第八次教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

2016八年級英語上冊第八單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理（人教版）。

2016八年級英語上冊第八單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)梳理（人教版）

課文單詞英譯漢（自己寫一遍）

blenderpeelpouryogurthoneywatermelonspoonaddfinallysaltsugarcheesepopcorncornmachinesandwichbutterturkeylettucepiecetraditionaltravelerEnglandcelebratepepperovencovergravyservetemperature

課文重點(diǎn)短語練練看

1．milkshake2．turnon3．pour…into…4．a(chǎn)cupofyogurt5．a(chǎn)goodidea

6。onSaturday在7．cutupput…into…8．onemorething9．a(chǎn)pieceof

10.afew11.fill…with…12.cover…with…13.onebyone14.alongtime

15.howmany+16.howmuch+17.It’stime(forsb.)+todosth.

18.First…Next…Then…Finally19.want+todosth.20.forget+todosth.21.how+todosth.

22.need+todosth.23.make+賓語+形容詞24.letsb.+dosth.

申申老師課文相關(guān)內(nèi)容精講：

1.TraditionalfestivalinChina中國傳統(tǒng)的節(jié)日:SpringFestivalLanternFestivalTomb-SweepingFestivalDragon-BoatFestivalMid-AutumnDayDouble-ninthDayNewYear’sEve

2.InAmerican,ThanksgivingisalwaysonthefourthThursdayinNovember.InCanada,ThanksgivingisalwaysonthesecondMondayinOctober.在美國，感恩節(jié)通常在11月的第四個(gè)星期四,在加拿大，感恩節(jié)通常在10月的第二個(gè)星期一。

3.祈使句：用來表達(dá)請求、命令、警告、禁止等的句子叫祈使句。它一般以動(dòng)詞原形開頭，句末一般用句號。

（1）定義：祈使句指的是表示命令、請求、建議或勸告的句子。其主語you常省略，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形，句末用感嘆號或句號，讀降調(diào)。

（2）結(jié)構(gòu)：1）肯定的祈使句：動(dòng)詞原形+其他Standup,please.Becareful!

2）否定的祈使句:1).Dont+動(dòng)詞原形Don’tlaughatothers.

2).Neverdosth.Neverdothatagain!3).No+v-ing/n.Nosmoking!Nonoise,please.

4).Let’snotdosth.Let’snotwastetime.5).Don’tletsb.dosth.Don’tletthemmakeanynoise.

（3）祈使句的考點(diǎn)：A:Don’tforgettoturnoffthelight.B:OK.Iwon’t.

A:RemembertoreturnitassoonaspossibleB:OK./Allright./Iwill.

4.Itisatimetogivethanksforfoodintheautumn.它是一個(gè)感謝秋天豐收的時(shí)刻。(P61.2b)

givethanksforsth.對某事表示感謝；givethankstosb.forsth.因某事而感謝某人。

Iwanttogivethanksformydearmother’slove.我想感謝親愛的媽媽給我的愛。

申申老師課文相關(guān)語法：1.可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞的用法2.祈使句的用法

重要考點(diǎn)：

shake/shook

1.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?你怎樣制作一份香蕉奶昔?

(n)搖動(dòng)；抖動(dòng)：Givethebottleagoodshake.好好地?fù)u一下瓶子。

(v)（使）搖動(dòng)/顫抖：Shakethebottlebeforedrinking.

抖落:Heshookthesnowoffhiscoatatthedoor.

2.Turnontheblender.打開攪拌器。

turnon：打開（電、煤氣、水等）Willyoupleaseturnonthelight?It’stoodark.

turnoff:關(guān)掉（電、煤氣、水等）Pleaseturnthelightoffwhenyouleavethebuilding.

turnup:調(diào)高（音量等）Ican’thearclearly,pleaseturnuptheradio.

出現(xiàn)Ifhedoesn’tturnupintenminutes,we’llhavetogo.

turndown:調(diào)低（音量等）：PleaseturndowntheTVwhenI’mtalkingonthephone.

拒絕Sheturneddownhisinvitation.

3.cutupthebananas.把香蕉切碎。cut：(n)切口；傷口；(v)切，割，剪，砍，削等

cut…into…：把…切成…cuttheturkeyintopieces.

cutoff：切斷；中斷Healmostcutoffhisfingerwhileworking.

cutup切碎；剁碎cuttheonionupinsmallpieces.

傷害；折磨：Hewascutupbadlywhenhefelloffhisbike.

cutdown：砍倒；削減Theycutdowntheoldtreesinordertobuildanewfactory.

4.A:Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?B:Weneedonecupofyogurt.

1).howmany:多少+可數(shù)名詞：howmanywatermelonsdoyouneed?

howmuch多少+不可數(shù)名詞：Howmuchcheese/sugardoweneed?

多少錢=What’dthepriceof…?Howmuchisthebutter?

2).(n):There’snoneedforyoutohurry.你沒有必要慌張。

need

Sb.needsth.Sheneedshelp.

(v實(shí))Sb.needtodosth.Youneedtogetitbacktomorrow.

需要；Sth.needdoing=sth.needtobedone.Thebikeneedsrepairing.

必須(v情:)用于否定和疑問:Youneedn’ttellme.你沒有必要告訴我。

NeedIgothere?Yes,youmust./haveto.No,youneedn’t.

5.Thesedays,mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanks/byhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.Theideaof(doing)sth:目的；意圖Heissavingmoneywiththeideaofbuyingacar.

6.Next，filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.接下來，把這個(gè)面包混合物填充到火雞里。

fill

使充滿；裝滿:fillAwithB=AbefilledwithB=AbefullofB

1).Fillthebottlewithwater.=Thebottleisfilledwith/isfullofwater.

占據(jù)，勝任(職位；工作):Sheisthebestpersontofillthiskindofjob.

(n)混合物(=mixture)；食品混合干配料acakemix

mix

使摻和；使混合：Shemixestheflourandmilktogether.

2).mix…with…:把…與…調(diào)在一起Hemixedredpaintwithyellowpaint.

（v）mix…into…:把…摻在…里面Shemixedsomesaltintothesoup.

7.Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.

cover

(n)蓋子；封面；罩：Thebookhasabluecover.

覆蓋；遮蓋：cover…with…=…becoveredwith…

(v)Shecoveredthetablewithacloth.=Thetablewascoveredwithacloth.

掩飾；隱瞞Jimtriedtocoverhismistakewithajoke.

8.Finally,serveittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.

serve

為…服務(wù)/工作/效力：servepeople.

接待；服侍（顧客）：Areyoubeingserved?你點(diǎn)過菜了嗎？/有人接待你嗎？

端出（食物）；伺候…進(jìn)餐：servethefishtotheguests.

9.Now,it’stimetoenjoythericenoodles!現(xiàn)在，到了享用米粉的時(shí)候了。

It’stime

forsth.:It’stimeforsupper.

todosth.It’stimetohavesupper

是…的時(shí)候了forsb.todosth.It’stimeforyoutogetup.

10.可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞：

（1）初中常見的不可數(shù)名詞有：woodiceicecreamwoolmetalglasshairdustairwatermilkwinebeerbreadsugarricemeatcheeseweathersunshineexperiencetraffichomeworkadvicehouseworkinformationpeacetroubleangerfoodfishgrassteadrinkcoffeefruitsnoweducationknowledgetimemusiccokepaperorangechickenhairexercisefriendshippollutionworkroomnewssaladpopcorncornsaltpeppergravyhoneysoupporridgesunshinelightmoneyrainwindChineseJapaneseEnglishbeefporkoiljuice

（2）1．既可修飾可數(shù)名詞也可修飾：all,some,most,alotof,lotsof,plentyof…

2．修飾可數(shù)名詞的詞有：數(shù)詞（one...）,few,afew,many,anumberof,numbersof...

3.修飾不可數(shù)名詞的詞有：little,alittle,abitof,much,agreatdealof,alargeamountof

4.不可數(shù)名詞通常用“數(shù)詞+量詞+of+不可數(shù)名詞”表示復(fù)數(shù)：threepiecesofpaper

下面是練習(xí)題

Unit8.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?

一．單詞

1.搖動(dòng)，抖動(dòng)2.奶昔3.攪拌器4.打開.5.剝皮

6.倒出；傾倒7.酸奶；8.蜂蜜9.西瓜10調(diào)羹.

11.鍋12.增加;添加13.最后，最終14.食鹽15.糖

16.干酪，奶酪17.爆米花18.玉米，谷物19機(jī)器20.挖

21.洞22.三明治23.黃油，奶油24.火雞25.生菜

26.片；塊；段27.感恩節(jié)28.傳統(tǒng)的29.秋天30.旅行者

31.英國32.慶祝33.混合34.胡椒粉35.裝滿

36.烤箱37.盤子38.遮蓋，蓋子39.肉汁；肉湯

40.接待，服務(wù)41.溫度，氣候

二．短語與知識(shí)

1turnon打開（指電器，燈，水龍頭等開關(guān)）turnoff關(guān)閉turnup調(diào)大，調(diào)高turndown調(diào)小，調(diào)低

openthedoor/window/boxopen是指將原來關(guān)上或合上的東西打開（反義詞close）

用turnon/turnoff/turnup/turndown填空

.①Heissleeping.Willyou______________theradioalittle?

②IwanttowatchTV,canI_____________theTV?③Youmust__________thelightwhenyougotobed.

2.把…放在…里put…in/into…把…倒入…里pour…in/into…cutup切碎

cut過去式、現(xiàn)在分詞cut/cutting

into..向..里（是方向介詞，前有動(dòng)詞，后接地點(diǎn)）

gointotheclassroom進(jìn)入教室walkintotheschool走進(jìn)學(xué)校lookintothewindow向窗里看

3.first首先,next接下來,then然后,…finally最后…

最后：finally/atlast/intheend

4.Howmany多少+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)….?Howmuch多少+不可數(shù)名詞….?

Howmuchisthispairofshoes?這雙鞋多少錢？

不可數(shù)名詞可前常用量詞短語：如：一杯酸奶acupofyogurt兩勺蜂蜜twospoonsofhoney

_________________waterdoyouputintothenoodles?_________________tomatoesdoesheputintosalad?

_________________yogurtdoweneed?_________________applesarethereinthemilkshake?

_________________fishdoyouwant?_________________studentsarethereinyourclassroom?

_________________cupsofhoneydoyouputinthesalad?_________________areyournewshoes?

_________________doyouknowaboutChinesehistory?

5.anothertenminutes另外十分鐘onemorething還有一件事情

還有，再有，另外的……another+數(shù)字+n.=數(shù)字+more+n.

e.g.Givemetwomorehamburgers.=Giveme_______________hamburgers.再給我兩個(gè)漢堡。

Theboysrodeforanotheronehour.=Theboysrodefor___________________hour.

那些男孩子們又騎了一個(gè)小時(shí)。

6.apieceofbread一片面包twopiecesofbread兩片面包anotherpieceofbread另一片面包

apieceofpaper一張紙apieceofmeat一塊肉apieceofmusic一首曲子

7.是…的時(shí)候了It’stimeforsth.It’stimetodosth.

Eg:It’stimefordinner.=It’stimetohavedinner

It’stime______Englishclass.A.toB.forC.inD./It’stime________(go)toschool.

8.inspring/summer/autumn/winter

9.atthistime在這個(gè)時(shí)候atthistimeofday在一天的這個(gè)時(shí)候atthistimeofyear在一年的這個(gè)時(shí)候

10.thesedays=now

11.forgettodosth.忘記（去）做某事Don’tforget_________(do)yourhomework.

12.mix（up）混合，攪拌

______thevegetables_______,thenwecaneatthem.攪拌這些蔬菜，之后我們就能吃了。

13.fill…with….用….裝滿、填滿….

Please__________thebag________therice.請用大米裝滿袋子。

14.cover…with…用…蓋上…

Please_______thetable_________thecloth.請用布將桌子蓋起來

15.cut…intopieces把…切成片

16.travelv.旅行→travel(l)ern.游客

17.foralongtime.很長時(shí)間

18.servesth.tosb./servesb.sth.用某物招待某人

19.onebyone一個(gè)接一個(gè)，依次

20.★“動(dòng)+副”短語，賓語為代詞，要放在中間

這樣的短語如：turnon打開turnoff關(guān)閉turnup調(diào)大，調(diào)高turndown調(diào)小，調(diào)低cutup切碎等等….

theradio-----it：turntheradioonturnontheradioturniton

bananas—them:cutbananasupcutupbananascutthemup

(“動(dòng)+介”短語，賓語放在介詞后Thinkaboutyourfuture.考慮你的將來Thinkofmyfriends想起我的朋友)

三．課后習(xí)題

Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇

1．—Wouldyoulike______？—Yes，please.

A．a(chǎn)napplemilkshakeB．a(chǎn)applemilkshake

C．a(chǎn)pplesmilkshakeD．a(chǎn)pplemilkshake

2．—How______moneydoweneed?—Thirtydollars.

A．manyB．/C．muchD．a(chǎn)bout

3．Youmustcut______thebananasbeforeyouput______intotheblender.

A．down；itB．up；themC．down；themD．up；it

4．How______milkandhow______hamburgersdoyouneed?

A．much；muchB．much；manyC．many；manyD．many；much

5．Remembertoaddsomesugar______thestewedapples.

A．toB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．for

6．Theplaceisverypopular.Look，therearesomany______here.

A．visitorB．travelersC．policemenD．a(chǎn)ctors

7．—Wouldyoulikesomemilk?—Yes，just______.

A．a(chǎn)fewB．fewC．a(chǎn)littleD．little

Ⅱ.根據(jù)句意、首字母或漢語提示完成單詞

1．Pleasep______theapplebeforeyoueatit.

2．Firstputtheorangeintotheb______.Afterawhileyoucandrinkorangejuice.

3．Welookedfortheboyhereandthere，andf______foundhiminashop.xkb1

4．Itswasteful(浪費(fèi))to______(倒掉)thecleanwater.

5．Wealmostneed______(鹽)everymeal.

6．Idontlikepure(純)milk；Ilikey______.

參考答案

Ⅰ.1.答案：A　點(diǎn)撥：考查修飾詞。句意為“——你想要一份蘋果奶昔嗎？——是的”。apple為元音音素開頭，其前的不定冠詞應(yīng)用an，可排除B項(xiàng)；apple作為修飾成分時(shí)應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式，可排除C項(xiàng)；此處強(qiáng)調(diào)“一份”，故排除D項(xiàng)。

2.答案：C　點(diǎn)撥：考查money為不可數(shù)名詞。應(yīng)用howmuch來提問。

3.答案：B　點(diǎn)撥：考查詞義及單復(fù)數(shù)。句意為“在你把香蕉放入果汁機(jī)之前必須把它們切碎”?！扒兴椤庇胏utup表示?？膳懦鼳、C兩項(xiàng)；此處bananas為復(fù)數(shù)，代詞應(yīng)用them表示。

4.答案：B　點(diǎn)撥：考查修飾詞。milk為不可數(shù)名詞，用much修飾；hamburger為可數(shù)名詞，用many修飾。

5.答案：A　點(diǎn)撥：考查固定搭配。add...to...意為“把……加到……上”。

6.答案：B　點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)“這地方很受歡迎”可知“有這么多的游客”。故選B項(xiàng)。A項(xiàng)也是“游客”，但many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；C項(xiàng)意為“警察”；D項(xiàng)意為“演員”。

7.答案：C　點(diǎn)撥：考查不可數(shù)名詞的修飾詞及詞義。milk為不可數(shù)名詞，不能用few及afew修飾，可排除A、B兩項(xiàng)；句意為“——你想要些牛奶嗎？——是的，只要一點(diǎn)”。little意為“幾乎沒有”，表否定意義，故排除。XkB1.cOM

Ⅱ.答案：1.peel　2.blender　3.finally　4.pour　5.salt　6.yogurt

繼續(xù)練習(xí)題

答案不明白的地方給我留言。。。。

八上Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?單元測試卷（附答案）

一、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示填空，完成下列句子。(10x1=10)

1.Therearemanym______infactories,withthempeoplecanworkbetterandmorequickly.

2.EatingdumplingsonNewYearsEveningisat____forus.

3.Therestaurants____manypeopleeveryday.

4.Onspecialholidaysweoftenc____themwithourfriendsorfamily.

5.Ifyouhaveacold,youwillgotothedoctorandthedoctorwilltakeyourt____first.

6.Ina____,theleaves(葉子）ontreesturnyellow.

7.EnglishpeoplearefromE____.

8.Thereisah____inthewindow,soIfeelalittlecold.

9.Ithoughthard,f____Ithoughtofagoodidea.

10.Theyareallt____tocomehereforavisit.

二、用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(5x1=5)

1.Weforgot_____________(tell)himthenews,sohedidn’tknowatall.

2.Wehope________________(see)yousoon.

3.Put___________(they)onthesandwich，please.

4.IthinkI’m_______________(outgoing)thanSam.

5.Thestudentsenjoy________________(have)birthdayparties.

6.How_______(many)yogurtdoweneed?

7.Nextyouneed_______(cut)upthreebananas.

8._______(final)enjoytheSuperSandwich.

9._______(add)thesalttothenoodles,please

10.______(one)peelsomepears,thencutthemup.

三、單項(xiàng)選擇選出能填入各句中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案.(10x1=10)

()1.Alltheingredientsareinthebowl.Pleasemix.

A.itupB.upitC.upthemD.themup

()2.Turnontheblenderabouttwominutes.

A.ofB.inC.forD.with

()3.Pleasecut_____thebanana_____smallpieces.

A.up,toB.up,intoC.off,toD.off,into

()4.Pleaseturn___thelightwhenyouleavetheroom.

A.offB.onC.upD.down

()5.________cupsofcoffeedoweneed?

A.HowB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howmanyof

()6.—______breadwouldyoulike?

—Threepiecesof________.

A.Howmany,breadsB.Howmany,breadC.Howmuch,breadsD.Howmuch,bread

()7.Willyouadd________tothesalad?

A.manyhoneysB.muchhoneysC.morehoneyD.manymorehoney

()8.Putsome____andchicken____onthesandwich.

A.meat,pieceB.meats,piecesC.meat,piecesD.meats,piece

()9.________mixthesethingstogether.

A.NotB.NoC.Don’tD.Youaren’t

()10.There____twopiecesofturkeyonthetableandthere______somebutteronthepieces.

A.are,areB.are,isC.is,isD.is,are

四、完型填空從各題A、B、C、D中選擇最佳答案.(10x1=10)

Jacklost(丟失)hisjoblastweek.Itwasdifficultforhimtofindanother__1__.____2toldhimthatitwaspossibletogetanewoneinatowntwohundredkilometers____3.Hedecidedtogetthere__4__.Sohewenttotherailwaystationandgot___5_　atrain.Hewastheonlyoneinthecar(車廂).Thetrainstarted.Suddenlyamancamein__6__agunandsaidtohim,“Yourmoney_7___　yourlife!”Jacksattherewithout　8_up.

“I_9___anymoney,”Jackanswered.

“Thenwhyareyousoafraidofme?”themanaskedangrily.

“BecauseI_10___　youweretheconductor,andIdidn’tbuyaticket,”answeredJack.

()51.A.work　B.jobs　C.trainD.one

()52.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Noone

()53.A.fromB.fartherC.awayD.off

()54.A.bybikeB.onfootC.bytrainD.bybus

()55.A.offB.onC.up　D.to

()56.A.with　B.hasC.have　D.therewas

()57.A.but　B.and　C.soD.or

()58.A.puttingB.standingC.turningD.getting

()59.A.don’thave　B.havenoC.didn’thaveD.had

()60.A.knowB.didn’tknowC.ThinkD.thought

五、閱讀理解(10x2=20)

Onceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant(仆人).Heandtheservant(仆人)lovedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.Therichmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.

Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,“Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒藥)andsomenicefoodinthehouse.Youmusttakecareofthem.”Withthesewords,hewentout.

Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyedanicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldntfindhisfoodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathadeatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished,sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.

()61.Inthestory,_______likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.

A.therichmanB.theservantC.bothAandBD.thecat

()62.Therichmanknewthatitwas_______thatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.

A.thecatB.himselfC.nobodyD.theservant

()63.Therichmantoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because______.

A.therewasinfactpoisoninthebottlesB.hedidnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswine

C.hewantedtokillthecatD.hewantedtokilltheservant

()64.Infact,___ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.

A.theservantB.catC.therichmanD.nobody

()65.Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery_______.

A.lazy　B.bad　C.cleverD.kind

MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthefamiliesinothercountries.MostAmericanfamilieshaveoneortwoparentsandoneortwochildreneach.

ChildrenintheUSwillleavetheirparents’homewhentheygrowup.Theyusuallylivefarfromtheirparentsbecausetheywanttofindgoodjobs.Theyoftenwritetotheirparentsortelephonethem.Andtheyoftengotovisittheirparentsonholiday.

Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheirownjobs.Americansthinkitimportantforyoungpeopletodecideontheirlivesbythemselves.

Childrenareaskedtodosomeworkaroundtheirhouse.Andinmanyfamilies,childrenarepaidfordoingsomehouseworksothattheylearnhowtomakemoneyfortheirownuse.

()66.ThesizeofmostAmericanfamiliesis________thatofothercountries.

A.largerthan　B.smallerthanC.asbigasD.assmallas

()67.Whenchildrengrowup,theyleavetheirparents’hometo_________.

A.getmarried　B.befreeC.findgoodjobsD.study

()68.Theyvisittheirparents________.

A.onweekdays　B.onweekendsC.atanytime　D.onholiday

()69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?

A.Childrenhavethefreedomtochoosetheirownjob.

B.Parentsdon’tasktheirchildrentodothehousework.

C.Parentsthinkitimportantforchildrentomaketheirowndecision.

D.Whenchildrengrowup,theyusuallylivefarawayfromtheirhome.

()70.Someparentspaytheirchildrenfordoinghouseworkbecause___________.

A.childrencanlearnhowtomakemoneyforthemselvesB.theyarerich

C.theirchildrenrequired(要求）themtodosoD.itisrequiredbylaw（法律）

六、英漢互譯根據(jù)漢語提示完成各句。(15x1=15)

1.牛奶對健康有好處，我們應(yīng)多喝牛奶Milk______goodhealth.Weshould______moremilk.

2.你能告訴我們怎樣爆玉米花嗎？Canyoutellus______make______?

3.你們上次郊游都干什么了？____you____yourlastschooltrip?

4.學(xué)生們看了一場關(guān)于未來生活的電影.Thestudents____amovie____inthefuture.

5.你需要好好休息。You______________haveagoodrest.

七、完成對話。根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（5x2=10）

A:36_______________________

B:Well,firstputsomebutteronapieceofbread.

A:Howmuchbutter?

B:Oh,aboutateaspoon.

A:OK.Whatelse?

B:Nextcutupsometomatoes.

A:37________________________

a:Whatabouttheturkey?

b:Doyoulikeitverymuch?

c:Howdoyoumakeaturkeysandwich?

d:Howmanyturkeypieces?

e:Doyouhaveanyquestions?

f:Soundsdelicious.

g:Howmanytomatoes?

B:Well,oneisprobablyenough.Putthetomatoonthesandwich.Thencutupanonion,too.

A:Soundsgood.38_________________

B:Next,putsometurkeypieceson

thesandwich.

A:39_____________________

B:Aboutthree.

A:OK.Isthatall?

B:Notquite.Putsomerelish(作料）onthe

turkey.

A:Howmuch?

B:Twoteaspoonsshoulddoit.Anddon’tforgettherelish.

A:40___________________

B:Finally,putanotherpieceofbreadontop.

A:Great!

十、書面表達(dá)。(10分)

請你把制作香蕉奶昔的過程寫下來，恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用連詞，字?jǐn)?shù)60左右。

Howtomakeabananamilkshake

答案：

一、1.machines2.tradition3.serves4.celebrate5.temperature6.autumn7.England8.hole9.finally10.travelers

二、1.totell2.tosee3.them4.moreoutgoing5.having

6.much7.tocut8.Finally9.Add10.First

三、DCBACDCCCB

四、DBCCB　ADBAA

五、CDBACBCDBA

六、1.isfordrink2.howtopopcorn3.Whatdiddoon4.watchedonlife

5.needto

七、36—40cgadf

精選閱讀

八年級英語上冊第八單元重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總（人教版）

老師職責(zé)的一部分是要弄自己的教案課件，到寫教案課件的時(shí)候了。我們要寫好教案課件計(jì)劃，新的工作才會(huì)如魚得水！有多少經(jīng)典范文是適合教案課件呢？小編特地為大家精心收集和整理了“八年級英語上冊第八單元重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總（人教版）”，但愿對您的學(xué)習(xí)工作帶來幫助。

八年級英語上冊第八單元重要知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總（人教版）

　短語：

milkshaketurnonpourintoacupofyogurtagoodidea

onSaturdaycutupputintoonemorethingapieceof

atthistimeafewfill…with…cover…with…onebyone

alongtime

短語用法：

Howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)Howmuch+不可數(shù)名詞letsb.+dosth.

want+todosth.forget+todosth.how+todosth.

Therearemanyreasonsfor一段時(shí)間+agoby+doingsth.

need+todosth.make+賓語+形容詞It’stime(forsb)+todosth

First…Next…Then…Finally…

　句型：

Turnontheblender.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?

Howmanybananasdoweneed?Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?

Now,it’stimetoenjoythericenoodles!

語法：

Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?

First,peelthebanana.

Next,putthebananaintheblender.

Then,pourthemilkintotheblender.

Finally,turnontheblender.

CountablenounsUncountablenouns

Howmanybananasdoweneed?Howmuchyogurtdoweneed?

Weneedthreebananas.Weneedonecupofyogurt.

主謂一致判斷法：

1.不可數(shù)名詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

2.動(dòng)名詞或動(dòng)詞不定式作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。

3.either…or…,neither…nor…,notonly…butalso..連接兩個(gè)名詞或代詞作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞與鄰近的名詞或代詞在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。

4.在here,there開頭的倒裝句中，謂語動(dòng)詞與后面的名詞在數(shù)上保持一致。

1.turnon打開，接通(電源，氣，水)，反義詞是turnoff.turnup/turndown調(diào)高/低音量。

2.pour…into…將…倒入/灌入…into是：進(jìn)入…in是：在…內(nèi)。

在put,throw,break,lay,fall等動(dòng)詞之后，既可用in，也可用into。但in可作副詞，into不能。

Heputallthebooksin/intothebag.Comein!

3.有關(guān)make的短語：makethebed鋪床maketea沏茶maketrouble惹麻煩

makemoney賺錢makeadecision做決定makeatelephonecall打電話

makeavisit拜訪makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤makeanoise弄出噪音

makealiving謀生makesure務(wù)必

4.onemorething=anotheronething基數(shù)詞+more+名詞=another+基數(shù)詞+名詞

5.fillwith用…填充…befilledwith=befullof充滿….

Theboyfilledthebottlewithsand./Thebagwasfullofclothes.

6.cover…with…用…把…覆蓋becoveredwith被…所覆蓋。covern.封面，蓋子。

Anncoveredherfacewithherhands./Thecoverofthemagazineisnice.

7.It’stime(forsb)todosth.到某人做某事的時(shí)候了。

It’stimeforsth.到做某事的時(shí)候了。

八年級下冊英語第八單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總

一般給學(xué)生們上課之前，老師就早早地準(zhǔn)備好了教案課件，大家在認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備自己的教案課件了吧。只有制定教案課件工作計(jì)劃，可以更好完成工作任務(wù)！你們了解多少教案課件范文呢？為滿足您的需求，小編特地編輯了“八年級下冊英語第八單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總”，供大家參考，希望能幫助到有需要的朋友。

八年級下冊英語第八單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總

get,receive,accept:get有“得到”“獲得”的意思，在表示“獲得”某物時(shí)，可能是被動(dòng)接受也有可能是主動(dòng)爭取;receive指收到了什么東西，不一定接受，receivealetterfrom…收到…的來信;accept著重指以愉悅的態(tài)度或經(jīng)過自己的爭取而得到或取得某物。

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞should：1)表示義務(wù)，意為“應(yīng)該，應(yīng)當(dāng)，最好”，比must較為委婉;2)與疑問詞連用，表示意外，納悶，驚訝等，意為“究竟是…;到底…”.

表示建議：1)How/Whatabout+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)詞-ing形式?2)Whydon’tyou+動(dòng)詞原形?=Whynot+動(dòng)詞原形?3)Let’s…以let’s開頭的祈使句，表示建議對方和自己一起做某事。Let’s后接動(dòng)詞原形。4)Shallwe…?以Shallwe…?開頭的疑問句，用于建議對方和自己一起做某事。回答時(shí)如贊成，常用Yes,let’s.

too…to……而不能…,to后面接動(dòng)詞原形具有否定含義。這一句型?？梢赞D(zhuǎn)換成so…that…句型。當(dāng)這種too…to…句型轉(zhuǎn)換成so…that句型時(shí)，為保持句意的一致，that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句要根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t或couldn’t加動(dòng)詞原形，that從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞要帶賓語。

Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.=Theboyissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool.

Theboxistoobigformetocarry.=TheboxissobigthatIcan’tcarryit.

當(dāng)動(dòng)詞不定式和主語在邏輯上構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系時(shí)，該動(dòng)詞后面不能再用it或them作賓語，該動(dòng)詞如果是不及物動(dòng)詞，則必須在其后面加上相當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~或副詞，方可與主語構(gòu)成搭配。如，Theiceistoothinformetoskateon.

instead,insteadof:instead為副詞，在句中獨(dú)立作狀語，insteadof為介詞短語，后面一般接名詞，代詞，介詞和接動(dòng)詞-ing形式。

forexample,suchas:forexample例如，諸如。多作插入語，當(dāng)它表示“例如“時(shí)，其后面必須有逗號;suchas相當(dāng)于like，意思為“象…那樣，例如，諸如”，其后面直接加名詞。

contest,compete,contend三者都有“競爭”的含義，均為動(dòng)詞：contest指在競爭中毫無保留地展示自己;compete指在體育或辯論等需要競爭的活動(dòng)中，為征服或取勝而進(jìn)行的努力。有時(shí)暗指在獎(jiǎng)賞的鼓勵(lì)或刺激下進(jìn)行競爭;contend暗示競爭的緊張程度。通常指雙方成功的機(jī)會(huì)相等，所以為取勝或征服對方就需要艱苦的努力。強(qiáng)調(diào)奮斗或斗爭的必要性。

contest,competition:contest指雙方或多方對壘比賽，多指體育比賽，并且在比賽中的每一個(gè)人或每一個(gè)隊(duì)都力圖戰(zhàn)勝對方;competition多指能力，技巧，知識(shí)等方面的比賽，競爭。

By的用法：by后跟表示交通工具的名詞，意思為“乘，坐”;by意思為“憑借，用，靠”，表示方法或手段，常與v.-ing連用;by意思為“在…旁邊”，用來表示地點(diǎn)，意義和用法近似于beside;by意思為“按照…,根據(jù)…”;by意思為“經(jīng)過”，后常跟go,run,walk之類的動(dòng)詞;by用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)中，后跟的名詞表示行為的執(zhí)行者，意思為“被，由”;by意思為“按…(計(jì)算)”，用來表示計(jì)量;byoneself獨(dú)自;bytheway順便

aswell的同義詞為too,意思是“也”;aswellas意思為“同，和，也”。用來連接名詞和代詞等。謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)形式，要根據(jù)aswellas前的名詞或代詞確定。與動(dòng)詞連用時(shí)，用v-ing形式;aswellas同義詞組為notonly…butalso…但側(cè)重順序不同。

2016八年級英語上冊第二單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

2016八年級英語上冊第二單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):

1.表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響,或結(jié)果,常與recently,ever,never,already,yet,just,beforestill連用;

2.表示發(fā)生在過去并且一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài),常與for+時(shí)間段或since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)連用。

結(jié)構(gòu):have(has)+過去分詞,

getinto=enter進(jìn)入,whatsthepriceof…=howmuchis…問價(jià)格

dreamabout夢到,dreamof夢見,

aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全世界,

staywithsb.與某人呆一起stayathome呆在家里,

stayinbed呆在床上,walkto=goto…onfoot步行去

takeoff脫下,起飛,landon/in/at著路,

alloverChina,全中國,takeaseat=haveaseat請坐,

cometure實(shí)現(xiàn),flyto=goto...byplane(byair),坐飛機(jī)

driveto=goto…bycar開車,attheendof在…盡頭/結(jié)尾

sellout賣光,attheend在結(jié)束時(shí),

havebeento去過(現(xiàn)在不在那兒),havegoneto去了(現(xiàn)在不在說話地)

everydayEnglish日常英語,firstprice一等獎(jiǎng),

Themostexcitingexperience最激動(dòng)人心的經(jīng)歷,beforelong不久,

longbefore=soon=alittlelater很久以前,noproblem沒問題,

haveaproblemindoingsth.做某事有困難,workoutaproblem解決一個(gè)問題,

invitesbtodosth,邀請某人做某事invitesbtosomeplace邀請某人去某地,

oneday,某一天,(過去或?qū)?someday某一天(將來),

連系動(dòng)詞,一是be(am,is,are,was,were,)一感覺feel,一保持keep,三變become,getturn,

四起來taste,smell,look,sound,后跟形容詞作表語。

不定代詞:somebody,someone某人,anybody,anyone任何人nobody,noone,沒人everyone,everybody每個(gè)人,something某物,anything任何物,nothing沒事,everything一切事物,修飾他們的形容詞放后。

differentkindsof=allkindsof不同種類的,各種各樣的,

bytheendof到…末為止,不遲于

giveaconcert=giveconcerts舉辦音樂會(huì)

intheend=finally最后,終于,

takeaphoto=takephotos照相,店cooksthforsb.=cooksb.sth.為某人做飯buy,make

such+a/an+adj+單數(shù)名詞=so+adj+a/an+單數(shù)名詞(名前such,形副so,多多少少也用so,little屬特殊,“小”用such,少用so.)

交通工具的乘坐,takethe(a)+交通工具to,=go...by+交通工具=go...on/in+a(the)+交通工具(小汽車只能用in,其余的可用in,on);

walktosomewhere=goto...onfoot;flytosomewhere.=go....byplane

ridetosomewhere=go...bybike,drivetosomewhere=gotobycar,

akindof一種,bekindtosb對某人友善sincethen從那時(shí)起,

takeoff脫下,起飛,請假,reckon=consider=regard=think考慮,認(rèn)為,

bereckoned(tobe),被以為reckon....as...相當(dāng)于

regard...as...把當(dāng)成inthephoto,在照片里

goabroad,出國beabroad,在國外travelabroad,到國外旅行

sellout,賣光sellto,賣給某人sellwell賣得好,

四個(gè)也:also,肯定,行前be后;too肯定,句末;either,否定,句末;aswell,肯定,句末。

gotosleep,去睡覺thepriceof,....的價(jià)格,形容價(jià)格用high,low。

sellsthatahighprice,以高價(jià)出售,sellsthatalowprice,以低價(jià)出售。

yet,用于完成時(shí)態(tài)的否定句和疑問句中;haveawonderfultime玩得高興,

wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth,想要做某事

wouldlikesb.todosth=watsbtodosth想要某人做某事