高中英語(yǔ)必修四教案
發(fā)表時(shí)間:2021-04-26初中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)句型歸納四。
初中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)句型歸納四
61.too…(forsb)to……so…that…not…enoughtodo…太……以致不能
Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.
62.try/doonesbesttodosth盡力去做某事
trytodosth試著(圖)做某事
Wemusttryourbesttodothejob.
63.usedtodosth過(guò)去常做某事
Iusedtoliveinthecountry.
usedtobe+adj/a+n曾經(jīng)是...
Mr.Wangusedtobeateacherworker.
64.wouldliketodosth=wanttodosth=feellikedoingsth想要做……
want/wouldlikesbtodosth想某人做……
Idontfeellikewalkingverymuchtoday.
Iwouldlikeyoutogoaway.
65.warnsb(not)todosth警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)
Hismotherwarnedhimnottogooutintheevening.
66.Whydontyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?為什么不……(表建議的句型,注意用動(dòng)詞原形)
Whynothavearest?
表示建議的句型還有:
Shallwe……?
What/Howabout……?(如果是動(dòng)詞,要用ing形式)
Howaboutgoingfishing?
67.Wouldyoulike(sb)todosth?Yes,Idloveto.
Wouldyouliketojoinus?
Wouldyoulikemetobuyyousomefood?
68.Wouldyouminddoingsth?你介意做某事嗎?
回答:不介意(No+……)
Nevermind/Notatall/Ofcoursenot/Certainlynot.(從不介意/一點(diǎn)也不介意/當(dāng)然不會(huì)了)
回答:介意(Yes+……)
ImsorrybutIdo./Sorry,youdbetternot./Imafraidyoucant.
-Wouldyoumindmyopeningthedoor?
-No,ofcoursenot.
69.Wouldyouplease(not)dosth你可不可以做(不做)……?
Wouldyoupleaseopenthedoor?/Wouldyoupleasenotclosethewindows?
70.常用固定短語(yǔ)
finishdoingsth完成某事
Shefinishedcleaningtheroom.
practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事
YoudbetterpracticingreadingandspeakingEnglisheveryday.
begoodatdoingsth擅長(zhǎng)做某事
Iamgoodatplayingbasketball.
goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事,指前后做的是同一件事。
Thestudentswentontalkingandlaughingalltheway.
Goondoingtheotherexerciseafteryouhavefinishedthisone.
bebusydoingsth忙于做某事
Iambusyincleaningmyroom.
see/hear/watchsbdoingsth聽(tīng)/看/觀察到某人正在做某事
Ihearhimsinging.
beafraidofdoingsth擔(dān)心(害怕)會(huì)發(fā)生某事
Mylittlesisterisafraidofstayingathomealone.
beinterestedindoingsth對(duì)做某事的興趣.
Iminterestedinplayinggames.
延伸閱讀
初中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)句型歸納一
為了促進(jìn)學(xué)生掌握上課知識(shí)點(diǎn),老師需要提前準(zhǔn)備教案,是認(rèn)真規(guī)劃好自己教案課件的時(shí)候了。認(rèn)真做好教案課件的工作計(jì)劃,才能夠使以后的工作更有目標(biāo)性!你們會(huì)寫(xiě)一段適合教案課件的范文嗎?下面是小編精心收集整理,為您帶來(lái)的《初中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)句型歸納一》,希望能為您提供更多的參考。
初中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)句型歸納一
1.allowsbtodosth允許某人去做某事(后接動(dòng)詞不定式)
Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.
2.askedsb(not)todosth叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.
Heaskedmenottoswimalone.
beaskedtodosth被叫去做某事/被邀請(qǐng)去做某事
Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.
3.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事
Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.
4.beafraidofdoingsth害怕做某事
Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.
5.beafraidofsth害怕某物
Heisafraidofsnakes.
6.beamazedtodosth對(duì)做某事感到驚訝
Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.
beamazedatsth對(duì)某事感到驚訝
Theywereamazedatthenews.
7.bebusydoing/withsth忙于做某事(???
Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那時(shí)候我正忙于清洗我的車子。
Iambusywithmywork.
8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移動(dòng)詞用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)表將來(lái))
Thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.
9.beexcitedtodosth對(duì)做……感到興奮
Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.
Beexcitedatsth
Lilywasexcitedathiswords.
Beexcitedaboutdoingsth
Hewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoverbooks.
10.befrightenedtodosth害怕去做某事
Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.
11.beglad/happytodosth高興去做某事
Sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.
bepleasedtodosth高興做某事
Shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.
bepleasedwithsth對(duì)某事感到高興/滿意
Theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.
12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth對(duì)某事感興趣/對(duì)做某事感興趣
Sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.
MybrotherisinterestedinChinese.
13.be/getreadyfor/todosth
bereadyfor為某事做好了準(zhǔn)備
Wearereadyfortheexam.
Bereadytodosth為做某事做好了準(zhǔn)備
Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.
getreadyforsth為某事在做準(zhǔn)備
Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.
14.besurprisedtodosth對(duì)做某事感到驚奇
besurprisedatsth對(duì)某事感到驚奇
Thisisnothingtobesurprisedat.
Idbesurprisedtoseehimonsuchanoccasion.
15.beworthdoingsth值得做某事(worth后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式,???
Itwastooremotetobeworththinkingabout.
16.開(kāi)始去做某事begintodosthbegin/starttodo/doingsth
Whendochildrenbegintogotoschool?
17.can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth有能力負(fù)擔(dān)(購(gòu)買)……
Atthisratewewontbeabletoaffordaholiday.
18.can/may/mustdosthcould/would/should/mightdosth
Wemaycomeatanothertime.
19.cantwaittodosth迫不急待地去做某事
Ican’twaittohearthenews.
20.decidetodosth決定去做某事
makeuponesmindtodosth下決心去做某事(???
makeadecisiontodosth對(duì)做某事作決定
Whatdotheydecidetodo?
Ihavemadeupmymindtogowithhim
初中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)句型歸納二
老師職責(zé)的一部分是要弄自己的教案課件,大家在著手準(zhǔn)備教案課件了。是時(shí)候?qū)ψ约航贪刚n件工作做個(gè)新的規(guī)劃了,未來(lái)工作才會(huì)更有干勁!有多少經(jīng)典范文是適合教案課件呢?為滿足您的需求,小編特地編輯了“初中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)句型歸納二”,僅供參考,希望能為您提供參考!
初中英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)句型歸納二
21.deservetodosth值得/應(yīng)該做……
Wemustadmitthatshediddeservetowin.
22.encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事
Encouragethemtodosomeotherhelpfulrecreations.
23.enjoydoingsth喜歡去做某事
Ienjoyreadingthestorybook
24.expect(sb)todosth期望去做某事
Dontexpecthimtohelpyou.
25.failtodosth做某事失敗
succeeddoingsth成功做了某事
Ifyoudonotwork,youwillfailtopasstheexam.
26.finishdoingsth做完某事(后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式)(???
Afterfinishdoingyourhomework,youcanhavearest.
27.followsbtodosth跟隨某人去做某事
Followmetoreadthenewwords.
28.getsbtodosth/makesbdosth/letsbdost讓某人做某事(后接動(dòng)詞原形)
Herjokesmadeuslaugh.
29.get/haveachancetodosth得到一個(gè)做某事的機(jī)會(huì)
Imveryhappytohaveachancetovisityourschool.
30.give/pass/show/lend/sellsbsth/sthtosb
buy/get/bringsbsth/sthforsb
Pleasegivemeapieceofpaper.
Iboughthimadrinkinreturnforhishelp.
31.goontodosth/goondoingsth繼續(xù)做事(常考)
Goondoingtheexerciseafterashortrest.
32.hatetodo/doingsth討厭/不喜歡做某事
Ihatetotellthenewstoyou.
33.havefundoingsth做某事很有趣
Havefungettingtoknoweachother.
34.haveproblemsdoingsth做某事遇到困難
Manypeoplehaveproblemsgettingtosleepatnight.
35.havesbdosth/havesthdone讓某人做某事
Thisisthebestworkyouhaveeverdone.
36.hearsbdosth聽(tīng)到某人做某事(后接動(dòng)詞原形,???
hearsbdoingsth聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事(常見(jiàn))
Iheardsomeonelaughing.
37.helptodosth幫忙做某事
helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事
Illhelpyoucleantheroom.
38.hope/wishtodosth希望做某事
wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事
Iwishtotakethisopportunitytothankyouall.
39.Itseemsthat這像是……(后接從句)
seemtodosth
seem+adj
Itseemsthatyouarelying.
Doesthatseemtomakesense?
40.It’s+adj+(forsb)todosth.
It’s+adj+(ofsb)todosth
Itsgladforhimtohearthenews.
初中英語(yǔ)八類基礎(chǔ)句型
教案課件是老師需要精心準(zhǔn)備的,大家在仔細(xì)設(shè)想教案課件了。只有寫(xiě)好教案課件計(jì)劃,這對(duì)我們接下來(lái)發(fā)展有著重要的意義!你們會(huì)寫(xiě)一段優(yōu)秀的教案課件嗎?下面是小編為大家整理的“初中英語(yǔ)八類基礎(chǔ)句型”,供大家參考,希望能幫助到有需要的朋友。
初中英語(yǔ)八類基礎(chǔ)句型
1“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”(即“主謂”句型)
這一句型英漢語(yǔ)言結(jié)構(gòu)形式完全相同,說(shuō)明“某人或某物如何動(dòng)作”,或者說(shuō)“某人或某物自身怎樣運(yùn)動(dòng)”。
例:TheyarrivedinHarbinyesterdaymorning.
分析:“they”(主語(yǔ))“arrived”(謂語(yǔ))。
2“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)”(即“主謂賓”句型)
這一句型英漢語(yǔ)言的結(jié)構(gòu)形式完全相同,用以說(shuō)明“某人或某物做什么事情”,或者說(shuō)“某人或某物發(fā)出了動(dòng)作,并且其動(dòng)作涉及到另一個(gè)人或物”。
例:IstudyEnglish.
分析:“I”(主語(yǔ))“study”(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作)“English”(賓語(yǔ)即動(dòng)作涉及的對(duì)象)。
3“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)”(即“主謂雙賓”句型)
這一句型英漢語(yǔ)序結(jié)構(gòu)相同,說(shuō)明“某人為誰(shuí)(間接賓語(yǔ)為人)做某事”,或者說(shuō)“某人或物的運(yùn)動(dòng)涉及到兩個(gè)對(duì)象,其中一個(gè)間接對(duì)象為人,另一個(gè)為物”。
例:OurteachertaughtusEnglish.
分析:“ourteacher”(主語(yǔ))“教”(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作)“us”(間接賓語(yǔ))“English”(直接賓語(yǔ))。
4“主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)”(即“主謂賓補(bǔ)”句型)
這一句型說(shuō)明“某人或某物要求(使、讓)某人做什么”或“某人感覺(jué)某人或物怎么樣”。
例:Heaskedhertogothere.
分析:“he”(主語(yǔ))“asked”(謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作)“her”(賓語(yǔ)即動(dòng)作涉及的對(duì)象)“togothere”(補(bǔ)語(yǔ)—補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)做什么)。
5“主語(yǔ)+系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)”(即“主系表”句型)
這一句型用以說(shuō)明“某人(某物、某事、某種概念)具有什么特征或處于什么狀態(tài)”。漢語(yǔ)的“是”字結(jié)構(gòu)屬于這一英語(yǔ)句型的形式之一。常用的聯(lián)系動(dòng)詞有be,keep,lie,remain,stand,become,fall,get,go,grow,turn,look,feel,seem,smell,sound,taste,等。
例:Iamateacher.我是一名老師
分析:“I”(主語(yǔ))“am”(系動(dòng)詞)“ateacher”(表語(yǔ)—即表明主語(yǔ)的身份)。
6“There+be+主語(yǔ)+…”(即“存在”句型)
這一句型用以說(shuō)明“在某地或某時(shí)存在某人或某物”。
例:Thereisabirdinthetree.在樹(shù)上有一只鳥(niǎo)。
分析:“inthetree”(地點(diǎn))“thereisabird”(存在物)。
7比較句型
這一句型用以比較物質(zhì)甲與乙之間的異同。
1)原級(jí)比較:…as+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+as…;…as+形容詞+名詞+as…
例:HeisasrichasJohn.他和約翰一樣富有。
例:Hehasasmuchmoneyasshedoes.他和她的錢一樣多
2)比較級(jí):…+形容詞/副詞比較級(jí)+than…
例:Sheismorecarefulthanhe.她比他細(xì)心多了。
3)最高級(jí):the+形容詞/副詞最高級(jí)+(單數(shù)名詞或one)+{of(among)+人或物}/{in+場(chǎng)所}
例:Heisthetallestintheclass.他是班上最高的。
8“it+is/was+形容詞+todo/that從句”(即評(píng)價(jià)句型)
這一句型用于說(shuō)明“做某一動(dòng)作或事情屬于什么性質(zhì)或具有什么特征”。即對(duì)某一動(dòng)作或事情進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。(這里it是形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是todo結(jié)構(gòu)或that從句)
例:Itisimportanttolearnaforeignlanguage.學(xué)習(xí)一門外語(yǔ)很重要。
分析:本句重在說(shuō)明“學(xué)習(xí)一門外語(yǔ)”(tolearnaforeignlanguage)這一動(dòng)作的性質(zhì)是“重要的”。
請(qǐng)判斷下列句子的結(jié)構(gòu)類型
1.Heisrunning.
2.Theloudvoicefromtheupstairsmadehimangry.
3.Thelittleboyisaskingtheteacherallkindsofquestions.
4.Sheseemedangry.
5.Myfatherboughtmeabeautifulpresent.
6.Whydoyoukeepyoureyesclosed?
7.Willyoutellusanexcitingstory?
8.Wemustkeepourclassroomtidyandclean.
9.Iheardthebabycryinginthesittingroom.
10.Canyoupushthewindowopen?
key:
1.主語(yǔ)---謂語(yǔ)
2.主語(yǔ)---謂語(yǔ)---賓語(yǔ)---賓補(bǔ)
3.主語(yǔ)---謂語(yǔ)---賓語(yǔ)---賓語(yǔ)
4.主語(yǔ)---系動(dòng)詞----表語(yǔ)
5.主語(yǔ)---謂語(yǔ)---賓語(yǔ)---賓語(yǔ)
6.主語(yǔ)---謂語(yǔ)---賓語(yǔ)---賓補(bǔ)
7.主語(yǔ)---謂語(yǔ)---賓語(yǔ)---賓語(yǔ)
8.主語(yǔ)---謂語(yǔ)---賓語(yǔ)---賓補(bǔ)
9.主語(yǔ)---謂語(yǔ)---賓語(yǔ)---賓補(bǔ)
10.主語(yǔ)---謂語(yǔ)---賓語(yǔ)---賓補(bǔ)