小學詞匯教案

Unit9Healthcare(詞匯與知識點)。

課程標準要求掌握的項目
1．話題：Talkingabouthealthcare
2．詞匯：abuse,insurance,carpenter,income,hopeless,clinic,allowance,fundamental,pressure,consult,chemist,statistics,fee,nationwide,unfortunate,tailor,incident,significance,bench,sink,jar,lid,devotion,layoff,makemattersworse,makeendsmeet
3．功能：表達觀點（Expressingopinionsandmakingdecisions）
Whatdoyouthinkabout/of…?
What’syouropinionof…?
Whatdoyoufeelabout…?
Howdoyoulike…?
Whatareyouropinions?
Wemustmakesurethat…
Sure/Certainly./AbsolutelyInmyopinion
I(don’t)think…
Ibelieveweshould…
Perhaps…ismoreimportant
Wethinkhighlyof…
Iamallfor…
4.語法：復習虛擬語氣
5．詞組
1.bediagnosedwith…被診斷為……
2.takemeasurestodosth.采取措施做……
3.alaid-offworker下崗工人
4.haveanincomeof300yuan有300元的收入
5.tomakemattersworse=Worsestill更糟的
6.takeabankloan銀行貸款
7.getinsurance投保
8.beaimedat…針對的是……
9.bedesignedtodosth.計劃做……
10.sofar迄今為止
11.provideeasyaccesstohospitalsandclinicsforlow–incomefamilies為低收入家庭提供住院和診療的方便
12.liveonmoneygivenbythegovernment靠政府救濟生活
13.atotalof總共…
14.consultadoctor看醫(yī)生
15.purchasemedicalinsurance買醫(yī)療保險
16.putextrapressureonthefamily
17.keepahealthydiet保持健康飲食
18.liveinpoverty生活貧困
19.occupyanimportantposition占重要地位
20.stopthespreadofAIDS阻止愛滋病的蔓延21.infectedpeople感染人群
22.weakestmembers弱勢群體
23.leavebehind留下，遺留
24.aseriesof…一系列的……
25.makeendsmeet收支相抵
26.lookforwardto渴望
27.ready-madeclothes成衣
28.curemanydiseases治愈許多疾病
29.astoryofhardwork
30.searchfor尋找
31.cleanup清理，整理儀容，處理；安置：
32.inagoodmood情緒好
33.setagoal制定目標
34.beeffectivein在……有效
35.suspectedcases疑似病例
36.takeanaction采取行動
37.aroundtheclock晝夜不停,毫不疲倦地,
38.bedressedin穿著……
39.protectivesuits防護衣
40.bringoutthebest把某人最好的一面誘發(fā)出來
41.can’thelpbutcry忍不住哭了
42.beexposedtogreatdanger被置身于危險中
43.makeanimportantcontribution
6．重點句型
1.Tomakemattersworse,healsohadasonincollegewhohadtakenabankloantopayforhisstudies.
2.Threemonthslater,however,WangLinwastoldaboutahealthcareprojectthatprovidestreatmentathalfthecostorless,dependingontheneedsofthepatient.
3.Thankstotheprojectandthekindnessofhisfamilyandneighbours,hewasabletoreceivetreatmentintimetopreventthediseasefromruininghishealth.
4.IfIhadhadinsurance,thesicknesswouldn’thavecausedsuchabigproblem.Idon’twantthistohappentoanyoneelseinmyfamily.
5.Atotalof15.1billionyuanwasspentonsupportingthosewhowereunabletomakealiving.
6.Asourcountrydevelops,wemustalsoremembertheresponsibilitiesthatcomewithwealthandprosperity.
7.ExtralessonsonSundaysputmorepressureonLiMing,whoalreadyhaspilesofhomework.
8.Thankstotheconstanteffortofthegovernment,somelaid-offworkerscanattendcoursesatspecialjob-trainingcentres.
7.部分知識點講解
1．bediagnosedwith:beidentifiedwithadisease
MarywasdiagnosedwithAIDSwhenshewasonlysevenyearsold.
ThissentencemeansthatwhenMarywasseven,thedoctortoldherthatshehadthediseaseAIDS.
2.laysb.off:dismisssb.
Ifsb.islaidoff,itmeanssheorhelosesherorhisjob.Andtheadjective“l(fā)aid-off”comesfromthisphrase.由于效益不佳，工廠不得不解雇五名工人，王林就是下崗職工中的一名。
Thefactoryhastolayoffatleast50workersbecauseofthelowbenefits,thusWangLinbecomesoneofthelaid-offworkers.
3.tomakemattersworse:what’sworse
Ilostmywaytothehotel,tomakemattersworse,IforgetthenameofthehotelwhereIlive.
4.thankstbecauseof
ThankstothekindhelpofMr.Wang,Icouldarriveatthestationontime.”
=IfMr.Wanghadn’thelpedme,Icouldnothavearrivedatthestationontime.
5.fundamental:elementary,basic
thefundamentallawsoftheuniverse=thebasiclawsoftheuniverse.
6.toconsult:toseekadviceorinformationofsomething
Ifyouareill,youshouldgotohospitaltoconsultadoctor,itmeansyoushouldaskforadviceonhowtocurethedisease.
Ifyoudon’tunderstandaword,youcanconsultadictionary,itmeansyoucanlookitupinthedictionary.
7.Theycannotaffordtoconsultadoctororpurchasemedicinesfromachemistwhentheygetsick,norcantheymakesurethattheirchildrenkeepahealthydiet.
這里表示否定意義的副詞nor置于句首,后面的句子應采用部分倒裝形式,意為“也不……”
Ifyoudon’twaitforhim,norshallI.具有相同用法的否定意義的副詞還有never,nor，neither，nosooner,little,hardly,seldom,innoway,nowhere,notonly等。
1)Notasinglemistakedidhemakeinhisexam.
2)Visitourstores.Nowhereelsewillyoufindsuchmagnificentbargains.
3)Hardlyhadhefinishedhisworkwhenthetelephonerang.
4)Notonlydidhecomplainaboutthefood,healsorefusedtopayforit.
8.Itissometimessaidthatasocietycanbejudgedbythewayitcaresforitsweakestmembers.
當way作先行詞，并在定語從句中做狀語時,關(guān)系詞用that或inwhich或省略。
如：Idon’tlikethewaythat/inwhichhetreatsme.

延伸閱讀

Unit9HealthCare

Unit9HealthCare
Teachingaims:
1.Goals:
Learnabouthealthcare
⑴Practiseexpressingopinionsandmakingdecisions
⑵ReviewtheSubjunctiveMood(2)
⑶Writealetter
2.Specialfocus:
A.ImprovereadingskillsandEnlargevocabulary.
a.DirectSstoreadthe3passagesonthetextbook;
b.GuideSstolearntousethefollowingwordsandexpressions:
medicalinsurance,poverty,unemployment,AIDS,housing,income,economicdevelopment,essential,desperate,fundamental,statistics,pressure,constant,allowance,re-employment,sacrifice,aggressive,intelligence,senseofresponsibility,sympathy,willingness,observation,resident,laid-off,vow,mould,etc.
B.ReadingAHelpingHand(p75)
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leadin
1.Canyouthinkofthesituationswherepeopleneedhelp?
Seriousillness,jobless,accidents,wars,disasters…
2.Whileoneisinsuchsituations,whichorganizationcanhelpbesidesthepeoplearoundhimorher?
TheWHOtogetherwiththegovernment.
Step2Listenandanswer:
1.WasWanglincuredornot?
2.Howmuchwasspentonthepoorpeopleby2003?
3.Whatisanotherbigchallengeforthegovernment?
Step3Scanning
Readthepassageandtrytocomeupwiththegeneralideaofeachparagraph.Thenaskstudentstofillinthecharttoseeiftheyhavegotageneralunderstandingofthewholepassage.
MainIdeasofeachparagraphs:
ParagraphAAmansufferingfromaseriousdiseasewasunabletopayfortreatment.
ParagraphBWithahealthcareproject’shelp,WangLin’sdiseasewascured.
ParagraphCAnewhealthprojectisaimedatexploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina.
ParagraphDManyurbanChinesearelivingonmoneygivenbythegovernment.
ParagraphEMillionsofChinesepeopleinurbanareascannotaffordproperhealthcare.
ParagraphFHealthcareprojectisveryimportantinourcountry’seffortstofightpoverty.
ParagraphGTheChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS.
ParagraphHPeoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper.
ParagraphIOurcountryisworkinghardtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcare.
Themainideaofthepassage:
ThePassagegivesabriefintroductiontothehealthcareconditioninourcountry,anditemphasizesontheeffortsthatourgovernmentismakingtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcarebygivingexamplesofWangLin.
Step4Careful-reading
1.InwhatwayisWangLin’ssituationsimilartothatofotherlow-incomefamilies?
Theyallcanonlymakeendsmeetontheirlowincome,andifsomeoneintheirfamiliesbecomesseriouslyill,thefamilyisforcedintopoverty,andhastoaskforhelpfromthegovernment.
2.Whyismedicalinsurancesoimportanttolow-incomefamilies?
Becausemedicalinsurancecanprovideeasyaccesstohospitalsandclinicsforlow-incomefamilies.
3.WhatisthegovernmentdoingaboutAIDSinChina?
ChinesegovernmenthasvowedtoprovidefreeAIDStestsforthegeneralpublicaswellasfreetreatmentforthosewhocannotaffordthetreatmentfees.Andwelearnfromnewsthatourgovernmenthasdecidedtocontrolthenumberwithin1.5millionbefore2010.
4.Whatcanwedotocarefortheweakestmembersofoursociety?
Ourcountrydecidedtomoveforwardwithoutleavinganyonebehind.Nowwearetakingmeasures,suchasreducingpoverty,helpingsickpeoplegettreatedproperlyandprovidingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.Andweallknowthatthefamousprogramme“DevelopingtheWest”,itisanimportantmeasuretoputanendtopoverty.Onlybyhelpingeachother,canourcountrydevelopandprosper.
Step5Comprehension
Unemployment—poverty--badhousingcondition/nohealthydiet/cannotaffordtopurchasemedicalinsurance/nogoodeducation—AIDS/accidents--governmentprogrammes
Step6.Post-reading
A.Choosethebestanswers:
1.Thanksto______,WangLinwasabletoreceiveatreatmentintimetopreventthediseasefromruininghishealth.答案：C
A.hissonincollegeB.theinsuranceforhisfamily
C.thehealthcareprojectD.thekindnessofhisfamilyandneighbors
2.Accordingtothetext,ifWangLinhadhad______,thesicknesswouldn’thavecausedsuchabigproblem.答案：C
A.agoodjobB.ahighincomeC.insuranceD.agooddoctortoconsult
3.What’stheaimofnewhealthcareproject?答案：D
A.Helpingpeoplegetridofpoverty.
B.ExploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina.
C.Lettingsickpeopletreatedproperly.
D.Providingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.
4.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsAIDSagency’sreport,howmanypeoplewillbeinfectedbyAIDSinChinaby2002unlessmoreisdonetopreventthespreadofthedisease?答案：B
A.9million.B.10million.C.11million.D.12million.
5.Thetext“AHelpingHand”ismainlyabout______.答案：C
A.millionsofChinesepeopleinurbanareascan’taffordproperhealthcare

B.theChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS
C.anewhealthcareprojectisbeingexploredanddevelopedinChina
D.peoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper
B.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithonetothreewords.
Thepovertyandthepoorhealthcareoflow-incomefamiliesThegovernment’seffortstofightpovertyandpoorhealthcare
Low-incomefamiliescannotaffordtopayfor1________,thatistosay,theycannotaffordto2_____adoctoror3______medicine.①Thegovernmentencourageshealthcareformandreducespovertybydesigningahealthcareprojectwhichprovidespoorpatientswithtreatmentat7____orlesstohelpthemgettreatedproperly.
②TheChinesegovernmentisworkingwithothercountriesandinternationalorganizationstoexploreanddevelopanew8_______forChina.
③Thegovernmentencouragespeopleto9_________inorderthatothermeasurestofightpovertywillwork.
④ThegovernmenthasvowedtostopthespreadofAIDSbyprovidingfree10_______
Low-incomefamiliescannotprovide4___fortheirchildren.
Manylow-incomefamiliescannotaffordto5_______.
Low-incomefamiliesliveonallowance6____________.
Keys:
1.medicaltreatment2.consult3.purchase/buy4.ahealthydiet5.purchasemedicalinsurance.6.givenbythegovernment7.halfthecost8.healthcaremodel9.purchasemedicalinsurance10.testsandtreatment
C.AnsweringthequestionsonP77.
Step7Homework
FinishalltheexercisesonWordStudyandGrammaronp77-79.
IntegratingReadingSkills
TheLittleMouldThatCould(P79)
Step1.Scanthepassage
A.Themainideasofeachparagraph:
Paragraph1Healthcareinthepastwasoftendangerousandrisky.
Paragraph2AlexanderFleminginventedmanywaystotreatthewoundedduringtheFirstWorldWar.
Paragraph3Flemingdiscoveredamouldthatcankillbacteriabyaccident.
Paragraph4Flemingwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery,whichhecalledPenicillin,butotherscientistsshowednointerest.
Paragraph5PenicillinplayedaveryimportantroleduringtheWorldWarIIandatpresentaswell.
B.answerafterscanningthepassageasquicklyaspossible.
1.Whatcouldthelittlemoulddo?
Thelittlemouldthatcouldtreat/cure/fightinfection.
2.whodiscoveredit?Whenwasitdiscovered?
In1928,SirAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredit
3.Whatisitsname?
Itiscalledpenicillin(In1928,SirAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredpenicillinthatcouldtreat/cure/fightinfection.)
Step2Carefulreading
Choosethebestanswers:
1.Whodiscoveredpenicillin?答案：B
A.HowardWalterFlorey.B.AlexanderFleming.
C.PaulEhrlich.D.EarnstBorisChain.
2.Itwasnotuntil_____thattheimportanceofFleming’sdiscoverywasfullyrecognized?答案：B
A.WorldWarⅠB.WorldWarⅡC.1928D.1929
3.WhendidFlemingreceivetheNobelPrizewiththetwootherscientists?答案：D
A.In1914.B.In1928.C.In1929.D.In1945.
4.FromParagraph4ofthetext“TheLittleMouldThatCould”wecanseethatFlemingwasallthefollowingexcept______.答案：D
A.confidentB.strong-willedC.hard-workingD.kindandwarm-hearted
Step3.Readthepassageagainandfinishtheexercisesonthepage78.AndretellthelifeexperienceofFlemingandhowhediscoveredpenicillin.
AlexanderFlemingwasayoungdoctorintheearly1900swhenaGermanchemistdevelopedachemicaltreatmenttocureanincurabledisease.Flemingbeganusingitinhisclinic.Thenin1914,hehadtogotothebattlefieldtotreatwoundedsoldiersduringWorldWarⅠ,whenheinventedmanywaystotreatthewounded.Afterreturningfromthewar,hewentonwiththesearchforthechemicalbecausehebelieveditcouldtreatinfections.Oneday,hefoundamouldwasgrowinginsomeoldglasscontainers.Tohissurprise,thebacteriahehadbeengrowinghaddied.Hebelievedthatitwasthemould,whichlaterhecalledpenicillinthatkilledthebacteria.Penicillinwasagreatdiscovery.ItplayedaveryimportantroleduringWorldWarⅡandaswellasatpresenttime.FlemingwasawardedNobelPrizeforhisgreatdiscoveryin1945.
AlexanderFlemingdiscoveredPenicillin
Phrases:
1.takemeasurestodosth.2.alaid-offworker3.haveanincomeof4.tomakemattersworse5.takeabankloan6.putextrapressureonthefamily7.keepahealthydiet8.liveinpoverty9.makeendsmeet10.lookforwardto11.ready-madeclothes12.curemanydiseases13.astoryofhardwork14.searchfor15.cleanup16.inagoodmood17.setagoal18.beeffectivein
ReadingonP213
FlorenceNightingale
Sheisrememberedasapioneerofnursingandareformerofhospitalsanitationmethods.Formostofherninetyyears,NightingalepushedforthereformoftheBritishmilitaryhealth-caresystem.
Mainideasofeachparagraph:
Para.1(Para1):FearhadgrippedthenationwhenSARSbrokeout.
Parts2(Para2-7):Thankstothequickandforcefulactionthecountrytookandthesacrificesthehealthcarestaffmade,SARSendedinhesummerof2003.
Part3(Para8):Wewillneverforgetthe“AngelsinWhite”.
Step5Languagepoints
1.sufferdeadlyinfectionsasaresultofoperations(Para.1)
2.cure,curable,incurable,treat
3.Itwasnotuntilafterthewarthathemadehismostimportantdiscovery.(Para2)
ItwasnotuntilWorldWarTwothattheimportanceofFleming’sdiscoverywasfullyrecognized.(thelastpara.)
4.cleanup(Para.3),clearup
Theworkwomencleanedup(themess)beforetheyleft.（除去垃圾等）
Cleanuparoomforaparty.(打掃干凈)
Hecleanupasmallfortune.(掙得，贏得)
Ihopeitclearsupthisafternoon(天氣轉(zhuǎn)晴)
Hasyourrashclearedup?（你的皮疹痊愈了嗎？）
Pleaseclearupthemessinherebeforeyougo.(使整潔，清理)
5.beexcitedabout(Para.4)
6.belongto(Para.4)
7.Despitetheirlackofinterest,Flemingkepttryingtodevelopthechemicalsothatitwouldbesafeandeffective.(Para.4)
8.Explainthelastsentenceofthewholepassage.
Step6Homework
1.Writeacompositionaboutpenicillinintheexercisebook(Page81)
2.DotheexercisesaboutvocabularyonPages211~212.
TheThirdPeriod
Contents:practice
TeachingSteps:
Step1Explaintheusagesofthefollowingkeywords:
1.abusevt.
1.)濫用,妄用
Heabusedhispowerwhileinoffice.他在職時濫用權(quán)力。
2.)辱罵;毀謗
Youarealwaysabusingandoffendingpeople.你總是出言不遜得罪人。
3.)虐待,傷害
Thosecaptiveswerephysicallyabused.那些俘虜遭受了肉體上的摧殘。
n.1.)濫用,妄用[C][U]
Thereisnofreedomthatisnotopentoabuse.任何自由都可能被濫用。
2.)辱罵[U]
Shegreetedmewithastreamofabuse.她一見我就吐出一連串的污言穢語。
3.)虐待;傷害[U]
Childabuseiswidespreadinthiscountry.這個國家虐待孩子的情況很普遍。
2.insurancen.
1.)保險;保險契約[U]保險業(yè)[U]
Ifoundajobsellinginsurance.我找到一份推銷保險的工作。
Sheworksininsurance.她從事保險業(yè)。
2.)保險金額;賠償金[U][(+on)]
Hehas0,000lifeinsurance,whichhiswifewillreceiveifhediesfirst.
他有十萬美元的人壽保險,如果他先去世,他的妻子將得到這筆錢。
3.)預防措施;安全保證[U][S1][(+against)]
Iboughtsomenewlocksasanadditionalinsuranceagainstburglary.
我買了一些新鎖具以進一步防止盜竊。
4.)保險費[U]
Theinsuranceonmyhouseisveryhigh.我的房屋保險費很高。
3.allowancen.
1.)津貼,補貼;零用錢[C]
Thechildhasaweeklyallowanceoffivedollars.這孩子每星期有五元零用錢。
2.)分配額;允許額[C]
Hisallowanceforfoodis0.他撥出一百美元用于購買食物。
3.)承認;允許[U]
theallowanceofaclaim對要求權(quán)的允準
4.)認可;容忍[C][U]
theallowanceofsegregation對種族隔離的容忍
4.pressuren.
1.)壓;按;擠;榨[U]
Thesmallboxwasflattenedbythepressureoftheheavybookonit.
小盒子被這本厚厚的書壓扁了。
2.)壓力;壓迫;緊迫;催促[U][C]
Heworkswellunderpressure.他在有壓力的情況下工作很出色。
3.)困擾;艱難[U]
Theseoldpeopleareunaccustomedtothepressureofmodernlife.
這些老人不習慣現(xiàn)代生活的緊張壓力。
5.significancen.
1.)重要性,重要[U]
Theproposalstheyputforwardatthemeetingwereoflittlesignificance.
他們在會上提出的建議無足輕重。
2.)意義,含義;意思[U][S]
Hedidnotunderstandthesignificanceofmywink.他沒有領(lǐng)會我眨眼的意思。
6.devotionn.
1.)獻身;奉獻[U][(+to)]
Weappreciatedhisdevotionoftimeandmoneytotheproject.
我們感謝他為這一項目花費的時間和金錢。
Hisdevotiontoscienceiswellknown.他對科學的獻身精神為人熟知。
2.)忠誠;摯愛,熱愛[U][(+to/for)]
devotiontomusic熱愛音樂

Unit9Healthcare(Grammar)

一名優(yōu)秀的教師在教學方面無論做什么事都有計劃和準備，作為教師準備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓學生更容易聽懂所講的內(nèi)容，幫助教師提前熟悉所教學的內(nèi)容。那么一篇好的教案要怎么才能寫好呢？小編特地為大家精心收集和整理了“Unit9Healthcare(Grammar)”，僅供參考，歡迎大家閱讀。

Unit9Healthcare(Grammar)

ReviewtheSubjunctiveMood(2)

Aim:EnablesstoreviewtheSubjunctiveMoodfurther
虛擬語氣用在其他句型中
1．用在表命令，建議，要求等動詞后的賓語從句中。動詞為suggest,demandrepuest,desire,order,propose,insist,advise等，從句中用(should)do/be。
Iinsistedhegotoseeadoctor,butheinsistednothingwaswrongwithhim.
Agroupwasformedtodemandthatthebuscompany(should)changeitsunfairpractices.
Thedocterorderedthatthepatient(should)besenttohospitalwithoutdelay.
2用在wish后的賓語從句中，表示“真希望；但愿；要是---就好了”。wish后有三種情況：（1）wish(ed)+sb+did(were)sth表現(xiàn)在（2）wish(ed)+sb+haddone/could(would/might)havedone表過去（3）wish(ed)+sb+could/mightdosth表將來
IwishIwereabirdandcouldflyfreely.
IwishIhadmetthatfilmstaryesterday.
Iwishitwerenotrainingnow.
Howhewishedyouhadcometothepartyyesterday!
3用在Itisdesired/ordered/decided/requested/suggested/proposed/necessary/strange/important/apity/natural等之后的主語從句中，其謂語動詞形式為（should）+do或者用shouldhavedone表已經(jīng)發(fā)生。
It’srequestedthattheplayshouldbeputonagain.
It’snecessarythathebesentthereatonce.
Itisstrangethatheshouldhaveleftwithoutsayinggoodbye.
4用在suggestion/order/advice/demand/proposal/request/plan/idea等之后的表語從句和同位語從句中.其謂語動詞形式為(should)+動詞原形.
Hissuggestionisthattheybesenttothepoorareaatonce.
Hegivestheorderthatweshouldrememberallthegrammar.
5It’s(about/high)time(that)sbdidsth/shoulddosth
It’stimeIwentandpickedupmylittlegirlfromschool.
It’stimeweshouldhavebreakfast.
6asif(asthough),evenif(eventhough)后從句虛擬語氣動詞形式為（1）表現(xiàn)在用did或were（2）表過去用haddone
Hesingsasifhewereasinger.
Thetwostrangersaretalkingwarmlyasthoughtheyhadbeenfriendsforyears.
Evenifhewereere,hecouldnotsolvetheproblem.
7用于Ifonly引導的感嘆句中，表示“但愿；要是---就好了”
IfonlyIwereaflyingbird!=HowIwishIwereaflyingbird!
IfonlyIhadseenthefilm!=HowIwishIhadseenthefilm!
8在含有Ifitwerenotfor或Ifithadnotbeenfor條件句的虛擬語氣中
Ifitwerenotfortherain,thecropswoulddie.
Ifithadnotbeenforyourhelp,wecouldn’thavefinishedtheworkaheadoftime.
=Butforyourhelp,
=Withoutyourhelp.
=Haditnotbeenforyourhelp,
9用在wouldratherthatsbdidsth/haddonesth的虛擬語氣中
Iwouldrathertheydidn’thearofthenews.
Iwouldratheryouhadpaidthemoney.

Unit9Healthcare(reading)

一位優(yōu)秀的教師不打無準備之仗，會提前做好準備，作為教師準備好教案是必不可少的一步。教案可以讓上課時的教學氛圍非?；钴S，幫助教師提前熟悉所教學的內(nèi)容。那么，你知道教案要怎么寫呢？下面是小編精心為您整理的“Unit9Healthcare(reading)”，相信您能找到對自己有用的內(nèi)容。

Teachingaims:
1.Goals:
Learnabouthealthcare
⑴Practiseexpressingopinionsandmakingdecisions
⑵ReviewtheSubjunctiveMood(2)
⑶Writealetter
2.Specialfocus:
A.ImprovereadingskillsandEnlargevocabulary.
a.DirectSstoreadthe3passagesonthetextbook;
b.GuideSstolearntousethefollowingwordsandexpressions:
medicalinsurance,poverty,unemployment,AIDS,housing,income,economicdevelopment,essential,desperate,fundamental,statistics,pressure,constant,allowance,re-employment,sacrifice,aggressive,intelligence,senseofresponsibility,sympathy,willingness,observation,resident,laid-off,vow,mould,etc.
B.ReadingAHelpingHand(p75)
Teachingprocedures:
Step1Leadin
1.Canyouthinkofthesituationswherepeopleneedhelp?
Seriousillness,jobless,accidents,wars,disasters…
2.Whileoneisinsuchsituations,whichorganizationcanhelpbesidesthepeoplearoundhimorher?
TheWHOtogetherwiththegovernment.
Step2Listenandanswer:
1.Waswanglincuredornot?
2.Howmuchwasspentonthepoorpeopleby2003?
3.Whatisanotherbigchallengeforthegovernment?
Step3Scanning
Readthepassageandtrytocomeupwiththegeneralideaofeachparagraph.Thenaskstudentstofillinthecharttoseeiftheyhavegotageneralunderstandingofthewholepassage.
MainIdeasofeachparagraphs:
ParagraphAAmansufferingfromaseriousdiseasewasunabletopayfortreatment.
ParagraphBWithahealthcareproject’shelp,WangLin’sdiseasewascured.
ParagraphCAnewhealthprojectisaimedatexploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina.
ParagraphDManyurbanChinesearelivingonmoneygivenbythegovernment.
ParagraphEMillionsofChinesepeopleinurbanareascannotaffordproperhealthcare.
ParagraphFHealthcareprojectisveryimportantinourcountry’seffortstofightpoverty.
ParagraphGTheChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS.
ParagraphHPeoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper.
ParagraphIOurcountryisworkinghardtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcare.
Themainideaofthepassage:
ThePassagegivesabriefintroductiontothehealthcareconditioninourcountry,anditemphasizesontheeffortsthatourgovernmentismakingtofightpovertyandimprovehealthcarebygivingexamplesofWangLin.
Step4Careful-reading
1.InwhatwayisWangLin’ssituationsimilartothatofotherlow-incomefamilies?
Theyallcanonlymakeendsmeetontheirlowincome,andifsomeoneintheirfamiliesbecomesseriouslyill,thefamilyisforcedintopoverty,andhastoaskforhelpfromthegovernment.
2.Whyismedicalinsurancesoimportanttolow-incomefamilies?
Becausemedicalinsurancecanprovideeasyaccesstohospitalsandclinicsforlow-incomefamilies.
3.WhatisthegovernmentdoingaboutAIDSinChina?
ChinesegovernmenthasvowedtoprovidefreeAIDStestsforthegeneralpublicaswellasfreetreatmentforthosewhocannotaffordthetreatmentfees.Andwelearnfromnewsthatourgovernmenthasdecidedtocontrolthenumberwithin1.5millionbefore2010.
4.Whatcanwedotocarefortheweakestmembersofoursociety?
Ourcountrydecidedtomoveforwardwithoutleavinganyonebehind.Nowwearetakingmeasures,suchasreducingpoverty,helpingsickpeoplegettreatedproperlyandprovidingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.Andweallknowthatthefamousprogramme“DevelopingtheWest”,itisanimportantmeasuretoputanendtopoverty.Onlybyhelpingeachother,canourcountrydevelopandprosper.
Step5Comprehension
Unemployment—poverty--badhousingcondition/nohealthydiet/cannotaffordtopurchasemedicalinsurance/nogoodeducation—AIDS/accidents--governmentprogrammes
Step6.Post-reading
A.Choosethebestanswers:
1.Thanksto______,WangLinwasabletoreceiveatreatmentintimetopreventthediseasefromruininghishealth.答案：C
A.hissonincollegeB.theinsuranceforhisfamily
C.thehealthcareprojectD.thekindnessofhisfamilyandneighbors
2.Accordingtothetext,ifWangLinhadhad______,thesicknesswouldn’thavecausedsuchabigproblem.答案：C
A.agoodjobB.ahighincomeC.insuranceD.agooddoctortoconsult
3.What’stheaimofnewhealthcareproject?答案：D
A.Helpingpeoplegetridofpoverty.
B.ExploringanddevelopinganewhealthcaremodelforChina.
C.Lettingsickpeopletreatedproperly.
D.Providingmedicalinsuranceforthepoor.
4.AccordingtotheUnitedNationsAIDSagency’sreport,howmanypeoplewillbeinfectedbyAIDSinChinaby2002unlessmoreisdonetopreventthespreadofthedisease?答案：B
A.9million.B.10million.C.11million.D.12million.
5.Thetext“AHelpingHand”ismainlyabout______.答案：C
A.millionsofChinesepeopleinurbanareascan’taffordproperhealthcare
B.theChinesegovernmentistakingmeasurestopreventthespreadofAIDS
C.anewhealthcareprojectisbeingexploredanddevelopedinChina
D.peoplemusthelpeachotherifsocietyistodevelopandprosper
B.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithonetothreewords.
Thepovertyandthepoorhealthcareoflow-incomefamiliesThegovernment’seffortstofightpovertyandpoorhealthcare
Low-incomefamiliescannotaffordtopayfor1________,thatistosay,theycannotaffordto2_____adoctoror3______medicine.①Thegovernmentencourageshealthcareformandreducespovertybydesigningahealthcareprojectwhichprovidespoorpatientswithtreatmentat7____orlesstohelpthemgettreatedproperly.
②TheChinesegovernmentisworkingwithothercountriesandinternationalorganizationstoexploreanddevelopanew8_______forChina.
③Thegovernmentencouragespeopleto9_________inorderthatothermeasurestofightpovertywillwork.
④ThegovernmenthasvowedtostopthespreadofAIDSbyprovidingfree10_______
Low-incomefamiliescannotprovide4___fortheirchildren.
Manylow-incomefamiliescannotaffordto5_______.
Low-incomefamiliesliveonallowance6____________.
Keys:
1.medicaltreatment2.consult3.purchase/buy4.ahealthydiet5.purchasemedicalinsurance.6.givenbythegovernment7.halfthecost8.healthcaremodel9.purchasemedicalinsurance10.testsandtreatment
C.AnsweringthequestionsonP77.
Step7Homework
FinishalltheexercisesonWordStudyandGrammaronp77-79.
IntegratingReadingSkills
TheLittleMouldThatCould(P79)
Step1.Scanthepassage
A.Themainideasofeachparagraph:
Paragraph1Healthcareinthepastwasoftendangerousandrisky.
Paragraph2AlexanderFleminginventedmanywaystotreatthewoundedduringtheFirstWorldWar.
Paragraph3Flemingdiscoveredamouldthatcankillbacteriabyaccident.
Paragraph4Flemingwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery,whichhecalledPenicillin,butotherscientistsshowednointerest.
Paragraph5PenicillinplayedaveryimportantroleduringtheWorldWarIIandatpresentaswell.
B.answerafterscanningthepassageasquicklyaspossible.
1.Whatcouldthelittlemoulddo?
Thelittlemouldthatcouldtreat/cure/fightinfection.
2.whodiscoveredit?Whenwasitdiscovered?
In1928,SirAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredit
3.Whatisitsname?
Itiscalledpenicillin(In1928,SirAlexanderFlemingdiscoveredpenicillinthatcouldtreat/cure/fightinfection.)
Step2Carefulreading
Choosethebestanswers:
1.Whodiscoveredpenicillin?答案：B
A.HowardWalterFlorey.B.AlexanderFleming.
C.PaulEhrlich.D.EarnstBorisChain.
2.Itwasnotuntil_____thattheimportanceofFleming’sdiscoverywasfullyrecognized?答案：B
A.WorldWarⅠB.WorldWarⅡC.1928D.1929
3.WhendidFlemingreceivetheNobelPrizewiththetwootherscientists?答案：D
A.In1914.B.In1928.C.In1929.D.In1945.
4.FromParagraph4ofthetext“TheLittleMouldThatCould”wecanseethatFlemingwasallthefollowingexcept______.答案：D
A.confidentB.strong-willedC.hard-workingD.kindandwarm-hearted
Step3.Readthepassageagainandfinishtheexercisesonthepage78.AndretellthelifeexperienceofFlemingandhowhediscoveredpenicillin.
AlexanderFlemingwasayoungdoctorintheearly1900swhenaGermanchemistdevelopedachemicaltreatmenttocureanincurabledisease.Flemingbeganusingitinhisclinic.Thenin1914,hehadtogotothebattlefieldtotreatwoundedsoldiersduringWorldWarⅠ,whenheinventedmanywaystotreatthewounded.Afterreturningfromthewar,hewentonwiththesearchforthechemicalbecausehebelieveditcouldtreatinfections.Oneday,hefoundamouldwasgrowinginsomeoldglasscontainers.Tohissurprise,thebacteriahehadbeengrowinghaddied.Hebelievedthatitwasthemould,whichlaterhecalledpenicillinthatkilledthebacteria.Penicillinwasagreatdiscovery.ItplayedaveryimportantroleduringWorldWarⅡandaswellasatpresenttime.FlemingwasawardedNobelPrizeforhisgreatdiscoveryin1945.
AlexanderFlemingdiscoveredPenicillin
Phrases:
1.takemeasurestodosth.2.alaid-offworker3.haveanincomeof4.tomakemattersworse5.takeabankloan6.putextrapressureonthefamily7.keepahealthydiet8.liveinpoverty9.makeendsmeet10.lookforwardto11.ready-madeclothes12.curemanydiseases13.astoryofhardwork14.searchfor15.cleanup16.inagoodmood17.setagoal18.beeffectivein
ReadingonP213
FlorenceNightingale
Sheisrememberedasapioneerofnursingandareformerofhospitalsanitationmethods.Formostofherninetyyears,NightingalepushedforthereformoftheBritishmilitaryhealth-caresystem.
Mainideasofeachparagraph:
Para.1(Para1):FearhadgrippedthenationwhenSARSbrokeout.
Parts2(Para2-7):Thankstothequickandforcefulactionthecountrytookandthesacrificesthehealthcarestaffmade,SARSendedinhesummerof2003.
Part3(Para8):Wewillneverforgetthe“AngelsinWhite”.
Step5Languagepoints
1.sufferdeadlyinfectionsasaresultofoperations(Para.1)
2.cure,curable,incurable,treat
3.Itwasnotuntilafterthewarthathemadehismostimportantdiscovery.(Para2)
ItwasnotuntilWorldWarTwothattheimportanceofFleming’sdiscoverywasfullyrecognized.(thelastpara.)
4.cleanup(Para.3),clearup
Theworkwomencleanedup(themess)beforetheyleft.（除去垃圾等）
Cleanuparoomforaparty.(打掃干凈)
Hecleanupasmallfortune.(掙得，贏得)
Ihopeitclearsupthisafternoon(天氣轉(zhuǎn)晴)
Hasyourrashclearedup?（你的皮疹痊愈了嗎？）
Pleaseclearupthemessinherebeforeyougo.(使整潔，清理)
5.beexcitedabout(Para.4)
6.belongto(Para.4)
7.Despitetheirlackofinterest,Flemingkepttryingtodevelopthechemicalsothatitwouldbesafeandeffective.(Para.4)
8.Explainthelastsentenceofthewholepassage.
Step6Homework
1.Writeacompositionaboutpenicillinintheexercisebook(Page81)
2.DotheexercisesaboutvocabularyonPages211~212.
TheThirdPeriod
Contents:practice
TeachingSteps:
Step1Explaintheusagesofthefollowingkeywords:
1.abusevt.
1.)濫用,妄用
Heabusedhispowerwhileinoffice.他在職時濫用權(quán)力。
2.)辱罵;毀謗
Youarealwaysabusingandoffendingpeople.你總是出言不遜得罪人。
3.)虐待,傷害
Thosecaptiveswerephysicallyabused.那些俘虜遭受了肉體上的摧殘。
n.1.)濫用,妄用[C][U]
Thereisnofreedomthatisnotopentoabuse.任何自由都可能被濫用。
2.)辱罵[U]
Shegreetedmewithastreamofabuse.她一見我就吐出一連串的污言穢語。
3.)虐待;傷害[U]
Childabuseiswidespreadinthiscountry.這個國家虐待孩子的情況很普遍。
2.insurancen.
1.)保險;保險契約[U]保險業(yè)[U]
Ifoundajobsellinginsurance.我找到一份推銷保險的工作。
Sheworksininsurance.她從事保險業(yè)。
2.)保險金額;賠償金[U][(+on)]
Hehas0,000lifeinsurance,whichhiswifewillreceiveifhediesfirst.
他有十萬美元的人壽保險,如果他先去世,他的妻子將得到這筆錢。
3.)預防措施;安全保證[U][S1][(+against)]
Iboughtsomenewlocksasanadditionalinsuranceagainstburglary.
我買了一些新鎖具以進一步防止盜竊。
4.)保險費[U]
Theinsuranceonmyhouseisveryhigh.我的房屋保險費很高。
3.allowancen.
1.)津貼,補貼;零用錢[C]
Thechildhasaweeklyallowanceoffivedollars.這孩子每星期有五元零用錢。
2.)分配額;允許額[C]
Hisallowanceforfoodis0.他撥出一百美元用于購買食物。
3.)承認;允許[U]
theallowanceofaclaim對要求權(quán)的允準
4.)認可;容忍[C][U]
theallowanceofsegregation對種族隔離的容忍
4.pressuren.
1.)壓;按;擠;榨[U]
Thesmallboxwasflattenedbythepressureoftheheavybookonit.
小盒子被這本厚厚的書壓扁了。
2.)壓力;壓迫;緊迫;催促[U][C]
Heworkswellunderpressure.他在有壓力的情況下工作很出色。
3.)困擾;艱難[U]
Theseoldpeopleareunaccustomedtothepressureofmodernlife.
這些老人不習慣現(xiàn)代生活的緊張壓力。
5.significancen.
1.)重要性,重要[U]
Theproposalstheyputforwardatthemeetingwereoflittlesignificance.
他們在會上提出的建議無足輕重。
2.)意義,含義;意思[U][S]
Hedidnotunderstandthesignificanceofmywink.他沒有領(lǐng)會我眨眼的意思。
6.devotionn.
1.)獻身;奉獻[U][(+to)]
Weappreciatedhisdevotionoftimeandmoneytotheproject.
我們感謝他為這一項目花費的時間和金錢。
Hisdevotiontoscienceiswellknown.他對科學的獻身精神為人熟知。
2.)忠誠;摯愛,熱愛[U][(+to/for)]
devotiontomusic熱愛音樂

Unit9　Healthcare?