小學(xué)語文微課教案
發(fā)表時間:2020-12-09Unit1We’rehavingagreattime。
Theme
Unit1We’rehavingagreattime!
Type
New
Hour
1
TeachingobjectivesTounderstandconversationsaboutwhatpeoplearedoing.
Togettoknowsomeverbsandphrases.
Keyvocabulary:call,drive,enjoy,lie,shop,take,takephotos,postcard,theGreatWall,really,alot,anyway.
Keystructures:I’mstandingontheGreatWall.
Whataretheothersdoing?
Keypoints
Usetheverbsinthepresentcontinuoustense.
Difficulties
Understandthepresentcontinuoustense.
Methods
Pictures,practiceandreadingcomprehension.
Properties
PPTandteachingCD.
Writingonblackboard
Module1
Unit1
Module1peopleandplaces
Unit1We’rehavingagreattime!
Teachingprocedures
Teacheractivities
Studentsactivity
Methods
Preparation:Letonestudentwritethethemeofthislesson.
StepI.Organizingtheclass
1.Askthestudentstogetreadyforclass.
2.Greetingsbetweenthestudentsandtheteacher.
StepII.Revision
Letastudentwhoisnotgoodtranslateasentenceandchangeitintodifferentforms:WR晚上寫作業(yè)。
Letthewholeclasscorrectthem.
StepIII.Showingaims
Showthethemeofthismodule.
Havethestudentsknowwhattheywilllearninthislessonandwhattheywilldointhislesson:
Theiraims:
1.Gettoknowsomeverbsandphrases;
2.Understandtheconversationsaboutwhatpeoplearedoing;
3.Gettoknowanewform:arehaving
StepIV.Warmingup(Activity1,2)
Givethewordsandphrasestothestudents.Trytoremembertheminashorttime.
UsetheteachingCDtorevisethewordsandphrases,letonestudentmatchthewordswiththepicturesonthecomputer,theotherstudentsdoitintheirbooks.
StepV.Reading(Activity3,4)Translate.
Thekey:
WRdoesherhomeworkintheevening.
…doesn’tdo…
Does…do…?
Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn’t.
Whatdoesshedo…?Lookat.Thekeys:
1.talk/call/tell;
shop/buy/enjoy;
lie/have/walk/eat/drink/take;
stand/waitfor/drive;
write.WriteSentence.Show.
Teachingprocedures
Teacheractivities
Studentsactivity
Methods
Givesomeexplanations:bev-ing(bedoing)means“正在做”.
Readtheconversationandunderstandthem.
DoActivity4tocheckiftheyunderstand.Andletthestudentsgivethebasicthentheteachergivestheanswers.
Explaindifficulties.(We’reonaschooltrip.We’reenjoyingtheschooltripalot.)
Learnhowtomakeupaphrasethrough“Learningtolearn”.
StepV.Practice(Activity5)
LetthestudentswritefullsentencestotheiranswersinActivity4andusenamesinordertohavemorerealizationaboutthenewform.
Thenchecktheiranswers.
StepVI.Summarization
Thewords.
Theconversation.
StepVII.HomeworkLearn.Readcomprehension.
Thekeys:
4.b,d,a,e,f,g,cWritesentences.
Read.Write.
相關(guān)推薦
七年級英語下冊we’rehavingagreattime!教案外研版
每個老師需要在上課前弄好自己的教案課件,大家在認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備自己的教案課件了吧。寫好教案課件工作計劃,才能規(guī)范的完成工作!你們會寫一段優(yōu)秀的教案課件嗎?考慮到您的需要,小編特地編輯了“七年級英語下冊we’rehavingagreattime!教案外研版”,相信能對大家有所幫助。
七年級英語下冊we’rehavingagreattime!教案外研版TeachingAimsandDemands:
1.LanguageKnowledge
Keyvocabulary:buycalldriveenjoylieshoptakephotostellwaitforpostcardtheGreatWallreallyagoodtimealotanyway
Keystructure:Whatareyoudoing?I’mtakingphotos.
2.Listeningskill:TounderstandconversationsinvolvingthepresentContinuousTenseinlistening.Improvethestudents’listeningability.
TeachingAids:Multi-Media(orTaperecorder,OHP)
TeachingProcedures:
Step1Playaguessinggame
Showstudentssomephotosoffamouspersonsandgetthemtoguesswhotheyare.
設(shè)計意圖:從學(xué)生熟悉并且感興趣的名人著手,玩猜猜看的游戲,由美國總統(tǒng)布什的滑稽造型引出本單元的重點句子:Heisrunning.
Step2Leadin
ShowstudentsapictureofYaoMingandaskthem“whatishedoing?”andgetthemtoanswer“Heisplayingbasketball.”ThendothesamewithpicturesofBillGates,LiYuchunandYangLiping.
設(shè)計意圖:從學(xué)生所熟悉的名人出發(fā),用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)的句子進(jìn)行問答,不必要求學(xué)生說得非常正確,只是讓學(xué)生對現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)的句子有一個初步的認(rèn)識.
Step3Practice
Showmorepicturesandgetstudentstopracticethepattern:whatishe/shedoing?He/Sheis….Andatthesametimeteachsomenewwords.
設(shè)計意圖:在這一步驟中,要盡量引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說正確的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時態(tài)的句子,在不斷的操練中熟悉句型.
Step4Listenandread
ListentothedialogueinActivity3,andbeforetheylistenaskthemtothinkabout2questions.1)WhereisBettycalling?2)Whyisshethere?Afteransweringthe2questions,getthemtoreadthedialogueinpairs.
Step5Match
Matchthepeopleandtheactions.Thengetthemtowritefullsentencesusingnames.Forexample:Bettyistalkingtohermother.
設(shè)計意圖:在這一步驟中,讓學(xué)生從說轉(zhuǎn)移到寫上,這對以后的兩個單元的學(xué)習(xí)會起到很好的幫助.
Step6Playagame
把全班學(xué)生分成3大組分別寫一些短語,第一組寫主語,第二組寫正在做什么,第三組寫地點.然后每組分別叫一個同學(xué)上來,把他們的短語組合成一句句子.這樣組合起來的句子肯定非?;?讓同學(xué)們在輕松愉快的氛圍下把當(dāng)天所學(xué)的知識加以鞏固.在游戲中結(jié)束了第一單元的學(xué)習(xí).
Step7Homework
1.Readthewordsandthedialoguefrequently.Trytorecitethedialogue.
2.Bringyourfavouritephotoandtalkaboutitnexttime.
Unit3We’retryingtosavethemanatees!
Unit3We’retryingtosavethemanatees!
一.[話題](Topic)Debateanissue.
二.[重點詞組](KeyPhrases)
1.belike2.trytodo
3.usedto4.besuitablefor
5.besurprisedtodo6.carefor
7.takecareof8.disagreewith
9.rideincars10.inone’ssparetime
11.raisemoney
三.[交際用語]
1.We’retryingtosavethemanatees.
2.Manateeseatabout100poundsoffoodaday.
3.Thereusedtobealotofmanatees.
4.In1972,itwasdiscoveredthattheywereendangered.
5.Someoftheswampshavebecomepolluted.
6.Zoosareterribleplacesforanimalstolive.
7.I’mwritingtosaythat…
四.[重點難點釋義](LanguagePoints)
1.IamlikethisanimalbecauseIamstrongandintelligent.
Belike=looklike=besimilarto像,看起來像。如:
Heislikehisfather。他像他的父親。
=Helookslikehisfather.
=Heissimilartohisfather.
這里的like作介詞,意思為“像”,like還可做動詞用,表示“喜歡”,like(doing)
sth.喜歡做某事。如:
Helikeshisfatherverymuch.
他很喜歡他的父親。
Marylikesplayingvolleyball.
瑪麗喜歡打排球。
2.Howbigaremanatees?海牛有多大?
Howbig...詢問體重。以how組合的疑問詞組有很多,如:howold(詢問年齡),howoften(詢問頻率),howlong(詢問動作持續(xù)的長短),howmuch(詢問質(zhì)量或者價錢),howfar(詢問距離)howmany(詢問數(shù)量),howsoon(詢問過多久)
英語中表示長度、高度、寬度、深度和重量的表達(dá)法有:
eg.Thebridgeisnearly2000meterslong.
這座橋長將近2000米。
eg.Thiselephantis1000poundsheavy./Thiselephantweighs1000pounds.
這頭象重1000噸。
3….theyweighabout1,000pounds,
……他們大約重1000磅。
Weigh稱……重量,測……重量。如:
Heweighedthestoneinhishand.
他用手掂了掂這塊石頭的重量。
Thepieceofmeatweighsfourpounds.
這塊肉重四磅。
Weight還可用做名詞,重量。如:
Whatisyourweight?
你的體重是多少?
4.We’retryingtosavethemanatees.
我們正在竭盡全力拯救海牛.
Trytodo=tryone’sbesttodo
努力去做某事。如:
Everystudentshouldtrytostudyhardinordertostudyinauniversity.
為了進(jìn)入大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí),每個學(xué)生都應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)。
5.I’mwritingtosaythatIamagainstbuildinganewzooinourtown.
Against介詞,反對,違反,與……相反(=opposite)如:
Aremostpeopleagainsttheproposal?
大多數(shù)人反對這項提議嗎?
Against介詞還有觸,碰,倚,靠的意思.如:
Putthepianothere,withitsback,againstthewall.把鋼琴放在那里,背靠著墻.
Beagainstdoingsth.反對做某事,反義詞組是befordoingsth,贊成某事.
如:Allthepeoplearoundtheworldareagainstcloninghumanbeings.
全世界的人民反對克隆人類.
Allofusareforpeaceandagainstwar.
我們都贊成和平,反對戰(zhàn)爭.
6.I’vevisitedalotofzoosinmylife,andIhaveneverseenoneIlikedoronethatwassuitableforanimalstolivein.
(1)besuitableforsbtodosth.表示“適合某人做某事”,這里suitable是suit的形容詞形式,表示“合適的”.如:
Thiskindofbambooisnotsuitableforpandastoeat.
這種竹子不適合給熊貓吃.
Thisdresssuitsyouverymuch,butunfortunatelyitdoesn’tfityou.
這套女裝款式非常適合你,只可惜大小不合適.
(2)tolivein在此處作animals的后置定語.英語中動詞不定式短語做名詞定語,放在后面.如:
Thereisnothingforustoworryabout.我們沒有什么可以擔(dān)心的.
7.Theanimalsarekeptintinycages.動物被關(guān)在極小的籠子里.
Tiny=little很小的,帶有感情色彩.
區(qū)別,thetinycountry國家小(含可愛的意思)
asmallcountry小國家(與largecountry相對應(yīng))
alittleboy愛憐之意,(不含身材矮小)
tiny和little常做定語,一般不做表語,small既可以做定語,也可以做表語.
Little還可表示“一點點的”,修飾不可數(shù)名詞.如
Thereisalittlemilkinthebottle.瓶里有一點點的牛奶.
8.Iwassurprisedtofindhardlyanyonethere.我非常驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)在那幾乎沒有人.
Surprised在這里是過去分詞做形容詞.
常用詞組:besurprisedatsth對某事感到驚訝.
besurprisedtodosth很驚訝地做某事.
Insurprise驚奇地
Toone’ssurprise使某人驚奇地.如:
Iwassurprisedatthenewstohearthenews.聽到這個消息我很吃驚.
Surprise=amaze使……驚訝
Surprising驚訝的(側(cè)重指事物本身具有的特點),如:
Hiswordssurprisedme.
他的話使我大吃一驚.
Itissurprisingnews.
它是一個令人驚訝的消息.
9.Theyprovidehomesformanyendangeredanimals,andhelptoeducatethepublicaboutcaringforthem.(動物園)他們?yōu)樵S多瀕危的動物提供了家,也有助于教育眾人來關(guān)心這些動物.
Providesbwithsth.
Providesthforsb提供給某人某物
Thefirmprovidedmewithacar.
公司給我一輛汽車.
Canyouprovidedaccommodationforthirtypeople?
你能為30人提供住宿嗎?
Provideforsb供應(yīng)某人所需.如:
Theyworkedhardtoprovidefortheirlargefamily.
他們努力工作以供養(yǎng)一家人.
Hehasalargefamilytoprovidefor.
他要養(yǎng)活一個大家庭.
Thepublic指“民眾,公眾”.在英語中,定冠詞the后接形容詞表示一類人.如:
Theyoung年輕人thewounded受傷的人
Carefor可做“照顧,照料,看護(hù)”的意思.如:
Wouldyoulikecareforacupoftea?
你要不要來杯茶?
10.Iurgeallofyourreaderstovisitourwonderfulzoosoon.
我們竭力主張你們所有的讀者趕快來參觀我們的很棒的動物園.
Urge力勸,鼓勵,慫恿,極力主張,強(qiáng)調(diào).如:
Theyurgedustogowiththem.
他們慫恿我們一起去.
Sheurgedtheimportantofspeed.
她強(qiáng)調(diào)速度的重要性.
Urge強(qiáng)烈的欲望,沖動,urgent緊急的.如:
Hehasanurgetotravel.他有去旅行的強(qiáng)烈欲望.
詞組:urgesth,on/uponsb極力推薦或力陳某事物
urgesbonsth鼓勵某人做某事.
Urgeagainst極力反對
11.YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyWinterbourne.
你可能從沒聽說過艾米.溫特波尼.
(1)hear聽見(過去式heard,過去分詞heard)
hearsbdo/doingsth.聽見某人做/正在做某事.如:
Ilistenedcarefullybutheardnothing.我仔細(xì)聽但是什么也沒聽到.
Ioftenhearhimsinginthenextroom.我常聽他在隔壁唱歌.
詞組:hearof/about“聽說,聽到”,強(qiáng)調(diào)從別人那里間接得到的信息.其否定形式表示“不同意”,“不予考慮”.如:
Idon’tknowthewriter,butIhaveheardofhim.我不認(rèn)識這位作家,但是聽說過他.
Iwon’thearofsuchathing.我不贊同此事.
(2)hearfrom“收到……的來信,同意”,與詞組getaletterfromsb或receivealetterfromsb.同義.如:
Ihaven’theardfromhimforalongtime.我好長時間沒收到他的來信了.
12.Amyrecentlywon…艾米最近贏得了……
win贏(過去式won,過去分詞won,現(xiàn)在分詞winning)如:
winarace/abattle/aprize贏得賽跑/戰(zhàn)役/戰(zhàn)爭/獎品.
Winagainst/oversb戰(zhàn)勝某人.
Beat也表示“贏,打敗(常接對象)”,如:
BeatClass3/Mary/No1.MiddleSchool’sfootballteam.贏/打敗3班/瑪麗/第一中學(xué)足球隊.
Lose失敗,losetosb,敗給某人.
Winner勝利者.
13….andsellsthemtoraisemoneyfortheChildren’sHospital……..
并賣掉它們來為兒童醫(yī)院集資.
Raise(1)集結(jié),召集,籌措,意為getorbringtogether.如:
Raiseanarmy召集一支軍隊
Raisefundsforaholiday籌集度假費用
(2)舉起,抬起,意為liftup,movefromalowertoahigherlevel.
Raiseone’shope燃起某人的希望.
Raiseone’sglasstosb向某人敬酒
Raiseone’shandtosb.象某人伸拳
Raiseone’svoice提高聲音
(3)提出,意為:bringupfordiscussionorattention.如:
raiseanewpoint提出一新論點.
Raiseanewquestion提出一新問題.
(4)撫養(yǎng),飼養(yǎng),意為:breed,grow.如:
raisepigs養(yǎng)豬
IwasborninWuhanandraisedinWuhan.
我生在武漢,長在武漢.
五.語法知識
1.be(get,become)usedto結(jié)構(gòu)在意義上相當(dāng)于accustomedto“習(xí)慣于”,從形態(tài)上看,used是個分詞型形容詞,to是介詞,因此后面只能跟名詞、代詞或動名詞。例如:Theygotusedtolivinginthecountryside.他們已習(xí)慣于住在農(nóng)村。
Ivegotusedtobeingavegetarian.我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣吃素食。
Heisusedtohardwork.他習(xí)慣于艱苦工作。
2.beusedto表示“習(xí)慣于某事”的狀態(tài),而getusedto則表示由“不習(xí)慣”到“習(xí)慣于”這一動態(tài)的過程,意思是:“(變得)習(xí)慣于”;“開始習(xí)慣于”。試比較:
Hewasusedtothecoldweatherafterhelivedtherefortwoyears.在那里住兩年后,他已習(xí)慣了寒冷的天氣。
Ithinkitisabitdifficultforyoutogetusedtothehumidweatherhere.
我想,讓你習(xí)慣于這里潮濕而炎熱的天氣有點困難。
Youllsoongetusedtolivinginthecountry.很快你就會習(xí)慣于住在鄉(xiāng)下了
Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!教案
Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!
TheFirstPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands
1.KnowledgeObjects
(1)KeyVocabulary
manatee,cheetah,chimpanzee,kangaroo,polar-bear,gentle,furry,enormous,playful,noisy,aggressive,spotted
(2)TargetLanguage
IamlikethisanimalbecauseIamstrongandintelligent.Ilikewater,andIliketoeatvegetables.
You’relikeanelephant.
No.
You’relikeamanatee.
Yes.
2.AbilityObjects
(1)Trainstudents’listeningability.
(2)Trainstudents’communicativecompetence.
3.MoralObject
Loveallkindsofanimalsbecausetheyareourfriends.
Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoint
TargetLanguage
Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints
1.Howtotrainstudents’listeningability.
2.Howtotrainstudents’communicativecompetence.
Ⅳ.TeachingMethods
1.Didactictolearnthenewvocabulary.
2.Listening-and-answeringactivitytohelp
studentsgothroughwiththelisteningmaterial.
3.Groupworktomakeeverystudentworkinclass,
Ⅴ.TeachingAids
1.Ataperecorder
2.Theblackboard
3.Aprojector
Ⅵ.TeachingProcedures
StepIRevision
Nowlet’sreviewfivedifferentverbtenses.Canyounamethefivetenses?Pleaselookatthescreen.
Showthenamesofthefivetensesonthescreenbyaprojectoralongwithasamplesentenceforeach.
presentprogressive:You’rereadingthesesentences.
present:Weuseourbookseveryday.
pastwithusedto:Heusedtoliveinthecountryside.
passivevoice:Ourclassroomisfoundattheendofthehall.
presentperfect:WehavealreadyfinishedUnit14.Wehaven’tfinishedUnit15yet.
Inviteastudenttoreadtheverbsinthesesentences.Thengetotherstudentstobrieflyexplainwhateachtenseisusedfor.
Presentprogressivedescribesthingsthatarehappeningrightnow.
Presentdescribesthingsthathappenallthetimeorusuallyhappen.
Thepastwithusedtodescribesthingsthatwereacertainwayinthepast,buthavechangednow.
Thepassivevoicedescribesthingsthatwedon’tknowwhodid,orwedon’tcarewhoperformedtheaction.
Thepresentperfectdescribesrecentevents.
Getstudentstothinkoftwoorthreemoresamplesentencesusingeachtypeofverb.Haveseveralstudentsreadtheirsentences.
StepⅡ1a
Thisactivityintroducesthekeyvocabulary.
Lookatthesignsoneachanimal’spictureandreadthewordstotheclass.Getstudentstorepeatthenameofeachanimal.
Africanelephants,chimpanzees,kangaroos,manatees,cheetahs,polarbears.Ifnecessary,readthewordsandaskstudentstorepeatthemagain.Thenhavestudentsreadthewordsbythemselves.
Makesurestudentscanreadthewordscorrectlyandfluently.
Readthedirectionstotheclass.Pointtothelistofwordsinthebox.Readthewordsandletstudentsrepeatthem.Thengetdifferentstudentstoexplainwhattheythinkeachwordmeansintheirownwords.Forexample,Agentleanimalisquietandnotdangerous.Afuryanimaliscoveredwithsofthair.Asksomestudentstoexplainanywordsstudentsmaynotunderstand.
Anenormousanimalisverygreat.
Aplayfulanimalisfulloffun.
Anaggressiveanimalisfondofquarrelsandquick-tempered.
Aspottedanimalismarkedwithspots.
Letstudentsbeginfillingintheanswersontheirown.Whentheywork,walkaroundtheclassroomcheckingtheirprogressandansweringanyquestionstheymayhave.Afterstudentshavefinishedusingallthewordsfromthebox,letthestudentswritesomeotherwordsintheblanksbelowsomeofthepictures.
Checktheanswerswiththewholeclass.
Letstudentssaythewordstheywroteundereachheading.
Answers
Possibleanswers
manatee:gentle,shy
chimpanzees:noisy
elephants:enormous,gray
kangaroos:playful
cheetahs:spotted,fast
polarbears:aggressive,furry
StepⅢ1b
Thisactivitygivesstudentspracticeinunderstandingthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.LookbackatthelistofwordsinActivity1a.YouwillhearGinnyandVictortalkabouttheanimalsinthepictureinActivity1a.Nowpleaselistentotherecordingcarefullyandcirclethewordsonthelistthattheyusetodescribetheanimals.
Playtherecordingthefirsttime.Thistimestudentsonlylisten.Playtherecordingasecondtime.Nowlistentotherecordingagainandcirclethewordsyouhearontherecording.
Checktheanswers.
Answers
Thesewordsshouldbecircled:
aggressive,gentle,shy,furry,gray,fast,spotted
Tapeseript
Boy:Hey,Ginny,What’sthatbig,furryanimalinthepond?
Girl:It’sapolarbear,Victor.They’rekindofaggressive.
Boy:Arethey?Theylookslikereallylovewater.
Girl:Uh-huh.
Boy:Andwhatdoyoucallthosebig,graythingsinthewater?
Girl:They’recalledmanatees.
Boy:What?
Girl:Manatees.They’reverygentleandveryshy.
Boy:Oh.Andhowabouttheyellowandblackspottedanimalsinthatcage?
Girl:They’recheetahs.Thecheetahisthefastestanimalonearth.
StepⅣ1c
Thisactivityprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththewholeclass.
Lookatthesampleconversationintheboxandgetthreestudentstoreaditaloudtotheclass.
SA:IamlikethisanimalbecauseIamstrongandintelligent.Ilikewater,andIliketoeatvegetables.
SB:You’relikeanelephant.
SA:No.
SC:You’relikeamanatee.
SA:Yes!
Tellstudentstothinkofananimalthatisthesameastheminsomeways.Takeafewminutestowritedownastatement.
Say,Youcanwriteasentenceortwothatdescribeshowyouaresimilartotheanimalyouchoose.Don’tsaythenameoftheanimal.
Afewminuteslater,letstudentreadtheirstatementstotheclassandseehowquicklytheotherstudentscanguesswhatanimalthestudentsistalkingabout.
Statement1
S1:IamlikethisanimalbecauseIamplayfulandfunny.
Ss:You’relikeapolarbear.
S1:No.
Ss:You’relikeakangaroo.
S1:Yes!
Statement2
S2:IamlikethisanimalbecauseIrunveryfast.Iliketowearcolorfulclothes.
Ss:You’reakangaroo.
S2:No.
Ss:You’relikeacheetah.
S2:Yes!
Note
like—(hereprep.)inthemannerof
StepⅤSummary
Inthisclass,we’velearnedsomeimportantwordssuchasmanatee,kangaroo,Po;;arbear,gentle,furry,enormous,playful,noisy,aggressive,spotted.We’vealsolearnedthetargetlanguageIamlikethisanimalbecauseIamstrongandintelligent.Ilikewater,andIliketoeatvegetables.Youarelikeanelephant.No.You’relikeamanatee.Yes!
StepⅥHomework
1.Getstudentstowritedownsomestatementsandreadthemtotheirpartners.
Letthepartnersguesswhatanimalstheyaretalkingabout.
2.Reviewthenewwordsintheboxin
Activity1a.
StepⅦBlackboardDesign
Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!
SectionA
TheFirstPeriod
Targetlanguage:
IamlikethisanimalbecauseIamstrongandintelligent.Ilikewater,andIliketoeatvegetables.
You’relikeanelephant.
No.
You’relikeamanatee.
Yes.
Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!
TheSecondPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands
1.KnowledgeObjects
(1)KeyVocabulary
endangered,mangrove,swamp,habitat,aquaticfeed,underwater,vegetation,
foot,weigh,pound
(2)TargetLanguage
Howbigaremanatees?
They’reabout10feetlongandtheyweighabout1000pounds.
2.AbilityObjects
(1)Trainstudents’listeningability.
(2)Trainstudents’speakingability.
(3)Trainstudents’theabilityofusinggrammarfocus.
3.MoralObject
Wemustbefullyawareoftheimportanceofreducingpollutionandprotectinganimals.
Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoints
1.KeyVocabulary
endangered,mangrove,swamps,habitat,aquaticfeed
2.TargetLanguage
Howbigaremanatees?
They’reabout10feetlongandtheyweighabout1000pounds.
3.Structures
Presentprogressive
We’retryingtosavethemanatees.
Present
Manateeseatabout100poundsoffoodaday.
Pastwith"usedto"
Thereusedtobealotofmanatees.
Passivevoice
In1972,itwasdiscoveredthattheywereendangered.
Presentperfect
Someoftheswampshavebecomepolluted.
Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints
1.thetargetlanguage
2.Howtotrainstudents’listeningability.
Ⅳ.TeachingMethods
1.Listeningmethodtoimprovestudents’listeningability.
2.Pairworktomakeeverystudentworkinclass.
3.Review,explanation,inductivemethods
Ⅴ.TeachingAids
1.Ataperecorder
2.Theblackboard
Ⅵ.TeachingProcedures
StepⅠRevision
Checkhomework.Getsomepairstoactouttheirconversations.Whentheywork,therestofstudentsalsoguesswhatanimalstheyaretalkingabout.
StepⅡ2a
Thisactivityprovidesguidedlisteningpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Lookatthepicture.Ask,Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?(Amanateeisinthewater.)
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.Youwillheartwopeopletalkingaboutmanatees.Listenanddrawalinebetweeneachwordanditsdefinition.
Readthesampleanswer.Thensay,Thewordendangeredmeanstherearen’tverymanyofthisanimalleftintheworld.Themanateeisendangeredbecausetherearen’tverymanyoftheseanimals.
Playtherecordingforstudentsthefirsttime.Thistimestudentsonlylistentotherecordingcarefully.Playtherecordingasecondtime.Thistimestudentsdrawlinesbetweeneachwordanditsdefinition.
Checktheanswerswiththeclass.
Answers
1.b2.d3.a(chǎn)4.c
Tapescript
Boy:Canyoutellusaboutthemanatees,please?
Man:Sure.We’retryingtosavethem.
Boy:Why?Aretheyendangered?
Man:Yes.Thereusedtobealotofmanatees,butnowtherearen’tverymanyofthem.
Boy:Doyouknowhowmanythereare?
Man:Atthispoint,thereareonlyabout2500intheU.S.In1972,itwasdiscoveredthattheywereendangered.Sincethen,thegovernmenthaspassedlawstoprotectthem.
Boy:Wheredotheylive?
Man:Theirfavoritehabitatisthewaterunderthetreesinmangroveswamps.
Boy:Andwhyaretheyendangered?
Man:Someoftheswampshavebecomepolluted.Also,theresometimesisn’tenoughfoodforallofthem.Asyoucansee,they’relarge.Theaveragemanateeisaboutthreemeterslongandweighsabout1000pounds.Theyneedabout100poundsofaquaticfeedaday.
Boy:Aquaticfeed?
Man:Oh,that’sunderwaterplantsandvegetation.That’swhattheyeat.
StepⅢ2b
Thisactivityprovideslisteningpracticeu-singthetargetlanguage.
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.Lookattheheadingsinthechartandtheblanksnexttoeachheading.Youwillhearthesamerecordingagain.Thistimelistencarefullytowhatbothpeoplesayandfillintheblanksinthechart.Lookatthesampleanswer.Thetwopeopleontherecordingaretalkingaboutmanatees,soyouwritethewordmanateeafterthewordskindofanimalinthechart.
Playtherecordingagain.Getstudentstofillintheblanksinthechart.Checktheanswerswiththeclass.
Answers
Kindofanimal:manatee
Numbers:2500intheU.S.
Habitat:waterundertreesinmangroveswampsReasonwhytheyareendangered:swampspolluted,notenoughfood
Description:large,threemetreslong,weighs1000pounds
StepIV2c
Thisactivityprovidesguidedoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Lookatthesampleconversationinthebox.Inviteapairofstudentstoreadittotheclass.
SA:Howbigaremanatees?
SB:They’reaboutl0feetlongandtheyweighabout1000pounds.
Readtheinstructionsaloudtotheclass.EachpairofstudentscanmakeaconversationusinginformationfromActivities2aand2b.Letstudentsworkinpairs.Whiletheyareworking,movearoundtheclassroom,checkingtheprogressofthepairsandofferinghelpasneeded.
Whenstudentsfinishthework,askoneortwopairstosaytheirconversationstotheclass.
Conversation1
SA:Wheredomanateeslive?
SB:Theyliveinthewaterunderthetreesinmangroveswamps.
Conversation2
SA:Whyaremanateesendangered?
SB:Becausesomeswampshavebeenpolluted.Andthereisn’tenoughfoodforallthemanatees,either.
StepⅤGrammarFocus
Lookatthegrammarfocusbox.Invitefivestudentstoreadthestatementstotheclass.
We’retryingtosavethemanages.Manateeseatabout100poundsoffoodaday.
Thereusedtobealotofmanatees.In1972,itwasdiscoveredthattheywereendangered.
Someoftheswampshavebecomepolluted.
Puttheclassinfivegroupsandaskeachgrouptobecome"experts"inoneoftheverbtensesandpresentsareviewofthattensetotherestoftheclass.Havethestudentsexplainwhattheverbtenseisusedforandthengivesomesamplesentences.
Studentscanlookbackattheunitswheretheirverbtensewaspresentedorpracticed.
Presentprogressive:Reviewedthroughoutthebook.
Present:Reviewedthroughoutthebook
Pastwithusedto:Unit4
Passivevoice:Unit10
Presentperfect:Unit14
Whilethegroupsareworking,walkaroundtheclassroomhelpingthestudentswiththeirexplanationsandtheirsamplesentences.
Askonestudentofeachgrouptoshowtheirwork.Asthestudentsshowtheirwork,askquestionsandcorrectanyerrorsintheirexplanationsorsentences.
(1)Presentprogressive:Oneformoftheverbsthatexpressactionthatcontinuesoveraperiodoftime,alsocalledPresentcontinuestense.Thestructureisam/is/are+-ing.Forexample:Heisreadingastorybook.
(2)Present:Itisusedforindicatingactionthatisusualandhabitual.Theformoftheverbisdoordoes.Forexample:
Igotoschoolbybike.
Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.
(3)Pastwithusedto:Thestructureofusedto+inf.indicatesaconstantor-frequentpracticeinthepast.Forexample:
IusedtogoswimmingwhenIwasachild.
(4)Passivevoice:Theformoftheverbisbe+p.pinthesentence.Forexample:
Ourclassroomiscleanedeveryday.
(5)PresentPerfect:Thefromoftheverbishave/has+p.p
Forexample:
Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.
StepⅥSummary
Inthisclass,we’velearnedsomeimportantwords,suchasendangered,mangroveswamps,habitat,aquaticfeed.We’vealsolearnedthetargetlanguageHowbigaremanatees?They’veabout10feetlongandtheyweighabout1000pounds.Atlast,wereviewedsomegrammarwehavelearned.
StepⅦHomework
1.Makeconversationsinpairstoreviewthetargetlanguage.
2.Makefivesentencestoreviewthegrammarfocus.
StepⅧBlackboardDesign
Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!
SectionA
TheSecondPeriod
Makesentencestoreviewthegrammarfocus:
(1)Heisreadingastorybook.
(2)Igotoschoolbybike.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.
(3)IusedtogoswimmingwhenIwasachild.
(4)Ourclassroomiscleanedeveryday.
(5)Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.
Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!
TheThirdPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands
1.KnowledgeObjects
(1)KeyVocabularyagainst,besuitablefor,tinycages,educate,carefor,urge
(2)TargetLanguageIthinkthatanimalsshouldnotliveinzoos.
Idisagreewithyou.Ifeelthatzoosprovidecleanandsafeplacesforendangeredanimalstolive.
2.AbilityObjects
(1)Trainstudents’integratingskills.
(2)Traintheabilityofexpressingstudents’ownopinions.
3.Moralobject
Animalsareourfriends.Wemustknowhowtolovethemandhowtoprotectthem.Thatway,Itisgoodforbothanimalsandus.
Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoint
Trainstudents’integratingskills.
Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoint
Howtoimprovestudents’integratingskills.
Ⅳ.TeachingMethods
1.Fast-readingmethod
2.Groupworkandpairwork
Ⅴ.TeachingAids
1.Aprojector
2.Theblackboard
Ⅵ.TeachingProcedures
StepIRevision
T:Yesterdaywelearnedthetargetlanguageandreviewedsomegrammar.Nowwhocanmakesentencesusingthegrammarwereviewedyesterday.
S1:I’mansweringaquestion.
S2:Mymothergoesshoppingeveryweek.
S3:Sheusedtoliveinthecountryside,butnowshelivesinthecity.
S4:Hewasmadetodoso.
S5:Shehaslearnedalotofnewwords.
T:Verygood.
StepⅡ3a
Thisactivityprovidesreadingpracticeu-singthetargetlanguage.Showthekeyvocabularywordsonthescreenbyaprojector.
againstprep.反對;違反
suitableadj.合適的;適宜的
tinyadj.極小的;微小的
cagen.籠子;囚籠
educatev.教育;培養(yǎng)
publicadj.n公眾(的);民眾(的)
carefor關(guān)懷;照顧
urgev.強(qiáng)烈要求;竭力主張
Readthewordsandaskstudentstore-peatagainandagainuntiltheycanpronouncethewordsfluentlyandaccurately.Gothroughtheinstructionswiththewholeclass.
Inviteastudenttoreadthelettertotheclass.Correctanypronunciationerrorstomakesurethestudentisprovidingagoodmodelfortherestoftheclass.
Getstudentstoreadtheletterontheirownagainandunderlinethereasonswhythewriterisopposedtozoos.
Checktheanswerswiththeclass.
Answers
Zoosareterribleplacesforanimalstolive.
Theanimalsarekeptintinycagesandcanhardlymoveatall.
Andtheyareonlygivenfoodonceaday.
Notes
1.tiny—verysmall
2.Culturenote:ManyWesternersareextremelyconcernedaboutanimalwelfareandoftensupportorganizationtoprotectthem.Suchprotectionincludestheethicaltreatmentoffarmanimalsandanimalsinzoos.Somepeoplefeelthatweshouldnoteatanyfoodmadefromanimalsorwearanyanimalproducts,includingleathershoes.
StepⅢ3b
Thisactivityprovidesreadingandwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.
Inviteastudenttoreadthelettertotheclass.Correctanypronunciationerrorstomakesurethestudentisprovidingagoodmodelfortherestoftheclass.
Askstudentstoreadtheletteragain.Thenfinishtheworkontheirownorinpairs.Whentheywork,walkaroundtheclassroom,checkingtheprogressofthepairsandofferinghelpasneeded.
Checktheanswers.Answerswillvarybutagoodletterwilltakethepointsfromtheletteroppositetotheirpointofviewandarguewiththem.
Asampleanswer
DearEditor,
Afterreadingthetwoletters,IrealizethatImustsaysomethingaboutanimalsandzoos.Idon’tagreewithDisgusted.Infact,manyanimalsonlyeatonceadayoronceeveryfewdays,sofeedingthemjustonceadayisnotaproblematall.Ithinkzoosareveryimportanttoanimals.Theycanstopmanyendangeredanimalsfrombeingkilledorhunted.Theycanprovidemanwithplacesforresearchwork.Alsowecanvisittheanimalsinthezoostolearnsomeknowledgetoprotecttheanimalsbetter.
Sincerely,
×××
Writetheletterontheblackboardasanexample.
Notes
1.living—active:lively
2.carefor—lookafter;providefood,money,shelter,etc.
3.urge—requestearnestly;trytopersuade;stronglyrecommend
StepⅣPart4
Thisactivityprovidesoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.Therewillbetwodifferentteams.Oneteamwilltalkaboutwhyzoosaregoodplacesforanimalsandtheotherteamwillsaywhyzoosarebadpacesforanimals.
Lookatthelistofexpressions.Inviteastudenttoreadthelistaloudtotheclass.Thengetsomestudentstouseeachexpressioninacompletesentence.
S1:Ithinkthatelephantsshouldn’tbekeptinzoos.
S2:Ibelievethatanimalsinzooslivelongerthananimalsinthejungle.
Putstudentsintwoteams.Leteachteamworktogetherastheywritedownsomestatementsshowingtheirviewpoint,usingtheexpressionsinthebox.
Lookatthesamplelanguageinthebox.Inviteapairofstudentstoreadittotheclass.
SA:Ithinkthatanimalsshouldnotliveinzoos.
SB:Idisagreewithyou.Ifeelthatzoosprovidecleanandsafeplacesforendangeredanimalstolive.
Askthetwoteamstodebateinclass.
First,callononeteamtogiveastatement.Thenasktheotherteamtogiveastatementthatisrelatedtothefirststatement.Helptheteamsmakeseveraldifferentstatementsaboutasinglepointbeforegoingontoanotherpoint.
Forexample:
Team1:Ithinkthatzoosarenotsuitableforanimalstolivein.
Team2:Whydoyouthinkso?
Team1:Becauseanimalsthereareonlygivenfoodonceaday.They’rehungry.
Team2:Idisagreewithyou.Ibelievethatmanyanimalsonlyeatonceadayoronceeveryfewdays.So,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutthat.
StepⅤSummary
Inthisclass,we’velearnedsomekeyvocabularywordssuchasagainst,besuitablefor,tinycages,carefor,urge.We’vealsodonealotofreading,writingandspeakingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
StepⅥHomework
1.Finishofftheexercisesonpages61~62oftheworkbook.
2.Writethelettertotheeditor.
StepⅦBlackboardDesign
Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!
SectionA
TheThirdPeriod
DearEditor,
Afterreadingthetwoletters,IrealizethatImustsaysomethingaboutanimalsandzoos.Idon’tagreewithdisgusted.Infact,manyanimalsonlyeatonceadayoronceeveryfewdays,sofeedingthemjustonceadayisnotaproblematall.Ithinkzoosareveryimportanttoanimals.Theycanstopmanyendangeredanimalsfrombeingkilledorhunted.Theycanprovidemanwithplacesforresearchwork.Alsowecanvisittheanimalsinthezoostolearnsomeknowledgetoprotecttheanimalsbetter.
Sincerely,
×××
Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!
TheFourthPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands
1.KnowledgeObjects
(1)KeyVocabulary
planet,recycle,shower,papertowels,napkins,turnoff
(2)TargetLanguage
Wereallyshouldn’tusepapernapkins,youknow.
Iknow.Istoppedusingthemlastyear.
2.AbilityObjects
(1)Trainstudents’speakingandlisteningability.
(2)Trainstudents’abilitytounderstandthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.
(3)Trainstudents’abilitytousethetargetlanguage.
3.MoralObject
Weshouldbeawareoftheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.
Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoints
1.KeyVocabulary
planet,recycle,turnoff
2.TargetLanguage
Wereallyshouldn’tusepapernapkins,youknow.
Iknow.Istoppedusingthemlastyear.
Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints
1.Howtotrainstudents’speakingandlisteningability.
2.Howtousethetargetlanguage.
Ⅳ.TeachingMethods
1.Listeningmethod
2.Pairworktomakeeverystudentworkinclass.
Ⅴ.TeachingAids
1.Ataperecorder
2.Theblackboard
Ⅵ.TeachingProcedures
StepIRevision
Checkhomework,Inviteastudenttoreadhisorherlettertotheeditor.Helpcorrectanymistakes.
StepⅡ1a
Thisactivityintroducesnewvocabulary.
Readtheinstructionsaloudtotheclass.
Thenask,What’sthemeaningofthephrasesavetheplanet.(ItmeanstokeepplanetEarthcleanandnotpolluted.)
Lookatthefivesuggestionsforwaystosavetheplanet.Inviteastudenttoreadeachonealoudtotheclass.Makesurestudentsunderstandthemeaningofeachsuggestion.
stopridingincars.
recyclebooksandpaper.
turnoffthelightswhenyouleavearoom.
turnofftheshowerwhileyouarewashingyourhair.
don’tusepapertowelsornapkins.
Getstudentstowriteanumber1infrontoftheeasiestthingtodo,anumber2infrontofthesecondeasiestthingtodo,andsoforth.Checktheanswers.Studentswillprobablyhavedifferentanswers.Letoneofthestudentstosaywhyheorshethinksacertainthingiseasytodoandanotherthingisdifficulttodo.Forexample:Ithinkitiseasytoturnoffthelightswhenyouleaveroom.Becauseeveryonecandoitwithoutanyeffort.Itisdifficulttostopridingincars.Manypeoplegotoworkorgotoschoolbycar,becauseitisfarawayfromtheirhomes.Otherwisetheywillbelate.
Notes
1.stopdoing—discontinuedoing
2.recycle—treatsothatfurtheruseispossible
StepⅢ1b
Thisactivityprovidesguidedoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Readtheinstructionstotheclass.YouwillcomparetheanswersyouwroteforActivityla.
Lookattheexampleinthespeechbubbles.Inviteapairofstudentstoreadittotheclass.
SA:Recyclingpaperisreallyeasy.
SB:Iagree.Butit’shardtostopridingincars.
LookbackatthelistofitemsinActivity1aagain.Firstonestudentmakesastatement.Thentheotherstudentagreesordisagreeswithit.YoucanlookbackatActivity4inSectionAtogetideasofwordstousewhenagreeinganddisagreeing.
Havestudentsworktogether,movearoundtheclassroom,checkingtheworkandofferinghelpasneeded.
Askapairofstudentstosaytheiranswersasanexample.
SA:Turningoffthelightswhenyouleavearoomisreallyeasy.
SB:Iagreewithyou.
SA:Notusingpapertowelsisreallyhard.
SB:Idisagreewithyou.Ibelievethatwecanusehandkerchieves.
StepⅣ2a
Thisactivityprovideslisteningpracticewiththetargetlanguageandnewvocabularywords.
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.NowyouwillhearJackandJuliatalkaboutwhattheyaredoingtohelpsavetheplanet.Lookatthechart.InviteastudenttoreadthelistofitemsthatJuliaandJacktalkabout.
turningoffthelights
turningofftheshower
stoppingusingpapernapkins
takingyourownbagswhenshopping
notridingincars
ridingabike
recyclingpaper
Playtherecordingforthisactivityforthestudents.Thefirsttimestudentsonlylistencarefully.Playtherecordingasecondtime.Say,ListentotherecordingagainandcheckthethingsJuliaandJacktalkabout.Ifnecessary,playtherecordingagain.
Checktheanswerswiththeclass.
Answers
Theytalkabout:turningoffthelights,
turningofftheshower.
takingyourownbagswhenshopping.
notridingincars,ridingabike.
Tapescript
Boy:Hey,Julia.Don’tforgettoturnoffthelights.Itsaveselectricity.
Girl:Oh,Iknow.Iusuallydothat.Iwasjustinahurry.Howyou’resointerestedintheenvironment,Jack?
Boy:Ialwayshavebeen.Lotsofpeoplethinkthere’snothingtheycando,butIjustreadthisbookaboutit,andtherearelotsofthingstheaveragepersoncando.
Girl:Likewhat?
Boy:Well,youshouldturnofftheshowerwhenyou’rewashingyourhair.
Girl:Oh,I’dneverdothat]
Boy:Youwouldn’t?
Girl:No,Ihaveveryshorthair.I’monlyintheshowerforafewminutes.
Boy:Well,everyminutehelps.
Girl:Whatelsedoesitsay?
Boy:Itsaysyoushouldtakeyourownbagswhenyougofoodshopping.
Girl:Oh,that’snotdifficult.Icandothat.Whatelse?
Boy:Hmmm.Here’sagoodone.Itsayspeopleshouldstopridingincarsandstartridinghikes.
girl:Oh,I’llneverdothat!Canyouseemeriding45minutestoandfromschooleveryday?
Boy:Well,Ithinktheenvironmentisreallyimportant.Besides,Ilikeridingmybike.
Girl:Yes,andyoualsoliveclosetoschool!
StepⅤ2b
Thisactivitygivesstudentspracticeinunderstandingthetargetlanguageinspokenconversation.
Youwillhearthesamerecordingagain.
ListenandcheckthethingsthatJuliaisdoingnow,thethingsShewilldointhefuture,andthethingsshewouldneverdo.
Pointtothethreecolumnheadingsinthechartandletstudentsreadtheheadingsagainontheirown.Nowlistentotherecordingcarefullyandcheckthethings.
Playtherecordingagainifnecessary.
Studentschecktheiranswers.Correcttheanswers.
Answers
ThingsJuliaisdoingnow:turningoffthelights.
ThingsJuliawilldointhefuture:takingbagswhenshopping.
ThingsJuliawillneverdo:turningoffthe
showernotridingincarsorridingabike.
StepⅥ2c
Thisactivityprovidesguidedoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Lookatthesampleconversation.Inviteapairofstudentstoreaditaloudtotheclass.
A:Wereallyshouldn’tusepapernapkins,youknow.
B:Iknow.Istoppedusingthemlastyear.
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.Say,Haveaconversationabouttheitemsinthechart.Talkaboutwhichofthesethingsyoudonow,whichyouwilldointhefuture,andwhichyouwouldneverdo.
Getstudentstoworkinpairs.Whiletheyareworking,walkaroundtheclassroomcheckingtheprogressofthepairsandofferinghelpasneeded.Inviteoneortwopairstosaytheirconversationstotheclass.
SA:Weshouldturnoffthelightswhenmeleavearoom.
SB:Ialwaysdothat.
SA:Weshouldtakeourownbagswhenshopping.
SB:That’seasy.Iwilldothatinfuture.
SA:Wereallyshouldn’trideincars.
SB:I’llneverdothat!Ourschoolisfarawayfrommyhome.Ittakesmeonehourtoridetoschooleveryday.
StepⅦSummary
Inthisclass,we’velearnedsomekeyvocabulary,suchasrecycle,shower,papertowels,napkins,turnoff.We’vealsolearnedthetargetlanguageWereallyshouldn’tusepapernapkins,youknow.Iknow.Istoppedusingthemlastyear.
StepⅧHomework
Talkaboutthingsthatyouaredoingnow,youwilldointhefutureandyouwouldneverdousingthetargetlanguageandwritedowntheconversations.
StepⅨBlackboardDesign
Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!
SectionB
TheFourthPeriod
Targetlanguage:
A:Wereallyshouldn’tusepapernapkins,youknow.
B:Iknow.Istoppedusingthemlastyear.
Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!
TheFifthPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands
1.KnowledgeObjects
(1)KeyVocabulary
trash,pulldown,bemadefrom,glue,inspiration,bottle,sparetime
(2)Practisereadinganarticle.
(3)Practisewritingsomethingusingthetargetlanguage.
2.AbilityObject
(1)Improvestudents’integratingskills-readingskillandwritingskill.
(2)Improvestudents’speakingabilitybytalkingtoeachother.
3.MoralObject
Wemustrealizetheimportanceofrecycling,Itnotonlyisausefulsavingofmoneybutalsocanprotectourenvironment.
Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoint
Practisereadingandwritingusingthetargetlanguage.
Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoints
1.Howtoimprovestudents’readingability.
2.Howtoimprovestudents’speakingability.
Ⅳ.TeachingMethods
1.Readingmethodtoimprovestudents’readingability.
2.Writingmethodtoimprovestudents’writingability.
3.Speakingmethod.
Ⅴ.TeachingAids
1.Aprojector
2.Theblackboard
TeachingProcedures
StepⅠRevision
Revisethetargetlanguagepresentedinthisunit.Checkhomework.Asksomepairstoreadouttheirconversations.
StepⅡ3a
Thisactivityprovidesreadingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.Teachthenewwords.Showthenewwordsonthescreenbyaprojector.
stuffn.廢物;無用的東西
materialn.材料;原料
pullv.拉;拖;拔
pulldown摧毀;推翻
bemadefrom由……制成;由……構(gòu)成
bottlen.瓶子
gluev.膠合;粘貼;黏合n.膠水
roofn.頂;屋頂;房頂
discardv.丟棄;放棄
tilen.瓦片;瓷磚
fencen.柵欄;圍墻
cann.(裝液體等,常帶有蓋的)金屬罐
inspirationn.靈感;鼓舞人心的人(或事物)
spareadj.多余的;空閑的
Readthewordsandaskstudentstorepeatthemagainandagainuntiltheycanpronouncethemcorrectlyandfluently.
LookatthearticleThehouseoftrash.Inviteastudenttoreadthearticlealoudtotheclass.Correctanypronunciationmistakestomakesurethestudentisprovidingagoodmodelfortherestoftheclass.Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.Elicitonequestionfromtheclass.(WhoisAmyWinterbourne?)Makesurestudentsknowwhattodo.Encouragestudentstothinkaboutquestionsbeginningwithwho,what,when,where,whyandhow.
Nowreadthearticle.Thenwriteyourquestionsinyourexercisebook.Havestudentsdotheactivityinpairs.Studentsshoulddiscusswhytheywouldwanttoknowtheanswertoeachquestion.Whentheywork,movearoundtheclassroom,checkingtheprogressofthepairsandprovidinghelpasneeded.
Checktheanswerswiththeclass.
Answers
Answerswillvarybutmightinclude
Whotaughtherhowtomakeherhouse?
Whatisn’tmadeoutoftrashinherhouse?
Whendidshestartmakinghertrashhouse?
Whereisthehouse?
Whydidsheusetrashtobuildahouse?
Howlongdidittaketobuildherhouse?
Notes
1.thehouseoftrash—thehousemadeoutoftrash
2.most—(here)very
3.outof—(here)bytheuseof;from
4.discard—throwoutoraway;putaside,
giveup(sth.uselessorunwanted)
5.inspiration—(here)personorthingthatinspires
StepⅢ3b
Thisactivityprovidesreadingandwritingpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
LookattheBeforepicture.Pleasetellmethenamesofthethingsyouseeinthepicture.(atrashcan,apairofpants,anapkin)ThenlookattheAfterpicture.
Saytostudents.PleasefindoutthingsmadefromrecycledmaterialsfromtheBeforepicture.(thebackpack,thehat,thescarf)
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.
Makesurestudentsknowwhattodo.
AskdifferentstudentstomakesamplesentencesusingthephrasesmadefromandusedtobeaboutitemsintheAfterpicture.
Forexample:
Hisbackpackusedtobeapairofpants.
Hisbackpackismadefromapairofpants.
Getstudentstocompletethearticleindividually.Whiletheyareworking,goaroundtheclassroom,checkingtheprogressofstudents,offeringhelpandansweringquestionsasnecessary.
Inviteastudenttoreadhisorhercompletedarticletotheclass.
Answers
JoeWinterbournelovestheclotheshismothermadeforhim.Atschool,everyonecallshimMrRecycling.Hishatismadefrom(usedtobe)atrashcancover.Hisbackpackusedtobe(ismadefrom)apairofpants.Hisscarfismadefrom(usedtobe)anapkin.
StepⅣPart4
Thisactivityprovidesreading,writing,andoralpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Readtheinstructionsaloudtotheclass.
Pleasetellmethethingsthatyourecycle.(paper,glass,aluminumcans,plastic,orcardboard)Lookatthesurveyform.
Inviteastudenttoreadtheheadingsaloudtotheclass.Brainstormotheritemstoaddtothelist.Say,Talktoyourclassmatesandfindoutwhorecycleseachitemonyourlist.Letstudentsmovearoundtheclassroomandasktheirclassmatesabouttheirrecyclinghabits.
Whenstudentsfinish,checkthework.
Letsomestudentstellwhattheylearned.
Howmanystudentsdidtheytalkto?Ofthisnumber,howmanyrecyclepaper?
Howmanyturnoffthelightswhentheyleavethehouse?
Asamplesurvey
QuestionsThenumberofstudents(20)
recyclepaper12
turnofflightsinthehouse10
turnofftheshower2
whilewashinghair
takeyourownhags5
whenshopping
StepⅤSummary
Inthisclass,we’vedonealotofpracticereadingandwritingaswellasspeaking.
StepⅥHomework
1.ReadthearticleinActivity3aagainforfurthercomprehension.
2.CompletethearticleinActivity3b.
3.DothesurveyinActivity4ifstudentshaven’tfinishit.
StepⅦBlackboardDesign
Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!
SectionB
TheFifthPeriod
AnswerstoActivity3b
JoeWinterbournelovestheclotheshis
mothermadeforhim.Atschool,everyonecallshimMrRecycling.Hishatismadefrom(usedtobe)atrashcancover.Hisbackpackusedtobe(ismadefrom)apairofpants.Hisscarfismadefrom(usedtobe)anapkin.
Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!
TheSixthPeriod
Ⅰ.TeachingAimsandDemands
1.KnowledgeObjects
(1)Fillintheblanksandmakesentences
usingsupport,endangered,recycle,wear,pulldown
(2)Writeconversationsusingtheinformation.
2.AbilityObject
Trainstudents’writingability.
3.MoralObject
Weshouldformgoodhabits.Theyarenotonlygoodforourselvesbutalsogoodforoursociety.
Ⅱ.TeachingKeyPoints
1.Fillinblanksandmakesentences.
2.Writeconversations.
Ⅲ.TeachingDifficultPoint
Makestudentsusingsupport,endangered,cycle,wear,pulldown
Ⅳ.TeachingMethods
1.Teachingbyexplanation
2.Speakingmethod
3.Writingmethod
Ⅴ.TeachingAids
1.Aprojector
2.Theblackboard
Ⅵ.TeachingProcedures
StepⅠRevision
Checkhomework.InviteafewstudentstoreadthearticleinActivity3a.Thenletastudentreadhisorherownarticle.
StepⅡ
Thisactivityfocusesonvocabularyintroducedintheunit.
Lookatthewordsinthebox.Inviteastudenttoreadthem.Makesurethestudentsunderstandthemeaningofeachword.Thenfillintheblankswiththewords.Insomecases,studentsmayneedtouseanotherformoftheword,forexampleadjustingfortenseorsubject/verbagreement.Tellstudentstheycanfindallthewordsintheprecedingunit.
Getstudentstofillintheblanksontheirown.
Checktheanswers.Askfivestudentseachtoreadasentence,fillingintheblanks.Therestofthestudentschecktheiranswers.Showtheanswersonthescreenbyaprojector.
Answers
1.Whyareyouwearingacoat?It’snotverysuitable/orthishotweather.
2.Ourschoolfootballteamneedsmoresupport.Theyaren’tdoingverywell.
3.Pandasareendangeredanimals.Theyaren’tdoingverywell.
4.It’simportanttorecyclepapertosavethetrees.
5,Thatapartmentblockisoldanddangerous.Itshouldbepulleddown.
Havestudentsmaketheirownsentenceswiththewords,preferablysentencesthataremeaningful.Walkaroundtheclassroom.Collectafewstudents’answerswithmistakesontheblackboard.Thenhelpstudentscorrectthemistakes.
Sampleanswers
1.Ihopetohaveyoursupport.
2.Itismorethan30yearssincemanateeswereendangered.
3.Recyclingpaperisveryimportantandnecessary.
4.Whatdoyouliketowear?
5.Thebuildingsthataredangerousmustbepulleddown.
StepⅢPart2
Thisactivityprovidesspeakingandlisteningpracticeusingthetargetlanguage.
Gothroughtheinstructionswiththeclass.
Inviteapairofstudentstomodelpartofthesampledialogueaddingtheirownanswers.Correctanypronunciationerrorstomakesurethestudentsareprovidingagoodmodelfortherestoftheclass.
SA:Whatarethreethingsyouaresupposedtodo?
SB:I’msupposedtogotoschoolontime,domyhomeworkandcleanmyroom.
Getstudentstofinishtheconversationsinpairs.Astherearemorepartsforthe
Apartnertoanswer,partnersshouldswitchrolesandpracticeasecondtime.
Reviewthetask.Inviteafewstudentstosharetheirconversationswiththeclass.
Answerswillvary.
Sampleconversations
Conversation1
SA:Whatarethreethingsyouaresupposedtodo?
SB:I’msupposedtogohomeafterschool,finishmyhomeworkandgotobedatten.
SA:Whatareyousupposedtodowhenyoumeetyourteacher?
SB:I’msupposedtogreetmyteacher.
Conversation2
SA:Whathappenedyesterday?
SB:Imissedthebus.Iwaslateforschool.
SA:Whydidyoumissthebus?
SB:Igotuplate.
Conversation3
SA:Givemethatbook,
SB:Pleaseaskpolitely.
SA:I’msorry.Couldyoupleasegivemethatbook?
SB:Ofcourse.Hereyouare.
Conversation4
SA:Howdoyoufeelaboutsoftmusic?
SB:Itmakesmerelaxed.
SA:Howaboutloudmusic?
SB:Itmakesmewanttodance.
Conversation5
SA:Doyouneedsomehelp?
SB:Yes,I’mlookingforyourabusstop.
SA:Walkalongthestreetandturnleftatthefirstturning.Youwillfindit.
SB:Thankyouforyourhelp.
SA:You’rewelcome.
Conversation6
SA:Haveyoueverwonanything?
SB:Iwonthebestnewsingerlastyear.
Sa:That’sgreat.Haveyouhadyourownconcert?
Sb:No,notyet.
StepⅣJustforFun!
Thisactivityprovidesreadingandspeakingpracticewiththetargetlanguage.
Inviteapairofstudentstoreadtheconversationaloudtotheclass.
SA:Whataretheydoing?
SB:Theyaretryingtohelptheenvironment.
Askallthestudentstoreadtheconversationagain.Thenletstudentslookatthepicture.Ask,Whoishappythatthepondisbeingcleanedup?(Thetoads.)Howdothetoadsshowtheirthanks?(Theylineupandbowtheirthanks.)
Asksomepairsofstudentstopresentthisconversationtotherestoftheclass.
StepⅤSummaryandHomework
Inthisclass,we’vedonealotofwritingpracticeusingthekeyvocabularywordsandthetargetlanguagepresentedinthisunit.Afterclass,pleasemakesentencesusingthewordsinActivity1inyourexercisebooks.Thenfinishofftheexercisesonpages62~64oftheworkbook.
StepⅥBlackboardDesign
Unit15We’retryingtosavethemanatees!
Selfcheck
TheSixthPeriod
SampleanswerstoActivity1:
1.Ihopetohaveyoursupport.
2.Itismorethan30yearssincemanateeswereendangered.
3.Recyclingpaperisveryimportantandnecessary.
4.Whatdoyouliketowear?
5.Thebuildingsthataredangerousmustbepulleddown.