)等肯定意圖時(shí),something,somebody等詞也可用于疑問句形式。如:
(8)–Issomebodycomingthisevening?
–Yes,ButIdon’tknowwho’scoming.
(9)Wouldyoupleasegivemesomethingtoeat?Certainly.Helpyourselftoanythingintheicebox.
教師可通過實(shí)物教學(xué)或創(chuàng)設(shè)情景教學(xué),讓學(xué)生在情景中學(xué)習(xí)并掌握不定代詞或副詞的運(yùn)用。如教師可利用教室中的物品:box,bag等進(jìn)行活動(dòng)。
A:Canyouseeanythinginthebox?
B:No,Ican’t.It’sclosed.
C:Ithinkthereissomethinginit.
B:Idon’tthinkso.Let’sopenit.Maybethere’snothinginit.
還可以出示圖片假設(shè)情景:孩子們?cè)诖河?,看見遠(yuǎn)處樹叢中樹葉晃動(dòng)。
A:Look!Canyouseeanythingoverthere?
B:No,Ican’tseeanything.
A:Nothing?Lookcarefullyandyou’llseesomethinginthetrees.
B:SorryIcan’t.Somethingiswrongwithmyeyes.
A:There’snothingwrongwithyoureyes,Ithink.Lookagainandyou’llseeit.
B:Oh,yes.Somethingismovinginthetree.It’sayellowbird!
鞏固性練習(xí):在學(xué)生了解不定代詞基本用法的基礎(chǔ)上指導(dǎo)學(xué)生做練習(xí)冊(cè)第87頁上的練習(xí)2,教師也可以適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充一些課外練習(xí)來進(jìn)一步加以鞏固。
教學(xué)take和bring的用法
take和bring都有“拿”和“帶”的意思。學(xué)生在實(shí)際運(yùn)用中容易混淆。一般來說take是把東西拿到離開說話人所說話的地方。表示“拿走”或“帶走”。而bring則表示把東西拿到說話人所說話的地方,是“拿來”,“帶來”的意思。用圖表示:
教師可以設(shè)置一些具體的情景,讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行練習(xí)。如:
A:Where’syourhomework,WangMing?
B:Sorry,Ileftitathome.
A:Bringitheretomorrow.
B:OK.
A:Bytheway,whosechairisit?
B:Ourteachers.
A:Pleasehelpmetakeittotheteacher’soffice.
B:Allright.
A:Thanksalot.
B:Yourewelcome.
takesth.withsb.表示隨身帶走某物,bringsth.withsb.則表示隨身帶來某物。takesth.a(chǎn)way表示拿走某物。試比較:
Itisgoingtorain,pleasetakeyourraincoatwithyou.
Whenyoucomeherenexttime,pleasebringtheraincoatwithyou.Pleasetaketheemptyboxaway.
閱讀訓(xùn)練
本單元安排了兩篇閱讀短文,比較詳盡地描述了孩子們?cè)趰u上的經(jīng)歷及所見所聞,情節(jié)跌宕起伏。初中學(xué)生有極強(qiáng)的好奇心,對(duì)課文內(nèi)容一定很感興趣。在組織學(xué)生閱讀前,老師可以先解釋一些難點(diǎn),如nolonger,allbyoneself,not…until,lookover等,為學(xué)生快速閱讀掃除障礙。閱讀后老師用"Yes"or"No"回答的一般疑問句提問學(xué)生,以加深他們對(duì)課文內(nèi)容的理解。最后老師可以把按故事情節(jié)設(shè)置的幻燈片或簡(jiǎn)筆畫展示給學(xué)生,讓他們根據(jù)圖示用英語講出故事的主要情節(jié)。使閱讀和口頭訓(xùn)練有機(jī)地結(jié)合在一起,教學(xué)效果一定會(huì)更好。
教學(xué)指導(dǎo)
1.本單元出現(xiàn)了不少常用的短語,必須要熟記并會(huì)運(yùn)用。
bringfoodforapicnic/belatefor/hadbetternottodosth./haveneverbeento/pullsth.outof/lookIaround/keepsth.cool/allbyoneself/nolonger/not...until/getsth.back/lookover/runafter(away)
2.在老師的指導(dǎo)下,通過一定量的口頭和書面訓(xùn)練,反復(fù)訓(xùn)練不定代詞/副詞something,anything,somebody,anybody,somewhere,anywhere的用法,熟練掌握不定代詞和副詞的用法,take和bring的用法。
能力訓(xùn)練點(diǎn)
3.本單元的主題是“參觀小島(Avisittoanisland)”。在學(xué)生熟練掌握課文內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,老師可給學(xué)生提供一定量的詞匯和短語,要求他們模仿課文內(nèi)容寫一篇游記性質(zhì)的小短文。
復(fù)合不定代詞、副詞
some-,any-,no-(noone例外),every-與-one,-thing,-body,-where(副詞)構(gòu)成復(fù)合不定代詞或副詞。復(fù)合不定代詞可以代替一般數(shù)量的名詞,在句中作主語、賓語、表語等。
一般情況下,some構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞,其作用和some相同,用于肯定句:any構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞用于否定或疑問句;no構(gòu)成的復(fù)合不定代詞其作用和any相同,用于否定句。如:
Ihavesomethingtotellyou.我有事要告訴你。
Hedidn’tsayanythingatthemeetingyesterday.昨天在會(huì)上他沒有發(fā)言。
Everybodylikesswimming.每個(gè)人都喜歡游泳。
使用復(fù)合不定代詞、副詞應(yīng)注意以下幾點(diǎn):
1.復(fù)合不定代詞被形容詞修飾時(shí),復(fù)合不定代詞要放在形容詞之前。如:
There’ssomethingnewintoday’spaper.今天的報(bào)紙上有些新內(nèi)容。
2.復(fù)合不定代詞被動(dòng)詞不定式(短語)修飾時(shí),不定式(短語)要后置。如:
Ihavesomethingtotellyou.我有些話要告訴你。
3.復(fù)合不定代詞在句中作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)形式。如:
Ihopeeverythinggoeswell.我希望一切順利。
Nothingistoodifficultforyouintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit.世上無難事,只怕有心人。
4.復(fù)合不定代詞作主語,變成反意疑問句時(shí),要看不定代詞是指人還是指物:指人時(shí),附加問句的主語用they或he(人稱與數(shù)一致);指物時(shí)附加問句的主語要用it。如:
Someoneisknockingatthedoor,isnthe?或arentthey?有人在敲門,對(duì)嗎?
Everythingbeginstogrowinspring,doesntit?春季萬物開始生長,對(duì)不對(duì)?
5.含no的復(fù)合不定代詞相當(dāng)于“not+any的復(fù)合不定代詞”。如:
Isawnothingintheroom.=Ididntseeanythingintheroom.我在屋子里什么也沒看見。
6.復(fù)合不定副詞在句中只能作狀語,常放在句尾。如:
Icantfinditanywhere.我在什么地方都找不到它。
[注意事項(xiàng)]通常情況下,含some-的復(fù)會(huì)不定代詞、副詞用在肯定句中,但在表示請(qǐng)求、建議等委婉說法的疑問句中,或期望得到肯定答復(fù)的疑問句中,也用some-,不用any-。如:
Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?你想要些喝的嗎?
Canyoufinditsomewhere?你能在某個(gè)地方找到它嗎?
[練習(xí)]從下列各題后所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。
1.–Doyouhave_____tosayforyourself?
–Yes,itisthis.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
2.–Everyoneisheretoday,_____?
–No,HanMeiisn’there.She’sill.
A.isntitB.isntheC.aretheyD.isn’teveryone
3.There’s_____withhiseyes.He’sOK.
A.anythingwrongB.wrongsomethingC.nothingwrongD.wrongnothing
4.Everything_____ready.Wecanstartnow.
A.areB.isC.beD.were
5.Whatabout_____?I’msohungry.
A.anythingtoeatB.toeatsomethingC.somethingtoeatD.toeatanything
Keys:1-5BBCBC
疑難解析
1.Areyoucomingwithus?你和我們一起去嗎?
這是現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來動(dòng)作的用法。英語中類似come,go,fly,arrive,leave,start等表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)可用來表示按計(jì)劃安排將要發(fā)生的事。如:
MyfatherisgoingtoShanghaitomorrow.I’mgoingtoseehimoffatthestation.
JohniscomingherenextweekandwillstayhereuntilMay.Soheiscomingtoseeusthedayaftertomorrow.
Imseeinghertomorrow.She’sinhospital.
WhatareyoudoingnextSaturday?We’regoingtovisitamuseum.
2.Whichislandshallwegotofirst?我們先去哪個(gè)島?
句中的介詞to不可以省略。從語法邏輯看,whichisland作后面動(dòng)詞的賓語。而go是不及物動(dòng)詞,不能直接跟賓語,只有加上介詞to才能與whichisland構(gòu)成完整的動(dòng)賓搭配。類似的還有waitfor等。如:
–Whoareyouwaitingfor?
–I’mwaitingforyou.MayIhaveatalkwithyou?
3.We’veneverbeentherebefore.我們以前從未去過那兒。
havebeento+地點(diǎn)表示“曾經(jīng)去過某地(現(xiàn)在已回來)。havegoneto+地點(diǎn)表示“某人去某地了(現(xiàn)在不在這兒)”。如:
(1)—Wherehaveyoubeen?你去過哪里?
—IhavebeentoShanghai.我去過上海。
(2)—Whereisshe?她去哪兒了?
—Shehasgonetothelibrary.她去圖書館了。
4.We’reallbyourselves.就我們這些人。
byoneself意思是“單獨(dú)的,獨(dú)自的”。all修飾byoneself,起加強(qiáng)語氣的作用。如:
IlearnedEnglishallbymyself.Myteacheristherecorder.
5.Thepicnicbasketwasnolongerunderthetree.
nolonger表示“不再”,與not…anylonger同義,強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間。nomore也表示“不再”,與not…anymore同義,強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量。原句還可以說為:Thepicnicbasketwasn’tunderthetreeanylonger.如:
Idon’twantwineanymore.It’smorethanenough.
6.Soonerorlateryou’llfinditsomewhere.
句中的soonerorlater意思是“遲早”,其中and前后的sooner和later為互為反義詞。英語中這種短語還有一些,下面幾組比較常見:
backandwhite白紙黑字everynowandthen不時(shí),時(shí)時(shí)
hereandthere到處offandon斷斷續(xù)續(xù)
daysandnights日日夜夜moreorless或多或少
7.Astheywereveryhungry,theyateupallthefoodsoon.因?yàn)樗麄兒莛I,所以他們很快就把食物吃光了。
1)as引導(dǎo)一個(gè)原因狀語從句。它與because的區(qū)別是:前者表示的原因只是附帶說明,無強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀之意,不能回答why提出的問題;后者著重強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀原因,用于回答why提出的問題。例如:
Wealllikeherassheiskind.She’skindtoeverybody.
Asitwasdark,hehadtogohome.Orhismotherwouldbeworried.
2)eatup意思是‘吃光”。up與某些動(dòng)詞連用時(shí),表示“完全,徹底”的意思。常見的幾個(gè)詞組有:drinkup喝光;useup用完;cleanup除掉,把……收拾干凈。如:
Pleaseeatupyourchicken.Youneedtoeatmoreasabigboy.
Drinkupyourmilkbeforeyougotoschool.It’lldogoodtoyou.
8.Childrentookthembacktotheboat.孩子們把它們帶回船上。
takeback為動(dòng)副詞組。在“動(dòng)詞+副詞”短語中,當(dāng)人稱代詞充當(dāng)它的賓語時(shí),人稱代詞不能置于副詞之后,只能放在動(dòng)詞和副詞之間。類似的短語還有l(wèi)ookover,wakeup,getback,puton等。如:
Pleasewakemeuptomorrowmorning.I’llhavetogettoschoolhalfanhourearlier.
Lesson73教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)方案
TeachingObjectives:Enablethestudentstomakesuggestionsandrespondtosuggestions;graspthelanguagepointsinthedialogues,especiallythethreeformsofadjectives.
LanguageFocus:bringfoodforapicnic,bethereontime,We’dbetternotdo....We’veneverbeentherebefore,island,far(farther,farthest)
Properties:Tape-recorder,Apicture,Overheadprojector
TeachingProcedures:
I.Organizingtheclass
Askthestudentstogetreadyforclass.Greetingsbetweentheteacherandthestudentsandadutyreport.
II.Revision
1.Checkhomework.
2.Writethedaysoftheweekontheblackboard.Tellthestudentstochooseanactivityforeachday.Giveanexample;“Let’sgoshoppingonSaturday!”Getthestudentstorespond“Goodidea!”or“I’msorry.I’mnotfree.”etc.Askthestudentstomakemoresuggestionsusing“Let’s,Shallwe...,Whydon’twe...,Howabout...?”
Writedownthedifferentactivitiesforeachday.
Forexample:
T:Thendothepractice.
III.Readandact
1.Playthetapeforthefirstdialogue.Askthestudentsthefollowingquestions.
(1)WhereareBruceandBillgoingattheweekend?
(2)Whataretheygoingtobring?
(3)Whenandwherewilltheymeet?
2.Helpthestudentstoanswerthequestionsandletthemguessthemeaningof“picnic”.
3.Askthestudentstolistentothedialogueagainandretellthedialogue.
4.Emphasizethelanguagepoints:foodforapicnic,bethereontime,Don’tbelate.
5.Askthestudentstoreadthedialogueafterthetape.
6.Pairwork:Letthestudentsworkinpairstoactoutthedialogue.
IV.PresentationJab88.Com
1.Showthestudentsapictureliketheoneinthebookandtalkaboutthepicture.Teachtheword“island/5ail[nd/”
2.Getthestudentstogiveasmuchinformationastheycan.
(1)Howmanyislandscanyousee?
(2)Whichisnearer?Whichisfarther?Whichisthefarthest?
(3)Wherearethechildren?
(4)Wherearetheygoing?
(5)Howmanychildrenarethereintheboat?etc.
V.Practice
T:Askthreestudents(A,BandC)tocometothefrontandtostandonenexttoeachother,closetotheteacher,likethis:
T________A________B________C
Helpthestudentstotalkaboutthedistance,usingnear,nearer,nearestandfar,farther,farthest.
VI.Readandact
1.Playthetapefortheseconddialogueandaskthestudentstofindtheanswerstothefollowingquestions.
(1)Whichislandwilltheygoto?
(2)Dothechildrenagreewitheachother?
2.Helpthestudentstoanswerthequestions.
3.Playthetapeagainandaskthestudentstoretellthedialogue.
4.Askthestudentstopayattentiontowaysofmakingsuggestions:
Let’s...,Whydon’t...,Howabout...,We’dbetternot....
5.Askthestudentstoreadthedialogueafterthetape.
6.Practisethedialogueinpairsandasksomepairstoactitout.
VI.Exercisesinclass
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Wholooks________,TomorJack?(old)
2.Thisbikeischeap,butthatoneis________.(cheap)
3.Thispictureis_________ofthethree.(good)
4.Nowthefarmersare_________thanbefore.(busy)
5.Whichofthetwocitiesis_________away?(far)
6.Chinaisoneof_________countriesintheworld.(large)
7.Thingsaregetting________thanbefore,(bad)
8.Itismuch_________todaythanyesterday,isn’tit?(hot)
Keys:1.older2.cheaper3.thebest4.busier5.farther6.thelargest7.worse8.hotter
VII.Homework
1.Makeadialogue,makingsuggestionstodosomethingandgivingresponses.
2.Finishexercisesonpage85.
3.Recitethedialoguesinthebook.
IX.Summary
1.我們帶上野餐食物嗎?
_________we__________________________apicnic?
2.別遲到。
Don’t________________.
3.我將按時(shí)到好兒。
I’ll________________________________.
4.為什么我們不先去遠(yuǎn)一點(diǎn)的島?
_________________wegoto__________________island?
5.最遠(yuǎn)的那個(gè)島怎么樣?它更有意思。
____________________________________island?It’s__________________.
6.我們最好別去那兒。
We________________________gothere.
7.小一點(diǎn)兒的島更近,而且我們以前也未去過。
__________________islandis________,andwe________________________________.
Keys:1.Shall,bringfoodfor2.belate3.bethereontime4.Whydon’t,thefartherHow/Whataboutthefarthest,moreinteresting6.hadbetternot7.Thesmaller,nearer,haveneverbeentherebefore
X.Writingonblackboard
Lesson73
Drills Askandanswer
1.Shallwebringfoodforapicnic?1.Howmanyislandscanyousee?
2.I’dloveto. 2.Whichisnearer?/farther?/farthest?
3.Don’tbelate(for...)3.Wherearethechildren?
4.Whichislandshallwegotofirst? 4.Howmanychildrenarethereintheboat?
5.Howaboutthefarthestone? 5.Whywillthechildrengotothesmallerisland?
6.Wehadbetternotgothere.
7.Noproblem.
Lesson73多媒體教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)方案
TeachingObjectives:
1.Revisemakingsuggestionsandrespondtosuggestions;
2.Graspthelanguagepointsinthedialogues,especiallythethreeformsofadjectives;
3.Theexpressionsofdistance.
LanguageFocus:
bringfoodforapicnic,bethereontime,We’dbetternotdo....We’veneverbeentherebefore,island,far(farther,farthest)
TeachingProcedures:
導(dǎo)入:
(錄像演示)復(fù)習(xí)以前的表達(dá)提建議和應(yīng)答用語引入本課Readandact部分:孩子們約定上島。
新課:
Presentation
(圖片)教學(xué)新單詞:island。
Readandact
?。ㄤ浵裱菔荆┯^看情景對(duì)話,讓學(xué)生了解對(duì)話的內(nèi)容。然后問學(xué)生關(guān)于對(duì)話的幾個(gè)問題:
1.WhereareBruceandBillgoingattheweekend?
2.Whataretheygoingtobring?
3.Whenandwherewilltheymeet?
分析對(duì)話中的語言點(diǎn):
辨析bring和take的用法差異:
bring表示“帶來、拿來”,指從別處朝說話人所在的地方“帶來”。與bring相對(duì)應(yīng)的詞是take,表示“帶走,拿走”,指從說話人所在的地方“拿走”。如:
Bringyourhomeworkheretomorrow,please.明天請(qǐng)把你的家庭作業(yè)帶來。
Takeitaway,please.請(qǐng)把它拿走。
辨析ontime和intime
ontime=toarriveattheright,exactmoment,atthetimeagreed,意思是“按時(shí),準(zhǔn)時(shí)”,指按規(guī)定的時(shí)間到達(dá),不遲到。如:
(1)Ihopethetrainwillleavethestationontime.我希望火車能準(zhǔn)時(shí)發(fā)車。
(2)Themeetingwillstartattentomorrowmorning.Pleasebeontime.明天十點(diǎn)開會(huì),請(qǐng)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到。
intime=toarrivebeforesomethinghappens,意思是“及時(shí),及早”,指沒有錯(cuò)過。如:
(1)Wegottothestationintimeforthetrain.我們到達(dá)火車站正好(及時(shí)地)趕上了火車。
(2)Thedoctorcameintimetosavethechild.醫(yī)生及時(shí)到達(dá)救治了孩子。
Presentation
(圖片)讓學(xué)生看著圖,比較圖中三個(gè)島的距離遠(yuǎn)近教學(xué)單詞farther和farthest。然后讓學(xué)生回答下列問題:
Howmanyislandscanyousee?
Whichisnear?
Whichisfarther/thefarthest?
Wherearethechildren?
Whataretheydoing?
利用物體的位置表達(dá)距離的遠(yuǎn)近的表達(dá)法。
Readandact
(錄像演示)讓學(xué)生觀看對(duì)話,找出:Whichislandwilltheygoto?(Key:thenearest/smallestisland)
(學(xué)生活動(dòng))找出表示提建議的表達(dá)法:
Let’s...,Whydon’t...,Howabout...,We’dbetternot....
(課件演示)Readthedialogue
(學(xué)生活動(dòng))Practisethedialogue展示圖片讓學(xué)生根據(jù)圖片表演對(duì)話。
Practise
Answerthequestions:
1.Wherearethechildrengoing?
2.Whenandwherearetheygoingtomeet?
3.Whichislandarethechildrengoingto?
4.Havetheybeentherebefore/
5.Doyouoftengooutforfunatweekends?
Exercises
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1.Wholooks________,TomorJack?(old)
2.Thisbikeischeap,butthatoneis________.(cheap)
3.Thispictureis_________ofthethree.(good)
4.Nowthefarmersare_________thanbefore.(busy)
5.Whichofthetwocitiesis_________away?(far)
6.Chinaisoneof_________countriesintheworld.(large)
7.Thingsaregetting________thanbefore,(bad)
8.Itismuch_________todaythanyesterday,isn’tit?(hot)
Keys:1.older2.cheaper3.thebest4.busier5.farther6.thelargest7.worse8.hotter
Homework
1.Makeadialogue,makingsuggestionstodosomethingandgivingresponses.
2.Finishexercisesonpage85.
3.Recitethedialoguesinthebook.
4.Finishofftheworkbookexercises.
Lesson74教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)方案
TeachingObjectives;Enablethestudentstounderstandthepassageandgraspthelanguagepointsinthetext;retellthepassage.
LanguageFocus:
pull...outof,alone,take...backto,pull...upfrom,allbyourselves,not...until,push,feelalittleafraid,nolonger.Dontbeafraid.
Properties:Taperecorder.Pictures,Overheadprojector
TeachingProcedures:
I.Organizingtheclass
1.Askthestudentstogetreadyforclass.
2.Greetingsbetweentheteacherandthestudents.
3.Adutyreport.
II.Revision
GetsomestudentstoperformthedialoguesofLesson73andthedialoguesmadebythemselvesforhomework.
III.Leading-in
1.Askthestudentswhichislanddidthechildrengoto?
2.Asksomepre-readingquestions:
(1)Doyouliketogotostrangeplaces?Why?
(2)Whatdoyouthinkwillhappenontheisland?
(3)Howdoyoufeelwhenyourealonesomewhere?Areyouafraid?
(4)Describethepictureinthebookindetails.
3.Getthestudentstodiscussandanswertheabovequestions.
IV.Readandact
1.Askthestudentstoreadthepassagesilently,bearingthefollowingquestionsinmind:
(1)Whydidtheyputthepicnicbasketunderabigtree?
(2)Doesanybodyliveontheisland?
(3)Whotookawaytheirpicnicbasket?
2.Getthestudentstoanswerthereadingcomprehensionquestions.
3.Playthetapeforthestudentstopractisereadingaloud.
4.Practice
(1)Dividetheclassintoseventeams.Oneofthemplaysthepartofanarrator.TheothersplayAhFang,Ann,Lucy,Jim,KateandBruce.
(2)Readthepassageinroles.
(3)Thestudentsworkbythemselvesandtrytoretellthepassage.
(4)Call2~3studentstoretellthepassage.
V.Teachinglanguagepoints
1.pull...outof←→pull...into
(1)Thechildrenpulledtheboatoutoftherivertogether.
(2)Thecircuspulledoutof(=leave/left)theparktonight.
2.pull...upfrom
Theypulledtheboatupfromtheriver.
3.get/keep+adj.
(1)Yourhairgetsgreyasyougetolder.
(2)Itgetscoolerandcoolerwhenautumncomes.
(3)Weputtheicecreamintherefrigeratortokeepitcool.
(4)Doingmoresportcankeepyouhealthy.
4.alone/lonely
(1)Althoughheisaloneathome,hedoesntfeellonely.
(2)Whenmyhusbandisntwithmeforalongtime,Ifeellonely.
(3)Theoldmanlikestostayalone.
5.byoneself
(1)Hisparentsoftenleavehimtostaybyhimself,becausetheyarealwaysbusywiththeirwork.
(2)Canyoudoitallbyyourself?
(3)HelearnedEnglishallbyhimself.
(4)Seniorstudentsshouldknowhowtolearnbythemselves.
(5)Theyfinishedbuildingtheroadallbythemselves.
6.goforawalk
(1)Theyoftengooutforawalkaftersupper.
(2)Goingforawalkisakindofsport.
7.pickbananas→pick+fruit
8.nolonger=not...anylonger;not...anymore
(1)Shenolongerworksinthatfactory.=Shedoesn’tworkinthatfactoryanymore/longer.
(2)Icannolongerhelpyou.
(3)Inolongerlivethere.
(4)We’renolongerstudents.
9.not...until
(1)Idontknowituntilyoutellme.=Iknowitafteryoutellme.
(2)WewontstartuntilJimcomes.=WellstartafterJimcomes.
(3)Hedidntarriveuntiltenoclock.=Hearrivedaftertenoclock.
(4)Ididntgohomeuntiltherainstopped.
(5)Iwasntasleepuntilelevenoclocklastnight.
VI.Exercisesinclass
根據(jù)句意在空格上填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。
1.It’hottoday.Thechildrengooutforapicnic.Theywanttokeepthefood_________,sotheyputthepicnicbasketunderatreesothatthefoodwontget_________.
2.Thechildrenpulledtheboat________________thewaterandlooked________theisland.
3.It’sgreatthatwereallby________andnobodywilldisturbus.
4.Theteacheraskedthemonitortotaketheexercisebooks__________________hisoffice.
5.Ifeelalittle_________whenIm_________athomeatnight.
Keys:1cool,hot2.upfrom/outof,around3.ourselves4.backto5.afraid,alone
VII.Homework
1.Finishexercisesonpage86.
2.Makesentenceswith“nolonger,not...until,alone/lonely,get/keep+adj.andbyoneself”.
3.Readthepassage.
VIII.Summary
Keys:1.C(pick)2.C(forawalk)3.C(beafraid)4.A(lonely)5.A(push)6.A(nolonger)7.A(didn’tgetup)
IX.Writingonblackboard
Lesson74
AreWeAlone?
LanguagepointsAskandanswer
1.pull...outof1.Whydidtheyputthepicnicbasketunderabigtree?
2.pull...upfrom2.Doesanyoneliveontheisland?
3.get/keep+adj.3.Whotookawaytheirpicnicbasket?
4.alone/lonely4.Howdoyoufeelwhenyourealonesomewhere?Areyou afraid?
5.byoneself
6.goforawalk
7.pickbananas/pickfruit
8.nolonger=not...anylonger;
9.not…until
Lesson75 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)方案
TeachingObjectives:Enablethestudentstograsptheusageofindefinitepronouns.
LanguageFOCUS:Indefinitepronouns=anything/something/nothing/everything,nobody/any/somebody/everybody,anyone/someone/everyone,anywhere/somewhere/everywheresolveproblems,soonerorlater,too...to
Properties:Tape-recorder,Overheadprojector
TeachingProcedures:
I.Organizingdieclass
1.Askthestudentstogetreadyforclass.
2.Greetingsbetweenthestudentsandtheteacher.
3.Adutyreport.
II.Revision
Call2~3studentstotalkaboutthetextlearnedinthelastperiod,usingtheirownwords.
III.Leading-in
1.Helpthestudentstousetheirimaginationtothink:Whathappenedtothechildren’spicnicbasket?Aretheyaloneontheisland?
2.Askthestudentstotalkaboutthepictureatthetopofpage23.
IV.Dialoguepractice
1.Playthetapeforthedialogueandaskthestudentstorepeateachsentencetheyhear.
2.Askthestudentstoreadthedialogueafterthetape.
3.Pairwork:Askthestudentstoworkinpairsandmakedialogueswiththegivenwordsinthebox.
4.Pointout“anything”“something”“nobody”and“somebody”andaskthestudentstofindouthowtousethem.
5.Helpthestudentstomakesentenceswiththeindefinitepronouns.
6.Askthestudentstorecitethedialogueinpairs.
V.Puzzledialogues
1.Askthestudentstofinishthepuzzledialoguesexercisesbythemselves.
2.Checktheanswerswiththestudents.
VI.Teachinglanguagepoints
1.too...to
(1)Theiceistoothinforustoskateon.
(2)It’snevertoooldtolearn.
(3)Afterrunning1500metres,hewastootiredtobreathe.
2.solveproblems→answerquestions
Canyousolvetheseproblems?
3.soonerorlater
(1)Soonerorlater,you’llrealizetheimportanceofEnglish.
(2)Soonerorlater,you’llbegladofit.
(3)I’lltellyou,soonerorlater,thefactofthatthing.
VII.Readandsay
1.Playthetapeandaskthestudentstorepeateachsentencetheyhear.
2.AskthestudentstosupposetheywerethepeopleinthepictureatthebottomofPage23andmakeadialogue.
3.Askthestudentstoreadthedialogueafterthetape.
VIII.Exercisesinclass
1.Hegotupat8:00.Hedidn’tcatchthebus.(用too...to改寫)
2.Canyouhearanything?(改為否定疑問句)
3.Icanhearsomething.(改為否定句)
4.Icanfinditsomewhere.(改為否定句)
5.Somebodyissick.(改為疑問句)
6.They’replayingagame.(畫線提問)
Keys:
1.Hegotuptoolatetocatchthebus.
2.Can’tyouhearanything?
3.Ican’thearanything.
4.Ican’tfinditanywhere.
5.Isanybodysick?
6.Whataretheydoing?
IX.Homework
1.Finishexercisesonpage87.
2.Makeadialogue,usingtheaffirmative,interrogativeandnegativeformsofindefinitepronouns.
3.RecitethefirstdialogueofLesson75.
X.Summary
選擇能在意思上解釋畫線部分的正確答案。
()1.Thechildrenarenotalone.
A.bythemselvesB.lonelyC.happy
()2.There’snobodyelseontheisland.
A.notanybodyB.somebodyC.everybody
()3.Whocansolvethisproblem?
A.difficultyB.questionC.answer
()4.Nooneissick.
A.fineB.illC.sad
()5.Soonerorlater,you’llfinditsomewhere.
A.SoonB.LaterC.Somedayinthefuture
Keys:1.A2.A3.A4.B5.C
XI.Writingonblackboard
Lesson75
Drills
Indefinite;pronouns/adverbs1.Ican’thearanything.=Icanhearnothing.
Positive:something,somebody/2.Thereissomethingwrongwith...= something
someone,somewhereiswrongwith...
Negative:anything,anybody,nobody,anywhere
Lesson76教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)方案
TeachingObjectives:Developthestudents’fourskillsoflistening,speaking.readingand
writing;Revisethewholeunit.
LanguageFocus:getback,runafter,runaway,eatup,drop/fall,bring/take/get/carry/fetch
Properties:Tape-recorder.Overheadprojector
TeachingProcedures:
I.Organizingtheclass
1.Askthestudentstogetreadyforclass.
2.Greetingsbetweentheteacherandthestudents.
3.Adutyreport.
II.Revision
1.Revisetheknowledgelearntinthelastperiod.
2.Askthestudentstosayoutthedialoguetheyprepared.
III.Leading-in
1.Remindthestudentsgoingtothemonkeyisland:
(l)Doyoustillrememberwhathappenedtothem?
(2)Whotookawaytheirpicnicbasket?
2.Askthestudentstolookatthepictureinthebookanddiscussthepictureingroupsoffour.
3.Eachgrouppresentstheiropinions.
IV.Reading
1.Askthestudentstogooverthereadingpassagequicklyandseewhethertheiropinionsarecorrect.
2.Askthestudenttoanswerthefollowingreadingcomprehensionquestions.
(1)Whotookawaythechildren’sbasket?
(2)Didtheygettheirpicnicbasketback?
(3)Cantheygobackhome?Whyorwhynot?
3.Askthestudentstoreadafterthetape.
4.Askthestudentstoworkingroupsandactoutthepassage.
5.Askthestudentstoretellthepassage.
V.Teachinglanguagepoints
1.get...back
Thechildrengotbacktheirbasketbeforethemonkeyateupthefood.
2.runaftersb./sth.=chase;trytocatch
Thedogwasrunningafterarabbit.
runafter=goaftertogettheattentionof
Sherunsaftereverygood-lookingmaninthevillage.
3.eatup
Hewassohungrythatheateupthefood.
4.dropandfall
(1)drop可作vt.而fall不能。表示無意或故意“掉下”某一物體,或故意“跌倒”時(shí),用drop,不用fall。
①TheClass2runnerdroppedhisstickontheground.
②Hedroppedhisshoesonthefloor.
③Shewastiredanddroppedherselfintothechair.
(2)drop和fall都可作vi.,表示“掉下”,“落下”。
①Theglassdropped(fell)outofherhand.
②Hedropped(fell)totheground.
5.bring.take,get和carry的區(qū)別
這幾個(gè)詞都有“拿”“帶”等意思,但用法上有很大區(qū)別:
(1)bring:從別處把某人或某物“帶來”或“拿來”。
①Hebroughtafriendwithhim.
②Besuretobringyourtextbooknexttime,willyou?
(2)take:從這里把某人或某物“帶走”“拿走”。
①Theytookthemantohospitalatonce.
②Takethisemptyboxawayandbringmeafullone.
(3)表示專程到別處去把某人或某物“帶來”“請(qǐng)來”“拿來”“取來”,常用goandget.
①Goandgetadoctorquickly.
②Wouldyoupleasegoandgetmesomechalk?
(4)carry:“攜帶”“提、扛、抱、抬、載運(yùn)”,具負(fù)重含義,不表固定方向。
①Letmecarrythisbagforyou.
②Hewascarryingaboxonhisshoulder.
(5)fetch:接來人,取事物=goforandbringback(sb.orsth.)
①Fetchadoctoratonce.
②Pleasefetchthechildrenfromschool.
VI.Listeningpractice
1.Pre-listening
Tellthestudentswhatthey’regoingtolistento.
2.While-listening
Askthestudentstobearthelisteningcomprehensionquestionsonpage88inmind.
3.After-listening
Checkthecomprehensionquestions.
VII.ListeningandWriting
1.AskthestudentstolistentotheteacherandfillintheblanksonPage24.(3times)
2.Checktheanswers.
3.Askthestudentstodrawamapastheyhavewritten.
4.Call2-3studentstodrawontheblackboard.
VIII.Speaking
Readandrepeatexercise5.
IX.Exercisesinclass
根據(jù)句意填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~。
1.Thechildrenbegantolook________theirpicnicbasket.
2.Thechildrendecidedtogettheirpicnicbasket_________beforethemonkeyate________thefood.
3.Thechildrenran________themonkeys.
4.Themonkeysdroppedthebasketandran________.
5.Thechildrencarriedtheemptybasket__________________theboat.
Keys:1.for2.back,up3.after4.away5.backto
X.Homework
1.Finishexercisesinthisunit.
2.Writing:MyLastSchoolTrip.
XI.Summary
1.Gooverthecheckpointwiththestudent.
2.Revisionexercises:
選擇最佳答案
1.You_________watchTVtoooften.Workhardatyourlessons.
A.hadbetternotB.hadnotbetterto
C.hadbetternottoD.hadnotbetter
2.Johndoesn’tdowellatschoolbutitseemstobe_________tohim.
A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing
3.He________twoballsfromthetopofthebuilding.
A.jumpedB.droppedC.passedD.fell
4.Hetookoffhisshoesand________themonthefloor.
A.broughtB.tookC.fellD.dropped
5.Incities,buses_________morepeoplethancars.
A.getB.carryC.bringD.take
6.Haveyougot_________tosayaboutJack?
A.anythingelseB.elseanything
C.anythingotherD.otheranything
Keys:1.A2.D3.B4.D5.B6.A
XII.Writingonblackboard
Lesson76
Languagepoints Askandanswer
1.get...back 1.Whotookawaythechildren’sbasket?
2.runaftersb./sth.2.Didthechildrengettheirpicnicbasketback?
3.eatup3.Cantheygobackhome?Whyorwhynot?
4.dropandfall
5.bring,take,get,carry
6.goandget
擴(kuò)展閱讀
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet ?
一般給學(xué)生們上課之前,老師就早早地準(zhǔn)備好了教案課件,大家在用心的考慮自己的教案課件。只有寫好教案課件計(jì)劃,才能促進(jìn)我們的工作進(jìn)一步發(fā)展!你們會(huì)寫教案課件的范文嗎?急您所急,小編為朋友們了收集和編輯了“Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet ?”,但愿對(duì)您的學(xué)習(xí)工作帶來幫助。
U8Wonderland夢(mèng)游仙境TreasureIsland金銀島
treasure:珠寶,財(cái)富island:島sand沙子
OliverTwist霧都孤兒crusoe漂流Sawyer索婭
classic名著hurry匆忙,趕快,快點(diǎn)due交
ship船tool工具gun搶cannibal食人族
towards朝,向,對(duì)著land陸地fiction小說
technology科技,工藝French法語Potter波特
Alex亞歷克斯pop流行band樂隊(duì)forever永遠(yuǎn)
abroad在國外,到國外actually事實(shí)上fan歌迷
southern南方的Nashville納什維爾
Tennessee田納西州modern現(xiàn)代的,當(dāng)代的
belong屬于,歸屬beauty美麗fame名人
Garth加斯Brooks布魯克斯million百萬
record唱片,記錄introduce介紹,引見
line行Beatles披頭士page頁
短語
befullof充滿….growup長大put…down放下
atleast至少hurryup趕快belongto屬于
ontheisland在島上thenumberof……的數(shù)量
goouttosea出海onpage50在50頁
havenothing什么也沒有g(shù)iveup放棄
cutdowntrees砍樹onthesand在沙子上
abrokenship一艘壞船
inthemiddleofthesea在海中央
gotothemovies/seethefilms看電影
abitboring有點(diǎn)兒無聊fulloffeelings充滿感情
thinkabout考慮eversincethen從那時(shí)起
suchas例如dosomeresearch做一些研究
theimprotanceofmoneyandsuccess金錢和成功的重要性apieceofland一塊陸地
findout找出,查出bringbacktosp.帶回到某地
waitfor等待themarksof……的印痕
notlongafterthat之后不久leavebehind遺忘、留
morethan超出fightover與……爭(zhēng)吵,爭(zhēng)斗
ontheradio通過收音機(jī)akindof一種
cometorealize逐漸意識(shí)到
oneanother/eachother彼此
becomefamous變得出名
attheendoftheday在一天結(jié)束的時(shí)候
重點(diǎn)用法:
1.finishdoingsth完成某事
2.arrivein/aisp.到達(dá)某地
3.learntodosth學(xué)習(xí)/學(xué)會(huì)做某事
4.seesbdoingsth看見某人正在做某事
5.helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事
6.namesbsth給某人取名為
7.teachsbsth教某人某事
8.usesbtodosth用某物做某事
9.lovetodo/doingsth喜歡做某事
10.beinterestedinsth/doingsth對(duì)某事/做某事感興趣
11.can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事
12.usedtodosth過去常常做某事
13.bekindtosb對(duì)某人友好
14.It’s+n.+todo做某事是……的
15.oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)最……之一
16.hopetodosth希望做某事
17.havetimetodosth有時(shí)間做某事
Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet ?
教案課件是老師上課做的提前準(zhǔn)備,大家開始動(dòng)筆寫自己的教案課件了。只有制定教案課件工作計(jì)劃,接下來的工作才會(huì)更順利!適合教案課件的范文有多少呢?以下是小編收集整理的“Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet ?”,供大家借鑒和使用,希望大家分享!
Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?1.珠寶;財(cái)富n_________
2.島n_________
3.滿是。。的;大量的;豐富的_____
4.經(jīng)典作品;名著n______
5.頁;面,張n______
6.匆忙;趕快v_________
7.趕快;急忙做某事_____
8.預(yù)期;預(yù)定adj_____
9.船n_______
10.工具n______
11.槍;炮n________
12.跡象;記號(hào);分?jǐn)?shù)n做記號(hào);打分v
13.沙灘;沙n________
14.食人肉者n________
15.朝;向;對(duì)著prep_____
16.陸地;大地n________
17.小說n__________
18.科幻小說或影片等________
19.科技;工藝n______
20.法語n______
21.流行音樂;流行樂曲n_____
22.搖滾樂n____
23.樂隊(duì)n________
24.鄉(xiāng)村音樂_____
25.永遠(yuǎn)adv_______
26.在國外;到國外adv_______
27.真實(shí)地;事實(shí)上adv______
28.自從________
29.迷;狂熱愛好者n_________
30.南方的adj______
31.現(xiàn)代的;當(dāng)代的adj________
32.成功n______
33.屬于;歸屬v______
34.互相______
35.笑;笑聲n______
36.美;美麗n______
37.一百萬num______
38.唱片;記錄n錄制;錄音v__
39.介紹;引見v______
40.行;排n______
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?教案
老師職責(zé)的一部分是要弄自己的教案課件,大家在著手準(zhǔn)備教案課件了。是時(shí)候?qū)ψ约航贪刚n件工作做個(gè)新的規(guī)劃了,未來工作才會(huì)更有干勁!有多少經(jīng)典范文是適合教案課件呢?為滿足您的需求,小編特地編輯了“Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?教案”,僅供參考,希望能為您提供參考!
Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?
教學(xué)目標(biāo):
1語言目標(biāo):掌握本單元詞匯,聽懂、掌握談?wù)撟x書的語言材料。
2技能目標(biāo):能聽懂語言材料,掌握聽的技巧;能就閱讀方法提建議,掌握閱讀策略;能讀懂介紹名著的文章。
3情感目標(biāo):通過開展角色表演等活動(dòng),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀興趣。通過本單元的閱讀,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的文學(xué)鑒賞能力,陶冶思想情操。
教學(xué)重點(diǎn)
(1)短語:hearof,belike,goout,fullof,finishdoingsth.,beabout,growup,putdown,hurryup,arriveonthisisland,makeaboat,bringback,giveup,waitfor,cutdown,buildahouse,kill…forfood,themarksofanotherman’sfeet,whoelse,seesb.doingsth.,runtowards,helpsb.dosth.,namesb.…,teachsb.sth.,beinterestedin,can’twaittodosth.,usedto,fightover,returnhome,ontheradio,makesb.dosth.,thinkabout,cometorealize,eversince,thehomeof,suchas,belongto,bekindtosb.,trustoneanother,remindsb.that…,havebeento,doresearchon,hopetodosth.introduce…to
(2)句子:HaveyoueverreadLittleWomenyet?
What’sitlike?
OliverTwistisaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfullof
treasures.
Steve,haveyoudecidedyetwhichbooktowriteaboutforEnglishclass?
AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.
Howlonghavetheybeenhere?
SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.
Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.
Oneofthemdied,buttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.
InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.
Everytimesheisinthelibrary,Sallylooksatthemanybooksshehasn’treadyetandcan’twaittoreadthem.
WhenSarahwasateenager,shefoughtoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.
Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.
Itremindsusthatthebestthinginlifeisfree….
Sarahhasn’tbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.
He’ssoldmorethan120millionrecords.
Haveyouintroducedthesingertoothers?
(3)語法:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
教學(xué)難點(diǎn):現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別.
課時(shí)劃分
SectionA11a–2d
SectionA23a-3c
SectionA3GrammarFocus4a-4c
SectionB11a-2e
SectionB23a-3bSelfcheckSummary
SectionA1(1a–2d)
Step1Presentation
1aLookatthepicture.Haveyoureadthesebooks?Check(√)theonesyouknow.
___AliceinWonderland___LittleWoman
___TreasureIsland___OliveTwist
___RobinsonCrusoe___TomSawyer
Step2Learnthenewwords
treasure,island,classic,page,hurry,due
Step3Listening
1.1bListenandcompletethechart.
Book
TitleNameHavethey
readit?Whatdotheythinkofit?
TreasureIslandNick×
Judy√exciting
RobinsonCrusoeSandy×
Alan√wonderful
LittlewomenKate√fantastic
Harry×
Step4Speaking
1cPracticetheconversation.Thentalkabouttheotherbooksin1a.
Examples
A:HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?
B:No,Ihaven’t.Haveyou?
A:Yes,Ihavealreadyreadit.
B:What’sitlike?
A:It’sfantastic.
Step5Listening
2aListen.Whohasreadthesebooks?Circlethenames.
1.TreasureIslandMark/Tina
2.OliveTwistMark/Tina
3.RobinsonCrusoeMark/Tina
4.TomSawyerMark/Tina
Keys:1.Tina2.MarkTina3.MarkTina4.Tina
2bListenagain.WriteTfortrueandFforfalse.
1.OliverTwistisaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.()
2.RobinsonCrusoeisaclassic.()
3.TinathinksthatTreasureIslandisafantasticbook.()
4.TomSawyerisaboutaboywholivesintheUnitedKingdom.()
Keys:FTTF
Step6Speaking
2cUsetheinformationin2aand2btotalkaboutthebooks.
A:HasTinareadTreasureIsland?
B:Yes,shehas.Shethinksit’sfantastic.
A:What’sitabout?
B:It’sabout….
2dRole–playtheconversation
Step7Languagepointsandsummary
1.OliverTwistisaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.
《霧都孤兒》是一個(gè)男孩去海邊發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)充滿珍寶的島的故事。
fullof滿是……的;(有)大量的
e.g.Theareaisfullofbeautifullakesandrivers.
這個(gè)區(qū)域有大量美麗的湖泊和河流。
2.Haveyouatleastreadthebackofthebooktoseewhatit’sabout?
至少你已經(jīng)讀過書的背面,了解了它的大致內(nèi)容吧?
此句中的動(dòng)詞see表示“(通過查看、打聽等)弄清、了解;查看、發(fā)現(xiàn)(信息或事實(shí))”。作這種用法時(shí),see常接how,what,when等引導(dǎo)的賓語從句。
e.g.Heagreedtogowithmetoseewhatwaswrong.
他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。
Firstofall,weneedtotakesometimetoseehowitworks.
首先,我們需要花些時(shí)間了解一下它是如何運(yùn)作的。
3.Youshouldhurryup.你需要加快速度。
hurryup趕快;(急忙)做某事
e.g.Hurryup,orwecannotgettotherailwaystationontime.
快些,否則我們不能按時(shí)趕到火車站了。
4.Steve:…Thebookreportisdueintwoweeks.讀書報(bào)告兩周后必須交。
Amy:Yes,Iknow…是的,我知道…
1)dueadj.預(yù)定;預(yù)期;預(yù)計(jì)
后邊引出預(yù)期的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等,還常常構(gòu)成短語bedue(todosomething)或bedue(forsomething)。
e.g.OurplaneisdueatShanghaiHongqiaoInternationalAirportat12:30.
我們的飛機(jī)預(yù)計(jì)于12:30降落在上海虹橋國際機(jī)場(chǎng)。
RoseisduetostartschoolinJanuary.
羅絲一月份就要開始上學(xué)了。
Youaredueforamedicalexaminationnextmonth.
你的身體檢查預(yù)定在下個(gè)月。
2)Iknow表示說話人對(duì)所談的觀點(diǎn)、內(nèi)容已了解,無需多說,相當(dāng)于漢語中“我早知道了;我全都了解”這樣的意思,區(qū)別于許多日常交際場(chǎng)合中表示“我明白了;我知道了;我懂了”的用法。
e.g.A:It’salreadyverylate.Youshouldgetsomerest.
已經(jīng)很晚了,你應(yīng)該休息了。
B:Well,Iknow.Thanks.
對(duì),我是知道的。謝謝。
注意,當(dāng)我們獲知對(duì)方提供的信息后,常用Isee.表示“我知道了;我明白了;我懂了”。
e.g.A:Helivesinthecountrysidebutworksinthecityduringtheweek.
他住在鄉(xiāng)下,但工作日在城里上班。
B:Oh,Isee.
哦,我知道了。
Summary
Phrases:
hearof,belike,goout,fullof,finishdoingsth.,beabout,growup,putdown,hurryup
Sentences:
HaveyoueverreadLittleWomenyet?
What’sitlike?
OliverTwistisaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.
Steve,haveyoudecidedyetwhichbooktowriteaboutforEnglishclass?
Step9Exercises
1.Ihearsomeofuslikereading_______(名著).
2.Howmany_____(頁)haveyouread?
3.It’salready7o’clock.Let’s_______(趕快).
4.Thebookreportis_____(到期)infivedays.
5.Therearesomebig_________(島)inourcountry.
6.Myfatherhasaboxfullof__________(珠寶).
Step10Homework
Learnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.
SectionA2(3a–3c)
Step1Presentation
Introducethemovie:RobinsonCrusoe
Step2Learnthenewwords
ship,tool,gun,sand,else,cannibal,towards,land
Step3Reading
3aReadthepassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.
WhatdoesRobinsonCrusoewaitfor?
WhydoesRobinsonCrusoecallthemanFriday?
3bReadthepassageagain.Findwordsthathavethesemeanings.
1.Youcanusethesetoshootthings:_____
2.Somethingyouusetotravelinthesea:_____
3.Apieceoflandinthemiddleofthesea:______
4.Youcanusethesetocutthings:______
5.Signsleftbehindbysomeoneorsomething:______
3cCorrectthesentences.
1.RobinsonCrusoearrivedontheislandwithenoughfoodanddrink.
2.Fridaymadeasmallboat.
3.Robinsonhadsomefoodandtoolswhenhefirstarrivedontheisland.
4.Robinsonusedtheshiptobuildahouse.
5.Fridaysawsomemarksofanotherman’sfeetonthebeach.
6.Robinsontriedtokillthetwomen.
Step4Languagepoints
短語:arriveonthisisland,makeaboat,bringback,giveup,waitfor,cutdown,buildahouse,kill…forfood,themarksofanotherman’sfeet,whoelse,seesb.doingsth.,runtowards,helpsb.dosth.,namesb.…,teachsb.sth.
句子:
1.AlthoughIhavelosteverything,Ihavenotlostmylife.
雖然我失去了一切,但是沒有失去生命。
although“雖然,盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,不能與but連用。
e.g.Heisyoung,butheworkshard.
他年齡小,但是工作很努力。
2.SoIwillnotgiveupandIwillwaitforanothership.
因此我不放棄,要等候另一只船。
another既可用作形容詞,也可用作代詞。用作形容詞時(shí),意思是“又一的;再一的”,修飾名詞,位于名詞前;用作代詞時(shí),意思是“另一個(gè)”。
e.g.Justatthattime,anothermancamein.
Sayingisonethinganddoingisanother.
another還可以和數(shù)詞連用,常放在數(shù)詞的前面,意為“還;再;又”。
e.g.Weneedanotherthreemantohelpdothework.
3.Howlonghavetheybeenhere?你來這兒多久了?
howlong常用于詢問時(shí)間,意為“多久;多長時(shí)間”,與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,要求謂語動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。
e.g.Howlonghaveyouhadthebook?
你買這本書多久了?
4.Notlongafterthat,Isawsomecannibalstryingtokilltwomenfromabrokenship.
在那之后不久,我看見一些食人肉質(zhì)在試圖殺死兩個(gè)來自破船上的人。
seesb.doingsth.意為“看到某人正在做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。
e.g.Marysawhimcleaningtheclassroom.
瑪麗看見他正在打掃教室。
seesb.dosth.意為“看到某人做了某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看到動(dòng)作的全過程。
e.g.Marysawhimcleantheclassroom.
瑪麗看見他打掃教室了。
將下列漢語句子與英文翻譯相匹配。
()①昨天我看見她正在花園里干活。
()②昨天我看見她在花園里干活了。
A.Isawherworkinthegardenyesterday.
B.Isawherworkinginthegardenyesterday.
5.Oneofthemdied,buttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.
他們當(dāng)中一個(gè)人死了,但是另一個(gè)朝我的房子跑來。
runtowards朝……跑
e.g.Herantowardsthestation.
他跑著去火車站。
6.InamedhimFridaybecausethatwasthedayImethim.
我管他叫Friday因?yàn)槟鞘俏矣鲆娝哪且惶臁?/p>
name作動(dòng)詞,意為“命名;給……取名”。固定搭配“name+sb.+名字”意為“給某人取名為……”。
e.g.LucynamedherlittlesonDavid.露西給她的小兒子取名為戴維。
Step5Homework
1.Learnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.
2.RetellthestoryofRobinsonCrusoe.
SectionA3(GrammarFocus4a-4c)
Step1Warmup
Readthefollowingsentenceswehaveseen.
HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?
Yes,Ihave./No,Ihavent.
HasTinareadTreasureIslandyet?
Yes,shehas.Shethinksit’sfantastic.
Haveyoudecidedwhichbooktowriteaboutyet?
Yes,Ihave.I’vealreadyfinishedreadingit.Itwasreallygood.
Step2現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
用法
1.表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。
e.g.–Haveyouhadyourlunchyet?
–Yes,Ihave.I’vejusthadit.(現(xiàn)在我不餓了。)
2.表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)從過去某一時(shí)刻開始,一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而且可能還要繼續(xù)下去。
e.g.Ihaven’tseenherthesedays.
I’veknownBobforthreeyears.
I’vebeenatthisschoolforovertwoyears.
時(shí)間狀語
already,yet,just,ever,never,before
構(gòu)成
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)是由“助動(dòng)詞have/has+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞”構(gòu)成的,規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去分詞構(gòu)成與過去式相同,不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞的過去分詞則需逐個(gè)記憶。
動(dòng)詞的過去式的變化和過去分詞的變化并不完全相同。我們對(duì)它們作了一個(gè)大致的分類。(注:例子中單詞的變化順序?yàn)椋簞?dòng)詞原形→動(dòng)詞的過去式→動(dòng)詞的過去分詞)
一、過去式和過去分詞的變化相同
規(guī)則變化:
1.一般在動(dòng)詞詞尾直接加ed。如:pick→picked→picked;wish→wished→wished;stay→stayed→stayed
2.以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞后面加d。如:like→liked→liked;hope→hoped→hoped;phone→phoned→phoned
3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞,變y為i,再加-ed。如:study→studied→studied;hurry→hurried→hurried;reply→replied→replied
4.詞尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)動(dòng)詞,要雙寫輔音字母,再加-ed。如:stop→stopped→stopped;clap→clapped→clapped
不規(guī)則變化:
5.以不變應(yīng)萬變。如:let→let→let;put→put→put;read→read→read
6.若中間有雙寫e,則去掉一個(gè)e,單詞末尾再加t。如:feel→felt→felt;keep→kept→kept;sleep→slept→slept
7.結(jié)尾的字母d變t。如:lend→lent→lent;build→built→built;send→sent→sent
8.變?yōu)橐?ought或-aught結(jié)尾。如:buy→bought→bought;bring→brought→brought;catch→caught→caught;teach→taught→taught
句式
1.肯定句:主語+have/has+過去分詞(+其他)
2.否定句:主語+have/has+not+過去
分詞(+其他)
3.一般疑問句:have/has+主語+過去分詞(+其他)
4.特殊疑問句:
1)特殊疑問詞(不是句子主語)+have/has+主語+過去分詞(+其他)
2)特殊疑問詞(是句子主語)+have/has+過去分詞(+其他)
already和yet都可以作為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志詞,但它們的用法不同。
◆already一般用于肯定句中。如:
Wehavealreadycleanedupourclassroom.
注意:already用于疑問句中時(shí)通常表示驚奇。如:
Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkalready?Ican’tbelieveit.
◆yet一般用于疑問句和否定句中。如:
Haveyouseenheryet?
Thebushasn’tcomeyet.
活學(xué)活用
Writetheformsofthepasttenseandpastparticiple:
drink____________
see________
find___________
leave________
tell________
—WhyisMr.Yangstillintheteachers’
office?
—Maybehe________hisworkyet.
A.doesn’tfinishB.hasn’tfinished
C.haven’tfinished
Step3Exercises
1.Finish4aandchecktheanswers.
Keys:Ihavejustdrunksometea.
Haveyoufoundit?
Hehasalreadyleft.
didheleave
Shehasalreadyseenthefilm
haven’ttoldthemyet
2.Finish4bandchecktheanswers.
Keys:loves,hasread,willbe,finished,willwrite,hasn’tread
3.Finish4candchecktheanswers.
Makeconversationsandcompletethechart.(Followtheconversationonpage60)
Step4中考鏈接
()
—DoyouknowthemovieLostinThailand?
—Yes.I______ittwice.It’sfunny.
A.sawB.seeC.haveseenD.willsee
()
—Lunch?
—No,thanks.I__________.
A.willeatB.ameatingC.haveeaten
()
—WhereisTom?Wecan’tfindhimanywhere.
—Perhapshe_____home.
A.hascomeB.isgoing
C.wentD.wasgoing
Keys:CCA
SectionB1(1a-2e)
Step1Warmingup
Showsomepicturesaboutsingersandmusicians.Askandanswer:
Whoisyourfavoritesingerormusician?Whydoyoulikehimorher?
Step2Newwords
Learnthenewwords:pop,rock,band
Step3Listening
1bListentoaconversationbetweenAlexandDave.WriteAforAlexandDforDavenexttoeachopinion.
____TheTomsmustbepopular.
____TheTomsplaypopmusic.
____TheToms’musicsoundsmorelikerock.
____ListeningtoTheTomsisagoodwaytowakeup.
1cListenagain.Takenotes.
Bandname
Country
Numberofpeopleintheband
Kindofmusic
WhyAlexandDaveliketolistentothisbandAlex:
Dave:
Step4Speaking
1dAskyourfriendsandparentswhatkindofmusictheylistentoandwhy.Howdoes
themusicmakethemfeel?
Makeaconversationlike:
A:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulistento?
B:Ilistentopopmusic.
A:Whydoyoulistentoit?
B:Ilikeit.
A:Howdoesthemusicmakethemfeel?
B:Itmakesmerelaxed.
Step5Newwords
1.fann.迷;狂熱愛好者
2.laughtern.笑;笑聲
3.beautyn.美;美麗
4.recordn.唱片;記錄v.錄制;錄(音)
e.g.Themachineisrecordingnow.(v.)那個(gè)機(jī)器正在錄音。
5.foreveradv.永遠(yuǎn);不斷地
e.g.Thelittleboyisforeveraskingquestions.
這小男孩老是沒完沒了的問問題。
6.abroadadv.在國外,到國外gostudyabroad
e.g.Areyougoingabroadforyourholiday?
你打算去國外度假嗎?
7.actuallyadv.真實(shí)地,事實(shí)上—infact
e.g.Actually,that’snotquiteright.
實(shí)際上,那不完全對(duì)。
8.southernadj.南方的
e.g.ShelivesinsouthernItaly.
她住在意大利南部。
9.modernadj.現(xiàn)代的,當(dāng)代的
e.g.Whatdoyouthinkofmodernart?
你對(duì)現(xiàn)代藝術(shù)怎么看?
10.successn.成功—agreatsuccess;successful;successfully
e.g.Hehadfinallyachievedsuccess.
他終于獲得了成功。
11.belongv.屬于,歸屬—belongto(介詞)+人
e.g.TheBritishandDutchbelongtothesamerace.
英國人和荷蘭人是同一種族。
12.millionnum.一百萬—twomillion;millionsof
e.g.Thepopulationhasincreasedfrom1.2millionto1.8million.
人口已從120萬增加到了180萬。
Step6Discussion&Reading
2aDiscussthequestionswithapartner.
1.Doyouhaveafavoritesingerorband?
2.Doyouhaveafavoritesong?
3.Whatfactsdoyouknowaboutyourfavoritesinger,bandorsong?
Readingguidance
1.Readthepassageandmakenotesorunderlinethemainideaofthetext.
2.Afterreading,writeashortsummaryinyourownwords.
Readingtasks
Readthepassageandcompletethefactsheet.
CountryMusicFactSheet
Whereitisfrom:___________________
Whatkindofmusicitis:_____________
AfamouscountrymusicplaceinNashville:_______________
Afamouscountrymusicsinger:____________
Thenumberofrecordshehassold:_____________
2cReadthepassageagainandunderlinethemainideas.Thenusetheunderlined
texttowriteshortanswerstothequestionsbelow.
Firstparagraph
WhoisSarah?
Whereisshefrom?
Whatdoesshelike?
Secondparagraph
Whatiscountrymusic?
Whatiscountrymusicabout?
Thirdparagraph
WhatisSarah’sdream?
WhoisGarthBrooks?
Step7Languagepoints
1.WhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.
usedto過去常常,后跟動(dòng)詞原
e.g.Sheusedtosingthissong,butnowshedoesn’t.
她過去經(jīng)常唱這首歌,但是現(xiàn)在不唱了。
2.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic.
eversincethen從那時(shí)以來,與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用,要求動(dòng)詞必須是延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。
e.g.Eversincethen,Ihavelivedhere.從那時(shí)以來我就住在這兒。
3.Itremindsusthatthebestthinginlifeisfree….
remindssb.that+從句使某人想起某事
e.g.ThisbookremindsmethatIshouldstudyhard.
這本書提醒我應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。
4.Sarahhasn’tbeentoNashvilleyet,butitisherdreamtogothereoneday.
Itisherdreamto+dosth.
做某事是某人的夢(mèng)想
e.g.ItismydreamtogotoAmerica.去美國是我的夢(mèng)想。
5.Ihopetoseehimsingliveoneday!
1)seesb.dosth.表示“看見某人做某事”。類似的感官動(dòng)詞還有:watch,feel,
hear,listento,smell等用于主動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí),后面可以接名詞(或代詞)+不帶to的
不定式(或v-ing形式)。
seesb.dosth.意為“看到某人做了某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看到動(dòng)作的全過程。而seesb.
doingsth.意為“看到某人正在做某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。例如:
Marysawhimcleantheclassroom.
瑪麗看見他打掃教室了。
Marysawhimcleaningtheclassroom.
瑪麗看見他正在打掃教室。
2)liveadv.意為“在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播;在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)表演”
e.g.LangLangisplayingliveinourcitytonight.
朗朗今晚在我們城市舉辦現(xiàn)場(chǎng)演奏。
Step8Writing
2dUsethenotesyoumadein2ctowriteashortsummaryofthepassage.Write
nomorethan100words.
示例:
SarahisanAmericangirl.Shelikescountrymusic.Sheisafanofcountry
music.Countrymusicisatraditionalmusicfromthesouthernstatesof
America.ManysongsareaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceof
moneyandsuccess.Sarah’sdreamistogotoNashvillebecauseGarthBrooksis
there.Shelikestolistentohissongs.Garthisoneofthemostsuccessful
musiciansinAmericanhistory.
Step9Summary&Exercise
2eTellsomethingaboutcountrymusicyouremember.Listquestionsaboutwhatotherfactsyouwouldliketoknowaboutcountrymusic.
usedto過去常常
fightover爭(zhēng)吵
returnhome回家
ontheradio在收音機(jī)上
makesb.dosth.使某人做某事
thinkabout考慮
cometorealize逐漸認(rèn)識(shí)到
eversince自從……以來
thehomeof……的家
suchas例如
belongto屬于
bekindtosb.對(duì)某人友好
trustoneanother互相信任
remindsb.that…使某人想起
havebeento去過
doresearchon研究
hopetodosth.希望做某事
觀察與思考havebeento與havegoneto
e.g.(1)IhavebeentoBeijing.
(2)Whereishe?HehasgonetoBeijing.
_____________曾經(jīng)去過某地,現(xiàn)在不在那里,已經(jīng)回來了。
_____________去了某地,還沒回來或在路上,可能還在那里。
活學(xué)活用
1.—WhereisJohn?
—He______thesciencelab.
A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.wentto
2.—Whereismysister,mum?
—She___tothelibrary.Shewillbebacksoon.
A.hasbeenB.isgoing
C.hasgoneD.willgo
3.—MayIspeaktoLinTao?
—Sorry,heisnotin.
—He______toChangsha.
A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.went
Answers:ACB
Step10Homework
1.Learnthenewwordsandexpressionsbyheart.
2.Writeanarticleaboutyourfavoritesinger.
SectionB2(3a—Selfcheck)
Step1Revision
Fillintheblanksaccordingtothearticle.
usedto,hear,call,with,from,abroad,change,notsee,hope,success
Sarah______fightoveralmosteverything____herparents.Latershe_____asongwhenshestudied______.Thesong_______herlifeforever.Thesongis____acountrymusicsinger_____GarthBrooks,the_____________musicianinAmericanhistory.Sarah_________thesingeryet,butshehaslistenedtomanyofhissongs.She_____toseehimoneday.
Key:usedto,with,heard,abroad,changed,from,called,mostsuccessful,hasn’tseen,hopes
Step2Newwords
1.introducev.介紹,引薦introducesb.tosb.把某人介紹給某人
e.g.A:Whocanintroducethemtous?
B:ThemanisRobertPattinsonandthewomanisAdele.Theyareboth
famousintheworld.
2.linen.行;排v.排隊(duì)
e.g.Pleaselineuponeafteranother.請(qǐng)按順序排隊(duì)。
Theballwentovertheline.球越線出界了。
Step3Writing
1.3aReadthequestionsaboutasingerorwriter.Makealistaboutthesingerorwriter.Thinkofthefollowing:
1.Whoisthesinger/writer?
2.Whendidthesinger/writerfirstbecomefamous?
3.Howandwhydidhe/shefirstbecomefamous?
4.Whatfamoussongs/bookshashe/sherecorded/written?When?
5.HowmanyCDs/bookshashe/shesold?
6.Howdidyoufindoutabouthim/her?
7.Ishe/shestillpopulartoday?
8.Haveyouintroducedthissinger/writertoothers?
9.Howdoyoufeelabouthis/hermusic/books?
10.Haveyoueverplayed/sunghis/hersongsyourself?
3bWriteanarticleaboutthesingerorwriter.Herearesomewordsandphrasesyoucanuse.
thefirstlineinthesong/book
thebook/songwaswritten/recordedby
enjoyedsuccessin
successfulsong/CD/book
Ilistentothissong/readthisbookwhen…
Thesong/bookmakesmefeel…
2.寫作指導(dǎo):怎樣寫人物評(píng)價(jià)。
1.引用人物的一部作品,提出問題。
2.作品來源并引出要評(píng)價(jià)的對(duì)象。
3.有影響力的作品是什么。
4.作品的影響。
5.感受或受啟發(fā)是什么。
6.檢查語法和詞數(shù)。
3.Onepossibleversion:
“Thestringbroken,nomatterhoweven…”isthefirstlineofthesongcalled“BrokenString”.ItwasrecordedbyJay.Ienjoyedsuccessinlisteningtoit.Itisasuccessfulsong.IlistenedtoitwhenIwassad.Itmademefeelhappy.MyfavoritesingerisJay.Ilikehissongsverymuch.
Step4Self-check
1.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectwordsinthebox.
down,of,about,back,up
1.Whatdoyouthink_____thisdress?Doyouthinkitlooksonme?
2.Thelittleboywassohungrythathedidn’tputhisspoon_____atall.He
justkeptoneating.
3.Shegrew____inasmalltown,althoughshelivesinabigcitynow.
4.Forhomework,ourteachertoldustowrite_____oursummervacation.
5.Attheendoftheday,thebusbroughtus_____toourschool.
Keys:of,down,up,about,back
2.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthewordsinbrackets.
1.I_______(join)thebookclublastmonthandI_________(read)fivebooks
already.
2.Ionly_______(start)takingFrenchclasseslastweekandI___________(learn)
50Frenchwordsalready.
3.Tony________(buy)apopmusicCDyesterdaybuthe____________(listen)to
ityet.
4.They___________(listen)tomanysongsbyTheBeatles,buttheycannot____
(sing)anyofthem.
5.She____(see)thenewspaperonthetablethismorning,butshe_________(have)anytimetoreadityet.
Keys:joined,haveread,started,havelearned,bought,hasn’tlistened,havelistened,sing,saw,hasn’thad
3.Makealistofthethingsyouhavedoneandtheonesyouhaven’tdoneyetthisweek.Thenasktwootherstudents.
4.Makeaconversation.
A:Haveyoudoneyourhomework?
B:Yes,Ihave.Whathaven’tyoudone?No,Ihaven’t.Whathaveyoudone?
A:Ihaven’t….Ihave….
B:Ah,youshouldhurryup.You’vedonewell.Comeon.
Step5Revision
1.Importantphrases.
2.Importantsentences.
Step6Exercises
Fillintheblanks.
1.Hisnameisonthebook,soitb______tohim.
2.M_____ofpeoplegoabroadeveryyear.
3.What____(別的)wouldyoulike?
4.HainanIslandisinthe________(south)partofChina.
5.Heworkshard.Hiss______isdue.
Keys:belongs,millions,else,southern,success
Step7Homework
Writeanarticleaboutyourfavoriteband,usetheusefulphrasesandsentencesabove.